高中英语 Unit4 数词 II最新题型综合检测

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 4 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1.airline [ˈeəlaɪn] n航空公司2.bay [beɪ] n（海或湖的）湾3.craft [krɑːft] n手艺；工艺；技艺4.antique [ænˈtiːk] n古物；古董。

adj. 古老的；古董的5.pleasant [ˈplɛznt] adj令人愉快的；友好的6.arise [əˈraɪz] vi（arose，arisen）起身；出现；由……引起7.massive [ˈmæsɪv] adj巨大的；非常严重的8.literally [ˈlɪtərəli] adv字面上；真正地9.breath [brɛθ] n呼吸的空气10.take one's breath away令人惊叹11.bound [baʊnd] adj准备前往（某地）；一定会12.scenery [ˈsiːnəri] n风景；景色13.awesome [ˈɔːsəm] adj令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的14.spectacular [spɛkˈtækjʊlə] adj壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的。

n. 壮丽的场面；精彩的表演15.peak [piːk] n顶峰；山峰；尖形二、重点短语1．interaction between…and…在…和…互动2.vary with随着…变化3.be appropriate to/for 适合于、合乎4.by contrast with=by comparison with与…形成对比5.approve of sb/sth赞成/同意某人/某事6.demonstrate how to do sth 示范/演示如何做某事7.be a witness to sth 目击(看见)某事发生，证明……真实三、重点句型1.rather than与其；不愿 (连接两个并列成分)Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.她们决定先乘飞机到温哥华，然后再坐火车，而不是全程乘坐商务航班。

