unit 2 How often do you exercise Section A 课件(人教新目标八年级上)

Unit2 Section A Grammar Focus-3cFrom(内容来源）：2013年人教版八年级英语Time（时间）：Sept. 6thTopic（课题）：Unit 2 How often do you exercise？Section ALesson Type（课型）：New LessonLearners（授课对象）：The Students from Grade 8Teacher（授课老师）：Li ChunfangLearning aims made by（目标确立的依据）：1.课程标准要求1）能识别不同句式的语调，如陈述句疑问句和指令等。

2）能就熟悉的话题进行简单的交流。

3）能正确的朗读课文。

2. 学情分析八二班孩子英语基础薄弱，班级没有尖子生，中等生和中等偏下学生是主力军，中等偏下学生比例占全班的30%以上。

所以教学内容设计以基础和重点为主，拓展为辅。

3.教材分析Unit 2 Section A Grammar Focus-3c 重点讲解用频度副词及一般现在时谈论周末活动，要求学生掌握学习目标中的基本短语，以及重点句型。

Learning aims（学习目标）：1) 能掌握以下单词以及短语：hardly ever, maybe, least, at least，能掌握以下句型：① —What does he do on weekends? —He usually watches TV.① —How often do you watch TV? —I watch TV every day.① —Does he go shopping? —No, he never go shopping.2) 能了解以下语法：频度副词及一般现在时简单谈论周末活动情况。

教学重点：1) 对6个频度副词细微差异的理解及使用。

2) 弄清一般现在时在不同人称下动词形式及提问的变化。

教学难点：1) 第三人称单数谓语动词在此核心句型中的运用。

姓名：班级Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A本课重点1．频率副词的用法2．How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语3．一般现在时态本课难点How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语常考句型 1.—What do you do on weekends?—I usually watch TV.—Do you go shopping?—No，I never go shopping.2.—How often do you watch TV?—Twice a week.3.What kind of dance are you learning?4.I have to play tennis with my friends.一、单项选择1．Have you _________ been to Shanghai?A．before B．ago C．ever D．either2．My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird. A．usually B．hardly C．often D．always 3．—What ________ your mother________ on weekends?—She usually goes shopping.A．is；do B．does；do C．do；does D．do；do4．—_____?—She usually shops.A．What does Lisa do on weekends B．What does Lisa want to do todayC．When does Lisa usually shop D．Why does Lisa want to shop5．Bill wants me _____ him to play the piano.A．teach B．teaches C．teaching D．to teach6．_____ Susan _____ a healthy breakfast every day?A．Do; eats B．Do; eat C．Does; eats D．Does; eat7．—What sports do you play after school, Jim?—_____.A．I play sports three times a weekB．I usually play sports on TuesdayC．I think playing sports is interestingD．I play basketball and volleyball8．—Don’t too late.You will feel tired in class.—I won’t,Mum.A．call up B．wake up C．stay up D．get up9．This is the best film I have _______ seen.A．never B．ever C．once D．always10．—How often do you watch TV?—_______ watch TV because I am really busy with study.A．Hardly ever B．Often C．Always D．Usually二、完形填空“If Mom finds that I'm going to the beach，I'll be in trouble，” I said to myself.I walked slowly and 11 not to make any noise.A few minutes later，I got out of the house and started 12 to the bus stop quickly.After half an hour，I was at the 13 with my friends，Jimmy and Bobby.We began to play volleyball 14 ．Suddenly，Bobby hit the ball too hard and 15 flew into the sea.I thought my 16skill was good，so I decided to 17 the ball.I jumped into the water and started swimming 18 the ball.However，after about ten minutes，I gotcramp(抽筋)in my legs and I 19 swim.I tried hard to control my 20 and began to swim back to thebeach.But soon I felt too 21 to swim any further.Luckily，a boat soon reached and 22 me.When I 23 ，I was in a hospital.After a few minutes，my parents walked in with angry and 24 faces.They were angry with me for my going out of the house，but they were soon glad because the doctor said I was not badly hurt.I will never 25 that terrible experience and never want to do it again.11．A．forgot B．decided C．must D．tried12．A．flying B．driving C．running D．riding13．A．house B．beach C．station D．school14．A．angrily B．sadly C．quietly D．happily15．A．he B．we C．it D．I16．A．swimming B．writing C．reading D．learning17．A．get B．catch C．find D．win18．A．for B．towards(朝向)C．with D．by19．A．needn't B．must C．couldn't D．could20．A．feet B．head C．arms D．body21．A．lazy B．tired C．relaxed D．free22．A．saved B．missed C．followed D．drove23．A．brought out B．dressed up C．found out D．woke up24．A．worried B．friendly C．happy D．bored25．A．wonder B．forget C．miss D．leave三、阅读单选Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.In England, the popular food is fish and chips（炸鱼和薯条）. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA．The Americans eat take-away foods too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It is also popular in England and Australia.26．Italians like to eat _______________.A．dumplings B．pizza C．hot food D．fast food27．Fish and chips is very popular in _______________.A．England B．Australia C．The USA D．China28．In different countries people eat ______________ food.A．different B．the same C．delicious D．hot29．____________ is the world's favorite food.A．Chinese take-away food B．American fast foodC．Pizza D．Hot food30．The hamburger is a kind of _________________.A．vegetable B．drink C．food D．fruit四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2How often do you exercise?突破词汇Section Atwice adv.两次；两倍→P23Section Bthrough prep.以；凭借；穿过→P28 full adj. 忙的；满的；充满的→P23maybe adv. 大概；或许；可能→P24such adj.& pron.这样的；那样的；类似的→P29least adv.最小；最少adj.& pron.最小的；最少的→P24die v. 消失；消灭；死亡→P30 Section Bhealth n．健康；人的身体(或精神)状态→P27however adv. 然而；不过→P30 although conj. 虽然；尽管；即使→P28more than 多于→P31把握句型1.How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次？注意how often 在句中的使用。

