七年级英语下册Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar知识精讲精练无答案新版人教新目标版

Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一．短语：play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play chess 下象棋play the drums 敲鼓speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语say it in English 用英语说它join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部sports club 运动俱乐部join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部what club 什么俱乐部what sports什么运动play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好be good with sb和某人相处的好be good for···对······有益处be good at···擅长······help sb with sth / do sth帮助某人干某事help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫be in参加，加入call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号tell stories 讲故事have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址rock band 摇滚乐队a little 一点（后接不可数名词）talk about 谈论…. talk with/to sb 和某人交谈show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看want to do sth 想做什么事after school 放学后play games with sb和某人玩游戏on the weekend 在周末make friends with sb 和某人交朋友二．课文知识讲解：1. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？（1）can 是情态动词。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?词汇精讲1. speakspeak，say，talk和tell的用法归纳：1）speak 既可以作不及物动词也可以作及物动词，它的意思是“说、讲话”，作及物动词的时宾语是某种语言。

例如：My father is speaking. 我的爸爸在讲话。

（不及物动词）My sister can speak French. 我的姐姐会说法语。

（及物动词）2）say是及物动词，它的意思是“说”，后面要有说的内容。

例如：I have to say sorry to the teacher. 我不得不向那位老师道歉。

Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说吗？3）talk意为：“交谈、谈论”，常作不及物动词。

后面用介词to/with, 表示“与……谈话/交谈”；接介词about 时表示“谈论……”；接of时表示“谈到/起……”。

例如：What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么？Who are you talking with? 你在和谁谈话？4）tell的意思是“告诉、讲述”，经常用动词短语tell sb. sth. 表示“告诉某人某事”或tell sb. to do sth. 表示“告诉某人做某事”。

例如：Please tell your brother not to swim here. 请告诉你弟弟不要在这里游泳。

My grandmother often tells me some stories. 我的奶奶经常给我讲故事。

2. oror来连接两个（或多个）并列成分。

在否定句中表示“和”的时候，通常用or。

此时，只在or前面的列举项前加no或者not，但是如果要用and连接，则and前后的列举项都要加not 或no。

例如：Do you like rice, milk, apples or bananas?你喜欢米饭、牛奶、苹果或香蕉吗？I have friends, but I have no sisters or brothers.= I have friends, but I have no sisters and no brothers.我有朋友，但是我没有兄弟姐妹。

Can you play the guitar一、重点句型掌握1.--- Can you dance? -----2. ----____________________________? -----I can play the guitar.3. ----________________________? -----I want to join the music club.二、. 重点单词和词组1. join v. 参军/入党/加入足球队/音乐俱乐部她与我们共进晚餐。

2. swim 动词，游泳游泳者名词，游泳______________________________你喜欢游泳吗？常用词组：have a swim游泳；go swimming去游泳用swim的适当形式填空I often go to in the pool(水池).3. musician音乐家music 音乐4. show n. 演出 表演学校演出电视节目谈话节目talent show 才艺表演on show 正在展出v. 出示 展示Please show your ID card. 请出示你的身份证。

show sb. sth. show sth. to sb.改写句子：I will show you the way =5. little①adj. 作定语 小的 少的 a little bird 小鸟②修饰不可数名词 几乎没有 表否定意义。

There’s little water in the bottle. ③a little 有一点a little/a few/ litte/ few 的辨别( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it.a. fewb. littlec. a fewd. a little( ) 2.There is _____ ink in my pen. Would you give me______?a. little/ a littleb. a little/ littlec. few/ a fewd. a few/ few( ) 3.Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _________ meetings to attend.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few6. play玩,打用法如下:1）当play 后接球类或棋类名词时，该球类或棋类名词前不用定冠词the。

新版七年级下册英语unit1 Can you play the guitar? 精讲精练【短语】summer camp夏令营rock band摇滚乐队talent show天才表演a little少量，稍许fill out / in填充，填what time几点，什么时候go to school去上学get up起床take a shower淋浴，洗澡put on穿上go to work去上班get to到达listen to听get back 归还，取加get home 到家get go 到达get for 为某人拿（取）买get from 从某人/某物那得到……go to bed上床睡觉do homework做作业go home回家【句型】1．Can you…? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.你能……吗？是的，能。

