英语考试作文-2017考研英语作文：前沿科技类话题高频词汇短语

写作科技话题必备短语及表达1、登月 moon landing2、国家安全 national security3、核武器 nuclear weapon4、科学成就 scientific achievement5、科学仪器 scientific instrument6、可再生资源 renewable energy sources7、能源的耗损 depletionof resources8、能源危机 energy crisis考试大论坛9、人工智能 artificial intelligence10、踏足于 set foot on来源：考试大网11、太空研究 space exploration / space research12、天然资源 natural resources13、现场直播 live TV broadcast14、濒危物种 endangered species15、环境恶化 environment deterioration16、机械劳动 mechanical labor17、家庭电器 household appliance18、世界变暖 global warming19、寿命 life expectancy、 life span20、处于灭绝的边缘 be on the verge of extinction21、促动人类社会的发展 promote the development of human society22、恶劣的环境 hostile environment23、降低成本 lower the cost24、降低风险 lower the risks25、破坏社会稳定 undermine the social stability26、提升工作效率 improve work efficiency27、提升生产力 increase the productivity28、下岗工人 laid-off worker来源：考试大29、不合伦理道德的 ethically and morally wrong30、改善生活质量 improve the quality of life。

2017考研英语作文常用词汇1、改革产业结构 reform the structure of industries2、亏损企业 loss-making enterprises3、搞活企业 enliven enterprises4、加快现代化步伐 quicken the modernization drive5、跨国公司 transnational corporation / multinational corporation6、乡镇企业 township enterprises7、国有企业 state-owned enterprises8、合资企业 joint ventures9、解放生产力 emancipate/ liberate productivity10、振兴国家经济 invigorate our state economy11、实行股份制 introduce the shareholding system12、全面深化改革 deepen reform all round13、提高经济效益 improve economic results14、增进效益 increase economic returns15、宏观经济调控 macro-economic control and management16、经济实力 economic strength17、经济转轨 economic transformation18、经营机制 operative mechanism19、整顿经济秩序 rectify economic order20、引进竞争机制 introduce a competitive mechanism21、建立技术密集型企业 set up technologically-intensive enterprises22、招商引资 canvass business and introduce investment23、房地产 real estate24、经济特区 special economic zone25、基础设施 infrastructure facilities26、豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects27、投资热点 investment hot spot28、外向型经济 export-oriented economy29、按劳分配 distribute according to the work performance30、打破平均主义 break / abandon equalitarian。