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）1. In winter in Northern Canada, people had to s through the stormy weather.2. Heat makes the gas in the container e .3. It's no use (后悔) what you have done.4. Every year Africa a large amount of beef to Europe.5. Much to my r , I'm unable to accept your kind invitation.6. Without money to buy food, he was forced to beg for a meal, driven by h .7. Sometimes these things excite people, and sometimes things c or trouble them.8. Today we're going to (集中) on the question of homeless people in London.9. China produces more crops and (出口) a lot to other countries.10. A bird was caught in the net and was (挣扎) to get free.11. I've never been to France and (因此) I don't know much about it.12. After you have read the article, I would like you to write a (总结).13. As is known to all, when heated, things will (膨胀).14. Applicants are asked to fill in their age, (职业) and other personal information.15. Some believe that we are (装备) with a special ability to learn language and that our brain adjusts itself to the language we hear around us.二、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.A. Thanks toB. Thanks forC. In spite ofD. As regards2. Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up3. I had meant you some help, though that might mean my job, but I made it even worse.A. to give; to loseB. to give; losingC. giving; to loseD. giving; losing4. Lydia doesn't feel like abroad. Her parents are old.A. StudyB. StudyingC. StudiedD. to study5. If I ruled the world, I would the world everything that is bad.A. get rid of; byB. be rid of; byC. rid; ofD. get rid; of6. Tom's looking forward to by all of you.A. ForgiveB. be forgivenC. ForgivingD. being forgiven7. As is known to us all, eating too much sugar can health problems.A. run acrossB. come toC. meet withD. lead to8. your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood9. Famous experts are often invited to CCTV to on international situations.A. contactB. commentC. containD. conduct10. Jerry did not regret the comment but felt that he could have expressed it differently.A. to giveB. having givenC. givingD. to have given11. the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored12. I don't think it any good another talk with him over the matter.A. hadB. havingC. haveD. to have13. to the sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed14. To enjoy the scenery, Mary would rather spend several hours on the train travel by air.A. asB. toC. thanD. while15. The project accomplished by the end of 2013 has the city's telephone network to cover 2,000, 000 users.A. expandedB. expressedC. explodedD. explored16. She is not on good terms with Mr. Smith; even if invited she would not attend his party.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. besidesD. therefore17. Look at the man at the reception desk who seems very angry. I guess he means trouble.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. to have made18. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I .A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing19. Everyone's attention was the little girl when she got the Olympic gold medal.A. focusing onB. focusedC. to focusD. focused on20. The patient now. He will come out soon.A. is examinedB. is being examinedC. is examiningD. has examined三、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）Old Man Donovan was a mean man who hated children. He threw 1 at them and even shot at them with a gun. At least, that was what we had 2 .His small farm 3 our neighborhood where my younger sister, Leigh Ann, and I lived when we were growing up. His farm was long and narrow. It held two 4 . One was his beautiful fruit. There were many varieties of fruit: pears, apples and lots more I 5can't think of. The fruit naturally 6the children to his farm and made them into 7 , but my sister and I didn't dare to take his fruit because of what we had heard about Old Man Donovan.One summer, we were playing in a nearby field until it was time for us to back home. My sister and I were feeling very 8 that day. We decided to take the short cut that went through the Donovan farm. We were almost through the farm 9 we heard, “Hey, girls!” 10 a gruff, low voice. We stopped 11 in our tracks! There we were, face to face with Old Man Donovan. Our knees were 12 . We had visions of rocks pounding our bodies and 13 going through our hearts.“Come here,” he said, 14 to one of his apple trees. 15 shaking, we went over to him. He 16 several ripe juicy red apples. “Take these home”, he 17 . We took the apple with 18 hearts and ran all the way home. But of course, Leigh and I ate the apples.As time went on, we often went through Old Man Donovan's farm and he 19 giving us fruit. One day, we stopped by and talked to him for hours. We realized that we had found 20 treasure: the sweet kind heart behind his gruff voice.1. A. fruit B. wood C. branches D. rocks2. A. heard B. seen C. experienced D. expected3. A. connected B. bordered C. crossed D. supported4. A. attractions B. products C. treasures D. secrets5. A. even B. just C. hardly D. ever6. A. signed B. showed C. guided D. drew7. A. customers B. visitors C. thieves D. sufferers8. A. daring B. disappointed C. afraid D. nervous9. A. and B. when C. but D. where10. A. in B. with C. behind D. by11. A. straight B. dead C. still D. fast12. A. dropping B. moving C. shaking D. fighting13.A. words B. bullets C. guns D. regrets14.A. reaching up B. climbing up C. looking up D. putting up15.A. Without B. After C. Upon D. Still16.A. handed out B. gave out C. held out D. picked out17.A. begged B. suggested C. ordered D. shouted18.A. excited B. surprised C. broken D. angry19.A. stopped B. considered C. admitted D. kept20.A. the other B. the fist C. the only D. the last四、短文7选5（共5小题；共10分）What will you do if you can't eat everything bought in the canteen? 1 According to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.2. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people.Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that it's good to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 3. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.4. There are 925 million hungry people in the world. They don't have enough food to eat. And farmers work very hard to grow the crops.5. It's also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. Recently a campaign against food waste launched on line in China might make you think twice about being so wasteful.A. But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.B. So we shouldn't waste our food.C. Students can never realize the serious food waste situation.D. Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.E. Students waste is extremely serious.F. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.G. China, in turn, features its own eating culture.五、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Christmas is no fun when you're poor. Twenty years ago I was a young, 1. (struggle), substitute(替补) teacher whose calls into work had been few. Money was tight, bills were due 2 my wife and I couldn't even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other. The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found 3. (sell) at half price in the supermarket. I opened the door and brought in the gifts I 4. (hide) in our old car's trunk. Then I handed 5. to my son and daughter. I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping(包装) paper. As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their 6. lit up and they jumped up and down. My daughter 7. (happy) hugged her toy and then hugged her Mom and me as well. I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys 8. hours, and thanked God for the 9. (great) blessing ever been given. Till today I still treasure 10. gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day.答案单词拼写(单句首字母填空)21. struggle22. expand23. Therefore24. exports25. regret26. comment27. reduce28. hunger29. confuse30. freedom三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)31. reduce32. focus33. comments34. regretting35. exports36. struggling37. therefore38. summary39. expand40. occupation41. freedom42. hunger43. decades44. discovery45. equipped六、单项选择68. A 69. B 70. B71. B 72. C 73. D 74. D 75. A 76. B 77. C 78. B 79. B 80. C 81. C 82. A 83. D 84. C 85. B86. D 87. B七、完形填空88. D 89. A 90. B91. C 92. B 93. D 94. C 95. A 96. B 97. A 98. B 99. C 100. B 101. A 102. D 103. C 104. C 105. B 106. D 107. A八、阅读理解108. C 109. C 110. A111. B 112. A 113. B 114. C 115. B 116. B 117. A 118. D 119. C 120. D 121. B 122. A 123. C九、短文7选5(5选5等)124. D 125. A126. G 127. F 128. B十、补全短文129. struggling130. and131. sold132. had hidden133. them/the gifts134. eyes/faces135. happily136. for137. greatest138. the。

Unit 4 Wildlife protection第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —Sorry for being late. I missed the bus and came here on foot.—_____. The meeting has only just begun.A. Don’t mention itB. You are welcomeC. Say nothingD. Doesn’t matter22. The telephone, _____ invention by Alexander Graham Bell in the 19th century, is of _____ great importance in our life now.A. the; theB. an; theC. an; 不填D. the; 不填23. It’s a pity that we can no longer see that species of bird —they _____.A. are dying outB. will die outC. have died outD. had died out24. The man told us _____ funny a story that the whole crowd burst into laughter.A. quiteB. soC. tooD. really25. As a result of the terrible earthquake, the population of this small town _____ by 20%.A. decreasedB. endangeredC. respondedD.succeeded26. Measures _____ to stop house prices from rising too fast, but it remains to be seen whether they will work.A. are takingB. had been takenC. have takenD. are being taken27. You don’t have to worry about your child’s safety in our school —he is _____ here.A. distantB. secureC. wildD. powerful28. She lost her handbag, _____ lots of money, while shopping. Luckily, an honest boy found it and returned it to her.A. includedB. containedC. includingD. containing29. We should do _____ we can to protect these endangered species before they die out.A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. which30. We hung a net round the bed, which could protect us _____ mosquitoes and other insects.A. fromB. byC. offD. under31. We climbed onto the top of the tower _____ we could get a better view of the small town.A. unlessB. onceC. so thatD. even if32. —Didn’t you invite Jim to the game?—I did, but he told me to go away and leave him _____.A. in dangerB. in peaceC. in reliefD. in silence33. _____ by the sad story of the child, many people offered to lend hima helping hand.A. AffectedB. Having affectedC. AppreciatedD. Having appreciated34. —The bike has broken down many times since I bought it.—Well, they _____ have paid more attention to quality.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should35. We can’t afford such an expensive car. You know, our total _____ adds up to no more than $10,000 a year.A. incomeB. lossC. costD. charge第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

