中考英语专项突破 复合句易错题汇编(含解析)

专题十五并列句和复合句易错清单一、when,if引导的时间状语从句和宾语从句1. 含有when,if引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,若主句是一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时;when引导其他时态的时间状语从句时,从句时态应与主句时态保持一致。

2. when, if引导的宾语从句,首先要保证从句的陈述语序,然后再根据主句的时态确定从句时态,使其基本与主句内容保持意义上的一致。

if充当宾语从句的连接词时,相当于whether, 词义为“是否”;充当状语从句的连接词时,词义为“如果”。

when充当宾语从句的连接词时,意为“什么时候”;充当状语从句的连接词时,意为“当……的时候”。

如:I don't know when my father will come back, but I'll ask him to call you back when he comes back. 我不知道我爸爸什么时候回来,但是他回来的时候我可以让他给你回电话。

I don't know if he will come back. If he comes back, I'll tell you. 我不知道他是否会回来。

如果他回来的话,我会告诉你。

二、when, while,as的区别when, while, as引导的从句都可以使用延续性动词。

when, as都可以与终止性动词连用,而while则不能。

如:He fell asleep when(while, as) he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。

when可表示瞬间、时间段,与主句所叙述的动作、事情可同时发生,也可有先后。

I will go home when he comes back.他回来时,我就回家去。

It was raining hard when we arrived.我们到达时正下着大雨。

while用于同时进行的两个延续性动词相伴随而发生,常对同类的两个动作进行比较。

中考英语复合句复习题及答案中考英语复合句复习题及答案同学们要不断努力学习英语才能丰富自己的知识,才能在中考英语中取得理想成绩,以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语复合句复习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!中考英语复合句复习题一、单项选择1.— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2. Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?It’s difficult for me follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too3. — Yesterday there were many people in the park I almost lost my way.— It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there.A. quite; thatB. so; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that4. This lesson was so boring ____ some students began to sleep in class.A. thatB. andC. whenD. how5.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s _________ difficult for me _________ follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too6.---The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult.---The doctor is right. _________ you eat, ______ you will be.A. The less, the healthierB. The less; the more healthilyC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the more healthily7.—It seems _____ you like to work with children.—Yes, they are so lovely.A.thatB.whatC.toD.as8. I want to know if the idea _______ she has thought up works out fine.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. how9.—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so; thatB. such; thatC. such a; thatD. too; to10.Are you sure the news ______ you received from the Internet is true?A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how11.—Could you tell me __________?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. how can I get to the Water Sports CenterB. when will Mr. Black come backC. why is Tom late for classD. where Mr. Green has gone12.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for two hours without a rest a day .A. so, thatB. too , toC. very , thatD. such , that13.I don’t know .A、what does he doB、what’s the mat ter with herC、what he says just now14. There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such15.Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________.A. what I like itB.what do I like itC. why I like itD.why do I like it16.—I’m going to buy a new car. Any advice, John?—Well, it depends on _______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy oneB. where you are drivingC. what color do you likeD. how much you can afford17.——Do you know _______? ——I’m not sure. Maybe an artist.A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair isD. who is the man with long hair18.—I dislike shopping online, I prefer to actually see and touch what I’m buying before I pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes.—That’s right.___________.A. Seeing is believingB. Clothes do not make the manC. The first step is always the hardestD. You are never too old to learn19.---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes.A. when the bus will arrive.B. how often the bus arrivesC. how long has the bus been awayD. when will the bus arrive20. I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ___.A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leaveC. will go, leaveD. go, leave21..—What will you do if it _______ tomorrow?—I will stay at home and watch the match on TV.A、rainB、rainsC、will rainD、is raining22.I didn’t see Tom yesterday. Do you know ?A、what happened with himB、where he has beenC、why didn’t he come23.-Do you know if he will come tomorrow?-No,but if he ,I’ll call you to have a meal together.A.will comeB.won’t comeesD.doesn’t come24.Many countries are setting up nation parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB.whichC.where25. The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as七、补充句子(题型注释)根据所给提示，完成下列句子。

2024年中考英语满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破易错点03 状语从句什么是状语从句？在复合句中，做状语成分的从句叫状语从句。

常见的状语从句可分为：时间、条件、地点、原因、方式、让步、比较、结果、目的等从句，由不同的引导词引导。

【难点突破1】时间状语从句1．（2023·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Please give the Chinese book to Linda.—OK. ________ I see her, I will give it to her.A．As soon as B．Unless C．Before2．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Miss Wang, what’s the most important thing ________ we go travelling?—You should make a plan first.A．while B．before C．after3．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.A．so B．while C．since D．until4．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）— Mom, when shall I watch the Sister Riding the Wind and Waves Seasons 4 (《乘风破浪的姐姐》第四季)？— You ________ it until your homework ________.A．will watch; does B．w on’t watch; is done C．don’t watch; will be done5．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）It’s good to help others ________ they are in trouble.A．when B．where C．that D．how6．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）It has been 15 years since the terrible earthquake ________ in Wenchuan.A．had happened B．has happened C．happened7．（2023·重庆长寿·校联考一模）I was doing my homework ________ my sister was playing the piano.A．when B．until C．while D．since8．（2023·江西吉安·统考三模）The police have acted quickly to search for the missing child ________ his parentscame to ask for help.A．since B．so C．if D．because9．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）It is said that Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi (太极) ________ he had watched a fight between snake and a bird.A．until B．after C．when10．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—I am nervous about the football match.—Take it easy. You will get a good result ________ you keep training hard.A．unless B．though C．as D．before【难点突破2】条件状语从句条件状语从句的引导词主要有as long as（只要）, if（如果）, unless（除非）。

