2000年高考英语试题(全国卷)

2000年夏季高考英语试题（全国卷)A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA．gave B．save C．hat D．made答案是C。

1．rushA．dull B．butcher C．sugar D．Push2．northernA．strength B．wealth C．thus D．Throw3．silenceA．weigh B．ceiling C．bargain D．Height4．ourA．ocean B．opposite C．official D．offer5．pleasureA．possession B．television C． anxious D．preciousB）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案例：We last night , but we went to the concert instead.A．must have studied B．might studyC．should have studied D．would study答案是C。

6． What about having a drink?A．Good idea. B．Help yourself.C．Go ahead , please D．Me , too.7．I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some .A．at last B． in caseC．once again D．in time8．to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A．Brave enough students B．Enough brave studentsC．Students brave enough D．Students enough brave9． Waiter!I can't eat this , It's too salty.A．Yes, sir? B．What?C．All right? D．Pardon?10．Most animals little connection with animals of different kind unless they kill them for food.A．the ; a B．不填 ; aC．the ; the D．不填 ; the11．It's always difficult being in a foreign country, if you don't speak the language.A．extremely B．naturallyC．basically D．especially12．Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to。

2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试——英语National Matriculation English Test (NMET 2000)本试卷第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至13页。

第二卷1至4页共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三大题，共95分）I．单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA．gave B．save C．hat D．made答案是C。

1．rushA．dull B．butcher C．sugar D．Push2．northernA．strength B．wealth C．thus D．Throw3．silenceA．weigh B．ceiling C．bargain D．Height4．occurA．ocean B．opposite C．official D．offer5．pleasureA．possession B．television C．anxious D．preciousB）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案6．What about having a drink?_____________A．Good idea. B．Help yourself.C．Go ahead , please D．Me , too.7．I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.A．at last B．in caseC．once again D．in time8．_______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A．Brave enough students B．Enough brave studentsC．Students brave enough D．Students enough brave9．----Waiter!---- _____________.----I can't eat this , It's too salty.A．Yes, sir? B．What?C．All right? D．Pardon?10．Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.A．the ; a B．不填; a C．the ; the D．不填; the11．It's always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don't speak the language.A．extremely B．naturally C．basically D．especially12．Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A．support B．care C．spare D．share13．You've left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A．I'll go B．I've gone C．I go D．I'm going14．Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I could answer the phone.A．as B．since C．until D．before15．Are you coming to Jeff's party?I'm not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A．must B．would C．should D．might16．If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay_______$15.A．another B．other C．more D．Each17．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．this D．what18．______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A．As B．For C．With D．Through19．I've worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A．expect ed B．to expect C．to be expecting D．expects20．How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A．didn't fell B．wasn't feeling C．don't fell D．haven't felt21．The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A．as long as B．while C．if D．even though22．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A．carry out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out23．Why don't we take a little break?Didn't we just have __________?A．it B．that C．one D．this24．It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A．one B．that C．what D．it25．The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A．was traveling B．travelled C．had been traveling D．was to travel.II完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）I climbed the stairs slowly , carrying a big suitcase , my father following with two more . By the time I got to the thirdfloor , I was 26 and at the same time felling lonely . Worse still , Dad 27 a step and fell , sending my new suitcases 28 down the stairs . "Damn !"he screamed , his face turning red . I knew 29 was ahead . Whenever Dad's face turns red , 30 .How could I ever 31 him to finish unloading the car 32 screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls , girls I would have to spend the 33 of the year with? Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出),as Dad walked 34 close behind . I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a(n) 35 start." 36 the room , quickly ,"I thought . "Get him into a chair and calmed down ." But 37 , would there be a chair in Room316? Or would it be a(n) 38 room?39 I turned the key in the lock and 40 the door open , with Dad 41 .complaining(抱怨)about a hurting knee or something .I put my head in , expecting the 42 . But to my 43 , the room wasn't empty . at all ! It had furniture , curtains , a TV , and seven paintings on the walls.And there on a well-made bad sat A my new 44 ,dressed neatly , Greeting me with a nod , she said in a soft voice , "Hi , you must be Cori ." Then , she 45 the music and looked over at 46 ,"And of course , you're Mr . Faber ,"she said 47 ."Would you like a glass of iced tea?" Dad's face turned decidedly 48 before he could bring out a "yes."I knew 49 that Amy and I would be 50 and my first year of college would be a success26．A．helpless B．lazy C．anxious D．tried27．A．took B．minded C．missed D ．picked28．A．rolling B．passing C．dropping D．turning29．A．suffering B．difficulty C．trouble D．danger30．A．go ahead B．look out C．hold on D．give up31．A．lead B．help C．encourage D．get32．A．after B．without C．while D．besides33．A．best B．beginning C．end D．rest34．A．with difficulty B．in a hurry C．with firm steps D．in wonder35．A．fresh B．late C．bad D．unfair36．A．Search B．Find C．Enter D．Book37．A．in fact B．by chance C．once more D．then again38．A．small B．empty C．new D．neat39．A．Finally B．Meanwhile C．Sooner or later D．At the moment40．A．knocked B．forced C．pushed D．tried41．A．yet B．only C．even D．still42．A．worst B．chair C．best D．tea43．A．regret B．disappointment C．surprise D．knowledge44．A．roommate B．classmate C．neighbour D．companion45．A．turned on B．turned down C．played D．enjoyed46．A．Dad B．me C．the door D．the floor47．A．questioning B．wondering C．smiling D．guessing48．A．red B．less pale C．less red D．pale49．A．soon B．there C．later D．then50．A．sisters B．friends C．students D．fellowsIII阅读理解（共25小题。

