职称英语阅读理解Tattooed Fish
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双语阅读 A Fish Of the World 一条见过世面的鱼A herring once decided to swim right around the world. “I’m tired of the North Sea,” he said. “I want to findout what else there is in the world.” So he swam off south into the deep Atlantic. He swam and swam far, far away from the seas he knew, through the warm waters of the equator and on down into the south Atlantic. And all the time he saw many strange and wonderful fish that he had never seen before. Once he was nearly eaten by a shark. And once he was nearly electrocuted by an electric eel. And once he was nearly stung by a stingray. But he swam on and on. Round the tip of Africa and into the Indian Ocean, and he passed by devilfish and sailfish and sawfish and swordfish and bluefish and blackfish and mudfish and some fish, and he was amazed by the different shapes and sizes and colors. On he swam into the Java Sea. And he saw fish that leapt out of the water and fish that lived on the bottom of the sea and fish that could walk on their fins. And on he swam through the Coral Sea where the shells of millions and millions of tiny creatures had turned to rock and stood as big as mountains. But still he swam on into the wide Pacific. He swam over the deepest parts of the ocean where the water is so deep that it is inky black at the bottom and the fish carried lanterns over their heads and some have lights on their tails. And through the Pacific he swamand then he turned north and headed up to the cold Siberian Sea where huge white icebergs sailed past him like mighty ships, and still he swam on and on and into the frozen Arctic Ocean where the sea is forever covered in ice. And on he went past Greenland and Iceland and finally he swam home into his own North Sea. All his friends and relations gathered around and made a great fuss of him. They had a big feast and offered him the very best food they could find, but the herring just yawned and said, “I’ve swum around the entire world. Ive seen everything there is to see and I have eaten more exotic and wonderful dishes than you could possibly imagine.” And herefused to eat anything. Then his friends and relations begged him to come home and live with them. But he refused. “I’ve been everywhere there is and that old rock is too dull and small for me.” And he went off and lived on his own.And when the breeding season came, he refused to join in the spawning, saying, “I’ve swum around the entire world. And now I know how many fish there are in the world.I can’t be interested in herrings anymore. Eventually, one of the oldest of the herrings swam up to him and said, “Listen, if you don’t spawn with us, some herrings eggs will go unfertilized and will not turn into healthy young herrings. If you don’t live with your family, you’ll make them sad and if you don’t eat, you’ll die.”But the herring said, “I don’t mind. Ive been everywhere there is to go, Ive seen everything there is to see, andnow I know everything there is to know.”The old fish shook his head. “No one has ever seen everything there is to see,” he said. “Nor known everything there is to know.”“Look,” said the herring, “I’ve swum through the North Sea, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, the Java Sea, the Coral Sea, the Great Pacific Ocean, the Siberian Sea, and the frozen Arctic. Tell me, what else is there for me to see or know?”“I don’t know,” said the old herring. “But there may be something.”Well just then, a fishing boat came by, and all the herrings were caught in a net and taken to market that very day. And a man bought the herring and ate it for his supper, and he never knew that it had swum right around the world and had seen everything there was to see, and knew everything there was to know.从前,有一条青鱼决心要环游世界。
职称英语b押题(3)2017年职称英语b押题Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators(谈判者) use this technique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books. They ask questions: what does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? What does she dream about? If your goal involves other people, put yourself "in their shoes". The best, fishermen think like fish!41, According to the passage, when we become adultsA. we can stilllearn to be more creative.B. most of us are no longer creative.C. we are not as imaginative as children.D. we are unwilling to be creative.' ."42. According to the first technique, if you need to solve a problemA. you could find an image and try to link it with the problem.B. you should link it with candles.C. you have to think of buying a present for a friend.D. you should link it with as many words as possible.43. The second technique suggests that you just imagineA. setting a goal is as simple as skiing.B. you have ever3r resource to achieve your goal.C. new possibilities will soon appear.D. December and January are the best months for skiing.44. The phrase "put yourself :in their shoes' in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning toA. dress yourselflike them.B. do as they ask you to.C. think as they would.D. put on their shoes,45. We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself:A. what do I usually do?B. what did my boss tell me to do?C. what are my customers' needs?D. how should I sell my products?第5部分:补全短文(第46—50题,每题2分,共10分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。
