单句语法填空专项练习(有答案与解析)

2023年新高考I卷单句语法填空练习班级考号姓名总分一、阅读理解A篇1.(2023新高考I卷A篇) Cycling is the most economical, ____________(sustain) and fun way ____________(explore) the city-- Amsterdam, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights.2.(2023新高考I卷A篇) MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the____________ (big) bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.3.(2023新高考I卷A篇) With over 2,500 bikes ____________(store) in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure ____________ is always a bike available for you.4.(2023新高考I卷A篇) We offer the ____________(new) bicycles in a wide variety, ____________ (include) basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and ____________(child) bikes.5.(2023新高考I卷A篇) The tour ____________(depart) from Dam Square every hour on the hour, ____________(start) at 1:00 pm every day.二、阅读理解B篇6.(2023新高考I卷B篇)When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, ____________(observe) how nature solved problems.7.(2023新高考I卷B篇)A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after____________(flow) through plants and along rocks ____________ tiny creatures lived.8.(2023新高考I卷B篇)When he got older, John started to wonder ____________ this process could be used____________(clean) up the messes people were making.9.(2023新高考I卷B篇)After studying agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John went back to observing nature ____________ asking questions.10.(2023新高考I卷B篇)With the right ____________(combine) of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way in ____________nature did.11.(2023新高考I卷B篇)He decided to build ____________ he would later call an eco-machine.12.(2023新高考I卷B篇)The task John set for himself was to remove ____________(harm) substances from some sludge (污泥).13.(2023新高考I卷B篇) First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks ____________ (connect) to each other.14.(2023新高考I卷B篇) Then he went around to local ponds and streams and____________ (bring) back some plants and animals.15.(2023新高考I卷B篇)Little ____________ little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and ____________(form) their own ecosystem.16.(2023新高考I卷B篇)He ____________(amaze) at the results.The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat ____________!17.(2023新高考I卷B篇)Within weeks, it had all been digested, and all ____________ was left was pure water.18.(2023新高考I卷B篇)He developed a greenhouse — like facility ____________ treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.19.(2023新高考I卷B篇)He also designed ____________ eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, ____________ city in southeast China.20.(2023新高考I卷B篇) “Ecological design” is the name John gives to ____________ he does.21.(2023新高考I卷B篇) “Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the ____________ (invent),” he says.22.(2023新高考I卷B篇)You put organisms in new relationships and observe____________ is happening.三、阅读理解C篇23.(2023新高考I卷C篇) Part one concludes by introducing my ____________(suggest) method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter(清理).24.(2023新高考I卷C篇) This process requires you ____________(step) away from ____________(option) online activities for thirty days.25.(2023新高考I卷C篇) At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of ____________(careful) chosen online activities ____________ will provide benefits to the things you value.26.(2023新高考I卷C篇) I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in ____________ over 1,600 people agreed ____________(perform) a digital declutter.27.(2023新高考I卷C篇) Each chapter concludes with a ____________(collect) of practices, which ____________(design) to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter.28.(2023新高考I卷C篇) You can view these practices ____________ a toolbox meant to aid your efforts ____________(build) a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances.29.(2023新高考I卷C篇) The book is aimed at ____________(advocate) a simple digital lifestyle.四、阅读理解D篇30.(2023新高考I卷D篇) On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton ____________(publish) a paper which illustrated what has come to be known ____________ the “wisdom of crowds” effect.31.(2023新高考I卷D篇)The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of ____________(dependent) estimates could be quite accurate.32.(2023新高考I卷D篇)When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, ____________(result) in a more accurate estimate.33.(2023新高考I卷D篇)If people are similar and tend ____________(make) the same errors, then their errors won’t cancel each other out.34.(2023新高考I卷D篇) In more technical terms, the ____________(wise) of crowds requires that people’s estimates be independent.35.(2023新高考I卷D篇)But a new study ____________(lead) by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist (转折) on this classic phenomenon.36.(2023新高考I卷D篇)The average ____________(obtain) from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly ____________(accurate) than the average obtained from 20 independent ____________(individual).37.(2023新高考I卷D篇) In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of ____________ the group members actually did in their discussion.38.(2023新高考I卷D篇) Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global ____________(reduce) in error.39.(2023新高考I卷D篇)Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain, the potential implications for group discussion decision-making____________ (be) enormous.40.(2023新高考I卷D篇)Navajas’ study found that the average ____________(accurate) could increase even if estimates were not ____________(full) independent五、阅读理解七选五41.(2023新高考I卷七选五) Taking ____________(responsible) for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat ____________(you) up about them.42.(2023新高考I卷七选五)To err (犯错) is human.It’s just as important to show yourself some ____________(forgive).43.(2023新高考I卷七选五)In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal ____________ (strength).”44.(2023新高考I卷七选五)Now list all the ____________(characteristic) you like about yourself.Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around?45.(2023新高考I卷七选五)They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud ____________.46.(2023新高考I卷七选五)At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of ____________ (kind).”47.(2023新高考I卷七选五)On this one, list all the positive things ____________you’ve done for others.48.(2023新高考I卷七选五)It might be the time ____________ you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without ____________(ask)..49.(2023新高考I卷七选五)Whatever it is, no matter ____________ small it might seem, write it down.50.(2023新高考I卷七选五)You could ask a friend ____________ family member to help add to your list.51.(2023新高考I卷七选五)That way, you could exchange ____________(thought) on what makes each of you special…52.(2023新高考I卷七选五)In fact, don’t wait ____________ you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way ____________(boost) self-confidence at any time.53.(2023新高考I卷七选五)Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a ____________(fix) aspect of your personality.54.(2023新高考I卷七选五)We’re all changing and learning all the time ____________ mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.55.(2023新高考I卷七选五)It doesn’t mean you have to ignore ____________ hashappened or forget it.六、完形填空56.(2023新高考I卷完形填空) On Oct.11, hundreds of runners competed ____________a cross-country race in Minnesota.57.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Melanie Bailey should have finished the course____________ (early) than she did.58.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Her delay came because she was carrying a ____________ (compete) across the finish line.59.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)As _________(report) by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her race __________ a runner in front of her began crying in pain.60.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)She stopped ____________(help) her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue.61.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward ___________ aid.She couldn’t.62.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Bailey then ____________(bend) down to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300____________(foot) to where Lenoue could get medical attention.63.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Once there, Lenoue ____________(assess) and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious ____________(injury) in one of her knees.64.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)She would have struggled with extreme pain to make it to that aid checkpoint ____________ Bailey’s help.65.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)As for Bailey, she is more ____________(confuse) about why her act is considered a big deal.66.(2023新高考I卷完形填空) ____________ the two young women were strangers before the meet, they’ve since become friends.67.(2023新高考I卷完形填空) ____________ of the two players won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day.七、语法填空68.(2023新高考I卷语法填空) Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those____________(amaze) constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot,____________(taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.69.(2023新高考I卷语法填空) The dumplings arrive steaming and __________(dangerous) hot.70.(2023新高考I卷语法填空) To eat one, you have to decide ____________ to bite a small hole in it first… or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, ____________(let) the hot soup explode on your tongue.71.(2023新高考I卷语法填空) Shanghai may be the ____________(recognize) home of the soup dumplings ____________ food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.72.(2023新高考I卷语法填空) There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and ____________(little) soup, and the wrappers are pressed ____________ hand rather than rolled.73.(2023新高考I卷语法填空) Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____________(lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.74.(2023新高考I卷语法填空) The meat should be fresh with a touch of____________(sweet) and the soup hot, clear and delicious.75.(2023新高考I卷语法填空) No matter where I buy them, one steamer is____________(rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ____________(want) more next time.八、应用文写作76.(2023新高考I卷应用文写作)I think it’s not a good idea to ____________(random) pair up students for the spoken English training after class.The reasons are as____________(follow).77.(2023新高考I卷应用文写作)To begin with, randomly ____________(pair) up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups.78.(2023新高考I卷应用文写作)This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, ____________(leave) little room for the other students to improve.79.(2023新高考I卷应用文写作)Besides, students may feel ____________(comfortable) or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty ____________ (communicate) communicating with.80.(2023新高考I卷应用文写作)My suggestion is to group students ____________(base) on their language abilities ____________ to let students choose their own partners.九、读后续写81.(2023新高考I卷读后续写) A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, ____________ came the news.82.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I ____________(inform) that I won the first prize in the writing contest and ____________ there would be an award presentation in two days.83.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I was ____________ happy to hear the news that I immediately shared it ____________ my teacher.84.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)Since then, I ____________(write) many good works and now I am a famous writer.85.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I owe my success ____________ my social teacher who isa beacon in my life on the road to writing.86.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)At the award ceremony ____________(host) in the school hall the headmaster kindly presented me ____________ a certificate of achievement.87.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)Sometimes all it takes is someone who believes____________ us, someone who sees our potential even when we don’t see it____________(we).88.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)It was not until then ____________ I realized the journeyof writing was not only filled with disbelief and self-doubt ____________ support and self-approval.89.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)No sooner had I stepped into this familiar room____________ I saw my teacher ____________(sit) among piles of papers.90.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)In a flash, a burst of heartfelt gratitude____________(take) hold of me entirely, I stepped forward ____________(give) him a warm hug.86.hosted, with 87.in, ourselves 88.that, but 89.than, sitting 90.taking, to give91.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)He ____________(gentle) patted on ____________ shoulder and uttered: “I knew you are a good story-teller who only needs some____________(acknowledge).”92.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)When my name____________(rank) at the top of the list jumped into my view, I was stunned there, tongue-tied.93.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I knew that this was just the beginning.I____________(inspire) to keep writing and exploring my____________(creative).94.(2023新高考I卷读后续写) ____________(wave) from the audience, my teacher cast me a beaming smile from which I could read pride and ____________(appreciate).95.(2023新高考I卷读后续写) “I knew you’d win! I am proud of you.You made____________!” he said ____________(excite).Then came the big day.96.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)When I was invited to the stage ____________(receive) the award, I expressed my thanks to my teacher.97.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I said, “It’s you ____________ make me fall in love with writing, my social studies teacher.98.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I said, “Without your ___________(recognize) and___________ (guide), I couldn’t have written this article.Again thank you very much!”99.(2023新高考I卷读后续写) ____________(hold) my hands, he said “____________ (congratulate)! You are a good writer, so keep writing.”100.(2023新高考I卷读后续写) “You know I didn’t like writing before, but now I am crazy ____________ it! I will try my best to create good works.” I said____________(grateful).附：参考答案一、阅读理解A篇1.sustainable, to explore2.biggest3.stor ed, there4.newest, including, children’s5.departs, starting二、阅读理解B篇6.observing7.flowing, where8.if/whether, to clean9.and bination, which 11.what12.harmful 13.connected 14.brought 15.by, formed 16.was amazed, it 17.that 18.that/which 19.an, a20.what 21.inventor 22.what三、阅读理解C篇23.suggested 24.to step, optional 25.carefully, that 26.which, to perform 27.collection, are designed 28.as, to build 29.advocating四、阅读理解D篇30.published, as 31.independent 32.resulting 33.to make 34.wisdom 35.led 36.obtained, more accurate, individuals 37.what 38.reduction 39.are 40.accuracy, fully五、阅读理解七选五41.responsibility, yourself 42.forgiveness 43.strengths 44.characteristics 45.of 46.kindness47.that 48.when, being asked 49.how 50.or 51.thoughts 52.until, to boost 53.fixed 54.and 55.what六、完形填空56.in 57.earlier petitor 59.reported, when 60.to help 61.with 62.bent, feet 63.was assessed, injuries 64.without 65.confused 66.Although/Though 67.Neither七、语法填空68.amazing, tasty 69.dangerously 70.whether, letting 71.recognized, but 72.less, by 73.to be lifted 74.sweetness 75.rarely, wanting八、应用文写作76.randomly, follows 77.pairing 78.leaving 79.uncomfortable 80.based, or九、读后续写81.there 82.was informed, that 83.so, with 84.have written 85.to 91.gently, the, acknowledgement 92.ranking 93.was inspired, creativity 94.Waving, appreciation 95.it, excitedly 96.to receive 97.who/that 98.recognition, guidance 99.Holding, Congratulations 100.about, gratefully。

