南 京 林 业 大 学 试 卷专业英语
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Week 2FridayTask 1:请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·全国Ⅰ)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“ __1__ my job.Family to Feed.”At this store,a __2__ like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a __3__ on how bad it must be to have to stand __4__ in the cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to __5__ something they thought our “friend” there would __6__.They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a __7__.I thought about it.We were __8__ on cash ourselves,but。
..well,sometimes __9__ from our need instead of our abundance is __10__ what we need to do!All the kids __11__ something they could do away with for the week。
When we handed him the bag of __12__,he lit up and thanked us with __13__ eyes。
Unit 7一课后生词1 pundit : learned person;expert 博学者2 morph : change ;使(动植物)变体,变种eg. morph sth into sth3 wad : fold;compress 折,团起来eg.wad sth into lump4 hypnotic : cause sb to feel sleepy 催眠的hypnosis : 催眠术5be apt to (do) 易于…的eg.①She is apt to get angry; ②Iron is apt to rust(生锈).6 buddy : close friend 密友7 one-liner : a short joke or funny remark 俏皮话8 zinger : a witty,often caustic remark 有力的反驳,反击n.9 caustic put-down 刻薄的贬低10 zap : delete,clear,change 清除;改变v.11 void : vacancy空缺;空旷n.12 form knit : become united 团结在一起13 intimidate : threaten;frighten 恫吓;威胁eg.intimidate sb into doing sth14 gadget : 小玩意15 hideous : terrible 骇人听闻的16 carnage : 大屠杀n.17 maim : to injure sb seriously;to disable sb 使残废vt.二课文中单词及短语1 in obsession with 沉迷,迷恋2 virtual friends on line = net friends 网友3 Play is children’s work. work = nation 天性4 outlook = opinion;view 世界观5 coordination 协调能力6 solitary activities = do it alone 个体的,单独的7 empathy = identification; understanding 认同;理解8 amusing = interesting9 crudely = completely 完全地10 desensitized = insensitive 麻木不仁(不敏感的)11 make-believe = imaginary 想象中的12 modeling clay = plastic clay 橡皮泥13 I can give my ideas tangible form. tangible = clear 明确的14 genuine = actual 真正的15 momentary = for a moment only 瞬间的,暂时的16 a blank look. blank = confused 困惑的17 tempers flare = become very angry18 hothead = quick temper 急性子19 stalk off = walk off = march off 大踏步走20 chores = household 家庭杂物21 flip a coin. flip = throw22 compromise = give-and-take 妥协23 keep up = continue24 peculiar = odd 奇特的25 vulnerability = weakness 弱点,攻击26 insulting = offensive 侮辱的27 intimate = close 亲密的28 alliance = union 结盟29 flame = attack =criticize30 ally = friend 盟友31 block = hinder 阻挡32 literally = actually 确实地,不加夸张地33 acquaintance = familiarity 熟人34 void = blank 空白;空位35 work at = care about 在乎36 come and go instantly = Eazy come,eazy go.来得快,去得也快。
大学英语2期末考试试题及答案南京林业大学大学及答案大学及答案(一)第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1—5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. -- Howls the movie? Interesting?A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should he stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner2. --May I know your address?A. Sure. Here you areB. I he no ideaC. It's far from hereD, Sorry, I've forgotten3. -- Well, Mary, how are you?A. I'm goodB. I'm pleasedC. I'm fineD. I'm nice4.--Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can'tC. Sorry, you can'tD. I don't know5.- Is this the motel you mentioned?C. You're so considerateD. No, the price's reasonable第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分)6一15小题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
Unit 2 The environment[课下作业]Ⅰ.单项填空1.There is nothing of ________ importance in today’s newspaper.A.particular B.partialC.peculiar D.specific答案 A [particular “特别”,指众多事物中的个别。
句意:今天的报纸上没什么特别的。
peculiar指“与众不同,独特”,强调与同类其他物品相异的特性。
]2.Look,heavy clouds are gathering.A terrible storm is ________.A.under way B.in the wayC.by the way D.in a way答案 A [句意:看,乌云在聚集。
一场可怕的暴风雨就要来了。
under way “正在进行,展开”;in the way “挡路”;by the way “顺便说一声”;in a way “在某种程度上”。
故选A。
]3.Don’t you think it ________for us to stop eating f ish for fear of being choked by fish bones.A.delicious B.poisonousC.ridiculous D.humorous答案 C [句意:你不认为对我们来说,因为害怕被鱼刺梗住就不吃鱼肉是荒唐可笑的吗?根据句意可知应选C。
]4.Smiling,more often than not,is a good way to avoid any possible ________ in our daily life.A.explanation B.debateC.fault D.conflict答案 D [句意:在我们日常生活中,微笑通常是一种能避免任何可能的冲突的好方式。
explanation “解释”;debate “辩论”;fault “错误”;conflict “冲突”。