单元检测卷(四)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What do we know about Mr White?A．He has much money.B．He is a good teacher.C．He is very lucky.2．What is the woman busy with?A．A computer game. B．An email.C．A paper.3．How much is John's electricity bill?A．50 dollars. B．36 dollars.C．30 dollars.4．What's wrong with Jane?A．She has a toothache.B．She has a headache.C．She has a stomachache.5．Where will Sam work during the summer vacation?A．In a restaurant.B．In an amusement park.C．In a school.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where are the two speakers talking?A．At a bus stop. B．In a zoo.C．On a bus.7．What will the woman do next?A．Take the No.36 bus.B．Walk to the next street.C．Take the No.310 bus.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

北师大版高二英语必修第二册 Unit 4 单元测试卷（含答案）【夯实基础】知识点1 名词的用法1.The reasons for the success and _____(popular) of British comedy in particular, are interesting to explore.2.In the cafe, _____(customer) will enjoy themselves in the historical environment created for them.3.The crowds might damage the _____(beautiful) of the place.知识点2 副词的用法4._____(fortunate), I realized quickly that deciding to go to university meant I had signed up for four years of reading books.5.Both locally and _______(global), the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology.【提升能力】6.女孩笑了笑，很快拿起麦克风。

The girl smiled and quickly _____ _____ the microphone.7.我试图站起来，可是已经筋疲力尽了。

I tried to _____ _____, but I was completely exhausted.8.他已经排队等了一段时间了。

He has been waiting in line _____ _____ _____.9.如果你朝某人大叫，你的愤怒程度会上升。

北师大版高二英语必修第二册 Unit 4 单元测试题（含答案）【夯实基础】知识点1 名词的用法1.The ______(create) of a cost-effective and energy-saving system is in urgent need. 知识点2 形容词的用法2.The kids burst into laughter on seeing that ______(amuse) episode of the cartoon series.知识点3 副词的用法3.It is clear from the look on his face that he finds the taste _____(true) awful.4.The young man made a joke ______(pure) to amuse us and meant no harm at all.5._____(simple) keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.【提升能力】6.如果你出席开幕式，你会大吃一惊。

(surprise)If you are present at the opening ceremony, you will be ______ ______ ____________.7.这一点都不麻烦。

相反，我非常荣幸参与此项工作。

(contrary)It causes no trouble at all; ______ ______ ______, I am honoured to get involved in this task.8.这位年轻的钢琴家在很小的时候就显示出了音乐天赋。

第四单元过关检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AAmsterdamDestinationGuideAmsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world,famous for its beautiful canals,top art museums and cycling culture.Here are some key points for your trip to Amsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsBegin with the Old Centre,which is full of traditional architecture,shopping centres,and coffee shops.Don’t miss the Dam Square and the areas around Spui and Nieuwmark et.You’ll also want check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District,which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark.The top museums to visit are the Rijks Museum,the Ann Frank House,and the Van Gogh Museum.IfYouHaveTimeThe Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums,including the Jewish Historical Museum,the Scheepvaart Museum,and the botanical gardens. TransportationAmsterdam Airport Schiphol is located about 15 kilometres southwest of city centre.You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station,which has many connecting routes.Parking is difficult in the city centre,so cycling is incredibly popular here,and it’s easy to find cheap bike rentals around town. MoneySavingTipsUnless you really want to see the tulips blooming,avoid booking betweenmid-March and mid-May.This is when hotel and flight prices surge.Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District,where rates are generally cheaper than in the city centre.Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.1.Where can visitors have a picnic?A.The Old Centre.B.The Museum Quarter.C.The Vondelpark.D.The Plantage area.答案:C解析:细微环节理解题。

