湘教版八年级下Uunit 1 topic 1单词短语归纳

Unit1 Will people have robots?重点知识精讲【基础知识精讲】1.单词短语make predictions 做预测free time 空闲时间fly…to… 乘坐…飞往…on a space station 在太空站上I disagree.我不同意. fall/be in love with sb. 与sb.相爱keep pets 养宠物be able to 能够predict the future 预测未来come true 实现hundreds of 数以百计的help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见sb.做某事（的全过程）see sb. doing sth.看见sb.正在做某事（片断）try to do sth. 尽力做某事look like 看上去长的像…look for 寻找一段时间+ from now （从现在起）…之后from now on = in the future 今后Do you think …?I think (that)….I don‟t think (that)….2. study at home on computer辨析：on，in和with.on：表使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等in：用语言文字等媒介；with：借助具体的手段或工具。

Eg. I don‟t want to talk about it on the phone.Can you speak it in English? Don‟t write it with a red pen. 3.Will people use money in 100 years?“in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用，对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词how soon.4. beforeago 与过去时连用语法精讲：一般将来时用法： A. 表示将要发生的行为动作或存在的状态。

英语八年级下册unit1知识点英语学习是需要掌握一定的知识点才能更好地理解和运用语言。

本文将介绍英语八年级下册Unit1的重点内容，帮助学生更好地复习学习。

一、动词不定式动词不定式是动词的一种形式，通常由“to”和动词原形共同构成，用途广泛，并且常与其他词语搭配使用。

例如：We like to play basketball.（我们喜欢打篮球。

）He wants to go to the movie theater.（他想要去电影院。

）动词不定式具有动词的特点，可以表示动作或状态，也可以作为名词、形容词或副词的补充，需要灵活运用。

二、情态动词情态动词是一类特殊的助动词，表示说话者的态度、想法、推测、建议等。

英语八年级下册Unit1中常见的情态动词有“can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will”等。

例如：I can speak English very well.（我能非常好地说英语。

）She should study more.（她应该再多学习一些。

）情态动词的用法比较复杂，需要结合具体语境进行理解，语法规则也有一定的复杂性，需要多加练习。

三、被动语态被动语态是表达主语受到动作影响的动词形式，通常由“be+过去分词”构成，用于强调动作的承受者，常与“by”连用。

例如：The book was written by him.（这本书是他写的。

）The flowers were watered by the girl.（这些花是那个女孩浇的水。

）被动语态在英语表达中应用广泛，需要掌握其构成、用法及注意事项，以便在交际中恰当地运用。

四、形容词与副词比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式用于比较不同事物之间的差异和程度等级。

其中，一般情况下，单音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级结尾加“-er”和“-est”，双音节或多音节形容词和副词则在前面加“more”或“most”。

八年级英语下册第一单元词组短语整理（新目标英语）八年级英语下册第一单元词组短语整理（新目标英语）Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. v.将；会；要2. n.机器人每件事物4. n.纸;纸张5. adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数6. adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小7. n.污染8. n.树;树木9. n.建筑物;房屋10. n.宇航员，航天员11. n.火箭12. n.空间;太空13. 空间站14. v.飞行15. v.（take的过去式）16. n.月亮;月球17. v.落下;跌落;变为18. v.(fall的过去式)19. 爱上20. n.鹦鹉21. adv.单独地;孤独地22. n.宠物23. adv.大概;或许24. n.一套衣服25. adj.能;能够26. 能够……；得以……27. v.穿衣28. adv.非正式地；随意地2哪个;哪几个30. adv.甚至31. 世界杯32. v.(write的过去式)(反身代词)我自己;我本人34. n.面试;面谈35. v.预报；预言36. n.将来;未预言；预测38. v.(come的过去式)39. 实现；达到40. n.声音司42. v.(think的过去式)43. n.小说44. adj.使人不愉快的45. n.科学家46. 未来;将来47. 大量;许多48. adv.早已;已经49. v.(make的过去式)50. n.工厂51. adj.简单的;简易的52. adj.这样的;这种53. adj.厌烦的；厌倦的54. adv.各地;到处55. n.人;人类56. n.外形;形状57. n.巨大的;极大的58. n.地震59. n.蛇60. adj.可能的61. adj.电的;导电的62. n.牙刷63. v.像是;似乎64. adj.不可能的;不会发生的65. n.家务;家务事66. n.级别；等级。

八下u1英语课文重点单词短语1. journey (n.) 旅行，旅程例如：We had a long journey ahead of us.（我们前面还有一段长途旅程。

）2. experience (n.) 经验，体验例如：Traveling to different countries gives you a lot of new experiences. （去不同的国家旅行给你带来很多新的经验。

）3. destination (n.) 目的地例如：Our destination was Paris, France.（我们的目的地是法国巴黎。

）4. luggage (n.) 行李例如：The airline lost my luggage and I had to wait for it to be found. （航空公司丢失了我的行李，我只能等着找到它。

）5. accommodation (n.) 住宿例如：We found a nice accommodation near the beach.（我们在海滩附近找到了一处不错的住宿。

）6. souvenir (n.) 纪念品例如：I bought some souvenirs from my trip to China.（我从我去中国旅行时购买了一些纪念品。

）7. historic (adj.) 历史悠久的例如：The city has many historic buildings and landmarks.（这个城市有许多历史悠久的建筑和地标。

）8. traditional (adj.) 传统的例如：The festival celebrates traditional customs and rituals.（这个节日庆祝传统的习俗和仪式。

）9. cultural (adj.) 文化的例如：The museum has a wide range of cultural artifacts on display.（这家博物馆展示了各种各样的文化文物。

