高频动词短语大全

高中英语读后续写动作描写高频动词短语读后续写高频动词短语（一）手上动作的描写1.bury(buried) the treasure把宝藏埋起来2.push the box推盒子/pull the curtain拉上窗帘3.shoot(shot) a video拍视频/shoot the bird开枪打那只鸟3.pour the tea倒茶/tears pour down眼泪流下来5.squeeze out挤出来/squeeze the juice榨果汁6.hand sth. in上交/hand out sth.分发7.fold the paper折叠纸/unfold the envelop打开封8.fold one’s arms双手交叉(谓语)/with one’s arms crossed(状语)9.hug(hugged) sb./give(gave) sb. a hug/gather sb. into one’s arms抱或人10.wave sth. wildly/ wave at sb./ wave goodbye to sb.用力挥动…/向…挥手/和…挥手道别11.shake(shook) hands with sb.和或人握手12.hand sb. sth.把…递给或人13.place sth. in one’s hand把…放在或人手上14.reach out one’s hand伸出手15.reach into one’s pocket把手伸入口袋16.pull sth. out from the pocket/handbag把…从口袋/包包里拿出来17.gently wrap(wrapped) sth.轻轻地把…包裹起来18.pound one’s doorbell按门铃19.knock on one’s door敲门20.shut(shut) the door关门21.hold(held) one’s hand tightly紧紧握住某人的手22.hold(held) sth. in one’s hand把…握/拿在手里23.collect sheets/papers收试卷24.point to/at sth./sb.指着25.wipe the dirt擦掉尘土26.touch one’s hair gently温柔地摸摸某人的头发27.pat(patted)/tap(tapped) one’s head/shoulder/the pet轻拍或人的头/肩膀/宠物28.clap(clapped) warmly热烈鼓掌29.present sb. with sth.把…赠与某人30.pick up sth.捡起/拿起/ pick up the phone接德律风31.grab(grabbed) sth.抓住/拿起32.press the button按按钮33.roll down the car window摇下车窗34.throw(threw) away sth.扔掉35.cover A with B.用B盖上A36.hit(hit) sb. in the face打或人的脸37.take(took) some photos (of sb./sth.)拍(…的)照片38.post the picture online把照片发到网上39.send(sent) an email to sb.给或人发一封邮件40.text sb.给或人发短（二）脚部举措的描述1.kick the ball踢球2.stand(stood) silently默默站着3.stand(stood) still站着一动不动4.jump up跳起来5.sit(sat) around闲坐着6.remain seated一向坐着7.sb. be seated at the table某人坐在桌边8.rise(rose) to one’s feet站起来（三）和移动相关的描写1.head for .../leave(left) for.../set(set) off for...前往2.make(made) one’s way to ...前去3.rush to .../rush out of ...冲向/冲出4.dash to/towards the finishing line冲向终点线(反：starting line起跑线)5.disappear into the crowd在人群中消逝6.suddenly appear before sb.突然出现在某人面前7.wait (for sb.) patiently耐烦期待8.enter the house进入屋子9.flee(fled) away逃窜/escape (from)（从...）逃走10.tiptoe to ...轻手轻脚的走去…11.pace around ...在某地走来走去12.pace back and forth来回踱步13.wander around the street/ hang out在街上闲逛14.go(went) jogging去慢跑15.step(stepped) forward向前迈一步/step aside闪一边16.approach sb.靠近/走近某人17.trip(tripped) over绊倒18.slide(slid) out溜出去/slide into bed溜上床19.deliver sth. to sb.给或人递送…20.drive(drove) sb. (to ...)开车送或人（去某地）21.ride(rode) a bike/motorbike/horse骑单车/摩托/马（四）“说”的表达1.sighv.叹气2.inquire/questionv.询问3.reply(replied)v.回应~ to sb.4.respondv.回应5.addv.补充说6.answerv.回答7.scoldv.责骂某人8.blamev.责备9.jokev.开玩笑10.declare/announcev.宣11.explainv.说明12.murmurv.喃喃细语rm (sb.) of sth./that +从句通知某人14.in a low voice低声15.didn’t say a (single) word（谓语）/without saying a word （状语）一声不响/甚么也没说16.say(said) to oneself自言自语17.whisper (sth.) to sb.低声说，窃窃密语18.screamv. / let out a scream喊叫，发出尖叫19.can’t help letting out screams不由得大呼20.shout at the top of one’s voice大呼21.reply in a calm/excited voice用默默/镇静的嗓音复兴22.speak(spoke) with a gentle/threatening voice用温柔/胁性的嗓音说23.ask politely礼貌地问24.quarrel/argue with sb.和…打骂/狡辩fort sb.安慰某人26.chat(chatted)/talk/communicate with sb.和某人交谈27.tell(told) sb. sth./that…告诉或人…（五）“看”的表达1.stare at盯着2.glare at怒目而视3.glance through/at渐渐瞥一眼4.keep(kept) one’s eyes fixed on sb./sth.紧盯着…5.watch the competition/TV看竞赛/电视6.read(read) the note/book看字条/书7.appreciate the view/art works看美景/艺术作品8.look out of the window往窗外看9.observe carefully/ with attention细致窥察10.check one’s smart phone看11.recognize sb.认出某人12.catch(caught) sight of /lose(lost) sight of瞥见/看不见13.spot(spotted) sb. doing sth.发现某人正在某事14.notice sb. doing sth.留意到或人正在做某事（六）其他常见举措1.rescue/savev.援救2.attackv.攻击3.discoverv.发觉4.bleed(bled)v.流血5.dig(dug) out挖出6.wonder v.想知道，琢磨着7.criticize sb.批评/ praise sb.表扬/ thumb up竖起大拇指8.nod(nodded) thoughtfully/seriously如有所思地/庄重地址颔首9.lower one’s head低头10.kiss sb. on the cheek亲或人的面颊11.be surrounded by sb./sth.被…所围困12.blow(blew) out all the candles吹蜡烛13.beg(begged) (sb.) (for sth.)/(to do sth.)恳求14.greet sb. (warmly) (with a smile/hug)（热忱地/面带笑容地/用拥抱）欢迎或人15.sb. readily agree或人怅然赞成16.cheer sb. up激励或人/使或人振抖擞来17.calm (sb.) down使或人默默下来18.recall one’s childhood回想起或人的童年19.hesitate (to do) v.犹豫/ do sth. without hesitation毫不犹豫做某事20.park one’s car in ...在某处停车/ pull over靠边停21.st art one’s car启动车辆22.miss the train/bus错过火车/公车23.pray for sb./sth.为…而祈祷24.sb. fall(fell) asleep某人睡着了25.bend(bent) down哈腰26.remind sb of sth.使某人想起某事27.picture/imagine sb. doing sth.想象某人正在做某事28.focus one’s thoughts on sth.脑子里想着…29.reflect on仔细思考30.understand(understood)/help each other相互了解/匡助31.figure out想出/想认识打听e(came) up with an idea/An idea occurred to me想到一个主见33.convince/persuade sb. (to do sth.)压服或人做…34.cherish/value/treasure our friendship珍惜我们之间的友谊35.make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事36.change one’s mind改动设法主见37.admit(admitted) one’s mistake承认错误/ admit doing sth.承认做某事38.return to ...回去/return sth.=give back sth.归还某物39.lie(lied) to sb.对某人撒谎40.apologize to sb. for sth./say sorry to sb.因某事向或人性歉41.hold(held) one’s tongue/ fall silent默不作声42.raise the eyebrows扬起眉毛e across偶然遇到44.keep(kept)/break(broke) the record保持/打破记录45.benefit a lot (from) (从...中)获益匪浅（七）常识( common sense )1.Santa Clause圣诞老人2.Christmas present/gift圣诞礼物3.Jesus4.god天主5.heaven天国6.Halloween万圣节7.trick or treat不给糖果就捣鬼（万圣节举动）8.Thanksgiving感恩节9.Confucius孔子10.white lie善意的谎言11.souvenir记念品12.marathon马拉松13.sled雪橇v14.live broadcast现场直播15.Better late than never.亡羊补牢，为时不晚。