单句语法填空专项练习1。

A worker monitors the ________（operate) of a water-spraying machine at a construction site in Beijing’s Chaoyang district on Tuesday。

2。

The district launched a campaign to find ways ________ (deal）with construction dust。

3。

Many streets were flooded, ________ water reaching more than 1 meter in some sections4. A top Thai medical college has caught students ________（use）spy cameras linked to smart watches to cheat during exams。

5。

If they ________ （pass) and graduated，we might have had illegal doctors working for us.6. In the 2014 PISA rankings，which measures global educational standards，Thai students performed below the global average and much ________(bad）than those from poorer Vietnam in subjects like maths and science。

7。

Wild bison was once nearly ________（drive）to extinction.8。

Lei Jun，founder and CEO of Xiaomi，said the Mi Max，________(equip）with a 6。

单句语法填空精选题库（含答案解析）1.The house ________(belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.2.He is______（exact） the man we are looking for．3.There will be a wonderful __________ (perform) on TV tonight.4.People hope that water pollution will be______（solve） soon．5.With a large amount of work remaining____________ (do), the chief couldn’t spare timefor a holiday.6.This test ________ (consist) of a number of multiple (多项) choice questions.7.I came to the______(conclude) that he’d been lying.8.Some endangered animals are in danger of ________ (die) out for lack of food.9.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _________ help I would never have got this far.10.It's no use __________ (complain) without taking action.11.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _________ are family members.12.______ annoyed me last night was the noise of the firecrackers from the neighborhood areatill midnight.13.Her teacher pointed out her mistake with______ （patient）．14.When we _______________ (breath), the air goes into our lungs.15.We're just trying to reach a point _________ both sides will sit down together and talk.16.Everything________ (take) into account, the event was a great event.17.He is the first man _______ (award) for his bravery in the accident.18.Nobody wants ______ (make) fun of by other people.19.Your time should be made use of ________(pass) the exam, but to my regret, it wasn't.20.I don't know who is______ （blame） for the messy room．21._____________ (think) about the situation for a while, I decided to ask Roy for help.22.John invited 40 people to his wedding, most of __________ are family members.23.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for_____ Doris Lessing had achieved inliterature.24.She pretended ____________ (do) her homework when her mother came in.25.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ______ (measure) over 90 metres.26.At the peak (顶峰) of its ________ (popular) in the late nineties, the band sold ten millionalbums a year.27.I truly believe _______ beauty comes within.28.If you had listened to my advice just now, you ____(be) better now.29._________ (gather) round the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.30.I would rather she ___________ ( tell) you the exciting news yesterday.31.The film star dislikes _____________ (recognize) in public, so he has got to wearsunglasses.32.The other day I went to his house, only _________________ (tell) he was out.33.The speaker in the hall raised his voice so as __________ (hear).34.在空白处填入适当的词（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语语法填空训练（单句）（附答案详解）1．(2017·天津高考)My room is a mess, but I ________ clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning. 2．(2017·天津高考)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train________ (catch)．3．There is a limit ________ the amount of pain we can bear. 4．The beautiful lady sat a little straighter and tried to look ________ (slim) and younger.5．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a ________ (balance) diet to their health. 6．Children are always curious ________ everything they see and hear.7．Being a good teacher, you should know your students' ________ (strong) and weaknesses.8．Low­income residents can't afford ________ (consult) a doctor or purchase medicines when they get sick.9．We can't always combine work ________ pleasure. 10．John's ________ (weak) lies in his bad temper. 11．(2017·北京高考)The national park has a large collection of wildlife，________ (range) from butterflies to elephants. 12．Shopping is no longer just a necessity; it has become a formof ________(entertain)．13．The news said that the schools in that southwestern area are ________(bad) off for teaching equipment, and even teachers. 14．To everyone's ________(astonish), he has won the game. 15．The villager doesn't want more money—he is content ________what he has.16．Sam ________(convince) that his girlfriend loves him. 17．They were ________(wear) out after working in the fields the whole day long.18．Up to now, I ________(read) as far as the fifth chapter, the second volume of The War and Peace.19．The number of senior high school students is increasing, ________is mentioned above.20．The season runs June through August, with additional ________(perform) in March and September. 21．(2017·天津高考)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________(allow) more patients to be treated. 22．—The last one ________(arrive) pays the meal.—Agree!23．Look, dark clouds are gathering in the sky; it is likely ________(rain) later on.24．There has been a close ________(associate) between thesetwo companies.25．The female hormones help the body defend itself ________some kinds of infections.26．One's ________(face) expressions may tell you some of his/her inner feelings.27．I'm curious ________(know) what has happened to him. 28．They claimed that they ________(represent) the interests of workers in the steel factory.29．He threw the papers down on my desk and walked out with ________(angry)．30．The woman said the daily ________(greet) have become a habit.31．The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of __________(amuse)．32．Mary often does some ________(translate) work to earn extra money, which accounts for half of her income.33．Venice is one of the great tourist ________(attract) of the world.34．My grandfather, who is famous ________his kindness, helped the Smiths out of trouble.35．Food ________(preserve) in the refrigerator won't go bad easily.36．________(deed) are better than words when people are in need of help.37．The Silk Road has a ________(long) of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.38．This painting represents the first ________(settle) arriving in America.39．His silence seems to be an ________(admit) of guilt. 40．This kind of dance ________(model) after the one of that famous dancing actress'.41．Only when he arrived ________the meeting begin. 42．Neither I nor John ________(be) tired of the speech. It is interesting.43．________(absorb) in writing a letter, he didn't even look up when I came in.44．That you ________(expose) to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin.45．There is no sense in ________(worry) about the future. 46．While ________(attend) to the central task, we should unfold the work in other fields.47．The bank manager was really ________(blame), though he tried to put it on a clerk.48．Mr Reed made up his mind to contribute all he had to________(set) up some schools for poor children.49．My parents tend to accept any idea ________(put) forward by experts on TV.50．I recognized her voice ________moment I picked up the receiver.51．________(attract) by the movie starring Jet Li, I decided to see it again.52．I'll appreciate it if you can reply to my letter ________your earliest convenience.53．We were ________(delight) that we were successful in our experiment.54．It is necessary that the problem ________(discuss) at once. 55．I am looking forward to being told about your ________(arrange) of vacation.56．Even if ________(invite) to, I won't go to such a bad lecture. 57．Mr Green is in charge of a large company ________(consist) of more than 2,000 workers.58．When would it be ________(convenience) for you to start work?59．Success consists ________the ability to continue efforts through failures.60．This job doesn't pay well, but it'll ________(rough) coveryour daily expenses.61．She can't tolerate ________(treat) that way.62．Your art skills are excellent and admirable, which leave me a deep ________(impress)．63．________(devote) to his research work, the professor cared little about other things.64．Please pass the papers on to the students ________(seat) at the back of the classroom.65．Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.66．In ________(come) the headmaster, followed by a group of students.67．He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself ________(surround)．68．The old man got on the bus, ________(support) by a girl. 69．He is always ready to take ________heavy responsibilities. 70．No one in the carriage had ________(previous) spoken to the ticket owner before.71．We must concentrate our effort on ________ (find) ways to reduce costs.72．They study hard ________ (acquire) a good knowledge of English.73．I'll keep you ________ (inform) of the progress made at any time.74．It is difficult ________ (assess) the effects of these changes. 75．You can never depend on it ________ he can arrive on time. 76．—Are you ________ (accuse) me of lying to the headmaster?—I'm sure you did.77．All these gifts must be mailed immediately so as to ________ (receive) in time for Christmas.78．There are cases ________ this rule does not work. 79．He left the classroom without the ________ (approve) of the teacher.80．People demanded that the injured ________ (take) to hospital at once.81．It is vital that these forms ________ (send) back as early as possible.82．________ the aid of our professor, we finished the experiment successfully.83．You'd better put things back ________ place. Otherwise, it will be difficult to find them.84．We ________ (watch) TV when there was a power failure. 85．The new technology, if ________ (apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output.86．Men and women should ________ (treat) equally in education and employment.87．His head had struck the wall and ________ (bleed)．88．Everyone arrived late at the party for ________ (variety) reasons.89．Television violence ________ (poison) the minds of young people.90．Dozens of people got ________ (injury) and many vehicles were set on fire.91．She can't tolerate ________(treat) that way.92．Your art skills are excellent and admirable, which leave me a deep ________(impress)．93．________(devote) to his research work, the professor cared little about other things.94．Please pass the papers on to the students ________(seat) at the back of the classroom.95．Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills.96．In ________(come) the headmaster, followed by a group of students.97．He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself ________(surround)．98．The old man got on the bus, ________(support) by a girl.答案详解：1．答案：needn't由“I can do it in the morning”可知，“我”今晚没必要打扫，应用Sb. needn't do sth. 句式。

单句语法填空精选题库（含答案解析）1.The house ________(belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.2.He is______（exact） the man we are looking for．3.There will be a wonderful __________ (perform) on TV tonight.4.People hope that water pollution will be______（solve） soon．5.With a large amount of work remaining____________ (do), the chief couldn’t spare timefor a holiday.6.This test ________ (consist) of a number of multiple (多项) choice questions.7.I came to the______(conclude) that he’d been lying.8.Some endangered animals are in danger of ________ (die) out for lack of food.9.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _________ help I would never have got this far.10.It's no use __________ (complain) without taking action.11.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _________ are family members.12.______ annoyed me last night was the noise of the firecrackers from the neighborhood areatill midnight.13.Her teacher pointed out her mistake with______ （patient）．14.When we _______________ (breath), the air goes into our lungs.15.We're just trying to reach a point _________ both sides will sit down together and talk.16.Everything________ (take) into account, the event was a great event.17.He is the first man _______ (award) for his bravery in the accident.18.Nobody wants ______ (make) fun of by other people.19.Your time should be made use of ________(pass) the exam, but to my regret, it wasn't.20.I don't know who is______ （blame） for the messy room．21._____________ (think) about the situation for a while, I decided to ask Roy for help.22.John invited 40 people to his wedding, most of __________ are family members.23.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for_____ Doris Lessing had achieved inliterature.24.She pretended ____________ (do) her homework when her mother came in.25.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ______ (measure) over 90 metres.26.At the peak (顶峰) of its ________ (popular) in the late nineties, the band sold ten millionalbums a year.27.I truly believe _______ beauty comes within.28.If you had listened to my advice just now, you ____(be) better now.29._________ (gather) round the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.30.I would rather she ___________ ( tell) you the exciting news yesterday.31.The film star dislikes _____________ (recognize) in public, so he has got to wearsunglasses.32.The other day I went to his house, only _________________ (tell) he was out.33.The speaker in the hall raised his voice so as __________ (hear).34.在空白处填入适当的词（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