1.When the novella opens, how long has it been since Santiago last caught a fish?(A) 40 days(B) 84 days(C) 87 days(D) 120 days2.Manolin’s parents refuse to let the boy fish with the old man because they believe Santiago is salao. How does Hemingway translate this word?(A) “Crazy”(B) “Selfish”(C) “Washed up”(D) “The worst form of unlucky”3.How does Hemingway describe Santiago’s eyes?(A) They are full of pain.(B) They are blank with defeat.(C) They betray the weariness of his soul.(D) They are the color of the sea.4.What kind of reception does Santiago receive at the terrace café?(A) The fishermen regard him as a hero.(B) Most of the fishermen mock him.(C) The successful fishermen offer him a portion of their day’s catch.(D) The younger fishermen pretend that the old man doesn’t exist.5.Who is Santiago’s hero?(A) Harry Truman(B) Joe DiMaggio(C) Dick Sisler(D) Fidel Castro6.What hangs on the wall of the old man’s shack?(A) A photograph of his wife(B) The latest baseball scores(C) A mounted fish(D) Pictures7.On the night before he promises Manolin to go “far out” to sea, of what does Santiago dream?(A) A great storm(B) A beautiful woman(C) Lions on the beach(D) A wrestling match8.Why does Santiago not let his lines drift like the other fishermen?(A) He is a stubborn man who prefers the old-fashioned way of fishing.(B) He believes it is imprecise, and he strives always to be exact.(C) It is dangerous, as he might become tangled with another boat.(D) He is no longer young or strong enough to control a drifting line.9.What kind of fish does Santiago first catch?(A) A tuna(B) A marlin(C) A shrimp(D) A Portuguese man-of-war10.How does the old man know immediately the size of the great marlin he has caught?(A) Soon after taking the bait, the fish jumps into the air, showing itself to the old man.(B) Santiago has encountered this fish before as a younger man.(C) He pulls and pulls on the line and nothing happens.(D) He doesn’t know the size of the fish until after the sharks have attacked it.11.During his great struggle with the marlin, what does Santiago wish repeatedly?(A) He wishes he were younger.(B) He wishes for better equipment.(C) He wishes that the fishermen who mocked him earlier were present to witness his victory.(D) He wishes that the boy, Manolin, were with him.12.In what year was The Old Man and the Sea published?(A) 1950(B) 1951(C) 1952(D) 195313.As his first full day of fighting with the fish wears on, what does Santiago begin to think about his adversary?(A) He praises the fish because it promises to bring a wonderful price at market.(B) He considers that he and the marlin are brothers, joined by the fact that they both ventured far out beyond all people and dangers in the water.(C) He detests the fish for its vigor and vitality.(D) He believes that the fish is a test of his worth, sent to him by God.14.What does the weary warbler that lands on Sa ntiago’s fishing line make the old man think of?(A) The probability that he, like the bird, will never make it back to land(B) The predatory hawks that await the bird’s arrival nea r land(C) The hidden strength of the weak(D) The beauty of the natural world15.What happens to make Santiago curse the treachery of his own body?(A) He gets seasick.(B) He has diarrhea.(C) His hand cramps.(D) He needs to sleep.16.In order to help himself catch the fish, what does Santiago do?(A) He promises to pay more attention to Manolin upon his return.(B) He decides to recite ten Hail Marys and ten Our Fathers.(C) He lightens the boat by throwing all unnecessary weight overboard.(D) He ties the skiff to a buoy so that the fish cannot pull it farther out to sea.17.The great Joe DiMaggio suffers from what affliction?(A) A bone spur(B) Alcoholism(C) A ruined knee(D) Failing eyesight18.T o give himself confidence, Santiago remembers his contest with “the great negro of Cienfuegos.” At what sport did the old man beat this challenger?(A) Fencing(B) Tennis(C) Arm wrestling(D) Boxing19.Why does the thought of selling the fish’s meat disappoint the old man?(A) He knows people will cook the marlin, but it is best eaten raw.(B) Market prices are low, and Santiago will get only a fraction of what the fish is worth.(C) Because marlin has an unpleasant taste, Santiago wishes he caught something that made for better eating, like a shark.(D) The people who will eat the meat are unworthy.20.What does the old man remove and eat from the belly of a dolphin?(A) Shrimp(B) Flying fish(C) Seaweed(D) Piranha21.How does Santiago finally kill the marlin?(A) He harpoons it through the heart.(B) He stabs it between the eyes.(C) He lashes it to the inside of the boat.(D) He bashes its head with his club.22.How long does it take for the sharks to arrive and attack the marlin?(A) Ten minutes(B) One hour(C) Six hours(D) A full day23.After the shark attack, Santiago reflects that destruction is inevitable. How does he articulate this philosophy?(A) The world is such an inhospitable place that no death should be mourned.(B) Out, out, brief candle!(C) Even the worthiest opponents must fall.(D) Everything in the world kills everything else in some way.24.What happens upon the old man’s return to his fishing village?(A) Manolin promises to sail with him.(B) The fishermen mock Santiago for the folly of sailing out so far.(C) Tourists ask the old man to recount his adventures.(D) A statue is erected in his honor.25.The old man remembers that once, when he killed a female marlin, the male marlin(A) Bit the tail off the female(B) Returned with a posse of marlins seeking revenge(C) Made a sound like there were nails being driven through his fins(D) Swam alongside the boat as though in mourning。