2000高考英语真题试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) A sports event. B) A weather report.C) A daily activity. D) A TV program.2. A) In a restaurant. B) On a bus.C) In a shop. D) At home.3. A) At the man's office. B) At a bus stop.C) In a meeting room. D) In a restaurant.4. A) A nurse. B) A receptionist.C) A doctor. D) A patient.5. A) 7:35. B) 7:40.C) 7:45. D) 7:50.6. A) There are too many applicants. B) The woman should improve her qualifications.C) The man can do nothing to help. D) The man has limited influence in the matter.7. A) At a market. B) In a restaurant.C) In a grocery shop. D) At a department store.8. A) He can lend the woman his car for a day. B) He has to use his car himself.C) He doesn't want to lend his car to the woman. D) He doesn't know when he is going to the mall.9. A) Repair the TV set. B) Fix the table.C) Repair the video player. D) Fix the man's TV set.10. A) The woman can get her camera back sooner. B) The woman doesn't need to hurry to get her camera back.C) The man can't fix the camera today. D) The woman can come to pick up her camera tomorrow.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage One11. A) They are best friends. B) They live in the same dorm.C) They have been at the school for five years. D) They are first-year students now.12. A) 160 yuan. B) 160 dollars.C) 185 yuan. D) 100 dollars.13. A) She will find ways to pay it. B) She will be in debt for a long time.C) She will be short of money. D) She will ask her parents for money.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) In a bank. B) In a department store.C) In a gas station. D) In a family-owned shop.15. A) To tell Betty about the accident. B) To ask for Betty's car.C) To invite Betty to a concert. D) To see how Betty's mother was feeling.16. A) 210. B) 110.C) 310. D) 10.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) The writer's neighbor. B) A famous scientist.C) The writer's close friend. D) The writer's grandmother.18. A) He seldom talked to the boy. B) The boy showed great interest in electricity.C) The boy had no interest in becoming a scientist. D) The boy made the writer laugh.19. A) Stand by the boy and help him. B) Quit working as a scientist.C) Follow the boy's advice. D) Encourage the boy to switch to other interests.20. A) People often set high goals for themselves. B) Communication is very important in education.C) Children learn better when they have fun. D) Teachers should avoid making fun of their students.Part II Vocabulary (10 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When you travel to a foreign country, you may feel it is hard to communicate with people there because you can't speak their 21 . However, its important to remember that it's 22 to try to learn at least a few words ofthe language wherever you go. For example, as I discovered, even 23 speaking a little of the local language can make your stay more 24 .I have never forgotten my first trip to Paris. It was a long time ago and I could speak only a few words of French, but I was 25 to really try anyway. I began by learning 26 words such as "please" and "thank you" and I learned to say "Where is" for 27 for directions. As it 28 , this small amount of knowledge really 29 the ice, as the French were always 30 to help. Because I showed that I was willing to try to speak their language, the French people were more than 31 to speak English to me if they knew a little. Even when I made mistakes, people were 32 than happy to help me correct them.I quickly found that simple, 33 mistakes often made people laugh and put them at 34 immediately. Language barriers can make for 35 moments between people. I recall arguing with a Paris taxi driver and 36 to communicate when the driver stopped his cab without 37 and ran into a shop for a moment. I didn't know if he 38 on helping me or 39 away forever, but he came back with a plate of 40 (like a long sugar roll) for me, which not only 41 me up but also broke the 42 and led to a friendly chat.21. A) language B) dialectC) accent D) pronunciation22. A) necessary B) convincingC) harmful D) wonderful23. A) clearly B) simplyC) privately D) politically24. A) pleasant B) exhaustedC) frightened D) curious25. A) sorry B) anxiousC) proud D) disappointed26. A) easy B) usefulC) polite D) simple27. A) waiting B) askingC) looking D) begging28. A) turned out B) broke outC) showed out D) set out29. A) overcame B) broke downC) played down D) held up30. A) ready B) eagerC) willing D) sorry31. A) prepared B) welcomeC) thankful D) unhappy32. A) better B) worseC) more D) less33. A) funny B) sillyC) stupid D) careless34. A) ease B) restC) risk D) peace35. A) friendly B) funnyC) embarrassing D) rude36. A) wishing B) strugglingC) succeeding D) pretending37. A) signal B) concernC) delay D) thought38. A) insisted B) dependedC) counted D) insisted39. A) disappearing B) fileC) taking D) failing40. A) bread B) fruitC) cake D) candy41. A) shook B) wokeC) looked D) cheered42. A) ice B) ice-creamC) bread D) cakePart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet by a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.It is believed that the __43__ family in the world is the "tree of life," called Pando, which takes the form of 47,000 trunks (树干) __44__ many acres of northern Utah. These trunks are all linked, sharing a __45__ root system. To be honest though, I have to admit that the world's youngest tree isn't as large or impressive as Pando, but it is arguably the most __46__. That title goes to the approximately 130-year-old tree that lies in "The Land of Enchantment," __47__ as New Mexico.Scientists calculated the age of this __48__ tree using a __49__ sophisticated method: they counted its rings. The boy who __50__ the trees of the lands, the Pueblos believed that trees should be __51__ for creating sacred objects and placing offerings. This particular tree was found in a__52__ state - it was __53__. It was selected by the Pueblos to be transformed into an altar (祭坛), a chosen __54__ for messages to the spirit world. Considering this tree's __55__ and unusual fate, it is worth that less than a century ago, it was just a young seedling (幼苗); today, it stands as abridge to the past that connects the people of today with the Pueblos' timeless __56__.A) elderly B) age C) passed D) livingE) once F) mature G) used H) limbI) stories J) brought K) name L) oak43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.Section BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.In recent years, standing desks have gained popularity in workplaces as a way to improve health and productivity. But a new study suggests that standing desks may not be as beneficial as previously thought.The study, published in the journal Ergonomics, involved 350 employees who were divided into two groups - one group used standing desks for two hours a day while the other group worked at sitting desks. The participants were asked to rate their comfort, fatigue, and pain over a period of three months.Surprisingly, the study found that employees who used standing desks reported no significant improvements in comfort, fatigue, or pain compared to those who remained seated. The researchers concluded that standing for a short period may not be enough to counteract the long hours of sedentary behavior many employees face.The study also pointed out that standing desks could potentially lead to negative effects, such as musculoskeletal discomfort, decreased flexibility, and reduced productivity. Some participants in the standing desk group reported experiencing pain in their legs and feet, leading to decreased performance and discomfort while working.While standing desks may have some benefits, it is important for employers and employees to consider the potential negative impacts before making the switch. Finding a balance between sitting and standing, along with regular movement breaks, may be the key to improving both health and productivity in the workplace.57. Standing desks have become increasingly popular in the workplace.58. The study involved 350 employees who used standing desks for two hours a day.59. Employees who used standing desks reported no significant improvements in comfort, fatigue, or pain.60. Standing for a short period may not be enough to counteract long hours of sedentary behavior.61. Some participants in the standing desk group experienced pain in their legs and feet.62. Finding a balance between sitting and standing is important for improving health and productivity.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.有一种名为“幸福感”的感情，它不需要奢华的生活，也不需要丰盛的美食。

