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吉林市初中统考2019年七年级上学期英语期末学业水平测试试题(模拟卷一)一、选择题1．My room is good, Cindy’s is not.A．and B．for C．but D．of2．一Does your brother _______ ping-pong balls?一Yes, he _______ three.A.have；haveB.has；hasC.has；haveD.have；has3．—Is this pencil?—No, it isn’t. It’s .A.him; meB.your; hersC.his; her4．—Happy birthday, Lily!— _______ .A．Thank you B．That’s rightC．You’re welcome D．The same to you5．—When is ______ birthday?—His birthday is on November 11th.A.yourB.your father’sC.your mother’sD.your parents’6．–Mary, is this ______ umbrella?--No, it’s not mine. It is _______.A．you; hers B．your; hersC．yours ; her D．your; her7．―Let's watch TV.―________.A．That's sound good B．That sounds well C．That's sounds well D．That sounds good8．This hat is too big. I want a one.A．long B．short C．small D．nice9．—_____ do you think of our environment _____year?—There will be more pollution and less clean water.A．How; last B．What; nextC．What; last D．How; next10．How much____________________________ the CD and the book?A．is B．are C．do D．does11．（题文）Is he your friend? Yes, ________.A．it is B．it isn’t C．he is D．he isn’t12．（题文）—Is he Bill?— .His name is Bob.A．Yes,he isn’t B．No,he is C．Yes,he is D．No,he isn’t13．_________ does Peter have _________ supper?A.What; toB.What; forC.How; aboutD.How; of14．—Excuse ________, ________ am Kate. What’s your name?— ________ name is Sam.A.me; I; MyB.my; I; MeC.I; me; MyD.me; me; My 15．—Why do you like Friday?—Because _______ day is Saturday.A．first B．lastC．next D．the next16．－Is this your father?－_______. He is my uncle.A．Yes,it is B．No,it isn't C．Yes,he is D．No,he isn't17．- Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.- Why______ ? John is sitting there doing nothing at all.A．I B．me C．myself D．mine18．—Oh, no, I can’t find my book.—look! It’s in the bookcase. Let me _____it for you.A．buy B．get C．do D．have 19．— _______ you spell your name?—B-O-B, Bob.A．How do B．How doesC．What do D．What does20．—I can’t find my eraser. May I use _______? —Of course. A．you B．your C．yours D．mine二、用所给的词填空21．用所给词的适当形式填空。
新疆维吾尔自治区新疆生产建设兵团初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分听力部分（30分）Ⅰ. 听力理解（30分）A. 听音选图（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）下面是一组图片，请根据所听内容，选择相应的图片，每小题读两遍。
A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B. 情景反应（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。
每小题读两遍。
6. A. My pleasure. B. Fine, thanks. C. Nice to meet you, too.7. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s June 27.8. A. Thank you. B. Don’t say so. C. Not at all.9. A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Green.10. A. I don’t know. B. Last year. C. For nine years.C. 对话理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍。
11.A.Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know.12. A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s new teacher.13. A. In the library. B. In the shop . C. In the restaurant.14. A. Play chess. B. Play games. C. Do homework.15. A. Thirty minutes’ walk. B. Five minutes’ walk. C. Twenty minutes’ walk.D. 短文理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试(模拟卷一)英语试卷(本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A (新语篇类型·新媒体语篇)1.Why did the customer send a message to Mario's Pizza House?A.To complain the taste of the pizza.B.To show his love for the pizza.C.To complain the problems with his pizza.D.To ask if they have heard of quality control.2.(新考法·句意理解)What can we infer(推断)from the underlined sentence?A.The customer is very angry with Mario's Pizza House.B.The workers in Mario's Pizza House don't know quality control.C.Mario's Pizza House is a national pizza chain.D.The customer won't order any pizza from Mario's Pizza House any more.3.The stickers are used to in Mario's Pizza House.A.write the name of the person who made the pizzasB.keep pizzas hot enough during deliveryC.show the advertisement of pizzasD.make sure pizza boxes are not opened during delivery4.