常见的高频动词短语总结高频动词短语是英语中非常常用且实用的表达方式。

它们能够给我们的语言增添丰富性，并使我们的表达更加精准和生动。

以下是一些常见的高频动词短语总结：1. Take into account: 考虑到We need to take into account all the factors before making a decision.2. Carry out: 执行，实施The company will carry out a market survey to better understand customer needs.3. Put forward: 提出，建议The committee put forward a proposal to improve the efficiency of the project.4. Come up with: 提出，想出The team needs to come up with a solution to the problem by tomorrow.5. Make up: 弥补，编造He needs to make up for his mistakes by working harder.6. Bring about: 导致，引起The new policy brought about significant changes in the organization.7. Carry on: 继续Despite the difficulties, we must carry on and never give up.8. Set up: 建立，设立The company plans to set up a new branch in the city center.9. Look into: 调查，研究The authorities will look into the matter and take appropriate action.10. Take over: 接管，接手The new manager will take over the responsibilities of the department.11. Break down: 分解，发生故障The car broke down on the way to the airport.12. Give up: 放弃Don't give up on your dreams, keep working towards them.13. Look for: 寻找I am looking for my keys, have you seen them anywhere?14. Put off: 推迟，延迟The meeting has been put off until next week.15. Bring back: 带回，使回忆起This song brings back memories of my childhood.以上是一些常见的高频动词短语总结。

I.考试高频短语动词高频词： break, bring, call, come,get, hold, pull, go, keep, look,make, put, run, set, take, turn;次高频： cut, draw, fall, hand, leave, pick, give;高频词（1〕 break-phrases● break away突然离开，强行逃脱：break away from the British Empire and become an independent country摆脱大英帝国而成为一个独立的国家●break down ★★1.损坏： Our car broke down.我们的车抛锚了。

2.〔健康等〕垮掉，崩溃： His health has broken down completely.他的健康已经完全垮了。

● break in/into1.非法闯入，强行进入：The burglars broke in and stole my money.窃贼破门而入偷走了我的钱。

/ break into the room闯进房间2. 打断，插嘴： He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插话说明自己的观点。

● break off中断，突然停止★：He broke off to answer the telephone.他停下来去接。

● break out爆发，突然出现★★：The American Civil War broke out in 1861.美国内战于1861年爆发。

●break through ★★1. 突围，冲破：It was a cloudy, but the sun broke through at last.原来是个阴天，不过最后太阳终于出来了。

2. 取得突破性成就：We hope to break through soon in the fight against cancer.我们希望在与癌症斗争中很快有所突破。