Module 4 Unit 12综合测试题一．语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. _________, the students insists that he be separated from his deskmate, who is always talking in the class.A. To avoid being affectedB. To avoid to be affectedC. Avoiding being affectedD. Avoiding to be affected2. The school’s system of serving lunch needs ________. It is too slow.A. to reorganizeB. reorganizedC. being reorganizedD. reorganizing3. __________ from media reports, the result has been unclear.A. To judgeB. Having judgedC. JudgingD. Judged4. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _______ into buying something they don’t reallyneed.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded5. Don’t leave the water _______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run6. The old man, __________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked7. – It’s very hot here in summer. Have you _________ here?-- Not yet.A. used to liveB. got used to livingC. been used to liveD. used to living8. She stood there, _________ at me in disbelief.A. fixing her eyesB. staringC. seeingD. glaring9. Finding her car stolen, ___________A. a policeman was asked to help.B. the area was searching thoroughly.C. it was looked for everywhere.D. she turned to the police for help.10. European football is played in more than 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in theworld.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make11. The old man was completely _________ in the book.A. returnedB. absorbedC. dressedD. recovered12. What you have done is ________ the doctor’s orders. It is not good for you.A. attached toB. related toC. responsible toD. contrary to13. The hospital we visited last month ________ Beijing University.A. attaches toB. is belongs toC. is attached toD. is attaching to14. When he was only a boy of seven, he ______ to become an outstanding football player.A. is expectedB. expectedC. was expectingD. was expected15. I can’t ___ to lose my job, because I have a big family to support.A. considerB. affordC. adviseD. risk二．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One afternoon, many years ago, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early so I __16__ the car by the curb, across the street from where she worked, and __17__for her.As I __18__ outside the car window to my right, there was a small park where I saw a little __19__, around one and a half years old, running __20__on the grass as his mother watched from a __21__distance. The boy had a big _22__on his face as if he had __23__ been set free from some sort of prison. The boy would then __24__to the grass, get up, and without hesitation or without looking __25__ at his mother, __26__ as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if __27__ had happened.When the kids fall down, they don’t perceive their falling down as __28__. Instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They feel compelled to try and try again until they __29__. The answer must be … they have not associated “falling down” with the word “failure” __30__. Thus, they don’t know how to feel the state which __31__ failure. As a result, they are not depressed in any way. __32__, they probably think to themselves that it’s perfectly okay to fall down, that it’s not __33__ to do so. In other words, they give themselves __34__ to make mistakes, subconsciously. I learned a lot from that observation and experience, and have successfully brought that __35__with me in my many pursuits in life.16. A. drove B. parked C. left D. threw17. A. called B. asked C. cared D. waited18. A. watched B. looked C. walked D. stood19. A. boy B. girl C. dog D. cat20. A. excitedly B. freely C. quickly D. willingly21. A. little B. far C. long D. short22. A. eye B. mouth C. smile D. surprise23. A. already B. yet C. seldom D. just24. A. lie B. fall C. run D. hope25. A. back B. forward C. up D. down26. A. run B. stay C. play D. speak27. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something28. A. shame B. victory C. pain D. failure29. A. finish B. complete C. win D. succeed30. A. either B. too C. still D. yet31. A. accompanies B. loses C. brings D. takes32. A. Plus B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Finally33. A. fair B. wrong C. bad D. terrible34. A. award B. advice C. way D. permission35. A. benefit B. event C. lesson D. thing三. 阅读理解（共２０小题；每小题２分，满分４０分）ＡWhen I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreignvisitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.“We didn’t stay at “bed and breakfast” houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “V acancies” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays”is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to the house where the sign outside said “Vacancies”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to the house where the sign said “No Vacancies”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “Diversion” means “fun”. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word “Diversion” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”36. My Spanish friends wanted advice about _______.A. learning EnglishB. finding places to stay in EnglandC. driving their car on English roadsD. going to England by car37. Why didn’t the author’s friends follow his advice to stay in “bed and breakfast” houses?A. Because most house owners were away on holiday.B. Because it was more expensive than expectedC. Because they confused the two expressions “Vacancies” and “Vacaciones”.D. Because they confused the two expressions “Vacancies” and “No vacancies”38. If you see a road sign that says “Diversion” in England, you will ______A. fall into a holeB. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourselfC. find that the road is blocked by crowds of peopleD. have to take a different road39. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I ______A. hadn’t finished drinking my coffeeB. was expecting another cup of coffeeC. meant that I didn’t want any moreD. was never misunderstoodBHoorah! I have been away from the Czech Republic! I am now wearing light clothing and sunglasses, although the latter are superfluous today, as it is cool and overcast with cloud and it has rained slightly.The city of Qatar is flat and sandy with few trees – mostly palms. You can see construction everywhere, new streets with hotels and apartment blocks in Veniceteme. It is a mix of super modern and traditional building styles. Everything looks new including the vehicles. There are many huge roundabouts; no traffic rules or at least no one obeys any. The huge 4-storey shoppingmall in fantastic style has an ice rink on the ground floor. Thousands of people walk round the waterfront after dark.Qataris are very religious and there are calls to prayers regularly. Qatari men are dressed in all sorts of traditional clothing plus western dresses. You can easily find imported labour from other countries, poorly paid and discriminated against. I am told that Qatrais don’t hide their racist attitudes.Women are always wonderful sights. Some are in all sorts of black clothing with face uncovered; some totally enveloped; lots wearing western dresses. Best sight so far: a woman in a mall completely wrapped in black including gloves, not even an eye shown – wearing glasses on the outside of her