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高二英语下册3月月考试题（有答案）高二下学期3月月考英语试题本试卷共10页，四大题，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
Ⅰ. 听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节：听对话或独白（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
每段材料后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A，B，C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第1段材料，回答1―3题。
1. Where does the woman work? A. Tokyo B. London C. Oxford 2. What are the speakers going to do together tomorrow evening? A. Visit Jane. B. Have dinner. C. See customers. 3. Who is probably Jane?A. Tony’s customer.B. Tony’s boss.C. Tony’s wif e. 听第2段材料，回答4―6题。
4. Who is the woman talking to? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A secretary. 5. What does the man say about Frank? A. He is quiet. B. He is active. C. He is honest.6. What does the woman think good students should be like? A. They should ask questions. B. They should be attentive in class.C. They should not be afraid of making mistakes. 听第3段材料，回答7―9题。
河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高二月考（三）英语试卷一、单选题（共20题；共20分）1.—I Love the movie Venom so much!—Me too. The box office is reported ____approximately $2 billion.A. reachingB. having reachedC. to reachD. to have reached2.Hardly _____ the house when he was caught.A. the thief had enteredB. entered the thiefC. had the thief enteredD. was the thief entering3.— Do you let your kids travel by themselves at night?— ______! It couldn't be more dangerous.A. Of courseB. Not at allC. Absolutely notD. I'm not sure.4.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others5.At home, he keeps some pets, to which he ______ all his spare time.A. spendsB. offersC. devotesD. provides6.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ___________I could ask for their names.A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. since7.He must have sensed that I _____ at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly “Why are you staring at me like that?”A. was lookingB. lookedC. have lookedD. had looked8.Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night.A. so thatB. in caseC. even thoughD. as if9.—Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today?—Yes. ________.A. At pleasureB. With pleasureC. For pleasureD. My pleasure10.Have you applied ___________ Mr Black _____________ the post? It's worth a try.A. for; toB. with; forC. with; aboutD. to; for11.This Russian program is difficult ______ for Chinese students.A. understanding itB. understandingC. to be understoodD. to understand12.Young ________ she is, she is fit for the job.A. asB. whetherC. althoughD. since13.She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to_______ her.A. have seenB. seeingC. seeD. seen14.Although she is ________ me ________ two years, she has more working experience.A. junior than, byB. younger than, withC. senior to, byD. junior to, by15.They woke up ，______ everything around ______.A. found; changedB. finding; changedC. to find; changingD. to find; changed16.The famous writer often says that he ______ so much without the support and encouragement from his wife.A. shouldn't achieveB. shouldn't have achievedC. couldn't achieveD. couldn't have achieved17.___________________ off the bus ______ he realized his wallet was stolen.A. No sooner did he get; thanB. No sooner had he got; thanC. No sooner did he get; whenD. No sooner had he got; when18.Mr. Smith was very sad to find the TV set he had had ______ went wrong again.A. to be repairedB. it repairedC. itD. repaired19.In my opinion, all Mr. Li good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict with them in their studies.A. does does doesB. does does doC. does do didD. did do does20.—What made Alice so angry?—________ in the rain for an hour.A. She was kept waitingB. Being kept to waitC. Because of waitingD. Being kept waiting二、填空题（共4题；共24分）21.课文原词填空Many developed nations are now concerned about saving nature rather than developing or destroying it. However, many poorer nations must focus on ________the everyday needs of their people. In doing so, they are using up natural resources at a fast pace. They have not yet seen the effects of the ________use of the environment like many wealthy nations have. Often they do not realize that the choices they make are bad for the environment. Should they be________for destroying hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest if it means a better income for their people? The developed and developing countries need to work ________make sure that people enjoy healthy and happy lives without the environment around them ________.22.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【高二】高二英语下册第三次月考试题（带参考答案）Ⅰ （共两节，满分15分）第一节理解（2段共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1~3题。
1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a bookstore.B. See a play.C. Stay at the hotel.2. What does the woman suggest?A. A comedy.B. A story.C. A movie.3. What will the woman do?A. Take them to the theatre.B. Book tickets for them.C. Thank the man for the tip.听第2段材料，回答第4�D5题。