2000年高考试题英语听力（全国卷）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B1. Where are the two speakers?A. In a department store.B. In a clothes factory.C. On a playground.2. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:25.C. At 6:50.3. What are the two speakers doing?A. Enjoying meeting each other.B. Saying goodbye to each other.C. Planning to see each other again.4. What’s the man doing?A. He’s working in a hotel.B. He’s visiting a young couple.C. He’s traveling around.5. When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至8题6. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a booking office.B. At a museum.C. In a record store.7. On which day will the Japanese Music Concert be held?A. The 28th.B. The 30th.C. The 15th.8. How does the man pay for the tickets?A. By credit card.B. With U.S. dollars.C. By cheque.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9. Where is the man going?A. Bridge Street.B. The cinema.C. The station.10. Where is the cinema?A. On the corner of Bridge Street.B. Next to the station.C. On Station Street.11. Which turning should the woman take on Bridge Street?A. The first on the right.B. The first on the left.C. The second on the left.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题12. Who are the speakers?A. A man and his wife.B. A man and his sister.C. A man and his girlfriend.13. Why is the man unhappy about their weekends?A. They seldom invite friends over.B. They seldom go out for a picnic.C. They seldom spend the weekends together.14. On which aspect of the picnic do the two speakers differ?A. Who should get the car ready.B. How many friends they should invite.C. What food and drink they should prepare.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题15. What is Mary's plan for Saturday?A. Visit her mother.B. Cook dinner for Tom.C. Ask John and his wife to dinner.16. What does John say to Mary about the invitation?A. He's not free.B. He'll certainly go.C. He's not sure.17. What has John promised to do?A. Phone back with an answer.B. Persuade Jane to join him.C. Visit Mary's mother on Saturday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18. Why are many roads closed in the north?A. Because of heavy rain.B. Because of strong winds.C. Because of fallen stones from mountains.19. In which part of the country have fifty houses been flooded?A. In the south.B. In the north.C. In the east.20. What happened in the west?A. Many boats were missing.B. Four people died in a river.C. Two villages were under water.2000年高考试题英语听力（全国卷）答案与录音材料答案：1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C 10.A11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C原文：Text 1:W: May I help you?M: Yes, I'd like to try on some sports jackets. I prefer something like the one I'm wearing.Text 2:M: I'm afraid we'll miss the train. What time is it now?W: It's 6:15. There're 10 minutes left. Let's hurry.Text 3M: Well, I'd better be getting home now. It's been great seeing you again.W: Oh, it was nice seeing you too.Text 4W: So how long have you been here?M: Just a couple of days actually. I'm on a big journey. You know I'm visiting all the places of interest here.Text 5W: Can I come to see you at 10:00, Professor Brown?M: I'm sorry, Susan. I'm seeing my students then. Why not come half an hour later.Text 6M: Good morning.W: Good morning. Can I help you?M: Yes, are there any tickets left for the Chinese music concerts on the 28th, please.W: Just a moment, please. No, I think you made a mistake. It's on the 30th.M: Really? I read about it in the paper today. I'm sure it said Chinese music on the 28th.W: Oh, sorry. I thought you said the Japanese music concert. Chinese music concert is on the 28th, at 7:15. But I'm afraid there're only back seats left. And they are 30 Yuan eachM: That's OK. Can I have two please?W: How would you like to pay for these?M: Check. Here you are.W: Thank you. And here are your tickets.M: Thank you very much.Text 7W: Excuse me, how can I get to the station, please?M: The station? The station, let me see. Ah, yes. You can go down ... no, go straight on until you come to a cinema. Let's see now. That's the second turning on your right. The cinema's on the corner. Turn right of the cinema and you'll be in Bridge Street. I think it's Bridge Street. Go along Bridge Street for a few minutes and then take the second, no, not the second, the first the first turning on your left. The station is straight ahead, right in front of you.W: So that's second right and the first left. Thank you very much. That's very kind of you.M: Don't mention it.Text 8M: What shall we do this weekend?W: Did you have something special in mind?M: No, not really. I just thought it might be fun to do something new.W: Do something for a change, you mean?M: Yes, something different. I need a changeW: I usually go shopping and have my hair done during the weekend and you usually watch the football games on TV.M: Yes, you often have tea with your friends and I sometimes play cards with my friends. We seldom do anything together. It's quite unlike when we were first married.W: Now I've got an idea. Autumn is the best season in Beijing. Why don't we go for a picnic this weekend? You'll invite your friends and I'll invite mine. We'll go together.M: Good idea! I will see about the car and you will prepare the food but are you sure you really want all our friends to come along?Text 9W: Hello.W: Oh, hello, John! How are you?M: Just fine, thanks, Marry.W: Say Tom and I were wondering. Are you and Jane free this Saturday?M: Saturday? Er.., hmm. It seems Jane mentioned something about visiting her mother that Saturday. Why? What did you have in mind?W: Oh, we just thought it would be nice to have you over for dinner, but if you're not free...M: Well, let me check again with Jane. I'll call you tonight and let you know for sure, OK?Text 10M: Good evening. Tonight, the main news is about the bad weather we are having. Storms are reported in all parts of the country. In the north, many roads were closed because of high winds.Two main roads near Glasgow were blocked by trees. In the south, too, heavy rains and storms are reported. Near Dover 50 houses have been flooded and last night a lorry was blown over by the wind. In the East quite a few areas have been flooded. Many small boats have been lost and this morning one boat was found 2 miles inland. Things were better of the West the two villages have been flooded by a river. Four people nearly drowned in the flood. More storms are expected tomorrow.。