(新考法·推断文章后续发展)What is the customer most likely to do next?A.Talk directly to the manager.B.Ask a policeman for help.C.Return his pizza to the branch.D.Send a message to Mario's Pizza House.BRani was a girl with curly hair,but she didn't like her hair at all.She tried many ways to make her hair straight.None of t hem were successful.It made her unhappy all the time.One day,Rani got on the school bus as usual and kept her head down.At that time,some boys noticed Rani and laughed at her hair again.Rani felt a deep sense of shame,so she got off the school bus quickly.But that was not all.When Rani came home sadly,her cousin Amit suddenly appeared and pulled herhair“Your haif looks strange,Rani!”Amit laighed.When hearing his words,Rani couldn't helpcrying:“What's the matter,my child?”Dad asked.“I hate my hair!Everyone makes fun of it all the time,”Rani said with tears in her eyes.“Oh,dear, your hair is beautiful.Others laugh at you because you are special. Remember that you're braver and smarter than you think,"Dad said.Rani nodded uncertainly.In order to make Rani become more confident,Dad managed to show her some videos about their prime minister(总理).In these videos,Madam Prime Minister,standing proudly,had short hair,wise eyes and a warm smile.Rani was deeply shocked by the appearance and made up her mind to become a person like her.And the first step was to cut her hair short.A few days later,Rani entered the school speech competition which was about confidence. “▲”Her voice was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly.She showed herself with confidence successfully.And right then,Rani knew she won.She was simply the best public speaker on that stage.5.(新考法·代词指代)The underlined word “them”refers toA.ways to make Rani's hair straightB.persons who laughed at Rani's hairC.ways to make Rani's hair shortD.persons who loved Rani6.(新考法、细节排序)Which of the following is the correct order?①Amit pulled Rani's hair and laughed at her.②Rani felt confident in herself.③Rani felt a sense of shame on the school bus.④Rani's father showed her videos about their prime minister.A.③①④②B.③④①②C.①③②④D.①④③②7 . Which sentence can be probably put into“▲”?A.Self-confidence is half way to success.B.A bad beginning makes a bad ending.C.Actions speak louder than words.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.8.What's the passage mainly about?A.Who helped Rani deal with her hair problem.B.Why Rani changed her hairstyle.C.How Rani treated her hair problem and became confident.D.What made Rani become confident and successful.CIf you are a hiker or a nature lover,you'll enjoy reading A Walk in the Woods.It'sa true story written as a comedy.The writer is Bill Bryson.After staying in Britain for 20 years,Bryson decided to return to the US to getfamiliar with his motherland by walking the Appalachian Trail(阿巴拉契亚小径),which is about 3,500 kilometers long.The trail,popular with thousands of hikers,goes from Springer Mountain inGeorgia to Mount Katahdin in Maine.This book describes many beautiful landscapes(风景) ,such as silent forests and beautiful lakes.Bryson was not alone,but with his old friend,Stephen Katz.As a writer with comic talent,he often found pleasure in the process.Lots of things happened along the way.At the beginning,Bryson felt the dangers of the wild and stayed awake for hours each night,because he was worried that he would be killed by ter the two middle-aged men tried to climb a mountain but got caught in a snowstorm.They got lost more than once,but they always managed to find their way back to the trail.The book is not just about funny hiking.Bryson also talks about the damage to the ecosystem(生态系统)caused by acid rain and bird hunting.The book is a mix of humor and rationality(理性),using a fresh way of getting readers to actually care about environmental problems.As the website BookBrowse said in a book review,the book is to become a modern classic of travel literature for sure.9.Why did Bryson hike the Appalachian Trail?A.To call on people to care about environment.B.To know more about his