不，不能。

2．Can he / she…? Yes, he / she can. No, he / she can’t. 他。

她能…吗？是的，能；不，不能。

3．Can you help kids with swimming?你能帮助孩子游泳吗？4．What can you do? I can dance.你能做什么？我能跳舞。

5．What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部？I want to join the music club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。

6．What time do you…? 你什么时间……？7．What time does / he? …他什么时间……？8．What time is it? It’s…. 几点了？是……。

9．She takes show er at …她经常在…淋浴。

【口语】1．What time is it? 几点了？2．-What time do you usually get up？你通常几点起床？3．-I usually get up at five o’clock.通常5点钟起床。

Unit_one_can_you_play_the_guitar知识点及练习题Unit1 Can you play the guitar?语法1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Y es, I can. 是的，我会。

—No, I can?t. 不，我不会。

①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。

常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。

含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。

Can you swim?你会游泳吗？Y es, I can.（No, I can?t.）是我，我会。

不我不会。

）I want to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部。

Can you play it well?你弹得好吗？Can you help kids with swimming?你能教孩子游泳吗？May I know your name?我能知道你的名字吗？②play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+ 乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。

play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。

1. 动词play的几种用法（1）play表示“玩（球类）”或“玩棋牌及其他游戏”，这时作宾语的名词前不带任何冠词。

如：play basketball/cards/chess/bridge/badminton打篮球/打牌/下棋/打桥牌/打羽毛球。

（2）play表示“演奏，弹奏（乐器）”，这时表示乐器的名词前须带定冠词the。

如play the piano/violin。

（3）play表示“装扮、扮演”。

如：play a doctor/ Lu Xun/ the fool扮一名医生/扮演鲁迅/装傻（4）play with fire玩火，play with water玩水，play with balls 玩球，这些短语中的介词with不能丢。

七年级英语下册Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?重要知识点汇总七年级英语下册Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?重要知识点汇总【重点单词】guitarɡɪ'tɑ:(r)]n.吉他singsɪŋ]v.唱；唱歌swimswɪm]v.&n.游泳dancedɑːns],dæns]v.跳舞n.舞蹈drawdrɔː]v.画chesstʃes]n.国际象棋playchess下国际象棋speakspiːk]v.说（某种语言）；说话speakEnglish说英语joindʒɔɪn]v.参加；加入clubklʌb]n.俱乐部；社团begoodat…擅长于……telltel]v.讲述；告诉story'stɔːrɪ]n.故事；小说writeraɪt]v.写作；写字showʃəʊ]n.演出；节目v.给……看；展示；orɔː(r)]conj.或者；也不（用于否定句）talktɔːk]v.&n.说话；交谈talkto…跟……说kungfu,kʌŋ’fuː]n.（中国）功夫drumdrʌm]n.鼓playthedrums敲鼓pianopɪ'ænəʊ]n.钢琴playthepiano弹钢琴violin,vaɪə'lɪn]n.小提琴playtheviolin拉小提琴also'ɔːlsəʊ]adv.也；而且people'piːpl]n.人；人们homehəʊm]n.家；活动本部adv.到家；在家begoodwith…善于应付……的；对……有办法makemeɪk]v.使成为；制造makefriends结交朋友todaytə'deɪ]adv.在今天help(sb)withsth在某方面帮助（某人）center'sentə(r)]n.（=centre）中心；中央weekend,wiːk'end],'wiːkend]n.周末ontheweekend(在)周末teachtiːtʃ]v教；讲授musicianmjuː'zɪʃn]n.音乐家【重点短语】1.playtheguitar弹吉他2.playchess下棋3.speakEnglish说英语3.whattodosth想做某事4.jointhemusicclub加入音乐俱乐部5.match…..with与……匹配6.theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部7.whatclub什么俱乐部8.asportsclub一个体育俱乐部10.begoodattellingstories擅长讲故事11.thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部12.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事13.let’sjoin让我们加入......14.soundgood听起来不错15.studentswantedforSchoolShow学校表演招聘学生16.talkto/withsb跟某人谈话17.afterschool放学后18.dokungfu表演功夫；练功夫19.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人20.playgameswithpeople和人们做游戏21.beintheschoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部22.helpforoldpeople对老人的帮助23.begoodwith…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道24.befree/bebusy空闲的/忙的25.inJuly在六月份26.tellsb.stories给某人讲故事27.makefriendswith…和某人交朋友28.callsb.at……给某人打电话……29.ontheweekend在周末30.helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事31.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人32.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生33.Itis+adj+（forsb）tosth.做某事（对于某人来说）是…..34.playthepiano弹钢琴35.playtheviolin拉小提琴36.theStudents’SportsCenter学生运动中心37.needhelptoteachmusic需要帮助来做某事38.needsb.todosth需要某人做某事39.teachsb.todosth教某人做某事40.beinourschoolmusicfestival参加我们学校的音乐节【重点句型】1.—Canyouswim?你会游泳吗？—No，Ican’t.不，我不会。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar点击要点【经典例句】 He likes playing the guitar.他喜欢弹吉他。

