unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands
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Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.一、短语归纳1.be supposed to/be expected to应当2.hold out my hand伸出手3.shake hands握手4.greet sb. the wrong way用错误的方式问候某人5.be relaxed about…对……松懈6.the welcome party 欢迎晚会7.as soon as…一……就……8.value the time 珍惜时间9.drop by顺便访问;随便进入11.at noon在中午12.get mad大动肝火;气愤13.make an effort作出努力14. clean…off把……擦掉15. take off脱下(衣服); (飞机等)起飞16.stick the chopsticks into the food把筷子插在食物上17 hit an empty bowl敲打空碗18.go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力19.make…feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归20.give sb. some suggestions and advice给某人一些建议21.after all毕竟;终归22. shake hands 握手23. hold out 伸出24. get used to习惯于25. look forward to 期盼; 盼望26.be relaxed about…对……松懈27.rush around慌慌张张28.the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都29.mind your manners 注意你的礼仪30.eat with hands 用手吃饭31.after all毕竟;终归32.at noon在中午33.It’s no big deal! 这没什么大不了的!34.social situations社交环境35.be worth the trouble麻烦一点也是值得的36.table manners餐桌礼仪37.mind your manners 注意你的礼仪38.eat with hands 用手吃饭词形变换1. relaxed→(动词)relax→(形容词)relaxing2. value→(形容词)valuable3. northern→(名词)north4. eastern→(名词)east5. gradually→(形容词)gradual6. suggestion→(动词)suggest语法讲解♣ suppose的用法总结suppose作为动词,其意思是“猜想,设想,认为,假设”,其常见用法为:1. be supposed to do sth.意思是“被期望做某事;应该做某事”,to是不定式符号,不是介词,后接动词原形。
Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A1.In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?在你们国家,当你第一次见到某人的时候你应该做什么?【解析】be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事,应该做......1)当主语是人时,表示劝告、建议、责任等,=should =“to be expected to do sth,You are supposed to___________( arrive) on time2)当主语是物时,表示“本应;本该”The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.【拓展】:be supposed to 与should(1)be supposed是suppose一词的___________ 语态结构。
后接动词不定式,相当于___________ .后接不定式.即:_______________ . 使用较随便,建议性强否定式为be not supposed to do sth.()To keep safe, drivers aren’t supposed to drink before driving.A. aren’t willing toB. shouldn’tC. aren’t sure toD. don’t have to(2)should后接动词______ ,属于_______ 语态形式,使用起来较严肃和正式;You are not supposed to shake hands. = You shouldn’t shake hands.你不应与之握手。
【2012贵州贵阳】“Henry, you ______ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.”“Sorry, sir.”A. are supposed toB. are surprised toC. are afraid to【2013山东菏泽】8. You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored A. suggested B. supportedC. taughtD. Supposed【2013黑龙江绥化】29. You are supposed to ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill.A. go on; soB. give up; or C stop; so【2014黔西南州】27. The students ought to wear school uniforms when they’re at school.A. are supposed toB. are allowed toC. would like toD. love to 【2014云南昆明】29. We are supposed to ___________a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars.A. come up withB. come formC. come outD. come true 【解析2】for the first time 首先,第一次【辨析】at first/first of all(1) at first = at the beginning 最初,开始【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】(2) first of all 首先,第一【表明陈述事情的重要性】( ) When you want to work for our country in the future, ____, we should have strong body and rich knowledge.A. at firstB. first of allC. for the first timeD. after all【山东德州】We can do a lot to stay healthy. ____ , we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.A. At a timeB. In factC. First of allD. All together【有关time的短语】A. firstB. oneC. onceD. firstly【2014贵州六盘水】24. Children always have a good time at the Wetland Park(湿地公园) of Liu Panshui.A. enjoy themselvesB. help each otherC. look beautifulD. have a big dinner()② People in China ________when they meet for the first time.A. bowB. kissC. shake handsD. laugh【新疆】You’re supposed to shake ______ (hand) when you meet your friends.( ) ②—Do you think our football team will win the match? —Yes, we have better players. so I ___them to win.A. hopeB. askC. helpD. expect【2013山东青岛】14. — You look sad. What has happened? —Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost.A. expectsB. expectedC. hopesD. Hoped【2013 湖北黄冈】30. Speak slowly, Mr. Wang. I can’t follow you.D. expect希望全班同学参加讨论。
Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译初中生学习英语要注意多听,将上课本录音下载下来,课前课后要反复练习听力,不能只停留在课上听的那十几分钟上。