八下英语1到3重点单词和短语八年级下册英语词汇是学生们在学习英语过程中需要掌握的重点单词和短语。

下面将详细介绍八年级下册英语1到3单元的重点单词和短语，以帮助学生更好地学习和记忆。

Unit 1: How often do you exercise?1. exercise (v.) 运动，锻炼e.g. I exercise every day to keep fit.2. regularly (adv.) 经常地e.g. She goes swimming regularly on weekends.3. occasionally (adv.) 偶尔地e.g. We occasionally go out for dinner.4. rarely (adv.) 很少地e.g. He rarely eats fast food.5. hardly ever (adv.) 几乎从不e.g. I hardly ever watch TV because I'm too busy.6. never (adv.) 从不e.g. I never drink coffee because I don't like the taste.7. always (adv.) 总是e.g. She always arrives early for class.8. often (adv.) 经常e.g. They often go to the movies on weekends.9. sometimes (adv.) 有时候e.g. I sometimes stay up late to finish my homework.10. three times a week 每周三次e.g. He goes to the gym three times a week.Unit 2: What’s the matter?1. matter (n.) 事情，问题e.g. What's the matter? Why are you crying?2. feel (v.) 感觉e.g. I feel tired after a long day at work.3. headache (n.) 头痛e.g. I have a terrible headache.4. stomachache (n.) 胃痛e.g. She couldn't eat because of the stomachache.5. toothache (n.) 牙痛e.g. He went to the dentist because of a toothache.6. sore throat (n.) 喉咙痛e.g. I can't speak because I have a sore throat.7. runny nose (n.) 流鼻涕e.g. My sister has a runny nose and can't stop sneezing.8. cough (v.) 咳嗽e.g. He has been coughing all night.9. sneeze (v.) 打喷嚏e.g. I always sneeze when I'm allergic to something.10. take medicine 吃药e.g. You should take some medicine for the pain.Unit 3: What are you doing for vacation?1. vacation (n.) 假期，度假e.g. I'm going on vacation to the beach next week.2. trip (n.) 旅行e.g. We went on a trip to Paris last summer.3. camp (n.) 露营e.g. I went to summer camp and had a great time.4. stay (v.) 停留，逗留e.g. We stayed in a hotel during our vacation.5. visit (v.) 参观，访问e.g. They visited the Great Wall during their trip to China.6. hike (v.) 徒步旅行，远足e.g. We hiked in the mountains for the whole day.7. swim (v.) 游泳e.g. She loves to swim in the ocean.8. explore (v.) 探索，寻找e.g. We explored the ancient ruins and learned a lot.9. relax (v.) 放松e.g. I like to relax on the beach and read a book.10. have fun 玩得开心e.g. We had a lot of fun at the amusement park.Unit 4: What’s your favorite sport?1. sport (n.) 运动e.g. Basketball is my favorite sport.2. basketball (n.) 篮球e.g. The NBA is the highest professional basketball league in the world.3. soccer (n.) 足球e.g. The World Cup is the most watched sports event in the world.4. tennis (n.) 网球e.g. Roger Federer is one of the greatest tennis players of all time.5. volleyball (n.) 排球e.g. The USA women's volleyball team is a powerhouse in the sport.6. running (n.) 跑步e.g. The marathon is one of the longest running races.7. cycling (n.) 骑自行车e.g. The Tour de France is the most famous cycling race.8. swimming (n.) 游泳e.g. Michael Phelps is the most decorated Olympian in history.9. skiing (n.) 滑雪e.g. The Winter Olympics showcase the best in skiing and other winter sports.10. surfing (n.) 冲浪e.g. Surfing is a popular sport on the beaches of Hawaii.Unit 5: What are you going to be when you grow up?1. doctor (n.) 医生e.g. My dream is to become a doctor and help people.2. teacher (n.) 老师e.g. Teachers play a crucial role in shaping the minds of young students.3. engineer (n.) 工程师e.g. Engineers design and build the structures that make modern life possible.4. lawyer (n.) 律师e.g. Lawyers work to ensure justice and protect the rights of their clients.5. artist (n.) 艺术家e.g. Artists use their creativity to express themselves through various forms of art.6. musician (n.) 音乐家e.g. Musicians create and perform music that can touch the hearts of many.7. scientist (n.) 科学家e.g. Scientists study the world around us to uncover new knowledge and solve problems.8. astronaut (n.) 宇航员e.g. Astronauts travel into space to conduct research and explore the final frontier.9. firefighter (n.) 消防员e.g. Firefighters risk their lives to save others and protect property from fire.10. police officer (n.) 警察e.g. Police officers work to maintain public safety and enforce laws.以上是八年级下册英语1到3单元的重点单词和短语。

