2014年安徽省初中毕业学业考试纲要 英语

安徽省2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析第一部分听力I.关键词语选择1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】BII.短对话理解6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】BIII.长对话理解16.【答案】A17.【答案】C18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】BIV.短文理解21.【答案】A22.【答案】C23.【答案】B24.【答案】B25.【答案】AV.信息转换26.【答案】week27.【答案】sports28.【答案】kids/children29.【答案】house30.【答案】give第二部分英语知识运用VI.单项选择31.【答案】B【解析】形容词含义-本题考查四个形容词的含义。

根据句子含义可以选出答案。

bad坏的；easy简单的容易的；hard硬的，难的；right对的【提示】对我来说，我很容易听懂澳大利亚客人的意思，因为我很擅长英语。

（follow在这里是理解的意思，不是跟随）32.【答案】C【解析】时间连词-本题考查连词和介词的使用。

很多同学会误选in，注意in后面加的是一段时间，这里是时间点，所以选after in在多久之后；for因为；after在…之后；through通过【提示】考试之后，我们就要和我们亲爱的老师，同学和美丽的校园说再见了。

33.【答案】A【解析】情景交际---根据句子含义可以选出答案。

本题容易误选my pleasure，注意它的固定用法，回答感谢的。

no problem没问题；not at all没关系(回答感谢和对不起)；my pleasure我的荣幸（回答感谢）；well done 干得好(回答鼓励)。

【提示】我能带朋友去你的生日派对吗？当然，没问题34.【答案】D【解析】现在完成时-本题考查现在完成时的标志词，根据前面的has learned现在完成时，后面的时间连接词应该用since。

2014年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分55分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.It is for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.A.badB.easyC.hardD.right32. the exam,we ll say goodbye to our dear teachers,classmates as well as our beautiful school.A.InB.ForC.AfterD.Through33.—Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?—Sure, .A.no problemB.not at allC.my pleasureD.well done34.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture he came to China.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since35.—I forgot to bring my dictionary.Could I use yours?—Yes,you .A.canB.mustC.couldD.should36.Mum,what are you cooking? It so sweet.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells37.—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.—That s true.It has become the of Anhui.A.prideB.effortC.praiseD.courage38.—It s so late.Why not write the report tomorrow?—But I don t know I can do it if not now.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where39.As time ,you ll come to think of English as your friend and love it.A.goes byB.runs outC.takes offD.turns up40.If my friends have any problems,my door is open to them.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always41.Mr Wang has left for Guangzhou.He a speech there in two days.A.givesB.gaveC.will giveD.has given42.—Jim,remember to return this book by Friday.—.A.Got itB.Good luckC.That s rightD.It s nothing43. the sun was not yet up,many people were already taking exercise in the square.A.AsB.IfC.ThoughD.Because44.I don t the heat,for I m used to hot weather.A.likeB.mindC.knowD.stand45.You can take of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither46.Rose finished her study in the university and went to a good job.A.take afterB.look afterC.care forD.search for47.Spend more time talking with your parents, they may not well understand you.A.orB.soC.andD.but48.As we all know,the Silk Road China to the West in ancient times.A.connectsB.connectedC.will connectD.is connecting49.He is an honest boy.I have no reason to what he said.A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe50.—We failed in the singing competition.—.Better times are waiting for you.A.No wayB.Best wishesC.Cheer upD.Good jobⅦ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2014年安徽中考英语考试及答案(附听力原文)————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：附：第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或者短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1．The teacher asks me to take notes with a pencil.2．As students, we should keep our school clean and tidy.3．You may receive more information later.4．My parents hope to buy a house with a garden.5．The football match has to be put off until tomorrow.II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6．W: Excuse me. How can I get to the museum?M: You can take a No.2 bus there.7．W: I’ve watched a nice film about elephants.M: Really? Elephants are so lovely. .8．M: There’s a strong wind today.W: I agree. I feel like I’m going to fly away in it.9．W: Excuse me. Could I have the time?M: Sure. It’s a quarter to nine.10．W: Do you know Li Ming?M: Yes. He is my neighbour. He is a policeman.11．W: Hello, this is Jane. May I speak to Jill?M: Hold on, please.12．M: I’m hungry. Do you want to make food or just go out tonight?W: Let’s stay in and cook by ourselves.13．W: The beef looks nice. I’ll take it.M: Ten dollars, please.14．W: I need to go to hospital. I feel terrible.M: Oh, dear! Let’s go in my car right now.15．W: Dad, I’m afraid I can’t give the talk in front of all my classmates.M: Take it easy. I’m with you all the way.III. 长对话理解。

