定语从句关系副词高考练习题.doc

专题05 定语从句之关系副词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一、用单词的适当形式完成句子（本题共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）1.（2020全国I卷）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to puta satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. 2．（2023秋·福建漳州·高三统考期末）There comes a time ________ you have to make a choice.3．（2023秋·广东东莞·高三统考期末）There was a time ______ China was weak but now she is among the most powerful countries.4．（2022秋·广东茂名·高三茂名市第一中学校考期中）The police had to make a forceful entry into the house ________ the thief was hiding.5．（2022秋·江苏盐城·高三校联考期末）Teenagers who do not sleep well may experience situations ________ body development slows down, and their health suffers.6．（2023秋·吉林长春·高三长春市第六中学校考期末）There comes a time ________ the robots will take the place of human beings in many ways.7．（2022秋·江苏南通·高三校联考阶段练习）Please tell me the reason _______he was late.8．（2023秋·江苏南通·高三统考期末）As we explore the world in greater depth, we may reach a point ________ it is impossible to run an experimental scenario in the real world due to physical, ethical or financial limitations. 9．（2023秋·山东济宁·高三嘉祥县第一中学校考期末）The day finally came ________ we could appreciate the wonderful performance of the children.10．（2023秋·重庆·高三重庆市第十一中学校校考期末）Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country __________the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.11．（2023秋·新疆乌鲁木齐·高三校考期末）This is the room ______ my grandparents lived last year. 12．（2022秋·福建福州·高三福州四中校考阶段练习）There are many reasons_________ English is so widely used around the world in the fields of science, business, and more.13．（2022秋·福建福州·高三福州四中校考阶段练习）There was a time_________ the old must give way to the new.14．（2023秋·新疆乌鲁木齐·高三校考期末）I still remember the day______ I first came to Beijing. 15．（2023秋·上海杨浦·高三上海市杨浦高级中学校考期末）I want to work for a company ________ I can develop new technology.16．（2023秋·安徽淮北·高三淮北一中校考期末）It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves in different ways.17．（2022秋·广东东莞·高三东莞市东华高级中学校考期末）The place ________ I found the documents about the cultural relics from overseas yesterday is under the desk.18．（2023秋·安徽淮北·高三淮北一中校考期末）If we don’t protect those traditions, there may come a time________ they disappear.19．（2022秋·重庆·高三重庆八中校考阶段练习）Creating a relaxing atmosphere ______ employees are less scared to state their views is a big challenge.20．（2022秋·山东济宁·高三济宁市育才中学校考阶段练习）—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one ____ you know I used to work for years.21．（2022秋·青海海南·高三海南藏族自治州高级中学校考阶段练习）This is the exact spot________ he asked me to leave with him.22．（2022秋·江苏常州·高三常州市第一中学校考期中）She rushed back, only to see the bloody scene ______ his husband was lying dead.23．（2022秋·上海·高三上海市控江中学校考期中）The hard truth is that a day will come ______ there is little or no exploitable coal, oil or natural gas anywhere.24．（2022秋·北京·高三人大附中校考期中）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communications, we had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot, ____________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.25．（2022秋·广东深圳·高三深圳中学校考期中）The people in Syria have been looking forward to the day______ the conflict will end.26．（2022秋·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三哈尔滨三中校考阶段练习）The speaker mentioned many examples _________people lived through hard times and succeeded at last.27．（2022秋·吉林长春·高三统考阶段练习）I didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason ________ I left. 28．（2022秋·河南南阳·高三南阳中学校考阶段练习）Doctors inevitably face the cases ________ severe injuries lead to disability.29．（2022春·广东汕尾·高三校考阶段练习）There are various reasons _________ people compose poetry. 30．（2022秋·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三哈尔滨市第六中学校校考期末）The deaf dancers think dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing.二、用单词的适当形式完成短文（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（2023·陕西·校联考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