八年级下册Unit 1短语感冒have a cold背痛have a sore back胃痛have a stomachache说得太多talk too much喝足够的水drink enough water喉咙非常痛have a very sore throat发烧have a fever咳嗽have a cough牙痛have a toothache割伤某人自己cut oneself喝一些带有蜂蜜的热茶drink some hot tea with honey拍X光片get an X-ray去看牙医go to the dentist/ see the dentist…的重要性the importance of量体温take one' temperature敷药put some medicine on it头痛have a headache听起来像… sound like整个周末all weekend休息have a rest/ take a break以同样的方式坐了太久而没有动sit in the same way without moving拯救某人/某物save somebody something这些乘客these passengers沿着…行走（两种）walk along/go along远离电脑away from the computer看见某人正在做某事see somebody doing something躺在路边lie on the side of the road躺下来休息lie down and rest他身旁的一个妇女 a woman next to him大声呼救shout for help一名24岁的公交车司机 a 24-year-old bus driver 下车get off 不假思索without thinking twice 继续做某事keep on doing something 有心脏病have a heart problem 使某人自己受伤hurt oneself吃这么多eat so much 伤口the cut摔倒fell down 用绷带包扎put a bandage on it用水冲洗run it under water 休息几天rest for a few days感觉不舒服/恶心feel sick 流鼻血have a nosebleed头部受到撞击get hit on the head做某事有困难（三种）have trouble/problems/difficulty in doing something 呼吸困难have problems in breathing被球击中get hit by a ball 被晒伤get sunburned对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing something作为一名登山者as a mountain climber 介意做某事mind doing something习惯于某事/做某事be used to doing something 讲述tell of冒险take risks …中的一个one of许多次many times 失去某人的生命lose one’s life因为一些事故because of accidents 一块360千克重的岩石 a 360-kilo rock 在一个非常危险的处境中be in a very dangerous situation独自、亲自by oneself 放弃give up doing something准备好做某事be ready to do something \用某物做某事use something to do something切除cut off 以便、为了so that失去太多的血lose too much blood 爬下山climb down the mountains一个名叫…的… a/an …called/named 进退两难between a rock and a hard place 似乎、好像做某事seem to do something 离开、从…出来get out of做决定make decisions 掌控、管理be in control of爬山（两种）mountain climbing / climb the mountain 太…以至于… so…that… 有与某人相同的勇气have the same spirit as somebody出了一次非常严重的登山事故have a very serious mountain climbing accidentUnit 2短语打扫（或清除）干净clean up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up分发；散发give out=hand out 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）come up with 推迟（做某事）put off (doing sth.) 打电话给（某人）；征召call up曾经…；过去…used to 修理；装饰fix up照顾；非常喜欢care for 赠送；捐赠give away建立；设立set up 被建立(做某事) be set up to do sth.（对某事有）影响；有作用make a difference（doing sth.）停止饥饿stop hunger 看望生病的孩子visit the sick kids在食物救济站at the food bank 决定做某事decide to do sth.在课外阅读项目in an after—school study program独自居住live alone 感到孤独feel lonely需要做某事need to do sth. 建造;举起;张贴put up做些公告牌make some notices 向某人要某物ask sb. to do sth.制订计划（去做某事）make a plan ( to do sth.) 读报纸read newspaper某一天one day 帮助他人help others艰难的工作hard work 学习更多关于learn more about快乐的表情the look of joy 在他们主人的脸上on their owners’ faces得到一种（如此）强烈的满足感get (such) a strong feeling of satisfaction一个读书爱好者a book lover 亲自;独自by oneself在......岁时at the age of 试用;试行try out帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth.学习阅读learn to read进行不同的旅程go on a different journey 再也不not any... more对某人来说是梦想成真 a dream come true for sb.在同一时间at the same time 当一位动物医生be an animal doctor一个梦想的工作a dream job 无家可归的人homeless people让某人做某事let sb. do sth. 学校周围around the school尝试做某事try to do sth. 担心做某事be worried about doing sth.挣许多钱make lots of money 在某人空闲的时间in one’s free time思考think about 没有多少人few people一个好的方法a good way 比如；例如for example自愿牺牲某人的时间来做某事volunteering one’s time to do sth.筹钱;募捐raise money for 停止做某事stop doing sth.长达几个月for a few months 搬到move to愿意做某事would like to do sth. 用尽run out of与......相像;像take after= be similar to=look like 不能做某事be unable to do sth. 写信给某人write a letter to sb. 失明be blind感谢某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 帮助残疾人help disabled people使做某事对某人来说成为可能make it possible for sb. to do sth.帮助解决某事help out with sth. 一条经过特殊训练的狗 a special trained dog 关于(做)某事而激动be excited about(doing) sth.经过六个月的训练后after six months 因为你的仁慈because of your kindness 因做某事而感到幸运feel lucky to do sth. 发出指令give orders立刻at once=right away=right now 在空闲的事件做某事be free to do sth.改变某人的生命change one’s life 变得更好get better为你自豪be proud of you 我的一个朋友 a friend of mineUnit 3短语出去吃饭go out for dinner在外面待到很晚stay out late去看电影go to the movies 搭车get a ride从事work on完成做某事finish doing sth.干净整洁clean and tidy洗餐具do the dishes倒垃圾take out the rubbish叠衣服fold your/the clothes扫地sweep the floor整理床铺make your/the bed打扫客厅clean the living room没问题no problem欢迎某人welcome sb.放学/下班回家come home from school/work扔下throw down坐下sit down过来come over带某人去散步take sb. for a w ork一直；总是all the time整日/夜all day/evening做家务do housework大声回应shout back走开walk away分担家务share the housework一个舒适的家a comfortable home惊讶地in surprise拿点喝的东西get something to drink观看一个表演watch one show闲逛hang out把某物传给某人pass sb.sth.把某物借给某人lend sb.sth.把某物弄湿get sth. wet讨厌做某事hate to do sth./hate doing sth做杂务do chores帮助某人干事help sb.(to) do/with sth.带顶帐篷来bring a tent买些小吃buy some snacks去商店go to the store邀请某人参加聚会invite sb. to a party使某人做某事make sb. dosth.足够的压力enough stress浪费时间a waste of time为了in order to取得好成绩get good grades介意做某事mind doing sth.依靠depend on发展孩子的独立性develop children’s independence照顾；照看look after/take care of做某人分内的事do one’s part in (doing) sth 公正的想法the idea of fairness看到这些混乱see this mess.....都不neither of...一....就..... as soon as.吃惊in surprise从...借进.... borrow sth from swh.尽力(不去)做某事try（not）to do sth带一个帐篷bring a tent 当今的孩子kids this days做是某人的职责it is one`s job to do sth.作为结果as a result为某人提供某物provide sth for sb/provide sb with sthUnit4学的过多study too much 获得充足的睡眠get enough sleep有太多的家庭作业要做have too much homework to do有一些空余时间have some free time做我喜欢的事do things I like同意某人做某事allow somebody to do something被允许做某事be allowed to do something和某人闲逛hang out with somebody 太多的课外辅导班too many after-school classes和某人打架get into a fight with sb.= fight with sb. =have a fight with sb.学到深夜study until midnight更早睡觉go to sleep earlier给某人写信write somebody a letter=write a letter to somebody给某人打电话call somebody up在电话上谈论它talk about it on the phone发现某人正在做某事find somebody doing something浏览look through把某物还给某人give something back to somebody对某人很生气be angry with somebody告诉某人做某事tell somebody to do something重新成为朋友be friends again 一件重要的事情 a big deal希望事情顺利解决hope things work out和睦相处get on with我父母之间的关系relations between my parents经常吵架fight a lot唯一的交流the only communication对他们说些什么say anything to them拒绝做某事refuse to do something任何他想做的whatever he wants感到孤独和焦虑feel lonely and nervous代替做某事instead of doing something寻常的be normal有这些感受have these feelings主动帮助offer to help在家里做更多的工作do more jobs around the house适当的交流proper communication和某人交流communicate with somebody 看你最喜欢的节目watch your favorite show高中senior high school事情会变得越来越好things will be better受到压力be stressed out抄别人的作业copy others` homework养一个宠物have a pet不再相信某人not trust somebody anymore减少某人的压力lower one`s stress 完全同意totally agree一大片乌云 a big black cloud给某人很大压力give somebody a lot of pressure=give a lot of pressure tosomebody 近来these days学会放松learn to relax考试技巧exam skills考上好高中get into a good high school一个典型的美国家庭 a typical American family足球训练football training我两个男孩中的一个one of my two boys变的成功be successful他们活动中的一点 a few of their activities匆忙的吃晚饭have a quick dinner造成很大压力cause a lot of stress从小开始学习start learning from a young age 在太大压力下under too much pressure悬挂在屋子上hanging over our home继续做某事（前后相同）continue doing something依……看in one`s opinion 存钱save more money担心做某事worry about doing something取得更好的成绩get bettergrades给他一个惊喜surprise him第5单元在...的时候at the time of倒下的树fallen trees发出响声go off损坏的玻璃broken windows洗个热水澡take a hot shower到处都是be everywhere到达汽车站get to the bus stop破坏break...apart错过公共汽车miss the bus还有什么事what else=what other things接电话pick up (the phone)=answer the phone互相帮助help each other杀了某人kill sb.等公共汽车wait for the bus被杀be killed在困难时期in times of difficulty报道事情report sth.在美国的历史in American history在厨房in the kitchen外面没有光with no light outside那时at that time逐渐变弱die down完全震惊be completely shocked感觉像feel like其余的the rest of在旁边by the side of保持沉默keep silent前往; 废力的前进make one's way世界贸易中心the World Trade Center篮球比赛basketball competition太...以至于so...that说实话tell the truth一块木头a piece of wood路过walk by一个奇怪的光束a strange light指出point out一周3次three times a week消失离开go away做...有麻烦have trouble (in)doing sth.