周末检测·1
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八上数学周末练习1一、选择题:1.下列图中,与左图中的图案完全一致的是【 】2. 已知△ABC ≌△DEF ,∠A=80°,∠E=50°,则∠F 的度数为【 】A 、 30°B 、 50°C 、 80°D 、 100°3.如图,已知AC AB =,AE AD =,若要得到“ACE ABD ∆∆≌”,必须添加一个条件,则下列所添条件不恰当...的是【 】 A .CE BD = B .ACE ABD ∠=∠ C .CAE BAD ∠=∠ D .DAE BAC ∠=∠4.如图,DEF ABC ∆∆≌,点A 与D ,B 与E 分别是对应顶点,且测得cm BC 5=,cm BF 7=,则EC 长为【 】A. cm 1 B. cm 2 C. cm 3 D. cm 45.如图,ABC ∆中,oC 90=∠,AD 平分BAC ∠,过点D 作AB DE ⊥于E ,测得9=BC ,3=BE ,则BDE ∆的周长是【 】A .15 B .12 C .9 D .66.如图, AC AB =,AE AD =,BE 、CD 交于点O ,则图中全等三角形共有【 】 A .四对 B .三对 C .二对 D .一对 7.下列说法错误的是【 】A. 有两角和其中一角的对边对应相等的两个三角形全等B. 全等三角形对应的角平分线相等C. 斜边和一个锐角分别相等的两个直角三角形全等D. 在△ABC 和△A ’B ’C ’中, 若AB=BC=CA, A ’B ’=B ’C ’=C ’A ’, 则△ABC ≌△A ’B ’C ’ 8.如图,AB ⊥BC ,BE ⊥AC ,∠1=∠2,AD =AB ,则【 】 A.∠1=∠EFD B.BE =EC C.BF =DF =CD D.FD ∥BC 二、填空题:9.已知,如图,AD =AC ,BD =BC ,O 为AB 上一点,那么,图中共有 对全等三角形. 10.如图,△ABC ≌△ADE ,则,AB = ,∠E = ,若∠BAE =120°, ∠BAD =40°,则∠BAC = .11.如图,AB=AC ,要使△ABE ≌△ACD ,应添加的条件是 (添加一个条件即可). 12.如图,A ,B ,C 三点在同一条直线上,∠A=∠C=90°,AB=CD ,请添加一个适当的条件 ,使得△EAB ≌△BCD .13.如图,CD AB //,CD AB =,请你添加一个条件 使CDE ABF ∆∆≌,依据是 。
八年级英语(上)周末练(第1周)一、单项填空。
()1. _________ people know about it. It is a secret.A. Only a littleB. Very fewC. Very a fewD. Very little()2. People _________ shops at Christmas, excited and busy shopping.A. openB. closeC. fillD. leave()3. Jack is so careless that he often _________ my books _________ the ground when he walks past my desk.A. knocks; acrossB. knocks;offC. knocks; pastD. knocks;onto()4. The whole class _________ with the teacher about the problem.A. is talkingB. is discussingC. are talkingD. are discussing()5. You can _________ two more books from the school library at a time, and you can _________ them for two weeks, but you can't _________ them too thers.A. borrow; lend; keepB. lend; keep; borrowC. keep; lend; borrowD. borrow; keep; lend()6. - What's the _________ of the building?A. high; highB. height; heightC. high; heightD. height; high()7. - They didn't have a good time in the park, did they?- _________ . Though(尽管)they were tired.A. Yes, they didB. Yes, they didn'tC. No, they didD. No, they didn't()8. - What are you _________ ?- My husband's health problem _________ me a lot.A. worrying; worriesB. worried; worriesC. worried about; worries aboutD. worrying about; worries()9. _________ you do your homework, _________ mistakes you will make.A. The more careful; the lessB. The more carefully; the lessC. The more careful; the fewerD. The more carefully; the fewer()10. - Sorry, madam. I think I was a bit impolite just now.- _________ . But don't do that again.A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. My pleasure二、完形填空。
普宁培青中学八年级数学下册第1周周测试卷组卷人:家长签名:班级:_________________ 姓名:_________________ 座号:________________一. 选择题(共10小题,答案写在表格内)题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案1.等腰三角形的顶角是50°,则这个三角形的一个底角的大小是(*)A.65°B.40°C.50°D.80°2.等腰三角形一边长是2,一边长是5,则此三角形的周长是(*)A.9B.12C.15D.9或123.如图,在△ABC中,AD是角平分线,且AD=AC,若∠BAC=60°,则∠B的度数是(*)(第3题图)(第4题图)(第5题图)A.45°B.50°C.52°D.58°4.如图,在△ABC中,AC=AD=BD,∠B=35°,则∠CAD的度数为(*)A.70°B.55°C.40°D.35°5.如图,△ABC是等边三角形,点D在AC边上,∠DBC=40°,则∠ADB的度数为(*)A.25°B.60°C.90°D.100°6.如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,AD为BC边上的中线,∠B=25°,则∠CAD的度数为(*)(第6题图)(第7题图)A.55°B.65°C.75°D.85°7.如图,在△ABC中,AC=DC=DB,∠ACB=105°,则∠B的大小为(*)A.15°B.20°C.25°D.40°8.如图,△ABC中,∠A=36°,AB=AC,BD平分∠ABC交AC于点D,则图中的等腰三角形共有(*)个.(第8题图)(第9题图)(第10题图)A.2B.3C.4D.59.如图,△ABC中,AB=AC,AD=BD=BC,则∠A的度数是(*)A.30°B.36°C.45°D.20°10.如图,△ABC是等边三角形,∠CBD=90°,BD=BC,则∠1的度数是(*)A.45°B.60°C.75°D.90°二.填空题(共7小题)11.如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,∠A=80°,则∠B=.(第11题图)(第13题图)12.等腰三角形的一个内角是80°,则它顶角的度数是.13.如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,AD平分∠BAC交BC于点D,BC=16cm,则BD=cm.14.如图,AC=AD,∠1=∠2,只添加一个条件使△ABC≌△AED,你添加的条件是.15.若(a﹣3)2+|b﹣7|=0,则以a、b为边长的等腰三角形的周长为.16.如图,在△ABC中,∠B=90°,∠C=30°,DE垂直平分AC,交BC于点E,CE=2,则BC=.17.如图,一个边长是1的等边三角形ABC,将它沿直线l作顺时针方向滚动,求滚动100次,B点所经过的路程(结果保留π).三.解答题18.如图,在△ABC中,AB=AD=DC,∠BAD=50°,求∠B和∠C的度数.19.已知:如图,AD是等腰三角形ABC的底边BC上的中线,DE∥AB,交AC于点E.求证:△AED是等腰三角形.20.如图,四边形ABCD中,AB∥DC,DB平分∠ADC,∠A=60°.求证:△ABD是等边三角形.21.如图,△ABC中,AB=AC,AB的垂直平分线DE分别交AC、AB于点D、E.(1)若∠A=50°,求∠CBD的度数;(2)若AB=7,△CBD周长为12,求BC的长.22.如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,D为AC延长线上一点,且DE⊥BC交AB于点F.(1)求证:△ADF是等腰三角形;(2)若AC=10,BE=3,F为AB中点,求DF的长.普宁培青中学八年级数学下册第1周周测试卷参考答案一. 选择题(每小题3分,共10小题)题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 A B A C D B C B B C二.填空题(每小题4分,共7小题)11. 50°12. 80°或20°13. 814. ∠C=∠D或∠B=∠E或AB=AE.15. 1716. 3 17. .三.解答题18.解:在△ABD中,AB=AD,∠BAD=50°,∴∠B=∠ADB=(180°﹣50°)65°,又∵AD=DC,∴∠C=∠CAD∠ADB65°=32.5°.故∠B=65°,∠C=32.5°.19.解:∵△ABC是等腰三角形,AB=AC,AD是底边BC上的中线,∴∠BAD=∠CAD,∵DE∥AB,∴∠ADE=∠BAD,∴∠ADE=∠CAD∴AE=ED,∴△AED是等腰三角形.20.证明:∵AB∥DC,∠A=60°,∴∠ADC=120°,∵DB平分∠ADC,∴∠ADB60°=∠A,∴△ADB是等边三角形.21.解:(1)∵AB=AC,∠A=50°,∴∠ABC=∠C=65°,又∵DE垂直平分AB,∴DA=DB,∴∠ABD=∠A=50°,∴∠CBD=15°;(2)∵DE垂直平分AB,∴DA=DB,∴DB+DC=DA+DC=AC,又∵AB=AC=7,△CBD周长为12,∴BC=5.22.(1)证明:∵AB=AC,∴∠B=∠C,∵DE⊥BC,∴∠DEC=∠DEB=90°,∴∠B+∠BFE=90°,∠C+∠D=90°,∴∠D=∠BFE,∵∠BFE=∠AFD,∴∠D=∠AFD,∴AD=AF,∴△ADF是等腰三角形;(2)过点A作AG⊥DE,垂足为G,∵AB=AC,AC=10,∴AB=10,∵F为AB中点,∴AF=BF AB=5,在Rt△BFE中,BE=3,∴EF4,∵∠AGF=∠BEF=90°,∠AFG=∠BFE,∴△AFG≌△BFE(AAS),∴GF=EF=4,∵AD=AF,AG⊥DF,∴DF=2GF=8.。