【考点聚焦】guitar为一种乐器，注意play与表示乐器的名词连用时，名词前要加定冠词the。

【活学活用】 1.选择The boys often play guitar in afternoon.A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/答案：C【巧记提示】 jo+in(里面)【经典例句】I want to join the League.我想入团。

【考点聚焦】 join意为“参加（某个组织成为其成员）”，一般常和介词in连用。

【活学活用】 2.根据释义写单词:become a member of答案：join【巧记提示】 swim（游泳）→swan（天鹅）【经典例句】 Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗？【考点聚焦】常用词组：have a swim游泳；go swimming去游泳【活学活用】 3.用swim的适当形式填空I often go to in the pool(水池).答案：swim,swimming【巧记提示】 chess（国际象棋）→cherr（欢欣）【经典例句】I am good at playing chess.我擅长下象棋。

【考点聚焦】一定注意“下棋”用play chess，而不用play the chess。

【活学活用】4.选择I like to play piano and he likes to play chess.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/答案：B【巧记提示】 pain(疼痛)+t【经典例句】 The artist paints in water colors.这位画家以水彩画画。

【考点聚焦】 1)派生词：painter n.画家painting n.画2)注意与draw的区别：paint指用颜料等绘画；而draw指用钢笔、铅笔等画。

七年级英语下册Unit1 Can you play the guitar?重要知识点汇总七年级英语下册Unit1canyouplaytheguitar?重要知识点汇总【重点单词】guitar[ɡɪ'tɑ:]n.吉他sing[sɪŋ]v.唱；唱歌swim[swɪm]v.&n.游泳dance[dɑːns],[dæns]v.跳舞n.舞蹈draw[drɔː]v.画chess[tʃes]n.国际象棋playchess下国际象棋speak[spiːk]v.说（某种语言）；说话speakEnglish说英语join[dʒɔɪn]v.参加；加入club[klʌb]n.俱乐部；社团begoodat…擅长于……tell[tel]v.讲述；告诉story['stɔːrɪ]n.故事；小说write[raɪt]v.写作；写字show[ʃəʊ]n.演出；节目v.给……看；展示；or[ɔː]conj.或者；也不（用于否定句）talk[tɔːk]v.&n.说话；交谈talkto…跟……说kungfu[,kʌŋ’fuː]n.（中国）功夫drum[drʌm]n.鼓playthedrums敲鼓piano[pɪ'ænəʊ]n.钢琴playthepiano弹钢琴violin[,vaɪə'lɪn]n.小提琴playtheviolin拉小提琴also['ɔːlsəʊ]adv.也；而且people['piːpl]n.人；人们home[həʊm]n.家；活动本部adv.到家；在家begoodwith…善于应付……的；对……有办法make[meɪk]v.使成为；制造makefriends结交朋友today[tə'deɪ]adv.在今天helpwithsth在某方面帮助（某人）center['sentə]n.（=centre）中心；中央weekend[,wiːk'end],['wiːkend]n.周末ontheweekend周末teach[tiːtʃ]v教；讲授musician[mjuː'zɪʃn]n.音乐家【重点短语】.playtheguitar弹吉他2.playchess下棋3.speakEnglish说英语3.whattodosth想做某事4.jointhemusicclub加入音乐俱乐部5.match…..with与……匹配6.theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部7.whatclub什么俱乐部8.asportsclub一个体育俱乐部0.begoodattellingstories擅长讲故事1.thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部2.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事3.let’sjoin让我们加入......4.soundgood听起来不错5.studentswantedforSchoolShow学校表演招聘学生6.talkto/withsb跟某人谈话7.afterschool放学后8.dokungfu表演功夫；练功夫9.