英语四级阅读写作【科技类】热点词汇1. new branch of science [njuː brɑːntʃɒv ˈsaɪəns]新兴学科branch [brɑːntʃ] n.树枝;分支;分部;分行;分店;分支机构;支流vi.分开;分岔2.research result [rɪˈsɜːtʃ rɪˈzʌlt]研究成果;研究结果research [rɪˈsɜːtʃ] n.研究;调查;探索v.研究;探讨;调查3. national key laboratory [ˈnæʃnəl kiː ləˈbɒrətri]国家重点实验室;国家级重点实验室laboratory [ləˈbɒrətri] 实验室;实验大楼4. production capacity [prəˈdʌkʃn kəˈpæsət]产能;生产能力;产量;生产力;生产规模capacity [kəˈpæsəti] n.容量;容积;容纳能力;领悟能力;职位;职责;生产量 adj.充满的,达到最大限度的;座无虚席的,满场的,挤满的5. high-tech park [haɪ tek pɑːk]高科技园区;高技术园区6. innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn]n.(新事物、思想或方法的)创造;创新;改革;新思想;新方法7. environmental-friendly agriculture [ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl ˈfrendli ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə] 生态农业environmental-friendly [ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl ˈfrendli]环保;环境友好型;环保的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə] n.农业;农学;农艺8. scientific and technological advancement[ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk ənd ˌteknəˈlɒdʒɪkl ədˈvɑːnsmənt]科技发展;科技进步advancement [ədˈvɑːnsmənt] n.进步;发展;前进;促进;推动;提升,晋升9. high-speed rail [haɪ spiːd reɪl]高铁;高速铁路10. resource utilization rate [rɪˈsɔːs ˌjuːtəlaɪˈzeɪʃn reɪt]资源利用率utilization [ˌjuːtəlaɪˈzeɪʃn] n.利用;应用;效用11. the top layer design [ðətɒp ˈleɪə(r) dɪˈzaɪn]顶层设计design [dɪˈzaɪn] n.设计;布局;安排;设计艺术;构思;设计图样;设计方案;打算 vt.设计;制图;构思;计划;筹划;制订;制造;意欲12. artificial organ [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl ˈɔːɡən]人造器官;人工器官;人造脏器;人工瀑artificial [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl] adj.人工的,人造的,人为的;假的,模拟的;人工栽培的 organ [ˈɔːɡən] n.器官;管风琴;风琴;机构13. applied science [əˈplaɪd ˈsaɪəns]应用科学applied [əˈplaɪd] apply的过去分词和过去式v.应用;使用;施;(通常以书面形式)申请,请求;涂;敷 adj.应用的;实用的14. new particle [njuː ˈpɑːtɪkl]新粒子particle [ˈpɑːtɪkl] n.微粒;粒子;颗粒;小品词15. electricity generated from non-fossil energy非化石能源发电量electricity generated [ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti ˈdʒenəreɪtɪd] 发电量generated [ˈdʒenəreɪtɪd] generate的过去分词和过去式v.产生;引起non-fossil energy [ˈnəʊn ˈfɒsl ˈenədʒi] 非化石能源16. nuclear power plant [ˈnjuːkliə(r) ˈpaʊə(r) plɑːnt]核电厂;核电站;核动力装置;核能发电厂power plant [ˈpaʊə plɑːnt] n.发电厂,发电站;动力设备,发电装置plant [plɑːnt] n.植物;发电厂;工厂;大型机器,设备17. research and development [rɪˌsɜːtʃ ən dɪˈveləpmənt]n.研究和开发18. state-of-the-art technology [steɪt ɒv ðə ɑːt tekˈnɒlədʒi]最先进的技术;尖端科技;最新科技;艺术化技术state-of-the-art [ˌsteɪt əv ði ˈɑːt]adj.最先进的;使用最先进技术的;体现最高水平的19. technology content [tekˈnɒlədʒi ˈkɒntent]技术含量content [ˈkɒntent ] n.所容纳之物;所含之物;内容;目录;主题;含量 adj.满意;满足;愿意vt.满足;满意;知足;使满意;使满足20. artificial intelligence [ˌɑːtɪfɪʃl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns]n.人工智能intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n.智力;才智;智慧;情报21. technology-intensive product [tekˈnɒlədʒi ɪnˈtensɪv ˈprɒdʌkt]技术密集型产品;技术密集产品intensive [ɪnˈtensɪv] adj.密集的;彻底的;十分细致的;集约的n.加强器;[语]强义词;强调成份22. reform of the science and technology management system[rɪˈfɔːm ɒv ðəˈsaɪəns ənd tekˈnɒlədʒi ˈmænɪdʒmənt ˈsɪstəm] 科技体制改革reform [rɪˈfɔːm] v..改革,改进,改良;改造,改过自新;革除,n.改造,改革,改良;革除,废除;改过自新adj.改革的;拥护改革的;management system [mænɪdʒmənt ˈsɪstəm]管理系统;管理制度9系统),管理体制23. navigation system [ˌnævɪˈɡeɪʃn ˈsɪstəm]导航系统;导航设备;巡航系统navigation [ˌnævɪˈɡeɪʃn] n.航行;导航;领航24. innovation achievement [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn əˈtʃiːvmənt]创新成果innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn] n.创造;创新;改革;新思想;新方法25. the following conditions apply必须满足下列条件;以下条件适用the following [ðəˈfɒləʊɪŋ] 以下内容;接下来的conditions apply [kənˈdɪʃnz əˈplaɪ] 适用条件;申请条件26. side effects [saɪd ɪˈfekts]n.(药物的)副作用;意外的连带后果27. reduce suffering [rɪˈdjuːs ˈsʌfərɪŋ]减轻痛苦suffering [ˈsʌfərɪŋ] suffer的现在分词n.疼痛;痛苦;折磨;苦难;苦恼v.受苦,受难,受折磨;遭受;蒙受;变差;变糟adj.苦恼的28. add to suffering [æd tuˈsʌfərɪŋ]雪上加霜;增加痛苦29. potential benefits [pəˈtenʃl ˈbenɪfɪts]潜在利益;潜在益处;潜在效益;潜在收益potential [pəˈtenʃl] adj.潜在的;可能的n.可能性;潜在性;潜力;潜质;电位;电势;电压benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n.利益;益处;优势;成效;福利费;奖金;保险金v.对(某人)有用;使受益;得益于;得利于30. find answers to our questions [faɪnd ˈɑːnsəz tu ˈaʊəˈkwestʃənz] 找到我们问题的答案31. create a new trend [kriˈeɪt ə njuː trend]创造新潮流;创造新趋势trend [trend] n.趋势;趋向;倾向;动态;动向vi.倾向;趋势32. be the key to [bi ðə kiːtu]成为;是…的关键33. advances in technology [ədˈvɑːnsɪz ɪn tekˈnɒlədʒi]技术进步;科技上的进步33. push forward science and technology推动科学技术进步push forward [pʊʃˈfɔːwəd] 推进;推动science and technology [saɪəns ənd tekˈnɒlədʒ] 科学技术35. carry out a research [ˈkæri aʊt ə rɪˈsɜːtʃ]调查;实施一项研究carry out [ˈkæri aʊt] 进行;实施;执行,实行;贯彻36. be based on [bi beɪst ɒn]v.基于;以…为基础37. speed up the pace of sth加快某事的速度;加速某物的步伐speed up [spiːd ʌp] （使)加快,加速38. a hard-won discovery来之不易的发现hard-won [ˌhɑːd ˈwʌn] adj.经奋斗(或努力)得到的;来之不易的discovery [dɪˈskʌvəri] n.发现;发觉;被发现的事物(或真相、人)39. shorten the distance [ˈʃɔːtn ðə ˈdɪstəns]缩短距离40. reduce the gap [rɪˈdjuːs ðəɡæp]减少差距;缩小差距gap [ɡæp] n.缺口;差距;间隙;间隔;开口;豁口;裂口;间断;分歧;隔阂vi.造成缝隙;使成缺口;使豁裂豁开;张开;有缺口;露出裂口41. industrial revolution [ɪnˈdʌstriəl ˌrevəˈluːʃn]n.工业革命;产业革命revolution [ˌrevəˈluːʃn] n.革命;巨变;大变革;旋转;(尤指)天体运行42. experiment with sth [ɪkˈsperɪmənt wɪðˈsʌmθɪŋ]体验/试用某物;试验某事experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] n.实验;试验;尝试;实践vi.做试验;进行实验;尝试;试用43. high-tech devices [ˌhaɪˈtek dɪˈvaɪs]高科技设备;高科技仪器device [dɪˈvaɪs] n.装置;仪器;器具;设备;手段;策略;方法;技巧;花招high-tech [ˌhaɪˈtek] n.高科技adj.高技术的,高科技的;样式新颖的;用高新技术材料的44. industrial park [ɪnˈdʌstriəl pɑːk]工业区;工业园区45. design creativity [dɪˈzaɪn ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvət]设计创意creativity [ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti] n.创造性;创造力46. see dramatic breakthroughs [siː drəˈmætɪk ˈbreɪkˌθruːz]取得突破性进展dramatic [drəˈmætɪk] adj.戏剧性的;引人注目的;巨大的;突然的;激动人心的 breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n.重大进展,突破;突破点47. creative spirit [kriˈeɪtɪv ˈspɪrɪt]创新精神;创造精神spirit [ˈspɪrɪt] n.精神;心灵;情绪;心境;勇气;忠心;心态;本质;真实意义;烈酒 vt.偷偷带走;让人不可思议地弄走48. patent of invention [ˈpætnt ɒv ɪnˈvenʃn]发明专利patent [ˈpætnt] n.专利;专利权adj.有专利的;受专利保护的;专利生产的;专利经销的;明显的 vt.获得专利权49. scientific exploration [ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk ˌekspləˈreɪʃn]科学探索;科学考察exploration [ˌekspləˈreɪʃn] n.勘探;勘查;探索;探究;研究;探测50. experiment plot [ɪkˈsperɪmənt plɒt]试验区plot [plɒt] n.情节;阴谋;故事情节;密谋;布局;(专用的)小块土地v.