veil, using a cell phone while fingering a dress.I am living with my employers – a New Zealand couple, and another teacher named Wayne, all about my age. We share one apartment. I have a large room with a bathroom attached: it is a little rundown but very comfortable. The only rather annoying thing is that I have to use the laptop on my bed as there is no desk and chair here. As soon as it is clear that I will be staying, I will make a change to all this. I haven’t lived with other people for many years and have been used to living alone so it will be interesting to see how this works.40. The best title for this passage is _____A. The New Life with My EmployersB. General Observation of QatarisC. My adventure in the Czech RepublicD. My first Impression of Qatar41. The underlined part in paragraph 1 can be explained as “ ____”A. it will be a fine day laterB. light clothing is helpless with coldC. sunglasses appear fantasticD. sunglasses become unnecessary42. In the author’s eyes, Qatar is a _______A. rich western industrialized countryB. backward agricultural countryC. modern society with religious traditionD. nation closed to the outside worldCIn most cases, drivers lose their driving license because they drink and drive. I have always promised myself that I will never drive if I have drunk alcohol.Still, half a year ago, I made a terrible mistake and drove after having drunk two beers at my friend’s while watching a football match. I then drove my car to take another friend to his place. I thought there would be no problem because it was night and there would be no policemen on my way. But to my surprise, a policeman stopped me. I was not allowed to drive for three months and I also had to pay a fine. I told my parents nothing at the beginning, but then I had to invent a lie because I did not have the courage to tell them that I had driven after drinking and that was the real reason why my driving license was taken away.Those three months seemed to pass very slowly for me because I was used to driving almost daily and I really needed my car quite often. I had to take a taxi and it cost me a lot of money. Then there were times when I had to ask a friend to take me to some place or another, especially if I wanted to go out of town. It was indeed a punishment for me not to have my driving license and I promised myself not to repeat this mistake again.Apart from this, being drunk while driving represents a real danger not only for the driver,but also for people in the car and for people on the street or in other cars. Therefore, I advise people to avoid drinking alcohol before driving.43. The author still drove after having drunk alcohol that night because ________.A. he thought he hadn’t drunk too muchB. it was too late at night for him to take a taxiC. he thought he would not meet any policemenD. he had promised to take one of his friends home44. From the passage, we can learn that the author ______.A. likes drinking beer with his friends very muchB. is not an honest p erson in his parents’ eyesC. preferred asking his friends for rides to taking taxisD. often drove his car before he had his license taken away45. What did the author feel after having his driving license taken away?A. Angry.B. Relaxed.C. Regretful.D. Excited.46. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us about the author’s experience of driving after drinking.B. To advise us never to lose our driving license.C. To thank those who gave him rides when he couldn’t drive his car.D. To suggest that we not drive after drinking alcohol.DSome American schools pay teachers more if their students improve on tests. Now schools have begun to pay the students — in some cases, even just for coming to class.Students at one school in New Mexico can earn up to three hundred dollars a year for good attendance. A program in New York City pays up to five hundred dollars for good attendance and high test scores. In Baltimore, Maryland, high scores on state graduation tests can be worth more than one hundred dollars. And a New Jersey school system plans to pay students fifty dollars a week to attend after-school tutoring programs. Schools that pay students can be found in more than one-fourth of the fifty states.Robert Schaefer, a public education director, says paying may improve performance in the short term, but students develop false expectations for the future. He sees a lack of long-term planning in these programs because of pressure on schools to raise test scores. But students say it makes school more exciting. And some teachers have reported getting more requests for extra help.Public schools need to show improvement under the present education reform law. Low-performing schools may lose their federal money; teachers and headmasters may lose their jobs.In 2004, the city schools in Coshocton, Ohio, started a program. They wanted to see if paying elementary school students as much as one hundred dollars would help in passing state exams. Now the results have been reported. Math scores increased, but only while students were able to get paid. And there was no evidence of higher scores in reading, social studies or science. Officials will decide later this year whether to continue the program. They don’t want students to get the idea that money is the only reward for their studies.47. Schools are paying their students mainly for the purpose of ______.A. getting students interested in their studiesB. earning more money for their teachersC. encouraging students to work for a better futureD. trying to improve their performance in school48. What attitude does Robert Schaefer show towards the program of paying students?A. Supportive.B. Not clear.C. Negative.D. Interested.49. According to students, being paid for their performance _____.A. increases their confidenceB. makes study at school more interestingC. improves the relationship between them and their teachersD. makes them like after-school tutoring programs more50. According to the last paragraph, paying students is harmful in a way because ____.A. it may send a message that money is the only reward for studyingB. it may make students lose interest in their studies in the long termC. it reduces the role that teachers play in a student’s progressD. it will cause more teachers and headmasters to lose their jobsE （七选五）What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, and red? __51__. Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colors preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. __52__. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.__53__. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. __54__. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area – until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.__55__. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.A.On the other hand, black is depressing.B.They tell us that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up – we are born with ourpreference.C.The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.D.If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people andexcitement.E.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.F.Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors.G.Colors do influence our moods – there is no doubt about it.四．根据汉语提示完成句子（每空1分，共15分）1. 对于没能经常给你写信，我觉得很抱歉。