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元易错语法专项突破（人教版）Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、单选题1．—What did you learn in geography yesterday?—I learned that the sun____________ in the east.A．was rising B．rises C．rose D．is rising2．I think July is_____________ of year in our town.A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest 3．I wonder _____________you can help me with my English or not.A．when B．whether C．how D．what4．The teacher told us that the light_____________ faster than the sound.A．travel B．travels C．traveled D．was traveling 5．—I wonder____________ in Guangzhou in two hours.—Of course. The high speed train is very fast.A．when I can arrive B．when can I arriveC．whether I can arrive D．whether can I arrive6．Although Lei Feng____________ for many years, he sets a good example to us.A．has died B．has been dead C．died D．dead 7．Premier Zhou Enlai ____________for many years, but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.A．died B．was died C．has been died D．has been dead 8．—Yesterday there were____________ many people in the park ____________I almost lost my way.—It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there.A．quite; that B．so; that C．enough; that D．very; that 9．the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived the train station for a tour.A．In;at B．On;to C．In;in D．On;at10．I want to know he will go hiking with us when he is free tomorrow.A．that B．that if C．whether D．when11．The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.A．such a great B．a such great C．so a great D．a so great 12．— sweet song it is!—Yeah. It's MyHeartWillGoOn sung by Celine Dion.A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 13．—Have you ever read the novel by the young writer?—No. But I hear it's very interesting.A．written B．write C．to write D．writing 14．He go out with his parents, but now he staying at home alone.A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used toC．use to; is used to D．use to; used to15．Some western festivals are becoming___________ in China now.A．more and more popular B．most popularC．more popular and more popular D．the most popular16．Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?A．50 years'B．50 year's C．50-years'D．50-years 17．Her son ________ coke, but now he ________ milk.A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．used to drinking; drinksC．is used to drinking; used to drink D．is used to drink; is drinking18．— Can you guess if they ________ speaking English with us?— I think they will if they ________ free.A．will practise; are B．will practise; will beC．practising; being D．practise; are19．—Have you heard of Zhang Lili? She was seriously hurt in an accident in order to save one of her students.—__________ good teacher!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 20．This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets _________ water at each other.A．throw B．to throw C．throwing D．thrown 二、选词填空21．选词填空（1）Chang'e refused to give the medicine to (he, him).（2）My parents wonder (whether, how) July is a good time to visit Nanjing.（3）I think the mountain is (beauty, beautiful).（4）The girl (become, became) very light and flew up to the sky.（5）In fact, I want (put, to put) a good picture on the wall.22．用that, what, how, if 或whether填空（1）Wang Hong told us she was cooking at 6:00 yesterday morning.（2）I wonder I can get some advice from you.（3）I don't know or not they will ask for our help.（4） useful the iPhone 8 is! But I can't afford it. .（5） a wonderful talent show they performed in our school yesterday!（6） nice children Simon and Jim are! They help Mrs. Li clean the house every day. 23．用方框中所给的单词填空whether how where what that（1）Tony thinks he will solve all these problems soon.（2）—Could you tell me I can get to the bookshop near here?—Sure. Just go ahead along the street. It's about 200 meters from here.（3）—I wonder I can take the book away from the reading room.—Sorry, I'm afraid you can't.（4）—I don't remember I put the book yesterday.—Maybe it's in your schoolbag.（5）—I wonder you were doing at 8:00 last night.—I was watching NBA.三、语法填空24．Look! A cat is (lie) on your bed.25．He'll come back (see) me today.26．The hen (lay) ten eggs last month.27．My aunt and uncle are my (relative).28．The (touch) love story moved every one of us.29．The teacher (punish) the boy for his mistakes just now. 30．Journey to the West is a famous novel (write) by Wu Cheng'en. 31．The Water Festival is a time for (wash) away bad things.32．My son felt sad when he saw a (die) bird in the park.33．Mr. Li is on (busy) in Japan, He'll come back next week.34．The (mooncake) taste delicious. Would you like some?35．The man (steal) some money from the bank yesterday.36．After using the pencils, he (lay) them in the pencil box and gave them to me. 37．It's said that the tower has been here for (century).38．He (shoot) down an apple on the tree with a stone just now.四、翻译39．外面的雨下得真大啊! it's raining outside!40．我想知道我的妈妈明天是否会回来。

(每日一练)人教版初三英语并列复合句易错知识点总结单选题1、I like math _______it’s difficult for me.A．butB．andC．orD．because答案：A解析：句意：我喜欢数学，但是它对我来说很难。

but但是，表示转折关系；and而且，表示并列关系；or或者，表示选择关系；because因为，表示原因。

结合句意，前半句表示喜欢数学，后半句表示它对我来说很难，前后表示转折关系，故用连词but，故选A。

2、I work harder at my lessons this year _____ I have made good progress.A．butB．orC．andD．for答案：C解析：试题分析：句意:今年我更加努力的学习我的功课，所以我取得了很大的进步。

but 但是，表示转折；or 或者，否则；and 和，表示连接或结果；for 是一个介词，后面不能跟从句。

根据句意可知选C。

考点：考查连词。

3、For as long as I remember, Mom has been a middle-aged woman, ________ no one told me she used to be a young girl.A．unlessB．althoughC．but解析：句意：在我的记忆中，妈妈一直是一个中年妇女，但是没人告诉我她曾经是个小女孩。

考查连词辨析。

unless除非；although虽然；but但是。

根据“a middle-aged woman”和“she used to be a young girl”可知，空前空后句意上是转折关系，用连词but连接。

故选C。

4、My sister is short, ______ I am tall.A．andB．soC．butD．For答案：C解析：试题分析：句意：我的妹妹很矮，但我很高。

A. And和；B. So因此；C. But但是；D. For为了，根据句意及题干分析此空表示转折，故选C。

中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。

1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。

2021年中考英语易错题专练九：复合句( )1.-I wonder if he us in the discussion tonight.-I believe if he his homework, he will join us.A. will join, will finishB. will join, finishesC. joins, finishesD. joins, will finish( )2. -Bill, you look tired today. What's wrong?-I was busy I didn't go to bed until midnight yesterday.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. too, toD. enough, to ( )3. I want to give up, my teacher always encourages me harder.A. However, studyingB. Whoever, to studyC. Whatever, studyD. Whenever, to study( )4. My brother broke the MP3 he bought yesterday.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who( )5. You can't catch up with a car how fast you run.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever ( )6. -The little boy finished drawing is called Jack.-What a clever boy!A. who hasB. whom hasC. which hasD. what has( )7. My grandpa didn't go to sleep I got back home.A. whereB. untilC. as soon asD. while( )8. If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, .A. he will, tooB. he won't, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesn’t, either( )9. I usually sleep with the window open it’s very cold.A. untilB. unlessC. asD. if( )10. he isn't rich enough, he often gives away money to poor children.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. If( )11. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up(挂断) I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before( )12. She found her calculator she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that( )13. You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there( )14. everybody knows about it, I don't want to talk any more.A. ForB. EvenC. SinceD. However( )15. ,Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is( )16. the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As( )17. I don't know .A. what does a milu deer lookB. how a milu deer is likeC. how is a milu deer likeD. what a milu deer looks like ( )18. We couldn't decide the best.A. which is compositionB. whose composition wasC. whose composition isD. whose is composition( )19. We hoped the wind before we out.A. will stop, startedB. would stop, would startC. would stop, startedD. stop, will start( )20. The teacher showed us do.A. what can a computerB. how could a computerC. what a computer couldD. how can a computer( )21. Mary was drawing on the blackboard the teacher came in.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since( )22. Poor he is, he is always very happy.A. whenB. whileC. asD. before( )23. The clock is that can tell us the time.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. who( )24. Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last year.A. whatB. whereC./D. when( )25. I shall never forget the years I lived in the country. A. that B. when C. which D. where( )26. This was the first time I failed the exam.A. thatB./C. whichD. when( )27. I still remember the days I spent with my grandmother.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. on which( )28. This is the place I was born.A. whereB. whichC. thatD./( )29. This is the place I visited with my friends last summer vacation.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD./( )30. I don't like the way you speak to me.A./B. in thatC. whichD. of which参考答案1-5 BADCB 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 DABCD 16-20 DDBCC21-25 ACBCB 26-30 AAABA。