阅读理解题干一、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意:1.The main idea of this passage is .这篇文章的主要思想是 .2.This passage tells us .这篇文章告诉我们 .3.Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage? 下面哪一句最能表达出这篇文章的主要观点?4.Which of the following sentences best summarizes the author’s main point?下列哪一句最能概括作者的主要观点?5. Which of the following best states the theme of this passage?下面哪一句最能说明这篇文章的主题?6.The subject matter of this selection is .本节选的主题是 .7.This passage mainly discusses .这篇文章主要讨论 .8.This passage illustrates .这篇文章阐明 .9.This paragraph centers/focuses on .这一段的中心/重点是 .10.This passage mainly deals with .这篇文章主要涉及的是 .11.This passage is chiefly concerned with .这篇文章主要关注的是 .12.The author’s purpose in writing this passage is .作者写作这篇文章的目的是 .13.What is the passage mainly about?这篇文章主要是关于什么?14.What is the best title of this passage?这篇文章的中心思想是什么?15.The major point discussed in the passage is .这篇文章中讨论的主要观点是 .二、了解阐述主旨的事实和细节:1.What causes ?什么造成?2.Some people do sth because .有些人做某事是因为。
MermaidsA mermaid is the term for feminine whilst the masculine is merman. These are fabled marine creature with the head and upper body of a human being and the tail of a fish. In European folklore, mermaids (sometimes called sirens) and mermen were natural beings who, like fairies, had magical and prophetic powers. They loved music and often sang. Though very long-lived, they were mortal and had no souls.Mermaids are sometimes associated with perilous events such as floods,storms, shipwrecks, and drownings. In other folktraditions (or sometimes within the same traditions),they can be benevolent or beneficent, bestowingboons or falling in love with humans.Many folktales record marriages between mermaids(who might assume human form) and men. In most,the man steals the mermaid’s cap or belt, her comb or mirror. While the objects are hidden she lives with him; if she finds them she returns at once to the sea. In some variants the marriage lasts while certain agreed-upon conditions are fulfilled, and it ends when the conditions are broken. Though sometimes kindly, mermaids and mermen were usually dangerous to man. Their gifts brought misfortune, and, if offended, the beings caused floods or other disasters. To see one on a voyage was an omen of shipwreck. They sometimes lured mortals to death by drowning, as did the Lorelei of the Rhine, or enticed young people to live with them underwater, as did the mermaid whose image is carved on a bench in the church of Zennor, Cornwall, England.People have been fascinated with mermaids for a long period of time. That is the reason why mermaids have made its way into literature and modern movies.Popular mermaid moviesThe Little Mermaid is a 1989American animated musical fantasy film produced .It isbased on the 1837 Danish fairy tale of the samename by Hans Christian Andersen. The film tells thestory of a teenage mermaid princess named Ariel, whodreams of becoming human and falls in love with ahuman prince named Eric, which leads her to make amagic deal with the sea witch, Ursula, to become humanand be with him.It shows how sixteen year old mermaid princess Ariel isdissatisfied with underwater life in the kingdom ofAtlantica, a fantasy kingdom in the Atlantic Ocean. She isfascinated by the human world. With her bestfriend Flounder, Ariel collects human artifacts inher grotto. She ignores the warnings of her father KingTriton, the ruler of Atlantica, that contact between merpeople and humans is forbidden. One night, Ariel, Flounder, and Sebastian, a crab who serves as Triton's adviser and court composer, travel to the ocean surface to watch a birthday celebration for Prince Eric. Ariel falls in love with Eric after watching him for a while. Suddenly a violent storm arrives, wrecking the ship, and knocking Eric overboard. Ariel rescues Eric and brings him to shore. She visits the sea witch Ursula in order to turn her into a human for three days in order to win the love of Prince Eric. This will be followed by a series of events as Ursula wants to prevent Ariel and Eric’s happiness.Splash is a 1984 American fantasy romantic comedy starring Tom Hanks and Daryl Hannah as the main protagonists. It involves a young man who falls in love with a mysterious woman who is secretly a mermaid.It shows how in 1964, eight-year-old Allen Bauer(Hanks) and his family are taking a boat tour at CapeCod. Allen is fascinated by something below thesurface and jumps overboard. In the ocean, heencounters a young girl and inexplicably findshimself