没有任何错误without any mistakes看窗外look out of the window停止呼吸stop breathing出去go out也as well一场车祸 a car accidents确保make sure...的地方the place of撞上；打上beat against一场大雨 a heavy rain进入梦乡；睡着fall asleep在这个时候at this time沉默；无声in silence...的顶部the top of拆除；往下拽；记录take down一件重要的事an important event对...有意义have meaning to sb.清楚地思考think clearly步行回家walk home醒来wake up下大雨rain heavily帮助某事help with sth.很多次so many times起初at first大风strong wind在这个地区in the area乱七八糟in a mess宣布胜者call out the winner仅仅这个日期only the date=the date alone对某人来说很重要be important to sb.Unit61.work on工作于2.continue to do sth.继续做某事（另一件事）3.take away带走4.a little bit一点5.instead of反而，却6.for example例如7.neither …nor...不是…也不是…8.most of大部分9.for the first time第一次10.look like看起来像11.in fact事实上12.turn...into变成13.be able to能够做…14.become interested in变得对…感兴趣15.keep doing sth.保持做某事16.once upon a time（很久）以前17.make a dress制作一件裙子18.fall in love with sb..爱上某人19.stop doing sth.停止做某事20.get married with sb..=marry sb..和某人结婚（两种）21.all over the world全世界上22.make a plan制定一个计划23.go to sleep去睡觉24.go out外出（游玩）25.find out找出，查出26.get lost丢失27. be made of/be made from由…制作（两种）28.lead sb. to......带领某人去29.put on穿上30. the voice of…的声音31.think about思考关于32.give up放弃33.shoot at瞄准某物（射击）34.remind sb. that提醒某人35.remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事36.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事37.try to do sth.尝试做某事38.find a good way to do sth.找出做某事的好方法39. save sb.拯救某人40.so......that......太…以至于…41.anything is possible万事皆有可能42.be silly愚笨的43.continue doing sth. 继续做某事（同一件事）e out升起；出版；出来45.in the moonlight在月光下46. part of the house分房子47.wake up醒来48.brave enough足够勇敢49.lead to do导致做某事50.follow sb.跟随某人51.plan to do sth.计划做某事52.send sb. to sw.把某人送到某地53.walk around环绕散步54.the next day第二天55.be high and big高而大56.move the mountains移山57.earth and stone沙石（土地和石头）58.finish doing sth.结束做59.be moved/touched by sb.被某人感动60.solve a problem解决问题61.agree with sb.同意某人62.many other ways许多其他的方法63.build a road建一条路64.have different opinions有不同的观点65.most of them他们中大部分66.main character主要角色67.make 72 changes 七十二变68.hide one’s tail藏起某人的尾巴69.magic stick魔力棍70.fit the shoe适合这鞋子71.be wonderful感到奇妙的（be）72.weak people弱势群体73.sound stupid听上去愚蠢74.cheat sb.欺骗某人75.no food would grow没有作物能生长76.the whole family整个家庭77.be the birds成为鸟儿Unit 71. the top of the mountain山顶2. as far as I know据我所知3. take in吸入，吞入4. in the face of面对…5. even though =even if甚至（两种）6. the Pacific Ocean太平洋7. at birth在出生时8. up to达到，达成9. walk into走路撞上10. fall over摔倒11. or so大约12. feel free to do sth随心所欲做某事13. succeed in dong sth在做某事中成功14. live up to活到15. the weight of…的重量16. the forces of nature自然的伟力17. stand on two legs两足行走18. an adult panda一只成年熊猫19. take care of照顾20. die from/of illness死于疾病21. endangered animals濒危动物22. be awake醒着23. get smaller 变得更小24. in size在面积上25. salt lakes咸水湖26. any other mountain其他任何一座山27. the part from…的部分28. as you can see如你所见29. mountain climbing登山运动30. run along沿着…跑31. thick clouds浓厚的云层32. cover the top覆盖其顶部33. there will be将会有34. risk one’s life冒某人生命危险35. the spirit of…的精神36. achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true实现某人的愿望（两种）37. freezing weather conditions极寒的天气条件38. heavy storms严重的暴风雨39. tall and wide高而宽广40. most dangerous sport最危险的运动41. extremely high相当高42. without difficulty没有困难43. many times许多次44. almost as big as几乎和…一样大45. the population of…的人口46. in Asia在亚洲47. Great Wall tour长城之旅48. the ancient emperors古代帝王49. the main reason主要原因50. man-made objects人造物体51. change oneself改变自己52. have nothing to do无事可做53. bring back带回54. wait for等待…55. run over to sb.跑向某人56. special to sb.对某人而言57. every two years每两年58. a lot more再多一些59. education program教育计划（节目）60. wild animals野生动物61. the habits of pandas熊猫的习性62. 10 kilos of bamboo十公斤竹子63. protect …from…保护…免受…64. more than 12 hours a day每天超过12小时65. find enough to eat找到足够的来吃66. cause more problems造成更多的困难67. panda keeper熊猫饲养员Unit 81. full of充满；装满2. hurry up赶快1）hurry off迅速离开2）away 使离开3）into匆忙开始3. science fiction科幻小说4. country music乡村·音乐5. ever since自从6. one another互相（两种）7. go out to sea外出去海边8. arrive in/at到达9. hurry to do sth匆忙做某事10.have / has been to sw.曾经去过某地（现在人不在那）11. cut down切下12. in the middl e of…的中间13. on land在陆地上14. can’t wait to do sth 等不了做某事1）can’t help doing sth情不自禁做某事2）can’t stand doing sth无法忍受做某事15. pop music流行音乐16. sound like听上去像17. wake up醒来18. band name乐队名称19. leave behind把…抛下20. belong to属于21. good old days美好旧时光22. become famous出名23. put down放下24. keep on eating一直吃个不停25. summer holidays暑假26. at the end of在…的结束27. a reading club（一个）阅读俱乐部28. grow up成长29. on page 25在第二十五页30. the back of…的后背部31. be due to do sth /be due for sth预定某事32. at last/in the end最后33. bring back to sw.带回某地34. a bit boring有点无聊35. go out with gun带枪出门36. almost every day几乎每一天37. learn to do sth.学习做某事38. the marks of…的标记39. on the sand在沙地上40. no longer after that那之后再也不41. run towards朝…跑42. name sb. /sth after sb.以…为…命名43. something to drink一些喝的东西44. love imagining喜爱幻想45. more like更喜欢46. a good way to wake up一个使人清醒的好方法47. fight over争夺，争吵48. study abroad留学国外49. change one’s life改变某人的生命50. come to realize突然注意到51. a song full of feelings充满感情的一首歌52. back in the US回到合众国53. a traditional kind of music一种传统音乐54. the home of…的家乡55. the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要56. trust one another互相信任57. the best things in life生命中最美好的事58. the beauty of…的美丽59. one day有朝一日60. do some research做些研究61. sing live现场演唱62. summer vacation暑假63. take French classes上法语课64. find out找出65. the number of +c.n.pl. +is…的数量是66. a number of +c.n.pl.+are一定数量的67. read a lot读一些Unit 91.amusement park游乐场2.on the one hand…on the other hand一方面…另一方面3.tea art茶艺4.thousands of数以千计的5.all year round全年6. a lot of/lots of times许多次7.learn about了解关于8. encourage sb.. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事9. take a holiday度假10.have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难11.fear to do sth./doing sth./that…害怕做…12.a good place to do sth.一个做某事的好地方13.the best time to do sth.做某事的好时间14.mind doing sth.介意做某事15. take the subway乘地铁16.play chess下象棋17.so many different kinds of许多不同种类的18.the history and development of…的发展及历史19.a couple of times几次，多次20.during the day time在白天21. last time上一次22.somewhere different一些不同的地方23.put up a tent搭起帐篷24.make great progress in在…上做出巨大的进步25.have gone to+sw.去了…（在路上或已到达）26.close to接近27. whether…or…无论…还是…28.an English-speaking country一个说英语的国家29.in the past在过去30.home for old people老人之家31.what else?=what other things?还有什么事吗？（两种）32.camp in the mountains在山上野营33.be able to do sth.能够做某事34.teach sb.. about/to do sth.教某人某事35.social groups社会团体36.be happy to do sth.乐于做某事37.almost the same几乎是相同的38.far from离得远39.three quarters四分之三40.make sth. better把某事做得更好41.hear of听说42.sth. to eat/drink一些东西来吃/喝43.Me neither.=No,I haven’t, either.=Neither have I.我也不（句型，三种）Unit101.have a yard sale举办一场庭院拍卖2.bread maker面包机3.soft toy软体玩具4.check out查看5.board game棋盘游戏6.junior high school初级中学7.clear out清除8.no longer=not…any longer不再（两种）9.no more=not…any more再也不（两种）10.part with放弃，交出11.as for至于12.to be honest说实在的13.according to sb..=in one’s opinion依某人看来（两种）14.close to接近15.lose one’s memory丢失某人的记忆16.have a good/bad memory记忆力好/坏17.the owner of…的主人18.be understanding善解人意的19.for a while一会儿时间20.with the money用钱21.raise money for为…募捐22.run around围着跑23.bring back to sw.带回某地24.people in need需要的人25.next to在…旁边26.do with处理27. be short of短缺28.at least至少lions of数百万的30.search for搜索31.stay the same保持不变，原样32.a symbol of一个…的象征33.during the summer holidays在暑假期间34.opposite…=across from…在…对面（两种）35.decide to do sth.决定做某事36.the+ord.num.+century第几世纪37.at first首先38.some…others…一些…另一些…39.one…the other…一个…另一个…40.to one’s shame令某人羞愧的41.be back/go back回来42.leave many soft and sweet memories留下许多温馨甜蜜的回忆43.in one’s heart在某人心中44.so far迄今为止45.think about doing sth.思考做某事46.seem to do sth.=It seems that…似乎好像做某事（两种）47.be useful有用的48.fit sb.适合某人49.over the years历年来50.say sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说抱歉；再见51.by the way顺便52.in the last/past13 years在过去的十三年中53.in on e’s time在某人的时代54.It’s a shame!多么羞耻55.regard with great interest带着极大的兴趣关注56.regard…as…把…当作…57.consider doing sth.仔细考虑做某事58.an honest boy一个诚实的男孩15。