4. What does the man like to do after work?A. Play table tennis and golf, and go for a run.B. Play tennis and golf, and go fishing.C. Play tennis and golf, and go for a run.5. How often does the man play golf?A. About once a week.B. About once a month.C. About once a year.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6~10的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。
2014-2015学年下期高二模拟考试第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
APhil Moriarty, one of the most successful American swimming and diving coaches and a legend at Yale, died on Saturday in Connecticut, USA. He was 98.Moriarty, who coached the United States diving team at the Rome Olympics in 1960, helped train some of his time’s greatest swimmers, among them the Olympic gold medalists Don Schollander, Steve Clark, Mike Austin, John Nelson and Jeff Farrell. He also coached Olympic diving champions like Bob Clotworthy and David Browning. In 1960, Moriarty’s divers won two gold and four silver medals in Rome.Moriarty had been the diving coach at Yale since 1939 and then, in 1959, he succeeded Bob Kiphuth as t he swimming team coach. “When I came to Yale,” Clark said, “I was a restless little boy depending on blazing speed and luck. I matured with Phil so that he didn’t have to hold my hand. He let me grow and gave me confidence.”Philip Edward Moriarty was born on April 12, 1914, in New Haven. He graduated from high school in 1932 and, though he did not have a college degree, he got a job teaching swimming to Yale students of his age. He also designed a revolutionary starting block that allowed backstrokers （仰泳运动员）to avoid pushing off a slippery wall. It was successful in the United States, but after three years the international federation refused to approve it.Moriarty promoted backstroke as healthy recreation for the young. When municipal authorities proposed closing public swimming pools to save money in 2008, he opposed the idea in a letter to The Stuart News, a Florida newspaper, saying athletics can help prevent youths from falling into gangs and drifting into crime. “The only gangs on swimming teams are relay teams,” he wrote. “The only gun they see is the starting pistol（发令枪）, pointed upward, not at someone.”21. Paragraph 2 is mainly developed ___________.A. by timeB. by examplesC. by spaceD. by comparison22. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ___________.A. the acceptance of Moriarty as a swimming judgeB. the admittance of backstroke style into the OlympicsC. the use of a starting block for swimmersD. the practice of pushing off a slippery wall23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Moriarty’s opinion, athl etics helps the youth grow up healthily in society.B. Moriarty trained a group of swimming champions like David Browning.C. Moriarty had performed as a diving coach since 1939 in Kiphuth’s place.D. There are criminal relay gangs on swimming teams.24. The passage is probably written to _________.A. take a different look at Moriarty’s legendary lifeB. advocate promoting swimming among the youthC. describe a few swimming and diving medalists at the OlympicsD. inform readers of Moriarty’s death and achi evementsBA study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant problem.The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the samemethod would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.V ariety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.25. What is the text mainly about?A. Foreign students have more problems.B. Teaching should meet students’ needs.C. English learning problems should be studied again.D. There are many ways to improve English.26. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.A. became less interested in readingB. became better at speakingC. had to write their papersD. had fewer problems with listening27. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ________.A. teaching content should be changed halfwayB. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouragingC. English courses are necessary for foreign studentsD. different teaching methods should be used28. Th e underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “______”.A. re-thinkB. timetableC. motivationD. activityCPhillip Island Penguins(企鹅)The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch a summer sunset at Summerland Beach ---- the stage is attractively set to see the Little Penguin leave water and step onto land.·Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island.·See the Gippsland area ---- Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm(蚯蚓)·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island ---- natural home for Little Penguins and many animals·Take your place in special viewing stands to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little PenguinsUltimate Penguins (+U)Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.Adult(成人) $60.00 Child $30.00Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.Adult $25.00 Child $12.50Penguin Skybox (+S)Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.Adult 16yrs + $50.0029. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?A. Scientists.B. Students.C. Artists.D. Tourists.30. We can learn from the text that Little Penguins__________.A. are trained to practice diving for visitorsB. keep a Guinness record for their sizeC. have been on Phillip Island for yearsD. live in large groups to protect themselves31. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?A. $62.50.B. $37.50.C. $180.00.D. $150.00.DWhile studying social insect behavior, researchers from the Agricultural University of Krakow, Poland, discovered a remarkable example of self-sacrifice in a species of ants found in Brazil. They found that the ants sacrifice themselves in order to avoid a possible threat.When the sun sets, the ants seal up the entrance to their nest, but in doing so a few remain outside to kick sand over the entrance hole until it becomes invisible. These ants then die due to the cold, or get blown away in the wind. This door-sealing activity of these ants represents the first recorded case of insects sacrificing themselves through a preventive procedure. The ants sacrifice their lives every evening even if the nest isn’t under attack by enemies. The task takes about 50 minutes and the technique the ants use to kick sand backward over the hole with their hind legs (后腿）is unique to the chore, strengthening the evidence that this is a premeditated activity instead of casual action. Once their task is completed, they usually quickly walk away.In order to learn of the fate of these ants, the researchers placed sheets of thin plywood (胶合板）containing false openings over some real nest entrances. The ants carried on working until they had finished and were then left to wait for the dangers of the night. The researchers found that out of 23 ants working at night, only six survived until morning. The bodies of 10 were recovered, and the other seven were missing, most likely blown away and probably dead. The researchers said that the ants are probably older workers approaching death who are more unimportant than younger nest mates.32. This passage is mainly about ________.A. how Brazilian ants find their wayB. the partnership of the Brazilian antsC. when Brazilian ants sacrifice themselvesD. the unselfish behavior of Brazilian ants33. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The nightly entrance-closing activity of the ants lasts no more than half an hour.B. The ants stuck outside stand a good chance of surviving the dangers of the night.C.For the first time insects are seen sacrificing themselves even when there’s no direct threat.D. The ants engaged in the door-sealing activity are believed to be young and healthy.34. The sheets of plywood are used to _______.A. save the lives of the ants left out in the coldB. know what will happen to the ants remaining outsideC. store the bodies of the self-sacrificing antsD. cover the real nest entrances for protection35. The underlined word “premeditated” is closest in meaning to “_____”.A. excitingB. randomC. abnormalD. planned第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【高二】高二英语下册3月月考试题(含答案)河南省偃师高中2021-2021学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项(共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分.)21. My father is clearly in____ dilemma about how to handle___ quarrel between us.A. the; aB. /; theC. a; theD. a; /22. He always brings me a pretty gift ____ he comes to visit me.A. by the timeB. sometimesC. every timeD. at times23. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ____parents have much difficulty in communicating with their children.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. why24. Being afraid of falling behind the times, he has always been keeping himself ___ of the latest development of technology.A. instructedB. intendedC. informed D demanded25. ---What do you think of your new English teacher？--- She was well prepared for her first lesson and left us a good________.A．expression B．instruction C.appearance D．impression26 .The roads are crowded __________ walking to work is even quicker than driving.A. so thatB. in order toC. so as toD. so as that27. Not until I began to work ________ how much time I had wasted.A. didn’t realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn’t realizeD. I realized28. The girl’s face looked pale, so our classroom teacher requested that she ________to hospital immediately.A. sendB. should sendC. sendingD. be sent29 You __________ to leave until you __________ your work.A. won’t be allowed; have finishedB. won’t allow; finishC. won’t be allowed; will finishD. won’t al low; will finish30. The class __________ 80 students is hard to manage.A. consisting ofB. consists ofC. making up ofD. made up31. Not only_______ the food in the restaurant, he______ to pay for it.A. he complained about; also did refuseB. did he complain about; also refusedC. did he complain about; also did refuseD. he complained about; also refused32.________ the classroom, the teacher found all the parents already______ there.A. Entered; seatedB. Entering; seatingC. Entered; seatingD. Entering; seated33. The parents were unsettled for the first few days, about their son’s safety.A. having worriedB. to worryC. being worriedD. worried34. The meeting___ last night was a great success and all the disagreements got ___.A. to be held; settledB. held; settledC. holding; settlingD. being held; settled35. ?The war is very likely to break out in the near future.?I __________, if the situation goes as it is.A. hope soB. hope notC. am afraid notD. am afraid so第二节完形（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二英语下册第三次月考检测试题及答案高二英语下册第三次月考检测试题及答案高二英语下册第三次月考检测试题及答案新余一中aged man with long brown hairC A middle-aged man with long black hair5 What do you think about the bread?A It’s softB It’s not freshC It’s delicious第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。