密谋;暗中策划;(在地图上)标出;绘制;设计情节51. promote relative industries [prəˈməʊt ˈrelətɪv ˈɪndəstriz]促进相关产业;促进相关产业发展relative [ˈrelətɪv] adj.相对的;相比较而言的;比较的;相关联的;n.亲戚;亲属;同类事物industry [ˈɪndəstri] n.工业;生产制造;行业;勤奋;勤劳52. a fatal breakdown [əˈfeɪtl ˈbreɪkdaʊn]致命故障fatalbreakdown [ˈbreɪkdaʊn] n.崩溃;故障,损坏;破裂;崩溃,失败;分类;分析;分解 adj.（尤指铁路上)排除故障的,修理机器的53. opposite forces [ˈɒpəzɪt ˈfɔːsɪz]负面影响;相反的力;反力opposite [ˈɒpəzɪt] adj.对面的;另一边的;相反的;迥然不同的n.对立的人(或物);对立面;反面prep.与…相对;在…对面;与…合演;与…联袂演出adv.在对面，对过54. speedy and comfortable [ˈspiːdi ənd ˈkʌmftəbl]既快捷又舒适comfortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj.使人舒服的;舒适的;舒服的;富裕的;相当大的 n.绒线围巾;鸭绒被55. usher in [ˈʌʃə(r) ɪn]引领;引入;预报…的到来usher [ˈʌʃə] vt.引入;引领;引导;把…引往n.引座员;(法院的)传达员,门卫,门房;男傧相56. compared with [kəmˈpeəd wɪð]和…比起来;与……相比较57. overshadow [ˌəʊvəˈʃædəʊ]vt.使显得逊色;掩盖;遮蔽;使黯然失色;使扫兴;使蒙上阴影58. over-commercialized [ˈəʊvə(r) kəˈmɜːʃəlaɪzd]过度商业化;过渡商业化的commercialized [kəˈmɜːʃəlaɪzd] commercialize的过去分词和过去式v.(尤指不择手段地)利用…牟利;商业化 adj.商业化的59. aerospace technology [ˈeərəʊspeɪs tekˈnɒlədʒ]航空航天技术;航天科技;航空技术;航空科技aerospace [ˈeərəʊspeɪs] n.航空航天(工业);航空航天技术adj.航空与航天的;航空与航天器的60. Shenzhou spacecraft [Shenzhouˈspeɪskrɑːft]神舟飞船spacecraft [ˈspeɪskrɑːft] n.航天器;宇宙飞船61. manned space flight [mænd speɪs flaɪt]载人航天飞行manned [mænd] man的过去式adj.有人值守的;有人控制的,需人操纵的v.在…岗位上工作;操纵(机器等);配备(人员)62. space station [ˈspeɪs steɪʃn]n.太空站;航天站;宇宙空间站63. aircraft carrier [ˈeəkrɑːft kæriə]n.航母aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n.飞机;航空器carrier [ˈkæriə] n.载体;运输公司;运输车;运输舰;航母;病原携带者64. strengthen the army by relying on science and technology[ˈstreŋθn ðəˈɑːmi baɪ rɪˈlaɪɪŋɒn ˈsaɪəns ənd tekˈnɒlədʒ]科技强军65. expediency [ɪkˈspiːdiənsi]n.权宜之计;不得已而做的事66. technical innovation [ˈteknɪkl ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn]技术创新;科技创新;技术革新;技术进步;技术性创新67. sophisticated equipment [səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd ɪˈkwɪpmənt]先进设备;尖端设备sophisticated [səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd] adj.复杂的;精密的;先进的;复杂巧妙的;在行equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n.设备;器材;配备;装备68. universe [ˈjuːnɪvɜːs]n.天地万物;万象;(已知宇宙以外的)宇宙;(某种)经验体系69. advanced science [ədˈvɑːnst ˈsaɪəns]尖端科学;先进科学70. exert a far-reaching impact on对…产生深远影响exert [ɪɡˈzɜːt] vt.发挥;施加;行使;运用;努力;竭力far-reaching [fɑːˈriːtʃɪŋ] adj.深远的;广泛的impact on [ˈɪmpækt ɒn] 影响;对…冲击,碰撞;对…之影响71. double-edged sword [ˈdʌbl edʒd sɔːd](指兼有正面和负面影响的)双刃剑edged [edʒd] edge的过去分词和过去式adj.有…边的;镶…边的v.(使)徐徐移动,渐渐移动;给…加边;略为增加(或减少) sword [sɔːd] n.剑;刀72. earth-shaking changes [ɜːθ ˈʃeɪkɪŋˈtʃeɪndʒɪz]翻天覆地的变化;翻天覆地的改变earth-shaking [ɜːθ ˈʃeɪkɪŋ] adj.惊天动地;极其重大的；震撼世界的 shaking [ˈʃeɪkɪŋ] shake的现在分词n.摇动;抖动;颤动v.摇动;抖动;(使)颤动;摇(出);抖(掉);摇头73. forward position [ˈfɔːwəd pəˈzɪʃn]前沿；前进位置；远期动态74. national rejuvenation [ˈnæʃnəl rɪˌdʒuːvɪˈneɪʃən]民族复兴;民族振兴rejuvenation [rɪˌdʒuːvɪˈneɪʃən] n.更新;复苏75. look into the future [lʊk ˈɪntə ðə ˈfjuːtʃə]展望未来76. lithography machine [lɪˈθɒɡrəfi məˈʃiːn]光刻机;光刻机器lithography [lɪˈθɒɡrəfi] n.平版印刷术78. pay the way for the future development[peɪðə weɪ fɔː(r) ðəˈfjuːtʃə(r) dɪˈveləpmənt]为未来的发展铺平道路79. lay a solid foundation for…为…打下坚实的基础lay [leɪ] v.放置;安放;铺放;铺设;提出,提交adj.外行的;非专业的;缺少专门知识的solid foundation [sɒlɪd faʊnˈdeɪʃn] 坚实的基础(或地基）solid [ˈsɒlɪd] n.固体;立体图形adj.固体的;坚固的,坚硬的;结实的,牢固的;质地坚实的 adv.全部地,完全地;不间断地,连续地80. depletion of resources [dɪˈpliːʃən ɒv rɪˈsɔːsɪz]资源折耗;能源消耗depletion [dɪˈpliːʃən] n.损耗;缺乏;贫化;亏损;空虚;干枯;竭尽,耗尽81. milestone [ˈmaɪlstəʊn]n.里程碑;重要事件;重要阶段;转折点82. brain drain [ˈbreɪn dreɪn]n.(国家的)人才流失brain [breɪn] n.脑;动物脑髓;智力;脑力;逻辑思维能力;聪明的人vt.猛击…的脑袋致死drain [dreɪn] v.排水;排空;(使)流光;放干;(使)流走,流出;喝干;耗尽 n.消耗;排水管;下水道;下水道孔盖;耗竭;耗费83. show special preference (favor) to…情有独钟;对…表现出特别的偏好preference [ˈprefrəns] n.偏爱;爱好;喜爱;偏爱的事物;最喜爱的东西 favor [ˈfeɪvə] n.赞成;喜爱,宠爱,好感,赞同;偏袒,偏爱;善行,恩惠 v.赞同;喜爱,偏爱;有利于,便于84. continuous exploration [kənˈtɪnjuəs ˌekspləˈreɪʃn]不断的探索exploration [ˌekspləˈreɪʃn] n.勘探;勘查;探索;探究;研究;探测85. new energy resources [njuː ˈenədʒi rɪˈsɔːsɪz]新能源86. automation [ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃn]n.自动化;自控;全自动化;主动化87. robot [ˈrəʊbɒt]n.机器人;交通信号灯88. big data [bɪɡ ˈdeɪtə]大数据;海量资料89. virtual reality [ˌvɜːtʃuəl riˈæləti]虚拟现实,拟境,虚拟时空virtual [ˈvɜːtʃuəl] adj.事实上的;很接近的;实际上的;模拟的,虚拟的90. the internet of things [ðəˈɪntənet ɒv θɪŋz]物联网;物联网技术91. drone [drəʊn]n.无人机;嗡嗡声;雄蜂;持续低音vi.嗡嗡叫;嗡嗡响92. genetic engineering [dʒəˌnetɪk ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ]n.基因工程;遗传工程(学）genetic [dʒəˈnetɪk] adj.遗传的;基因的;遗传学的engineering [ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ] engineer的现在分词n.工程;工程学v.密谋策划;设计制造;改变…的基因(或遗传)结构93. support poor areas using technology[səˈpɔːt pɔː(r) ˈeərɪəz ˈjuːzɪŋ tekˈnɒlədʒi]科技扶贫94. work towards key technological breakthroughs[wɜːk təˈwɔːdz kiːˌteknəˈlɒdʒɪkl ˈbreɪkˌθruːz]科研攻关breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n.重大进展,突破;突破点95. lunar module [ˈluːnəˈmɒdjuːl]登月舱module [ˈmɒdjuːl] n.单元;模块;功能块;程序块;组件;配件;舱96. digital China [ˈdɪdʒɪtl ˈtʃaɪnə]数字中国;中国数字digital [ˈdɪdʒɪtl] adj.数字的;数码的;数字信息系统的;数字式的;数字显示的 n.数字电视97. keep pace with the times [kiːp peɪs wɪð ðə taɪmz]与时俱进;跟上时代的步伐98. genetic chip [dʒəˈnetɪk tʃɪp]基因芯片chip [tʃɪp] n.缺口,缺损处;碎屑,碎渣;薄片;炸薯片;芯片,集成电路片v.打破,被损坏;切下,削;打(或踢)高球;切条;植入微芯片99. technology transfer [tekˈnɒlədʒi trænsˈfɜː(r)]技术转让;技术转移;国际技术转让;技术移转;技术转化transfer [trænsˈfɜː] v.转移(感情);(使)搬迁;转职;转学;传染(疾病);转让n.转移;搬迁;调动;变换;转会;中转;改变路线;转车票100. efficient operation [ɪˈfɪʃnt ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]高效运行;有效操作,有效经营efficient [ɪˈfɪʃnt] adj.有效率的;效率高的;有能力的101. engineering center [endʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ ˈsentə(r)]工程中心102. develop a national innovation system[dɪˈveləp əˈnæʃnəl ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn ˈsɪstəm]国家创新体系建设103. application-based research institution应用型科研机构application-based [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn beɪst] 基于应用程序;应用型application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.应用;申请;申请书;运用;涂抹;应用程序;勤奋 institution [ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn] n.机构;慈善机构;风俗习惯;制度;建立;出名的人104. industrial upgrade [tɪnˈdʌstriəl ˌʌpˈɡreɪd]产业升级105. life science [laɪf ˈsaɪəns]n.(动物学、植物学、人类学等)生命科学106. nano technology [ˈnænəʊ tekˈnɒlədʒi]纳米技术;纳米科技nano [ˈnænəʊ] n.纳米技术;毫微;纤(10的负九次方）。