2．Although many students like towatch sports，game shows are themost popular.尽管许多学生喜欢体育节目，但是游戏节目仍然是最受他们欢迎的。

注意although引导的让步状语从句。

3．Exercise such as playing sports isfun，and you can spend time withyour friends and family as you playtogether.像参加体育运动这样的锻炼是有趣的，并且你可以与你的朋友和家人一起花费时间进行锻炼。

注意such as在句中的使用。

熟悉语法学习应用一般现在时，学会使用频度副词。

学会交际学会询问及应答日常活动、做某事的频率和个人喜好的交际用语。

写作练笔学习写关于某人进行某活动的文章。

Section ASection A 2dJack：Hi，Claire，are you free next week?Claire：①Hmm...next week is quite full for me，Jack.Jack：Really？How come?Claire：I have dance and piano lessons.Jack：What kind of dance are you learning?Claire：Oh，swing dance.It's fun！I have class once a week，every Monday.Jack：How often do you have piano lessons?Claire：Twice a week，on Wednesday and Friday.Jack：Well，how about Tuesday?Claire：Oh，I have to play tennis with my friends.But do you want to come?Jack：Sure！,杰克：你好，克莱尔，下周你有空吗？克莱尔：呣……下周我很忙，杰克。

Unit 2 How often do you exercise ?Period 3 Sec tionB Period 3(1a-2e)一.教学目标能够听懂并恰当的使用频率副词和短语描述基本饮食结构，谈论有关健康的话题。

二．教学重点1.词汇：percent，online, television，although, body，such as, mind，together, die, writer2.短语：three times a week , four times a day3．句子：not …at all ，The best way to … is …. ，such as…4.语法：一般现在时，频度副词的用法和位置。