6 Why did the speakers decide to go to the library?A It would be quieterB They would have testC They could get some drink7 Why didn’t the speakers go to the restaurant at the Student Center?A The food there didn’t taste niceB There were too many people thereC The service there wasn’t good enough听第7段对话，回答第8至10两个小题。
8 For what the man call?A To check the timeB To get a taxiC To ask somebody to carry his bag9 When will the man leave his home?A At 100B At 130C At 2;3010 What does the man want the driver to do next?A Save his timeB To be kindC Help him carry his bag。
【2019最新】精选高二英语下学期第三次月考试题（含解析）英语试题第一部分：英语听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。
）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Look at the planes.B. Listen to some music.C. Stop playing such loud music. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Teacher and studentC. Salesman and customer.3. Where will the boy probably go next?A. To his bedroom.B. To the bathroom.C. To his classroom.4. What did the man forget to do?A. Take out the garbage.B. Get some noodles for dinner.C. Buy some things for breakfast.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a library.B. At a bookstore.C. At a grocery store.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
育才(yùcái)2021-2021学年度第二(dì èr)学期第三次月考试卷高二〔普通班〕英语(yīnɡ yǔ)提示：满分是150分，考试(kǎoshì)时间是是120分钟第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers leave for the station?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 6:20 a.m.C. At 6:40 a.m.2. Why didn’t Jason play football yesterday?A. Because his ankle was injured.B. Because he dated with a doctor.C. Because he was tired of it.3. What is the trouble with the woman?A. She forgot to take a camera.B. She forgot to power her camera.C. Her smart phone stopped.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a grocery.B. In a library.C. In a hotel.5. What is Lynn?A. A student.B. A salesmanC. A teacher.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
三门-高二第三次月考英语试题考生须知：1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。
试卷8页，答卷2页，共10页。
总分值为100分，考试时间110分钟。
2. 本卷选择题局部的答案，必须用2B铅笔正确填涂于答题卡的相应位置上。
本卷非选择题局部做在答卷的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。
客观题〔64分〕第一局部：听力(共两节，总分值15分)第一节〔本节有5小题，每题1分，共5分〕听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man?A. At a library.B. At the doctor’s.C. At a museum.2. How will the speakers go to the City Park?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.3. How much is the book?A. ＄15.B. ＄25.C. ＄35.4. What will the speakers probably do tonight?A. See a film.B. Visit their friends.C. Play table tennis.5. What does the man think of his weekend?A. Boring.B. Ordinary.C. Wonderful.第二节〔本节有10小题，每题1分，共分10分〕听下面几段对话，选出最正确选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段材料，答复6—7题。
6．What does the woman ask the man to look after?A. Her bags.B. Her books.C. Her clothes.7. Why does the woman go to the bookstore?A. To ask the way.B. To buy a magazine.C. To make a phone call.听下面一段材料，答复8—9题。
2024学年三门峡市重点中学高三月考3英语试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.A．that B．whichC．where D．what2．They are determined to go into the dark cave, ________ my warning of danger.A．regardless of B．because ofC．apart from D．instead of3．—Mike, it’s really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time!—How I wish I could stop the train ________ it.A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught4．______ caught in the rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much.A．When B．AsC．Unless D．Although5．As to the “996 work schedule”, ______ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, People’s Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.A．that B．which C．where D．when6．—Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?—Certainly, I ________ it five times even though you told me to do it twice.A．checked B．will have checkedC．have been checking D．had checked7．Enter our prize ______and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country. A．draw B．search C．match D．collection8．you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.A．When B．WhileC．Before D．Unless9．Visit the old man this afternoon？If you ________，make sure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin.A．must B．canC．may D．shall10．It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A．where B．when C．that D．which11．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A．where B．from whereC．which D．from which12．––Did you have to do much for the dinner party?––Helen ________ everything by the time I got home.A．finished B．was finishing C．would finish D．had finished13．Pele had bags of natural talent, but he ______ without the determination to deal with all the problems life threw in his path.A．would never succeed B．never succeededC．would never have succeeded D．have never succeeded14．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must15．Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening. A．called up B．turned up C．taken up D．kept up16．The language in the company’s s tatement is highly ________, thus making its staff confused.A．ambiguous B．apparentC．appropriate D．aggressive17．Each party _______ respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized financial punishment is a must.A．will B．could C．shall D．should18．This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.A．identical B．manualC．chilly D．enthusiastic19．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced20．—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t seeC．haven’t seen D．hadn’t seen第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