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人20.playgameswithpeople和人们做游戏21.beintheschoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部22.helpforoldpeople对老人的帮助23.begoodwith…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道24.befree/bebusy空闲的/忙的25.injuly在六月份26.tellsb.stories给某人讲故事27.makefriendswith…和某人交朋友28.callsb.at……给某人打电话……29.ontheweekend在周末30.helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事31.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人32.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生33.Itis+adj+（forsb）tosth.做某事（对于某人来说）是…..34.playthepiano弹钢琴35.playtheviolin拉小提琴36.theStudents’Sportscenter学生运动中心37.needhelptoteachmusic需要帮助来做某事38.needsb.todosth需要某人做某事39.teachsb.todosth教某人做某事40.beinourschoolmusicfestival参加我们学校的音乐节【重点句型】.—canyouswim?你会游泳吗？—No，Ican’t.不，我不会。

UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点词汇guitar[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n.吉他guitarist 吉他手词缀：“- ist”表示某种职业piano — pianist 钢琴家violin — violinist 小提琴家art — artist 艺术家science — scientist 科学家经典例题：➢She is an (art) . （用所给词的适当形式填空）sing [sɪŋ] v.唱歌（sing/sang/sung）singer n.歌手词缀：“-er”表示某种职业teach — teacher 老师dance — dancer 舞者swim — swimmer 游泳者；游动运动员cook v.烹饪；n.厨师— cooker n.厨具经典例题：➢He is a (paint) . （用所给词的适当形式填空）swim [swɪm] v.& n.游泳（swim/swam/swum）go swimming 去游泳延伸：“go+动词ing”去……go hiking 去远足go dancing 去跳舞go running 去跑步go fishing 去钓鱼go jogging 去慢跑经典例题：➢Let's go (shop) . （用所给词的适当形式填空）speak [spiːk] v.说（某种语言）；说话（speak/spoke/spoken）经典例题：➢Actions louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

（用所给词的适当形式填空）write [raɪt] v.写作，写字（write/wrote/written）writing n.写作；作品；笔迹written adj.书面的；正式的write in/with…用……写write down 写下；记下经典例题：➢You need to improve your ( write) skills. （用所给词的适当形式填空）➢This book is written French.A.byB.toC.asD.in➢Please write your names here.A.upB.downC.onD.withviolin [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn] n.小提琴viola n.中提琴cello n.大提琴people [ˈpiːpl] n.人；人们people作为“人；人们”讲时，是集合名词，没有复数形式；作为“民族”讲时，是可数名词，有复数形式。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)play 的用法：Can you play the guitar?play 是动词，意思是“打球（类）；弹奏（乐器）；比赛；玩…”。

(2)what club 引导的特殊疑问句：What club do you want to join?what club 属于“what+名词”构成的特殊疑问词词组，由其引导的特殊疑问句结构为：“what+club do/does+主语+动词原形+其它”例：What club do they choose? 他们选择什么俱乐部？What club does your sister want to join? 你姐姐想加入什么俱乐部？(3)You’re good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事□结构：be good at doing sth. 例：My father is good at playing chess. 我爸爸擅长下国际象棋□拓展(4)辨析：say, speak, talk 和tell →Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.□say 意为：“说，讲”，它针对的是说话的内容。