三．教学难点1. 听力训练2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求3. 提高阅读能力四．教学方法任务型教学法五．教学过程1.lead in2. review回顾并总结be good to/at /with /for...的意义和用法It is +形容词+ for sb.to do sth. 和It is +形容词of sb.to do sth.的区别3. Presentation分组讨论一下问题Do you like fruit or vegetables ?How often do you eat it/them ?Are they healthy ?Do you like milk ?Why or why not ?How often do you drink them ？Is it healthy ?What should we do to keep our health ?完成课本1a-2d的内容。

nguage points1)知识点一be good for 对---- 有益/ at 擅长于---- / to 对--- 态度好/with 和---- 友好相处2)知识点二percent 没有复数以它所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数例如：Twenty percent of the students agree with you.百分之二十的学生赞同你Thirty percent of time passes.百分之三十的时间过去了。

Role-play the conversation in 2d. Hi, Claire, …Hmm, ...1.你通常在周末做什么？_______ ____ you _______ do on weekends?2. 我总是去运动。

I _______ ________.3. 他们在周末做什么？______ ___ they ___ on weekends?usuallyWhat do always exerciseWhat do doComplete the following sentences.4. 他们经常帮助做家务。

They _____ help with __________. 5. 她在周末做什么？What _____ she ___ on weekends?6. 她有时候去购物。

She _________ _____ ________.often does dosometimes goes shoppinghousework7. 你多久去看电影一次？_____ _____ do you go to the ______? 8. 我可能一个月去看一次。

I go to movies maybe ____ ___ _____.9. 他多久看一次电视?____ ______ does he watch TV?10. 他几乎不看电视。

He ______ _____ watches TV .How oftenonce a monthmovies hardly ever How often adv . 大概；或许；可能11. 你去购物吗？_____ ______ go shopping?12. 不，我从不去购物。

No, I _______ _____ shopping. Do younever go1. how often 意为“__________”，是用于提问表示____的特殊疑问词组。

其答语应为表示_____ 的副词或副词词组。

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?SectionA(1a-2d) 教学设计一．内容分析本课围绕“周末活动”这一话题展开，属于“人与社会”的范畴，涉及四个语篇，包括两组对话和两组听力。

四个语篇由浅入深，环环相扣，始终围绕“业余活动”这一话题来展开。

在教学设计时，力求将语言学习与周末活动，做事的频率等融合，引导学生在体验和实践中发展综合素质。

学生通过听，说，读，写，看等一系列的活动，逐步完成教学目标，最终激发学生的积极思维，并使学生相互了解，增进友谊。

二．教学目标通过本课时的学习，学生能够：1.在，看，听，说的活动中，获取与梳理关于学习，运动，休闲与其他方面的各项业余活动。

（学习理解）2.通过听，读和说的各项活动，学生能提取整合文本的主要信息，掌握频率副词的基本意义和细微差别，并运用频率副词谈论从事课余活动的频率。

（应用实践）3.在听，说，读，写的过程中掌握how often的句型以及once，twice的答语，并能熟练掌握第三人称单数谓语动词在核心句型中的作用。

（应用实践）4.通过学生组内问卷调查做报告这一活动，培养学生的逻辑表达能力，激发学生的积极思维，并使学生相互了解，增进友谊。

（迁移创新）完成课时目标所需的核心语言如下。

【核心短语】watch TV, help with housework, use the Internet, go to the movies, read English books, go shopping【核心句型】What do you do on weekends?I usually/often/sometimes/hardly ever/never...How often ...?Once a week./Twice a month/Three times a year.三．教学重难点教学重点：1.对6个频率副词细微差异的理解与使用。