2019年中考专项突破——复合句易错题汇编（带解析）满分:班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 考号：_________一、单选题（共47小题）1．—Do you know________?—I’m not sure. Maybe he is a businessman.A．who he is B．who is heC．what he does D．what does he do2．—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.—I don’t know___I can do it if not now.A．where B．why C．when D．how3．Can you describe_______?A．what your friend is likeB．how your friend is likeC．what does your friend look likeD．how your friend looks like4．Miss Green didn’t tell us____in 2002.A．where does she live B．where she livesC．where did she live D．where she lived5．—Where does he come from?— Pardon?—I asked where____.A．did he come from B．he came fromC．he comes from D．does he come from6．—Can you guess if they____ to play basketball with us!—I think they’ll come if they _____free.A．will come; will be B．will come; areC．come; are D．come; will be7．John fell asleep_____he was listening to the music.A．after B．beforeC．while D．as soon as8．I won’t believe that five-year-old boy can read five thousand words_____I have tested him myself.A．after B．when C．if D．until9．I haven’t heard from Bill ______he left here.A．when B．before C．since D．while10．—Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow?—I think we’ll go if we______too much homework.A．will have B．haveC．won’t have D．don’t have11．Jack spends much money on books____ he is not so rich.A．though B．whenC．if D．because12．I like to visit a place______history is long.A．which B．that C．whose D．who13．My necklace is not the only thing______is missing.A．that B．/C．which D．who14．—Mr. Wang, can you tell me_______?—A．why I can get the latest news about educationB．where can I search for the information about high schoolsC．where I can find out the exam scores15．—Do you know of Guo Mingyi?—Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的) worker_______helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.A．thatB．which16．By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A．will we protect the earth B．we can reduce pollutionC．should we save water D．we must recycle things17．—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A．if there is a bank near hereB．how can we get to the nearest bankC．where can we find a bankD．when we can go to the nearest bank18．They wonder________ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.A．thatB．ifC．whether19．No one knows what _______ in fifty years.A．will our life be like B．is our life likeC．our life will be like D．our life is like20．—Do you know _____I saw yesterday?— It was my favorite star, Jackie!A．whom B．when C．where D．how21．People in Yancheng are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past thirty years.A．how B．which C．what D．when22．—I wonder________.—Shandong Province.A．when will Li yuan comeB．where Li yuan is fromC．where Li yuan came fromD．how Li yuan will come23．—I don’t know________.—Because he has to look after his mother.C．whether he is leaving D．whether is he leaving24．—Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom?—Last year.A．when you got B．when did you getC．when will you get D．when you will get25．—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _________.A．where did I learn English B．where I learned English C．where do I learn English D．where I learn English26．—Could you tell me ______?—This way, please.A．where are the special shoesB．where the special shoes areC．where will be the special shoes27．— Would you please tell me _______?—Yes. There’s a bank over there.A．When can I exchange money B．where can I exchange moneyC．when I can exchange money D．where I can exchange money28．—Excuse me. Could you tell me _______?—Yes. There is a video shop next to the tall building. A．where can I buy some CDs B．where I can buy some CDs C．when can I buy some CDs D．when I can buy some CDs 29．He said _____ he would come back in a week.A．when B．what C．that D．why30．—Bob, please tell me_____.—In South Hill School.A．where will the match be heldB．where the match will be heldC．when will the match be held31．I don' t know_____.A．where she comes fromB．how old is sheC．When was she born ?32．—How soon will you start your journey?—I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______.A．when shall I ask the boss for leaveB．where I will go to spend the holidayC．whether I would go by train or by planeD．who could invite me to go33．—Excuse me. Can you tell me______?—At about 8 o’clock, sir.A．what time the plane will reach BeijingB．what time will the plane arrive in BeijingC．what time the plane will arrive BeijingD．what time will the plane get to Beijing34．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; whoC．what; who D．what; whose35．—Could you please tell me_______tomorrow?— At 8 o'clock.A．how will she comeB．where she will goC．what time she will start36．—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.—Thanks. I wonder_______.A．who the letter was from B．who was from the letterC．who was the letter from D．who from the letter was37．I don't remember____________ the book yesterday. A．where I put B．where did I putC．where will I put D．where l will put38．—Tell me ____________.—Well, it’s like …A．what is wrong with it B．what is itC．what the matter is with it D．what is it like39．—Philip has gone to New Zealand.—Oh，can you tell me________?A．when did he leave B．when he is leavingC．when he left D．when is he leaving40．—Could you tell me_________?—More than a year.A．how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB．how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service C．how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD．how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service 41．The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder ______. A．how much it cost B．how much it costsC．how much did it cost D．how much does it cost42．If you can’t find the place, I will show you _______. A．what it is B．what it wasC．where it is D．where it was43．— Could you tell me _______in your hometown in winter? — Sure.A．whether does it often snow B．whether it often snowsC．if it often snow D．if does it snow44．—Could you tell me _______?—Yes, it will start at ten.B．when the meeting will beginC．where the meeting beginsD．where does the meeting begin45．— Could you tell me_______ZhangDaqian Museum?—The day after tomorrow, I think.A．when will you visitB．when you will visitC．when you would visit46．—Can you tell me ______ on the Internet?—OK, mum.A．how can I use QQ B．where can I use QQC．how I can use QQ D．whether can I use QQ47．—Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework?—No, in fact I found ________.A．it very easy to do B．it very easy doneC．it’s very easy to do D．very easy to do it答案部分1.考点：复合句试题解析：宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故B、D项排除，由答语回答为“职业”，故应选问“职业”的宾语从句，故选C答案：C2.考点：复合句试题解析：选择宾语从句的连接词，由全句提到It’s been very late.等表示时间的说法，故选when(什么时间)。

专题十四复合句1.掌握宾语从句的时态和语序问题以及引导宾语从句的连接词的选择;2.能辨认出由that,which,who引导的定语从句,并能理解句子的意思;3.掌握常见状语从句的基本用法。

预测今年中考仍然会重点考查宾语从句(主要是宾语从句的连接词辨析)和状语从句。

虽然近几年安徽中考并未单独考查定语从句,但考生不可忽视这一知识点,必须了解其相关用法。

名师考点精讲学思结合高效突破宾语从句宾语从句在初中英语语法中有着相当重要的地位,几乎每年的中考都会对宾语从句进行不同角度的考查。

其考查的重点一般集中在以下几个方面:1.连接词宾语从句的连接词分为三类:that 表陈述意义,在从句中作宾语时可以省略,作主语时不能省略。

if/whethe表疑问意义,意为“是否”。

r特殊疑问常见的特殊疑问词有when,where,how,what,why等。

词注意:一般情况下,if和whether可以互换,但在以下三种情况中通常使用whether:(1)在不定式前;(2)在介词后;(3)与or not连用时。

2.语序在宾语从句的复合句中,不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句,从句一律用陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”结构。

例如:1)We don’t know when will they arrive.(×)We don’t know when they will arrive.(√)2)Could you tell me who is he waiting for?(×)Could you tell me who he is waiting for?(√)注意:特殊疑问词作从句主语时,如果语序本来就是“主语+谓语”结构,则语序不再变化。

例如:Can you tell me who cleaned the classroom?你能告诉我谁打扫了教室吗?3.时态在宾语从句中,谓语动词的时态和主句谓语动词的时态是相互联系的,一般要遵循以下三条原则:(1)如果主句是祈使句或主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时,从句时态可根据实际情况而定。