定语从句专项训练关系副词一、匹配题将选项和题目配对AA.地方B. 时间C. 原因1.There was a time when I hated to go to school and nothing could have kept me spellbound . __________2.We finally came to a point where we agreed to cooperate to complete the task. _____________3.The reason why he was absent from the important meeting was that he was ill in hospital. _________________4.He returned to the farm where he was born and spent his childhood.__________5.It is believed that Autumn is a time when farmers harvest their crops and enjoy their harvests._____________6.What was the reason why he didn’t try his best and lost the match on purpose ?__________________7.The lab is the place where Yuan Li worked and did her research. _________________8.The picture reminds me of the happy days when we children played and shared our stories. _______________9.He is good at creating an atmosphere where his students can express themselves freely and teamwork. _________10.You have visited many places of interest where there is numberless breath-taking scenery. __________________Keys: BACAB CABAABA.作时间状语B. 作地点状语C. 作原因状语1.She will never forget the day when she was married. ________________2.I want to know the place where (= in which) I was born.______________3.That is the reason why I’m late. ______________4.This is the case where he’s had all his money stolen. ______________5.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn where we will enjoy the Winter Olympic Games in 2022. ______6.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. _________7.This is the reason why we made Mr. Wang angry. __________________8.There were times when people didn’t have enough food to eat and often starved. _____________9.We came to a forest where we used to plant trees when a student. _______________10.We got his reason why he refused our advice and risked his life to do so. _______________Keys: A BCBB BCABC二、单句语法填空1.We live in an age ______________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.2.The days are gone ____________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.3.Life is like a long race _____________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.4.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time______ he should be able to be independent.5.We have been given the reason________________ we were not accepted to work in that company.6.He told us the shop _________ he and his wife had bought beautiful shoes and clothes.7.I went back to our former school ___________ my father devoted all his life to educating his devoted students.8.He seemed not quite to accept the reason ____________ we didn’t complete the task on schedule.9.Is this the factory ________________ Tom went for a visit yesterday?10.Is this factory the one _____________ Mr. Smith led our teachers for a visit yesterday?11.Is this the book _____________ Mr. Smith has found numbers of interesting stories for his children?12.Is this book _______________ Mr. Smith just has read for great fun?13.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _______________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.14.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ____________ they can see themselves differently.15.All the neighbors admire this family, ___________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.Keys: when when where when why where where why where where wherethe one where where where三、单句改错1.The book which we found the map of the cave, where much jewel was hidden has been missing.2.We paid a visit to an art gallery when many famous paintings were being displayed.3.We all think the city museum is a great place which we can have a good understanding of history.4.After the flood, people suffered a lot in that area, which clean water, medicine and shelter were urgently needed .5.We are still having a doubt about his reason why he gave for his absence from the exam.6.We are still having a doubt about his reason which he was absent from the exam.7.The day when we once spent having a remarkable picnic will be kept in our heart forever.8.The day where we once stayed together having a remarkable picnic will be kept in our heart forever.9.Our research has been in a situation when we should rely on ourselves.10.The reason was because he was got promoted and had to leave his current position.11.The house where I grew up in has been taken down and replaced by an office building.12.Do you believe the reason why Timmy explained to us for his failure in passing the exam?13.It was in the park that we often had a walk after supper that I met an old friend of mine.14.A bank is a place there they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.15.They will fly to Washington, when they plan to stay for two or three days.ter in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers when consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law .17.I always remember the occasions where body language plays a very important role in communication.18.Occasions are quite rare why I have the time to spend a day with my kids.19.The reason where she was late for the exam was that she got stuck in a traffic jam.20.The time is not far away which modern communication will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.ernment reports, examination compositions and most business letters are the main situations whenformal language is used.22.This film reminded me of those years that I was an overseas student, studying in Yale University.23.I know of a number of occasions as people died from water pollution.24.The training won’t stop until the athletes reach the point that they perform accurately.Keys: which-where when-where which-where which-where why-that/which/why which-why when-which/that/when where-when when-where because-that where-which/that/wherewhy-which/that/why that-where there-where when-where when-where where-whenwhy-where where-why which-when when-where that-when as-when that-where。

