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英语名词变复数的规则及练习题第一篇：英语名词变复数的规则及练习题英语名词变复数的规则及练习题1.名词名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词，专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类：1）个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。
2）集体名词：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。
3）物质名词：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。
4）抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词。
1.1 名词复数的规则变化情况构成方法读音例词一般情况加-s 清辅音后读/s/ map-maps浊辅音和元音后读 /z/ bag-bags /car-cars以s, sh, ch, x等结尾加-es 读 /iz/ bus-buses/ watch-watches 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加-s 读 /iz/ license-licenses 以辅音字母+y 结尾变y 为i再加es 读 /z/ baby---babies1.2 其它名词复数的规则变化1）以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数。
例如：two Marysthe Henrysmonkey---monkeysholiday---holidays2）以o 结尾的名词，变复数时：a.加s，如： photo---photospiano---pianosradio---radioszoo---zoos；b.加es，如：potato--potatoestomato--tomatoesc.上述a和b两种方法均可，如zero---zeros / zeroes。
3）以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时：a.加s，如： belief---beliefsroof---roofssafe---safesgulf---gulfs；b.去f,fe 加ves，如：half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaveswolf---wolveswife---wiveslife---livesthief---thieves；c.上述a和b两种方法均可，如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。
名词变复数规则和练习以及答案(41.dishes XXX46.people 47.mice二、文章改写：复数形式练在英语中，名词的复数形式有时会让人感到困惑。
下面是一些常见名词的复数形式，让我们来练一下吧！1.leaf → XXX2.life → XXX3.thief → XXX4.woman → women5.child → children6.foot → feet7.watch → watches8.diary → diaries9.day → days10.man → men11.this → these12.book → books13.dress → dresses14.sheep → XXX15.tea → XXX16.box → boxes17.strawberry → XXX18.peach → XXX19.juice → XXX20.water → watersk → XXX22.sandwich → sandwiches23.paper → papers24.rice → rice25.deer → XXX26.fish → fish27.city → cities28.tree → XXX29.zoo → zoos30.country → countries31.XXX → XXX32.boy → XXX33.broom → brooms34.car → cars35.horse → horses36.bus → busesXXX → foxes38.branch → branches39.baby → babies40.family → families41.dis h → XXXXXX → s43.photo → photos44.piano → pianos45.XXX → XXX46.person → people47.mouse → mice以上就是这些名词的复数形式。
名词变复数的练习题名词是英语语法中的基本部分之一，而变复数是名词变化的一个重要方面。
正确地变化名词的复数形式对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。
在本文中，我将给出一些名词变复数的练习题，以帮助读者加深对这一知识点的理解和掌握。
练习一：单数名词变复数将下列单数名词变为复数形式：1. book2. box3. dog4. child5. city6. watch7. leaf8. tooth9. mouse10. tomato练习二：以“y”结尾的名词变复数将下列以“y”结尾的名词变为复数形式：2. country3. city4. study5. candy练习三：以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词变复数将下列以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词变为复数形式：1. knife2. leaf3. wife4. roof5. half练习四：不规则名词变复数将下列不规则名词变为复数形式：1. man2. woman3. child4. foot5. tooth7. goose8. ox9. deer10. fish练习五：名词变复数填空根据句子的语境，在空白处填入适当的名词的复数形式。
1. I have two _______. (child)2. There are many _______ in the garden. (flower)3. The _______ are swimming in the pond. (duck)4. The _______ are playing in the park. (child)5. He has two _______ as pets. (dog)6. The _______ are flying in the sky. (bird)7. The _______ are eating grass. (sheep)8. The _______ are running on the field. (horse)9. Did you see any _______ in the zoo? (elephant)10. The _______ are barking loudly. (dog)以上练习题旨在帮助读者巩固和运用名词变复数的知识。
小学英语名词复数的变化规则及练习1.▲一般情况直接加-s：（见复习一词）desk—desks bookshop—bookshops tree---trees bag—bags pig—pigs▲以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加-es: dress—dresses box—boxes bench—benches brush—brushes练习单数变复数：book-- dog-- shop-- teacher-- girl-- bird-- car-- class-- dress-- bus-- glass-- fox-- box—bench-- watch-- branch-- wish-- dish—单数变复数: football________ picture_______ report______ TV___ CD___ peach______ class____ week_____year_____ fish____ bench______ story______address_____ match_____ apex____ torch___ church___ tax___2. 名词的复数，一般情况直接加-s，见复习一，读熟单词。