1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take office 就职，上任take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急，慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于12.以cut 为中心的短语cut off 切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权cut down v. 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cut in 插嘴；超车；插入cut into v. 打断；侵犯cut out 切断；删去；停止；关掉 c ut back 削减；修剪；（美）倒叙；[球]急忙返回cut short v. 缩短；打断；缩减cut from 从…上切下cut through 刺穿；抄近路走过cut down on 削减，减少cut up vt. 切碎；抨击cut back on 削减，缩减；减低cut on v. 很快向前走；赶路short cut 短路，捷径；快捷方式cut away 切掉，砍掉tax cut 减税power cut 供电中断，停电cut across 抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cut flower n. 切花，鲜切花；插瓶花cut out for 适合于，准备；与……相配合13. 以bring 为中心的短语bring out推出；激起；公布；出版bring forward提出；前移一层；提议；提前bring forth产生；生；使产生；出示bring up教育；培养；培育bring off救出；成功地做某事；做成；完成bring through救活；使脱险；使……渡过难关；治愈Bring Into纳入；使开始；降低；是进入某种状bring forward 提出；提前；结转bring up 提出；教育；养育；呕出；[航]（船等）停下bring in 引进；生产；增加bring into v. 使开始；使进入某种状态bring out 出版，生产；使显示；说出bring forth v. 产生；发表bring back 拿回来；使…恢复；使…回忆起来bring down 降低；打倒，打死；击落bring on 导致；引起；使…发展bring along 带来；使……发展bring together 集合；使…团结起来bring into play 发挥；启用bring home 清楚说明；将…带回家bring with v. 带来；拿来；取来bring into effect 实施；实行；使生效bring an end to vt. 结束，使完结bring it on 魅力四射（电影名，又译美少女啦啦队）bring to mind 想起bring into being 使…形成；使…存在15.以hold 为中心的短语Hold on 不挂断电话，等一下；继续on hold 暂停；尚未办理的事情；等候接听；把持住的（指有问题的）get hold of 把握；抓住；得到take hold 抓住；扛着；固定下来hold in 抑制；约束hold good 仍然有效；适用hold up 举起；阻挡；拦截hold on to something 抓住...不放hold back 隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止hold out 坚持；伸出；提供；维持；抵制；主张；[美口]扣留please hold on 请别挂上（电话中）hold down 抑制；压制；保有hold true 适用；有效hold for 保温时间是…；适用hold onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放；保持住hold a candle to 不能与…相比hold by 坚持hold with v. 赞同；容忍take hold of v. 握住16.以set 为中心的短语set up v. 建立；装配；开业；竖立 a set of 一套；一组；一副set out 出发；开始；陈述；陈列complete set 整套；[计]成套机组；完全集set in vi. 开始；到来；流行set forth 陈述，提出；出发；陈列；宣布set off v. 出发；引起；动身；使爆炸；抵销；分开set by 把…留开a complete set of 一整套form a complete set 配套set theory 集合论set on 唆使；开始；攻击full set 全套，全组full set of 全套；一整套set up for 自以为；自命为；为…做准备whole set 成套；全套装置data set 数据集；数传机one set 一盘all set 准备就绪，都安排好了17.以take 为中心的短语take care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养take part 参与，参加take part in 参加，参与take on 承担；呈现；具有；流行；接纳；雇用；穿上take up 拿起；开始从事take effect 生效；起作用take off 起飞；脱下；离开take a look 看一下take out v. 取出；去掉；出发；抵充take into 考虑到；说服take in 接受；理解；拘留；欺骗；让…进入；改短take seriously 重视；认真对待… take away 带走，拿走，取走take a look at [口]看一看；检查take over 接管；接收take for granted 认为…理所当然take the lead v. 带头；为首take charge of 接管，负责take good care 好好照顾；珍重。

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。

2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。

3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。

4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。

6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。

7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。

8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。

9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。

1.When you want to make up your mind about something。

it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。

XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。

we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。

it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。

while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。

频动词短语look短语look for寻找look after(= take care of )照顾look over仔细检查，查看look forward to期望，向往（to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语）look at看着look up抬头看，在…查找look up to尊敬look down upon瞧不起look like看起来像look as if / though看起来好像look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览look into调查look out当心look out of往……外看look about / around环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用)get短语get on / along ( well ) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）get up起床get on上车（船、飞机、马）get off下车（船、飞机、马）get back回去get back to回到get away离开，逃脱get down下来get home到家get into进入，陷入get out (of) (从……)出去get to到达get together聚会get in收割get through通过，度过get over越过，克服get ready for为……作准备get used to习惯于take短语take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣服）take away拿走take out取出take down取下take up占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place/ take the place of 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务take a seat就坐take a shower淋浴，洗澡take care of照顾take care小心，当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in参与，参加take it easy别着急，慢慢来put短语put off推迟put on穿上,上演put away把……收拾好put up举起，建造，张贴put out扑灭put down写下；放下put aside把……搁在一边put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注go短语go over温习，复习goswimming/skating/shopping/dancing/f ishing/hunting/camping去游泳/溜冰/购物/跳舞/钓鱼/打猎/野营go out出去，熄灭go ahead继续向前走go away走开go back回去，回顾go down下降，下沉go on（时间）过去，继续，持续，发生go round绕路go through经历go up上升，攀登come短语come along一道来come in进来come into进入come out出来，出版come down倒塌，降下来come from来自come back回来come across偶然遇到come over过来come home回家come to an end结束come to oneself苏醒过来come up长出，发芽, 走近come into use开始使用come round绕道而来come at扑向come on（表示劝说、激动、不耐烦等）快！得啦；跟着来；来临come true实现come up with找到，解决，想到make短语make a decision作出决定make sb. do sth.让某人做某事make a mistake犯错误make progress取得进步make a face / make faces做鬼脸make friends with与……交朋友be made from用…材料做成，制成品中看不出原材料be made of用…材料制成，制成品中看得出原材料be made up of由…组成make one’s way克服困难前进make up编造，虚构，打扮，弥补make use of使用，利用make oneself at home随便，别拘束keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.)（使）某人离开（某物）keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住（某事物）keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离，避开，让开keep up 保持（不低落），继续keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep away不接近，离开be短语be friendly / kind to对……友好be fed up with对……厌烦be different from与……不同be afraid of害怕be popular with受……欢迎be fond of喜欢，爱好be interested in对……感兴趣be surprised at对……惊讶be satisfied / pleased with对……满意be proud of对……感到自豪be strict with对某人严格be strict in 对某事严格be good to对……有好处be good at擅长于……be sure of / about对…有把握be divided into被分成be made up of由……构成be angry with对某人生气be busy with忙于be full of / be filled with装满了be late for…迟到be covered with覆盖着be familiar with对……熟悉be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的be famous / known for因…著名be famous / known as作为…有名call短语call at拜访(后接地点)call on拜访(后接被拜访的对象)；号召call back回电话call up打电话，使回忆起call for叫某人同往某处，要求turn短语turn down把音量开小一点turn up把音量开大一点turn round/around回头turn over翻转turn to朝向;变成;求助于turn…into…把……变成……turn into变成turn out结果证明是turn away把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来give短语give up放弃give off放出、发出（气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等）give out精疲力竭、累倒，耗尽、用完give away泄露，赠送give back归还give in屈服，让步，投降fall短语fall behind 落在...后面fall ill生病fall asleep睡着fall silent 沉默fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall to the guound 坠地，失败，落空think短语think of 考虑；关心；想起；对……有某种看法think about 考虑；研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重；器重think and think 细想think back to 回忆起think for 认为, 预料think out“仔细思考并研究出（计划等），或者想透问题”等work短语work out 做出, 设计出, 制作出；算出, 得出...答案, 解决work on从事于, 致力于work hard at努力做……out of work失业work of art艺术作品agree短语agree with同意（意见、想法）agree to同意（计划、办法）agree on协商一件事pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，用车接送客人、货物pick out挑选cut短语cut in插嘴cut down砍到cut up切碎break短语break down破坏，粉碎，出故障break in 闯进，打断break out爆发break the record破记录drop短语drop by / in / over顺便来访drop litter扔垃圾drop to one's knees跪下drop a line 写信给某人set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了……模样set sb free 释放，放走set down写下，记下，放下set about 着手,开始(做)try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)try out 试验；尝试try / do one’s best t o do尽力去做……try to do 尽力做某事try doing 是指“试着做某事send短语send away 解雇, 开除, 赶走送出, 派出send back 退还, 送还send for 派人去叫递(名片等)。