单句语法填空精选题库（含答案解析）1. The house ______ (belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.2. He is ____ (exact) the man we are looking for．3. There will be a wonderful _________ (perform) on TV tonight.4. People hope that water pollution will be ____ (solve) soon．5. With a large amount of work remaining ___________ (do), the chief couldn' t spare timefor a holiday.6. This test _______ (consist) of a number of multiple (多项) choice questions.7. I came to the _____ (conclude) that h'e d been lying.8. Some endangered animals are in danger of ______ (die) out for lack of food.9. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______ help I would never have got this far.10. It's no use _________ (complain) without taking action.11. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.12. ___ annoyed me last night was the noise of the firecrackers from the neighborhood areatill midnight.13. Her teacher pointed out her mistake with ____ ( patient)．14. When we ______________ (breath), the air goes into our lungs.15. We're just trying to reach a point _______ both sides will sit down together and talk.16. Everything _______ (take) into account, the event was a great event.17. He is the first man _____ (award) for his bravery in the accident.18. Nobody wants _____ (make) fun of by other people.19. Your time should be made use of ______ (pass) the exam, but to my regret, it wasn't.20. I don't know who is _____ (blame) for the messy room．21. __________ (think) about the situation for a while, I decided to ask Roy for help.22. John invited 40 people to his wedding, most of _________ are family members.23. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ____ Doris Lessing had achieved inliterature.24. She pretended ___________ (do) her homework when her mother came in.25. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _____ (measure) over 90 metres.26. At the peak (顶峰) of its _______ (popular) in the late nineties, the band sold ten millionalbums a year.27. I truly believe ______ beauty comes within.28. If you had listened to my advice just now, you __ (be) better now.29. ______ (gather) round the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.30. I would rather she _________ ( tell) you the exciting news yesterday.31. The film star dislikes ____________ (recognize) in public, so he has got to wearsunglasses.32. The other day I went to his house, only ________________ (tell) he was out.33. The speaker in the hall raised his voice so as __________ (hear).34. 在空白处填入适当的词(不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

单句语法填空（名校真题100道）1．His (rude) made the old man angry. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】rudeness【详解】考查名词。

句意：他的粗鲁使老人生气。

提示词作主语，用名词rudeness，抽象名词不可数。

故填rudeness。

2．She finds challenging to balance her social life with her study. (用适当的词填空)【答案】it【详解】考查形式宾语。

句意：她发现在社交生活和学习之间找到平衡是具有挑战性的。

本题考查“find it +adj. +to do”这个固定句型，意思是“某人认为做某事是……的”，这里需要填入it来做形式宾语，真正的宾语是to balance her social life with her study。

故答案填it。

3．Look! The guests (show) around the factory. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】are being shown【详解】考查时态语态和主谓一致。

句意：看！客人们在被领着参观工厂。

show(带领，引领)是句中谓语动词，与主语The guests之间是被动关系，结合Look!可知，描述正在发生的事情，用现在进行时的被动语态，又因主语是复数名词，谓语也用复数形式。

故填are being shown。

4．The construction of the two new railway lines (complete) by now. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】has been completed【详解】考查动词时态和语态。

句意：这两条新铁路线的建设到现在已经完成。

根据时间状语by now可知，应用现在完成时，且主语The construction of the two new railway lines与词complete之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是单数，故填has been completed。

冀教版八年级上册Unit 1 Me and My Class单句语法填空专练题（含答案）2024冀教版八年级上册Unit1单句语法填空专练一、单句语法填空：本大题共60小题，共60分。

1.Listen! Someone ______ (cry) in the next room.2.To our ______ (surprised), he is our teacher's husband.3.A good listener must be good at (ask) questions.4.He feels lucky (have) such a good friend.5.We will start (make) cakes when my mother comes back.6.Ms. Liu is my favourite teacher. She is very (knowledge).7.Li Ming is a helpful boy. He is always ready (help) people.8.She invited me (go) shopping with her, but I had no time.9.May I have the (please) of seeing you again10.After (1) (win) the game, the students were excited.11.Mr. Green is (arrive) in Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.12.What a (wind) day! I don t want to go out.13.Enjoy (read), children! You can get more knowledge.14.I have many (interest), like singing and dancing.15.John is (friend) to his classmates.16.My uncle likes reading. He is (knowledge).17.Can I ask you some (question)18.We are to hear the news.(surprise)19.My mother always asks me (clean) my bedroom twice a week.20.It will take her two (many) hours to finish the work.21.I think it s easy (make) new friends at school.22.Sandra always (go) for a walk after school.23.Dale loves to eat many different (food), but he likes hamburgers best.24.。

高考英语《单句语法填空＋阅读理解》真题练习含答案Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅰ)1．[2024·浙江杭州外国语学校检测]The 5G services are now being used in 50 cities, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen ________ (include).答案与解析：included句意为：目前，包括北京、上海、广州和深圳在内的50个城市正在使用5G服务。

include意为“包括，包含”，在此应用非谓语动词形式，include与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式。

故填included。

2．[2024·安徽师大附中期中]Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever－increasing populations, greatly ________ (reduce) waterfowl habitat.答案与解析：reducing句意为：数百万英亩的湿地被抽干，以为不断增加的人口提供食物和住所，结果大大减少了水禽的栖息地。

reduce与其逻辑主语之间为主动关系，此处应用现在分词形式作结果状语，故填reducing。

3．[2024·辽宁大连双基测试]The Chinese people have the custom of sticking up pictures ________ (celebrate) the traditional Spring Festival.答案与解析：to celebrate句意为：中国人有贴年画来庆祝传统春节的习俗。

分析句子成分可知，________ the traditional Spring Festival充当目的状语，空处应用动词不定式。

故填to celebrate。

Unit 3 The Internet一、单句语法填空1. Great changes have taken(take) place in the past 10 years.2. Although both sides have been making efforts, no conclusion has been drawn(draw) up to now.3. That book has been translated(translate) into at least 20 foreign languages in the last 10 years.4. It’s the first time that the old computer has been checked(check) since I bought it.5. Do you know anyone that has been put(put) into space rockets and sent(send) to explore the Moon and Mars since last century?6. It’s said that the bridge has been closed(close) for repairs for months.7. The boys have been told(tell) many times not to swim in that lake, but it doesn’t make any difference.8. We are glad to be told that Li Tao has been admitted(admit) to Fudan University for his top score in the Maths Contest.9. Great changes have taken(take) place in the past 10 years.10. Although both sides have been making efforts, no conclusion has been drawn(draw) up to now.11. That book has been translated(translate) into at least 20 foreign languages in the last 10 years.12. It’s the first time that the old computer has been checked(check) since I bought it.13. Do you know anyone that has been put(put) into space rockets and sent (send) to explore theMoon and Mars since last century?14. It’s said that the bridge has been closed(close) for repairs for months.15. The boys have been told(tell) many times not to swim in that lake, but it doesn’t make any difference.16. We are glad to be told that Li Tao has been admitted(admit) to Fudan University for his top score in the Maths Contest.17. Much of the debate so far has been focused(focus) on the safety of driverless cars.18. The problems of climate change and population growth have been described(describe) in a book by the American writer Thomas.19. Already this year, 115 measles(麻疹) cases have been reported(report) in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.20. Since 1958, they have been recognised(recognise) as the national theatre of Israel.21. Sarah has been told/was told(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.22. He has been informed(inform) that he doesn’t qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.23. A 90-year-old has been awarded(award) “Woman Of The Year” for being Britain’s oldest full-time employee―still working 40 hours a week.24. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed(employ) only since the mid-1980s.25. Williams has confirmed his position as the world’s number one snooker player.26. I’m not particular about my clothes while my wife minds what I wear.27. My best friend tells me that I am silly to be upset about this.28. Are you familiar with the computer software they use?29. When you grow up, you should keep your parents’ love in mind.30. He chatted(chat) with his friends about the concert which was to be held the next week.31. He asked when it would be convenient for us to visit the factory.32. Her achievement inspired the younger generation to work(work)harder than ever before.33. This is the only access to the mountain village.34. The author benefited(benefit) from his experience in the debate club.35. She had got something stuck(stick) between her teeth.二、短文填空A李明和林涛在新学期第一天见面, 他们在谈论那个城市地震一年后的情况。

单据语法填空副标题一、单句语法填空（本大题共58小题，共58.0分）1.This year’s Christmas show will be run by many __________（volunteer.）【答案】volunteers【解析】many修饰可数名词复数。

应用volunteers志愿者，故填volunteers。

2.In recent years, people from other cultures have also taken part_________dragon boatraces.【答案】in【解析】固定搭配take part in参加。