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Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands原文与翻译SectionA1bListenandcheckyouranswersin1a.Yoshi:Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetinyourco untry,Rodrigo?Rodrigo:Doyoumeanwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime?Yoshi:Yeah.Rodrigo:InMexico,weshakehands.Yoshi:WhataboutinBrazil,Celia?Celia:Well,inBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.HowaboutinJapan,Y oshi?Whatarepeopleexpectedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Yoshi:Webow.Kim:AndinKoreawealsobow.Mike:Well,IguessinmostWesterncountriesweshakehands.SectionA2astnightshehaddinneratanAmer icanfriend’shouse.Listenandcheck(√)themistakesMariamade.Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?Maria:Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.Daisy:Itwas?Maria:Uh-huh.Daisy:Whathappened?Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Daisy:Oh,soyouwerelate.Maria:Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvit edfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater!It’sconsideredstranget oturnupontime.Daisy:Isee.Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.Daisy:Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Maria:That’sright.AndIworeafanc ydress.Daisy:What’swrongwiththat?Maria:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.Every oneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.Daisy:Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedto wear.SectionA2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?Maria:Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.Daisy:Itwas?Maria:Uh-huh.Daisy:Whathappened?Maria:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Daisy:Oh,soyouwerelate.Maria:Yeah,butinmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvit edfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater!It’sconsi deredstranget oturnupontime.Daisy:Isee.Maria:ThenwhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.Daisy:Oh…youweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Maria:That’sright.AndIworeafancydress.Daisy:What’swrongwiththat?Maria:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.EveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.Daisy:Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedto wear.SectionA2dRoleplaytheconversation.Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.What?ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand, hebowed.That'showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.It'sim politeifyoudon'tbow.Ididn'tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ire turnedthebow.IrememberwhenlfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Ihe ldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyfac e!Iwouldn'tmindthat!terlfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokissw hentheyseeeachother.SectionA3aReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.I nwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?TeresaLopezCall.ColomblaWhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tlik etorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKif youarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimew espendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachoth er,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheront hesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfr iendsaswecan!Marcleblanclausanne.SwitzerlandInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapi talofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimo rheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,y ourfriendmaygetmad.SoImake anefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.Ialwaysleavethehousee arlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepothersw aiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmo stalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethingin teresting,orgosomewheretogether.SectionB1bSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghim aboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesinth eorderyouhearthem.YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorro w,Steve!Steve:Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.YangMing:Why?Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksver ywell…andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renots upposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks, either.Steve:Oh,OK.YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.Yo u’renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparentsa reexpectedtotalkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedtospea k.Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!YangMing:Haha,I’mjustkidding!SectionB1cListenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorro w,Steve!Steve:Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.YangMing:Why?Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksver ywell…andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.YangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renots upposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopstick sintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tpo intatanyonewithyourchopsticks, either.Steve:Oh,OK.YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.Yo u’renotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparentsa reexpectedtotalkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedtospea k.Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!Yang Ming:Haha,I’mjustkidding!Readtheletterandanswerthequestions.DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIar rivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Th eygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.Thegrandmotherknow sthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChi nesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhois reallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwo uldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmak elotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertabl e.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareat home.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourpl ate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettyst rangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampl eisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwit hyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatit withafolk.Anotherthingisthatitisimpolitetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudo n’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Al so,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowson thetable.Ihavetosayt hatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustoms sostrangeanymore,I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,LinYue翻译:凯蒂:昨晚为留学生举办的欢迎派对怎么样?约翰:真棒!我交了一些新朋友,不过发生了一件很有趣的事情。
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands词组和练习附参考答案Key phrases : 1. be supposed to do sth = should do sth 应该做某事/ 被期望做某事2. for the first time 第一次shake hands 握手3. bow to sb. 给某人鞠躬4. Kiss sb 亲吻某人kiss each other互相亲吻5. arrive late 到达很晚6. eat wrong food 吃错食物7. greet sb. (in ) the wrong way用错误的方式向某人打招呼8. wear the wrong clothes (pt: wore ) 穿着不合适的衣服/衣着不得体9. be expected to do sth 被期待/ 希望做某事expect sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事;期望某人做某事10. be invited to sp 被邀请到某地invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to sp. 邀请到某地11. next time 下次12. the welcome party for foreign students 外国学生的欢迎会13. make friends (with sb.) (与某人)交朋友14. a funny thing 一件有趣的事15. hold out one’s hand(pt:held ) 伸出某人的手16.make some mistakes 犯许多错误17. return the bow 鞠躬还礼18. do the same thing做相同的事19. to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是20.kiss sb. on both sides of one’s face 亲吻某人的两側脸颊21. find out(pt:found ) 查出,查明22.be relaxed about sth 对某事很随意/宽松23. arrive a bit late = arrive a little late 到达有点晚24. enjoy one’s time slowly 慢慢地享受某人的时光25.value the time 珍惜时间26. drop by 顺便访问;随便进入drop by sb. 顺便拜访某人drop by sp.=come over to sp 顺便参观某地27. in our everyday / daily lives在我们的日常生活中28.make plans to do sth. 制定计划做某事29. walk around the town center围绕着镇中心散步30. as... as sb. can/ could=as ...as possible尽可能地...... 31. on time 准时32. the capital of ... .......的首都33. after all毕竟;终究34. at noon在中午35. get/ be mad at sb = be /get angry with sb 生某人的气36. make an effort (to do sth.)作出努力(做某事)37.avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤38.keep sb . doing 让某人一直做某事39. do something interesting 做有趣的事40.I t’s no big deal != it isn’t a big deal 没什么大不了!41. go abroad 去国外42. bring your passport 带上你的护照43. clean...off把...... 擦掉44. knock on/at the door敲门45. take off 脱下;起飞46. Pack warm clothes 包装暖和的衣服47. social situations 社交场合48. be worth sth.值得某事be worth doing sth.值得做某事49. table manners餐桌礼仪50. have good/bad manners有/没有礼貌51. mind your manners 注意你的礼仪52. eat with hands用手吃53. stick...into ... 把.......插进......54. start eating first开始先吃55. use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子击打一个空碗56. point at 指向(较近的物体)point to 指向(较远的物体)point out 指出57. an exchange student 一个交换生58. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力go out of one’s way to do sth 特地做某事59. make sb.feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归60.no reason to do sth. 没有理由做某事during the winter seasons在冬季61.a teenage granddaughter 一个十几岁的孙女62.be comfortable doing sth 做某事自信/自如/舒服63. the biggest challenge最大的挑战64. find+ it +adj. +to do sth.发现做某事怎么样find+ sb/sth.+ adj发现某人\某物怎么样be/get used to sth/ doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事65. as you can imagine正如你所想象的66. be different from不同于....../ 与......