中考英语专项突破复合(He)句易错题汇编一(Yi)、单选题（共(Gong)47小(Xiao)题）1．—Do you know________?—I’m not sure. Maybe he is a businessman.A．who he is B．who is heC．what he does D．what does he do2．—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.—I don’t know___I can do it if not now.A．where B．why C．when D．how3．Can you describe_______?A．what your friend is likeB．how your friend is likeC．what does your friend look likeD．how your friend looks like4．Miss Green didn’t tell us____in 2002.A．where does she live B．where she livesC．where did she live D．where she lived5．—— Pardon?—I asked where____.A． B．he came fromC． D．6．—Can you guess if they____ to play basketball with us!—I think they’A． B．C． D．7．John fell asleep_____he was listening to the music.A．after B．beforeC．while D．as soon as8．I won’t believe that five-year-old boy can read five thousand words_____I have tested him myself.A．after B．when C．if D．until9．I haven’t heard from Bill ______he left here.A．when B．before C．since D．while10．—Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow?—I think we’ll go if we______too much homework.A．will have B．haveC．won’t have D．don’t have11．Jack spends much money on books____ he is not so rich.A．though B．whenC．if D．because12．I like to visit a place______history is long.A．which B．that C．whose D．who13．My necklace is not the only thing______is missing.A．that B．/ C．which D．who14．—Mr. Wang, can you tell me_______?—will help you.A．why I can get the latest news about educationB．where can I search for the information about high schoolsC．where I can find out the exam scores15．—Do you know of Guo Mingyi?—Yes. He is an ordinary (普(Pu)通的(De)) worker_______helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.A．thatB．whichC．whom16．By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A．will we protect the earth B．we can reduce pollutionC．should we save water D．we must recycle things17．—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A．if there is a bank near hereB．how can we get to the nearest bankC．where can we find a bankD．when we can go to the nearest bank18．They wonder________ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.A．thatB．ifC．whether19．No one knows what _______ in fifty years.A．will our life be like B．is our life likeC．our life will be like D．our life is like20．—Do you know _____I saw yesterday?— It was my favorite star, Jackie!A．whom B．when C．where D．how21．People in Yancheng are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past thirty years.A．how B．which C．what D．when22．—I wonder________.—Shandong Province.A．B．where Li yuan is fromC．where Li yuan came fromD．23．—I don’t know________.—Because he has to look after his mother.A．why he is leaving B．why is he leavingC．whether he is leaving D．whether is he leaving24．—Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom?—Last year.A．when you got B．when did you getC．when will you get D．when you will get25．—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _________.A．where did I learn English B．where I learned English C．where do I learn English D．where I learn English26．—Could you tell me ______?—This way, please.A．where are the special shoesB．where the special shoes areC．where will be the special shoes27．— Would you please tell me _______?—Yes. There’s a bank over there.A．When can I exchange money B．where can I exchange moneyC．when I can exchange money D．where I can exchange money28．—Excuse me. Could you tell me _______?—Yes. There is a video shop next to the tall building. A．where can I buy some CDs B．where I can buy some CDs C．when can I buy some CDs D．when I can buy some CDs 29．A．when B．what C．that D．why30．—Bob, please tell me_____.—In South Hill School.A．where will the match be heldB．where the match will be heldC．when will the match be heldD．when the match will be held31．I don' t know_____.A．B．how old is sheC．When was she born ?32．—How soon will you start your journey?—I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______.A．when shall I ask the boss for leaveB．where I will go to spend the holidayC．whether I would go by train or by planeD．who could invite me to go33．—Excuse me. Can you tell me______?—At about 8 o’clock, sir.A．what time the plane will reach BeijingB．what time will the plane arrive in BeijingC．what time the plane will arrive BeijingD．what time will the plane get to Beijing34．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; whoC．what; who D．what; whose35．—Could you please tell me_______tomorrow?— At 8 o'clock.A．B．where she will goC．what time she will start36．—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.—Thanks. I wonder_______.A．who the letter was from B．who was from the letterC．who was the letter from D．who from the letter was37．I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.A．where I put B．where did I putC．where will I put D．where l will put38．—Tell me ____________.—Well, it’s like …A．what is wrong with it B．what is itC．what the matter is with it D．what is it like39．—Philip has gone to New Zealand.—Oh，can you tell me________?A．when did he leave B．when he is leavingC．when he left D．when is he leaving40．—Could you tell me_________?—More than a year.A．how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB．how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service C．how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD．how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service 41．The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder ______.A．how much it cost B．how much it costsC．how much did it cost D．how much does it cost42．If you can’t find the place, I will show you _______.A．what it is B．what it wasC．where it is D．where it was43．— Could you tell me _______in your hometown in winter?— Sure.A．whether does it often snow B．whether it often snows C．if it often snow D．if does it snow44．—Could you tell me _______?—Yes, it will start at ten.A．when will the meeting beginB．when the meeting will beginC．where the meeting beginsD．where does the meeting begin45．— Could you tell me_______ZhangDaqian Museum?—The day after tomorrow, I think.A．when will you visitB．when you will visitC．when you would visit46．—Can you tell me ______ on the Internet?—OK, mum.A．how can I use QQ B．where can I use QQC．how I can use QQ D．whether can I use QQ47．—Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework?—No, in fact I found ________.A．it very easy to do B．it very easy doneC．it’s very easy to do D．very easy to do it答案部(Bu)分1.考点：复(Fu)合句试题(Ti)解析：宾(Bin)语从句应用陈述句语序，故(Gu)B、D项排(Pai)除，由答(Da)语回答为(Wei)“职业”，故应选问“职业”的宾语从句，故选C答案：C2.考点：复合句试题解析：选择宾语从句的连接词，由全句提到It’s been very late.等表示时间的说法，故选when(什么时间)。

(每日一练)人教版初三英语并列复合句重点易错题单选题1、Money is important ____________ it’s not the most important thing.A．andB．butC．orD．so答案：B解析：试题分析：考查连词。

句意：钱是重要的但是不是最重要的东西。

根据两个句子之间的关系，一个重要一个说不重要，所以表示转折，故选B项。

考点：考查连词。

2、I like playing football , _________Jack doesn’t. He likes watching TV.A．andB．soC．butD．or答案：C解析：试题分析：句意：我喜欢题足球，但是杰克不喜欢。

他喜欢看电视。

此题考查连词，A并且；B因此；C但是；D或者，否则。

根据句意，应选C。

考点：考查连词。

3、Work hard,you will pass the exam.A．andB．soC．or答案：A解析：句意：努力学习，你就会通过考试。

考查连词。

and“和”，表示并列关系；so“因此”，表示因果关系；or“或者；否则”，表示选择关系。

根据句意可知，努力学习，你就会通过考试，表示一种并列关系。

故选A。

小提示：考查连词的选择题，主要理解上下句之间的关系，并列关系使用and，因果关系使用so，选择关系使用or。

本题上句“Work hard”和“you will pass the exam”构成并列关系，故选A。

4、I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．butB．andC．soD．or答案：A解析：试题分析：A. but 但是 B. and并且 C. so所以 D. or或者；句意：我想和你一起去游泳，但是我今天太忙了。