外研版高二英语必修第二册 Unit 4 单元检测题（含答案）(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ADiscover Nature Schools ProgramsAll programs include outdoor time, so please help children prepare with proper clothing，sunscreen and insect repellent(驱虫剂) as needed.Each program is taught for a class with a minimum of 10 students and maximum of 125 students.To schedule a program, please email deprograms@.Acorn to Oak(K－2 grade, 1.5－2 hours)From seed to shade tree, the oak(橡树) changes through the seasons and the years.Through exploration, students will understand the life cycle of a tree. On a hike, students will explore various life stages of oak tree, taking a closer look. Creation of a tree relief sculpture using recycled wood products helps students review and understand their new knowledge.Outdoor Sensations(K－2 grade, 1.5－2 hours)The natural world is filled with sights, sound and smells. Students will see live animals and learn how wild animals rely on their senses to find food and survive. Spending time outside students will participate in various hands­on activities，focusing on each of their senses(not taste) to better experience the natural world.Winged Wonders(3－5 grade,3－4 hours)Birds add color and sound to our world and fill an important ecological role. Students will learn the basics of bird identification, understand the role birds play in food chains and go bird­watching using field guides and telescopes. Using hammer and nails, students will build a bird feeder，allowing them to attract birds at home.Exploring Your Watershed(6－8 grade, 3－4 hours)We all live in a watershed(流域) and depend on clean water. Examine how our actions shape the waterways around us.Interact with the Brush Creek Model and go on a hike to see first­hand some of the challenging water quality issues in an urban setting. Students will assess water quality using live fish to determine the health of an ecosystem.21．According to the text，students who participate in Acorn to Oak can . A．understand various uses of an oak treeB．learn about characters of various treesC．take a closer look at various treesD．know different life stages of an oak tree22．Which of the following programs helps students experience natural world through their different senses?A．Acorn to Oak.B．Exploring Your Watershed.C．Winged Wonders.D．Outdoor Sensations.23．In the program Winged Wonders, students will .A．learn how to build bird feedersB．know how to cook birds as foodC．have teachers as their field guidesD．stay there at most two hoursBThe moment I was born, I seemed to be part of a set, as if my twin brother David and I were a package deal. We faced constant comparisons in our physical appearance. People were always comparing our personalities and academic performances as well! These constant comparisons made me decide not to go to the same university as my twin brother.That is not to say we didn’t have good academic experiences in the past or didn’t get along. In eleventh grade, we were placed in the same math experimental class. I recall arriving early to the first class and being a bit disappointed when I saw David already seated at his desk. It is hard to avoid comparisons when we were in the same class. However, we found that we actually worked well together, in our own way. We would argue about the best way to solve a problem and debate its answer. As the year went on, I noticed that our teacher kept moving us closer and closer together. Our argument was actually productive.However, we were two very different candidates. I was very involved in extracurricular(课外的) activities, while David had better test scores than I did. I’m fond of writing while David enjoys playing computer games. I am currently studying English and French at McGill University, while David is studying computer science at Union College.Besides escaping comparisons, there have been other benefits to going to different universities. The first one is that we are forced to talk to each other, as we no longer see each other every day. This is healthier for our relationship. The second, also the more important one, is that after having so many similar experiences together we can have our own experiences separate from one another.Going to a different university has benefited me thus far. It allows for more personal growth, and I’m not attached to the label of being a twin.24．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Why Do People Like to Compare Me with My Twin Brother?B．Why Am I Choosing a Different University with My Twin Brother?C．What Are Some Main Benefits of Being Twin Brothers at School?D．How Can Twin Brothers Get Along Well with Each Other at School?25．What can be inferred about the author?A．He was fed up with people’s comparisons.B．He was glad to hear people’s comparisons.C．He is more handsome than David.D．He was better at academic subjects than David.26．What does the author think of him and David studying in the same math experimental class? A．Boring. B．Harmful.C．Awful. D．Beneficial.27．The author chose to go to a different university in order to .A．avoid seeing DavidB．escape arguing with DavidC．pursue a different experienceD．strengthen bonds with DavidCFor some parents, hitting a child who misbehaves is a common punishment. In fact, they may think that a physical type of punishment is good for children and will teach them to behave in the future.However, a leading group of child health specialists suggest that the opposite is true. These experts say that hitting is not only ineffective, but may even cause long­term harm to the child. The American Academy of Pediatrics recently changed its policy on physical punishment for a child. Released in October, the academy warns that hitting a child may have long­term effects. These effects include “aggression, brain changes, substance abuse and suicidal behavior in adulthood”. The report admits that not every child who is spanked will have these problems later in life. It makes this observation: “Although many children who were spanked become happy, healthy adults, current evidence suggests that hitting is not necessary and may result in long­term harm.”In recent years, many American experts have been advising parents against the use of physical punishment. Many other countries have already banned corporeal(肉体的) punishment. Sweden was the first nation to do so in 1966. Earlier studies have shown that corporeal punishment can alsoaffect a child’s ability to think and learn. In 2012, a Canadian study found that hitting children can cause long­term developmental damage and may even lower a child’s intelligence test scores. The American Academy of Pediatrics also warns against using strong verbal abuse or shame to discipline a child. These types of punishment can also cause long­term problems for a child. Instead, they suggest other types of punishment that are appropriate for the age of the child.For younger children, punishment could be taking away a favorite toy. For older children, a parent can limit the time the child spends watching television or playing with computers or electronic games.28．What can we know according to the experts?A．Spanking a child is not effective but harmful.B．Sweden was the first country to spank a child in 1996.C．The study from Canada found that spanking children can lower children’s grades.D．Many American experts found spanking a child can cause anti­social behavior.29．Which of the following best explains “discipline” underlined in Paragraph 3? A．Protect. B．Control.C．Persuade. D．Punish.30．What does the author intend to say in the last paragraph?A．We should take away younger children’s favorite toys as punishment.B．As for older children，we need to allow them to watch TV or play games.C．Different children should be given different ways to punish.D．It may be ineffective for younger or older children to have punishment.31．What is the text mainly about?A．A physical type of punishment.B．The results of punishment.C．Different countries have different types of punishment.D．How to punish the mischievous children.答案ADCAD“Small enough to fit in your hands but too dangerous to hold” is a good description of the hedgehog.Though small，it is able to protect itself from attack or harm.Thousands of stiff，sharp spines cover the animal’s back and sides.Even though spines provide the hedgehog with effective protection，the animal’s most striking characteristic is its practice of curling up into a tight ball，with its spines sticking out in all directions.The hedgehog curls up if disturbed or frightened—only the strongest animals can open it.It also sleeps in this position，so it is rarely caught unprotected.Hedgehogs can live in a wide range of climates and lands in East Africa.They must have dry shelters on well­drained soil and a good supply of insects.Nairobi，the capital of Kenya in East Africa，meets these habitat conditions，where hedgehogs are reported to be abundant.A hedgehog uses a small home range with an approximate 120­yard radius(半径范围) from its nest.The hedgehog makes loud noises if its range is invaded by another animal.The hedgehog wakes up at dusk and begins its activities alone.It uses regular pathways，walking along on its short legs searching for food.A hedgehog will eat about one­third of its body weight in one night.Its favorite foods are insects，earthworms and snails，making it a welcome guest in many gardens—it is even kept as a pet.It is also known to eat eggs，small mammals，birds，frogs，reptiles，and roots.Although not completely immune to poison，hedgehogs have enough resistance to allow them to eat poisonous snakes.32．While facing danger，the hedgehog .A．stands straight upB．makes loud noisesC．goes back to its nestD．uses its spines for protection33．The second paragraph is mainly about hedgehogs’.A．appearance B．habitatC．diet D．hunting skills34．According to Paragraph 3，the hedgehog is .A．active at nightB．afraid of snakesC．keeping away from gardensD．totally immune to poisons35．It can be inferred from the text that .A．there is a lot of rain in NairobiB．hedgehogs are cooperative animalsC．hedgehogs always stay on guard against dangerD．there is an increasing trend towards keeping pet hedgehogs答案DBAC第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