Chapter 1 Wood1,Classification of woody plants(木本植物的分类)hardwood——阔叶材softwood,conifer——针叶材cone——圆锥体;球果vessel——导管pore——孔ring porous——环孔材2,Wood as a Renewable Natural Resource (木材作为可持续的自然资源) veneer——单板*什么是木材?Wood is the hard , fibrous tissue that comprises the major part of stems , branches and roots of trees belonging to the plant groups known as the gymnosperms and the dicotyledonous angiosperms . Its function in living trees is to transport liquids , provide mechanical support , store food and produce secretions .3,Structure of Wood (木材的结构)trunk——树的主干lumber——板材;木板grain——纹理*木材的结构The fibrous nature of wood strongly influences how it is used. Wood is primarily composed of hollow, elongate cells that are arranged parallel to each other along the trunk of a tree. When lumber and other products are cut from the tree, the characteristics of these fibrous cells and their arrangement affect such properties as strength and shrinkage as well as the grain pattern of the wood. This part briefly describes some elements of wood structure.3.1bark,wood branches, and cambiumcross section——横截面;横切面bark——树皮cambium——形成层sapwood——边材heartwood——芯材pith——髓心wood rays——木射线radial plane——径向3.2sapwood and heartwoodextractive——抽提物black walnut——黑胡桃cherry——樱桃木preservatives——防腐剂3.3growth rings(生长轮)earlywood ——早材springwood ——早材latewood ——晚材summer wood ——晚材southern pines——南方松(包括:西黄松;火炬松)ring-porous ——环孔材环孔材阔叶材(ash:水曲柳hickory:山核桃oak:橡木)3.4wood cellsresin——树脂fiber——纤维(阔叶材才有)tracheid——管胞(针叶材)vessel——导管pore——管孔wood ray ——木射线parenchyma——薄壁细胞3.5chemical composition(化学构成)木材三大素——纤维素;半纤维素;木素cellulose——纤维素hemicellulose——半纤维素lignin——木素extraneous materials——抽提物formula——分子式hygroscopicity——吸湿性resin——树脂wax——石蜡3.6species identification(树种识别)*species——树种,一般以复数形式出现4,Characteristic Properties of Wood木材——wood;lumber;timber三向:纵向——longitudinal 径向——radial 弦向——tangentialcross section——横截面tensile strength——抗拉强度stiffness——硬度、刚性relative humidity——相对湿度(RH)moisture content——含水率(MC)fiber saturation point——纤维饱和点(FSP)cell wall——细胞壁absorbed water——吸着水free water——自由水bound water——吸着水*木材吸湿性As a hygroscopic material wood will take up or give up moisture depending on the temperature and relative humidity of surrounding atmosphere. Changes the moisture content below the fiber saturation point, which is the state where the cell walls are saturated with absorbed water and free water is present in the cell cavities, have an affect on virtually all properties of wood. Wood also shrinks as it dries, and conversely swells when it is wetted again. The total shrinkage in volume of wood from a freshly felled tree dried in an oven will range from about 6% to 20%, depending on species. About two-thirds of shrinkage will be in the tangential direction and one-thirds in the radial direction, the longitudinal shrinkage being almost negligible.。
江苏卷非英语专业学位考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1The Jiangsu College English Test for Non-English Majors is an important examination for students in Jiangsu province who are pursuing a degree in a non-English field. The exam is designed to assess students' proficiency in English and their ability to communicate effectively in a variety of situations. In this document, we will provide a sample of the exam questions and answers for your reference.Section I: Listening ComprehensionPart A: Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short conversations and questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1. A: What time is the meeting?B: It starts at 9:00 a.m.C: It ends at 9:30 a.m.D: The meeting room is on the third floor.Answer: A2. A: Could you tell me how to get to the post office?B: Sure. Go straight ahead and turn left at the traffic lights.C: Sorry, I don't know.D: The post office is closed today.Answer: BPart B: Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short passages. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.3. What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She is going on vacation.B. She has lost her passport.C. She needs help with her luggage.D. She will be late for her flight.Answer: B4. Why is the man calling the woman?A. To invite her to a meeting.B. To ask her about her flight.C. To remind her to bring a document.D. To cancel a reservation.Answer: CSection II: Reading ComprehensionPart A: Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Text: The Advantages of Studying AbroadStudying abroad can be a life-changing experience for many students. It offers them the opportunity to immerse themselves in a different culture, learn a new language, and gain a unique perspective on the world. Additionally, studying abroad can help students develop important skills such as independence, adaptability, and cross-cultural