2024-2025学年广东省英语小学六年级上学期自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Listen to a short dialogue and choose the correct answer.Dialogue:Speaker 1: “Hi, Sarah! How was your weekend?”Speaker 2: “It was great, thanks! I visited the museum and learned a lot about ancient history.”Question:What did Sarah do over the weekend?A) She went to the park.B) She visited the museum.C) She watched a movie.D) She stayed at home.Answer: BExplanation:In the dialogue, Speaker 2 (Sarah) clearly states that she “visited the museum.” Therefore, option B is the correct answer.2.Listen to a short passage and answer the question.Passage:“Last Saturday, the Johnson family went on a picnic to the countryside. They packed sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. They played games, took a walk in the forest, and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. It was a wonderful day spent together.”Question:What did the Johnson family do last Saturday?A) They went shopping.B) They went on a picnic.C) They visited relatives.D) They watched a sports event.Answer: BExplanation:The passage describes how the Johnson family “went on a picnic to the countryside” and details their activities during the picnic. Thus, option B accurately reflects the main activity mentioned in the passage.3、Directions: Listen to a short conversation between a teacher and a student. Then choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What does the teacher ask the student to do?A)Finish the homeworkB)Clean the classroomC)Go to the libraryD)Join the sports clubAnswer: A) Finish the homeworkExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher reminds the student about the unfinished homework and emphasizes the importance of completing it before the next class. The other options are not mentioned, making option A the correct choice.4、Directions: Listen to a short passage about a school event. Then choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: Where will the school event take place?A)In the school gymB)At the local parkC)In the school auditoriumD)At the community centerAnswer: C) In the school auditoriumExplanation: The passage describes the upcoming school event, clearly stating that it will be held in the school auditorium. The other locations are not mentioned in the context, making option C the correct answer.5.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.Dialogue:Speaker 1: “Hi, Sarah! How was your weekend?”Speaker 2: “It was great, thanks! I visited the zoo with my family. We saw lots of animals.”Question:What did Sarah do over the weekend?A)She went to the park.B)She visited the zoo.C)She stayed at home.D)She went shopping.Answer: BExplanation:In the dialogue, Speaker 2 (Sarah) clearly states, “I visited the zoo with my family.” This directly indicates that she went to the zoo, making option B the correct answer.6.Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Passage:“Last Saturday, Tom and his friends decided to go on a picnic. They packed sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. They went to the nearby lake and had a wonderful time playing games and swimming. It started to rain in the afternoon, but they didn’t mind because they had brought umbrellas.”Question:What did Tom and his friends do at the lake?A)They had a picnic.B)They went fishing.C)They played soccer.D)They built a sandcastle.Answer: AExplanation:The passage mentions that T om and his friends “went to the nearby lake and hada wonderful time playing games and swimming,” which includes having a picnic as they had packed food. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. The other options (B, C, and D) are not mentioned in the passage.7、Question: Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student. What does the teacher ask the student to do?Options:A. Finish the homeworkB. Clean the classroomC. Go to the libraryD. Bring a book tomorrowAnswer: D. Bring a book tomorrowExplanation: In the dialogue, the teacher specifically mentions that the student needs to bring a particular book to class the next day. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.8、Question: Listen to the short story about a boy and his dog. Where does the story mainly take place?Options:A. In the parkB. At homeC. In the schoolD. At the beachAnswer: A. In the parkExplanation: The story describes various activities the boy and his dog engage in, such as playing fetch and walking around, which are typical activities done in a park. The other locations are not the primary setting of the story.9.Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student. What does the teacher suggest the student should do to improve their English?Options:A. Read more English booksB. Watch English moviesC. Practice speaking with friendsD. Join an English clubAnswer: C. Practice speaking with friendsExplanation: In the dialogue, the teacher emphasizes the importance of practicing speaking skills to improve English proficiency. The teacher mentions that speaking with friends can help the student gain confidence and fluency, making option C the correct choice.10.Listen to the short passage about a school event. What is the main purpose of the event?Options:A. To raise funds for a new libraryB. To celebrate the school’s anniversaryC. To promote environmental awarenessD. To showcase s tudents’ talentsAnswer: B. To celebrate the school’s anniversaryExplanation: The passage describes various activities and preparations being made for a special day at the school. It mentions decorations, guest speakers, and a history presentation, all indicating that the event is to mark the school’s anniversary. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.11.Question:Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student. What does the teacher ask the student to do?Options:A. Finish the homeworkB. Clean the blackboardC. Hand in the reportD. Attend the meetingAnswer: BExplanation:In the dialogue, the teacher specifically instructs the student to clean the blackboard. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation, making option B the correct choice.12.Question:Listen to the short passage about a school event. What is the main activity mentioned in the passage?Options:A. A sports competitionB. A science fairC. A music concertD. A drama performanceAnswer: AExplanation:The passage describes a school event where students participate in various sports activities, such as running, jumping, and throwing. The emphasis on these physical activities indicates that the main event is a sports competition, making option A the correct answer. The other options are not the focus of the passage.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She don’t like playing basketball.B. He goes to school by foot every day.C. They are going to the park next Sunday.D. We was having lunch when the phone rang.Answer: CExplanation:• A is incorrect because the correct form is “She doesn’t like playing basketball.”• B is incorrect because the correct phrase is “by foot” which should be “on foot.”• C is correct as it properly uses the future tense “are going to” and the time expression “next Sunday.”• D is incorrect because the correct form is “We were having lunch when the phone rang.”2、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: “By the time we arrived, the movie ______.”A. startsB. has startedC. had startedD. will startAnswer: CExplanation:• A is incorrect because “starts” is in the present tense, which does not fit the past context of the sentence.• B is incorrect because “has started” is in the present perfect tense, which is not appropriate for a past action that was completed before another past action.• C is correct because “had started” is in the past perfect tense, indicating that the movie started before we arrived.• D is incorrect because “will start” is in the future tense, which doesnot match the past context of the sentence.3.What is the correct form of the verb in the blank?“By the time we arrived at the stadium, the match __________.”A) startB) startedC) had startedD) was startingAnswer: C) had startedExplanation: The sentence describes an action that was completed before another past action (“we arrived”). The correct tense to use here is the past perfect tense, which is formed with “had” + past participle. Therefore, “had started” is the correct choice.4.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:“She was so__________in the book that she didn’t hear the doorbell ring.”A) absorbedB) absorbingC) to absorbD) absorptionAnswer: A) absorbedExplanation: The sentence requires an adjective to describe the state of being deeply engaged in the book. “Absorbed” is the correct past participle form used as an adjective to mean “completely occupied with something.” The other options do not fit grammatically or contextually in this sentence.5.What is the correct form of the verb in the blank?“I usually_______(go) to school by bus, but today I_______(walk).”A)go, walkB)goes, walksC)going, walkingD)go, am walkingAnswer: DExplanation: The correct form of the ver b in the first blank is “go” because it is in the simple present tense, which is used to describe habitual actions. The correct form of the verb in the second blank is “am walking” because it is in the present continuous tense, which is used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking.6.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:“Can you help me with my _______? I don’t understand this math problem.”A)homeworkB)houseworkC)workD)jobAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sent ence is “homework” because it refers to school assignments that students are required to do outside of class. “Housework” refers to chores done around the house, “work” is a general term for any kind of labor or job, and “job” specifically refers toa paid position of employment. The context of the sentence indicates that the speaker is asking for help with school-related tasks.7.What is the correct form of the verb in the blank?“By the time we arrived at the stadium, the game __________.”A) startB) startedC) had startedD) has startedAnswer: C) had startedExplanation: The sentence describes an action that was completed before another past action (“we arrived”). Therefore, the past perfect tense “had started” is used to indicate that the game started before they arrived.8.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:“Despite all the difficulties, she__________managed to pass the exam.”A) yetB) stillC) alreadyD) evenAnswer: B) stillExplanation: The word “still” is used to indicate that something continues to happen despite obstacles or changes. In this context, it means that she managed to pass the exam despite the difficulties. “Yet” and “already” areused with perfect tenses, and “even” does not fit the context of continuous effort despite challenges.9.What is the correct form of the verb in the blank?“By the time we arrived at the theater, the movie _______.”A)startsB)startedC)had startedD)will startAnswer: C) had startedExplanation: The sentence describes an action that was completed before another past action (“we arrived”). Therefore, the past perfect tense “had started” is appropriate to indicate that the movie had already begun before they arrived.10.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.“Despi te all the difficulties, she_______managed to finish her project on time.”A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)evenAnswer: B) stillExplanation: The word “still” is used to indicate that something continues to happen or remain true despite other factors. In this context, it shows thatshe continued to manage to finish her project despite the difficulties. “Yet” and “already” are typically used with perfect tenses, and “even” does not fit the context of ongoing effort despite challenges.11、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She don’t like playing football.B. He goes to school by bus everyday.C. They are watching TV now.D. Does she can swim?Answer: CExplanation:•Option A is incorrect because the correct form is “She doesn’t like playing football.”