motherland.C.To meet with old friends in the US.D.To describe American landscapes to the world.10.We know from Paragraph 4.A.some hikers they met on the wayB.Bryson found pleasure during the walkC.Bryson was worried about the safety of the bearsD.some stories happened along the way11.The book is written in a(n) way according to the passage.A.exciting and encouragingB.funny but seriousC.scary but enjoyableD.meaningful and relaxing12.W hat can you infer from the last paragraph?A.More readers will become hikers.B.All the environmental problems will be solved soon.C.Children will be more and more interested in the book.D.More readers will pay attention to the environmental problems.DIf someone said they'd pay you $1,800 to stay off social media(社交媒体)for 6years,would you do it?Could you?An American mom challenged her son to do that,and he succeeded.Sivert Klefsaas is the youngest of Lorna Goldstrand Klefsaas'four children,andhis three older sisters all used social media growing up.It was influencing theirfeelings,as well as their friendships.So,Lorna thought,“If I could,I'd be willing todo whatever to keep Sivert off social media as long as I could,whatever that looks like."It all started when Lorna heard about a similar"16 for 16 challenge"on the radio,where a mother called Amanda Green gave her daughter Teresa $1,600 when she turned 16 if she stayed off social media.So,Lorna decided to create her own"18 for 18 challenge".Not only did Sivert finally complete this challenge,but he would do it again,too.“It wasn't too difficult to live without social media,and I didn't think about it much during the 6 years,”Sivert said.“As time went on,it was more of a pride thing.”He had his friends keep him up to date on the latest information.Sivert adde d,“I got to avoid all the unnecessary things that were there.It also meant I had more time to focus on my grades and sports instead.”Now that he's done with the challenge,Sivert joined Instagram,but has no plans to let social media define(给……下定义)him.“Social media is great.We certainly need to use it,”Sivert said.“But also make sure you spendtime in other areas of your life,especially those personal relationships.”Still,Lorna is proud of her son's success.“We are certainly not against social media,but it's the healthy using of it,”Lorna told CNN.13.Which of the following is TRUE about Lorna's children?A.They couldn't get on well with each other.B.Lorna's three daughters all used social media.C.Social media influenced Sivert's friendship.D.Sivert didn't like his sisters.14.Paragraph 3 mainly talks aboutA.where Lorna got the ideaB.how Lorna challenged itC.why Lorna made Sivert challenge itD.what Sivert did to finish the challenge15.What does Sivert think of social media now?A.Social media is a way to define people.B.It's important to use social media properly.C.It's hard to live without social media.D.Social media is great and he needs it all the time.16.What can we know from the passage?A.Sivert finished this challenge,and he would do it again.B.Sivert's sisters also like this challenge.C.Sivert felt it was too difficult to complete this challenge.D.Sivert couldn't get the latest information during this challenge.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试(模拟卷三)英 语 试 卷(本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分 选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AMobile phones help us keep in touch with each other.Fridges keep food cool and fresh. Televisions make our life fun.But they can get old and become e-waste as time goes by.In fact,e-waste doesn't only come from these things,but other electrical equipment as well.What is e-waste?It includes all waste with batteries or wires (电线)☑0E-waste is bad for the earth.In 2019,the world produced around 54 million tons of e waste.This is even heavier than all the adults in Europe.It increases every year.The world's e- waste will reach around 84 million tons by 2030.It leads to not only a great harm to the environment,but a waste of valuable resources (资源).In fact,e-waste includes valuable resources such as gold and silver.Besides,one smartphone battery can pollute 600,000 liters (升)of water.How can we deal with e-waste?