▲以辅音加y结尾的词，y变i再加es：party—partiesstory—stories ▲以se,ce,ge（以e结尾）的加s：page—pages house—houses 练习单数变复数family-- exercise-- rule-- shoe-- chocolate--egg-- tree-- license-- nose-- orange—baby-- city-- factory-- lady-- country—butterfly-- difficulty--★以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s:boy—boys day—days★以th结尾，直接加s : mouth—mouths 嘴youth—youths 青年month月—months4. 练习单数变复数toy-- victory-- city-- mouth-- valley-- baby-- country-- key-- holiday-- monkey-- story-- dictionary--5. There___ many ___(toy) in the supermarket. There ___ 46 ( boy) in our class. How many __(day) in a year. ___(boy) and ___(girl) ___ very happy. Yinchuan ___ a (city).Mum tell many ____,and I tell a ___(story). Look at my ___(mouth), my (mouth) __ red. How many _____(month) in a year. There ___ 5____(baby) here, one ___ is crying, 4___ are happy.6. 名词的复数规则★以f, fe结尾时，一般把f, fe变为v，再加es :knife---knives 小刀leaf—leaves 树叶★以辅音加o结尾的词，加es : 但photo, zoo, radio例外---photos照片zoos 动物园radios收音机hero—heroes 英雄potato—potatoes土豆练习单数变复数shelf-- tomato-- self-- wife--- wolf-- potato-- half-- life-- photo--- zoo-- potato-- radio-- hero-- tomato--7. 结合复数和系动词，填空：There __ 3 ___ here. (knife) I see many ____(leaf)I use ____(knife) to cut the apple. We take some____ (photo). There ___many ___(zoo). I like ___ (photo) and____(tomato). This is a ___ (photo) on the wall.8. 可数名词变复数的不规则变化。
名词变复数的规则及习题There are several rules for XXX form。
as well as XXX。
1.For most countable nouns。
simply add an "s" to the end。
For example。
book es books。
desk es desks。
pen es pens。
and car es cars。
If the word ends in a "t," it is pronounced with a voiced consonant [ts] and if it ends in a "d," it is XXX [dz]。
For example。
friend es friends。
and cat es cats。
2.If a word ends in "s," "x," "ch," or "sh," add "-es" to the end。
This is pronounced with a [z] sound。
For example。
bus es buses。
box es boxes。
watch es watches。
and dish es dishes。
3.If XXX followed by "y," change the "y" to an "i" and add "-es." This is pronounced with a [z] sound。
For example。
fly es flies。
baby XXX "y," simply add an "s." For example。
名词变复数练习题带答案名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water milk tea rice orangejuicebread不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____2. There are many _____ here.3. There are many _____ on the road.4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall.5. The _childen____ are playing football now. 2）选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes?pencil-boxesB.knives?pencils-boxC.knives?pencil-boxD.knives?pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs?wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes?wolves. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s and Lucy’sC.Lily’s and Lucy 10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves 12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches 13.Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are 15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1． Look at those _______.2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. 3． Do you want some ________ for dinner?4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.6． Two ________ live in this building .4）选择正确的词形1． How many can you see?2． There are in my class.3． Look at those .4． I don’t want old cup.5． Give me that , please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换1． This is a knife.___________________________________2． That is a tomato.___________________________________3． That child is very good.___________________________________ .These aremice.___________________________________5． Those are children.___________________________________ 答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBABCCBAB3.Childrenpolicemanpotatoesleaves4.Radiosboyssheepan5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.boxesfamilies英语专项测试名词复数练习一一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
名词的复数知识点：英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下：一、可数名词复数的规则变化。
1.一般情况下直接在名词词尾加“s”。
如: cat →cats, friend →friends。
2.以“s、x、ch、sh”结尾的可数名词,应该在词尾加“es”。
如: bus →buses, box →boxes, watch →watches, brush →brushes。
3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的可数名词,应该先变“y”为“i”再加“es”。
如:library →libraries, baby →babies。
4.以“o”结尾的可数名词,有生命的名词加“es”,无生命的名词加“s”。
如:tomato →tomatoes, photo →photos。
5.以“f”或“fe”结尾的可数名词,多数情况下应该变“f”或“fe”为“ves”。
如:knife →knives。
二、可数名词复数的不规则变化。
1.单复数同形。
如: sheep →sheep, deer →deer, Japanese →Japanese, Swiss →Swiss。
2.其他形式的不规则变化。
如:man →men, woman →women, child →children。
3.以 man 和 woman 修饰名词构成的合成词变复数时,两个词都要变化。
如: woman doctor →women doctors。
三、s 在名词词尾的读音规则。
1.在/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/等清辅音后读作/s/,如: cups, hats, cakes, roofs。