七年级上册语文周末测试卷(40分附答案)班级姓名评价1. 下列各组词语中加点字的注音,全对的一项是()(5分)A.镶.嵌(xiāng)涨.红(zhàng)澄.清(chén)B.水藻.(zăo)酝酿.( niáng)抖擞.(shǒu)C.黄晕.(yùn)徘徊.(huái)诀别(jué)D.应.和(yīng)憔悴(chuì)贮蓄(zhǔ)2.结合语境,在下列句中横线处填写词语正确的一项是()(5分)①时,我总喜欢捧着一本诗集,享受属于自己的那种安静的生活。
②既能,把握方向,又能,关注细节,这样的人才能成就一番事业。
A.①闲暇闲适②高瞻远瞩明察秋毫B.①闲适闲暇②高瞻远瞩明察秋毫C.①闲暇闲适②明察秋毫高瞻远瞩D.①闲适闲暇②明察秋毫高瞻远瞩3.下列句子没有语病的一项是()(5分)A.通过特级老师的这次讲课,对大家的启发很大。
B.只要有勤奋、肯吃苦,什么样的难题都难不倒你。
C.有没有良好的思想品德,是评价一个优秀学生的标准之一。
D.巴金老人的一生,是坚定不移地追求光明、追求真理的一生。
4.下面没有使用修辞手法的一项()(5分)A.野花遍地是:杂样儿,有名字的,没名字的,散在草丛里,像眼睛,像星星,还眨呀眨的。
B.像我,冬天要是不刮大风,便觉得是奇迹。
C.小草偷偷地从土里钻出来,嫩嫩的,绿绿的。
D.山坡上卧着些小村庄,小村庄的房顶上卧着点儿雪,对,这是张小水墨画,也许是唐代的名手画的吧。
阅读现代作家丁立梅的《蔷薇几度花》,完成文后各题。
(20分)①喜欢那丛蔷薇。
②与我的住处隔了三四十米远,在人家的院墙上,趴着。
我把它当作大自然赠予我们的花,每每在阳台上站定,目光稍一落下,便可以饱览它了。
这个时节,花开了。
起先只是不起眼的一两朵,躲在绿叶间,素素妆,淡淡笑。
..........................眼尖的我发现了,欢喜地叫起来,呀,蔷薇开花了。
九年级语文第一周双休日自主学习检测班级:姓名:家长签字:教师评价:一、积累与运用1.根据拼音写出汉字,给加点的字注音。
这是某种令人惊骇而不知名的杰作,在不可名状的晨xī()中依稀可见。
那轻,那娉()婷,你是。
2. 依次在横线上填人词语,恰当的一项是()①人类发明了种种工具挖掘出大自然亿万年积累下来的宝藏,谁能那些斑驳的矿坑不会是人类自掘的陷阱呢?②我地接过他的本子,看着那密密麻麻的数字,内心深表怀疑。
③这里的水却是镜子一样平,蓝天一般清,拉长的水草在水底轻轻地。
A、断言迟疑浮动B、预言怀疑漂动C、断言怀疑漂动D、预言迟疑浮动3.下列句子中加点词语使用不恰当的一项是()A. 我们所有大教堂的财宝加在一起,也许还抵不上东方这座了不起的冠冕堂皇的博物馆。
B. 这不是一件稀有的、独一无二的作品;这是幻想的某种规模巨大的典范。
C. 臭名昭著的英帝国主义者,曾参与毁坏希腊巴特农神庙,并掠走这个神庙的精美大理石雕。
D. 额尔金的儿子小额尔金是1860年10月英法联军火烧圆明园的罪魁祸首。
4.下列语句的顺序排列正确的一项是( )①那该是大自然在多长的时间里的杰作!②我们居住的这个星球在最古老时代原是一个寂寞的大石球,没有一层土壤。
③想一想肥沃土地的来历,你会不由得涌起一种遥接万代的感情。
④经过了多少亿万年,太阳风雨的力量,原始生物的尸骸,才给地球造成了一层层的土壤,每经历千年万年,土壤才增加薄薄的一层。
⑤想一想我们那土壤厚达五十米的华北黄土高原吧!A.⑤②③④①B.③⑤①②④C.③②④⑤①D.⑤①③②④5.诗文默写。
(1)小时候,,我在这头,母亲在那头。
而现在,,我在这头,大陆在那头。
(2)为什么我的眼里常含泪水?(3)你是一树一树的花开,是燕在梁间呢喃,——你是爱,是暖,是,你是!(4)大河上下,顿失滔滔,,,欲与天公试比高。
(5)惜秦皇汉武,,唐宗宋祖,。
6.名著阅读。
《抉择》以为背景,描述了一群领导干部腐败和广大群众反腐败的激烈斗争。
5A 周末卷1Class _______ Name _________ No. _________Part 1 听力Ⅰ. Listen and fill in the missing letters.1. f_ _st2. _ _ ing3. th_ s _4. l _ ve5. l _ _stII. Listen and choose (听录音,选出听到的内容)( ) 1. A. / s i:/ B. / m i:/ C. / h i:/( ) 2. A. water B. what C. wait( ) 3. A. sea B. see C. so( ) 4. A. work B. walk C. word( ) 5. A. birthday B. Saturday C. holiday( ) 6. A. third B. thirteenth C. thirtieth( ) 7. A. a smart new hat B. a new smart hat C. a smart hat ( ) 8. A. a pair of orange trousers B. a pair of red shoesC. a pair of orange shoes( ) 9. A. make hats B. make T-shirts C. make shoes( )10. A. Tommy’s birthday is on the second of January.B. Tommy’s birthd ay is on the second of February.C. Tommy’s mum’s birthday is on the second of February.III. Listen and number(根据听到的内容将句子排列)( ) You’re a good boy.( ) That’s all right.( ) Look at the sign, Peter, Please don’t write on the wall.( ) Thanks, Miss Fang.( ) I’m sorry, Miss Fang.( ) Oh, Miss Fang, let me clean the wall.IV. Listen and choose(听录音,选出正确的应答句)( ) 1. A. Yes, we do. B. Yes, we can. C. Yes, we are.( ) 2. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, she does.( ) 3. A. Thirty. B. Thirty-one C. Thirty-two( ) 4. A. No, thanks. B. Here you are. C. You are welcome. ( ) 5. A. It’s rough. B. It’s sweet. C. It’s big.( ) 6. A. I have a pair of shoes. B. I like the shoes. C. He has a hat. V. Listen and choose the best answer(听短文,选择最佳答案)( ) 1. There are ________ people in Mr Chen’s family.A. fiveB. fourC. three( ) 2. Mr Chen likes _______ very much.A. swimmingB. runningC. sailing( ) 3. Mrs Chen is a/an _______ teacher.A. EnglishB. MusicC. Chinese( ) 4. Paul can play ______ very well.A. basketballB. footballC. tennis( ) 5. Sally studies in _______ School.A. GreenB. RainbowC. GardenPart 2 基础知识Ⅰ.Read and judge(用T或F判断)( ) 1. / i:/ tree ( ) 2. / I / little ( ) 3. / i:/ season( ) 4. / I/ fly ( ) 5. / i:/ bread ( ) 6. / I / libraryII. Read and write the words (写出与划线部分属于同类的词)1. Children’s Day is on the first of June. Teacher’s Day is on the _______ of September.2. I like the red hat. My sister likes the _________ dress.3. We can run and _________ in the playground.4. Jill’s father is a doctor and her mother is a _____________.5. There are some apples, some pears and some __________ in the basket. III. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1. Today is the _______(three) of June.2. There are some ___________ (leaf) on the ground.3. --- How is the weather today? ---It’s __________ (rain).4. Listen! Who __________ (sing) in the music room?5. ---__________ (who) hat is this? --- It’s _________ (me) hat.IV. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms(用所给动词的适当形式填空)1. He is tired, but he is still ____________ (work).2. The students want ____________ (have) a picnic.3. _____ (be) quiet! The students of Class Three __________ (have) a lesson.4. --- What do you like doing, Jill?--- I like ___________ (dance). I can _________ (dance) very well.5. --- _____________ (there be) any bread in the fridge?--- No, there __________.6. It’s ten o’clock. The students ______________ (run) in the playground.7. Let’s _______ (go) to the park together.8. Tom, ________(not run) in the classroom.9. Can the girl _______(make) a model plane?V. Choose the best answers (选择填空)( ) 1. Please bring a hat ______ the party.A. toB. onC. at( ) 2. Don’t _______ late for school, Tom.A. isB. beC. are( ) 3. ______ milk is there in the bottle?A. How manyB. How muchC. How( ) 4. National Day is in ________.A. SeptemberB. OctoberC. November( ) 5. My mother’s birthday is on the ________ of July.A. fifthB. ninethC. twenty( ) 6. --- What time does the English lesson begin?--- It begins ______ one o’clock _______ the afternoon.A. on, inB. in, atC. at, in( ) 7. There are three ______ of glasses on the table.A. pairB. a pairC. pairs( ) 8. Don’t run ______ jump here.A. andB. /C. or( ) 9.We can’t _______ in the library.A. standB. sitC. make a noise( ) 10.There _______ a thick book and many thin books in my bag.A. isB. amC. are( ) 11. Linda some tape for class.A. wantB. needsC. need( ) 12.I’m ______. Can I open the window?A. hotB. sadC. coldVI. Rewrite the following sentences(改写句子,每空格一词)1. My birthday is on the second of May. (划线提问)____________ is ____________ birthday?2. The party begins at seven o’clock in the evening. (划线提问)____________ ____________ _________ the party begin in the evening?3. There are some orange things in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)____________ there __________ orange things in the classroom?4. My sister has a pair of pink trousers. (划线提问)____________ ____________ your sister __________?5. Have some biscuits, please. (改为否定句)___________ have __________ biscuits, please.Part 3 阅读Ⅰ. Read and choose.( ) 1. What time do you get up? A. On Monday.( ) 2. When is your birthday? B. July the first.( ) 3. What day is today? C. At half past six.( ) 4. What’s the date today? D. Monday.( ) 5. When do you go to school? E. On July the first.II. Read and judge(阅读短文,用T 或F表示)Peter, Tom and Alice are classmates. They are in Rainbow School. Their teacher is Miss Fang. Peter’s birthday is on May 20th. Tom’s and Alice’s birthdays are in June. Peter and Tom can’t cook but Alice can. Peter likes reading books, and Tom likes swimming. They often play football together at weekends. Alice likes playing the piano. She can play it very well. They are good friends.( ) 1. Peter, Tom and Alice are classmates.( ) 2. Alice’s birthday is on the twentieth of May.( ) 3. Alice can cook very well.( ) 4. Peter and Tom play football together on Saturday and Sunday. ( ) 5. Alice can play the violin very well.III. Complete the passage with the proper words(根据首字母提示完成短文) Mr Hatter m_________ hats. He is always very busy. His son, Tommy has no hat. He is very s_________. It is late at night. Mr Hatter is s________ working. The next morning, Tommy sees a s________ new hat on his bed. It is his birthday p_________. He is very happy now.Part 4 写作Write on the topic ‘My Birthday Party’(以<我的生日聚会>为题,写一篇不少于3种句型,40字的短文)My Birthday Party______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______5A周末卷1 听力文字Ⅰ.Listen and fill in the missing letters.1. first2. bring3. these4. live5. leastII. Listen and choose (听录音,选出听到的内容)1. Please bring me the book.2. That sounds interesting. I can’t wait.3. Thank you so much.4. My father is very tired. But he is still working.5. I have no lessons on Saturday.6. Peter’s birthday is on the thirteenth of July.7. Tommy sees a smart new hat on his bed.8. Peter has a pair of red shoes.9. Can you make T-shirts with me?10.Tommy’s birthday is on the second of February.III. Listen and number.A: Look at the sign, Peter, Please don’t write on the wall.B: I’m sor ry, Miss Fang.A: That’s all right.B: Oh, Miss Fang, let me clean the wall.A: You’re a good boy.B: Thanks, Miss Fang.IV. Listen and choose(听录音,选出正确的应答句)1. Can you