able to breathe underwater. However, Allen isrescued and pulled back to the surface, and the twoare separated. Since no one else saw the girl, Allen comes to believe the encounter was a near-death hallucination.In 1984, Allen is now co-owner of a wholesale fruit and vegetable business in New York City with his older brother Freddie. Through the years, Allen’s relationships have failed as he subconsciously seeks the connection he felt with the mysterious girl. Depressed after his latest breakup, Allen returns to Cape Cod, and goes for a boat trip. Allen falls into the sea and is knocked unconscious; his wallet drops onto the coral below. He wakes up on a beach, in the presence of a beautiful womanwho is unable to talk. After kissing him, she dives into the sea,where she transforms into a mermaid.The mermaid finds Allen's w allet, and uses a sunken ship’scharts to locate New York. She comes ashore at the Statue ofLiberty and is arrested for indecent exposure for she is notwearing any clothes. Using information from Allen’s wallet,the police contact him and the mysterious girl is released intohis care. She learns how to speak English from watchingtelevision, and is eager to explore the city. Unable to say her real name in human language, she selects "Madison" from a Madison Avenue sign. She tells Allen that she will be in New York for "six fun-filled days until the moon is full"; unable to return home if she stays any longer. Despite Madison's occasionally outlandish behavior, she and Allen fall in love. They face different trials as people wants to expose Madison for being a mermaid.Mako Mermaid is an Australian series for childrenand teenagers. It shows how Zac is a teenage boywho decides to camp on Mako Island, unaware thatthree mermaids, Sirena, Nixie, and Lyla, guardiansof the island, are watching him. That night, when thefull moon rises, the boy comes into contact with themagic water of the Moon Pool. The followingmorning, Zac discovers that he has the ability to control and manipulate water. Later, after accidentally falling into the water, hefinds that he has also become a merman with a fish-liketail. His new-found merman abilities threaten to exposethe existence of merpeople. After their pod casts themout for allowing Zac to visit the island, the threemermaids, curious about living on land and motivatedto remove Zac's s powers, venture onto the land andlearn to live among humans.In series 2, the mermaids continue to discover Mako's secrets and learn more about the merman chamber. While Nixie and Lyla go in search of a new home, Sirena is left with Ondina and Mimmi, Mako mermaids who continue the effort to remove Zac's powers and reclaim the island for their pod. Evie, Zac's girlfriend, faces her own battles when she becomes a mermaid herself, and the others try to help her cope with the change.Write True or false for the following statement.1.In European folklore mermaids are also called sirens ………………………2. Mermaids were associated with having magical powers ………………………….3. People are not interested in mermaid stories ………………………..4. It is claimed that mermaid’s gifts brought badluck ………………………………5. Mako mermaid is an American series ………………………………..6. The Little Mermaid is based on a Danish fairytale …………………………..1.What is the female equivalent for mermaid?……………………………………………………………………………….2.What are mermaids?………………………………………………………………………………..3.What are mermaids associated with?……………………………………………………………………………..4.It is stated in the first paragraphs that ‘mermaids can be benevolent orbeneficent’. Using words of your own explain this statement………………………………………………………………………………...5.It is stated in the first paragraphs that mermaids can be associated with‘bestowing boons’. According to you what does this mean?………………………………………………………………………………..6.What has been brought forth in regards to mermaids and human marriage?……………………………………………………………………………….7.What did it mean to see a mermaid on a voyage?……………………………………………………………………………8.What does the carved mermaid image in England represent?……………………………………………………………………………9.When was The Little Mermaid released?…………………………………………………………………………….10.W hat genre is The Little Mermaid?………………………………………………………………………………11.W hat does the The Little Mermaid show?……………………………………………………………………………….12.‘Ariel collects human artifacts in her grotto’.Using a phrase of your ownexplain this statement.……………………………………………………………………………….13.W hat was King Triton’s warnin gs?………………………………………………………………………………..14.H ow does Ariel meet Prince Eric?………………………………………………………………………………..15.W hy does Ariel visit the sea witch?………………………………………………………………………………………16.W hen was the Splash movie released?……………………………………………………………………………………..17.W ho are the main actors in the Splash movie?……………………………………………………………………………………18.W hat is the plot of the Splash movie?……………………………………………………………………………………19.W hat happens to the eight year old Allen?…………………………………………………………………………………….20.It is stated that Allen ‘inexplicab ly finds himself able to breatheunderwater’. Using your own words explain this statement.……………………………………………………………………………………….21.W hy did Allen believe the encounter was a near death hallucination?……………………………………………………………………………………….22.W hy have Allen’s relationsh ips failed?