考研英语作文热门词汇The trend of globalization has brought aboutsignificant changes in the way we live and work. People from different cultural backgrounds are now more interconnected than ever before. This has led to a greater exchange of ideas and values, as well as an increased awareness of global issues.In recent years, there has been a surge in the popularity of online education. Many people are now opting to pursue their degrees or professional development courses through online platforms. This trend has been further accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has forced educational institutions to adapt to remote learning.The concept of sustainable development has gained traction in recent years, as people become more aware of the environmental impact of their actions. There is a growing emphasis on reducing waste, conserving energy, and promoting eco-friendly practices in various industries.The rise of social media has transformed the way we communicate and interact with one another. Platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter have become integral parts of our daily lives, allowing us to connect with friends and family, as well as share our thoughts and experiences with a global audience.The gig economy has become increasingly prevalent in today's workforce, with more people opting for freelance or part-time work arrangements. This shift towards flexible employment has provided individuals with greater autonomy and control over their work schedules, but it has also raised concerns about job security and stability.In conclusion, the world is rapidly changing, and it is important for us to adapt to these changes in order to thrive in the globalized society. We must embrace new technologies, stay informed about global issues, and strive to make a positive impact on the world around us.。

2017考研英语作文必背1. In today's fast-paced society, it is crucial for individuals to constantly adapt and learn new skills in order to stay competitive in the job market.2. Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and connect with others, allowing us to stay connected with friends and family members around the world.3. The rise of artificial intelligence and automation has raised concerns about the future of work, with many jobs being at risk of being replaced by machines.4. Climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action from governments and individuals alike in order to protect our planet for future generations.5. The importance of mental health awareness has gained recognition in recent years, with more people speaking out about their struggles and seeking help when needed.6. Globalization has brought about both opportunities and challenges, as countries become more interconnected and interdependent on each other for trade and economic growth.7. Education is the key to unlocking one's full potential and achieving success in life, providing individuals with the knowledge and skills needed to pursue their goals.8. Diversity and inclusion are essential in creating a more equitable and just society, where everyone is valued and respected regardless of their background or identity.9. Technology has transformed the way we live and work, making tasks more efficient and convenient, but alsoraising concerns about privacy and security.10. The power of collaboration and teamwork cannot be underestimated, as working together towards a common goal can lead to greater innovation and success.。