姓名：班级Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section B一、单项选择1．—As students, we need to go running every day.—That’s true. Running is a good ________ to keep us h ealthy.A．result B．exercise C．reason D．mark2．—What did you and your sister buy in the supermarket last night?— ________ . ________ of us had money for ________ .A．Nothing; None, something B．None; None; anythingC．Nothing; None; anything D．Nothing; Nothing; something3．I was ________ late for the party, but luckily, I arrived there before it started.A．still B．also C．just D．almost4．Are you able to work better with ________ money and ________ people?A．little; few B．less; fewer C．a little; a fewer D．least; most5．Betty’s home is close to her school, ________ she walks there every day.A．so B．or C．but D．although6．— You look worried. What happened?—I lost my key carelessly. As a ________, I couldn’t get into my house.A．mess B．result C．letter D．wheel7．—Did you buy the pen about six years ago? It's old.—Yes. ______ it's old, it still writes well.A．Although B．Because C．And D．However8．The poor old man _________ a week ago.A．dead B．was died C．dies D．died9．The food I cook isn't delicious, but ________I can look after myself.A．at first B．at last C．at least D．more than10．Please turn the radio up a bit ________ I can hear clearly.A．in order to B．so that C．such as D．because二、完型填空There are 45 students in our class. Here are the results of a survey（调查）.Thirty-six students 11 they like to exercise. Most boys 12 basketball twice a week, but girls think basketball is 13 for them. They like to play volleyball twice a week.My friend, Tony, is 14 at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening 15 he goes to bed. Gray is good at 16 . He goes to the Swimming Club three times a month in winter, 17 four times a week in summer, so he’s quite 18 .Some of my classmates have good 19 habits. They eat 20 meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. Fifteen students say they drink milk three or four 21 a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially（特别是）Sally. What’s 22 , she doesn’t like to 23 , so she is very24 . She always says, “I’m going to lose weight（减肥）25 .”11．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak12．A．buy B．watch C．play D．enjoy13．A．easy B．funny C．exciting D．difficult14．A．good B．able C．bad D．interested15．A．when B．before C．if D．after16．A．running B．flying C．skating D．swimming 17．A．and B．or C．but D．so18．A．tall B．nice C．happy D．healthy 19．A．eating B．reading C．walking D．sleeping 20．A．either B．both C．any D．neither 21．A．pieces B．days C．kinds D．times 22．A．new B．good C．more D．wrong 23．A．exercise B．sing C．practice D．dance 24．A．beautiful B．thin C．clever D．fat 25．A．yesterday B．this morning C．tomorrow D．just now三、阅读单选26．Susan’s parents may expect her to________ at home.A．play computer games B．do some math exercises C．watch some TV programs 27．Sometimes Jimmy's parents ask him to do housework because________.A．they want him to be independentB．they want to make him healthyC．they don't want to do it themselves28．Jimmy usually does these housework except________.A．doing the dishes B．folding the clothes C．taking out the rubbish29．How often does Grace usually cook dinner?A．Never. B．Twice a week. C．Five times a week.30．The three students are talking about________.A．whether they do housework at home and whyB．why doing housework can make them independentC．whether it is fair for them to share housework四、补全对话7选5请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。

第2单元 How often do you exercise？Section A 单词housework n.家务劳动；家务事hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经once adv.一次；曾经twice adv.两次；两倍Internet n.（国际）互联网；因特网program n.（=programme）节目full adj.忙的；满的；充满的swing n.摆动；秋千v.（使）摆动；摇摆maybe adv.大概；或许；可能least adv.最小；最少adj.＆ pron.最小的；最少的短语hardly ever几乎从不help with housework帮忙做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次go shopping去购物once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次go to the movies去看电影be free有空every day每天use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球at least至少;不少于句型1.—What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？—I always exercise. 我总是锻炼。

2.—How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看一次电影？—I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我大概每月去看一次电影。

Section B 单词health n.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态result n.结果；后果percent n.百分之……online adj.＆ adv.在线（的）；联网（的）television n.电视节目；电视机although conj.虽然；尽管；即使through prep.以；凭借；穿过mind n.头脑；心智such adj.＆ pron.这样的；那样的；类似的together adv.在一起；共同die v.消失；灭亡；死亡writer n.作者；作家magazine n.杂志；期刊however adv.然而；不过almost adv.几乎；差不多none pron.没有一个；毫无junk n.无用的东西；无价值的东西than prep.＆ conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比less adv.较少；较小adj.＆ pron.较少的；更少的point n.得分；点v.指，指向短语junk food垃圾食品such as 例如；像……这样more than多于less than少于the answers to ……的答案good/bad habits 好/坏习惯句型1.She says it 's good for my health. 她说它对我的身体有好处。