注意事项1．本试卷工四部分，十一大题，满分150分。

试时间为120分钟2 卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。

请将答案填写在答题卷上。

3 试结束后请将试题卷和答题卷一并交上。

第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1 A page B paper C pencil2 A clean B clever C close3 A raise B read C receive4 A gate B garden C ground5 A set off B put off C cut offⅡ短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6 How will the woman get to the museum?9 What time is it?11 What are they doing?A They're watching TV at homeB They're taking photos in the parkC They're making a telephone call12 Where do they decide to have dinner tonight?A At homeB At a coffee shopC In a restaurant13 How much is the beef?A $5B $10C $1514 Why is the woman going out?A To go to workB To repair her carC To see a doctor15 What does the man mean?A He wants his daughter to stay at homeB He will offer any help to his daughterC He will give the talk instead of his daughterIII 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

2014年初中毕业生学业考试试题英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷共8页，7大题，77小题。

满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。

3.请考生将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸的对应位置上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号。

温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！试卷I说明：本卷共有4大题，55小题，共80分。

请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。

一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

1. What does the man ask the girl to eat?A. FishB. RiceC. Bananas2. Where does the dialogue most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. On the farmC. In a library3. What’s the date today?A. April 1st.B. October 1stC. December 25th4. What makes them miss the film?A. No ticketsB. The bad traffic.C. The broken car5.How much will the woman pay for the things?A. 15 yuanB. 30 yuanC. 50 yuan第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两小题。

6. How long did John spend on his homework?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes7. Who was watching TV at that time last night?A. RoseB. JohnC. Rose and John’s parents听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三小题。

2014年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语考纲词汇详解A1. a (an) (art) 一（个，件…）There is an eraser in the box.What a shame! = What a pity!真遗憾！A knife and fork一副刀叉(用于价格，数量，比率等)He was driving at 50 miles an hour.当时他正以每小时50英里速度驾车。

（用于一星期中某天的名称前，表示具体某一天）She died on a Tuesday. 她是在一个星期二去世的。

【经典试题】A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______ second.A. /B. theC. aD. anHow beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice.A. the bestB. a bestC. the betterD. a better2. ability (n) 能力; 才能;He is a man of great ability. 他是位能力很强的人。

She has no ability in that kind of work.The ability to use a language can be achieved by the actof using the language.Almost everyone has some musical ability.几乎人人都有一定的音乐才能。

（ability后可接介词in或for引导的短语表示“有某方面的能力”，也可接动词不定式做定语，但不接“of +v-ing”）3. able (a.)有能力的，能够I am afraid I won’t be able to visit you on Saturday. 恐怕我无法在星期六来拜访您了。

2014年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A. page B. paper C. pencil2.A. clean B. clever C. close3.A. raise B. read C. receive4.A. gate B. garden C. ground5.A. set off B. put off C. cut offⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6.How will the woman get to the museum?A. B. C.7.What is the film about?A. B. C.8.How is the weather today?A. B. C.9.What time is it?A. B. C.10.What does Li Ming do?A. B. C.11.What are they doing?A. They're watching TV at home.B. They're taking photos in the park.C. They're making a telephone call.12.Where do they decide to have dinner tonight?A. At home.B. At a coffee shop.C. In a restaurant.13.How much is the beef?A. $5.B. $10.C. $15.14.Why is the woman going out?A. To go to work.B. To repair her car.C. To see a doctor.15.What does the man mean?A. He wants his daughter to stay at home.B. He will offer any help to his daughter.C. He will give the talk instead of his daughter.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。