单元综合检测(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ACREATIVE KIDS FILM MAKING◆Become a director，scriptwriter(编剧)，editor(编辑) and more all in a week?◆Six and a half days of film making ＋ six and a half days of fun activities.What's it all about?Imagine yourself as the new Steven Spielberg or Ridley Scott? Love the cinema，but think you could do better? Or do you dream of being the next Keira Knightley or Johnny Depp? If so，then this is your holiday! You and your group will choose the type of film to make—adventure，fantasy，thriller or comedy.Then you'll create your own film to show at the end of the week.What's more，you'll also take your film home on DVD too!Can I do other activities as well?Yes—every day there's also half a day of activities from our great activity programme，and different entertainment every evening.So you can pack in lots of other new experiences too!What do I learn?You'll learn the basics of film and sound recording，performing，and script­writing; and how to use sound effects，visual effects and music.You'll also learn about the work of a director，before editing your own film.Do I need any experience?No，our fantastic trained instructors and film industry experts will guide you through the whole process，and give you tips from the professionals.Do I need any specialist equipment?No，we'll provide all the equipment，from top spec digital video cameras and editing equipment，to costum es and make­up.Just bring your imagination!Only ￡695 per child!【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。

必修二单元综合复习测试题2套（附答案）Unit 4 History and traditionsA卷Ⅰ.单词拼写1.They have _____________ (宣布，发布) that they will hold their wedding ceremony next week．2．The best__________ (方法) to building up your body is to do exercise every day．3．On the way to school，Tom came across one of his classmates, and they __________ (问候) each other by saying “Good morning”．4．After being questioned by the police, she was released without __________ (指控)．5．The British and the Americans not only speak the same language but (also) share a large number of social __________ (风俗)．6．They said goodbye to the villagers, with tears__________ (滚动) down their cheeks．7．Bill is a __________慷慨的) person, who has given millions of dollars to help those people in the disaster hit area．8．The company made an __________ (宣布) that they decided to introduce their products to Asia．9．With the Spring Festival __________ (靠近), the students are beginning to talk about their plans．10．I will try my best, but can’t __________ (确保) that I will succeed this time．【答案】1.a nnounced 2. approach 3. greeted 4. charge 5. customs6. rolling7. generous8. announcement9. approaching 10. ensureⅡ. 选词填空1．You must_______________________ if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile．2．The doctor _____________________told us that our father was recovering from his illnessday by day．3．Only then did I realize that it was foolish of me to ___________________________all of my friends and never contact them．4．_________________________ China is rich in culture as well as natural resources．5．Chinese, Maths, English, Physics, Chemistry and Biology all____________ the College Entrance Examination subjects．6．The short film will surely ___________________your further understanding of the development of our school．【答案】1. keep your eyes open2. in charge3. break away from4. It is well known that5. belong to6. add toIII. 语法与写作1．Mr. Brown’s room, _________________(fill) with all kinds of books, looks as if it is a small library．2．To tell the truth, you must make every effort to improve you____________ (speak) English．3．To his surprise, Jack found his son____________ (dress) as Santa Claus on Christmas Eve．4．I once found my cell phone ____________ (miss) during my stay in the city．5．If you want to make yourself____________ (respect), you are above all to respect yourself．6．The student likes reading stories ____________ (write) by the famous writer．7．Many ____________ (use) computers will be sold in this market．8．Prices of daily goods ____________(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices．9．Today, there are many people ____________ (visit) the park every day．10．We should pay attention to the physical and mental health problems ____________(cause) by a lack of sleep．11．My cell phone has broken down and I have to get it ____________ (repair) soon．12．I was____________ (surprise) to find my hometown ____________ (change) so much．13．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work____________ (complete), he gladly accepted it．14．Don’t leave the water____________(run) while you are brushing your teeth．15．The yoga club, ____________ (open) last month in our school, is popular among women teachers．【答案】1.filled 2.spoken 3.dressed 4.missing 5.respected 6.written ed 8.bought 9.visiting 10.caused 11.repaired 12.changed pleted 14.running 15.openedIV. 完成句子1．由于你的慷慨帮助，我相信我会更好地了解你的国家和文化。