·RecyclingYou can give it to a recycling center in your community or some recycling companies.You can also多功repair your electrical equipment instead of buying new ones.·SellingYou can put it in a second-hand market.Some people prefer to use older and cheaper products.And you can get money from these old things.·Donating (捐赠)You can donate it to someone in need or who can't afford new products.1. (新考法 · 图片理解)Which one might become e-waste as time goes by?A.2.(新考法 · 跨学科试题)Which of the following may describe the amount of e-waste from 2014 to 2030?E-waste productionA. B. C. D.3.What can we know from the passage?A.There's a little e-waste around the world.B.Two smartphone batteries can pollute 12,000,000 liters of water.G.There are only two ways to deal with e-waste.D.We can get gold and silver f rom e-waste.4. In which part of a website can we read the text?A.Food.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Environment.BOne afternoon,Grandpa wanted to bet me a big bag of popcorn that I didn't have as many true friends as I thought.I accepted the bet happily.However,I wasn't sure how I could see whether my schoolmates were true friends or not.The next day,before I went to school,Grandpa walked toward me,and it seemed like he was carrying something,but I could see nothing there.Grandpa said,“Take it,it's a special chair.Because it's invisible ,it will be difficult for you to sit on.However,if you can sit on it successfully,you can use the chair's magic power to tell who your true friends are.”I took the strange invisible chair to school.During the break,I asked everyone to stand in a circle, and I put myself in the middle with the chair.“Look!This is something amazing,”I said,and then I tried sitting on the chair.Of course,I missed it and fell to the ground.Everyone laughed.I kept trying to sit on the magic chair again and again.Finally,I did it.This time I was hovering (盘旋)in mid-air.Then I experienced the magic that Grandpa had talked about. Looking around,I saw George,Lucas and Diana holding me up,while some of my schoolmates did nothing but made funof me.D.I was quite thankful to Grandpa.He helped me test who my true friends were.That evening,we four true friends went to see Grandpa and had a great time eating popcorn.5.What bet did the writer make with his grandpa?A.He couldn't sit on the chair successfully.B.He didn't have as many true friends as he thought.C.He couldn't see who his true friends were.D.He couldn't have a big bag of popcorn.6.The underlined part "it's invisible" in Paragraph 2 probably means"A.it's funnyB.it's usefulC.it can't be seenD. it looks strange7.Why did Grandpa give the writer an invisible chair?A.To make him believe in his friends.B.To make him have a rest with his friends.C.To make him find out who his true friends were.D.To make him have a great time with his friends.8.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Grandpa would never make bets with the writer from then on.B.The writer's grandpa bought him a big bag of popcorn.C.The writer took the strange invisible chair to school every day.D.George,Lucas and Diana were the writer's best friends.CThe Chinese character Fu is a necessity(必需品)in the Spring Festival celebrations.It expresses people's best wishes for the coming new year.The tradition of pasting(粘贴)the character Fu on walls and doors has been around for a long time.It's recorded that this tradition started in the Song Dynasty.The character Fucan be pasted either normally or upside down,because in Chinese,the“reversedFu”and “Fu arrives”sound similar, both being pronounced as "Fu dao le".There is a story about pasting the"reversed Fu".Zhu Yuanzhang,the firstemperor of the Ming Dynasty,once used the character Fu as a secret signal to kill afamily.To avoid the disaster,his wife Empress