（完整版）定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题（可编辑修改word版）关系代词练习题1.This is the book cover is blue.2.Do you know the girl father died in Iraq3.The woman we talked about is my sister4.He told everything he had seen in the traffic accident5.This was the best model of the TV set the factory produced last year.6.The first thing I am going to do this evening is to write a report about the experiment.7.It was heard in Beijing, is one hundred kilometers away.8.This was a film Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.9.I don’t like the girl you are talking about.10.This is the house we have just painted.11.The rulers are made of plastic are usually colorful.12.He is the student mother is a very famous singer.13.Just then I caught sight of a violin was hanging on the wall.14.With him was a young fellow appearance told of many days in hiding.15.School is a place children are educated.16.People agree with system say that it gives parents a larger choice of schools.17.It is not a rule everybody chooses to follow.18.Teachers are not good-looking might also have their personal charm.19.We should have the ability to be tolerant of the weakness of human beingsmay lead people to make mistakes20.Teaching is a job a teacher will never be perfect .21.There are three main aspects of study: the subjects the teacher is teaching; the methods the teacher is using and the students the teacher is teaching.22.I turned my head quickly and saw James, sat right behind me.23.We had certainly done something was good, something was right.24.The private school give the children go to them an unfair advantage over other children25.Universities and colleges are places some young people go to continue their education after leaving high school.26.I like the way you talk and play the violin.27.I knew I had to do everything I felt was right.28.Here he worked on a short film, won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.29.Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the shark 30A magazine in the the USA called Forbes listed the Beatles as No. 3 among the 100 top world celbrities.31In a time winter in England seemed to go on forever, the Beatles imagined spring for people to enjoy.32.The film I have enjoyed most is The Sound of Music.33.It is a very old film won five Oscar awards.34.Their strict father is a person knows nothing about bringing up children35.Children will take to the seven naughty children and the fun they have.36.Young girls like the heroine, they can identify themselves with.37.People will also like the romantic love, the beautiful feeling grows between the captain and Maria38.Boys, guns hold a great interest, like the mystery in the warthe family escapes from39.The Sound of Music is the type of film more producers should try to learn from关系副词练习题1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.This is the hotel they stayed last month.3.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?4.That is the day I'll never forget.5.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.6.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.7.L ast summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.8.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.9.T he way he looks at problems is wrong.10.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.11.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.12.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.13.During the days followed, he worked as a servant at the Browns.。

定语从句之关系副词微练习1. This is the place_____ John was born?A. whichB. whereC. when D．that2．The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station．A. whichB. thatC. in front of itD. in front of which3．The film brought the hours back to me_____ I was taken good care ofin that far away village.A. untilB. that C when D. where4．There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job．A．as B．while C．which D．when5. After living in London for thirty years Mr Smith returned to the smalltown _____ he grew up as a child．A. whichB. where C that D. whenII. Combine the two sentences into one sentence.6. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person.He could turn to a person for help.7.I can still remember the place.My mother and I used to sit in the place in the evening.8.We spent the days in Tokyo together.The days will never be forgotten.解析1. B 先行词为the place, 定语从句为_____John was born, 先行词在定语从句中充当地点状语。

、请将下列每组中的两个简单句合并为一个带有定语从句的复合句，用第二个句子作定语注意使用正确的关系副词。

例如:October 1, 1949 is the day.The People ' s Republic of China was founded that day.October 1,1949 is the day when the People 'Republic of China was founded.1. This is the house. They put their tools in it.2. Mon day is the day. We will come on that day.3. This is the reason. I left for a reason.4. July is the mon th. The weather is usually the hottest in that month.5. April Fool 'sDay is that special day of the year.On the day you should play a joke on some one.6. The city was beautiful. We spent our vacation there.7. That is the restaura nt. I will meet you there.8. The town is small. I grew up there.9. March 10, 1876 was the day.On that day the first complete sentence was sent over a phone.10. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment.They live in the en vir onment.二、请用where,when,which 填空。

定语从句三(关系副词使用方法)一．关系副词引导定语从句1. when指______, 在定语从句中做________。

(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.(2) The time when we got together finally came.2. where指_______, 在定语从句中做_________。

(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.3. why指_______, 在定语从句中做________。

(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.(2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.注意: 关系副词引导从句能够由“介词＋关系代词”引导从句替换(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up.(3) Great changes have taken place in the city where/in which I was born.二．关系代词和关系副词区分1. 取决于从句中谓语动词。