2.在/s/、/z/、/ ʃ /、/ tʃ /等音素后读作/ɪz/,如: glasses, faces, roses。
3.在其他情况下读作/z/,如:days, cities, knives。
4.th在词尾原本应该读作/θ/,加 s后则多数读作/ǒz/。
如: mouth→ mouths, path →paths;但是也有不变化的情况,如: month→months；ninth→ninths; youth →youths。
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
:1,leaf _____2,life_____3,thief ____4,woman_____ 5,child_____6,foot_____ 7,watch_____8,diary_____9,day______ 10,man____11,this_____12,book_______13,dress______14,sheep_______15,tea____ 16,box___17,strawberry_______18,peach____19,juice____20,water____ 21,milk____22,sandwich______23,paper_____24,rice____25,deer_____ 26,fish_____ 27,city____ 28,tree_____ 29,zoo_____ 30,country _____ 31,tooth____32,boy____33,broom_______34,car____35,horse____36,bus_____37,fox____38,branch_____39,baby_____40,family_____41,dish ____42,radio____43, photo_____ 44,piano_____ 45,knife____ 46. people____47. mouse_____1.leaves2.lives3. thieves4.women5.children6. feet7.watches8. diaries9.days10. men11.these12. books 13.dresses 14.sheep15. teas16. boxes 17.strawberries 18.peaches19. juice 20.waterk 22.sandwiches23. papers 24.rice25. deer26.fish 27.cities 28.trees 29.zoos 30.countries31.teeth 32boys 33.brooms 34.cars35. horses36. buses 37.foxes38.branches39. babies40. families41. dishes 42.radios43. photos44. pianos 45.knives46. 47. mice可数名词变复数形式的规则（小学英语）1 一般情况，在词尾加-s. desk---desks书桌girl---girls女孩boy---boys pen---pens2 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词,在词尾加--es bus---buses box--boxes brush--brushes watch--watch3 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为I,加-es baby-babies婴儿family--families 家庭4以-f 或-fe 结尾的词，变f 或fe 为v，再加-es knife---knives 刀leaf---leaves 树叶5 以辅音字母加-o 结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-es tomato---tomatoes 西红柿potato--potatoes 马铃薯6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下:foot--feet 脚，mouse--mice老鼠，goose--geese鹅，ox--oxen公牛，man-men男人，woman--women女人，child--children孩子，Chinese--Chinese中国人，deer--deer 鹿，sheep--sheep 绵羊fish--fish 鱼。
可数名词变复数规则变化1．一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”，如map→maps，bag→bags等；2．以s，sh，ch，x等结尾的词加“es”，如bus→buses，watch→watches等；3．以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，变y为i加es，如baby→babies等；以元音字母＋y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数，如monkey→monkeys，4．以o 结尾的名词变复数时：a）加s的名词有：photo→photos 照片，piano→pianos钢琴，radio→ra dios收音机，b）加es的名词有：potato→potatoes土豆tomato→tomatoes 西红柿5．以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时，去掉f，fe 加ves：knife→knives刀leaf→leaves树叶wolf→wolves狼wife→wives妻子名词复数的不规则变化1）child---children 孩子（们）foot---feet脚tooth---teeth 牙齿mouse---mice老鼠man---men男人woman---women 女人2）单复同形如：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japaneseli，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。
如：people人police警察等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，但可以说a person一个人，a policeman一个警察4) 表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses (眼镜) trousers,裤子clothes衣服若表达具体数目，要借助数量词pair(对，双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers5）另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，如：goods货物，waters水域，fishes（各种）鱼---鱼当种类讲时有复数形式，当几条鱼时无复数。
名词变复数详解（这里的名词指可数名词, 不可数名词没有复数形式）一、规则变化1.直接加-s.book____________tree ______horse ______day____________ boy____________car ____2.以s,x, ch, sh 结尾的加es.dress____________bus______________ fox _____ box___________watch___________ branch ____ sandwich__________ peach__________dish _____3.以辅音字母+ y结尾的, 改y为i再加es.city _____ _ country _____ diary____________ strawberry_________baby _____ family _____4.以Ｏ结尾的, 有生命的加es, 无生命的直接加szoo ______ photo _____ piano _____ radio _____巧记: 黑人英雄爱吃马铃薯、西红柿和芒果5.以f或者fe 结尾的词, 改f为v,再加es.巧记：小偷thief的妻子wife, 在她一生life中, 用2把小刀knife和3片树叶leaf 杀死了7匹狼wolf, 并把它们砍成两半half, 藏在了架子shelf后thief _____ _ life _____ knife _____ leaf _____wolf _____half _____ shelf _____二、不规则变化①含man的名词, 一般变man为men。
man ____ _ woman_____Frenchman②将oo改为ee的有:tooth ____ foot③复数以en结尾的有: 儿童child→children, 公牛ox→oxen等④单复同形中国人Chinese日本人Japanese鹿deer---deer羊sheep---sheep鱼fish---fish means 都是单复数同形的单词⑤常用特殊不规则词:this _____________that _____________ am/is _____________老鼠mouse⑥有些词本身就是复数。