30个常见动词短语语文1.投降- to surrender;屈服，认输。

2.损害- to harm;伤害，损失。

3.欣赏- to appreciate;欣赏，赏识。

4.提交- to submit;提交，呈递。

5.回避- to avoid;回避，避免。

6.认可- to approve;批准，认同。

7.超越- to surpass;超过，超越。

8.倾听- to listen;倾听，聆听。

9.满足- to satisfy;满意，满足。

10.支持- to support;支持，赞成。

11.吸引- to attract;吸引，引起兴趣。

12.理解- to understand;理解，领会。

13.探索- to explore;探索，探究。

14.争取- to strive for;争取，争夺。

15.促进- to promote;促进，推动。

16.提醒- to remind;提醒，警醒。

17.省略- to omit;省略，省去。

18.调整- to adjust;调整，调节。

19.融合- to integrate;融合，合并。

20.熟悉- to be familiar with;熟悉，了解。

21.恢复- to recover;恢复，复原。

22.塑造- to shape;塑造，塑定。

23.鼓励- to encourage;鼓励，激励。

24.影响- to influence;影响，作用。

25.创造- to create;创造，创作。

26.破坏- to destroy;破坏，毁灭。

27.演变- to evolve;演变，发展。

28.体现- to embody;体现，展示。

29.分享- to share;分享，分享。

30.引导- to guide;引导，指导。

英语高频动词短语30组actact as 担任...职务起....作用act out 表演（对话、故事等）act for 代理（某人职务）；代为（处理某事）act up 捣乱；出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离，逃离break down破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴（不及物）break into 闯入；强行进入（及物，后加进入的地点）；突然开始break out （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off 打断，中断（break the law 违反法律）（break the record 破记录）（break one’s promise 失言）break through 冲破break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解bringbring about 引起，实现，导致（bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门）bring back 送还；使想起，使恢复bring down 击落；打死，打伤；使倒下；降低（bring forth 产生，引起，结果）bring in收获；获利；介绍，引进；聘请；逮捕bring off 从船上救出；成功地做bring on促使生长；帮助提高bring out 取出，拿出；显示出，使出来；出版（bring over 说服，使改变(思想等)）（bring through 使度过(困难，危机等)）（bring together 使和解）bring up 提出，提起；抚养，培养；呕吐Callcall at (a place) 访问某地call in 叫某人进来，邀请call back 回电话call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人call on (upon) 号召，拜访call out大声叫call up 打电话给……；召唤，召集，回忆起catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上carryCarry out 贯彻，落实（计划，命令……）Carry off夺走=carry awayCarry on 继续，坚持下去Carry through 完成，渡过难关comecome about 产生，发生come across “偶遇”^ ^come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次（come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成）（come into use 开始使用，获得应用）come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于（come to an end 终止，结束）（come to know 开始了解到）（come true 实现，成为现实；证实）come up 长出，发芽；升起；（被）提出cutcut down 砍倒，减少cut in 插嘴cut off 切除，断绝cut out 删去，略去，戒除cut up 切碎diedie away 消失die down 逐渐平息die of 死于（外因）比如车祸die from 死于（内因）比如心脏病，伤心（…这个愚蠢的例子是星火给的）die out 绝种dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下pullpull down拆毁pull in车停下，车进站pull off完成，扯下pull out拔出，抽出，车、船驶出，摆脱困境pull oneself up 立起身来pull through 渡过难关，恢复健康putput aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上（put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志）put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍put through 电话接通see about负责处理（弄到、安排）see after=look after照顾see through看穿，识破see too注意，照料，负责，修理run（in the long run终究，到最后）run across偶遇run after追捕，追求run against违反，不利于run away逃跑，花掉run into偶遇，撞上，跑进，插进run off逃走，流畅地写run out用完（主语是被用的那个物）run out of用完（主语是用东西的那个人）sendsend away 把……打发走send for 派人去请（医生什么的）send out 派遣，发出(光亮等)send up 发射（火箭等）send off 寄出,派遣;给……送行，邮寄set about 着手干set aside存蓄，留出set down放下set in设置（小说戏剧等）背景于……set forth陈述，提出set off动身出发，引起set out出发（to do）set up创立showshow…in 带……进来show off炫耀show up暴露，露面standstand by和……一起，坚持、支持stand for代表stand up起立，（观点等）站得住脚satnd out显眼，引人注目turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn up 出现，露面；音量调高；寻找，查阅，参考turn down 音量调小；折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱turn into 变成，变为；翻译成turn out 培养，生产；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn to变成；着手于，求助于turn to ~~for help 求助于（in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事）turn (a)round 使变好；旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn over翻身（take one’s turn to do 轮到做）（take turns 轮流）（turn a blind eye to 对。