不同67. cut up 切碎;切成小块68. show up出现69. at a fine-dining restaurant 在一家高级餐厅70. in different situations 在不同的情境下give sb some suggestions\advice给某人一些建议look forward to doing sth盼望/期望做某事一单项选择()1. When______you supposed to_________the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have()2. Would you_______when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by()3. He can’t carry the heavy box. He is a child__________.A. at firstB. after allC. at allD. above all()4. She has neve r been to the Great Wall before. Today she sees it___the first time.A. atB. forC. inD. by()5. If you want to read English quickly, you must learn_______English words as you can by heart. A. as much B. so much C. as many D. so many()6. —Did you study any other languages_______English when you were at college?—Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all________ a few words of each.A. besides; besidesB. but; exceptC. except; exceptD. besides; except()7. Look, that’s Tom. He is a new student. Let’s ________ him the right way.A. stickB. greetC. formD. seek()8. We found ______ very useful to read the guidebook.A. thisB. itC. thatD. them()9. —You must _______ the bottle before you drink the medicine. —Yes, I will.A. breakB. shakeC. coverD. throw()10. Buses are often ______ with people and slow, especially during the rush hour.A. providingB. providedC. crowdingD. crowded()11. —Look, the children aren’t doing their homework. They are talking _______.—I think they should concentrate on their studies.A. eitherB. yetC. insteadD. too()12. When I went into the room, the two men ______ to each other.A. bowB. are bowedC. were bowingD. have bowed()13. He expect ________ you this afternoon.A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD.sees()14. I find ________ hard for me ________ the work in such a short time.A. it; finishingB. it’s; finishC. it; to finishD. it, finish()15. -----Do you know if Dr. White ________ for dinner this evening?-----No, but I think he will come if he ________ free.A. will come; will beB. will come; isC. come; will bees. will be()16. This book is worth ________ . I love it.A. readingB. to readC. readD.reads()17. Her son used to________ chopsticks, but now he gets used to ________ knives and forks.A. use; usingB. used; usingC. using; usee; use()18. If you _________ to a party, you have to be there on time.A. inviteB. were invitedC. are invitedD.invited(). This is Mrs. Brown ________ daughter is a teacher.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. who()20. -----Can I help you carry the box?-----No, thanks. There is _________ in it. It’s empty.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD.everything二完形填空In the West, the popularity of Chinese restaurants has risen greatly. Some westerners can even use chopsticks well. But maybe they’re quite 1 with Chinese customs. So it’s necessary to understand some Chinese 2 manners.In China, when a foreign guest is invited to have dinner at a restaurant, he will not be 3 to know all the traditional table manners. But the guest 4 knows some of them will get “face” and give “face” to his host.5 , foreign guests will be forgiven(原谅) for not knowing dining etiquette. If they aren’t used6 chopsticks, they will naturally be offered a knife and7 . Chinese food, however, seems to taste better when it is eaten with8 .Although Western customs have influenced Chinese dining habits, most of the 9 traditions still live on. The guest of honor(尊敬) will usually be seated facing the 10 . If the host can’t decide how to give a 11 seat to his guests, he will seat them according to age. The host sits 12 the door, as in the West, so that he is nearest to the kitchen. 13 they have dinner in the host’s home, what will the host do? He’ll go out of his 14 to bring each dish to the table. Each guest will feel 15 . The host will make them feel at home.( )1. A. angry B. unfamiliar C. annoyed D. interested( )2. A. table B. greeting C. calling D. service( )3. A. allowed B. found C. expected D. hoped( )4. A. whose B. which C. whom D. who( )5. A. Hardly B. Mainly C. Normally D. Especially( )6. A. to B. for C. by D. with( )7. A. napkin B. plate C. bowl D. fork( )8. A. hands B. chopsticks C. scoops D. spoons( )9. A. hard B. bad C. old D. new( )10. A. door B. hall C. window D. kitchen( )11. A. proper B. good C. clean D. big( )12. A. behind B. before C. beside D. across( )13. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Unless( )14. A. work B. view C. means D. way( )15. A. surprised B. embarrassed C. relaxed D. exhausted三完成句子1. Rick(习惯于)reading English for half an hour before going to bed last year.2. What do you know about the(餐桌礼仪)in Peru?3. Emma(使我感到宾至如归)when I was at her home last year.4. When Mike was in trouble last month, his uncle --_________ _______. (特地不怕麻烦地帮助他).5. Who is always(发出令人不愉快的声音)in the office?四单词拼写,根据汉语提示写出正确的单词:1.T here _____________(有)many trees on both sides of the street next year.2.H e found ____________(看) TV boring last team.3.H e ______________(挑选) not only because he was clever but also he was hard-working。