故填in。

3.I will get my coat _________ (wash) this afternoon.【答案】washed【解析】句意：今天下午我要把我的外套送去洗。

get sth. done是某事/某物被做，固定词组，过去分词做宾补；wash洗，动词，故填washed。

4.Jim succeeded in ___________________(pass) the exam due to his hard work.【答案】passing【解析】句意：由于努力学习，吉姆考试及格了。

in是介词，后面加动名词做宾语。

故填passing。

5.She read the letter and gave us a ________ (translate).【答案】translation【解析】因为有不定冠词a，所以此处应该填名词。

故填translation。

6.I won’t listen to the reason ________ you didn’t do your homework.【答案】why【解析】句意：我不会听你为什么不做家庭作业的原因的。

本句是关系副词why引导的定语从句，先行词是reason，做原因状语。

故填why。

WORD格式WORD完美资料编辑语法填空试题与答案I.单句语法填空1． I had trouble ________ (figure) out what he meant.2． Her bike was broken, so she had to get it ________ (repair)．3． While ________ (cross) the road, he was knocked over.4． He let out the secret ________ purpose ________ order to earn money.5． I often talk with my daughter face ________ face ________ dusk.6． It was the first time she ________ (witness) such a heavy snowstorm.7． It's no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy day.8． We suffered from ________ series of natural disasters in ________ 1980s.9． We fell ________ love with the village and got along well ________ the local people. 10． He set ________ everything he went ________ in the small down.II.单句语法填空1． The reason ________ he changed his job was that the pay was too low.2． ________ (base) on his own experience, he wrote a novel.3． The number of the students in our school ________ (be) five thousand, and a large number of them________ (be) keen on sports.4． Believe ________ or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years.5． At present, the farmers ________ (get) in their crops.6． Because ________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off.7． We should make good use ________ this chance.8． Tom came up ________ a good idea that we would build a tree house.9． She was expected ________ (deliver) a good speech.10． They live in the same department ________ Mr. Green does.Ⅲ . 单句语法填空1． My sister is fond ________ going for a walk after supper.2． Her attitude ________ learning English has changed.3． ________ (dress) in a new dress, she looks more beautiful.4． Don't give ________ to difficulties, and you will succeed.5． It was my mother ________ put forward a good solution to the problem.6． How I wish I ________ (can) make up for the lost time.7． We found ourselves ________ (cycle) through clouds.8． He was about to close the window ________ a beautiful flower caught his eye. 9． Ever since 1990, the Greens ________ (live) a peaceful life in this village.10． She insisted we ________ (keep) pace with society.IV.单句语法填空1． I can't imagine ________ (live) without water.2． The meeting was ________ an end at ten o'clock.专业整理分享专业资料整理WORD格式WORD完美资料编辑3． My patience gave ________ at last.4． Shelters were put ________ for the victims.5． He was proud________ his hometown and took pride _______ the achievement he had made.6． We should pay attention ________ (protect) the environment.7． ________ (bury) in doing research on wild plants, he seldom returned home.8． The survivors ________ houses were destroyed put up in the temporary tents.9． The number of people who were killed ________ (reach) more than 40,000 so far. 10． Seeing his funny action, the audience burst out ________ (laugh)．V.单句语法填空1． He never ________ heart when he was in trouble.2． It was a prison from ________ no one could escape.3． The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.4． My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father.5． As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.6． Tom was out ________ work at that time.7． He often turned ________ his neighbour for help.8． Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.9． He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space.10． I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university.VI.单句语法填空1． The house ________ (belong) to Mr. Green was burnt to the ground.2． The passengers remained ________ (seat) until the bus came to a stop.3． The beautiful village is well worth ________ (pay) a visit to.4．There is no doubt ________ I can pass this competition, but there is some doubt________ I can winthe first prize.5． ________ (consider) her age, she should be retired from her work.6． They took ________ the machine and got down to repairing it.7． I can't fancy ________ (get) along with this naughty boy.8． The boy was bathing in the river ________ a crocodile attacked him.9． We think ________ (high) of this wise leader.10． There was a time ________ we lived a peaceful life in that remote village.VII.单句语法填空1． I'm fond of ________ my sister likes.2． I like swimming. I like skating ________ well.3． Women were not allowed ________ (join) in the games at that time. 4． It is in the hall ________ we held an important meeting.5． He admitted ________ (give) away the secret deliberately.6． It took her a long time ________ (figure) out the problem.7． She practised ________ (play) the piano after school.8．— Who is ________ charge of the chemistry lab?— It is in ________ charge of Mr. Green.专业资料整理WORD格式专业整理分享专业资料整理WORD格式WORD完美资料编辑9． She deserved ________ (praise) for her bravery.10． Tom refused ________ (take) part in this activity.VIII.单句语法填空1． The wine they made was ________ high quality.2． I am a ________ (devote) friend and helper of the human race.3． By the time he graduated from high school, he ________ (learn) five thousand words.4． I wonder if he is any ________ (well) now.5． Since the 1970s, our life ________ (change) a great deal.6． ________ she comes, she will be welcomed by the dog.7． He devoted his life ________ (explore) the natural world.8． He provided fresh fruit ________ the supermarket.9． The team ________ (consist) of twelve girls won the game.10． ________ time went by, the colour of the wall faded out.IX.单句语法填空1． He suggested ________ (make) a list of the things we needed.2． This is the only book ________ covers the information he needs.3． There is no time ________ (leave). Let's hurry.4． In the last five hundred years, a lot of wild animals and plants________ (disappear)．5． What is her reaction ________ this concert?6． He appreciated ________ (share) my umbrella with me.7． He paid more attention to ________ (protect) his eyes.8． ________ my relief, my son survived the accident.9． Tom succeeded ________ (save) the girl from being drowned.10． Mr. Black was ________ a loss faced with the fierce flood.X.单句语法填空1． We attach importance to ________ (protect) the environment.2． To be ________ (honesty), I think the concert is a failure.3． He pretended ________ (read) when I came into the room.4． The village is familiar ________ me, for I have been living here since two yearsago.5． ________ addition to these apples, she also bought some pears.6． Having ________ good knowledge of computer is ________ must nowadays.7． ________ my surprise, he played a joke ________ me.8． Whether you pay for the purchase ________ cash or ________ cheque, it doesn'tmatter.9． Tom is sensitive ________ the change of the seasons.10． You should be kind and honest. ________ all, you should stick ________ the principle.XI.单句语法填空1． The food was difficult ________ (find) in winter, so they often starved.2． You ________ as well wait until the rain has stopped.专业资料整理WORD格式3． He heard a voice ________ (call) for help when he was walking on the beach. 4． Her daughter was married ________ a millionaire.专业整理分享专业资料整理WORD格式WORD完美资料编辑5． ________ was obvious that a heavy rain was on the way.6． I have been looking forward ________ (return) to my homeland.7． He apologized ________ the teacher for his missing the lesson.8． If you pass the interview, you ________ get a job according to the rule.9． He requested I ________ (watch) over his pet while he was away.10． I would rather ________ (walk) home than ________ (take) a taxi.。

2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题（含答案解析）（满分100，时间60分钟）1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。

后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。

2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。

设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。

故答案为sentences。

3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。

设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。

4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。

one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。

5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。

由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。

6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。

由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。

7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。

语法填空试题与答案I•单句语法填空1・ I had trouble _______ (figure) out what he meant.2.Her bike was broken, so she had to get it _________ (repair)・3.While _________ (cross) the road, he was knocked over.4.He let out the secret ________ purpose__________ order to earn money.5 ・ I often talk with my daughter face _________ face _________ dusk・6.It was the first time she _________ (witness) such a heavy snowstorm.7.It*s no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy day.8.We suffered from ________ series of natural disasters in __________ 1980s.9.We fell ________ l ove with the village and got along well __________ the local people.10.He set _________ e verything he went _________ in the small down・I•单句语法填空答案与解析1.(in) figuring have trouble (in) doing sth.有困难做某事。