⼋年级下英语短语unit1 短语1. 你怎么了？ What's the matter with you?2. 感昌 have a cold3. 发烧 have a fever4. 咳嗽 have a cought5. 头疼 have a headache6. ⽛疼 have a toothache7. 肚⼦疼 have a stomachache8. 背疼 have a sore backw9. 嗓⼦疼 have a sore throat10. 腿疼 have a sore leg11. 脚疼 have a sore foot12.眼睛疼 have a sore eye13. 割伤⾃⼰ cut oneself14. 说话太多 talk too much15. 喝⾜够的⽔ drink enough water-16. 看医⽣ see a doctor17. 看⽛医 see the dentist18. 喝加蜂蜜的热⽔ drink hot tea with honey19. 躺下休息 lie down and rest20. 休息 have a rest / get some rest21. 服药 take some medicine22. 在伤⼝上⾯敷药 put some medicine on the cut23. 远离电脑休息⼀下 take breaks away from the computer-24. 同⼀个姿势坐太久不动 sit in the same way tor too long without moving25. 拍X光 get an X-ray26. 上/下⻋ get on/ off27. 使我/我们惊讶的是 to my / our surprise28. 陷⼊麻烦 get into trouble29. 摆脱困境 get out of the trouble.30. 做某事⼉有问题、有麻烦 have trouble with sth./ havetrouble (in) doing sth31. 看⻅⼀个⽼⼈正躺在路边 see an old man lying on the side of the road32.喊救命 shout for help33. 思虑再三，踌躇 think twice34．患⼼脏病have a heart problem35. 期待某⼈做某事 expect sb to do sth36.同意做某事 agree to do sth.37. 对亏了thanks to.38.因…感謝 thanks for doing sth39.考虑做事 think about doing sth.40. 做某事时受伤 hurt oneself doing sth41.摔倒 fall down42.绑上绷带 put a bandage on it43. 把它放在⽔下沖洗 run it under water44.流⿐⾎ have a nosebleed.45. 把她的共向后仰 put her head back46. 晒伤get sunburned47. 撞到了头get hit on the head48. 带他去医院 take him to the hospital49. 感到恶⼼ feel sick50. 呼吸困难 have problem breathing51. 对.....感兴趣 be interested in52. 做登⼭运动 go mountain climbing53. 习惯做某事 get / be used to doing sth54. ⽤完，⽤尽run out of = use up55. 切断，切掉 cut off56. 做决定 make a decision / make decisions57. 控制 be in control of58. ...的重要性 the importance of ...59. 因此，以便，为了 so that60. 继续或坚持做某事 keep on doing sth61. 冒险take a risk/take risks62. 偶然地，意外地 by accident63. 放弃做某事 give up doing sth。