故选A考点：连词点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。

中考英语复合句36题习题解析复合句练习1：Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. her B. she C. that D. who2：He wanted to make sure_______. A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3：________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 4：I’ll not ring you up ______ I come back.A. when B. asC. until D. while5：Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook hands B. shook his handsC. shook hand with D. shook hands with6：The small mountain village ___ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. what B. where C. that D. which7：_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world . A. What B. It C. Which D. That8： It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants. A. however B. whateverC. whichever D. whenever9：This is the first time______ here A. I was B. I will be C.I have been D. I had been10：He wouldn’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11：_____ I had warned him，he was late for school，_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What；that B. That；whichC. Which；that D. As；which12：______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m. A. Whenever B. Whether C. If D. Though13：It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weather B. such a fine weather C. so fine weather D. so fine a weather14：Perseverance is a kind of quality — and that’s ______ it takes do anything well. A. what B. that C. which D. why15：He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever16：John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out________ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case17：The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______. A. were discussing；surprised B. being discussed；surprising C. being discussed；surprised D. were discussing；surprising18：There isn’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities. A. that B. which C. as D. what19：The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet. A. which B. that C. when D. who20：The book is quite different from ________ I read last month. A. that B. whichC. what D. /21：________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores. A. When B. While C. Whenever D. After22：What a shame ________ you are leaving so soon． A. that B. which C. what D. whose23：My question is __________ you’ll go there. A. if B. whether C. that D. what24：The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it did． A. as faster B. so fast than C. so faster as D. so fast as25：The road is covered with snow．I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike． A. why B. whether C. when D. how26：Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is27：I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time28：He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why29：All the students went to see ____ with her. A. what the matter was B. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30：Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had already taken them.A. the ones B. onesC. some D. the others31：_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. It B. AsC. That D. Which32：I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible. A. but B. whileC. whichD. that33： ______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have．A. What；what B. What；thatC. That；that D. That；what34：The film is________ a true story. A. according to B. according asC. based on D. depended on35：Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so that B. so that they couldC. in order to they D. in order he36：It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. since B. after C. that D. when37：He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise.A. who B. whom C. he D. him38：Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet he B. but heC. and he D. however he这⾥是⽐较状语从句，as…as和not so…as中间只能接形容词和副词的原级。