•Option B is incorrect because the correct form is “He goes to school by bus every day.” (Note the correct spelling of “every day.”)•Option C is correct as it correctly uses the present continuous tense to describe an ongoing action.•Option D is incorrect because the correct form is “Can she swim?” or “Does she swim?”12、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: “The cat is_______under the table.”A. sleepB. sleepsC. sleepingD. sleptAnswer: CExplanation:•Option A is incorrect because “sleep” is the base form of the verb and does not fit in the context of a continuous action.•Option B is incorrect because “sleeps” is the simple present tense, which does not indicate an ongoing action.•Option C is correct as it uses the present continuous tense “sleeping”to indicate that the cat is currently under the table and is sleeping.•Option D is incorrect because “slept” is the past tense form, which does not match the present context of the sentence.三、完型填空（10分）Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options given below.Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a young boy named Tom. Tom was very (1)_______and always wanted to explore new things. One day, he decided to go on an adventure into the nearby forest. His parents were (2)_______because they knew the forest could be dangerous, but Tom promised to be careful.As Tom walked deeper into the forest, he saw a beautiful bird with colorfulfeathers. He tried to (3)_______it, but the bird flew away. Suddenly, he heard a strange noise behind him. He turned around and saw a small, scared rabbit. Tom knew he had to help the rabbit, so he gently picked it up and (4)_______it to a safe place.By the time Tom returned home, it was already dark. His parents were worried, but they were also proud of him for being so (5)_______and kind.Options:A) curiousB) worriedC) catchD) carriedE) braveAnswers:1.A) curious2.B) worried3.C) catch4.D) carried5.E) brave四、阅读理解（26分）English Grade 6 (First Semester) Test PaperIV.Reading ComprehensionOnce upon a time, in a small village nestled in the mountains, there lived a young boy named Tom. Tom was known for his curiosity and adventurous spirit. One sunny morning, he decided to explore the dense forest that surrounded his village. As he ventured deeper into the woods, he stumbled upon a hidden cave.Intrigued, Tom entered the cave and discovered a treasure chest filled with gold coins and precious gems. However, there was a note attached to the chest. It read, “This treasure belongs to the wise an d kind-hearted. To claim it, you must solve the riddles and prove your worth.”Tom, determined to prove himself, read the first riddle: “I speak without a mouth and hear without ears. I have no body, but I come alive with the wind. What am I?” After pondering for a while, Tom answered, “An echo!”The second riddle was: “I’m not alive, but I can grow. I don’t have lungs, but I need air. I don’t have a mouth, but water kills me. What am I?” Tom thought hard and replied, “Fire!”The final riddle stated: “I am taken from a mine, and shut up in a wooden case, from which I am never released, and yet I am used by almost every person. What am I?” With a smile, Tom answered, “Pencil lead!”The chest opened, and Tom took a small portion of the treasure, promising to use it to help his village. He returned home, sharing his adventure and the wisdom he had gained.Questions:1.What did Tom discover in the hidden cave?B. A treasure chestC. A magical bookD. An ancient statue2.How did Tom prove his worth to claim the treasure?A. By fighting a monsterB. By solving riddlesC. By performing a magic trickD. By finding a hidden key3.What did Tom promise to do with the treasure he took?A. Keep it all for himselfB. Use it to help his villageC. Hide it in another caveD. Trade it for more goldAnswers:1.B2.B3.B五、写作题（16分）Part V: WritingInstructions:Write a short story about a memorable experience you had with your best friend. Your story should include the following elements:1.A brief introduction of your best friend.2.A description of the place where the experience happened.3.A detailed account of what happened.4.How the experience affected your friendship.5.Your feelings about the experience.Your story should be at least 120 words but no more than 150 words. Pay attention to grammar, punctuation, and spelling.Sample Answer:Last summer, I had a memorable experience with my best friend, Lily. We decided to explore the old forest near our town. The forest was dense with tall trees and the air was filled with the scent of pine.As we walked deeper, we stumbled upon a hidden waterfall. The water was crystal clear and the sound was soothing. We decided to take a swim. Suddenly, Lily slipped and started to panic. I quickly grabbed her hand and pulled her to safety. We sat on the rocks, catching our breath.This incident brought us even closer. It taught us to trust each other in difficult situations. I felt a deep sense of gratitude and pride for being able to help my friend. This adventure will always be cherished in our hearts.Analysis:1.Introduction of Best Friend: The writer introduces Lily as their best friend, setting the stage for the story.2.Description of Place: The forest is vividly described, creating a clear picture for the reader.3.Detailed Account: The incident at the waterfall is narrated step-by-step, making the story engaging.4.Impact on Friendship: The writer explains how the experience strengthened their bond.5.Feelings: The writer expresses gratitude and pride, adding an emotional touch to the story.The sample answer adheres to the word limit and maintains good grammar, punctuation, and spelling, making it an excellent example for students to follow.。
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