1.I’m expecting a pet cat for long, but my dad has no tome to buy_____ for me.A. itB.oneC.thisD.that2.--The math exam was very difficult,wasn’t it?---Yes, and I think_____ can pass it.A. nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody3.When you are at home, give a call to let me know you _______safely.A. were arrivingB. have arrivesC. are arrivingD. will arrive4.--Sorry, but I’ve lost your CD.--_______. I’ve got another one.A. You’d better notB.I’m afraid soC.You’re welcomeD.That’s all right5.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane___ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up6.--I have some big news for you. YOu’ve been accepted as a member of our club.---___________. That’s cool!A. Have I?B. Good idea!C. No problem!D. All right.7.Some students are talking in the library and it’s ______________.A. lively B, quiet C. strange D.noisy8.---Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?---I tried to, but it started moving _____I could get on it.A.beforeB. afterC.as soon asD.while9.---Why don’t you take this T-shirt,Linda?----I have only $10. I can’t ____it.A.borrowB.affordC. sellD.give10.---Let’s invite Tony to Christmas Party on Sunday afternoon.----He ______be free. He has piano lessons every Sunday afternoon.A.mustB.needn’tC.can’tD.should11.---John has got the air ticket to London.---Please tell me _____he’s going. I’d like to see him off.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where12.If you try to stand on two boats,you will fall ______ them. For safety, you must choose one boatA. intoB.underC.beyondD. between.13.--I feel tired these days.--I think you need a ___sleep.A. lessB.shorterC.betterD.worse14.The Greens are pleased with the _____of the restaurant.A.purposeB.serviceC.experienceD.surface15.---Mr. Smith , would you please speak a little more_____?---Sorry! I thought you would follow me.A.quicklyB.politelyC.quietlyD.slowly16.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police____.A. not to doB. not doC. do notD. not to17. ----Excuse me. May I use your eraser,please?----Sure._______A.Watch outB. Go aheadC. Well doneD. better not18.I went to see my grandma yesterday, but she _____to be walking in the park at the time.A.PlannedB. decidedC. promisedD. happened19.Jean was ill for a long time.____, She has caught up with others without any help.A. To my surpriseB. First of allC. For exampleD. In fact20.---You are sure to pass the final exam,aren’t you?---_____.I’ve got everything ready.A.You’re jokingB.I’m afraid notC. Of courseD. Sure ,I am。

2014年初中毕业升学考试（安徽卷）英语（带解析）1、It is ______ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.A．bad B．easy C．hard D．right【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：对于我来说跟澳大利亚的游客交流很容易，因为我很擅长英语。

A.bad“糟糕的，坏的”；B.easy“容易”；C.hard“艰难的”；D.right“正确的”。

结合后文I am good at English，可知跟澳大利亚人交流会很容易。

故选B。

考点：考查形容词辨析。

2、 _______theexam, we'll say good-bye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as ourbeautiful school.A．In B．For C．After D．Through【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：考试完，我们就要和我们亲爱的老师、同学还有我们美丽的学校说再见了。

A.In“在……里面”；B.For“为，给”；C.Af ter“在……之后”；D.Through“通过”。

结合语境，后文将要说道别，故选C。

考点：考查介词的辨析。

3、—Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?—Sure, ______.A．no problem B．not at all C．my pleasure D．well done 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我可以带一个朋友去你的生日聚会吗？当然，我的荣幸。

A.no problem“没问题”；B.not at all“一点也不”；C.my pleasure“我的荣幸”，常用于帮助某人做某事之后；D.well done“干得好”。