2016 年全国中考英语试题专题练习：复合句1、（2016?安顺） -Can you tell me ____ to London？-Sure．Next month．（）A．when you will travel B．when will you travelC．when you travelled D．when did you travel【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 -你能告诉我什么时候去伦敦旅游吗？-自然了．下周．【解答】观察宾语从句的用法．宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，故消除 B 和D；依照答语next month 可知，从句为一般将来时态，消除C．应选： A2、（2016?绵阳） ---Could you tell me_______？---At nine o'clock ，in ten minutes．（）A．how will he leave B．when he has leftC．why he is leaving D．when he will leave【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你能告诉我他什么时候走开吗？--在十分钟后，九点．【解答】答案： D依照问句知此题观察宾语从句．考生可分三步答题：1．陈述语序消除法， 2．依照句意选择合适的引导词，3．依照时态判断．第一，消除不是陈述语序的选项A；再依照句意来选择合适的引导词：选项C：他为什么走开，答语应为走开的原因；选项B：他什么时候走开的．答语应为走开的时间，且为过去的时间．选项D：他将什么时候走开，答语为走开的时间，且为将来的时间．依照答语可消除C，B选项；最后依照时态检验，主句为Could you tell me 为一般现在时，从句时态可依照自己情况选择，依照答语知为将来的时间，故用一般将来时．应选D．3、（2016?北京） -Can you tell me？-He lives in Shanghai．（）A．where Mark lives B．where does Mark liveC．where Mark lived D．where did Mark live【考点】宾语从句．【分析】--你能告诉我Mark住在哪里吗？--他住在上海．【解答】答案： A依照Can you tell me？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以消除B，D．再依照He lives in Shanghai．是说现在他住在上海．可知是一般现在时，故消除C．应选：A．4、（2016?达州） ----Could you tell me___Zhang Aiping's hometown？----The day after tomorrow，I think ．（）A．when will you visit B．when you will visitC．why you will visit D．how you will visit【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你能告诉我你什么时候接见张爱萍的家乡吗？--我想后天吧．【解答】答案： B．依照 Could you tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 A 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照 The day after tomorrow，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when．应选 B．5、（2016?重庆） ---Do you know ________？---Let me see．I remember it was on March 18th．（）A．why did they move hereB．why they moved hereC．when did they move hereD．when they moved here【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你知道他们什么时候搬到这里来的吗？--让我想想，我记得是在 3 月 18 日．【解答】答案： D．依照 Do you know 可知，此题观察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC 是疑问语序，所以消除掉；再依照I remember it was on March 18th ，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个过去的时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般过去时．应选D6、（2016?青岛） -Excuse me．Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture？-Of course．You can check it on this computer．（）A．how can I get the informationB．what information did I getC．where I can get the informationD．that I got the information【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --对不起，你能告诉我在哪里能够找到有关当地的历史和文化的信息吗？--自然能够．你能够在这台电脑上查一下它．【解答】答案： C．依照 Could you tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AB 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照on this computer，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．应选 C．7、（2016?滨州） -What did your father say to you just now？-He asked me．（）A．that I would like to see a movieB．where I will spend my holidayC．if I enjoyed myself at the partyD．when did I attend the graduation party【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你爸爸刚刚和你说什么了？--他问我在聚会上可否玩得很快乐．【解答】答案： C．依照 He asked me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 D 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照 He asked me，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，选项 B 是 will ，不吻合时态要求，消除掉．在这里 ask 的意思是咨询，后边跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if ，消除A．应选C8、（2016?苏州） -Daniel，could you tell me？-Certainly ，in Brazil ．（）A．when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC．where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2016 Olympics be held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --Daniel ，你能告诉我 2016 年奥运会在哪里举行吗？--自然能够，在巴西．【解答】答案： C．依照 Could you tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照in Brazil ，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．应选 C．9、（2016?广东） -I wonder______．-It will fall on a Saturday ．（）A．how will National Day fall on this yearB．How National Day will fall on this yearC．What day will National Day fall on this yearD．What day National Day will fall on this year【考点】从句．【分析】 --我想知道今年国将在哪一天？--将会是周六．【解答】答案： D．依照 I wonder，可知本句考了从句的用法．在从句中所使用的序是述句序， AC 是疑句序，消除掉．再依照 It will fall on a Saturday ，可知里表示的是哪一天，提的用 what day．故 D．10、（2016?黑江） I don't know if you ______ to Mary's party next Sunday．If you go ，______．（）A．go；so will I B．will go ；so will IC．will go ； so do I【考点】从句；状从句．【分析】我不知道下个星期天你可否会去参加Mary 的聚会．若是你去的，我也去．【解答】答案： B．依照 I don't know if you ______ to Mary's party next Sunday ，可知里考了从句的用法，主句是一般在，所今后边的从句能够用所需要的，在里next Sunday表示一个将来的，所以句子用一般将来，构：will+ 原形；再依照 If you go ，可知部分考了倒装句，下句是必定形式，所以用so+助 +主的形式，表示⋯也是，里if 引的是条件状从句，主句用一般将来，从句用一般在，所以在so 引的句子中用will ．故 B11、（2016?随州） -Would you like to tell me______？-Sure．Practice makes perfect．（）A．how can I learn English betterB．how I can learn English betterC．why can I learn English betterD．why I can learn English better【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你想告诉我如何能更好地学习英语吗？--自然能够．熟能生巧．【解答】答案： B．依照 Would you like to tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 AC 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照 Practice makes perfect，可知这里咨询的是如何能把英语学的更好，表示做没事的方式用how．故选 B．12、（2016?昆明）-I am worried about_____．-Whatever the result is，don't be too hard on yoursef（）A．how have I prepared for my final examsB．if I can get great grads in the final examsC．that my school team lost the game because of my faultD．why did my school team lose the game【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --我担忧我可否能在期末考试中获取好成绩．--无论结果如何，你自己都不要太辛苦了．【解答】答案： B．依照 I am worried about_______，可知，此题观察宾语从句的用法，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AD 是疑问句语序，消除掉；在这里I am worried about 含有疑问的口气，所今后边所跟的宾语从句用if 来引导．应选 B．13、（2016?淮安） -Dad，can you tell me ______？I miss her very much．-Next month，dear．（）A．when will my mum come backB．when my mum will come backC．how my mum goes to workD．where will my mum go【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --爸爸，你能告诉我妈妈什么时候回来吗？我特别想念她．--亲爱的，下个月．【解答】答案： B．依照 Can you tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照-Next month，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when．应选 B14 、（ 2016 ? 呼和浩特） There are so many foggy days recently ． We all wonder_________．（）A．how is the air pollutedB．why the air is seriously pollutedC．what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD．what are the real reasons【考点】宾语从句．【分析】近来有这么多雾天．我们都想知道为什么空气污染这样的严重．【解答】答案： B．依照 We all wonder--再结合选项，可知We all wonder 后边是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以消除ACD ．选项Bwhy the air is seriously polluted 为什么空气污染这样的严重，吻合题意．应选：B．15、（2016?桂林）Could you please tell me？ I didn't hear it clearly．（）A．what did Mary say B．what Mary saysC．what Mary said【考点】宾语从句．【分析】你能告诉我Mary 说了什么吗？我没有听清楚．【解答】答案： C．依照 Could you please tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 A 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照I didn't hear it clearly，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，表示说话这个动作发生在过去，时态应该用一般过去时．应选C．16、（2016?菏泽） --Excuse me，but could you please tell me？--sure （）A．where is the restroomB．when the store opensC．what time does it begin【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --打扰一下，但是你能告诉我商店什么时候开门吗？--自然能够．【解答】答案： B．依照 could you please tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，消除掉．选项B是正常语序，意思是商店什么时候开门，吻合题意．应选B．17、（2016?连云港） -What did Max just say to you？-He asked me _____．（）A．if I would like to go skatingB．when did I buy this CDC．where I will spend the weekendD．that I had a good time【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --Max 刚刚和你说什么了？--他问我可否想去滑冰．【解答】答案： A．依照 He asked me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 B 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照He asked me，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，选项 C 是 will ，不吻合时态要求，消除掉．在这里ask 的意思是咨询，后边跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if ，消除D．应选A18、（2016?哈尔滨）-Look at the man in blue!Do you know？-Oh，he is a policeman．（）A．what does he do B．what he doesC．how he does【考点】宾语从句．【分析】看看那个穿蓝色衣服的男士！你知道他是干什么的吗？--哦，他是一名警察．【解答】答案：B．依照Do you know？再结合选项，可知Do you know后边是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以消除 A ．再依照he is a policeman．这里表示职业，咨询的话应该用what，故消除C．应选：B．19、（2016?云南）-Do you know？-Yes．They're from new York．（）A．what do the tourists doB．where the tourists are fromC．what the tourists doD．where are the tourists from【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你知道这些游客来自哪里吗？--是的．他们来自纽约．【解答】答案： B．依照 Do you know，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 AD 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照 from New York ，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．应选 B20、（2016?荆州）-Do you know this afternoon？-I'm not sure，but I'll tell you as soon as she comes．（）A．how will Betty arriveB．what time Betty will arriveC．where Betty will arriveD．whether will Betty arrive【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你知道 Betty 今天下午将会什么时候到达吗？--我不确定，但是她一来我就告诉你．【解答】答案： B．依照 Do you know 可知，此题观察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AD 是疑问语序，所以消除掉；再依照but I'll tell you as soon as she comes，可知但是她一来我就告诉你，这里谈论的应该是时间，而且应该是一个将来的时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是what time，时态应该用一般将来时．应选B．21、（2016?荆门）---Your head teacher has set up a Wechat group．Could you tell____？---It is more convenient to communicate with our parents．（）A．when it was set up B．why did he set it upC．what it is used for D．how did he set it up【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你的班主任已经建立了一个微信群．你能告诉我它是用来做什么的吗？--它与我们的父亲母亲交流更方便了．【解答】答案： C．依照 Could you tell ，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 BD 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照 It is more convenient to communicate with our parents，和我们的父亲母亲联系起来更方便了，可知这里谈论的是它的用途，提问的话应该用what it is used for．应选C．22、（2016?山西）-I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland．Can you guess？-I've no idea．But it can't be cheap．I've heard everything is very expensive．（）A．how I came back homeB．how many days I stayed thereC．how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy【考点】宾语从句．【分析】--我刚从上海迪斯尼乐园回来．你能猜一下买米老鼠玩具我花了多少钱？--我不知道．但它不能能低价．我听闻所有的东西都很贵．【解答】答案：C．依照 Can you guess？再结合选项，可知 Can you tell me 后边是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再依照 But it can't be cheap．I've heard everything is very expensive．可知这里谈论的是有关价格方面的，咨询价格应该用how much．应选： C23、（2016?泉州） -Could you tell me？-Talking about Picasso's Works Show．（）A．when they are playingB．what they are doingC．where they are going【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你能告诉我他们正在干什么吗？--正在谈论毕加索作品展．【解答】答案： B．依照 Could you tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再依照Talking about Picasso's Works Show，可知这里表示的是正在谈论毕加索作品展，提问的话应该用what they are doing．应选 B．24、（2016?湖北）---Could you tell me ______？---Oh，no．The place is a secret before we get there．（）A．when we will start B．where we will goC．when will we start D．where will we go【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你能告诉我我们将会去哪里吗？--哦，不．在我们到达那处从前这个地方是个奥秘．【解答】答案： B．依照 Could you tell me_______？可知，此题观察宾语从句的用法，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD 是疑问句语序，消除掉；又依照答语是The place is a secret，在这里谈论的是一个地方，所以宾语从句的引导词应该用where．应选 B．25、（2016?黑龙江） -Mum ，could you tell me ______？-In two weeks．（）A．how soon will dad come backB．how soon dad will come backC．how long dad will come back【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --妈妈，你能告诉我爸爸多久会回来吗？--两个星期今后．【解答】答案： B．依照 Could you tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 A 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照In two weeks，可知这里表示的是两个星期今后，提问的话用how soon，表示多久，应选B．26、（2016?西宁） --Is there anything else you want to know about China？--Yes，I am still wondering _______．（）A．how the Chinese paper cutting madeB．why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC．how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD．why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --有关中国你还有想知道的事情吗？--是的．我素来想知道中国人为什么喜欢舞龙灯．【解答】答案： B．依照选项内容可知观察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述句语序，CD 都是疑问语序，消除掉；选项 A how the Chinese paper cutting made，此句中 Chinese paper cutting 在这里表示中国的剪纸应该是动作make 的承受者，这里应该用被动语态，所以本题结构不对．选项 C why the Chinese people like playing the dragon dance中国人为什么喜欢舞龙灯，吻合题目要求．应选B27、（2016?盐城）--I wonder．--Yes，of course．（）A．why we will visit this museumB．when we will get to the museumC．whether the museum is worth visitingD．what we can see in the museum【考点】宾语从句．【分析】--我想知道这个博物馆可否值得参观．--是的，自然是．【解答】答案：C．依照选项内容可知观察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再依照Yes 得知，上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句，变成宾语从句后，所使用的引导词是whether 或 if ．应选C28、（2016?玉林）---Excuse me．Could you please tell me ______ change some money，please？---Of course．Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank．（）A．where I can B．where can IC．where I was able to D．where was I able to【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --打扰一下．你能告诉我在哪里我能够换一些零钱吗？--自然能够．顺着这条街向到达终点，你能够发现一家银行．【解答】答案： A．依照 Could you please tell me可知，此题观察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项 BD 为疑问句语序，消除掉；再依照Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank，可知这里是给别人指路，表示换零钱这个动作还没有做，所以这里不能够用过去时，选项 C 的时态是过去时，不吻合，消除掉．应选A．29、（2016?威海） ---When will you fly to London ？---Pardon？---I asked_____fly to London．（）A．whether you would B．when you wouldC．how you will【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你什么时候飞往伦敦？--请再说一遍好吗？--我问你将什么时候飞往伦敦．【解答】答案： B．依照 Pardon？可知在这里是没有听清别人说的话，想让他再说一遍，所以下面的句子应该是重复上面句子的内容，上面句子的引导词是when，所以变成宾语从句后引导词还是 when，这里的时态应该和主句的时态保持一致，所以时态应该用一般过去时．应选 B．30、（2016?泰州） -Could you tell me？-Every four years．The 24th will take place in China in 2022．（）A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你能告诉我冬奥会多久举行一次吗？--每四年举行一次．第二十四届冬奥会将在2022 年在中国举行．【解答】答案： D．依照 Could you tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照Every four years，可知这里咨询的是频率，多久一次，提问频率的话应该用how often．应选D．31、（2016?宿迁） ---Could you please tell me _______？---OK ．I will go to Beijing next week ．（）A．where will you goB．how you will go to BeijingC．when you will go to BeijingD．why will you go to Beijing【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --请你告诉我你什么时候去北京好吗？--好的．我下周将去北京．【解答】答案： C．依照 Could you please tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD 是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照next week，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when．应选 C．32、（2016?十堰） -Could you please tell me____？-Of course．（）A．how long you have borrowed the bookB．how you think of the newest movieC．when the new shopping mall will be openD．why do you like watching the program【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你能告诉我新购物中心将什么时候开业吗？--自然能够．【解答】答案： C．依照 Could you please tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 D 是疑问句语序，消除掉．选项 A 中 how long 表示一段时间，动词应该用连续性动词，而borrow 不能够连续，消除掉；选项 B 中of 是一个介词，这里不能够用h ow 提问，应该用what，消除掉．应选C．33、（2016?铜仁市） -Could you tell me___________？-Size M．（）A．what time it is B．what color it isC．what shape it is D．what size it is【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你能告诉我它是什么型号的吗？--它是 M 型号的．【解答】答案： D．依照 Can you tell me？再结合选项，可知 Can you tell me 后边是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再依照Size M ．这里是说的型号是M，提问的话应该用what size．应选： D．34、（2016?南宁） -Could you please tell me ______？-At 8 ：00pm．（）A．when will the train leaveB．when the train will leaveC．where the train will goD．where will the train go【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你能告诉我火车什么时候走开吗？--夜晚 8 点钟．【解答】答案： B．依照 Could you please tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，消除掉．再依照At 8：00pm，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when．应选 B35、（2016?临沂） ---Excuse me，do you know______yesterday？---Sure．It closed at 6：00 p．m．yesterday．（）A．when the bookstore closesB．when does the bookstore closeC．when the bookstore closedD．when did the bookstore close【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --打扰一下，你知道昨天书店什么时候关的门吗？--自然知道．它是昨天下午 6 点关的门．【解答】答案： C．依照 Do you know 可知，此题观察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BD 是疑问语序，所以消除掉；再依照It closed at 6 ：00 p． m．yesterday，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个过去的时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般过去时．应选C36、（2016?厦门） ---Does anybody want to share_____on Father's Day？---I bought a tie for my father．He loves it．（）A．what you did B．where you wentC．when you shopped【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --有人想分享你在父亲节做了什么吗？--我买了一条领带给爸爸．他很喜欢．【解答】答案： A．依照 Does anybody want to share，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再依照I bought a tie for my father，可知上面句子询问的应该是在父亲节做了什么事，提问的话应该用what you did．应选 A．37、（2016?绥化） -Do you know in class？-Sorry，I didn't go to school， either．（）A．what he said B．what did he sayC．what he says【考点】宾语从句．【分析】--你知道他在课上说了什么？--对不起，我也没有去上学．【解答】答案：A．依照 -Do you know 可知后边是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以消除 B；再依照 I didn't go to school ，either．这里谈论的是过去发生的事情，所以时态应该用一般过去时，选项 C 用的是一般现在时，时态不吻合，故消除 C．应选： A．38、（2016?兰州） -What a lovely toy race car!Could you tell me？（）A．why did you get itB ．when will you get itC．where you got it D．how will you get it【考点】宾语从句．【分析】多么可爱的玩具赛车啊！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？【解答】答案： C．依照 Could you tell me，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项ABD 是疑问句语序，消除掉．选项 C 是正常语序．故选 C．39、（2016?宁夏） -Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai？-I'm not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday．（）A．if B．why C．how D．when【考点】宾语从句．【分析】 --你知道 Smith 一家人什么时候走开上海的吗？--我记不清日期了．我不过记得是星期天．【解答】答案： D．要点 I'm not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday，可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了．我不过记得是星期天，这里谈论的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when．应选D40、（2016?齐齐哈尔）There were many people over there．He asked．（）A．what happened B．what was happenedC．what did happen【考点】宾语从句．【分析】那里有好多人．他咨询发生了什么事．【解答】答案：A．依照 He asked，可知本句观察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项 C 是疑问句语序，消除掉．选项 B 中是被动语态，这里happen 不需要被动语态，消除掉．应选A7、我们各种习惯中再没有一种象战胜骄傲那麽难的了。