例：What did you say?□speak 意为：“说，讲话”，不强调说话的内容，后接某种语言。

□talk 意为“谈话，交谈”，常与with, about, to 搭配。

□tell 意为“说，告诉”，侧重于“告诉”的含义多一些。

tell sb. (not) to do sth.(5)辨析：also, too, either→I can speak English and I can also play soccer.举例含义及用法(6)need & help with 的用法→Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动□need 的用法❖need+名词/代词❖need to do sth. 需要做某事❖need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事例：I need you to help me. 我需要你帮助我□help (sb.)with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事例：She often helps her mother with housework. 她经常帮助她妈妈做家务(7)Are you free?=Do you have time?你有空吗？/你有时间吗？(8)make friends 的用法→They can tell you stories, and you can make friends.他们会给你讲故事，你们会成为朋友的❖make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友例：I want to make friends with him. 我想和他交朋友(9)teach 的用法→The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要人帮忙教音乐❖Teach sb.+学科教某人某学科例：He teaches us English. 他教我们英语4.语法聚焦❖情态动词can 的用法→can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。

Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一．短语：play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓play the trumpet吹喇叭play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫play football踢足球play basketball 打篮球play chess 下棋play cards 打牌the swimming club 游泳俱乐部the dancing club 舞蹈俱乐部the singing club 唱歌俱乐部the music club音乐俱乐部the art club 艺术俱乐部the English club英语俱乐部the chess club 象棋俱乐部the sports club 体育俱乐部the basketball club 篮球俱乐部join the/an art club 加入艺术俱乐部join the/a swimming club加入游泳俱乐部speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语(speak+语言)speak to sb. 跟某人说话say it in English 用英语说它（say+内容。

say sth. in +语言用某种语言说某事）say sth. to sb. 对某人说某事talk about sth. 谈论某事talk with/to sb 和某人交谈tell stories 讲故事tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事tell sb. somethi ng about……tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事what club 什么俱乐部what sports什么运动be good with……善于应付……be good to…对……好be good for···对······有益处be good at···擅长······help sb. with sth. help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事be in参加，加入call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址rock band 摇滚乐队a little 一点（+不可数名词） a few一点（+可数名词复数）show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看show sb. around到某人到处参观want sth 想要某物want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb.(not) to do sth.想要某人（不要）做某事need sth 需要某物need to do sth. 需要做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事after school 放学后play games with sb和某人玩游戏on the weekend=on weekends=at weekends 在周末make friends with sb 和某人交朋友English-speaking students 说英语的学生be free to do sth.= have time to do sth. 有时间做某事the old people’s home 老人之家be busy doing sth 忙于做某事（be busy with sth. 忙于某事）the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事二．重点句子---Can he play chess? ---Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.---What can you do? ----I can dance./I can’t sing.---What club do you want to join? ---I want to join a sports club./We want to join the chess club. You are very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club.Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club.I can play ping-pong and chess.I like to talk and play games with people.I’m in the school music club.I can play the guitar and the piano.Can you play the piano or the violin?Then you can be in our school music festival.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.Are you busy after school?Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.Please come to the Students’ Sports Center.Do you have time on the weekend?The school needs help to teach music.I want some students for the school concert.We want students for the school show.Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.I can play the guitar, but I can’t sing or dance.三．招聘作文1.We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!2.Students Wanted for the School Music ClubWe want some students for the school music club. Do you like music? Can you sing or dance? Are you good at playing the guitar or the violin? Are you good with people or things? You need to have time on the weekend.Come and join us! You will have fun and learn a lot about music here. Please call Li Kang at 654-8729.四．课文知识讲解：1. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？（1）can 是情态动词。

Unit1 Can you play the guitar?1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。

—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。

情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。

常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。

①一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。

“能、会”是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，不能单独做谓语，只能和实义动词原形或ｂｅ动词原形一起构成谓语，常见用法如下：(1).表示某种能力。