英语高频短语一、动词短语break短语：break away from 脱离……，奋力挣脱break down 出故障，坏了；中止；累垮掉；瓦/分解；break up 分解，拆散，分裂；驱散，解散；打碎；结束break out 突然发生，爆发break in 闯入；插嘴，打断break into 破门而入，强行进入；侵占break off 打断，中/折断；突然停止；脱落break through 突围，冲破；冲跨(breakthrough重大突破)bring短语：bring about 致使，引起，导致bring in 引来，介绍引进，吸收；挣得钱，带来(收入) bring out 使显示；出版；生产；说出，揭露bring up 教育，培养；抚养，哺育；提出bring down 打倒；减少，，降低使……落下bring back 拿回来, 使回忆起来, 使恢复bring on 引起，导致；使前进，使发展bring along 把……带来，领来call短语：call for 要求，请求，提倡；去接某人call on/ upon sb. 号召，邀请，呼吁；访问（某人）call at sp. 访问（某地）；停靠call off 取消，放弃；叫走call in 召集，召来，来访，请来call up 召唤，回忆起，使想起；打电话给call out 大声叫唤，叫喊call back 收回，回电话call by 顺道访问come 短语：come about 发生, 产生come across 偶遇……；来到come to 共计，达到；复苏；想起；发生，出现；结果是come down 下来，落下；跌落；（飞机）着陆come up 走来，走近；长出来，发芽；上升；被提出，出现come up with 提出，想出；赶上，追上come upon 偶然碰上，遇到come along 出现；沿着……过来；加油；进展come at 袭击，攻击come by 从旁走过，经过；得到，取得come back 回来；复活；想起来come from 来自come on 突然产生；跟着来，加油；上演；发生，进步come over 过来；抓住come round / around 过来；(非正式)来访，串门come in 进来；流行come out 露出，出现；出版，发表come off 脱落；从……离开cut短语：cut down 砍倒；胜过；削减，减少cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应），断绝；切下来cut up 切碎；使丧气，胡闹cut through 锯断，剪断；穿过，凿穿cut in 插嘴；插入cut ... into（pieces/halves）把…切成（碎片/两半）cut out 戒掉，不吃；删除，剪下来cut away 切除，剪去get短语：get on / along （with..）进展；相处get away 走开；移/拿走；逃跑/离get away from 摆脱…，避免；离开get across 渡过,横穿(马路）；听懂，讲清；使生气；被理解，让听懂get round (消息)传开；走动，到处旅行get up 起床；起身，站起来get down 跪下，弯腰；降下；使沮丧get down to sth 开始认真做某事get into 进入；使……陷入；习惯于get in 收获…..；进入，陷/插入；达到，进站get over …克服，摆脱（某种情绪）；爬过；恢复get through 打通，接通（电话）；用完，做完；通过（考试）get off 下车；从…下去；脱下(衣服等)；出发，动身，开始get on 上车；生活，过活；融洽相处；进展，使前进get on with 进展，相处；继续做get back 回来，回家，返回；取回，找回get to 到达；接触到get out 离开，出去；摆脱，逃脱；泄露get at 意指，本意是；理解；到达；着手处理get dressed 穿衣服get lost 丢失，迷路get stuck 被困住/被难住get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得give短语：give away 赠送，给予；出卖，泄露（机密）；分发give up 放弃；中止，辞去give in（to…）投降，让步，屈服；上缴give off 放出，散发出(烟、光、热、声等)give out 被用完/耗尽；分发，宣布；用完；力竭，耗尽give back 归还，送回；恢复（健康，好情绪）give over 转交，移交；停止，放弃(某事)go短语：go against 违反，违背，反对go about 四处走走，开始go away / off 走开，离去go over 复习，过一遍；转变；仔细检查；润色go through 浏览；穿过；顺利通过；经受，经历；仔细检查go out 出去；熄灭go off 离开，消失；去世；爆炸；（闹钟）响go round 到处走动；顺便去；流传go back 回去 go back to 追溯到go back on sb. 背弃go for 追求；争取，努力获取；主张；袭击；go in for 参加；爱好，追求；从事；赞成go into 进入；详细调查，探究；加入go on 继续下去；发生；进行go up 上升，增长；被兴建起来go up to/by 上升到/了go down 下降，下去go by (从……旁)走过/经过；依照，遵循；顺便走访go past 从……的旁边过去go with…与…相配，适合于；伴随go without凑合，将就，没有也行go wrong 出差错，做错事go bad 变坏go ahead（with）继续进行；说吧，干吧go abroad 出国go beyond 超越hand短语：hand in 交上，上缴；提出hand out 把…拿出来；分发；施舍hand over 移交hand on 传递下去hand back 归还，交还hand down 传递下去knock短语：knock about 漫游knock at 敲打（门窗），敲击knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人；偶然碰见；把……敲进knock over 撞翻knock sb. out (of sth.) 淘汰某人look短语：look after 照顾，照料，关心；寻求look at 看；考虑；着眼于look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look into 往……里面看；浏览；调查，观察look out 留神，留心，警惕look out for…留心，找出来look on 旁观，观望look on…as 把……看/当作look up 向上看，仰望；查寻，查阅look up to sb 敬仰，尊敬；仰望look down on/ upon 轻视，瞧不起，鄙视look through 看透/看穿；仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look forward to sth. 期望，期待，盼望look for 寻找；期待look like 看起来像look back 回顾过去；回头看make短语：make out 听/看懂，理解，辨认出；假装，声称；填写make up 虚构，编造，配制，构成；弥补；化妆，打扮；和解make up for 弥补……，补充，补偿make for (尤指匆匆地)走向；有利于；倾向于make into 制成，作成（后跟产品，制成品）be made up of / from 由……组成/制成be made up of 由…..组成，由……构成make it 获得成功make one’s way to …往……去pay短语：pay back 偿还（借款）；报复pay (sb. money) for sth. 