考研英语作文常用词汇1. Innovation - 创新- 常用短语：foster innovation, drive innovation,innovative thinking2. Sustainability - 可持续性- 常用短语：sustainable development, sustainable practices, promote sustainability3. Globalization - 全球化- 常用短语：global economy, cultural globalization, impact of globalization4. Technology - 技术- 常用短语：advancements in technology, technological revolution, embrace technology5. Education - 教育- 常用短语：quality education, lifelong learning, educational reforms6. Environment - 环境- 常用短语：environmental protection, ecological balance, environmental awareness7. Economy - 经济- 常用短语：economic growth, economic stability, economic downturn8. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性- 常用短语：celebrate diversity, cultural exchange, cultural heritage9. Health - 健康- 常用短语：public health, mental health, health care system10. Equality - 平等- 常用短语：gender equality, social equality, equal opportunities11. Responsibility - 责任- 常用短语：take responsibility, sense of responsibility, personal responsibility12. Cooperation - 合作- 常用短语：international cooperation, cooperative efforts, spirit of cooperation13. Challenge - 挑战- 常用短语：face challenges, overcome challenges, pose a challenge14. Opportunity - 机会- 常用短语：seize opportunities, create opportunities, opportunities for growth15. Influence - 影响- 常用短语：have an influence on, exert influence, far-reaching influence16. Ethics - 伦理- 常用短语：ethical considerations, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility17. Freedom - 自由- 常用短语：personal freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of choice18. Conflict - 冲突- 常用短语：resolve conflicts, conflict resolution, source of conflict19. Progress - 进步- 常用短语：make progress, progress towards, indicator of progress20. Tradition - 传统- 常用短语：respect tradition, traditional values, preserve tradition21. Security - 安全- 常用短语：national security, personal security, job security22. Integration - 整合- 常用短语：cultural integration, integration of resources, integrate into society23. Diversity - 多样性- 常用短语：diverse backgrounds, embrace diversity, diversity of thought24. Quality - 质量- 常用短语：high quality, quality of life, maintain quality25. Efficiency - 效率- 常用短语：efficient methods, improve efficiency, time-efficient这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常常见，它们可以帮助你构建有深度和广度的论点，使你的写作更加丰富和有说服力。