I can do Chinese kung fu. 我会表演中国功夫。

(2).表示请求或许可。

You can go to a movie with your friends.②.含情态动词can 的句子的构成：(1).肯定句。

句型为：主语/人+can +动词原形+其他They can play the piano.(2).否定句。

句型为：主语+can not /ca n’t+动词原形+其他 I can’t sing the song.(3).一般疑问句。

句型为：can +主语+动词原形+其他？Can you say it in English? 肯定回答为：Yes,主语+can 否定回答为：No,主+can’t----Yes, I can /No, I can’t.动词play的用法：play games with sb 与某人做游戏(1).play+西方乐器名词，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+ 乐器”“弹奏某种乐器”。

play the guitar弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓play the violin 拉小提琴play the trumpet吹喇叭(2).play加球棋牌时，球棋牌前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。

七年级英语下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar精讲精练（新版人教新目标版）Unit 1 Can you play the guitar I、单项选择 (25分) ( )1. Can you ______ English? A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell ( )2. --- ________ can you play? --- The drums. A. When B. How C. What D. Where ( )3. --- ______ you sing? --- Yes, I can. A. Do B. Can C. Are D. Am ( )4. I want to ______ the chess club. A. join B. join in C. join to D. join for ( )5. Tom wants ________ to you. Are you free? A．to tell B．tells C．to talk D．talks ( )6. Can you help me with _______? A. dance B. dancing C. dances D. to dance ( )7. ---What club ______ you want to join? --- Chess club. A. does B. do C. can D. are ( )8. Her sister can play ______ piano, but she can’t play _____ basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / ( )9. My brother can play the guitar，______ he can’t play it ve ry well. A. and B. so C. or D. but ( ) 10. ---- Can you play volleyball? --- Sorry, I ______. A. don’t B. do C. can’t D. can ( )11. --- Are you good ______ your students? --- Yes, I am. A. at B. with C. for D. of ( )12. --- Are you ______? --- Yes, I am. A. a musician B. musicians C. musician D. A and B ( )13. --- Can he _____ a student? --- Yes. A. is B. be C. are D. does ( )14. We want some singers(歌手) ____ our rock band. A. for B. of C. to D. at ( )15. My brother _______ the trumpet and he play it _____ . A. can plays, good B. can’t play, good C. can play, well D. doesn’t play, well ( )16．Can you paint? ________. A．Yes, a little B．Yes, little C．No, a little D．No, little ( )17．Please call me ________ 8989766. A．in B．at C．about D．with ( )18．________ like to go swimming ________ summer. A．Children, on B．Children, in C．A child, on D．A child, in ( )19. Can you help me ________ my English? A．with B．of C．learning D．about ( )20．Whatcan you do, Lin Tao? ________. A．I like sports B．I want to join the music club C．I am well D．I can do Chinese Kung Fu ( )21．Hi, can I help you? ________. A．Yes, please B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．You are welcome ( )22．________ you can ________ our school concert. A．Maybe, in B．Maybe, be in C．May be, in D．May be, be in ( )23．We want two good ________ our rock band. A．music for B．musician in C．music in D．musicians for ( )24．Little Tom can draw ________.His drawings are very ________. A．good, well B．well, good C．good, good D．well, well ( )25．Can he ________ it in English? A．speak B．speaks C．say D, talk II、口语运用 (10分) A、对话排序根据对话逻辑关系，排列下列句子为一段通顺的对话。

2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化，没有人称和数的变化。

(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。

(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。

否定回答：No，主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。

(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？知识拓展：may+动词的原形。

（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Y es，主语+may。

否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。

或please don't。

肯定句：sb can do sth 否定句：sb can’t do sth一般疑问句: Can sb do sth? Yes, sb can.\No, sb can’t.特殊疑问句: 疑问词+can sb do sth?John can speak French. John can’t speak French.Can John speak French? Yes, he can. \No, he can’t.What language can john speak? Who can speak French?Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗？【剖析】Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能／会……吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I can’t.”【拓展】can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。