communication.5. What is one advantage of studying abroad mentioned in the passage?A. Meeting new friends.B. Improving language skills.C. Saving money on tuition.D. Getting a job in another country.Answer: B6. What skills can students develop by studying abroad?A. Cooking and cleaning.B. Time management and organization.C. Cultural awareness and communication.D. Math and science.Answer: CPart B: Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Text: The Importance of ExerciseRegular exercise is essential for maintaining good health. It can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Additionally, exercise can improve mood, boost energy levels, and enhance overall well-being. It is important to find an exercise routine that is enjoyable and sustainable in order to reap the benefits of regular physical activity.7. What is one benefit of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Decreasing energy levels.B. Increasing the risk of diabetes.C. Improving mood and well-being.D. Avoiding chronic diseases.Answer: C8. Why is it important to find an exercise routine that is enjoyable and sustainable?A. To save money on gym memberships.B. To impress others with physical fitness.C. To avoid injury and burnout.D. To achieve quick results.Answer: COverall, the Jiangsu College English Test for Non-English Majors is a comprehensive examination that tests students' listening and reading comprehension skills. By practicing with sample questions like the ones provided in this document,students can improve their English proficiency and increase their chances of success on the exam. Good luck to all the test takers!篇2Title: Jiangsu Non-English Major Degree Examination Real Questions and AnswersIntroduction:The Jiangsu Non-English Major Degree Examination is a standardized test designed for students in Jiangsu province who are seeking a degree in a non-English major. The exam includes sections on listening, reading, writing, and speaking, and is intended to assess the students' proficiency in the English language. In this document, we will provide a sample of the real questions and answers from the Jiangsu Non-English Major Degree Examination.Listening Section:Question 1: What does the speaker mention about the weather in the upcoming week?Answer: The speaker mentions that the weather will be sunny and warm for the next seven days.Question 2: What is the main topic of the conversation between the two speakers?Answer: The main topic of the conversation is about planning a trip to the beach during the weekend.Reading Section:Question 1: According to the passage, what are the benefits of exercising regularly?Answer: The benefits of exercising regularly include improved physical health, reduced stress levels, and increased energy.Question 2: What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The main idea of the passage is the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle through regular exercise.Writing Section:Question: Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Modern Education".Answer: Technology has revolutionized modern education by providing students with access to a wealth of information and resources. In today's digital age, students can easily access online courses, educational videos, and interactive learning toolsto enhance their learning experience. However, technology also presents challenges such as distractions and the potential for cheating. Overall, the impact of technology on modern education is both positive and negative, and it is essential for educators to strike a balance between utilizing technology effectively and ensuring academic integrity.Speaking Section:Question 1: Describe your favorite holiday destination and explain why you enjoy visiting it.Answer: My favorite holiday destination is the beach because I love the sound of the waves crashing against the shore, the feeling of the warm sun on my skin, and the opportunity to relax and unwind by the sea.Question 2: Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.Answer: Studying abroad offers students the opportunity to immerse themselves in a new culture, develop language skills, and gain a global perspective. However, there are also challenges such as homesickness, cultural differences, and adapting to a new educational system.Conclusion:In conclusion, the Jiangsu Non-English Major Degree Examination is a comprehensive test that assesses students' English language proficiency in listening, reading, writing, and speaking. By practicing with real questions and answers like the ones provided in this document, students can familiarize themselves with the format of the exam and improve their chances of success. Good luck to all students preparing for the Jiangsu Non-English Major Degree Examination!