不及物动词后面无宾语, 就必需用关系副词或介词+关系代词;及物动词后接宾语, 就要求用关系代词。

2. 要看她们在从句中充当什么成份而定, 即先行词在从句中是作主语、宾语还是作状语而定。

定语从句专项训练（二）1.I cannot forget the day I first visited the Great wall.2.This is the house they lived in their childhood.3.The reason I admire him is that he often works hard.4.Today, we'll discuss a number of situations beginners of English fail to use the languageproperly.5.. The reason he gave us sounded reasonable.6.I don't know the reason he fought with you.7.Fil never forget the day we spent together.8.Fil remember the day we stayed together.9.This is the hotel we visited last year.10.This is the hotel Lincoln once lived.11.This is the hotel Lincoln once lived in.12.Do you remember the days we chatted with each other all night?13.Do you remember the days we spent studying together in the classroom?14.I don't know the reason he didn*t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.15.. We won't accept the reason you have given.16.Can you recognize the house you used to live with your parents?17.Can you recognize the house Tom sold three years ago?18.I cannot forget the year I first went to the Great Wall.19.The house I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.20.The house I lived in ten years ago has been pulled down.21.The factory makes computers is far away from here.22.I visited a scientist name is known all over the country.23.This is the pen he bought yesterday.24.We all want to know the reason you left without a word.25.. Yesterday I helped an old man had lost his way.26.We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.27.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.28.He is English, I know from his accent.29.This is our headmaster, I think has something important to tell you.30.Most people didn't vote for him, disappointed him.31.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of hasbeen proved.32.She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in she hand out it to children.33.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noises.34.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better.35.. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition,can promote unity and trust.36.Some people are successful language learners often fail in other fields.37.The sun heats the earth, makes it possible for plants to grow.38.Then he met Mary, invited him to a party.39.There is a net bar around here, I remember.40.The dictionary our teacher bought yesterday is helpful to us.41.The old town has narrow streets and small houses that (be) built close to each other.42.I'm fond of the piece of music which (be) popular with the teenagers.43.He is one of the students who (have) a good command of French.44.He is the only one of the students who (have) a good command of French.45.. One of the reasons he was refused in the interview was that his spoken English was terrible.46.Fil never forget the time we spent together in the volunteer organization.47.ril never forget the day I joined the robot club.48.Miss Smith is an excellent teacher whom I have learned a lot.49.They have two children, both of work in large companies.50.The photo reminded me of the days I played hide—and-seek with my brother and Istayed for six years. 用含有关系副词引导的定语从句合并以下句子Ill never forget the days. We studied together then on that day. —>1.Give me one good reason. I should help you for the reason. —>She is going to live in China. She has some close friends in China.2.The house was built about 100 years ago. My grandparents still live in it.—>Do you still remember the day? We first met on that day.—> Why is grass green? The reason was a mystery to the little boy.—>The prize will go to the writer. His story shows the most imagination.3.It is an interesting show. I have seen it in recent years.。

定语从句关系副词专项练习1．This is the place_____ John was born?A．which B．where C. when D．that2. He is the only person ____ I want to talk to.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3．Is this problem _____the teacher explained last week?A． the one B．that C．which D．one4．The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station．A．which B．that C．in front of it D. in front of which5．My mother will give Mary a model plane_____ she will like to play．A．which B．that C．for which D．with which6．The film brought the hours back to me_____ I was taken good care of in that far away village. A．until B．that C when D．where7．There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job．A．as B．while C．which D．when8.After living in London for thirty yearsMr Smith returned to the small town_____ he grew up as a child．Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhen9．They had a long talk about the persons and things_____ they both knew．A．whom B．what C. that D．which10．That is the very book______ I am looking for.A．that B．which C．what D．as11．Who is the scientist_____ is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A．that B．who C. which D．whom12．I don't like the way_____ you speak to your teacher．A．／ B．in that C. which D．of which13．Could you tell me when to get the book______ I want to read?A．what B．who C．／ D．it14．The days_____ we spent in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. when B．which C．who D．on which15．A pen friend of mine______ I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.A．who B．whom C．to who D．from whom16. Don't forget the day_____ you were admitted to Beijing University.A．when B．that C．at which D. where17．Perhaps this is the only shop_____ you can get such cheap goods.A. that B．of which C．by which D．where18．I can still remember the place_____ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.A．which B．what C .that D．where19．_______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As20．All ____ is needed is a supply of oil.21．A. the thing B. what C. that D. which21He was seriously ill when he was a child, ____ made him lose his sight.A. asB. thatC. whichD. it22．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ he could turn for help.A. thatB. to whomC. whoD. from whom23．He told the same story ______ I told.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it24．The best work is that ____ Tom has done.A. itB. whichC. whenD. where25. The first thing ____ we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..A. whichB. asC. whatD. that26. Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.A. whereB. thatC. theyD. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.A. whichB. asC. thatD. who28．That is the hotel ____ we stayed last year.A. in thatB. in whichC. whyD. at which29. This is the reason ____ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. whereB. whenC. beforeD. why30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studies hard.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which1．B. 先行词是地点，关系副词在定语从句中作状语。