Ma ordered every family to paste the character Fu on the front of their own doors before the sun rose the next day.But one family pasted the character upside down,because they couldn't read or write.The next day,when the emperor ordered his soldiers to check,they found the character Fu everywhere,including the upside-down one.The emperor said angrily to the soldiers,“I will kill the family who pasted the character differently.”But Empress Ma said to the emperor,“That family pasted the character upside down on purpose. It has the same meaning as 'Fu arrives'.They did this to welcome you."After hearing this,the emperor immediately set the family free.From then on,people began to paste the character Fu upside down for the purpose of hoping for luck and honoring(尊敬)Empress Ma.9.The character Fu is used to in the Spring Festival celebrations.A.spread knowledgeB.hope for good luckC.remember Zhu YuanzhangD.mark the special family10.Why did Empress Ma order every[amily to paste the character Fu?A.To help the families.B.To kill more people.C.To show the beauty of the character Fu.D.To make her husband angry.11.Which of the following is TRUE about the story of Zhu Yuanzhang?①He used the character Fu as a secret signal to kill a family.②He was the emperor of the Song Dynasty.③He was angry when seeing the upside-down character Fu at first.④The family pasted the upside-down Fu to welcome him.⑤He didn't kill the family at last.A.①②③B.③④⑤C.①③⑤D.②③⑤12.What can you infer(推断)from the text?A.The emperor was very kind.B.Pasting the character Fu started from the Ming Dynasty.C.Every family pasted the character Fu upside down from then on.D.People were very thankful to Empress Ma.DThanks to Earth,we have fresh air to breathe,clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we may have considered those things natural and haven't realized that our planet is getting“sick”.Now scientists have given us a warning.“More than 15,000 scientists around the world have written a letter to warn about environmental problems,”The Washington Post reported.Among those environmental challenges,climate change sits at the top. Global average temperatures have risen by more than 0.5 ℃since 1992.A half-degree temperature rise is a big deal. It means that heatwaves would last around a third longer and rainstorms would be about a third more intense(激烈的).The increase in sea levels would be much higher,according to NASA.But this is not the only problem people are facing.It's getting harder to get fresh water.Ocean pollution has become serious.Since 1992,the human population has grown by about 3 billion,while the population of all other animals has dropped by nearly 30percent.Scientists say that we are experiencing the sixth mass extinction(灭绝)in history.More than two-thirds of the world's wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade if action isn't taken soon,according to the World Wildlife Fund.However,we have made some progress by making the hole in the ozone layer(臭氧层)smaller. That's because we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone.This progress shows that we can make positive changes when we take action,the letter says.13.What are the scientists worried about in the letter?A.The overuse of natural resources.B.Deadly diseasesC.The growth of human population.D.Environmental problems.14.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.The heatwave.B.The rainstorm.C.Climate change.D.Sea level.15.The writer wrote this passage toA.ask people to give thanks to EarthB.help people do scientific researchC.call on people to protect our planetD.show the progress people have made16.How is the text organized?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2..)B. C. D.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