篇3Jiangsu Non-English Major Degree Examination Questions and AnswersIntroduction:The Jiangsu Non-English Major Degree Examination is designed for students who are pursuing a non-English major at a university in Jiangsu province, China. The exam aims to assess students' proficiency in the English language in various skill areas such as listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Below are some sample questions and answers from past exams to help students prepare for the test.Listening Section:Question 1: You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. What are their plans?Answer: The students plan to go hiking in the mountains on Saturday and have a picnic by the lake on Sunday.Question 2: You will hear a news report about a new art exhibition in town. What is the exhibition about?Answer: The exhibition showcases works by local artists inspired by nature and wildlife.Reading Section:Question 1: Read the following passage about the benefits of exercise and answer the questions below.Regular exercise has been proven to have numerous health benefits, including improved cardiovascular health, increased energy levels, and better mental health. It is recommended to engage in at least 30 minutes of physical activity each day.Question: What are some of the benefits of regular exercise?Answer: Improved cardiovascular health, increased energy levels, better mental health.Question 2: Read the following passage about the impact of social media on society and answer the questions below.Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and connect with others. While it has its benefits, such as instant communication and networking opportunities, it also has drawbacks such as privacy concerns and the spread of misinformation.Question: What are some of the benefits and drawbacks of social media?Answer: Benefits include instant communication and networking opportunities. Drawbacks include privacy concerns and the spread of misinformation.Writing Section:Question: Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. Include examples to support your points.Answer: Studying abroad can broaden one's horizons, expose them to new cultures, and improve language skills. However, it can also be expensive, lonely, and challenging to adapt to a new environment.Speaking Section:Question 1: You will be given a topic and asked to talk for one minute about it. The topic is "Describe your favorite holiday destination."Answer: My favorite holiday destination is Bali. It has beautiful beaches, lush jungles, and a rich culture that I find captivating.Question 2: You will be paired with another student and asked to discuss a given topic together. The topic is "Should students be required to wear school uniforms?"Answer: I think students should not be required to wear school uniforms as it restricts individuality and self-expression. However, uniforms can promote a sense of unity and equality among students.Conclusion:The Jiangsu Non-English Major Degree Examination is a challenging test that requires students to demonstrate their English language skills in various areas. By practicing with sample questions and answers like the ones provided above, students can improve their chances of performing well on the exam. Good luck to all test-takers!。
江苏省南京市林业大学附属中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. The stadium of the 2010 World Cup will be impressed________the visitors.A. inB. byC. onD. with参考答案:Cimpress sth. on sb./one's mind“使某人印象深刻”。
2. -- Oh, dear! I've broken a window.--_______ . It can't be helped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That's fineD. No at all参考答案:A3. I won't go out tonight, you know; I'm going to watch the _____football match on TV.A. aliveB. livingC. liveD. life参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:你知道的,今晚我不会出去。
我要在电视上观看直播的足球比赛。
A. alive活着的;B. living活的;C. live现场直播的,活的;D. life生活,生命。
结合句意可知,此处用“现场直播的”符合语境,故选C项。
【点睛】本题考查alive, living, live作为形容词的区别alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”。
但live通常只作前置定语,且一般用于动物;alive、living不仅可作定语(alive只能置于名词后;living一般置于名词前,也可置于名词后),也可以作表语。
如:This is a live(=living) fish. = This is a fish alive.) 这是一条活鱼。
(指动物,且作定语时,三者均可用)Who is the greatest man alive(=living man)? 谁是当今最伟大的人物?(指人,不能用live) The fish is still alive(=living). 那条鱼还活着。