高中定语从句专项练习题及详解50 题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that Ispoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went withhim 19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which;when 28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong. A.which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have lookedafter C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farmwith the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was goingon inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week?48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none ofwhich 50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1.A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

定语从句关系副词专项练习1.This is the place where John was born.2.He is the only person who I want to talk to.3.Is this the problem that the teacher explained last week?4.The police n is the high building that stands four policemen.5.My mother will give Mary a model plane that she will like to play with.6.The film brought back the hours to me when I was taken good care of in that far away village.7.There are times when I wonder why I do this job.8.After living in London for thirty years。

Mr。

Smith returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.9.They had a long talk about the people and things that they both knew.10.That is the very book that I am looking for.11.Who is the scientist who is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?12.I don't like the way that you speak to your teacher.13.Could you tell me when I can get the book that I want to read?14.The days when we spent in Tokyo together will never be otten.15.A pen friend of mine。

限制性定语从句专题练习（关系副词）1.用适当的关系词填空:(1) Beijing is the place ___________ I was born.(2) Is this the reason ___________ he refused our offer?(3) I will never forget the day ________ I first met you on the seashore.(4) There are occasions ___________one must yield.(5) I’ll never forget the days _____________ we worked together.(6) I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent together.(7) I went to the company ______________ I worked ten years ago.(8) I went to the company ______ I visited ten years ago.(9) This is the reason ______________ he was late.(10) This is the reason __________ he gave.(11) This is the rock ___________ the boy fell down into the sea.(12) The film star ___________ we talked a lot yesterday will give us a speech tomorrow.(13) The West Lake _________ Hangzhou is famous in the world will be more beautiful.(14) The subject ________ Xiao Wang is good is physics.(15) The reason _________ he could not go there was that his grades were too low.(16) The professor __________ Mr. Smith shook hands yesterday hasmade new discoveries in science.(17) Could you tell me the day ________ you arrived?(18) I will treasure the days ________ I lived here.(19) I will never forget the days ______I was forced to drop out of school.(20) I don’t know the reason _______he came so late.(21) The room _________he used to live has now been turned into a museum.(22) The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _______his employees enjoy their work.2.用适当的关系词补全下面短文:Children are always happy on the day (1) _____ summer vacation begins. They think about the plans (2) __________ they have for the summer. Some children go to a day camp (3) __________ is near their home. At the end of the day, they can go home.Other kids choose to go to a camp in the country (4) ______ they are instructed by camp counselors.These counselors are often college students (5) ________ are trying to earn a little extra money during their summer vacation. Some kids go to specialized (专业的) camps. There they can improve a particular skill or learn a new hobby (6) __________ they are interested in. This is the reason (7) _____ specialized camps are popular with both parents and kids.There are some kids (8) _______ parents take them on a trip in a car. They often visit state and national parks.答案：1.用适当的关系词填空:(1) where/ in which; (2) why/ for which; (3) when/ on which; (4) where; on which; (5) when/ on which; (6) which/ that; (7) where/ in which; (8) which/ that; (9) why/ for which; (10) which/ that; (11) from which; (12) with whom; (13) for which; (14) at which; (15) why/ for which; (16) with whom; (17) when/ on which; (18) when/ on which; (19) when/ on which;(20) why/ for which; (21) where/ in which; (22) where2.用适当的关系词补全下面短文:(1) when/on which; (2) which/ that; (3) which/ that; (4) where/ in which;(5) who/ that; (6) which/ that; (7) why/ for which; (8) whose。

