八年级上册Unit 9 Can you come to my party？必备知识清单

Unit 9 Can you come to my party？on Saturday afternoon在周六下午prepare for为……做准备go to the doctor去看医生have the flu患感冒help my parents帮助我的父母come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间last fall去年秋天go to the party去聚会hang out常去某处；泡在某处the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课look after照看；照顾accept an invitaton接受邀请turn down an invitation拒绝邀请take a trip去旅行at the end of this month这个月末look forward to盼望；期待the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才meet my friend会见我的朋友visit grandparents拜访祖父母study for a test为考试学习have to不得不too much homework太多作业do homework做家庭作业go to the movies去看电影after school放学后on the weekend在周末1.another,other,the other,others与the others●another指不定数目中的“另一个；又一个”，用来代替或修饰单数可数名词。

如：Wouldyou like another cup of tea?你想再来一杯茶吗？●other意为“另外的；其他的”，修饰复数名词。

八年级英语上册Unit 9 单元知识梳理【Useful expressions】prepare for 为……做准备another time 其他时间hang out 闲逛go to the doctor 去看医生the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天look after 照顾，照看turn down 拒绝，调小take a trip 去旅行help out 解决问题look forward to 期待，期盼hear from sb.收到某人来信come to the party参加聚会have the flu患流感too much homework太多的家庭作业study for a test备考not…until… 直到......才......accept an invitation接受邀请at the end of this month在这个月末go to the concert去听音乐会【Target sentences】1.—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry, I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.2.—Can you go to the movies tomorrow night？—Sure.That sounds great.—I’m afraid not.I have the flu.3.—Can he go to the party?—No, he can’t.He has to help his parents.4.—Can she go to the baseball game?—No.she’s not available.She must go to the doctor.5.—Can they go to the movies?—No, they’re not free.They might have to meet their friends.6.—What’s today?—It’s Monday the 14th.7.— What day is it today?—It’s Wednesday.8.—What’s the date today?—It’s December 23rd.9.—What’s today?—It’s Wednesday the 23rd.10.I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.11.Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday12.Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.13.I look forward to hearing from you all.【Language points】1.prepare for an examprepare for 为……做准备prepare sth.“准备某物”，所准备的东西就是后面的宾语。

Unit 9 Can you come to my party？a课文翻译Section A 2dJeff：Hey，Nick，can you come to my house on Saturday？My cousin Sam from Xi'an is going to be here.Nick：Oh，Sam！I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.Jeff：Yes，that's right.Nick：I'd love to come，but I'm afraid I can't. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.Jeff：That's really too bad！①Oh，but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.②Can you hang out with us on Monday night？Nick：Sure！③Catch you on Monday！杰夫：嘿，尼克，星期六你能来我家吗？我来自西安的表弟萨姆打算到这儿。

尼克：哦，萨姆！我记得去年秋天他来看你时，我们一起骑自行车旅行过。

杰夫：是的，很对。

尼克：我想去，但是恐怕不行。

星期一我有一次考试，所以我必须为此而准备。

杰夫：那真是太糟糕了！哦，但是萨姆直到下周三才要离开。

你可以在周一晚上和我们去闲逛吗？尼克：当然可以了！周一见你们！知识详解1．—Jenny，can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?詹妮，星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？—Sure，I'd love to.当然，我很愿意。