2001本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三大题，共95分)I. 单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。

1. musicA. productionB. persuadeC. sugarD. stupid2. regretA. cigaretteB. vegetableC. messageD. passenger3. frontA. hospitalB. comfortC. fondD. introduce4. throughA. roughB. pillowC. roofD. pause5. stomachA. cushionB. excellentC. deliciousD. chimneyB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

例：We ________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。

6. - Do you want tea or coffee?- ________. I really don't mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither7. - I believe we've met somewhere before.- No, ________.A. it isn't the sameB. it can't be trueC. I don't think soD. I'd rather not8. Summers in ________ south of France are for ________ most part dry and sunny.A. 不填; aB. the; 不填C. 不填;不填D. the; the9. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ________ to his old ways.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. had returned10. The result of the experiment was very good, ________ we hadn't expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what11. - It's a good idea. But who's going to ________ the plan?- I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through12. - I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.-Oh no!__________.A. I was looking forward to thatB. It doesn't matterC. I knew it alreadyD. It's not at all interesting13. The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, ________they will save us money in thelong run.A. orB. sinceC. forD. but14. - Y ou're drinking too much.- Only at home. No one ________ me but you.A. is seeingB. had seenC. seesD. saw15. The picture ________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung16. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ________ for the first time inyears their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when17. ________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from theoperation.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given18. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ________ his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports19. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we're ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed20. Sorry I'm late. I ________ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleepagain.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will21. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and ________.A. the other is whiteB. another whiteC. the other whiteD. another is white22. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ________ so happy!A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt23. ________ some of this juice - perhaps you'll like it.A. TryingB. TryC. To tryD. Have tried24. John may phone tonight. I don't want to go out ________ he phones.A. as long asB. in order thatC. in caseD. so that25. These wild flowers are so special I would do ________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whicheverII.完形填空(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

“全国职工安全知识竞赛”活动专用试卷1．劳动保护是指为了保障职工在生产劳动过程中的安全与健康，从法律、制度、组织管理、教育培训、技术、设备等方面所采取的一系列综合措施。

是站在(C)的立场上，强调为劳动者提供人身安全与身心健康的保障。

A．职工 B．企业 C．政府2．职业安全健康是现代企业安全管理国际通称，是我国安全生产、劳动保护和(C)的统称。

A．身体健康 B．环境卫生 C．职业卫生3．《安全生产法》和《职业病防治法》从保护职工的劳动安全，维护职工劳动保护合法权益的角度，进一步具体规定了(A )一定要载明保障职工劳动安全防止职业危害和办理工伤保险两项法定事项。

A．劳动合同 B．规章制度 C．工伤保险4.《职业病防治法》规定：用人单位与劳动者订立劳动合同时，应当将工作过程中可能产生的职业病危害及其后果、职业病防护措施和待遇等(A)劳动者，并在劳动合同中写明，不得隐瞒或者欺骗。

A．如实告知 B．无须告知 C．可以告知5.法律赋予职工享有接受教育培训，以使自己具备保护自己和他人所必须的知识与技能的权利。

这项权利也是保证职工(B)的前提条件。

A．接受教育培训 B. 知情权和参与权 C．掌握知识与技能6．《安全生产法》规定：从业人员发现直接危及人身安全的紧急情况时，有权停止作业或者在采取可能的应急措施后(C)作业场所。

A．坚守 B．保护 C．撤离7．只要依法确认职工为工伤，(A)，都由用人单位负责赔偿和补偿(实行社会保险方式时，由用人单位缴纳保险费)。

而且按照法律规定这项权利必须以劳动合同必要条款的书面形式加以确认。

A．无论责任在谁 B．并非从业人员责任 C．用人单位责任8．职工应当正确使用、维护职业病防护设备和个人使用的(A)。

A．职业病防护用品 B．生产工具 C．生产设施9．《安全生产法》规定：“从业人员应当接受安全生产教育和培训，掌握(C)所需的安全生产知识，提高安全生产技能，增强事故预防和应急处理能力。

2000年全国高考试题I．单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA．gave B．save C．hat D．made答案是C。

1．rushA．dull B．butcher C．sugar D．Push2．northernA．strength B．wealth C．thus D．Throw3．silenceA．weigh B．ceiling C．bargain D．Height4．occurA．ocean B．opposite C．official D．offer5．pleasureA．possession B．television C． anxious D．preciousB）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案例：We ____________last night , but we went to the concert instead.A．must have studied B．might studyC．should have studied D．would study答案是C。