初二英语Unit 1 Keeping Healthy湘教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 1 Keeping HealthyTopic 1 You should go to see a doctorI. Language goal语言目标学习和谈论生病去看医生的对话及过程。

II. Language structure语言结构学习提建议的方法和系动词的用法。

III. Target language（重点句型）and Language points（重点、难点）Section A1. keep healthy （healthy形容词→health（名词））保持……怎么样keep（+形）或keep sb / sth + adj（形）保持某人（某物）怎么样例：保持干净。

Keep clean.保持教室干净。

Keep the classroom clean.保持你们的眼睛是闭着的。

Keep your eyes closed.2. What’s wrong？怎么了？= What’s the matter?两者常用来询问人或事物的异常情况，若后面接宾语，则用with连接。

例：What’s wrong with your bike?你的单车怎么了？What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？= What’s the matter with you?3. have a cold感冒类似的词组还有have a bad cold（得了重感冒）have a fever（发烧）have a cough（咳嗽）但得了流感是have the flu（一定要用定冠词the）have sore eyes（眼睛痛）have a sore throat（咽喉痛）4. I have a toothache.我牙疼。

have a +（身体某部位的名词+ ache）表示身体某处疼痛。

如：have a stomachache（胃疼）have a backache（背疼）have a headache（头疼）5. You should see a dentist.你应该看看牙医。

八年级下册英语书第1单元单词、知识点总结及例子一、单词总结以下是八年级下册英语书第1单元的单词总结，涵盖了本单元的主要词汇和短语：1. machine [məˈʃiːn] n. 机器；机械装置例子：Computers are powerful machines that can perform complex tasks.翻译：计算机是强大的机器，能够执行复杂的任务。

2. factory [ˈfæktri] n. 工厂例子：The factory produces cars and trucks.翻译：这家工厂生产汽车和卡车。

3. pollute [pəˈluːt] v. 污染例子：Factories should take measures to prevent air pollution.翻译：工厂应该采取措施防止空气污染。

4. pollution [pəˈluːʃn] n. 污染例子：Water pollution is a serious problem in many developing countries.翻译：水污染是许多发展中国家面临的严重问题。

5. recycle [ˌriːˈsaɪkl] v. 回收利用例子：It's important to recycle paper and plastic to protect the environment.翻译：回收纸张和塑料对保护环境很重要。

6. waste [weɪst] n. 浪费；废弃物例子：Reducing food waste is a crucial step towards sustainability.翻译：减少食物浪费是迈向可持续性的关键一步。

7. problem [ˈprɒbləm] n. 问题；难题例子：Climate change is a global problem that requires international cooperation.翻译：气候变化是一个需要国际合作解决的全球性问题。