考研英语作文热门词汇In recent years, the phenomenon of "brain drain" has become increasingly prominent in many developing countries. Many talented individuals, especially young people, are choosing to leave their home countries in search of better opportunities abroad. This trend has raised concerns about the long-term development prospects of these countries.Globalization has brought about both opportunities and challenges for developing countries. On the one hand, it has opened up new markets and allowed for the transfer of knowledge and technology. On the other hand, it has also led to increased competition and the outflow of talent from developing countries to more developed ones.The issue of brain drain is not limited to the economic sphere. It also has significant social and cultural implications. When young, educated individuals leave their home countries, it can lead to a loss of human capital and a lack of diversity in the workforce. This can in turnhinder the overall development of the country.One potential solution to the problem of brain drain is for developing countries to create more attractive conditions for their citizens to stay and contribute to the development of their own countries. This could involve improving education and job opportunities, as well as creating a more conducive environment for innovation and entrepreneurship.In conclusion, the issue of brain drain is a complex and multifaceted one. It requires careful consideration and a comprehensive approach in order to address the root causes and find sustainable solutions. Developing countries must work towards creating an environment that encourages their citizens to stay and contribute to their own development.。

科技发生迅猛变革的时代当今，随着科技进步，生活节奏不断增快。

技术革新已经带来了无穷的好处。

A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。

What we are planning is cutting-edge technology never seen in Australia before... 我们正在开发的是一种在澳大利亚从未有过的尖端技术。

Without more training or advanced technical skills, they'll lose their jobs.没有进一步的培训或高级技能的话，他们就会丢掉工作。

machinery.更多的投资支出又意味着使用更加先进的机器和设备。

While searching for a way to augment the family income, she began making dolls.为了想法子增加家庭收入，她开始制作洋娃娃。

This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company.这是提高公司声誉的机会。

It wants the government to take action to boost the economy...它希望政府采取行动促进经济发展。

The third-quarter results reflect continued improvements in productivity...第三季度的结果表明生产率持续上升。