6． What about having a drink?_____________A．Good idea. B．Help yourself.C．Go ahead , please D．Me , too.7．I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some _________.A．at last B． in caseC．once again D．in time8．_______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A．Brave enough students B．Enough brave studentsC．Students brave enough D．Students enough brave9． Waiter!_____________I can’t eat this , It’s too salty.A．Yes, sir? B．What?C．All right? D．Pardon?10．Most animals little connection with ________animals of _________different kind unless they kill them for food.A．the ; a B．不填 ; aC．the ; the D．不填 ; the11．It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, ___________if you don’t speak the language.A．extremely B．naturallyC．basically D．especially12．Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare you must learn to __________.A．support B．careC．spare D．share13．You’ve left the light on.Oh , so J have .________and turn it off.A．I’ll go B．I’ve goneC．I go D．I’m going14．Someone called me up in the middle the night , but they hung up __________I could answer t he phone.A．as B．sinceC．until D．before15． Are you coming to Jeff’s party?I’m not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A．must B．wouldC．should D．might16．If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay_______$15.A．another B．otherC．more D．Each17．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the ot hers unhappy.A．who B．whichC．this D．what18．______production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.A．As B．ForC．With D．Through19．I’ve worked with children before , so I know what ________in my new job.A．expect ed B．to expectC．to be expecting D．expects20． How are you today?Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.A．didn’t fell B．wasn’t feelingC．don’t fell D．haven’t felt21．The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not include a country that is home to o ne fifth of mankind.A．as long as B．whileC．if D．even though22．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.A．carry out B．carrying outC．carried out D．to carry out23． Why don’t we take a little break?Didn’t we just have __________?A．it B．thatC．one D．this24．It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A．one B．thatC．what D．it25． The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A．was travelling B．travelledC．had been traveling D．was to travel.II完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷）第一卷（三大题，共95分）Ⅰ.单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C.1.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.push2.northernA.strengthB.wealthC.thusD.throw3.silenceA.weightB.ceilingC.bargainD.height4.occurA.oceanB.oppositeC.officialD.offer5.pleasureA.possessionB.televisionC.anxiousD.preciousB）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