UNIT 4 单元仿真综合检测选择题部分(共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the woman's son do most probably?A．A postman.B．A policeman.C．A guard.2．Why is the woman late?A．The traffic was heavy.B．The bus broke down.C．She took the wrong bus.3．What do we know from the conversation?A．The woman lost her new book.B．The man will buy a new book.C．The man doesn't care about the book.4．How long does the man work every week?A．For 50 hours. B．For 55 hours. C．For 66 hours.5．Who travelled with the man last month?A．Jeff and Richard.B．The man's dog.C．No one.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a store. B．In a restaurant. C．In a museum.7．How much does the woman pay for the bowl?A．60 dollars. B．80 dollars. C．90 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

人教版版高一英语必修二第4单元综合测评卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

W:Lisa said she mailed me some books.But they never came.M:Well,you just moved into a new place.She probably sent them out before she had your new address.1.What is the woman worried about?A.Her friend Lisa.B.Her books.C.Her new house.M:Did you see Henry at the meeting?W:No.He must have got tied up at the office.M:No,that isn’t so.I met him in the lift just now.2.Where did the man meet Henry?A.At the meeting.B.In the office.C.In the lift.W:I have to cancel my husband’s appointment on July5th because he is ill at home.M:I’m sorry to hear that.Would you like to make an appointment for some other time?W:You can come to my house if it is important.3.Why does the woman cancel her husband’s appointment?A.He’s ill.B.He is busy.C.He is out.W:Have you decided to take that position in China?I heard the salary is good.M:No.W:Why?You took Chinese in high school,didn’t you?M:I’d be all right if they only required a reading or writing knowledge of it.But you see,I have to speak there.4.What is the man poor in when using Chinese?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.W:Do you have another one of these pink T-shirts?M:There’s this one.W:But that’s a size42.I need a smaller one.M:Here’s a40.The size38will be too small for you.W:OK.Thanks.I’ll take it.5.What size T-shirt does the woman want to buy?A.38.B.40.C.42.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

第四单元水平测试时间： 120 分钟满分： 150 分选择题部分第一部分第一节(共听力 ( 共两节，满分5 小题；每题 1.530 分)分，满分7.5 分)听力资料听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Text 1M：Would you like to come to our party tonight? You'll enjoy some new rockmusic and meet some of your old friends.W：That sounds great, but I'm afraid I can't manage it as I have to finish myreport.1．Why does the woman fail to go to the party?A．She's been invited to a rock concert.B．She wants to meet her friends.C．She has to write a report.答案： CText 2M：How about having a vacation in Paris this weekend?W：Sorry. I need a rest, for I'll have another business trip there next Monday.M：Another? You just had one in London last week.2．What did the woman go to London for?A．A tour. B．A vacation.C．A business trip.答案： CText 3M：I'm very tired. Let's have a rest and eat something. Would you like some orange juice?W：Yes, thanks. I have some biscuits with me. Want to have a try?M：No. Thank you anyway. I prefer a hamburger of my own.3．What does the man ask the woman to have?A．Orange juice. B．Some biscuits.C．A hamburger.答案： AText 4M：How have things been going recently?W：Horribly! I've always been down. It seems as if the whole world was againstme!M：That's how things go sometimes. Don't worry. Everything will get better.4．What can we know about the woman?A．She is annoyed about something.B．She is worried about the man.C．She is satisfied with everything.答案： AText 5M：Excuse me. Can I have a glass of water, please?W：Certainly. Is there anything else that you need?M：I wonder if you have anything for a headache. I'm feeling kind of airsick. W：I'm sorry to hear that. I'll give you some pills.5．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a cafe.B．On a plane. C．In a hospital.答案： B第二节 ( 共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分 )听下边 5 段对话或独白。