付款pay off 还清（欠款）；结清工资解雇某人；得到回报pass短语：pass away 死（委婉说法）pass by 经过pass down 一代代传下去pass on 传递，传交给(某人)pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pull短语：pull down 拉下；拆毁；推翻pull up 向上拉；拔；（车）停下；赶上，追上pull through 渡过难关；恢复健康pull out 拔掉；离开；（车）离站pull in(to) 到站，（车）进站pull over 把…开到路边；开到路边；靠岸pick短语：pick up 捡起；获得，接收(节目)；沾染(恶习)；学会(语言)；开车接人；整理/收拾；购买(便宜商品)；加速；继续做；活跃起来；身体康复pick out 挑选；辨认出put短语：put…away 将……收起来，存储，存钱put…aside 搁在一边，不予考虑；存储，留下put back 放回原处；拨慢(时钟)；推迟，阻碍put down 扑灭；平息，镇压；写下来put up 举/搭起，建立；张贴挂起；提供膳食；提名，推荐put up with 忍受，容忍put forward 提出put off 延期，推迟；脱掉；使不愉快put on 表演，上演；戴/穿上；装出，假装；增加put in 放进；插入 put into 输入；投入；翻译put out 扑灭，使……停止燃烧；伸出，放出；生产，出版put sb. through 接通电话set短语：set down 放下；记下；制定；击败set up 创立，设立，成立；竖起，支起，升起set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set about doing 着手做，开始set off 出发，起程；使爆炸，放烟火；开始(讨论)set out (for…) 出发往/动身去(…)set out to do 开始/着手做…stand短语：stand up 起立，站起来；耐用stand down 离职；下台stand by 支持（某人）；袖手旁观stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立stand up for sb. 支持某人stand for 代表，象征；容忍；支持/拥护，做为……候选人stand against 反对，不支持stand still 站着不动take短语：take for 当作，误认为take in 吸收，接纳/受；上当，受骗；理解；包括take out 拿出，取出；带人出去take over 继承，接管，接替；把……从一地带到另一地take up 占去（时间、空间等）；开始/从事活动；拿起take off 拿/脱掉(衣帽鞋)；取消；请假；(飞机)起飞；开始出名take on 呈现，具有；流行；接纳，承担，雇用；穿上，披上take along 带领，携带take away 拿去，拿走；使离开take away from…从…带／拿走take back 退回，收回，带回take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾take down 拿下，记下；拆毁take after 相像take …apart 把…….分解/分开turn短语：turn around / round 转身；转变，好转turn …away 赶走……，辞退……；避开；转身不看turn against （转而）反对；背叛turn out（to be）结果/最后情况是；生产；驱逐；露面，在场turn in 交出，上缴，归还；上床睡觉；拐入turn into (使)变成，转变成；进入；翻译成turn on 打开（灯，气，水，电器等）；依靠turn off 关掉灯（气，水，电器等）；使不感兴趣；拐弯turn up 调高，开大；卷起，翻起；发生；找到，出现，出席turn down 关小/调低（声音）；降低；拒绝turn over 翻身，翻转；反复思考；(机器)运转；移交给turn to 转向；变成；求助于；致力于；查阅；翻到turn about 向后转turn back 返回，折回，使往回走turn writer = become a writer 成为作家think短语：think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 考虑；想到，想起；认为think out 想出think over 仔细考虑think up 提出，设计出think through 思考……直到得出结论work短语：work at 从事, 致力于, 钻研(克服困难完成任务)work on 继续工作, 设法说服, 影响, 钻研（学问或技术）work out 解决，弄明白；设计，计算出；锻炼身体；结果是，有好结果act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病carry短语：carry out 完成，实现，贯彻，执行carry on 继续开展，坚持……carry off 夺走，虐夺carry away 带走die短语：die away 逐渐消失（远去），减弱（以至感觉不到）；淡化die down 逐渐降低，减弱，消失，平息die from 因……而死，死于（除疾病或情感以外的原因，及某具体疾病）die of 因……而死，死于（疾病，饥饿，悲伤等情感内因）die off 一一死去，先后死去die out 灭绝，绝迹，消失do短语：do up 束起；重新整修，收拾齐整，包好do with 处理，处置；与……相处；利用；忍受do away with 废除；弄死do for = go with 适用于hold短语：hold on 继续；(电话)不挂断；抓牢，坚持hold on to…抓住……hold out 伸出；坚持，维持；阻止hold up 举起来，支撑；阻挡，阻滞，拦截hold down 压制，抑制；保住hold back 退缩；蹉躇；隐瞒；阻止keep短语：keep away 使远离，使离开keep back 阻止向前，保留；隐瞒；扣除keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep out 不得入内，挡住，留在外面keep to 保持，坚持；不离开keep down 控制，压制；蹲下keep up 继续；保持，维持；使（情绪等）不低落keep up with 跟上，赶上keep in touch with…与……保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续不停地做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 防止某人做某事let短语：let out 放掉，泄露；放大let in 放进，允许……进入let（it）be 随它去，任那样let alone 不管，不打扰let off 放出；饶恕let …down 使失望run短语：run away 逃离，突然离开run into 撞上，偶遇；跑进；陷入；达到run across 偶然遇到；横跨……run for 竞选；赶快去请run out 被用完，完成；跑出，离开run out of 用完……run down 把……撞到；衰竭；耗尽能量run against 违反；偶然遇到run over 溢出see短语：see sb.off 给某人送行see to 负责，注意see through 看穿，识破send短语：send for 派人去请send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 发现，派遣；长出，发出（信号），送出（通知等）send up 发射，射出send away 发送，派遣；；让走开send back 送回，发回，退回send off 