例：We last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C.6.—What about having a drink？—A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead，please.D.Me，too.7.I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some .A.at lastB.in caseC.once againD.in time8. to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.A.Brave enough studentsB.Enough brave studentsC.Students brave enoughD.Students enough brave9.—Waiter!——I can’t eat this.It’s too salty.A.Yes，sir？B.What？C.All right？ C.Pardon？10.Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the；aB.不填；aC.the；theD.不填；the11.It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, if you don’t speak the language.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially12.Let Harry play with your toys as well，Clare-you must learn to .A.supportB.careC.spareD.share13.—you’ve left the light on.—Oh，so I have. and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going14.Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but they hung up I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before15.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party？—I’m not sure.I go to the concert instead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might16.If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ＄15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course,made the others unhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what18. production up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through19.I’ve worked with children before,so I know what in my new job.A.expectedB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects20.—How are you today？—Oh,I as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt21.The WTO cannot live up to its name it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long asB.whileC.ifD.even though22.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out23.—Why don’t we take a little break？—Didn’t we just have ？A.itB.thatC.oneD.this24.It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it25.The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A.was travellingB.travelledC.had been travellingD.was to travelⅡ.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2000年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(A)New York , 10 November 5：27pm , yesterday . Biggest power failure in the city's history .*Thousands of people got stuck in lifts . Martin Saltzman spent three hours betweenthe 21stand 22ndfloors of the Empire State Building . "There were twelve of us . But noone panicked . We passed the time telling stories and playing word games . One man wanted to smoke but we didn't let him . Firemen finally got us out."* "It was the best night we've ever had.," said Angela Carraro . who runs an ltalian restaurant on 42nd Street . "We had lots candles on the tables and the waiters were carrying candles on their trays . The place was full and all night , in fact , for after we had closed , we let the people stay on and spend the night here."* The zoos had their problems like everyone else . Keepers worked through the right . They used blankets to keep flying squirrels and small monkeys warm . While zoos had problems keeping warm , supermarkets had problems keeping cool . "All of our ice cream and frozen foods melted," said the manger of a store in downtown Manhattan . "They were worth $50,0000."* The big electric clock in the lobby(大厅) of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in downtown Manhattan started(滴答) again at 5：25 this morning . It was almost on time.51. Throughout the period of darkness , Martin Saltzman and the eleven others were ____.A. nervousB. excitedC. calmD. frightened52. In what way was the night of November 9 the best night for Angela Carraro ?A. She had a taste of adventure.B. Burning candles brightened the place.C. Business was better than usual.D. Many people stayed the night in her restaurant.53. How long did the power failure last?A. Nearly 12 hours.B. More than 12 hours.C. Nearly 24 hours.D. More than 24 hours.(B)The easy way out isn't always easiest . I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug , my husband of one month , to a special meal . I glanced through my cookbook and chose a menu which included homemade break . Knowing the bread would take time , I started on it as soon as Doug left for work . As I was not experienced in cooking , I thought if a dozen was good , two dozen would be better , so I doubled everything . As Dong loved oranges , I also opened a can of orange and poured it all into the bowl . Soon there was a sticky dough(面团)covered with ugly yellowish marks . realizing I had been defeated , I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn't have to face Doug laughing at my work , I went on preparing the rest of the meal , and , when Doug got home , we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice . He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed . Twice he got up and went outside , saying he thought he heard a noise . The third time he left , I went to the windows to see what he was doing . Looking out , I saw Doug standing about three feet from the rubbish bin , holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container . When I came out of the house , he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in out rubbish bin . Picking up the stick again , he held the lid up enough for me to see . I felt cold . But I stepped closer and looked harder . Without doubt it was my work . The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast (酵母)made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing . I had to admit what the 'living thing 'was and why it was there . I don't know who was more embarrassed(尴尬)by the whole thing Doug or me.54. The writer's purpose in writing this story is ___________A. to tell an interesting experienceB. to show the easiest way out of a difficultyC. to describe the trouble facing a newly married womanD. to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books55. Why did the woman's attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessful?A. The canned orange had gone bad.B. She didn't use the right kind of flour.C. The cookbook was hard to understand.D. She did not follow the directions closely.56. Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish bin?A. She didn't see the use of keeping itB. She meant to joke with her husband.C. She didn't want her husband to see it .D. She hoped it would soon dry in the son.57. What made the dough in the rubbish bin?A. The rising and falling movement.B. The strange-looking marks.C. Its shape.D. Its size.58. When Doug went out the third time , the woman looked out of the window because she was __________.A. surprised at his being interested in the binB. afraid that he would discover her secretC. unhappy that he didn't enjoy the mealD. curious to know what disturbed him(C)Decision-thinking is not unlike it often matters not only what you think , but also what others think you think what you think they think you think . The mental process(过程) is similar . Naturally , this card game has often been of considerable interest to people who are , by any standards , good thinkers .The great mathematician John von Neumann was one of the founders of game theory . In particular , he showed that all games fall into two classes ; there are what he called games of 'perfect information', games like chess where the players can't hide anything or play tricks ; they don't win by chance , but by means of logic and skills . Then there are games of 'imperfect information', like poker , in which it is impossible to know in advance that one course of action is better than another.One mistaken idea about business is that it can be treated as a game of perfect information . Quite the reverse Business , life itself are games which we must normally play with very imperfect information . Business decisions are often made with many unknown and unknowable factors(因素), best poker players . But few business people find it comfortable to admit that they are taking a chance , and many still prefer to believe that they are playing chess , not poker.59. The subject discussed in this text is _________.A. the process of reaching decisionsB. the difference between poker and chess.C. the secret of making good business plansD. the value of information in winning games60. An important factor in a game of imperfect information is ___________.A. rulesB. luckC. timeD. ideas61. Which of the following can be used in place of "Quite the reverse"?A. Quite right.B. True enough.C. Most unlikely.D. Just the opposite.62. In the writer's opinion , when making business decisions one should ___________ .A. put perfect information before imperfect informationB. accept the existence of unknown factorsC. regard business as a game of chessD. mix known and unknown factors(D)Olaf Stapledon wrote a book called First and Last Men . in which he looked millions of years ahead . He told of different men and of strange civilisations(文明), broken up by long 'dark ages' in between . In his view , what is called the present time is no more than a moment in human history and we are just the First Men . In 2,000 million years from now there will be the Eighteenth or Last Men.However , most of our ideas about the future are really very short-sighted . Perhaps we can see some possibilities for the next fifty years . But the next hundred ? The next thousand? The next million? That's much more difficult.When men and women lived by hunting 50,000 years ago , how could they even begin to picture modern life? Yet to men of 50,000 years from now , we may seem as primitive(原始的)in our ideas as the Stone-Age hunters do to us . Perhaps through the cribe , These words , which I have just made up , have to stand for things and ideas that we simply can't think of .So why bother even to try imagining life far in the future ? Here are two reasons . First unless we remember how short our own lives are compared with the whole human history , we are likely to think our own interests are much more important than they really are . If we make the earth a poor place to live because . we are careless or greedy(贪婪) or quarrelsome . our grand-children will not bother to think of excuses for us.Second , by trying to escape from present interests and imagine life far in the future , we may arrive at quite fresh ideas that we can use ourselves . For example , if we imagine that in the future men may give up farming , we can think of trying it now . So set you imagination free when you think about the future .63. A particular mention made of Stapledon's book in the opening paragraph _________A. serves as a description of human historyB. serves an introduction to the discussionC. shows a disagreement of viewsD. Shows the popularity of the book64. The text discusses men and women 50,000 years ago and 50,000 years from now in order to show that _________.A. human history is extremely longB. life has changed a great dealC. it is useless to plan for the next 50 yearsD. it is difficult to tell what will happen in the future65. Spundels and ballalators are used in the text to refer to _________.A. tools used in farmingB. ideas about modern lifeC. unknown things in the futureD. hunting skills in the Stone Age66. According to the writer of the text , imagining the future will _________.A. serve the interests of the present and future generationsB. enable us to better understand human historyC. help us to improve farmingD. make life worth living(E)Excused from recycling(回收利用) because you live in a high rise with a rubbish chute(垃圾道)? You won't be for long . Miami's Mark Shantzis has made it simple for those living in tall buildings to use the chute and recycle too .In Shantzis' Hi-Rise Recycling System , a chute leads to a pie-shaped container with six boxes that can turn around when operated . The system , which fits in the same space as the chute and container now in use , enables glass , plastic , paper , metal , and other rubbish to go into separate boxes .The system is controlled from a board next to the chute door . The board has a button for each class of recycling materials (as well as for unrecyclables). At the press of a button , a microcomputer locks all other floors' chute door and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute . The computer also counts the loads and gives a signal by phone when the box is full . And a particular piece of equipment breaks up the nonrecyclablesSorting(分类) recyclables before they are collected saves the use of expensive materials recovery equipment which otherwise has to do the sorting . Such equipment often makes recycled materials very expensive , so expensive that tons of recyclables remain wasted . Shantzis believes his system could help recycled materials become more cost-effective.67. The purpose in writing this text is _________.A. to encourage people to recycle their rubbishB. to introduce a recycling system for high risesC. to describe the use of computer technology in recyclingD. to explain the need for rubbish collection in high rises68. When he says "You won't be for long" the writer means that _______.A. you'll soon be living in a cleaner buildingB. rubbish chutes will become out of date before longC. you won't wait long for your turn to recycle rubbishD. it won't be long before you'll have to recycle your rubbish69. Before dropping rubbish into the chute you have to ___________A. lock the other floors' chute doorsB. check if the container is fullC. press the correct buttonD. break up the rubbish70. The biggest advantage of this new system is that _________A. it readuces the cost of recyclingB. it saves time and spaceC. it saves money for people living in high risesD. it makes better use of the existing recovery equipment单词拼写1.----There are so many students in the class. What does the t______ come to?---- Oh, it comes to 64 in all.2.---- Can you light the candle? ---- Sorry, I have not any m______.3.The plane crashed and only one s__________, who is a little girl.4.I h_______ all the shops in the t own but I couldn’t find out a TV set which was thesame as yours.5.The shirt I bought yesterday doesn’t fit me well. Can you r_________ it for anotherone or give me money back?6.The m___________ of children in our class have short hair; only three have long hair.7.They tried to a________ him into joining them but he refused because he wanted togo hiking by himself.8.They are using h__________ to knock the nails into the chairs so that they can repairthem.9.The boy l________ to his mother that he had flown from the roof.10.He tried hard to read their face but there wasn’t any e____________ on their faces.。