bring or wear some orange things to my party?2. Does Tommy like his birthday present?3. How many days are there in August?4. Can I use your bicycle?5. How does the pineapple taste?6. What do you have, Danny?V. Listen and choose the best answer(听短文,选择最佳答案)This is Mr Chen’s family. There are four people in his family. They are Mr Chen, Mrs Chen, their son Paul and their daughter Sally. Mr Chen is a doctor and he likes sailing very much. Mrs Chen is a teacher. She teaches English in Garden School. She likes her students very much. Paul is twenty years old. He is an engineer. He likes playing basketball. And his little sister Sally is twelve years old. She studies in her mother’s class. She likes English very much. She is a good pupil.。
七年级数学周末作业(第一周)一、精心选一选(请将正确答案的序号填在括号里.每题2分,共20分)1、在-0.1,25,3.14,-8,0,100,-13中,正数有( )个。
A 、1B 、2C 、3D 、42、下列说法中正确的是( )A .正有理数和负有理数统称为有理数B .零的意义是没有C .零是最小的自然数D .正数和分数统称为有理数3、数轴上与原点距离小于4的整数点有( ) A 、3个 B 、4个 C 、6个D 、7个4、规定向北为正,某人走了+5km 后,又继续走了-10km ,那么他实际上( )A 、向北走了15kmB 、向南走了15kmC 、向北走了5kmD 、向南走了5km5、若a a -=,则a 是 ( ) A .0 B .正数 C .负数 D .负数或06、正数加负数,和为 ( ) A .正数 B .负数 C .0 D .A 、B 、C 都有可能7、下列说法正确的是 ( ) A .两数相加,其和大于任何一个加数 B .异号两数相加,其和小于任何一个加数C .绝对值相等的异号两个数相加,其和一定等于零D .两数相加,取较大一个加数的符号作为结果的符号 8、若两个有理数的和为负数,则这两个数 ( ) A .均为负数 B .均不为零C 至少有一个是负数D .至少有一个是负数 9、把(-8)-(+4)+(-5)-(-2)写成省略加号的形式是 ( ) A .-8+4-5+2 B .-8-4-5+2 C .-8-4+5+2 D .8-4-5+210、已知013=-++b a ,则b a +的相反数是 ( ) A .-4 B .4 C .2 D .-2二、细心填一填(请将正确答案直接填在相应的空格内.每题2分,共16分)11.如果水位升高1.2米,记为+1.2米,那么水位下降0.8米,记为 . 12、在数轴上,到原点距离5个单位长度,且在数轴右边的数是 . 13、在数轴上与-2距离3个单位长度的点表示的数是 . 14、|-2|表示数轴上表示 的点到 的距离. 15、比较大小:65-75-.16、-(+3)是 的相反数,-(-6)是 的相反数. 17、相反数等于它的绝对值的数是 . 18、绝对值不大于3的所有整数的积等于 .三、用心做一做(本大题共6小题,共44分)19、计算:(1)43+(-77)+37+(-23) (2)(-337)+12.5+(-1647)+(-2.5)20、计算:(1) (-1)+2+(-3)+4+(-5)+…+(-99)+100(2) |-45|+(-71)+|-5|+(-9)21、计算:(1)(+13)-(+56)+(-16)-(-23)(2)(-112)-114+(-212)-(-334)-(-114)22、计算:(1)6.1-3.7-4.9+1.8 (2)-14+56+23-1223、“国庆黄金周”的某天上午,一辆出租汽车全是在东西走向的北京路上营运旅客,规定向东为正,上午行车的里程(单位:km )记录如下:+4, +8, -5 ,+7 , - 4 , -3 , +12 , - 9 , -5 , +7, -22 (1)中午休息时,该车在出发地何方? 离出发地多远? (2)若汽车的耗油量为0.2L /km ,则共耗油多少升?24、阅读下面文字: 对于(-565)+(-932)+1743+(-321) 可以如下计算: 原式=[(-5)+(-65)]+[(-9)+(-32)]+(17+43)+[(-3)+(-21)]= [ (一5)+(-9)+17+(一3) ]+ [(-65)+(-32)+43+(- 21)]=0+(-141)=-141上面这种方法叫折项法,你看懂了吗? 仿照上面的方法,请你计算:(-200065)+(-199932)+400043+(-121)四、大胆试一试(本大题共2小题,每小题10分,共20分)25、已知一个有理数的绝对值是2,另一个数的绝对值是3,你能确定这两个有理数的大小关系吗? 这两个数的大小关系有几种可能性?=-,它在数轴上的意义是表示5的点与原点(即表示0的点)之间26、大家知道|5||50|-,它在数轴上的意义是表示6的点与表示3的点之间的距离.类的距离.又如式子|63|a+在数轴上的意义是.似地,式子|5|七年级数学周末作业参考答案练习(一)一、精心选一选:题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B A A B C C D C A 二、细心填一填:11、 ±1、±2、0, 0 12、 78 13、 ±2 14、 9615、]6410[3)(-++⨯16、m mm m -<-<<1117、 1 18、 0 三、解答题:19、① 9- ②27125-③42- ④6- ⑤4- ⑥152.- ⑦124- 20、53- 21、10- 22、26- 23、17158- 24、010.25、①、可选方案共有四种:方案 8人的车 4人的车 ① 0 9 ② 1 7 ③ 2 5 ④ 33⑤4 1②、从经济角度考虑,要想费用最少,则租用8座的客车最少且8座客车最少为0,所以此时费用最少:18009200=⨯元26、①、星期三收盘时,每股是534154427..=-++元②、周一31427=+元 周二5355431..=+元 周三5341535..=-元周四3252534=-..元 周五26632=-元所以,本周内最高价每股535.元,最低每股26元③、=+⨯⨯---⨯⨯)()(%.%.%.1012710001015012610001092-元 所以,星期五收盘时,他赔了1092元练习(二)一、精心选一选: 题号 12345678910 答案C CD D D D C D BC二、细心填一填:11、80.- 12、5 13、15或- 14、2- 原点 15、< 16、3+、6- 17、0 18、0三、用心做一做:19、①20- ②10- 20、①50 ②30- 21、①0 ②41-22、①70.- ②41- 23、①102275912347584-=-+++-+-+++-+-+++-++++)()()()()()()()()()()( 所以,中午休息时,该车在出发地西方,离出发地10千米处②862275912347584=-+++-+-+++-+-+++-++++||||||||||||||||||||||所以,共耗油2172086..=⨯升 24、(-200065)+(-199932)+400043+(-121) =)]21()1[()43(4000]321999[]652000[-+-+++-+-+-+-)()()()(=)]21(433265[)]1(000419992000[-++-+-+-++-+-)()()()(=)]21(433265[0-++-+-+)()(=41-25、由题意:这两个数分别是2±、3± 所以这两个数的大小情况共有四种:① ②32+<- ③32->+ ④32->-26、5+a 表示:数轴上表示a 的点与表示5-的点之间的距离。
译林⼩学英语六年级下6B周末练习1-11,⽬前共11周,精⼼编排,可供复习使⽤周末练习No.1Unit1 The lion and the mouse姓名________⼀、⽤所给词的适当形式填空1.The man is swimming (quick).2.Her sister (shout) (loud) now .3.The boy sat (quiet) just now .4.They are playing table tennis (happy).They are so (happy).5.It?s often (rain) here. It often (rain).6.Our classroom is on (two) floor.7.I was hungry . John brought some noodles (quick).8. The (beautiful) girl is dancing (beautiful).9.The mouse (bite) the net with his teeth. He made a hole in it .10. My mother (wake) me up this morning .11.The baby (sleep).Please speak (quiet).12. He (bring) some flowers here just now./doc/d2b2e02d6d175f0e7cd184254b35eefdc8d3152a.html st summer, Mike (catch) fish with a net.14.He?s a (good) basketball player.He (play) basketball (good).15.The next day, Mum (make) some dumplings.16.Grandpa often (laugh) (happy).17.They are (cheer)for the boys. They are (excited).18.The woman is (sad). She is crying (sad).19.Look! There are some (mouse) in the room .20.”You hurt me !” the man shouted (angry).21.Be (quiet). You shouldn?t make noise here .22.We should work (hard) for our future./doc/d2b2e02d6d175f0e7cd184254b35eefdc8d3152a.html e and help (we), We …re in danger!24. They played table tennis just now . Willy (cheer) for them .25.The boy (hit) the ball hard. The ball jumped into the river .26. Bad dog ! Don?t (bite) the sofa.⼆、根据句⼦意思和中⽂意思完成下列句⼦。