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Section B1. It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。
该句句式为:It’s+adj.+to do...结构,意为“做某事怎么样”,是主系表结构,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
句中的point意为“指,指向”,常构成短语point at,point to和point out。
例如:It’s impolite to point your fingers at others.用手指指人是很不礼貌的。
Don’t point at anyone with your chopsticks. It’s not polite.不要用你的筷子指着任何人,那是不礼貌的。
辨析:point at,point to与point outpoint at,point to和point out的意思都与“指”有关,但还是有一定区别的。
①point at习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物,意为“指着”,at是介词,着重于指的对象。
例如:Don’t point at the words while you are reading.读书时不要用手指着字。
②point to多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物,意为“指向”,to也是介词,着重于指的方向。
例如:As he started the operation,the hour hand of the clock pointed to 9.他开始手术时,时针指着九点。
③point out表示的是给某人指示方向、要点或错误等,意为“指出”,out是副词。
例如:The teacher pointed out many mistakes in my homework.老师指出我作业里的许多错误。
2. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他们特意让我感觉像在家一样。
一.重点单词1.kiss(v./n.)→kisses亲吻2. greet(v.)和...打招呼,迎接→ greetings(n.)招呼3. relaxed(adj.)放松的→relaxing(adj.)令人放松的→relax(v.)放松4. value(v./n.)价值→ valuable(adj)有价值的5.passport (n.)护照→ pass(v.) 通过6.blackboard(n.)黑板→board(n.)木板7. northern(adj.)北方的→north(n.) 北方8. knock (v./n.) 敲击/敲击声→knocked/knocked9. eastern(adj.)东方的→east(n./adv.)东方/向东10. manner(n.)方式,方法→manners (pl.)礼貌,礼节11.empty(adj.)空的→full(反义词)满的12.basic(adj.)基本的,基础的→base (n.)基础,基本13.exchange(v./n.)交换→change(v./n.)改变14. granddaughter (n.)孙女→grandson(n.)孙子15.behave(v.)→bahavior(n.) 行为,表现16. except (prep.)除...外(不包括)→besides(prep.)除...外(包括)17.suggestion(n.) →suggestions(pl.)→advice(n.)建议二重点短语Section A1.for the first time 首次;初次2.shake hands with sb. (与某人)握手3.greet sb. the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人4.hold out 伸出(手等)5.next time 下次6. a little late 有点儿晚7.find out 发现;找出;查明8.drop by 顺便访问9.get mad 大动肝火,气愤10.clean…off 把……擦掉11.take off 脱下;起飞12.make plans to do=plan to do计划做某事13.arrive late 迟到14.eat wrong food 吃错了食物15.the welcome party 欢迎会16.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是17.on both sides of my face 在我的双颊上18.be relaxed about time 时间观念比较随意19.make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事20.be worth doing 值得做某事Section B1.get out of one’s way 特地;格外努力2. make…feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归3. get/be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事4. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事5. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事6. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事7. at noon 在正午8. on time 按时9. as…as possible 尽可能……10 sth. be worth doing 某事值得去做11.go abroad 出国12.value the time 珍惜时光13.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中14.walk around the town center 在城镇中心走走15.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事16.avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤17. social situations 社交礼仪18. hit an empty bowl 敲空碗19. basic table manners 基本餐桌礼仪20.go out of their way to make me feel at home尽力使我感到宾至如归21.stick…into…把……插入……22.thanks for…因……而感谢你23.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事三重点句子Section A1.In your country, what are you supposed to do whenyou meet someone for the first time?在你们国家,当你初次与某人见面时你应该做什么?2.I just stood there with my hand out.我只是伸着手站在那里。
Unit10 You are supposed to shake hands.【重点短语】1. be supposed to do sth 应该做…2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做…3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次,第一次6. people in Korea 韩国的人们7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去…...9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做…10.welcome party 欢迎会11. as soon as 一… 就…...(引导时间状从)12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的......13.hold out (my hands) 伸出(我的手)14. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上15. be from= come from 来自16. be relaxed about 对…放松/随意17. a bit/ little late 晚一点18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中20. drop by 顺便拜访,随便进入21. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事22. plan to do sth.计划做某事23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧24. the town center 在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的…26. be on time 守时27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28. after all 毕竟,终归29. at noon 在中午30. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟【重点句型】1. He should have told me about it.他本应该把这件事告诉我。