主从复合句(状语从句、名词性从句和定语从句)【考点分析】状语从句1.when, while, as引导时间状语从句的区别;2.名词词组the minute, the moment, the first time, each time, any time等用作连词，引导的时间状语从句;3.before,和since引导时间状语从句的用法以及常见的几个句型;4.till和until的用法;5.although, though, as以及even if, even though引导让步状语从句的用法;6.结果状语从句中“so…that”与“such…that”的区别;7.条件状语从句unless, providing/provided, suppose/supposing等引导词的用法;8.“疑问词+ever”和“no matter+疑问词”引导从句的用法;9. in case引导的状语从句;10.where引导的状语从句;11.once引导的状语从句。

12.与祈使句、定语从句、名词从句、倒装句以及与强调句型的混合考查。

名词从句1. that和what引导名词性从句的区别;2.名词从句的语序和时态;3. it作形式主语、形式宾语的几种情况;4.宾语从句的否定转移;5.whether和if的用法区别;6.what在名词性从句中的使用;7.doubt后的名词性从句的使用;8.Who / whoever, what / whatever等的用法区别;9.连接词that的省略;定语从句1.that与which引导的定语从句的区别;2.who、whom与whose引导的定语从句的区别;3.关系副词where、when与why引导的定语从句的区别;4.对“as”引导定语从句的考查;5. such…as与such…that的区别;the same…as与the same…that的区别;6.对“介词+关系代词”的考查;7.the way 作先行词时,定语从句的引导词作状语用in which ,that 或者省略;8.含有插入语的定语从句;9.与并列句、状语从句、同位语从句以及与强调句型的混合考查。