2.repaired it代替her bike,与repair之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。

3・crossing he与cross之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语。

练习4 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)1．The teacher, in front of ________ house lies a big lake, is very patient with his children.2．Threads in an affectionate mother's hands are the clothes on a son ________ is going away.3．No wonder young people are fascinated by the film, ________ the youth culture in big cities is wonderfully shown.4．Whenever I read the old letters, ________ was fairly often, sweet memories warmed my heart.5．With a loving character, Tom is such a kind and helpful person ________ we cannot praise too much.6．It is the family photo hung on the wall that always reminds me that family is the place ________ I should try my best to take care of.7．As far as I am concerned，youth is a period ________ we should study hard and make ourselves well prepared for the future.8．Young ________ she is, she has traveled to many countries to put on shows.9．The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.10．To such a degree was he excited ________ he couldn't sleep last night.Ⅱ.阅读理解Apursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin­Eau C laire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids.After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW­Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Ma rshfield because she was able to pursue her four­year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68­year­old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers，〞 she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennif er is a first­generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.1．What did Jennifer do after high school?A．She helped her dad with his work.B．She ran the family farm on her own.C．She supported herself through college.D．She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2．Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A．To take care of her kids easily.B．To learn from the best nurses.C．To save money for her parents.D．To find a well­paid j ob there.3．What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A．Her health.B．Her time with family.C．Her reputation.D．Her chance of promotion.4．What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A．Time is money.B．Love breaks down barriers.C．Hard work pays off.D．Education is the key to success.BWarm in usually snowy places in North America, including New England, according to an Associated Press article.Some animals seem to benefit from having a chance to gather more food before winter, and from expending less energy in daily survival mode. Others, like snowshoe hares, take center stage in predators' (捕食者的) view when they lack snow for disguising their white fur, which is not a good thing for them, of course.Black bears, on the other hand, have been keeping busy gathering nuts and apples, when they would normally have settled into their winter homes by now. Vermont and Massachusetts officials have asked residents to wait till snowfalls to take out their bird feeders for the sake of safety, the article said.“We suggest waiting for six or more inches of snow that lasts before taking out your bird feeders, especially if you have been visited in the past by bears or if there are sightings of bears in your neighborhood，〞 Forrest Hammond, Vermont Fish and Wildlife's bear biologist, said in the article. “Due to lack of snow and frozen ground, birds are able to seek in fields and forests for their natural foods.〞Snow amounts can also determine how comfortable bears are and how quickly they consume their accumulated fat during hibernation (冬眠), noted Hammond in the article. This is because snow covers and traps them in their winter homes, and also hides them from predators.5．What may upset snowshoe hares because of El Nino?A．Their being caught more easily. B．Their failing to gather more food.C．Their consuming more energy. D．Their losing sight of their enemies.6．Why did the officials ask people to keep bird feeders until snowfalls?A. They may disturb bears. B．There's no need to do so.C. To avoid attracting bears. D．For the safety of bears.7．What do the bear biologist's words imply?A．A heavy snow is on the way. B．Bears are common nowadays.C．Bears live mainly on birds in winter. D．Warm weather benefits birds in winter.8．Which of the following is the proper title for the passage?A．Warm Weather Helps Animals Survive B．Snow Amounts Determine Animals' Winter LifeC．Measures Should Be Taken to Protect Wildlife D．Lack of Snow Affects North American Animals黄金考点语法填空——介词练习4 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)1．答案与解析：whose 他家的房子前有一个大湖的这个教师，对他的孩子们是非常有耐心的。

一．单句语法填空1. In the past, people seemed____of the harm caused by smoking. However, over the past decade,people's health____has increased. As a result, smokers are_____of the dangers to their own health. (aware)2. They sent a_____letter to us, but I thought it was an empty_______.It's no use______us-we didn't give in.(threat)3. The company is_____me for a decision and the_____from my parents is quite unbearable, so I have to accept this new job.(press)4. The picture was stuck on the wall to act as a____to____me of my dream.(remind)5.______,Mr Smith enters his office at 7:30a.m.It is_____for him to come late.Today, he came into his office as____and began to work. (usual)6.Tom hurt his leg in the football match last week. Luckily, he quickly ______and his parents were delighted with his entire______.(recover)7. Some evidence suggested that______animals like dinosaurs which had suffered from______,can possibly be brought back to life through cloning.(extinct)8. If everyone can live in______with others,our society will become more______(harmony)9. To our satisfaction, some children are______and they can easily______to the new school. The fast______will help them make more friends with others. (adapt)10. Industrial development of the area will____some___species. Although some______creatures are a______to our humans, we should take some measures to protect them.(danger)11. The woman makes a phone call to the restaurant to make a_______ . She wants to ______two tables.(reserve)12. As is known to all, using clean energy plays an important role in pollution______. Indeed, governments really need to take effective measures ______pollution. (reduce)13.Many animals______on the earth for along time. But due to the changes of circumstances, they are not in______now.Therefore, we should try our best to prevent______animals from disappearing.(exist)14.I______to carry out the plan for the children with the______of helping the children.(intend)15. He used to be a______,who earned his living by___animals. But now he is an animal keeper in the zoo.(hunt)16.The______was dressed in such a_____dress that she attracted the attention of all present at the party. She appealed to everyone to try their best to ______the environment.(beauty)17.The bird______lay quietly among the grass and______the birds carefully.Their______was helpful for studying the birds' behaviour.(observe)18. The investigation showed that the fireworks were produced______.Anyway, as citizens, we should observe the laws, doing______things and never doing_____things.(legal)19. Our parents are more_____about our healthy eating. As far as I'm______,we should keep a balance between spicy dishes and mild dishes.(concern)20.I was very______to hear the______news that another bomb had hit London.(alarm)21. Many creative measures have been taken to prevent the whales from dying______.22. In my opinion, the more you take part in after-class activities, the sooner you will adapt_____the new environment.23. The poster reminded me_____the threat some creatures are facing and stirred up my strong emotions.24. Effective measures must______(take) immediately to preserve whales and dolphins from being hunted.25. Not all people around the globe are aware_____the various effects of global warming on the earth.26. As far as I'm______(concern), we should live in harmony with nature.27. A man called just now, but I didn't make_____who he was.28. No matter how much_____(press) you are under, you will never give up halfway.29. With the help of the doctor, the patient_____(recover) completely so far.30. The project had to be abandoned due____a lack of government funding.单句答案1. unaware awareness aware2. threatening threat threatening3. pressing pressure4. reminder remind5. Usually unusual Usual6.recovered recovery7. extinct extinction8. harmony harmonious9. adaptable adapt adaptation10. endanger endangered dangerous danger11.reservation reserve12.reduction to reduce13.Existed existence existing14.intend intended intention15.Hunter hunting16.Beauty beautiful beautify17.Observers observed observation18.Illegally legal illegal19.Concerned concerned20.alarmed alarming21.out22.to23.of24.be taken25.of26.concerned27.out28.pressure29.has recovered30.to。