A comfortable working environment will increase productivity.舒适的工作环境能提高生产效率。

The manufacture of television sets is a case in point.电视机的制造就是一个很好的实例。

2017考研英语作文With the advent of the digital age, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and education is no exception. The integration of technology in the classroom has revolutionized the way teachers teach and students learn. This essay will explore the positive impacts of technology on education, the challenges it presents, and the balance that must be struck to ensure its effective use.Firstly, technology has made education more accessible. Online courses and virtual classrooms have broken down geographical barriers, allowing students from all over the world to access quality education. This has been particularly beneficial for those living in remote areas or those with limited mobility. Furthermore, the internet is a vast repository of information, providing students with a wealth of knowledge at their fingertips.Secondly, technology enhances the learning experience by making it more interactive and engaging. Interactive whiteboards, educational apps, and virtual reality simulations can cater to different learning styles and keep students motivated. For instance, a student who is a visual learner can benefit from video tutorials, while those who learn by doing can engage with hands-on digital tools.However, the integration of technology in education also presents challenges. One of the main concerns is the digitaldivide, where unequal access to technology can exacerbate existing educational inequalities. Additionally, there is the potential for distraction, as students may be tempted to use devices for non-educational purposes during class time.To harness the benefits of technology while mitigating its drawbacks, a balanced approach is necessary. Schools should provide training for teachers to effectively use technologyin their lessons. Moreover, policies should be implemented to ensure that students have equal access to technological resources. It is also crucial to teach students digital literacy and responsible internet use.In conclusion, technology has the potential to greatly enhance education, making it more accessible, interactive, and engaging. However, it is important to address the challenges it presents to ensure that it serves as a tool for learning rather than a distraction. By taking a balanced and thoughtful approach, we can leverage technology to improve educational outcomes for all students.。

2017考研英语作文In the era of the digital revolution, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence on education is profound. The advancement of technology has not only transformed the way we teach and learn but also reshaped the educational landscape.Firstly, the advent of online learning platforms has made education more accessible to a wider audience. Students from different parts of the world can now enroll in courses offered by renowned universities without the need to physically attend classes. This has democratized education to a great extent, allowing individuals with diverse backgrounds to pursue their academic interests.Secondly, technology has facilitated personalized learning. With the help of educational software and applications, students can learn at their own pace and in their preferred style. Teachers can track the progress of each student and tailor their teaching methods to meet individual needs, thus enhancing the learning experience.Thirdly, the integration of technology in classrooms has made learning more interactive and engaging. Interactive whiteboards, tablets, and other digital tools have replaced traditional chalk and blackboard methods. These tools not only make the learning process more dynamic but also stimulate creativity and critical thinking among students.However, it is crucial to acknowledge that while technology has brought numerous benefits, it also poses certain challenges. One of the concerns is the digital divide, where students from underprivileged backgrounds may not have access to the necessary technological resources. Additionally, there is a risk of over-reliance on technology, which could lead to a decrease in traditional skills such as reading and writing.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly had a significant impact on education. While it offers numerous advantages, it is essential to address the challenges it presents. Educators and policymakers must work together to ensure that technology is used effectively to enhance learning and to bridge the digital divide. The goal should be to create a balanced educational system that leverages the power of technology while preserving the essence of traditional teaching methods.。

2017考研英语作文范文With the advent of the digital age, technology has seepedinto every facet of our lives, and education is no exception. The integration of technology in the classroom has revolutionized the way we learn and teach, offering unprecedented opportunities and posing new challenges.One of the most significant impacts of technology on education is the shift from traditional teaching methods to more interactive and personalized learning experiences. E-learning platforms and online courses have made education more accessible to a broader audience, regardless of geographical or financial constraints. Students can now access a wealth of information and resources at their fingertips, facilitating self-paced learning and fostering a more inclusive educational environment.Moreover, technology has transformed the way educators teach. The use of multimedia tools, such as videos, podcasts, and interactive presentations, has made lessons more engaging and dynamic. Teachers can now employ various pedagogical approaches to cater to different learning styles, ensuring that each student receives the support they need to succeed.However, the integration of technology in education also presents challenges. One of the primary concerns is the digital divide, where unequal access to technology can exacerbate existing educational inequalities. Additionally,there is a need for teachers to be adequately trained in using technological tools effectively to enhance learning outcomes rather than simply replacing traditional methods with digital ones.In conclusion, technology has the potential to greatly enhance the educational experience, making it more personalized, engaging, and accessible. As we continue to embrace technological advancements, it is crucial to address the challenges that come with it, ensuring that the benefits of technology are shared by all students, regardless of their background. The future of education lies in a balanced approach that combines the best of both traditional and modern methods, leveraging technology to support and enhance the learning process.。

17年考研英语一作文英文：When it comes to the topic of whether technology has made our lives better or worse, I believe that it has had both positive and negative impacts. On the one hand, technology has greatly improved our efficiency and convenience in many aspects of our lives. For example, the development of smartphones and social media has made it easier for us to stay connected with our friends and family, no matter where they are in the world. We can share our experiences, photos, and thoughts instantly, which has brought us closer together. Additionally, technology has also revolutionized the way we work and communicate, making it faster and more convenient than ever before.On the other hand, the overuse of technology has alsoled to negative consequences. For instance, the excessive use of social media has been linked to increased feelingsof loneliness and depression among young people. Manyindividuals spend hours scrolling through their social media feeds, comparing their lives to others and feeling inadequate as a result. Moreover, the constant bombardment of information and notifications from our devices can be overwhelming and lead to increased stress and anxiety.中文：谈到科技是否让我们的生活变得更好还是更糟，我认为它既有积极的影响，也有消极的影响。