结合语境，故选A。

考点：考查交际英语。

Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外▲absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according a.&adv. 根据ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动add vt. 添加，增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点；好处advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议air n. 空气；大气airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. （be 的人称形式之一）America n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 四月area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n.手臂，支架army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在……周围；大约arrive vi. 到达；达到art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）Atlantic a. 大西洋的attention n. 注意，关心August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季available (a.)可用的, 在手边的; 可利用的avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背background n. 背景bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的bag n. 书包；提包；袋子ball n. 球balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹banana n. 香蕉bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bear n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉before prep. 在……以前；在……前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前 beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物below prep. 在……下面beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bike=bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n. 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blind a. 瞎的blood n. 血，血液blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体book n. 书；本子boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼burn (-ed,-ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑bus n.公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营can (could) modal可能；能够；可以can't = can not v. 不能Canada n. 加拿大cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车card (n)卡片;名片;贺卡; 扑克牌care n. 照料，保护；小心 v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cat n. 猫catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM 信息储存光盘(compact disk read-only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centre (美 center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会，可能性change v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换chant (v,n)歌; 曲子, 赞美诗, 圣歌；反复(单调)地唱(或说)吟诵；唱cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheer (n, v) 欢呼,喝彩；使振奋;向...欢呼cheese n. 奶酪chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童China n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）church n. 教堂；教会cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. 圆圈 vt. 将……圈起来city n. 市，城市，都市clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的climb v.爬，爬行，攀登clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套；涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的 n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风collect vt. 收集，搜集college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照▲compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲computer n. 电子计算机concert n. 音乐会；演奏会condition n. 条件，状况conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt.& n. 控制conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……） v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的create vt. 创造；造成cross n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. 切，剪，削，割 n . 伤口Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date n. 日期；约会daughter n. 女儿day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal v. 对付，应付，处理dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死December n. 十二月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚degree n. 程度；度数；学位delicious a. 美味的，可口的dentist n. 牙科医生depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于describe vt. 描写，叙述desk n. 书桌，写字台develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记；日记簿dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dinner n. 正餐，宴会direct a. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的 vt.指挥；指导；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演dirty a. 脏的discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰divide vt. 分，划分do (did, done) v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2014年安徽省普通高校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试（英语）第一部分英语知识运用第一节词汇文科类考生必做题工科类考生必做题1. board A.零钱1.inch A.工具2.packet B.保险箱2.electricity B.标牌，符号3.flash C.登机3.sign C.单位，单元4.salesperson D.部，部门 4.hammer D.电缆5.menu E.账号5.tool E.英寸6.change F.闪存，优盘6.unit F.视频，影像7.account G.快递 7.cable G.电8.deparment H.店员 8.tape H.锤，榔头9.safe I.文件袋 9.video I.管线10.express J.菜单10.pipeline J.磁带，卷尺第二节单项选择11，——，is anyone sitting here?Oh no. The bag is mineA.Excuse meB.Beg your pardonC.Thank youD.Go ahead12.There is a little water in the bottle.——？A is there B. is it C.isn’t there D.isn’t it13.——are coming by train to see us.A.ClintonsB.The ChintonsC.ClintonD.The Clinton14.——inphone 5s is the same as——A.Yours.meB.Your .my BYours .mine D.Your.mine15.I’m going to take part in a speech——next weekA.playB.contestC.matchD.race16.The foreigners are ——English over there.A.speaking toB. saying toC.talking toD. telling to17.How beautiful your mother is!——A.Oh just so-soB.Thank youC.Really?D.Where?18.What are you doing?I’m reading a book——by Zheng YuanjieA.writeB.writingC.wroteD.written19.What would you like?I’d like some ——A.tomato noodleB.tomatoes noodlesC.tomatoes noodleD.tomato noodles20.When——the hospital——？Next monthA. will .be builtB.was .builtC.has .been builtD.is .built21.Have you heart of Beijing University?Of course. I’ve been familiar——it since childhood.A.forB.aboutC.withD. to22.Mr Zhang had a cold yesterday .Maybe that’s ——he didn’t come to school.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.which23.Finally. he ——Mike and ——the gokd medalA.won.beatB.beat .wonC.won.won Dbeat beat24.I’ve decide to make a ——in Europe this summer by carA. journetB.hikingC.voyageD.jogging25.A car accident——last week in that areaA.has happenedB.happensC.would happenD.happened26.I didn’t invite him.——A.Neither did IB.I did’t .neitherC.Neither I didD.Did’tI .neither27.History is so boring I’m ——of hearning it.A proud B.fond C.tired D.aware28. The boy was made ——the window again.A.to cleanB.cleanC.cleanedD.cheaning29.I thind he is ——more confident than before.A．quite B .a bit C .very D .too30. –can you dance?-Yes, I can, I can’t dance well31.Do you remember the classmate handwriting was the best in our school?A. whose B .which C. that D. who32. – Do you know ？OH it’s my English teacher.A. who is theB. he is whomC. who he isD. I s he whom33. I wish I could fly to the moon one day !A. whatB. HowC. when D why34. of the students in our school like playing computer game very much.A two thirds B. two third C. second threes D .second three35.- you look terrible. ?-I failed the driving test again.A how about youB how do you doC what about you D. what’s wrong36. you must avoid us useless information.A to giveB giving c given D. give37. you like , take it.A although b . however C. even if D. as long as38. I’d like to show you the only photo always reminds me of my hometown.A whichB in whichC that d on that39. we planned to meet at 7:00 a.m., but she didn’t .A turn up B. turn on C. turn in D . turn off40.- I got the first place in the exam .- !A. you’re welcomeB. not at allD. what a pity D congratulations第三节完形填空（每一题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的文章，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

恒谦教育研究院XX英语解析 -2021初中毕业学业考试试卷本卷须知：1.本试卷共四局部，十一大题，总分值 150 分。

考试时间为 120 分钟。

2.全卷共有试题卷 8 页，答题卷 2 页。

请将答案填写在大题卷上。

3.考试完毕后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。

第一局部：听力 ( 共五大题，总分值30 分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择 ( 共 5 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 5 分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