寄出；派遣；解雇；给……送行二、以副词为中心的动词短语up (动词+up):1)向上：pick up检起 look up抬起头 hold/put up举起send up发射 take up拿起 build up树立 set up建立2)增加/变强(强调)：pick up振作/加快 cheer up振作起来turn up开大 speed up加速 speak up大声说 shut up关闭3)散/碎，消灭：break up拆开，分解 cut up切碎blow up炸毁 tear up撕碎 give up放弃4)完成/结束：drink up喝干 eat up吃光 burn up烧光use up用光 sum up总结 keep up坚持 figure up计算5)变好，改善：bring up抚育 check up 核对 do up 整理clear up清理/晴天 make up化装，和解 fix up修理down (动词+down):1）向下：hand down传下来 knock down撞倒 pour down倾盆而下set down放下 pull down拉下 step down走下来 take down取下blow down吹倒 bend down弯下 lay down放下 calm down平静下来 pass down 传下来 lie down躺下 burn down 烧毁tear down拆毁,拆除come down下落,传下 bring down使…降低，使倒下 settle down安家2)减少，减弱；停止：die down变弱 burn down烧掉 close down关闭slow down慢下来 go down平静下来 cool down冷静下来wash down冲淡 bring down降低 break down坏了put down镇压 turn down拒绝,调小 cut down 削减，砍倒3)写下/记下：write/have down写下copy down抄下note/take/put/get down写下on (动词+on):1)继续：carry on drive on fight on hold on live on walk ongo on move on struggle on insist on坚持2)连上,固定住：turn/ switch on打开 put/ pull on穿上try on试穿 hold on 不挂断 rely/depend on依靠3)向前，向上：pass on传递 get on上车 hand on传送4)开始某活动：work on从事 bring on引起 get on进展look on旁观，观看 call on拜访 get on 友好相处off (动词+off):1)离开：blow off吹掉 drive off击退 get off下车 set off动身see off送行 call off叫走 let off放出 take off起飞give off发出 carry off夺走 go off爆炸2)去掉/断开/停止：break off中断 turn/shut off关掉take off拿走,脱掉 tear off扯掉 shake off抖落cut off切断 come/ fall off脱落 pay off付清 call off取消in (动词+in):1)进入，向里：break in闯入,插嘴 burst in闯入,打断move in迁入 step in走进 drop in偶然拜访 get in插入/收进let in进入/嵌入 knock in打入 pull /draw in（车）进站bring in引进,收入 cut in插嘴, 插入 call in召集,来访2)加入，记入：book in登记 check in签到 count in记入fill in填入 hand in交上 take in吸收 join in加入3)在……某方面：succeed in 在…获成功 persist in 坚持hand in 上交 give in 让步 result in导致out (动词+out):1)向外：keep out使在外 take out拿出 put out放出，伸出bring out拿出，阐明 lock out关在外面 move out搬出stick out伸出 knock out敲出 pick out选出 dine out外出吃饭pull out拉出，出站 draw out拉出;出站 see out送出门去come out长出 let out放出，释放 set out出发，着手2)分发，传开：give/hand out分发 spread out传开 send out发送，派遣break out爆发 drop out离开，退出3) (结果)搞清，弄明白：make out弄清find out找出 point out指出figure out算出，解决 work out算出，弄清 come out出版，出现turn out结果是，生产 burst out进发 break out爆发help out救助 try out试用，试验 carry out执行，完成4)大声喊：cry out shout out call out spell out speak out scream out read out5)结束/消失：die out灭绝 go out熄灭 run out用完 give out耗尽sell out买完 use out耗尽 clear out清除 wipe out消灭put out扑灭 blow out吹熄 leave out省略,删掉 cross out划掉drop out离开，退出 carry out完成 hold out坚持到底tire out筋疲力尽 wear out磨损，穿破，使疲劳over (动词+over):1)越过/经过：jump over climb over come over go over swim over walk over fly over run over2)转变/改变；翻转：hand over移交win over争取过来get over战胜take over接管/替 come over过来 turn over翻过来，细想，交付knock over撞倒/翻 fall over跌倒，摔倒 roll over 翻滚3)自始至终/重复：look over调查，认真检查 think over仔细考虑talk over商量 go over复习watch over看守,照看4)向下：bend over伏身 look over 从……上面看5)结束，完成：get over结束，熬过 be over结束6)由于：cry over因……哭 laugh over笑……away (动词+away):1)离开：go/walk away走开 get away逃走，离开 run away跑开ride away开走 take away拿走 carry away运走blow away吹走 draw away拉走 throw away扔掉clear away收走；消散 give away赠送；泄漏 put away收起来break away逃脱，摆脱 keep away不准接近 turn away 把…打发走2)减少，减弱：wash away冲走 burn away烧尽 die away消失pass away消失；去世 wipe away擦掉 wear away磨掉，消耗aside (动词+aside) 在一旁:put…aside 搁在一边，不予考虑；存储set aside 留出，搁/放在一边back (动词+back):1）回：give back归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回 look back(on) 回顾，回想2）忍住：keep back 隐瞒，忍住 hold back 控制住三、以介为中心的动词短语at (动词+ at…):1）指向某目标：laugh at嘲笑 look at看着 point at指向work