【雅思写作高频词汇】—科技类科技类雅思写作高频词汇1. advanced science 尖端科学2. scientific invention 科学发明3. exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4. double-edged sword 双刃剑5. earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6. pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路7. lay a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8. energy crisis 能源危机9. depletion of resources 能源消耗10. milestone 里程碑11. sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12. technical innovation 科技创新13. expediency 权宜之计14. antithetical 与…背道而驰的15. over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16. a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17. exhaust gas 废气18. disastrous 灾难性的19. overshadow 使…相形见绌20. compared to/with…与…相比21. usher in 引领22. speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23. opposite forces 负面影响24. a fatal breakdown 致命故障25. potential hazards 潜在危险26. pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27. promote relative industries促进相关产业发展28. accelerate 加速…29. means of transportation 交通方式30. transportation tools 交通工具31. social status 社会地位32. environmentally-friendly resources环保的能源33. make people's life easier 使人们生活更方便34. alternative fuel 可替代燃料35. sustainable development 可持续性发展36. scientific exploration 科学探索37. air travel 航空旅行38. ridiculous 可笑的39. absurd 荒唐的40. substitute 取代41. overcome difficulties 克服困难42. make progress 取得进步43. a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44. unprecedented 前所未有的45. soaring 不断上升的46. give a great push to the economic growth极大地推动了经济发展47. see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48. aggravate 使恶化49. optimize 优化50. cure-all solution 万能良药exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响These innovative ideas show that mankind has acquired a m ore scientificunderstanding of what development means and be come more rational and maturein the pursuit of development. T hey will exert GetWord a far-reachingimpact on the economic growth pattern, industrial stru cture and consumption model.“这些新理念反映出人类对发展含义的理解更加科学，在谋求发展的道路上更加理性、成熟，必将对未来的经济发展方式、产业结构和消费方式产生深远的影响。

考研英语作文八类常用高频词汇第一篇：词汇篇1、经济：economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）crack down on fake commodities （打假）boom（繁荣）fierce competition（激烈竞争）credit crisis（信用危机）stabilize prices （稳定物价）2、文化：great and profound （博大精深的）integration and interaction（融合交汇）crash（碰撞）charming（极具魅力的）splendid（壮丽辉煌的）English fever（英语热）3、环保：environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的）threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变）curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染）develop renewable resources （开发可再生资源）a low-carbon economy （低碳经济）4、科技：science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life （虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）surf the Internet（网上冲浪）5、就业：applicant（申请人）position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）be qualified for（合格的）proficiency（熟练程度）job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利）promotion (晋升)gender-biased（性别歧视的）appearance-biased（相貌歧视的）6、大学生活/教育：cultivate（培养）further one’s study （深造）quality education（素质教育）foster abilities（培养能力）relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）place emphasis on（以…为重心）comprehensive（全面的，广泛的）practical capability（实际能力）duck-stuffing（填鸭式）7、社会现象：enlightening（富有启发的）cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）set good example for（为…树立榜样）dedicate（做贡献）take action （采取行动）ensure implementing activities（确保执行）vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的）be supposed to（应该）8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生气的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）warm-hearted（热心的）第二篇：句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者（后者）观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities。

2017考研英语一作文In the era of digital technology, the way we communicate has been revolutionized. The advent of smartphones, social media, and instant messaging has significantly altered our communication habits. This essay will explore the impact of digital technology on traditional forms of communication and discuss whether it has been a positive or negative development.Firstly, the convenience and speed of digital communication cannot be denied. With the ability to send messages instantly across vast distances, we are more connected than ever before. This has facilitated global communication and has made it easier for people to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of their location.However, this convenience comes at a cost. Face-to-face communication, which is essential for building deep and meaningful relationships, has been diminished. The art of conversation and the non-verbal cues that accompany it are often lost in digital exchanges. This can lead to misunderstandings and a lack of emotional connection, whichare critical components of human interaction.Moreover, the reliance on digital communication has alsogiven rise to concerns about privacy and security. As weshare more of our lives online, there is an increased risk of personal information being compromised. This has led to aheightened need for digital literacy and awareness of the potential risks associated with online communication.On the other hand, digital technology has also enabled new forms of creative expression. Social media platforms, blogs, and forums have provided people with a voice and a platform to share their thoughts and ideas with a wider audience. This has democratized communication and allowed for the exchange of diverse perspectives.In conclusion, while digital technology has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate, it isessential to find a balance between the benefits it offers and the potential drawbacks. It is crucial to maintain and cultivate traditional forms of communication to ensure that we do not lose the personal touch and emotional depth that they provide. At the same time, we should embrace the opportunities that digital technology presents for global connectivity and creative expression.。