英语语法填空220题单句练习（含参考答案）一、时态、语态和主谓一致1.The boy ________ (do) his homework when his father came back from work.2.This was my first time that I ________ (visit) China.3.They ________ (live) in Beijing since 1995.4.Not only the students but also the teacher ________ (wish) for a holiday.5.The President will ________ (meet) the foreign guests at the airport at 9:00 tomorrow.6.By the end of next month, they ________ (travel) 1,000 miles on foot.7.They ________ (plant) many trees in the last few years.8.His father ________ (die) three years ago.9.Up to now, the children ________ (learn) 100 English words.10.This yard ________ (belong) to a doctor.11.This ice cream he bought ________ (taste) good.12.By the end of this month, another new library ________ (build) in Shanghai.13.Every boy and every girl ________ (be) going to take part in this activity.14.The baby should ________ (take) care of by the babysitter.15.They ________ (see) a beautiful girl dancing in the street when they passed there.16.The teacher, together with his students, ________ (plant) trees on the farm.17.The writer and actor ________ going to attend this meeting which will be held in the hall.18.The rest of the students ________ (finish) their homework.19.A meeting ________ (hold) when I arrived there.20.Robots ________ (be) the most famous novel this year.二、情态动词和虚拟语气1.Shelly ________ have gone too far. Her tea is still warm.2.It’s getting late. I really ________ go now. My daughter is home alone.3.You ________ feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m hundred percent sure later you’ll be gratefulyou did it.4.It’s too bad that you failed the job interview again. You ________ have made full preparations.5.If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I ________ have believed it.6.Judy is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ have written his famous novel A Farewell toArms.8.________ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?9.One of our rules is that every student ________ wear school uniform while at school.10.It’s strange that he ________ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.11.Some classmates suggest we ________ (go) to places of interest nearby.12.If you think the price of beef is too high, you ________ as well buy some pork.13.It is usually warm in Zhejiang Province in March, but it ________ be rather cold sometimes.14.Don’t you think it is high time you ________ (bury) yourself in your books?15.He ________ take a walk near the forest in the evening.16.How terrible the car accident ________ (be)! If only the driver hadn’t driven so fast!17.But for their help, we ________ have finished the program in time.18.The boy insisted that he hadn’t stolen the money and ________ set free at once.19.The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.20.________ there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from aroundthe world.三、非谓语动词1.The Premier urged more efforts ________(enable) easier mobile payments.2.They signed three commemorative(纪念的) envelopes ________(print) specially for the celebration.3.By using different shades of blue, grey and white, he managed ________(create) an illusion(错觉) of ashape-shifting structure.4.She delivered a historic showing at the World Championships by becoming the first African-Americanathlete ________(win) gold in all-around final.5.The manager promised to keep me ________(inform) of how our business was going on.6.China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________(recognize) its role in internationalaffairs.7.On hearing the crimes ________(commit) against innocent children, Mrs. Goodman nearly fainted.8. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ________(reflect) man’s intelligence and creativity.9.Rice University is a comprehensive research university ________(locate) on a 300-acre campus in Huston,Texas.10.With so many little creatures ________(care) for, the rescue needs more volunteers and funds.11.________(wander) inside a pet store, Sara stopped in front of a birdcage to admire a beautiful parrot.12.The course will cover issues ________(relate) to electronic games, such as research and developments.13.According to an article _______(publish) by Fortune in December, China’s video game market is theworld’s largest one.14.The single factor ________(contribute) to this change is undoubtedly the Internet and social media.15.In a virtual world, people can have different addresses ________(register) with different names.16.________(keep) children safe, your management must cover the family computer.17.Hurry up, there are a number of problems ________(solve).18.Dancing gives you a chance ________(express) your feelings and meet new friends.19.Tom hurried to the stadium only ________(find) it was packed tight with people and there was no seatavailable.20.________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in London, Lily feels more confident about theinterview.四、并列句与从句并列句：1.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are either too big ________ too small.2.My aunt lent me some money. ________, I couldn't afford the fee.3.Not only he ________ his parents are very kind to me.4.Go straight down, ________ you will see the library.5.He is neither at home ________ at work.6.We were about to leave ________ it suddenly began to rain.7.Diligence leads to success, ________ laziness results in failure.8.It is better to express your anger, ________ bottle it up.9.________ the coach or the players are responsible for the defeat.10.His mother didn't scold him ________ comforted him instead.名词性从句：1.________ he is a famous actor is known to us.2.________ is a pity that you should miss such a good chance.3.________ the meeting will be put off is still unknown.4.________ is certain that she will pass the exam.5.The trouble is ________ could lend me some money.6.It is suggested ________ we should do the experiment a second time.7.The news ________ he will leave for Shanghai is true.8.________ happened that night will be never known.9.It looks ________ it is going to rain.10.The reason is ________ they need more hands at present.定语从句：1.________ is often the case with children, the girl was all right when the doctor arrived.2.Parents and teachers should also help students choose majors ________ fit them.3.This new course at Peking University arrives at a time ________ China’s game industry is booming.4.You took away everything ________ makes up our life.5.These people say online courses help students ________ were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditionalschools.6.In my opinion, the classroom is a place ________ students should concentrate on study.7.Masdar is a city rising out of the desert, ________ design contains the activities of the city and regulatingfunction.8. A new invention has led to the introduction of a robot, ________ was introduced at an entertainment showin Las Vegas.9.What made Lucy angry was not what Tom said, but the way ________ he said it.10.Sales manager is a position ________ communication ability is as important as sales skills.状语从句1.Because of the stormy weather, it was already 10 o’clock ________ she got to the school.2.Jenny is informed that it will be at least ten days ________ she recovers from her illness.3.I’ll be out for a while. ________ anything urgent takes place, do not call me anyway.4.But for now, they have to put off the competition ________ the heavy rain passes.5.It’s so interesting an entertainment park ________ I’d like to visit it one more time.6.If you miss this opportunity, it may take years ________ you can encounter another one.7.________ you’re from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.8.He can come with us ________(provide) that he will not interrupt our meeting.9.No sooner had the bell rung ________ the students handed in their test paper.10.________ some people use their phones for entertainment, others’ phones are for learning.综合练习1.The child is lively ________ healthy.2.Just ________ a small butterfly can change the climate on the Earth, the climate can change the livingcondition of human beings.3.I was just leaving ________ the telephone rang.4.________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.5.Do you know ________ he said just now?6.________ online class has made great contribution, not all people considered it effective.7.Stop cutting down trees, ________ the earth is becoming worse and worse.8.Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strength.9.You’d better store the ice cubes in the refrigerator in ________ they will melt soon.10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it differently.11.Hard ________ he tried, he was still unable to make much progress.12.I don’t know ________ or not he is well.13.The news ________ we won the game is exciting.14.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.15.We have launched another man-made satellite, ________ is announced in today’s newspaper.16.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ________people from the towns met regularly.17.We need to protect the forest. ________ the fire damage is done, it will take decades to recover.18.Some students are active ________ others are shy.19.You will never gain happiness ________ you learn to help others.20.We’re sure ________ our team will win.21.I don’t really want to go. ________, it’s too late now.22.