第一单元周末试卷一、在加点的正确读音下面打“√”嫌.弃(xián xán)嗜.好(shìqì)眼睑.(liǎn jiǎn)垂蔓.(màn wàn)眼眸.(móu mó)趴.着(pābā)大腹便.便(pián biàn)粉黛.(dài dà)二、看拼音写词语。
shìyíbái hèxián qìzhūlùxiāng qiàn bōlíkuàng jìng xiáwàng shào ēn’huìcāng lùsuōmáoyùn wèi bàn mǔbòzhòng jiāo shuǐfēn fùmáo tíng ài’mùdǒng shìlán huāluókuāngpópo gāo bǐng chén jìn chán rào cháyèjiǎn qǐShíliu gāo’ǎi luókuāng háng zhōuchuímàn shēn yōu ai yo xiǎng shòu péi bàn pāzhe yǎn jiǎn yǎn móu zāzāzuǐ三、给下列加点字注音。
镜匣.恩.惠长喙.嗜.好蓑.毛镶嵌..半亩.细腻...清澄..铿锵便.宜方便.石榴.大腹便便..蒙.盖..嘴咔嚓..眼睑.眼眸.咂咂..沉浸信赖.细腻.绒.毛丛林....扒.开蓬.松雏.鸟啄.食挨.近挨.打嗒嗒四、多音字组词。
七下数学周末练习1一、选择题:1.在下列四个汽车标志图案中,能用平移变换来分析其形成过程的图案是【 】2.∠1与∠2是两条直线被第三条直线所截的同位角,若∠1=50°,则∠2为【 】A 、50°B 、130°C 、50°或130°D 、不能确定3.下列五幅图案中,⑵、⑶、⑷、⑸中的哪个图案可以由(1)图案平移得到?【 】 A .⑵ B .⑶ C .⑷ D .⑸4.下列图形中,由AB CD ∥,能得到12∠=∠的是【 】5.以下列各组线段长为边,能组成三角形的是【 】A .1cm ,2cm ,4cmB .7cm ,6cm ,5cm ;C .12cm ,6cm ,6cmD .2cm ,3cm ,6cm 6.如图11,OP∥QR∥ST,则下列各式中正确的是【 】 A .∠1+∠2+∠3=180° B .∠1+∠2-∠3=90° C .∠1-∠2+∠3=90° D .∠2+∠3-∠1=180°7.如图是一块电脑主板的示意图,每一转角处都是直角,数据如图所示,则该主板的周长是 【 】 A .88mm B .96mm C .80mm D .84mm8.在同一平面内,有12条互不重合的直线 ,若 ,2l ∥3l ,43l l ⊥,4l ∥5l ……以此类推,则1l 和12l 的位置关系是【 】A 、平行B 、垂直C 、平行或垂直D 、无法确定9.如图,一个人从A 点出发向北偏东30°方向走到B 点,再从B 点出发向南偏东15°方向走到C 点,那么∠ABC 等于【 】 A 、45° B 、75° C 、90° D 、105°10.如图,Rt△ABC 中,∠ACB=90°,∠A=55°,将其折叠,使点A 落在边CB 上A′处,折痕为CD ,则∠A′DB=【 】 A . 40° B .30° C .20° D .10°二、填空题:1.等腰三角形两边长分别为3、7,则其周长为 ;2.如图,直线b a ,被直线l 所截,∠3=50°,当∠1=_______°时,a ∥b ;3.一个三角形的两边长是3cm 和4cm ,周长是整数,则这样的三角形有_______个.4.如图,AD ∥BC ,BD 平分∠ABC ,且∠A =100°,则∠D =______度;5.如图大矩形的长10cm ,宽8cm ,阴影部分的宽2cm ,则空白部分的面积是 _cm2。
第I卷(选择题共85分)I.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)1. Do you know the difficulty the little boy had __________ the way home?A. with findingB. to findC. in findingD. found2. He didn’t make ______ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. itC. thatD. these3. The discovery of new evidence led to __________.A. the thief having caughtB. the thief being caughtC. catch the thiefD. the thief to be caught4. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _______ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken5. The boy was ________in face of the _________problem.A. confused; confuseB. confused; confusingC. confusing; confusedD. confusing; confuse6. I don’t kno w much about Beijing, for this is the first time I _______ here.A. cameB. have beenC. wasD. am coming7. It doesn’t make any difference to me _______you stay or go.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. why8. Production rose______10% in April, ________the same month of last year.A. in; compared toB. to; compared withC. by; compared toD. by; comparing to9. Chinese differs greatly _______English ___pronunciation.A. at; inB. from; toC. from; inD. in; from10.is known to all,good friends happiness and value to life.A.It;add B.As;addC.It;add up D.As;add to11. It was too late to see a film, and _________, I was tired.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. except that12. News got around _______he was admitted into Beijing University.A. whichB./C. thatD. what13. The book ________for children is popular with the children.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. written14. The way _________he did it was different ______we were used to.A. that; from thatB. in which; from whatC. /; in thatD. that; in what15. Staying _______you are means you’ll fall behind others.A. at the placeB. in whichC. whereD. there16. The old lady ________in Shanghai for 10 years, but now she lives in Liaocheng.A. livesB. is livingC. has livedD. lived17. The teacher suggests that we __________ and accumulate(积累) more.A. readsB. readC. readingD. to read18. The guests left most of dishes __________, because they didn’t taste delicious.A. to be untouchedB. untouchedC. being touchedD. untouching19. The highway ________to the city is under construction.A. ledB. to leadC. leadingD. leads20. The Foreign Minister said, “________our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. That isB. It isC. There isD. This is21. _______I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. SinceB. BeforeC. WhileD. Unless22. He