【解读】本句是一般疑问句。

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Section A1. make an invitation 提出邀请accept an invitation 接受邀请decline an invitation = say no to an invitation=refuse an invitation =turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请2. come to the party 来参加聚会go to a party去参加聚会3. prepare for sth. = get ready for sth.为某事做准备prepare to do sth. = get ready to do sth.准备做某事4. go to the doctor = go to hospital 去看病go to the dentist 去看牙医5. have the flu得流感（注意：只有流感用the, 其他病用a) have a cold 感冒have a stomachache 胃痛have a cough 嗓漱have a fever 发烧6. study for a math / an English test为数学/英语考试而学习7. be available 有空的be available for + n.对于……来说是可用的，可得到的be available to + n. / v.可被……利用或得到的be available to sb. 对某人来说可以使用的be available to do sth.自由自在做某事;有空去做某事8. much too + adj. 太......too much +不可数名词太多...... 9. another time其他时间；别的时间maybe another time = maybe next time也许下次10. thanks for (doing) sth.= thank sb. for (doing) sth. 感谢某人做某事thanks for asking 多谢邀请11. go bike riding骑自行车旅行;骑自行车兜风12. last fall = last autumn去年秋天;去年秋季13. have an exam = take an exam(学生)参加考试hold an exam = give an exam (老师)举行考试have a rest = take a rest 休息have a look = take a look 看一看14. not…until / till...直到......才......15. hang out闲逛;常去某处hang up挂断电话；悬挂16. on Monday night = on the night of Monday 在星期一晚上on Wednesday afternoon= on the afternoon of Wednesday在星期三下午17. Catch you on Monday!=See you on Monday! 礼拜一见！Catch you later! = See you later! 回头见！18. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事be invited to do sth.被邀请做某事invite sb. to sp.邀请某人到某处invite sb. to (have) dinner 邀请某人吃饭19. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事Section B20. the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the year before last year 前年last year 去年this year 今年next year 明年the year after next year 后年21. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课22. on weekdays = from Monday to Friday在工作日on weekends 在周末this weekend这个周末last weekend上个周末next weekend下个周末23. look after = take care of 照顾；照料look after sb. well = take good care of sb.好好照顾；好好照料24. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事with one ’ s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助之下help out (with sth.)帮助摆脱困境/克服困难help sb. out帮助某人解决问题或摆脱困境25. see sb. do sth.看到某人做了某事（强调看见某人做过某事）see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（强调看见某人正在做某事）26. take a trip = go on / for a trip 去旅行take a trip to sp. = go to sp. for a trip到某地去旅行27. at the end of... 在......的末端;在......的尽头at the end of this month 在这个月月底at the end of the road 在路的尽头28. be glad / happy to do sth.很高兴做某事29. by +时间点到......为止by now到现在为止by this Friday到这个星期五之前为止30. be surprised 感到惊讶be surprised at sth.对某事感到很惊讶be surprised to do sth.惊讶地做某事31. think of想出；想起;认为think about考虑；思考think over好好考虑；深思熟虑32. bring sb. / sth. to sp. 带某人/某物到某地33. so that 为了；以便34. look forward to doing sth.期待做某事;盼望做某事35. hear from sb. = get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信hear about / of sth. / sb. 听说某事/某人36. plan a housewarming party策划一个乔迁聚会plan a party for sb.为某人策划一个聚会have a surprise party办一场惊喜聚会;开惊喜聚会at the party在聚会上37. make it成功；胜利（表示通过努力或经历困难后取得成功、完成某事）38. reply in writing以书面的形式进行回复reply to these letters回复这些来信reply to the question=make a reply to the question=answer the question 回答问题39. go to a concert去听音乐会give a concert开音乐会40. go to the movies = go to see a film=go to the cinema 去看电影。

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. prepare forprepare作动词,意为“准备”。

其用法归纳如下:（1）prepare sth.意为“准备……”,宾语是所准备的内容。

例如:Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房准备饭菜。

He had a speech to prepare that evening.那天晚上他得准备一个报告。

（2）prepare to do sth. 表示“准备做某事”。

例如:Taking out a piece of paper, he prepared to write to his parents. 他拿出纸,准备给父母写信。

He is preparing to go on a trip. 他正准备去旅行。

（3）prepare for sth.表示“为……做准备”。

例如：He is busy preparing with great care for the Congress.他们正忙着精心准备这次代表大会。

Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. 抱最好的希望,做最坏的准备。

（4）prepare sth. for... 表示“为……准备某物”。

例如:Please prepare the table for the dinner. 请摆好桌子吃饭。

You must prepare a room for the guest. 你必须为客人准备一个房间。

2. hang outhang out是动副结构的短语，意为“闲逛”。

例如：I hung out with my friends and took lots of photos. 我和朋友们一起闲逛，还拍了许多照片。

【拓展】hang的其他搭配：hang about=hang around 闲逛，徘徊，逗留；hang up挂断（电话）；hang on不挂断；hang意为“逗留，悬挂”时，过去式和过去分词都是hung；hang还有“吊死，绞死”的意思，但当hang 意为“吊死，绞死”时，其过去式和过去分词都是hanged。

Unit 9Can you come to my party？【知识梳理】重点短语1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. study for a test 为测验而学习4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson上一堂钢琴(吉他)课6. much too 太，过于7. too much 太多8. a birthday party 生日聚9. soccer practice 足球训练10. look for 寻找11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明12. be (go) on vacation 度假13. join sb. 加入某人(的行列) 14. a football match 足球比赛15. keep quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”）keep+ (sb.) +doing 使(某人) 不停地做某事”keep sth. 保存某物，饲养某物16. a culture club 文化俱乐部17. “给某人打电话”的几种说法：call sb.( up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),telephone to sb., ring sb.(up), give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone, make a telephone (call) to sb.18. have to 不得不，必须19. the day after tomorrow 后天20. a science report 科学报告重要句型【邀请用语】1. Can you come to my party?= Would you like to come to my party?肯定回答：Sure, I'd love to.否定回答：I'm sorry. I can't. I have to do my homework.2. Maybe another time.3. Thanks for asking (inviting). 谢谢邀请。