()1. A. page B. paper C. pencil()2. A. clean B. clever C. close()3. A. raise B. read C. receive()4. A. gate B. garden C. ground()5. A. set off B. put off C. cut offⅡ.短对话理解 ( 共 10 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 10 分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。

每段对话读两遍。

()6. How will the woman get to the museum?A.B.C.()7. What is the film about?A.B.C.()8. How is the weather today?.A.B.C.()9. What time is it?A.B.C.()10. What does Li Ming do?A. B. C.()11. What are they doing?A. They ’re watching TV at home.B. They ’re taking photos in the park.C. They ’re making a telephone call.()12. Where do they decide to have dinner tonight?A. At homeB. At a coffee shopC. In a restaurant ()13. How much is the beef?A. $5B. $10C. $15()14. Why is the woman going out?A. To go to work.B. To repair her car.()15. What does the man mean?A. He wants his daughter to stay at home.B. He will offer any help to his daughter.C. He will give the talk instead of his daughter.C. To see a doctor.Ⅲ.长对话理解 ( 共 5 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 5 分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

________________号生 _ _ 考 ______ __ _ _ _ _ ______ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ __ 名 __ 姓 ____绝密★启用前-------------安徽省 2014 年初中毕业生学业考试在英语( 满分 150 分，考试时间120 分钟 )--------------------此第一部分听力 ( 共五大题，满分30 分)分，满分 5 分)I. 重点词语选择 ( 共 5 小题；每题 1你将听到五个句子。

请在每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. page B. paper C. pencil--------------------卷2. A. clean B. clever C. close3. A. raise B. read C. receive4. A. gate B. garden C. ground5. A. set off B. put off C. cut off--------------------上II. 短对话理解 ( 共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分 )你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每题所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. How will the woman get to the museum?--------------------答9. What time is it?8:459:00A B10. What does Li Ming do?A B11.What are they doing?A.They ’re watching TV at home.B.They re’taking photos in the park.C.They re’making a telephone call.12.Where do they decide to have dinner tonight?A. At home.B. At a coffee shop.13. How much is the beef?A.$5.B. $ 10.14. Why is the woman going out? ,A. To go to work.B. To repair her car.15.What does the man mean?A.He wants his daughter to stay at home.B.He will offer any help to his daughter.C.He will give the talk instead of his daughter.9:15CCC. In a restaurant.C. $ 15.C. To see a doctor._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 校学业毕A B C--------------------题7. What is the film about?--------------------A B C无8. How is the weather today?--------------------效A B C英语试卷第1页（共 12页）----------------III.长对话理解 ( 共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分 )你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

2019年安徽省初中学业水平考试1—5 BABAC6—10 ACBCC11—15 BACCB16—20 CAABC 21—25 BACABb/laboratory30.show31.A【解析】本题考查交际用语。

根据题干中的"妈妈,我获得了演讲比赛的第一名"可知,此处所缺的句子是"Well done(干得好)"。

My pleasure不客气,很乐意效劳;Good luck祝你好运;It's hard to say很难说。

32.B【解析】本题考查名词的词义理解。

doubt疑惑;pride自豪;regret懊悔;ability能力。

句意:当我们谈论过去七十年的伟大成就时,你可以看到我们脸上的自豪。

结合句意可知所缺的词是pride。

33.A【解析】本题考查复合不定代词的用法。

句意:你能多待一会儿吗?关于明天的计划,我有更多事情要告诉你。

在肯定句中表示"某事"要用something。

技法1something, anything, nothing, everything的用法区别34.D【解析】本题考查动词时态。

——我们来到这里已经有十年的时间了。

——时间过得真快啊!我们在中国已经工作这么长时间了。

结合本题语境以及题干中的"for so long"可知此处要用现在完成时。

的;amazing令人惊讶的;traditional传统的。

——5G技术能够帮助医生给几百公里之外的病人治病。

——真是令人惊叹。

结合题意可知所缺的词是amazing。

36.B【解析】本题考查连词的用法。

设空前表示"一个更好的未来是中国人的目标",设空后表示"它也是全世界的共同利益"。

根据设空前后的并列关系可知所缺的词是and。

so因此;or否则;but但是。

技法3常见并列连词的用法连词用法举例and "和",表并列或顺承关系John, work hard and you willmake much progress.约翰,努力学习,你就会取得很大的进步。