定语从句补充：观察下列句子判断出关系代词在从句中的位置以及成分，注意画线部分所体现的信息。

1. Is he the man who/that wants to see you?2. A prosperity繁荣which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.3. She was the first woman（that）has ever climbed Mt. Tolmolungma.4. He is the only one of the students who was here just now.5. He is one of the students who were here just now.总结：关系代词在从句中做_____________语.注意：从句的谓语动词的人称、主被动由__________________决定.关系副词的用法：1. This was a time _______ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg,2. One evening _______ it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.3. As you know, this is the day_______ the earthquake happened thirty years ago.4. The school _______ I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.5. We have reached a stage _______ we have almost no rights at all.6. That is the reason _______ he is leaving so soon.总结：1. 当先行词是表_______ 的名词（time, day, hour, year, etc）且定语从句中缺________时，定语从句用when来引导2. 当先行词是表_______的名词（place, room, house, street, area, etc）且定语从句缺_____________时，定语从句用where引导。

完整版)定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题1.This is the book whose cover is blue.2.Do you know the girl whose father died in Iraq?3.The woman we talked about is my sister.4.He told everything that he had seen in the traffic accident.5.This was the best model of the TV set that the ___.6.The first thing I am going to do this evening is to write a report about the experiment.7.It was heard in Beijing。

which is one ___.8.This was a film in which ___.9.___.10.This is the house that we have just painted.11.The rulers that are made of ___.12.He is the student whose mother is a very famous singer.13.Just then I caught sight of a lin that was ___.14.With him was a young ___ of many days in hiding.15.School is a place where children are educated.27.I ___ I had to do everything that I felt was right.28___.29.Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they ___.30.Forbes。

定语从句之关系副词关系副词在从句中做状语，一般不可以省略。

【注意】关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换。

The reason why/for which he refused the invitation is not clear,他拒绝邀请的原因并不清楚。

From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wan ted when he grew up.从踏入学校的那一年开始，他开始知道他长大后想要的东西。

Great changes have taken place in the city in which/where I was born. 我出生的城市已经发生了巨大的变化。

练习：选择题（共5小题）1．（2016•平阴县三模）﹣Sally，which room would you like to _________？﹣I like to live in a room ___________ is bright enough．（）A．live in，that B．live in，whereC．live，that D．live，where2．（2015•邹城市模拟）The factory ______ I am going to is the place _my mother used to work many years a go．（）A．where，where B．where，which C．which，where D．which，which 3．（2014•句容市模拟）Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths．（）A．where B．who C．what D．which4．（2013•天水）—_____ is the teacher ______ gave us the talk yesterday？—She is having a meeting．（）A．Where，who B．Who，whose C．What，who D．What，which 5．（2011•河南）T ony，tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday．（）A．what B．which C．when D．who答案与解析1．解答】答案：A．根据which room would you like to，可知这里考查live的用法，live是一个不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语，如果跟宾语的话，需要加其它的词，在这里room作它的宾语，表示住在这个房间里，所以需要加介词in；再根据﹣I like to live in a room ___________ is bright enough，本部分考查的是定语从句，room是先行词，定语从句中缺少主语．that 可作主语，where、how、in which不可作主语．故选A．2．【解答】答案：C 本题考查定语从句的辨析．where 引导的定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，等于介词+which；which，哪一个，引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语，一般指物．根据题意可知，先行词为factory，指物，going to 后面缺少一个宾语故用which引导此定语从句；句子表语the place真是第二个空格的先行词，而后面my mother used to work many years ago 缺少的是地点状语，与先行词the place要用介词in连接，在定语从句中in which可用where表达，故用where引导，故选C．3．【解答】答案：B．本句考查的是定语从句：先行词是those"那些人"，指人，同时引导词又在后面的定语从句中作主语，故用who．4．【解答】答案：A 第一个空：where询问的是地点；who询问的是人物；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语；根据回答She is having a meeting（她正在开会）可知，问题应该是问那个老师在哪里，所以第一个空格填where．第二个空：结合句意及句子特点可知为定语从句，先行词为the teacher，表人；who引导的定语从句，在从句里做主语的成分，whose意思是"谁的"表物主，作定语；which的先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语．根据题意可知，先行词是the teacher，引导词在从句里做主语的成分，所以应用who．综合起来，故选A．5．【解答】答案：B what不能引导定语从句；which 关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；when关系副词，指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；根据the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday．可知本句中先行词是discussion，指物，是定语从句的宾语，所以应该用which，故选：B．。