2020年福建省中职学业水平考试英语试卷1、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking2、Thank you very much. You gave us ____ our factory needed. [单选题] *A. informationB. informationsC. the information(正确答案)D. the informations3、Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day [单选题] *A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case(正确答案)4、17．—When ________ they leave here?—Tomorrow morning. [单选题] *A．doB．will(正确答案)C．doesD．are5、72．I really don’t know how to thank you , but for your help, I （）my lost necklace．[单选题] *A.couldn’t have found(正确答案)B.mustn’t have foundC.couldn’t findD.wouldn’t find6、--What’s the weather like today?--It’s _______. [单选题] *A. rainB. windy(正确答案)C. sunD. wind7、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿8、77．–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You （)google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must9、94．—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] *A．Nice to meet youB．Here you areC．The same to youD．Good idea(正确答案)10、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] *A. well; wellB. good; good(正确答案)C. well; goodD. good; well11、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them12、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售13、78．According to a report on Daily Mail, it’s on Wednesday（）people start feeling really unhappy. [单选题] *A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that(正确答案)14、You are getting too old for football.You had better _____tennis instead. [单选题] *A.take up(正确答案)B.take inC.take forD.take over15、He _______ getting up early. [单选题] *A. used toB. is used to(正确答案)C. is usedD. is used for16、I _______ seeing you soon. [单选题] *A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look forward to(正确答案)17、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few18、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t19、7．—________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund. [单选题] *A．WhoB．WhatC．WhenD．Where (正确答案)20、--It is Sunday tomorrow, I have no idea what to do.--What about _______? [单选题] *A. play computer gamesB. go fishingC. climbing the mountain(正确答案)D. see a film21、We all wondered（）Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)22、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless23、There was a time（）I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)24、( )He killed the enemy guard and made away _________the villagers. [单选题] *A. with the helpB. with helpC. with help ofD. with the help of(正确答案)25、It’s reported that there are more than 300?_______ smokers in China. [单选题] *A. million(正确答案)B. millionsC. million ofD. millions of26、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)27、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn28、Don’t _______ to close the door when you leave the classroom. [单选题] *A. missB. loseC. forget(正确答案)D. remember29、68．—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A．much; manyB．many; much(正确答案)C．many; manyD．much; much30、What did you _______ at the meeting yesterday? [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. say(正确答案)。
目录：一、试题（听力与参考答案）二、试题分析二、同类作文资料学习三、2021 年中考复习建议一、试题（听力、参考答案）二、试题分析——2020 年福建省中考英语试卷分析评价：英语试卷总体难度中等，试卷有以下几个特点：1、试题新颖，考法变化很大，需要知识架构全面并融会贯通。
2、词汇量要求高、延展范围广。
3、写作为应用文文体体裁。
（一）试卷基本情况（二）具体考查话题：【单选总结】词法：名词、介词、代词、形容词、副词、动词、连词、情态动词、词组语法：时态、语态、定语从句、宾语从句【完形填空总结】完形填空对词汇量的要求比较高【阅读总结】阅读题材多样，如：幽默、中国和欧美文化、热点时事、人物传记和科普说明文等。
阅读考察有设计难易梯度。
【情景句子总结】情景交际句式灵活、不能简单照搬传统用语，考察多元化。
【看图写话总结】考察常见的知识点，基础扎实、做题咨询得分也易。
【短文填词总结】音标题：83 题，不考原形考过去式拼写给提示词题：词性转化，时态变化，非谓语动词是常考点无提示词题：81,84,86 都很难。
定语从句是第一次出现在短文填词里面，这给了我们一个暗示。
此类题务必要根据前后句反复推敲才能得出最佳答案【作文总结】作文是压轴题，都是命题作文，要紧跟热点。
此次作文的话题为介绍传统文化的应用文。
因为提示内容已经给足，所以较往年中考作文要好写一点三、同类作文素材（一）传统中医 Traditional Chinese Medicine1、Traditional Chinese Medicine is an indispensable part of Chinese culture. It has made great contributions to the prosperity of China. Nowadays, both Traditional Chinese Medicine and western medicine are being used to cure people all around the world. The TCM, with its unique diagnostic methods, long history and remarkable effects, have been used to treat cancer and other serious diseases. Unlike the western medicine, the TCM has fewer side effects.中医是中华文化不可分割的一部分，为中华的繁荣昌盛做出了极大的贡献。