at努力于 come at攻击，扑向 fire at向……开火aim at向……瞄 shoot at向……射击 shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷glare at怒目而视 glance at匆匆一瞥 stare at注视着work at干……活动(研究) knock at敲(门、窗等) run at冲向strike at 向…打击 smile at向……微笑2）达到某地：drop in at参观某地 arrive at到达 call at访问某地about (动词+ about …):1）论及，关于：argue about争论know about了解 hear about听说ask about询问 chat about闲聊 quarrel about争吵speak／talk about谈论 think about思考 complain about报怨2）着手：go about着手 set about着手，开始worry about为…担心 come about 发生care about关心、在意 bring about引起，带来for (动词+ for…):1）目标/目的：work for为…工作，努力 fight for为…而战，争取prepare for为…作准备 wait for等候 hope/wish for希望得到send for派人去请 long for渴望得到 come for来拿，来取call for需要，要求ask for向……要,索取，要求得到beg for乞求look for寻找 hunt/seek for寻找search for查找 apply for申请run for竞选 leave for奔赴… set out for到…去 make for到…去stand for代表，表示 care for关心，喜欢 change…for用…换charge…for收费，要价 take…for误以为……是2）原因,因为：answer for为…负责 thank for因……感谢of (动词+ of…):1）关于：hear of 听说 know of了解到 speak of说到talk of谈到 think of考虑，想到 dream of梦到complain of 抱怨 approve of赞成2）表示所属关系等：consist of 由….组成 take care of照顾become of发生…情况，怎么啦 die of死于 convince sb of使相信cure sb of治好 remind sb of提醒 rob sb of抢夺 warn sb of告诫from (动词+ from…):1)表示（从…）起点：date from始于…时期 benefit from从…受益hear from 收到…来信 learn from向…学习，从…得知be made from用材料做2）远离，区分：be far from远离，远远不是break away from脱离 separate from与…分离 differ from与…不同keep/ stop/ prevent sb from…阻止某人做3）原因,因为：die from因…而死 result from由于 suffer from受…苦to (动词+to…):1)(进入)目标、方向：reply to答复 write to写信给 object to反对agree to同意 point to指向 refer to指的是；谈到；涉及；参阅turn to向…求助，查阅 get down to着手做 contribute to贡献给devote to致力于 look forward to 盼望 belong to属于 see to处/料理attend to注意；照料；致力于 stick／hold／keep to坚持，忠于pay attention to注意 compare to与…相比，把….比作2)终点，结果：bring to 使苏醒 get to 到达lead to 导致，通向 add (up）to增添 come to 共计，苏醒into (动词+ into…):1)进入：break into闯入 burst into 爆发，闯入，进发look into研究,调查 knock into撞到 run into偶然遇到2)成为：be made into做成 divide into分成turn into 变成 change into变成 translate / put into译成with (动词+ with…):1）和/与，合作：agree with同意某人意见 compare with与相比share with与……分享 talk with和……交谈2）用，以：begin with以开始 provide sb with用……提供3）其它：catch up with赶上 keep up with跟上 put up with忍受deal/ do with处理，应付 fall in love with爱上 help sb with帮助against (动词+against) 反对，逆反:run against违反；偶然遇到 stand against反对，不支持go against违背,反对 turn against反对,背叛 fight against与…斗争through (动词+through) 通过、穿过:break through突围，冲破；冲跨 cut through锯断，剪断；穿过，凿穿get through 打/接通（电话）；通过 go through浏览；穿过；顺利通过；look through看透，看穿；浏览 see through看穿，识破pass through穿过，越过 pull through渡过难关；恢复健康。

英语四级考试的高频动词和短语搭配英语四级考试是中国大学生普遍参加的一项重要考试，对于提高英语水平以及获得学位证书具有重要意义。

而在备考过程中，熟练运用高频动词和短语搭配是取得优异成绩的关键。

本文将介绍一些常见的高频动词和短语搭配，并提供相关例句加深理解。

1. Acquire knowledge：获得知识- College students should strive to acquire knowledge in various fields of study.大学生应该努力在各个学科领域获得知识。

2. Expand vocabulary：扩充词汇- Reading can help you expand your vocabulary and improve your language skills.阅读可以帮助你扩充词汇并提高语言能力。

3. Master the skills：掌握技能- It takes time and practice to master the skills required for academic writing.掌握学术写作所需的技能需要时间和练习。

4. Enhance communication：增强沟通能力- Participating in group discussions can enhance your communication with classmates.参加小组讨论可以增强与同学之间的沟通能力。

5. Improve pronunciation：改善发音- Regular practice and feedback from a native speaker can help you improve pronunciation.经常练习并得到说英语的人的反馈可以帮助你改善发音。

6. Develop critical thinking：培养批判性思维- University courses encourage students to develop critical thinking and analytical skills.大学课程鼓励学生培养批判性思维和分析能力。