………………………………………………………………………………………23.W hat happens when Allen goes back to Cape Cod?……………………………………………………………………………………..24.W hy is the mermaid arrested for indecent exposure?…………………………………………………………………………………….25.W hy is the mysterious girl released into Allan’s care?……………………………………………………………………………………..26.W hy does the mermaid select the name Madison?……………………………………………………………………………………..27.‘Despite Madison's occasionally outlandish behavior’. Using a statement ofyour own explain this phrase.……………………………………………………………………………………….28.W hat does the Mako mermaid portray?……………………………………………………………………………………….29.W hat does Zac discover the next morning?……………………………………………………………………………………….30.W hat happens in series 2 of Mako mermaid?………………………………………………………………………………………。
黄金鱼英语阅读理解English: The goldfish, known for its bright golden color and distinctive shape, is a popular aquarium fish that has been domesticated for over a thousand years. Native to East Asia, goldfish are a type of domesticated carp and belong to the Cyprinidae family. They come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, with some having long, flowing fins, while others have chubby, round bodies. Goldfish are known for their peaceful nature and can live for many years if properly cared for. They are omnivores and can eat a variety of foods, including flake food, pellets, and small live or frozen foods. Goldfish are also known for their ability to adapt to a wide range of water conditions, making them relatively easy to care for in home aquariums.中文翻译: 黄金鱼因其鲜艳的金色和独特的形状而闻名,是一种受欢迎的水族馆鱼类,已被驯化了一千多年。
黄金鱼原产于东亚,是鲤科鱼类的一种。
成都高二测试题鲜美的红烧鲢鱼英语作文Alright, let's talk about something that really gets mytaste buds dancing! Have you ever had the pleasure of savoring a mouthwatering braised silver carp in Chengdu? Oh, it's a dishthat's truly a taste of heaven!First off, let's start with the fish itself. The silver carp, with its sleek silver scales and firm flesh, is the perfect candidate for this classic Chengdu recipe. The fish is carefully cleaned and seasoned, ready to be cooked to perfection.Now, the magic happens in the sauce. A blend of soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, garlic, ginger, and chili oil create a robustand flavorful base. The sauce is slowly simmered, allowing the flavors to meld together and create a depth of taste that's simply irresistible.As the fish cooks in the sauce, it absorbs all those wonderful flavors, turning into a succulent treat. The skin becomes crispy and golden, while the flesh remains tender and juicy. And that chili oil? It adds a subtle heat that makes you want to keep going back for more.Serving this dish is an art in itself. The fish is carefully placed on a plate, surrounded by the rich, glossy sauce. Garnished with a sprinkle of chopped green onions and chili flakes, it's a sight to behold and a taste to remember.Now, if you're ever in Chengdu and you see this dish on a menu, don't hesitate! Order it, enjoy it, and let the flavors take you on a culinary journey through the streets of this vibrant city. Trust me, you won't be disappointed!。
【英语】初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的)art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic(现实的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his "blue period"). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his "rose period"). Many of his other paintings are called "cubist (立体派的)" because they are made of painted squares.After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn't understand it.Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists (超现实主义画家),were interested in subconsciousness (潜意识). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.(1)Which would be most like abstract art?A. A painting of a house.B. A sculpture of a car.C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.(2)What happened to Picasso's work after a long time?A. It became more abstract.B. It became less strange.C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D. He only painted with coloured squares.(3)How did Kandinsky express feelings?A. By using strong colours.B. By painting realistic people.C. By painting with a lot of symbols.D. By painting in red and pink colours.(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Picasso painted in many different styles.B. Dali was interested in dreams.C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。
2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练(二)(2016高考训练)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