Unit 1 Will people have robots?1 will do =be going to do将做某事2 space station太空站go skating去滑冰3 electric toothbrushes电动牙刷4 be able to (学习之后能够)=can(本能) 能够；能以5.predict--prediction预言6 come true =realize实现；到达7 in the future将来predict the future预言未来8 hundreds of 好几百，许许多多9 try to do sth尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事10 a piece of paper一张纸paper money纸币；钞票11 use up用光be used被使用used to过去常常the use of ......的用途12 little--less--least/last+不可数很少/更少/最少few--fewer—fewest +可数复很少/更少/最少many/much--more-most 许多/更多/最多13 pollution (n.)--pollute (v.)污染be polluted被污染14 live in a tall building /apartment 住在高楼/公寓live with sb和sb一起住live alone独自居住live on a space station 住在太空站15 as an astronaut作为宇航员16 fly--flew--flew飞，飞行fly to = go to...by plane坐飞机去...fly rockets to the moon乘火箭去月球fly away飞走了17 take--took--taken乘坐，花费take the train to school坐火车去上学It took me three hours to get there . 我花了3小时到那儿=I spent three hours (in) getting there . 18 on the moon在月球上on the earth在地球上on the space station 在太空站19 fall--fell--fallen落下fall down落下，跌倒fall asleep睡着fall ill生病fall in love with sth/ sb喜欢上某物/某人20 do sth alone单独做某事go to the party alone独自去晚会21 pat him on the head拍他头pat her on the back拍她背22 probably=maybe可能；也许23 go skating /swimming/shopping 去滑冰/游泳 (24)have one’s own sth拥有属于自己的东西25 dress oneself给自己穿衣服dress sb./oneself up化妆26.the World Cup世界杯win the world cup获得世界杯world peace世界和平27 a suit of clothes一套衣服casual clothes便装,休闲装dress more casually穿的更随意wear a suit穿套装28 even 甚至even if 即使29 which one/girl/boy 哪一个/女孩/男孩30 no sound in movies无声电影31.myself-- ourselves我(们)自己herself/himself/itself --themselves他/她/它(们)自己yourself--yourselves你(们)自己32.interview 采访interviewer 采访者interviewee被采访者+ee 33 after an earthquake地震之后34. the head of the movie companies 电影公司总经理35 be worthy of / be worth值得36think-thought-thought认为/想/思考37 unpleasant—pleasant不愉快——愉快the most unpleasant job最不乐意的工作38 scientist—science科学家——科学39 one hundred years old一百岁hundreds of years成百上千年in 200 years200年后40 in/at the factory在工厂里41.such as 例如for example例如42.get/be bored 感到厌烦human being人类43. wake up唤醒win award 赢得奖品44.possible -–possibly可能impossible--impossibly不可能more/most possible更可能/最可能45.do homework 做作业do chores做家务46.seem似乎，好象It seems that (从句)=主语+seem to do 似乎…47.be free空闲的free time/leisure time空闲时间48 study at home on computers49 I hope so/not我希望/不希望如此50 use sth more更常使用use the water most最常用水51 in the college –in the university在大学52 rain heavily=rain cats and dogs=heavy rain 下大雨53 kind of = a little一点54 do sth over and over 一遍又一遍做某事55 do the same sth as sb 与某人做同样的事56 a picture of my parents我父母的一张照片 a map of China一张中国地图57 be far from 离…遥远58 How is …like?=What do you think of…? …怎么样？59 Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吗？60 It’s adj. for sb to do sth某人做…怎么样61 work for the magazine为杂志社工作62 next year /last year 明年/去年63 science fiction科幻小说64 make sb do sth使人做某事make sth doing使…一直做某事make the machine working使机器一直工作65 keep a pet dog/cat养宠物狗/猫keep on doing sth继续做某事keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep up with sb 追上某人66 look smart 看上去聪明67 at the weekends=on weekends在周末68 go to ……on vacation去某地度假69 one day 总有一天from now on从现在开始70 live in an apartment 住在公寓里单元目标句型：What do you think life will be like in 100 years?There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.Will kids go to school? No, they won’t/Yes, they will。

最新湘教版英语八年级下册知识点汇总本文档对湘教版英语八年级下册的知识点进行了汇总，旨在帮助学生复和掌握课本内容。

以下是汇总的主要知识点：1. Unit 1: Friends and Friendship- Vocabulary: words and phrases related to friendship and social interactions- Reading: understanding and analyzing texts about friendship2. Unit 2: Exploring the Sea- Vocabulary: words and phrases related to sea creatures and underwater exploration- Grammar: present perfect tense, expressing cause and effect, identifying main ideas in texts3. Unit 3: Science and Inventions- Vocabulary: words and phrases related to science and inventions - Grammar: passive voice, expressing purpose and result, understanding and summarizing scientific texts4. Unit 4: Nature in Danger- Vocabulary: words and phrases related to environmental issues and conservation- Grammar: conditional sentences, expressing possibility and probability, identifying author's purpose in texts- Reading: understanding and interpreting texts about environmental protection5. Unit 5: Adventures in the Wild- Vocabulary: words and phrases related to outdoor adventures and survival skills- Grammar: reported questions, expressing obligation and prohibition, inferring meaning from context6. Unit 6: Tales and Legends- Vocabulary: words and phrases related to traditional stories and legends- Grammar: narrative tenses, expressing wishes and regrets, analyzing story elements- Reading: understanding and interpreting traditional tales and legends请注意：本文档为知识点汇总，不包括具体课文内容和练题，建议配合教材进行复和练。

Unit 1一、短语：1、have a cold 感冒2、have a stomachache 胃痛；腹痛3、have a cough 咳嗽4、have a sore back 背痛5、have a sore throat 喉咙痛6、have a fever 发烧7、lie down and rest 躺下休息8、take one’s temperature 量体温9、take breaks ( take a break ) 休息10、drink some hot tea with honey 喝些加蜂蜜的热茶11、see a dentist and get an X-ray 看牙医并拍个X光片12、put some medicine on it 在它上面敷些药13、away from 离开；远离14、for too long 太长时间15、get off 下车16、right away 立即；马上17、to one’s surprise 使。

惊讶的；出乎。

意料18、right away 立即；马上19、get into 陷入；参与20、cut myself 割伤我自己21、have a heart problem 有心脏病22、in time 及时23、put a bandage on it 用绷带包扎它24、run it under water 在水下冲洗它25、press the sides of your nose 压你的鼻子的两侧26、have problems breathing 呼吸困难27、get hit by a ball 被球击中28、get sunburned 被晒伤29、be used to 习惯于。

；适应于。

30、take risks (take a risk ) 冒险31、run out (of ) 用尽；耗尽32、cut off 切除33、get out of 离开；从。

八年级下册Unit 1 重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head down 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃54.think about doing 考虑做某事55. be interested in doing 对…感兴趣56. a book called …一本叫做…的书57. the importance of doing 做某事的重要性58.be ready to do 准备做某事59.a 360-kilo rock一块360公斤的岩石an 8-year-old boy 一个八岁的男孩60. see an old man lying on the road 看到一个老人正躺在马路上e sth to do sth 用…做某事62. too much 太多too many 太多much too 真是太63. the same as …和…一样64. seem to do 似乎要做某事seem like 似乎像65.mind /after/before /without doing。