always prefers ______a bicycle rather than ________on a crowded bus.A. ride; to rideB. to ride; rideC. riding; rideD. to ride; riding23. His carelessness led to ________the exam.A. him failB. his failC. his failingD. he failed24. ________my teacher, I am becoming more and more interested in English.A. Thanks forB. Believe inC. Lead toD. Thanks to25. Bill can speak Chinese and English, ________French.A. as wellB. as good asC. as well asD. as26. He hurried to the station only ________that the train _________.A. to find; had leftB. finding; has leftC. to find; leaveD. finding; left27. Mary prepared for the computer test carefully so that she could be sure of passing it at her first_______.A. remarkB. variationC. attemptD. standard28. The country life he was used to _________greatly since 1992.A. changedB. has changedC. changingD. having changed29. Tom ________some accent while living in the countryside.A. took upB. held upC. picked upD. put up30. Some students are ________the idea _________others are against it.A. in need of; whenB. in favor of; whileC. in honor of; thoughD. in face of; although31. The heavy rain ___________their difficulty.A. added upB. add up toC. added toD. added32. Life is like a tale. _________matters is not how long it is, but how good it is.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which33. The air quality in our city, _______is shown in the report, has improved a lot recently.A. asB. whatC. whereD. that34. For the past two months micro blogs have been filled with concern and admiration for Zhang Lili, the mostbeautiful teacher in China, ________touched the whole nation.A. the actions of whoB. the actions of herC. the actions of whomD. the actions of which35. ---Shall we go to have a picnic in the open air this weekend?---_________. I want to relax, for I’m too tired these days.A. Of course we canB. It couldn’t be better.C. If you likeD. It’s up to you.Ⅱ. 完型填空(每空1分共20分)A dear friend of mine lost her husband suddenly in an accident. The accident was a 36 to everyone,because it was sudden and 37 . We hope our loved ones will be with us for all future time. 38 ,as we all know, life does not work that way and sometimes we get a wake-up call that shocks us and makes us stand back and 39 how short life is.I tried to imagine if I were her 40 I would feel. It was impossible to imagine what she was 41 . What words could I say to help her?Sometimes 42 just cannot express our feelings. Sometimes our actions are much more 43 than words.A hug(拥抱) can sometimes express more. Sometimes, just being there to 44 is more helpful to people.As I was leaving the funeral(葬礼) ceremony, I 45 Marilyn, who was a true friend of mine. She has a 46 of humor that makes everyone laugh. We chatted for a few moments, and then she asked me how my 47 was. So I started complaining that I couldn’t get on with my workmates. She listened without saying. Then she took her hands and 48 them on my face, and said to me, “ But at last you had a 49 .”The touch of her hands on my face and the words 50 me like a ton of stones. All the frustrations(挫折) and stress that was 51 up inside me came to a complete stop.Since that day, when I start feeling stressed, I 52 myself of Marilyn’s words—but at least I had a day! Things could be a lot worse, but I am 53 and I have a lot to be thankful for—so I shall not 54 my days with stress and frustrations--- Life is too 55 !36. A. shock(震惊) B. trouble C. shake D. disaster37. A. careless B. dangerous C. disappointed D. unexpected38. A. Then B. Since C. However D. So39. A. realize B. imagine C. consider D. care40. A. why B. how C. which D. what41. A. looking for B. dealing with C. going through D. dreaming of42. A. names B. words C. ideas D. messages43. A. wonderful B. harmful C. careful D. meaningful44. A. talk B. listen C. sit D. drink45. A. though of B. came across C. depended on D. caught on46. A. sense B. feeling C. direction D. taste47. A. journey B. business C. job D. family48. A. played B. pleased C. placed D. paid49. A. day B. week C. month D. year50. A. kicked B. passed C. carried D. hit51. A. making B. getting C. building D. ringing52. A. mind B. remind C. find D. wind53. A. asleep B. awake C. alive D. amazed54. A. enjoy B. live C. waste D. share55. A. good B. bad C. long D. shortⅢ. 阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)AA couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, in Simony, they met some whales(鲸鱼). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to tenfish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.56. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.A. in a life-raftB. in MiamiC. in SimonyD. in Panama57. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.A. they brought in a lot of waterB. they broke the side of the boatC. they pulled the boatD. they went under the water58. After their boat sank, the couple _______.A. jumped into the life-raftB. heard waterC. watched the boat go under waterD. stayed in the life-raft59. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.A. tins of food and bottles of waterB. a fishing-line and a machineC. whales and sharksD. Twenty passing ships60. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.A. they were too excited to stand upB. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boatC. their life-raft was beginning to break upD. they knew their two months at sea would be overBBamboo is one of nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 metres (4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools(厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.61. How is bamboo like grass?A. It grows quickly.B. It’s wood.C. it is easy to cut.D. It is very thin.62. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn’t grow________.A. in ChinaB. in EuropeC. on mountainsD. in Africa63. Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because________.A. it is cheapB. it has different colorsC. it is strongD. it has been used by Asians64. Bamboo pipes can________.A. make moneyB. be treesC. grow quicklyD. carry water65. In Asia, bamboo has been used for________.A. a short timeB. many thousands of yearsC. many hundreds of yearsD. about 100 yearsCIt was Monday. Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there wa s no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher(*person whose job is selling meat). and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it. he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!66. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite_________.A. cruellyB. fairlyC. kindlyD. friendly67. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gave it_______.A. might do it much harmB. could do it much goodC. would help the butcherD. was worth many pounds68. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog __________.A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all the meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith69. From its experience, the dog found that ________.A. only the paper with Mrs Smith’s words in it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat70. At the end of the story, you’ll find that _______.A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal第II卷(非选择题共35分)I. 单词填空(共10 小题,每小题1分,满分10 分)1. Don’t _____________(比较)your disadvantages with others’ strong points.2. He ________________(不同)from his brother in many ways.3. The teacher is making an ________________(宣告)that the sports meet will be put off.4. Monkeys are very _____________(相似的)to human beings, but they are still part of the animal kingdom.5. There are such a wide ___________(种类)of patterns to choose from that I don’t know which to choose.6. Computer technology is changing _______________(迅速地)in modern society.7. Mrs. Morse ____________ (评论)that she seemed a very nice girl.8. ______________ (显然地) , television has both advantages and disadvantages.9. The team has _____________(递交)its report to the committee.10. He speaks with a strong southern ____________ (口音).Ⅱ.阅读表达(共5小题,每题2分,满分10 分)阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题。
闵行区罗阳小学2014学年第一学期二年级语文周末卷1班级姓名学号一、看拼音写词语tâyìxìcháng líkāi yín guāng shǎn shǎn Xīzhuāng xiào fújiào shì______ ________ ________xiãzi bǐcǐmáo jīn tiě huán huān shēng lãi dîng lïng hǔdïu二、给带点字选择正确的读音:手帕(pàpî)退潮(tuìtùi)抚摸(mūmō)扇贝(shān shàn)扇动(shān shàn)卵石(ruǎn luǎn)三、比一比,组词:坏()彼()凉()此()环()坡()晾()些()卷()伸()架()虎()券()升()贺()虚()四、多音字:扇(shàn)()壳(qiào)()盛(shâng)()长(zhǎng)()(shān)()(kã)()(chãng)()(cháng)()好(hào)( ) 模(mï)( ) 都(dōu)( ) 当(dāng)( ) (hǎo)( ) (mú)( ) (dū )( ) (dàng)( ) 五、选择合适的词语:捡拣1、教师节到了,我在文具店()了几张自己喜欢的卡片,准备送给老师。
2、我在路上()到了一元钱,交给了老师。
3、我在海边()了许许多多的贝壳,特意()了最漂亮的贝壳送给老师。
做作昨发现发明发觉常常往常非常1.我一回家,爸爸就叮嘱我:“写完()业再()其他的事情哦!”2.夏林()的迷你电扇受到了大家的称赞。
3.只有你细心地观察,才会有更多的()。
周末练习一一、填空1、38 + 38 + 38 + 38 =( )X ( )=( )2、12个56 是( ),24的 23 是( )。
3、在○里填上>、<或=。
56 X4 ○ 56 9 X 23 ○ 23 X 9 38 X 12 ○ 384、一个正方形的边长是94 米,它的周长是( )米,它的面积是( )平方米。
5、六(1)班有50人,女生占全班人数的25 ,女生有( )人,男生有( )。
6、看一本书,每天看全书的13,3天看了全书的( )。
7、一袋大米25kg ,已经吃了它的25 ,吃了( )kg ,还剩( )kg 。
8、25 X 34 表示的意义是( ),4X 35表示的意义是( )。