体裁:说明文话题:海洋生物词数:365 时间:7′There are many dangerous sea creatures in the world.The foll owing are some examples.The needlefish are commonly seen living near the surface of t ropical (热带的) waters.But they can also break__cover the water,and once in the air they can become dangerous flying swords. Though it is rare,people have been seriously hurt and even killed when stabbe d by the fish's sharp and long jaws (下巴).Night fishermen in small boats are at particular risk beca use their lights may attract the fish.Saltwater crocodiles are the world's largest crocodiles,sometimes reaching 23 feet in length and topping 2,200 pounds.Yet these crocodiles hunt quietly,lying in wait below shoreline waters to attack crabs,turtles and thirsty animals that have come to drink.Saltwater c rocodiles kill a number of people each year.There is no doubt that the great white shark sits atop the ocea n food chain.The world's largest fish can weigh at over 5,000 pounds and reach lengths of more than 20 feet.Great whi te sharks have about 3,000 teeth,which they typically sink into sea lions,seals,small toothed whales,and sea turtles.These sharks are responsible for a third to a h alf of the 100 shark attacks on humans every year.The sea anemone (海葵) may look like the beautiful flower for which it's named,but fish that swim too close may regret it.The sea anemone,which lives on the sea floor,uses its poisonous tentacles (触须) to stab passing creatures with a kind of poison—making them helpless and fit to be eaten.The surgeonfish (刺尾鱼) is an attractive reef fish that is poisonous.Scientists believ e that the world's seas hold some 1,200 different surgeonfish species and think that they injure ab out 50,000 people per year.But the surgeonfish poison can also brin g great benefit—they are useful in the development of new drugs.【语篇解读】本文介绍了5种危险的海洋生物。
职称英语试题《综合C》阅读理解练习2017职称英语试题《综合C》阅读理解练习职称英语是全国专业技术人员职称外语等级考试的一种。
下面是店铺整理的关于职称英语试题《综合C》阅读理解的练习题,希望对大家有用,更多信息请浏览店铺!Different Tastes for VacationPeople like different kinds of vacations. Some go outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahan or the Louver.Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don't want to be "tourists". They want to have an adventure, to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this? Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of hardships, but they're a lot of fun. One organization, Earth Watch, sends small groups of volunteers to different parts of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.Would you like an adventure in the Far North? A team of volunteers is leaving from Mormons,Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He's worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day.Do you enjoy ocean animals? You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as "Bring me the large ball." They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand?It will be exciting to learn about these inteIligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call them "Killer Whale", but they're really dolphins--the largest kind of dolphin. This 'beautiful animal travels together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers,grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earth Watch is studying how this happens.Are you interested in h/story? Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorum. This explosion was more terrible than Karate or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompeii. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.Do you want a very different vacation? Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot?Then an Earth Watch vacation is for you.1.The Tai Mahan may be __________.A. a shopping centerB. a hotelC. a dancing hallD. a place of interest2.From the passage, on an adventure trip, people __________.A. may not spend much time on sightseeingB. won't meet some difficulties or hardshipsC. can't enjoy themD. can't learn something3.The word "intelligent" in Paragraph 4 means __________.A. excitingB. beautifulC. largeD. clever4.If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can __________.A. join the team to HawaiiB. join the team to the Far NorthC. join the team to WashingtonD. join the team to Greece5.Which of the following is false?A. Some people find sightseeing trips boring.B. Earth Watch is planning all these special adventures.C. The number of orcas is decreasing.D.3 volcano explosions in all broke out 3,500 years ago in Greece.答案及解析1.D。
考点分类练(八)主旨大意题——标题归纳类A(2021·山东济宁一模)During a decline in tourism, one national park in Thailand has seen a dramatic rise in “visitors”recently. So many are the hermit crabs(寄居蟹) flooding into the otherwise empty beaches of Koh Lanta that shells for them to live in have become in short supply.The Thai government moved quickly to ease the housing shortage, launching a public appeal for empty shells that netted over 200 kg. On December 5 these were distributed around the park in a ceremony.Hermit crabs rely on shells to protect their soft bodies, moving to larger shells as they grow. On Koh Lanta and the surrounding smaller islands, their rapid increase seems to be a natural phenomenon, rather than directly related to the absence of tourists. But the shortage of shells may be man-made: pretty ones have long been gathered to be sold as goods. Crabs begun to make do with potential death-traps such as plastic caps and bottles.The shell drive is part of a government initiative to regain the balance of nature.