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better.23.We all tried our best. ________, we lost the game.24.Let students speak their own opinions, even ________ they are different form your own.25.He was busy packing, ________ he was leaving that night.26.Here’s the most notable fact about jellyfish ________ might come in handy.27.I had a headache, ________ I could not go to your party.28.I worked on the global warming film series, the goal of ________ was to arouse viewers’ awareness ofclimate change.29.________ we need are some medical books.30.I can remember very few occasions ________ he had to cancel the appointments because of ill health.31.Video games will have a poor influence if ________(leave) in the wrong hands.32.He not only gave us a lot of advice, ________ helped us to study English.33.It is important that we ________(attend) the meeting on time.34.I want to know ________ he has told you.35.The number of eggs we eat each year continues to rise, ________ means we need more chickens to beborn.36.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwidestarvation.37.________ the killer whales are fierce animals, they never harmed people.38.His brother asks ________ he can go to the library.39.One day, the cow was eating grass ________ it began to rain heavily.40.I think ________ necessary that you should study hard.五、特殊句式1.Woman ________ she is, she is very brave.2.________ I you, I would take their advice.3.It was in the garden ________ she found the cat.4.While ________(walk) the dog, my mother came across her boss.5.If ________(ask), you can answer the question like this.6.Try again, if ________(possibility).7.It was when he was eleven years old ________ his talent for writing became obvious.8.________ clever he is ! I can’t believe he is only seven years old.9.Child ________ he is, he can take care of other people.10.________(work) hard, and you will succeed some day.11.There ________(be) no enough time, we have to leave at once.12.Before you quit your job, ________(consideration) how your family would feel.13.It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous.14.Only then ________ she realize the importance of family.15.Only in this way ________ we get better marks.16.At no time ________ I said such a thing.17.Seldom ________ he read in his free hours.18.Hardly ________ the old man stand on his feet in the wind.19.________ I read that book, I would have told you.20.Happy ________ they were, there was something missing.六、形容词和副词1.The theory has been ________(poor) studied, so it cannot be put into practice.2.Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion thatpopulation are ________(high) than they actually are.3.As a result, people in the modern world generally live much ________(long) than people in the past.4.After an hour or so, we began to feel very ________(frighten).st Sunday, police cars hurried to the ________(tall) building in New York.6.They shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists.7.________(surprise), he didn’t pass the exam.8.I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am ________(interest) in football.9.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and ________(little) aggressive.10.Running is cheap, easy and it’s also ________(energy).11.Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were ________(terrible) worried.”12.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ________(globe) fertilizerconsumption.13.He screamed the ________(loud) of all.14.The Chinese government has released information about the epidemic in a ________(time), open,transparent and responsible manner.15.Even ________(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.16.The Central London Railway was one of the most ________(success) of these new lines.17.It must have been ________(fair) unpleasant for the passengers to use the steam engines.18.As we can see, teachers are ________(great) needed.19.Now every family can drink clean ________(run) water.20.Be ________(care) not to go to extremes.七、冠词、名词和代词1.All of ________ sudden, many people panicked because of the outbreak of flu.2.Students don’t have to worry about fashion, because everybody wears ________ same style of clothes.3.Every day, a lot of people passed away as ________ result of heart disease.4.When we got a call saying that she died, we thought it was ________ joke.5.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ________ past 25 years.6.She panicked because of anger and screamed at ________ top of her lungs.7.She is earning $6,500 a day as ________ model in New York.8.Although he has failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.9.It is ________ great success for us to defeat this terrible disease.10.When they are free from work, they will invite us to local events and let us know of an interesting________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it.11.Other studies showed no ________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.12.A study showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deathsfrom all ________(cause).13.This method has decreased ________(pollute) in the country’s major lakes.14.You should learn to help ________(you) when you are in trouble.15.They talked about the people and the things ________ have a great influence on them.16.We knew nothing about the patients ________ happened in hospital until CCTV gave a report.17.I want to have a talk with ________ comes back from Wuhan to get more details.18.The railway quickly proved to be useful and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using________ every day.19.The local government, along with its citizens, got the disease under control eventually, ________ is agreat thing.20.A few hours later, I had been at home, with ________(it) chocking smog.八、介词、动词短语1.Unfortunately, ________ the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.2.Modern methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s.3.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________ dogs.4.The answer ________ this question is not clear.5.Running is more effective at lengthening life ________ walking, cycling or swimming.6.My uncle says that he never dreams ________ becoming rich in the short period of time.7.Nearly five years ago, and with the help ________ our father, my sister and I planted some trees.8.My grandfather’s beard turned from black ________ gray over the years.9.Thank you very much for showing us around your city and providing us ________ the wonderful meals.10.Everybody is on the way of travelling to and ________ work.11.After five years away ________ my hometown, I find that the neighborhood has changed a lot.12.I imagine you will be ________ vacation yourself by that time.13.We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure ________ a good way.14.Corn uses less water ________ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.15.We can lie on the grass for a rest or sit by the lake listening ________ music.16.Ships don’t sink because ________ water around them; ships sink as a result of the water that gets in them.17.I am searching ________ a book which is on English grammar.18.If I succeed ________ managing one, I will open more chain shops.19.My father said he earned a lot of money ________ selling fish.20.We may reduce the risk ________ dying early by running.参考答案一、时态、语态和主谓一致1. was doing2. had visited3. have lived4. wishes5. be meeting6. will have traveled/travelled7. have planted8. died9. have learned/learnt10. belongs/belonged11. tasted/tastes12. will have been built13. is14. be taken15. saw16. is planting17. is18. have finished19. was being held20. is二、情态动词和虚拟语气1. can’t2. must3. may4. should5. wouldn’t6. danced7. wouldn’t8. Must9. shall10. should11. go12. might/may13. can14. buried15. would16. was17. couldn’t18. be19. wouldn’t20. Were三、非谓语动词1. to enable2. printed3. to create4. to win5. informed6. recognizing7. committed8. reflecting9. located10. to care11. Wandering12. related13. published14. contributing15. registered16. To keep17. to solve/ to be solved18. to express19. to find20. Having spent四、并列句与从句并列句：1. or2. Otherwise3. but4. and5. nor6. when7. while8. rather than9. Either10. but名词性从句：1. That2. It3. Whether4. It5. who6. that7. that8. What9. as if10. that定语从句：1. As2. that/which3. when4. that5. who6. where7. whose8. which9. that/in which10. where状语从句：1. when2. before3. Unless4. till/until5. that6. before7. Wherever8. providing9. than10. Although/While/Though综合练习1. 并列and2. 状从as3. 并列when4. 名从What5. 名从what6. 状从Though/Although7. 并列or8. 定从who9. 状从case10. 定从which11. 状从as/though12. 名从whether13. 名从that14. 状从where15. 定从as/which16. 定从where17. 状从Once/If18. 并列while19. 状从until/till/unless20. 名从that21. 并列Besides22. 定从when23. 并列However24. 状从if/though25. 并列/状从for/because26. 定从that27. 并列therefore/so28. 定从which29. 名从What30. 定从when31. 状从left32. 并列but33. 名从attend34. 名从what35. 定从which36. 定从whose37. 状从Although38. 名从when/whether39. 状从when40. 名从it五、特殊句式1. as/though2. Were3. that4. walking5. asked6. possible7. that8. How9. as/though10. Work11. being12. consider13. that14. did15. can16. have17. does18. could19. Had20. as/though六、形容词和副词1. poorly2. higher3. longer4. frightened5. tallest6. hugely7. Surprisingly8. interested9. less10. energetic11. terribly12. global13. loudest14. timely15. worse16. successful17. fairly18. greatly19. running20. careful七、冠词、名词和代词1. a2. the3. a4. a5. the6. the7. a8. a9. a10. competition11. connection(s)12. causes13. pollution14. yourself15. that16. that17. whoever18. it19. which20. its八、介词、动词短语1. with2. of/for3. of4. to5. than6. of7. of8. to/into9. with10. from11. from12. on13. out14. than15. to16. of17. for18. in19. by20. of。