陕州区一高2015-2016学年下期高二阶段性考试英语试卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATwelve years ago，Rachel Miller was lost when it came to her son John．The 7-year-old was seriously disabled because of his autism(自闭症)．Unable to speak，he withdrew from people at school and，worse still，from his family．In March 2003，Miller was introduced to Jeff Hancock，a one-on-one therapist(治疗师)for people with autism．Hancock was hired to be John’s companion．The two would go people-watching at the mall in Stuart，Florida, on the weekends．Hancock chatted throughout their trips，even though John couldn’t talk back．Their relationship developed when Hancock introduced John to the Special Olympics in Martin County．Whenever John was running or be ing active，he was smiling．When John turned 12，Hancock introduced him to track at the Special Olympics．For the first three years，the p air just observed the sport by watching practices and events．Hancock worked daily with John，showing him everything，including where to sit，stand and walk，so he would understand the flow of the events． In May 2014，John’s training brought him to the Special Olympics State Summer Games in Orlando．The 18-year-old was competing in the 800 meters and the 110-meter hurdles．As the 800 was setting up，Miller remembered，she pressed her face against the fence，anxiously waiting for John to compete．But as soon as the race started，her fears melted away, and all Miller saw was an athlete，her athlete．“I just wanted to see the best performance．It seemed much more significant than whether he would ever speak or respond to me，”she said．John ended up winning the gold medal for the 800．Sports completely changed John，and Miller said that is because of Hancock．“A person with a disability can feel hopeless and isolated(孤独的)，and I think that can happen to parents，too．Jeff probably saw that with us，”Miller said，thinking back to when Hancock first met their family．21．The first paragraph mainly tells us ___________.A．how Rachel Miller felt 12 years agoB．why John became disabledC．that John wasn’t willing to communicateD．when John became seriously disabled22．How did Jeff Hancock help John?A．By encouraging him to speak to others．B．By finding him a better training center for treatment．C．By employing a one-on-one therapist for him.D．By introducing him to the Special Olympics．23．When she saw John was an athlete in the 800 meters , Miller felt______.A．Delighted B. Curious C．Fearful D．Confused24．What can be the best title for the text?A．A Disabled Boy with AutismB．Disabled Boy Turning Running ChampionC．A One-to-one TherapistD．A Special Olympic GamesBCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year f or dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimming ly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasn't all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other's language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ‘dog’ and dogs can learn how to talk ‘Cat’.What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read each other's body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected. Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets ─ to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.25. Some cats and dogs may fight when ________.A. they misunderstood each other's signalsB. they look away from each otherC. they are cold to each otherD. they are introduced at an early age26. What is found surprising about cats and dogs?A. They eat and sleep each other.B. They learn to speak each other's language.C. They observe each other's behaviors.D. They know something from each other's voices.27. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.A. have common interestsB. have a common body languageC. are less different than was thoughtD. are less intelligent than was expected28. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A. We should live in peace with animals.B. We should know more about animals.C. We should learn to live in harmony.D. We should learn more body languages.CA new survey conducted by the National Geographic Society (NGS) shows that although consumers in many countries are adopting environmentally-friendly behavior, others live in wasteful cultures of consumption.The 2014 online survey of 18,000 people in 18 countries judged environmental attitudes and habits –and their sustainability –when it came to housing, transportation, food and consumer goods.1. Some consumer behavior is improving.In half the countries surveyed, people acted in more environmentally-friendly ways than they had in 2012. For example, Russians are using more