“I have instructed all national parks to do whatever it takes,” says the minister for natural resources. His inspiration comes from the pause in tourism brought on by the epidemic. A ban on international visitors and the closure of national parks have helped nature recover, bringing endangered leatherback turtles back onto Thai beaches. In the coastal provinces of Phang Nga and Phuket, turtles have laid the largest number of eggs for 20 years.The government has decided to try to copy the policy during the epidemic in future. From now on, all national parks will be required to close for a short period during the off-season and to limit the number of tourists through a reservation system when they are open. Although such restrictions mean reduced earnings from tourism in the short term, in the longer run more parks may help to keep the tourists coming.1.What happened to the beaches of Koh Lanta recently?A.They got flooded by seawater.B.They became completely empty.C.They were packed with hermit crabs.D.They saw a constant stream of tourists.2.What contributed to the housing shortage for hermit crabs?A.Natural disasters.B.Human activities.C.Their preference for bottles.D.The government’s involvement.3.Why are turtles mentioned in paragraph 4?A.To warn turtles are dying out.B.To prove beaches are their ideal habitats.C.To stress the ecological diversity of Thailand.D.To illustrate the birth of the minister’s inspiration.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Developing Economy or Protecting Animals?B.Closing National Parks or Drawing More Visitors?ernments Are Responsible for the Balance of NatureD.Authorities Help to Find Shelters for Homeless Hermit CrabsB(2021·山东烟台一模)Many teachers believe frequent quizzes(小测验) help students better grasp classroom material. Crede, an associate professor of psychology, was skeptical that something as simple as a quiz could positively affect students’ academic performance. He decided to dig deeper and conduct an analytic study of existing research to see if there was any proof of the idea. What he discovered truly surprised him.Crede analysed data from previously published studies that examined 52 classes with almost 8,000 students, to determine if frequent quizzes improved the students’ academic performance. Laboratory settings were kept out of the study because Crede wanted to observe whether similar studies from labs would apply to general classrooms.Crede discovered that when students were quizzed over classroom material at least once a week, they tended to perform better on midterm and final exams compared to students who did not take quizzes. He also found that students who took frequent quizzes were less likely to fail the class, especially if they were struggling with the course content. Students who struggled the most in a class seemed to benefit the greatest from frequent quizzes. The other surprising thing was how much quizzes helped reduce failure rates in classes. The chances of passing a class went through the roof where instructors used this. In addition to quiz frequency, another factor that seemed to positively affect students’ performance was immediate feedback from instructors. Also, quizzes that required students to answer with written responses proved more beneficial to their understanding of classroom material compared to multiple-choice questions.Asking teachers to grade written quizzes daily or weekly may discourage some from carrying them out in their classes. Instead, it is recommended that instructors give online quizzes that can be automatically graded by a course management system. Quiz attributes(属性) proved insignificant in the study, including whether the tests were pop quizzes or planned, or if they were online or on paper.5.What did Crede do to ensure his study’s accuracy?A.He focused on what happened in classrooms.B.He researched as many students as he could.C.He made laboratory settings as real as possible.D.He gave easy quizzes to make every student do well.6.What did Crede discover in his study?A.Frequent quizzes could remove students’ failure in classes.B.Instructors’ feedback was more important than frequent quizzes.C.Frequent quizzes were especially useful to the struggling students.D.Multiple-choice questions shouldn’t be included in frequent quizzes.7.What may be a disadvantage of frequent quizzes for teachers?A.Accessing the Internet less frequently.B.Having too many exam papers to mark.C.Being unable to get appropriate test material.D.Finding it hard to choose the right type.8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Quizzes Stimulate a Passion for CreationB.Quizzes Improve Academic PerformanceC.Quizzes Create a Heavy BurdenD.Quizzes Increase BoredomC(2021·安徽安庆高三二模)Becoming a parent brings out the best in many animals. Although parenting is usually left to the females, the males from many species will also care for the offspring. Take anemone fish(海葵鱼) for example.Despite their smaller size, the males help the females defend the nest, but only the males take care of it. They use their fins as fans to provide a constant flow of oxygen and keep the surroundings clean. They also put a lot of effort into the nest.The eggs take about five days to hatch. During this important period, the males fan them to provide oxygen and remove the rubbish. They also pick up the eggs in their mouths and move them around to remove any bacteria. One of the biggest threats comes from female sticklebacks(刺鱼), who form organised groups and attack the nests to