9、40分=( )时 25 分=( )秒 38 吨=( )千克250克=( )千克 34 公顷=( )平方米 14 米=( )厘米10、3吨的29 是( )吨,4米的35 是( )米,24的23 是( )。
11、在( )里填上>、<或=。
512 X 74 ( )74 15X 16 ( )15 78 X 87 ( )1 56 X 56 ( )56 35X 56 ( )35 512 X 74 ( )512 12、56 X 79 X 221 = 56 X (79 X 221)运用的运算定律是( )。
713 X8 + 613 X8=8X (713 + 613 )运用的运算定律是( )。
34 X5X 43 = 34 X 34X5运用的运算定律是( )。
13、1支钢笔长34 dm ,2支长( )dm, 12 支长( )dm, 23 长( )dm 。
14、3米铁丝,用去 23 米,还剩多少米?列式是( );3米铁丝,用去全长的23,还剩全长的几分之几?列式是( )。
15、甲数是57 ,乙数是甲数的1415 ,乙数是( ),丙数是甲乙两数的积,丙数是( )。
二、判断1、1吨的45 和4吨的15 一样重。
( )2、一根电线长3米,用去25 米后,还剩下 35 米。
三年级语文第1周周末作业班别:__________姓名:___________座号:___________得分:_________一、我会看拼音写词语。
zǎo chén cūzhuànɡhàn zúdǎbànfànɡjiàhùxiānɡshuānɡbìyánɡqǐ二、我会给形近字组词。
晨()扮()假()荒()辰()纷()暇()慌()三、(北京市第二实验小学期末)巧填同音字。
yáng飞()()树()肉太()bì手()()虎()绿()须四、写出下列词语的近义词。
鲜艳()打扮()敬爱()摇晃()荒凉()安静()五、我会照样子填一填。
跳(孔雀舞)做()看()编()唱()读()戴()打()六、我会填空。
1、大家,来到学校,都成了好朋友。
2、同学们向在校园里欢唱的小鸟,向问好,向_________________的国旗。
3、文章最后一段的“这就是我们可爱的小学,一所边疆的小学。
”是整篇文章的,所起的作用是_______________________。
4、《花的学校》作者是____________,____________(国籍)诗人、哲学家,他的主要作品有_______________、_______________、_______________等。
七、我会照样子仿写句子。
1、下课了,大家在大青树下跳孔雀舞、摔跤、做游戏。
上课的时候,同学们在教室里___________________________________。
2、雨一来,他们便放假了。
清风一吹,小草们______________________________________________。
蝴蝶一来,花儿们______________________________________________。
八、阅读理解。
五花山春天的山是绿色的,那绿色淡淡的,许多树叶刚冒出芽来,还带着嫩嫩的黄色呢。
周末测试卷
1.下列词语中加点字的读音不正确的一项是()
A.鱼凫(fú)石栈(zhàn)
边塞(sài)长吁短叹(xū)
B.猿猱(náo)扪参(shēn)
喧豗(huī)嗟来之食(jiē)
C.巉岩(chán)吮吸(yǔn)
砯崖(pīnɡ)峥嵘岁月(zhēnɡ)
D.凋零(diāo)湍急(tuān)
崔嵬(wéi)多难兴邦(nàn)
2.下列语句中加点词解释不正确的一项是()
B.开国何茫然茫然:指时间久远
C.以手抚膺坐长叹坐:坐着
D.可以横绝峨眉巅绝:越过、渡过
3.下列句子中加点词的用法与其他三项不同的一项是()
A.使人听此凋朱颜
B.猿猱欲度愁攀援
C.砯崖转石万壑雷
D.舞幽壑之潜蛟
4.与“嗟尔远道之人胡为乎来哉”句式相同的一句是()
A.蜀道之难,难于上青天
B.奚以知其然也
C.但见悲鸟号古木
D.又闻子规啼夜月,愁空山5.下列词语中对加点词的解释有误的一项是()A.开国何茫然(完全不知道的样子)
B.扪参历井仰胁息(扪,触摸;参、井均为星宿名,相传为蜀、秦的分野)
C.凋朱颜(使……凋谢,这里指憔悴)
D.以手抚膺坐长叹(抚摸着双腿)
6下列词语有错别字的一组是()A.地崩山摧天梯石栈扪参历井万壑雷B.峥嵘崔嵬冲波递折横绝峨眉倚缺壁C.飞湍瀑流猿猱攀援匪亲萦岩峦D.磨牙吮血以手抚膺蚕丛鱼凫仰胁息7.对下列句中加粗虚词的解释,不正确的一项是()A.但见悲鸟号古木但:只。
B.蜀道之难,难于上青天于:比。
C.其险也如此其:加强语气,无义。
D.嗟尔远道之人胡为乎来哉乎:助词,无义。
8.名句填空。
(1)黄鹤之飞尚不得过,_______________________。
(2)但见悲鸟号古木,__________________。
___________________,愁空山。
(3)飞湍瀑流争喧豗,
__________________________。
(4)剑阁峥嵘而崔嵬,______________,
____________。
(5)尔来四万八千岁,________________。
西当太
白有鸟道,________________。
(6)上有六龙回日之高标,________________。
9.作者李白,字,号,我国唐代杰出的浪漫主义诗人,与杜甫并称
“”,与李商隐合称“”。
诗900余首,收在《李太白全集》中。
此诗约作于天宝初年,为李白第一次至长安时。
10翻译下列句子
(1)扪参历井仰胁息,以手抚膺坐长叹。
(2)其险也如此,嗟尔远道之人胡为乎来哉? (3)蜀道之难,难于上青天,侧身西望长咨嗟。
11.下列各句中,加点的词语使用恰当的一项是()
A.摄影记者,一群冲在新闻最前端的人们,总是为读者送上最真实、最生动的现场图片,让每一个读
者对于每一条新闻都有设身处地
....的感觉。
B.该产品的试用效果非常好,相信它大量投产后
将不孚众望
....,公司一定会凭借产品的优异品质在激烈的市场竞争中取得骄人业绩。
C.随着国际文化交流的日益繁盛,各国文学读物大量涌现。
这里有各种文化珍品的精译精编,有各国
新作的争奇斗艳,也有选材不严的作品鱼目混珠
....,为读者诟病。
D.陶渊明早年曾经几度出仕,后来因为不满当时
黑暗腐败的政治而走上归隐之路,过起了瓜田李下
....的田园生活。
12.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是( )
A.在二十一世纪的今天,父母与子女能否消除代沟,关键是父母要能够对下一代有更深的了解与同情,在思想上不至于老旧得太追不上孩子的时代。
B.搜集史料不容易,鉴定和运用史料更不容易,中国过去的大部分史学家主要力量就用在这方面。
C.马列主义经典著作不容易翻译得好,它要求翻译人员必须具备很高的政治素质和业务水平,才能胜任。
D.现代文化,无论是其物质的还是精神的方面,都必须以传统作为根基,才能深沉,才能有底蕴,才能生生不息。
13.下列各句中,加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是()
A.和煦的春风带生机盎然的季节,学校社团的招
新活动再次成为一道亮丽的风景线,男女同学纷至沓
...来.,踊跃报名。
B.为了应付高考,教师越教越细,其结果是肢解
了课文,长此以往,学生目无全牛
....。
C.东方大学城在短短四年内就以2.1亿元自有资金获取了13.7亿元巨额利润,这种惊人的财富增长速
度确实匪夷所思
....。
D.很多教师和学生都有这样的经验和体会,在考试前一定要保持轻松的心态,采用疲劳战术和题海战
术只能事倍功半
....。
14.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()
A.我们必须拿出自己的计算机正版游戏软件,否则,拿不出新的软件就难以抵制不健康的盗版软件。
B.对于实施素质教育能不能提高教学质量又减轻学生负担的问题,我们的回答是肯定的。
C.文学事业是一种精神劳动,对于从事这种精神劳动并卓有成效者,政府应给予奖励。
D.朝韩双方能够重新回到谈判桌前,靠的是两国政府的共同努力,中、俄、美三国政府从中积极不懈地斡旋取得的。
15.下列句子的排序,恰当的一项是()
①过去我们只向动物学习技能,比如仿生学;今后,我们还将向动物学习品质
②人类向动物学习的阶段不仅没有结束,而且才刚刚开始
③我们之所以饲养一些动物,就是觉得它们在许多方面比我们自己更可爱
④它们的可爱,除了姿容体态,还有性格
⑤一些鸟,还有猫和狗、小熊、小鹿之类,在许多方面极为可爱
⑥人在何种程度上、以何种方法,才能学到这些东西呢
⑦它们从目光到举止,那种单纯清澈真是无以言表
A.①⑤④③②⑦⑥B.②①④③⑤⑦⑥
C.②①③⑤④⑦⑥ D.④③⑤⑥⑦①②
16.元旦即将来临,在新海市工作的小张收到了二叔在新海市读大学的儿子带来的土特产,他很高兴,给二叔写了一封信,但其中有5个词语运用不得体,请指出并改正。
我非常高兴地笑纳了您送给我的土特产。
看到这些土特产,我又想起了二叔您对我的一贯的关心和爱戴,真是非常感谢您。
至于为您的令郎毕业后联系工作一事,我会鼎力相助,一定不会让您失望。
俗话说“来而不往非礼也”,过几天我将托人惠赠给您一件礼物,您肯定会感到惊喜的!
①将________ 改为________
②将________ 改为________
③将________ 改为_______ _
④将________ 改为________
⑤将________ 改为________
周测答案
1【解析】选C。
“吮”应读shǔn
2【解析】选C。
坐:徒,空
3【解析】选B。
B项为动词的为动用法,为……发愁。
A、C、D三项均为动词的使动用法,分别为“使……凋谢”;“使……滚动”;“使……舞动”。
4【解析】选B。
B与例句均为宾语前置句。
A、C、D
三项为状语后置句,另C、D两项也是省略句。
5.D
6.B
7.C
9.太白青莲居士李杜大小李(或“二李”)11.C(A:设身处地:指设想自己处在别人的地位或境遇中,形容替别人着想。
前文中“让读者”,所以对象用错,应为“身临其境”;B:不孚众望,不能使众人信服;不能达到众人所期望的那样。
这里宜用“不负众望”。
C:鱼目混珠:比喻以假乱真,以次充好。
一般形容物,不形容人。
D:瓜田李下,“瓜田不纳履,李下不正冠”,比喻容易引起嫌疑的地方。
此处望文生义。
)
12.D
13.B
14.B
15.C
16.①“笑纳”改为“收到”②“爱戴”改为“爱护”
③“您的令郎”改为“弟弟”
④“鼎力相助”改为“尽力而为”⑤“惠赠”改为“送”。