小学英语名词变复数专项练习一、可数名词变复数规则1、一般+s；2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的+es；3、以o结尾的有生命+es，以o结尾的无生命的+s；4、以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为ies；5、以f/fe结尾的，变f/fe为ves；6、不规则变化：child—children，man—men，foot—feet，tooth—teeth，mouse—mice；7、单复数同形：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，yuan。
二、不可数名词变复数规则一般结构为：数词+量词+不可数名词，复数体现在量词上，如two cups tea（两杯茶）。
常见的不可数名词有milk,water,juice,coffee,soup,bread,rice,hair,paper,advice,homework, news,information,tea,beer等。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、She can sing many (song).2、Peter have three (e-friend).3、He’s six (year) old.4、Lily has gone to several foreign (country).5、Wang Bing could speak different (language).6、We have eight (lesson) every day.7、Sam and Billy talk about their (hobby).8、I have lots of good (friend) in Nanjing.9、Are there any (student) in the classroom?10、Tom has a few nice story (book).11、Millie’s mother often makes (cake) for us.12、Ted has hundreds of (toy) at home.13、Jack always has lots of good (idea).14、Our farm has fifty-four (sheep) this year.15、My parents are English (teacher).16、Teacher Wu often tells some funny (story) in class.17、All of the people here are (writer).18、The ground is full of (leave).19、The two (thief) were caught by the police.20、We all like (hero).21、He loves eating (mango) very much.22、These (tomato) are very fresh.23、We have few (potato) left.24、There are so many (child) in the kindergarten.25、Many students in this school are (Chinese).26、The book is six (yuan).27、Lily has two (glass) of milk.28、There (be )some bread on the table.29、Do you like having some (coffee).30、I have two (bowl) of rice everyday.。
不要花太多的时间埋怨自己的英语不好，请花更多的时间做习题，巩固语法知识点，最后才能水到渠成。
名词的复数变化规则，是学英语必会语法之一。
而且有些名词不是绝对的不可数名词，通常在意思发生变化的时候，也可以是可数名词。
一、用下表所给名词的正确形式填空，每个单词只用一次。
1. The age at which the first tooth appears differs greatly from child to child. Very occasionally, children are born with one or more _____.2. I need some _____ to light the fire.3. Studies are showing that _____ process information differentlyfrom women.4. Maria needed some legal advice for her businesses, so she contacted two _____.5. New scientific _____ are made every day in _____ throughout the world.6. The farmer loaded his cart with _____ of fresh vegetablesto take to market. His cart was pulled by two _____.7. The north side of the island has no _____ for people to walk on. There are only steep _____. No one can climb theses steep walls of rock.8. The music building at the university has 27 _____ for students to play on.9. People get most of their news about the world through themass _____, that is, through radio, television, the internet, newspapers, and magazines.二、用下表所给名词的正确形式填空，每个单词只用一次。
名词复数练习题及答案名词复数练习题及答案名词复数是英语中的一个重要语法知识点，掌握名词复数的规则对于正确使用英语非常关键。
下面将给大家提供一些名词复数练习题及答案，希望能够帮助大家巩固和加深对名词复数的理解。
练习题一：将下列名词变为复数形式。
1. book2. cat3. box4. child5. city6. knife7. tomato8. toothbrush9. fish10. sheep答案：1. books2. cats3. boxes4. children5. cities6. knives7. tomatoes8. toothbrushes9. fish (不变)10. sheep (不变)练习题二：将下列名词变为复数形式，并说明其变化规则。
1. mouse2. man3. child4. ox5. tooth6. goose7. leaf8. woman9. foot10. person答案：1. mice（以“辅音+y”结尾的名词，将“y”变为“i”，再加“es”）2. men（以“辅音+n”结尾的名词，直接加“en”）3. children（以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加“ren”）4. oxen（不规则变化，记住即可）5. teeth（以“辅音+th”结尾的名词，将“th”变为“t”，再加“eeth”）6. geese（不规则变化，记住即可）7. leaves（以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词，将“f”或“fe”变为“ves”）8. women（不规则变化，记住即可）9. feet（不规则变化，记住即可）10. people（不规则变化，记住即可）练习题三：将下列名词变为复数形式，并说明其变化规则。
1. tomato2. piano3. radio4. photo5. potato6. hero7. volcano8. zoo9. kangaroo10. video答案：1. tomatoes（以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“es”）2. pianos（以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“s”）3. radios（以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“s”）4. photos（以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“s”）5. potatoes（以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“es”）6. heroes（以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“es”）7. volcanoes（以“元音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“es”）8. zoos（以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“s”）9. kangaroos（以“元音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“s”）10. videos（以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，直接加“s”）通过以上的练习题，相信大家对名词复数的变化规则有了更深入的理解。