中考英语语法复合句专项训练（含答案）中考英语语法复合句专项训练（含答案）考点1宾语从句1.（2017 广・）—Do you know yesterday?— Yes. He went for the boat race.A.why didnt Peter go to schoolB.why doesnt Peter go to schoolC.why Peter didnt go to schoolD.why Peter doesnt go to school2.（2017 安St）—Do you know Ann goes to workevery day?— Usually by underground.A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether3.（2017 青岛）—Excuse me, do you know?一On foot.A.what Alice came to doB.whereAlice came fromC.how Alice came hereD.who Alice came with4.（2017 泰安）—The light in Bills office is still on.I wonder一Maybe at midnight again.A.if will he stop workingB.why he works so hardC.how long will he workD.when he will stop working5.（2017 龙东区）一Alice , could you tell me when your sister from Harbin?一Im not sure. Ill call you when she.A.will come back; will returnes back; will ret urnC.will come back; returns6.（2017 武・S.）—Id like to know for the party.一I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is sheleaving7.（2017 天津）Mr Jackson hasnt decided this weekend.A.where he will have a picnicB.where will he have a picnicC.where he had a picnicD.where did he have a picnic8.（2017 昆明）一Could you please tell me?— The people and the food.A.how does Tom like ChinaB.if Tom likes ChinaC.what does Tom like about ChinaD.what Tom likes about China9.（2017 黄冈）一Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me _______ ?— Xian. I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.A.where are you goin gB.what are you doingC.where you are goingD.what you are doing10.（2017 邵阳）—Li Ming, do you know ?一Yes .He comes from Canada.A.where does our new English teacher come fromB.where our new English teacher comes fromC.where did our new English teacher come from11.（2017 荆州）As middle school students, we should start thinking about for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what did we doC. what we can doD. what can we do12.（2017 鄂沙H ）—Do you know ?— Yes, she is very kind and outgoing.A.whats his mother likeB.what his mother li kesC.what his mother is likeD.how his mother is like13.（2017 北・M ）—Judy, could you tell methe schoolbag?一Oh, yes.I bought it in a store on the Internet.A.where did you buyB.where will you buyC.where you boughtD.where you will buy__________ ?— Sure. Go along this street and turn left. Its on your right.A.when I can get to the bookstoreB.when can I get to the bookstoreC.how I can get to the bookstoreD.how can I get to the bookstore考点2定语从句15.（2017 广东）According to a survey, people are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who16.（2017 泰安）Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house he was born in.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. it17.（2017 潍坊）—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. which givesD. who givesear-old son often goes there with his classmates on Saturday.A. a museum that is open on weekdaysB. a swimming pool that is designed for adultsC. a cinema which sells tickets at a lower priceD. a library which will be completed in two years19.（2017 鄂州）—Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.Heis a great astronaut ofall the Chinese are proud.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. whom考点3状语从句20.（2017 广东）Johnson wont answer the phone if he the number.A. knewB. doesnt knowC. will knowD. didnt k now21 （2017 广西）His mother doesnt like to throw away old things they are useless.A. butB. becauseC. even ifD. so that22.（2017 广西）If he Guilin, hell probably go toYangshuo.A. visitsB. is visitingC. will visitD. has visited23.（2017 河南）The actor was happy he got a part in a movie,the part was a small one.A. sinceB. whileC. thoughD. unless答案考点11.C2.B3.C 4.D5.C 点拨：第一句中when连接宾语从句，宾语从句用一般将来时；第二句中when连接时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时。