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.Section A 1a–2cTeaching and Learning goals一. 语言知识和语言功能: Learn the words and phrases1.Students can use these sentences freely:1. A: What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?B: You are supposed to shake hands. You are not supposed to kiss.2. A: How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night?B:Well, it was OK,but I made some mistakes.I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.3. V ocabulary:kiss, greet, custom, bow, shake hands, be supposed to, be expected to.二.学习策略: 能听懂并运用be supposed to 谈论自己或他人在不同场合应该做什么。
三.情感态度: 了解世界各地风俗习惯,能够礼貌与人相处,学会入乡随俗。
难点:能听懂并运用be supposed to 谈论自己或他人在不同场合应该做什么。
Task 1 T: Is it a good idea to come to class late?Student1:No,it isn’t.......Task 2 Discussion:What do people do when they meet for the first time indifferent countries? Work in pairs and discuss the question.Task 3 More information about other countries’ customs:shaking hands: You should shake hands with ot hers with a smile. At the same time you shouldn’t wear hats or gloves when you do this. Usually, the time of shaking hands shouldn’t last(持续)no more than 3 seconds(秒). It is polite to wait for the ladies, the leaders or the old to show their hands first, then you can shake with them.bow: When you bow to others, you should stand at attention and take off(取下)your hat to show your respect(尊重).kiss: If you meet a friend or your relative, you can greet him or her with a hug or a kiss on the cheeks (脸颊). If you are a couple(夫妇), you can hug and kiss, but if you are parents and children, you just kiss on the face or forehead(前额). If you are brothers or sisters, you just kiss on the cheeks.Task 41. 听1b录音,检查1a 的答案是否正确,改正错误答案。
Unit 10 you are supposed to shake hands出题日期:2015年1月17日完成日期:2015年1月20日一. 翻译成英文1. 第一次2. 握手3. 顺便访问4. 有点5. 对…比较随意6. 对某人来说非常重要7. 准时8. 制造噪音9. 计划做某事10. 毕竟二. 单项选择1. During winter vacation, I _______ sleeping late.A. used toB. was used forC. was used toD. use to2. You _______ shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in China.A. would like toB. are supposed toC. want toD. will3. Mum, my _______ are too short. Will you buy me a new pair?A. trousersB. glassesC. clothesD. socks4. She’s back from Australia, _______ she?A. wasn’tB. doesn’tC. isn’tD. hasn’t5. A _______ can do almost anything for man, but it can’t take the place of man. It has, though, changed the world a lot.A. e-mailB. InternetC. computerD. mobile phone6. --Could you let me know ________ yesterday?--Because the traffic was bad.A. why did you come lateB. why you came late.C. why do you come lateD. why you come late7. A telephone message:From: Mr Smith To: Mr WhiteDate: Sep 27 Time: 9:12 a.m.Message: He wants to see you at 3:30 p.m. tomorrow.According the message; ________ wants to see ______ at 3:30 p.m. on Sep. ______.A. Mr. White; Mr Smiths; 27B. Mr Smith; Mr. White; 27C. Mr White; Mr Smith; 28D. Mr Smith; Mr White ; 288. I believe scientists will _________ a way to beat SARS.A. get on withB. come up withC. go on withD. catch up with9. -Is ________ ready for dinner?-No, the table hasn’t been set yet.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing10. He is ________. Could you pass _______ a glass of water, please?A. tired; hisB. angry; mineC. thirsty; himD. hungry; me三. 完形填空:(A)Where I’m from, we’re protty 1 about time. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s okay if you arrive 2 late. 3 time with family and, friends 4 very important to us. We often just drop 5 our friends’ homes. We don’t usually have to 6 plans to meet our friends. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as 7 of our friends as we can!1. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed2. A. a bit B. a little C. a few3. A. Spend B. Spent C. Spending4. A. is B. are C. were5. A. on B. to C. by6. A. make B. do C. did7. A. much B. many C. more(B)Manners(礼貌)are important to happy relations (关系)among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 . ”And when he receives something, he 5 says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt(打扰) 6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits(吐痰), he uses a 8 . If you are late, you 9 make an apology (道歉)to the teacher either at the time 10 after class.1. A. thinks B. likes C. hates D. loves2. A. boy B. man C. person D. give3. A. tries B. wants C. has D. enjoys4. A. Give me B. Please C. Yes D. Hello5. A. never B. sometime C. usually D. still6. A. every B. some C. his D. other7. A. on B. at C. of D. in8. A. book B. cup C. handkerchief D. hand9. A. should B. will C. could D. may10. A. or B. nor C. and D. but四. 