云南省2019年初中学业水平考试·英语（全卷四个部分，满分100分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
21.--The final exam is coming.I hope all is well with you.--Thanks..A.My pleasureB.You,tooC.Sounds goodD.It’s wonderful22.The earth is often called the ocean planet.Its surface is70percent.ndB.plantsC.animalsD.water23.--sport will you take part in,Peter?--The boys’800-meter race.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhichD.How24.My mother often says,"Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."A.ofB.withC.atD.in25--Must I wear the school uniform on school days?--.It’s one of the school rules.A.It’s beautifulB.I don’t think soC.I’m afraid soD.It fits you well26.We’re very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday.We can’t wait to be there.A.boringB.boredC.excitedD.exciting27.I Game of Thrones(权力的游戏)with my friends last month.It’s amazing.A.watchB.watchedC.watchesD.have watched28.--Sorry,Miss Wang.I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table.--.Please be more careful next time.A.It’s nothingB.All nightC.I knowD.Sure29--What’s up,Lisa?--I have to hand in the report tomorrow,but I can’t anything to write.A.talk ofB.think ofC.speak ofD.hear of30.--I like the coat but not the color.Have you got one?--Yes,I’ll show you.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another31.--Maria.have you seen that article about touch-screen computer in Monday’s paper?--Yes,It tells us how to use the computer.A.slowlyB.silentlyC.simplyD.gently32.--I’ve got a toothache,mom.--Oh,you eat too much candy.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.shouldD.need33.I’m sure dreams don’t work you do.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.since34.I can’t find my keys.Maybe I them at home this morning.A.leftB.forgotC.lostD.missed35.The old lady wanted to know.A.where is the station’s waiting roomB.where was the station’s waiting roomC.where the station’s waiting room isD.where the station’s waiting room was第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
机密★2019年6月15日启用前2019年福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试通用技术试题（考试时间:70分钟；满分:100分）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至5页，第Ⅱ卷第6页。
考生注意：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名填写在试题卷、答题卡上。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考生号、姓名”与考生本人考生号、姓名是否一致。
2、第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
第Ⅱ卷用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上书写文字；用圆规、量角器、直尺、三角板和2B铅笔在答题卡上绘图，必须进行描图加深(线条应加黑)，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后重新绘图，无需保留作图辅助线。
在试题卷上绘图和作答，答案无效。
3、考试结束，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题75分）一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题3分，共75分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求）1、下列选项中，属于技术活动的是（C）A、化学中，氢元素的发现B、生物学中，细胞结构的发现C、生活中，5G通讯的应用D、物理学中，牛顿第二定律的发现2、下列技术活动属于技术革新的是（B）A、内燃机的发明B、电子产品的小型化C、蒸汽机的发明D、电子计算机的发明3、大数据技术在扩展人们解决问题的方法和能力的同时，也存在着可能因数据泄露而影响用户隐私的风险。
这种现象说明了技术具有（C）A、目的性B、创新性C、两面性D、综合性4、下列行为符合知识产权保护要求的是（D）A、随意复制盗版计算机软件B、未经合法授权，仿制他人产品C、抄袭或剽窃他人论文内容D、从合法渠道购买正版音像制品5、图1为某公共厕所洗手区所设置的一高一低两个洗手盆。
从技术的角度来看，这种高低差异的设计主要是为了（A）A、满足不同人群的需要B、节约洗手盆的用水量C、降低设计施工的难度D、便于快速安装洗手盆6、三视图的绘制必须遵守一定的制图规范。
2023年初中学业水平考试模拟测试卷（一）语文班级：_________ 姓名:_________（考试时间：150分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。
一、积累（21分）（一）理想信念就是共产党人精神上的“钙”，坚定理想信念，始终是共产党人安身立命的根本。
之所以说理想信念是精神之钙，是因为没有理想信念，或理想信念不坚定，精神上就会萎靡不zhèn（），类似于人的身体缺钙就会得软骨病一样。
1．阅读文段（一），根据拼音写汉字，给加点字注音。
（2分）（1）zhèn（）（2）钙（）（二）信念同理想一样，是人类特有的一种精神现象。
信念是认知、情感和意志的有机统一体，是人们在一定的认识基础上确立的对某种思想或事物坚信不疑并身体力行的精神状态。
信念是对理想的支持，是人们追求理想目标的强大动力。
信念一旦形成，就会使人坚贞不渝、百折不挠地追求理想目标。
2．解释文段（二）中画线的词语。
（2分）（1）特有____________________________（2）有机____________________________3．根据对联的要求及文段的相关提示，用以下句子组成一副对联，按上下联顺序填写。
（2分）①看万里征程②理想号角振中华③信念八旬不变④依旧回声鸣社稷⑤明灯九五常辉⑥想一湖舟影上联：__________________ 下联_________________（三）形式主义、官僚主义同我们党的性质宗旨和优良作风格格不入，是目前党内存在的突出矛盾和问题，是作风问题的集中表现。
我们应当清醒看到，作风问题具有顽固性和反复性，形成优良作风不可能一劳永逸，克服不良作风也不是不可能一蹴而就。
4．以上三个文段中有不少成语，请写出其中的三个。
（3分）_____________ ______________ ________________5．下面从以上三个文段中选出来的句子，属于病句的一项是（）。