其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t；must not缩写为mustn’t；may not一般不缩写。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A1A1.join v. 参加，加入（团体、社团、组织）joins 第三人称✓join+ 团体/组织1)join the club 参加社团、俱乐部2)join the army 参军eg. My brother want s to join the army. 我哥哥想参军。

3)join the Young Pioneers 加入少先队（专有名词大写）4)join the NBA 加入（美国）全国篮球协会✓join的用法1)join + sb(动词的人后都用宾格)Do you want to join us? 你想加入我们吗？2)join + sb（宾格）+for thingI want you to join us for the concert.我想让你加入我们一起准备音乐会。

3)join + sb（宾格）+to d o somethingI want to join them to go to the Great Wall.4)join + sb（宾格）+ in d oing somethingCan I join you in playing the game? 我能加入你们一起玩游戏吗？宾格：me/ you/ him/ her/ it/ us/ you/ them/5）join in +( sth)Peter d oesn’t want to join in the conversation. Peter不想加入谈话。

2.club n. 俱乐部、社团（复数clubs）the art club 美术俱乐部the swimming club 游泳俱乐部the English club 英语俱乐部the basketball club 篮球俱乐部the music club 音乐俱乐部3.can 是情态动词，表示“能够，会，能”1）can后加动词原型I can draw;She can sing and dance;They can play the guitar.2）否定式can’t =cannot3) 疑问句式：can+主语+动词原型（你会……吗？）Can he play the chess?Yes, he can/No, he can’t.4）第二个意思：表示请求，征求意见Can I watch TV, Dad? Sure 我能看电视吗？爸爸。

Unit1 Can you play the guitar一． dance v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈 dancer n. 跳舞者；舞蹈演员二． swim [swim] vi. 游，游泳 n. 游泳 swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳；动词swim的现在分词 go swimming 去游泳三. join v. 参加，加入1. join 后跟表示“组织”、“团体”、“党派”、“军队”等这样的群体词汇，并成为其中一员；join the Party/ League/ WTO/ the army/ the music club入党/入团/加入世贸组织/参军/加入音乐俱乐部2. join in 后跟表示：“竞赛”、“娱乐”、“游戏”等这样的活动词汇。

3. take part in 后跟表示活动的词汇，可与join in 互换；不同点在于，使用take part in 时，表示参与者以积极的态度加入活动中，并能起到一定的作用。

Jim wants to join us. He wants to join the army.Lucy joined in the ball game just now.Yao Ming will take part in the ball game.4. 易混句型：如果说"与某人一起做某事"、"和……在一起"则用join sb. in sth./doing sth①Would you_____ ______in a walk? 和我一起去散步好吗？②I’ll join you_____ _________ cards. 我会和你们一起打牌的。

四．be good at sth. / doing sth…1. 表示“擅长于……; 精通……”Mr. Gu____ _______ ______ language顾先生精通多种语言。

He can speak eight languages.Li Ping is good at basketball.= Li Ping is good at________ (打)basketball.2. be good at = do well in 如：I____ _______ ______ math.= I do well in math.3. be good at 的反义：be poor (weak) at (in).do well in 的反义：do badly in.Wu Dong does badly in his lessons.= Wu Dong is weak / poor / at / in his lessons.吴冬功课不好。

新版人教版七年级下Unit 1 Can you play the guitarhelp sb.with sth. 在……方面帮助某人=help sb.do sth【经典例句】Can you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗？【考点聚焦】在help sb.with sth.结构中，with是介词，故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。

I often help him do his homework.(同义句) I often help him his homework.be good with... 与……相处得好；与……合得来=get on well with1) He is very good with children.他与孩子们很合得来。

2) 注意与be good...的其他词组意思的差别：be good at意为“擅长做某事”；be good for意为“对……有益处”。

（at和for是介词，后跟名词，动名词）Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗？Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事，“你能／会……吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I can’t.”【拓展】can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。

其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t；must not缩写为mustn’t；may not一般不缩写。

Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar?你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗？【剖析】此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。

它的基本结构是：一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句（后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。

or连接的是两个并列的成分，要求词性一致。