八年级下Unit 1 知识清单Section A一、单词：1.matter n. 问题；事情2.sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的3.stomach n.胃；腹部stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛4.foot (feet) 脚5.tooth(teeth) 牙齿6.throat n. 喉咙；咽喉7.rest n. 休息8.lie v. (lay) 躺；平躺lie v. (lied)撒谎lie n. 谎言9.headache n. 头痛10.fever n. 发烧11.hurt v.(hurt) 疼痛；受伤12.passenger n. 乘客；旅客13.trouble v./n. 麻烦14.hit v.(hit) 击；打二、短语：1. 生病的表达法：have a cold = have colds 感冒have a sore throat 声音嘶哑have a sore leg/ sore legs/ back/ arms/eyes …酸疼have a cough 咳嗽have a fever 发烧have a stomachache/toothache/headache/earache肚子痛/牙痛/头疼/耳朵痛注意：have flu/ the flu （没有a）2. get windy 起风了3. ate too much junk food 吃太多垃圾食品4. get myself out of bed 起床5. the other day 不久前某一天6. a bit/little/little bit red 有点红7. drink hot tea with honey 喝蜂蜜热茶8. see a dentist = go to the dentist 看牙医9. get an X-ray 照X光10. take one’s temperature 量体温11. put some medicine on it 敷药12. an all-you-can-eat meal 自助餐13. cut myself by accident 意外地切到自己14. take breaks away from the computer离开电脑休息一会儿take a break = take breaks15. in the same way 以相同的方法16. lie on the side of the road躺在路边17. shout for help 呼救18. think twice=think carefully 仔细考虑19. to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是。

文档供参考，可复制、编制，期待您的好评与关注！湘教版英语八年级词汇总表（上下册）Unit 1第1单元Topic1 Are you going to play basketball?话题1 你要去打篮球吗？adv.几乎，差不多prep.对着，反对n.学期；术语；条款；项v.加油，欢呼；喝彩；n.欢呼声，喝彩声n.队，组v.获胜，赢得v.更喜欢，宁愿(选择)v.骑自行车v.划船；n.(一)排，(一)行adv.相当，很，十分n.一点，一些，少量许多，大量v.加入，参加；连接；会合n.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花v.溜冰，滑冰v.滑雪；n.滑雪；滑雪板n.排球n.网球乒乓球n.比赛者，选手Houston Rockets休斯敦火箭队(美国)国家篮球协会n.梦，梦想；v.做梦v.成长，生长；发育；种植；变成长大成人，成长n.跳舞者，舞蹈演员n.将来今后n.(一份)工作adj.精力旺盛的；积极的；主动的n.赛跑者；操整理；滑行装置v.打破(断，碎)；损坏；撕开；n.小憩，间歇；课间休息adj.奥林匹克运动会的n.记录；唱片n.黄金；adj.金黄色的，金的n.奖牌，勋章放弃n.遗憾的事；羞愧n.运动员adj.单一的，单个的参加，加入两个都，既……又……n.山，山脉(过去式spent)v.度过；花费(金钱、时间等)花费(时间)……做……n.小时n.锻炼，做操；练习，习题；v.锻炼做运动n.棒球adv.颇，相当；十分，非常；adj.漂亮的，俊俏的相当好v.跳跃；n.跳跃；猛扑n.周末跳高跳远adj.流行的，大众的，受欢迎的到处，遍及对……有益n.心脏，心；纸牌中的红桃n.肺；肺脏后天adj.健康的，健壮的adj.健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装保持健康v.(使)放松，轻松adj.著名的v.到达，达到到达某地n.队友同……比赛adj.激动的，兴奋的v.离开；把……留下，剩下；n.假期，休假动身去某地Unit 1Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water? 话题2 你会介意递给我一些水吗？n.帮助；恩惠；好意adj.有病的；不健康的患病，病倒乐意于……v.介意；关心；n.思想，想法v.&n.练习，实践立刻，马上adv.在某处n.扔，投，掷Capital Stadium首都体育馆整理床铺adv.更；另外；adj.另外的；较多的(much或many的比较级)adv.安静地，寂静地v.设法对付；管理pron.我自己adj.粗心的，漫不经心的n.机会；可能性大声叫，喊n.进球；得分；(足球)球门；目标adv.(用于否定句或短语后)也；adj.两方任一方的；二者之一；con.j.二者之一；要么……v.争论；打仗(架)，与……打仗(架)；n.打仗(架)，争论生(某人)的气尽(某人)最大努力pron.没有什么；没有一件东西继续做某事v.(给……)提供；端上；招待(顾客等)，服务关小，调低adj.脏的n.分钟；一会儿，瞬间马上，立即adj.准备好的adv.清楚地，无疑地adj.再一；另一；别的；pron.另一个坐下，就座n.法国n.俄罗斯n.旅行adj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的adj.令人疲劳的，令人感到累的adv.&con.j.像……一样，如同；因为；prep.作为，当作也，还有n.比赛，竞赛v.发明，创造v.得分；进球；n.得分，分数n.世纪，百年adv.在室内；进入户内adv.在户外，在野外adj.加拿大人的；加拿大的；n.加拿大人n.学院，专科学校Springfield College斯普林菲尔德学院adj.室内的adv.甚至，连(……都)；更prep.到……里；向内；变成n.边，旁边；面，侧面n.(篮球运动的)篮；篮子n.球场，运动场；法庭；法院v.遵守规则；跟随；仿效；跟得上v.成为；变得越来越(多的)adv.可是；con.j.然而，可是，尽管如此n.(pl.)炸土豆条(片)，炸薯条n.巧克力adj.疲劳的，累的adv.容易地n.英里adj.新鲜的n.水果；果实adv.代替，顶替代替，而不是n.习惯，习性v.增强；建筑；建造使……更强壮，增强……体质；增进；增加；加强；扩大v.感觉，觉得；摸，触Unit 1第1单元Topic 3 Which sport will you take part in?话题3 你喜欢参加哪项运动？adj.外国的玩得高兴大量，许多为……准备好接力赛adv.可能，大概，也许交朋友adv.可能，或许adv.(口语)是；是的；好的v.采，摘；拾起，采集；挑选n.剧场，戏院n.木棒(棍)，枝条；v.粘住，钉住；坚持v.&n.撞，打，击中n.祝贺，庆贺n.页，页码n.日记；日记簿n.获胜者adv.坏，恶劣地n.最后部分；结束；v.结束；做完v.鼓励adj.能够；有能力的能够n.共和国the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国(简称PRC)v.举办，主办；做主人招待；n.主人；节目主持人n.草；草场；牧草n.参观者，访问者v.改善，改进，更新n.环境pron.我们自己adj.现代的n.希腊n.箴言，格言n.环形物(如环，圈，戒指等)；电话，铃声；v.打电话；(钟、铃等)响n.象征，标志代表，象征n.最少；最少量至少，不少于Unit 2第2单元Topic1 You'd better go to see a doctor.话题1 你最好去看看医生。