public transportation and British consumers are buying more green electricity.But some countries reported that people’s habits were less sustainable than in the previous survey. Around 68 percent of Germans drink bottled water daily, and Canadians are among the most likely to own at least two cars or trucks.2. Anxiety about the environment is growing.A slim majority of consumers– 51 percent – agree that global warming will negatively affect their own lives. Latin Americans are the most concerned, with more than three in four Brazilians convinced that climate change will impact them personally.3. Americans resist going green.Nearly one in four American households owns four or more TVs. Americans are also among the most likely to avoid paying extra for environmentally-friendly products, and they consume more packaged and processed food than people in most other countries. And since the 2012 survey, more Americans are saying that they view owning a big house as an important goal in their lives.4. The least green feel the least guilt.As in past surveys, the worst offenders express the least guilt about the size of their environmental footprint. British, German and Swedish consumers not only feel the least regret but also are the most likely say they won’t change their ways.5. Repairing, reusing and recycling are on the rise.Majorities in 17 of the 18 countries say they’d rather repair than replace a broken item, with Chinese and German consumers the most likely to fix something and Japanese consumers the least likely. American and French consumers are the most likely to buy used items; Canadian, British, and Australian consumers are the biggest recyclers.29. The author’s purpose in mentioning G ermans is __________.A. to say that dr inking bottled water is not environmentally-friendly at allB. to point out that bottled water is a less sustainable productC. to emphasize that Germans should change their habitsD. to explain that people in some countries have some less sustainable habits30. Which of the following is TRUE about the survey results?A. Japanese consumers are among the biggest recyclers.B. The majority of Brazilians believe climate change will affect their lives.C. Chinese and Canadian consumers like to repair broken items.D. Used items are popular with French and British consumers.31. What can we learn about Americans from the passage?A. Three in four American families don’t have TV sets.B. Many of them dream of owning a big house.C. They think green products are too expensive.D. They prefer packaged and processed food to health food.DNearly two-thirds of U. S. households, or 80 million homes, have pets and Americans spent more than $60 billion on them last year, according to the American Pet Products Association. "The number of pets in the world is growing extremely fast and th at opens up the market, "said Peter Harrop, chairman of IDTechEx, a technology market research firm. "I' m sure five years from now there will be all sorts of things we can't imagine. "Already, there are devices that let your pets call you (PetChatz) , play games and win treats when they're home alone (CleverPet) and even speak wi th a human voice (Petspeak).The Petzi TreatCam lets Anne Ryan check on her dogs Oscar and Reggie at her Berkeley home when she' s working in San Francisco or traveling out of state. The Internet-connected device lets her see her dogs, talk to them, take photos and even dispense(分发) treats-using an app on her phone. "I turn it on, get to see them, get to talk to them and it changes my mood, and puts me back in a positive frame, "said Ryan said. " I didn't know that I needed it , but now I don't think that I could live without it. "The Petzi TreatCam was created by San Jose-based Petzila, which was founded by two veteran technology executives who wanted to get their pets online. The startup also created a social media app that lets owners share pet photos.Whistle, a new San Francisco company, sells the Pet Tracker that alerts owners when their pets have left their" safe zone" and helps find them if they get lost. The device also lets owners track how much exercise and sleep their animals are getting.But as more pet-tech gadgets come to market, experts caution owners against relying on them too much. " The technology can be useful as an adjunct(附属物) , a way of enriching your relationship with your pet, but certainly not a substitute for time spent with your dog," said Pamela Wyman, who runs the DogEvolve training school in Oakland.32. Why is the technology linked to pets warmly welc omed?A. More and more women work outside.B. More and more pets are raised now.C. The devices are becoming cheaper.D. People dislike looking after their pets themselves.33. How did Anne Ryan feel after using the Petzi TreatCam?A. Annoyed.B. Tired.C. Worried.D. Relieved.34. Which of the following can help owners find their missing pets?A. PetChatz.B. The Petzi TreatCam.C. The Pet Tracker.D. CleverPet.35. What does Pamela Wyman think of the pet-related technology?A. It can help pet owners to 'raise their pets.B. It can replace pet owners entirely.C. It is not good for pet owners to use.D. It can improve family relationship.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