中考英语易错题集15---复合句答案详解一．倒装句1．﹣Peter has lunch at school every day．﹣_____，and_____．（）A．So he has，so have I B．So does he，so I doC．So he does，so do I D．So he does，so I have参考译文：﹣皮特每天在学校吃午饭。

﹣的确如此，我也是。

易错点睛：So+主语+谓语，表示的确如此，确实如此。

So+谓语+主语，表示和前者一样，常用于肯定句。

根据题干可知皮特的确每天在学校吃午饭，且该句是一般现在时，则第一空应填写So he does。

其次由题干可知我和皮特一样也每天在学校吃午饭，则第二空应填写So do I。

所以选：C。

2．﹣﹣﹣My brother has never been abroad.﹣﹣﹣______ . But I am flying to Sweden this weekend.（）A．So do I B．So have IC．Neither do I D．Neither have I参考译文：我弟弟从未出国过。

我也是。

但是这个周末我要飞往瑞典。

易错点睛：so+助动词、系动词、情态动词+主语，表示前者的肯定情况也适用于后者。

Neither+助动词、系动词、情态动词+主语，表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者。

助动词、系动词和情态动词，要和前一句保持一种类型。

本题前一句是否定的情况，助动词用了has，所以后面的句子主语是I应该用have，应该用Neither have I.所以选：D。

3．Joe likes going hiking in autumn.It's interesting.______（）A．So does Jack. B．Neither does Jack.C．So Jack does. D．Neither Jack does.参考译文：乔喜欢秋天去远足。

中考英语专题复合句☞考点解读通过分析各地中考试题可以看出，复合句是中考必设考点，题型多样，考查内容涵盖初中阶段常见的宾语从句、定语从句与状语从句，常涉及单项选择题、完形填空、阅读理解中句式结构的分析与理解、复合句在书面表达中的写作运用等方面，考查点主要涉及以下几个方面：1. 复合句的概念及从句类型的辨识；2. 宾语从句的连接词、语序及时态搭配；3. 宾语从句的简化及否定前移；4. 状语从句引导词的词义辨析及主从句时态的搭配；5. 定语从句关系代词或关系副词的选择。

☞考向突破1. 什么是(主从)复合句？主从复合句就是由从属连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成的句子。

试比较复合句与并列句的不同：公式1：主从复合句＝简单句1（主句）＋从属连词＋简单句2（从句）公式2：并列句＝简单句1＋并列连词＋简单句2想一想：区分复合句与并列句的关键是什么？【答案】连词类型的不同。

并列句由并列连词连接而成；复合句由从属连词连接而成。

2. 初中阶段常见的复合句主从复合句中，主句是句子的主体，从句只充当主句的某个成分，不能脱离主句而存在。

简单地讲，从句在主从复合句中担当主句什么成分就叫什么从句。

在主从复合句中，担当主句宾语的句子称为宾语从句，常位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后，分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。

在主从复合句中，担当主句状语的句子称为状语从句，常用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，起到副词的作用。

在主从复合句中，担当主句定语的句子称为定语从句，常用来修饰主句中的名词或代词，起到形容词的作用。

各地中考时常涉及宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句的考查。

3. 宾语从句宾语从句隶属于复合句，在复合句中担当宾语，常放于主句之后，即：主句动词/介词+宾从。

考点1：连接词(1) 从属连词that引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化来的宾语从句通常添加引导词that。

that没有实际意义，不翻译，只起连接作用，也不在宾语从句中充当任何成分，可省略。