阅读理解(A)Do as the Romans DoThe customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the fo od even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in f act still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.”When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some diet, Pepsy-Cola(百事可乐)if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.1. From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.A. very hotB. rudeC. impoliteD. cold2. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _______.A. pleasantB. uncomfortableC. satisfiedD. happy3. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?A. He has had enough.B. He is shy.C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him.D. He thinks it’s polite to do that.4. When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______.A. ask for it boldlyB. refuse the offerC. ask for it directlyD. express himself indirectly5. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”means “________”.A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans doB. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans doC. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals doD. Romans can be an example for you(B)In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most informal (非正式)meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an invitation or telling that you are coming. Very often it is not served at a table. The members of the family and visitors take tea in the sitting-room. Each person has a cup and saucer(托盘), a spoon(汤匙)and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any. Another piece of advice: Do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate at the same time.Choose the best answer according to the passage:1. Afternoon tea is usually served with ______.A. tea onlyB. tea and some foodC. tea, dessert and meatD. cake and bread2. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend’s home, _______.A. it is necessary for you to send a messageB. you should wait for his invitationC. it is impolite for you to go there without taking anything with youD. it is unnecessary for you to call him or send a message3. In the passage, “drop in”means “_________”.A. pay an informal visitB. fall downC. drink at a friend’s homeD. break4. It’s impolite for you ______.A. help yourself to cake firstB. share a cup with your friendC. put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate onceD. all of the above5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting-room.B. The members of the family often share a cup and saucer, a spoon, etc.C. Afternoon tea is usually taken between lunch and supper.D. Help yourself to bread-and-butter before cake if there is any.(C)Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset(不安的)if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts(主人)what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks(小吃). If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember-it’s not polite to ask howmuch things cost.In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert(甜点心), followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you”letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you”all the time!1. If your English friend doesn’t invite you to dinner at home, it means he or she ______.A. doesn’t like youB. likes youC. can’t afford to do soD. is too busy2. It’s impolite ______.A. to ask about the price of a certain thingB. to say “thank you”to hostsC. take nothing with you when you are invited to dinnerD. to eat up everything on your plate3. The meal ends with _______ usually.A. soupB. coffeeC. meat or fishD. dessert4. When you are invited to a dinner party, you’d better _______.A. ask what time you should arriveB. take your wife with youC. drink as more as possibleD. eat more snacks as you can5. Which of the following is true?A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C. The husband and the wife usually sit together.D. You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.五. 写作:请你写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些方面的风俗习惯,可以包括以下这些方面:·Greeting·eating meals with other people·attending a party目标句型:be supposed to do【试题答案】一.1. for the first time2. shake hands3. drop by4. a bit5. be relaxed about6. be important to7. on time8. make noise9. make plans to 10. after all二. 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C6. B7. D8. B9. B 10. C三. (A)1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B(B)[析]题1 like作为实意动词是喜欢之意,而love是爱。