高中英语语法填空训练(单句)(附答案详解)1.My room is messy。

but I will clean it before going out tonight。

I can also do it in the morning.2.I was XXX。

as I needed to catch a train.3.There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.4.The beautiful lady sat a little XXX.5.Nowadays。

more and more people have come to realize the XXX.6.Children are always us about everything they see and hear.7.Being a good teacher。

you should know your students' XXX.8.e XXX get sick.9.We cannot always mix work with pleasure.10.XXX'XXX bad XXX.11.The nal park has a large n of wildlife。

XXX.12.Shopping is no longer just a necessity。

it has e a form of entertainment.13.XXX.14.XXX。

he has won the game.15.The villager doesn't want more money - he is content with what he has.16.XXX XXX.17.They were worn out after working in the fields the whole day long.18.Up to now。

主语从句专项练习副标题一、单句语法填空(本大题共17小题，共17.0分）1.It doesn't matter ____you help me or not. I will try all the ways to finish the task。

2.____ annoyed me last night was the noise of the firecrackers from the neighbourhood areatill midnight.3.Itˈs known to all ________ the gun powder was first invented by the Chinese.4.单句语法填空（1)This is the first time we __________（see） a film in the cinema together as afamily.（2）We were all __________（inspire） when we heard the news that the rescue team found another survivor.（3）Self—driving is an area _________China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.（4）________ interested Zhang Pingyu most was the longitude line at Greenwich。

（5）You need to make some adjustments ________ the article before it is published。

5.___________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel is still underdiscussion.6.The fact that the mainland of great Britain is made up of 3kingdoms is still unknown tomanyIt______ still______ to many______ the mainland of great Britain is made up of 3kingd oms．7.__________ we understand things has a lot to do with how we feel。