eat all the eggs.The males defend the newborn fish and bring back the ones who move too far from the nest. Once the fish grow up, they become a little bit more independent and start to swim away. The dad swims after them, picks them up in his mouth, and spits them back into his nest. Eventually, he gets to the point where he can’t keep track of them and that’s when they separate.Doting(宠爱的) fathers are not restricted to the world of fish. In some poison frog species, the dads also warn the mums when the young ones are hungry and need to be fed.9.What does the underlined word “offspring” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Children.B.Relatives.C.Friends.D.Colleagues.10.What can we infer about the male anemone fish?A.They take full responsibility for building the nest.B.They are much larger than the female anemone fish.C.They are actually extremely excellent fathers.D.They frequently make attacks on other animals.11.What does it mean when the dad can’t track its young fish?A.The dad can’t tend to the young fish.B.The young fish are already independent.C.The living environment is worse.D.The dad is in a state of aging.12.What can be the best title for the text?A.The Model Father in the Animal KingdomB.The New Role of the Male Anemone FishC.The Really Caring Caregivers in LifeD.A Strange Phenomenon in Nature考点分类练(八)主旨大意题——标题归纳类【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。
职称英语考试综合类A级(阅读理解)试题及答案(阅读理解)试题及答案下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面都有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇The Smell of MoneyFor many years large supermarkets have been encouraging us to spend money by pumping the smell of freshly-baked bread into their stories. Now Dale Air, a leading firm of aroma (香气) consultants, has been approached by Barclay’s Bank to develop suitable artificial smells for their banks. Researchers have suggested that surrounding customers with the “smell if money” will encourage them to feel relaxed and optimistic and give them added confidence in the bank’s security and professionalism.But before a smell can be manufactured and introduced into banks’air conditioning systems. It must be identified and chemically analyzed, and this has proved to be difficult. The problem is that banknotes-and coins tend to pick up the smell of their surroundings. So cash that has been sitting in a cash register at a fishmonger’s (鱼贩) will smell of fish, and banknotes used to pay for meals in restaurants will tend to smell of food.It may be a challenge, but aroma experts have little doubt that the use of artificial smells can be an effective form of subconscious advertising. Lunn Poly, a British travel company, introduced the smell of coconuts (椰子) into its travel agencies and saw a big increase in spending by holiday makers. Many cafes now have electric dispensers (自动售货机) that release the smell of freshly roasted coffee near their entrances, subtly encouraging customers to come in and have a drink or snack. Evenprestigious car maker Rolls-Royce has been spraying the inside of its cars to enhance the smell of the leather seats.“The sense of smell is probably the most basic and primitive of all human senses,” explains researcher Jim O’Rordan. “ There is a direct pathway from the olfactory (嗅觉的) organs in the nose to the brain.” It is certainly true that most people find certain smells incredibly strong, stringing memories and feelings in a way that few other stimulants (刺激物) can rival. It is a phenomenon marketing consultants have long recognized, but until recently have been unable to harness. “We’ve made great progress but the technology of odour production is still in its infancy,” says O’Riordan, “Who knows where it will take us.”31. Artificial smells have NOT been used inA cafesB banksC travel agenciesD supermarkets32. Researchers believe that introducing the “smell of money” into banks will encourage peopleA to spend moneyB to feel confident about banksC to earn more moneyD to withdraw money from banks33. The difficulty of producing the “smell of money” lies in thatA people’s attitudes toward money are differentB it’s hard to identify and analyze itC no technology can do itD experts have no motive34. The word “harness” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning toA seeB studyC controlD understand35. Researchers thinkA artificial smells help to improve people’s memoryB the technology to produce artificial smells is in the early stageC artificial smells are harmfulD the production of artificial smells is profitably第二篇Spoilt for Choice(A级)Choice, we are given to1 believe, is a right. In daily life, people have come to expect endless situations about which they are required to make decisions one way or another. In the main2, these are just irksome moments at work which demand some extra energy or brainpower, or during lunch breaks like choosing which type of coffee to order or indeed which coffee shop to go to. But sometimes selecting one option as opposed to another can have serious or lifelong repercussions. More complex decision-making is then either avoided, postponed, or put into the hands of the army of professionals, Iifestyle coaches, lawyers, advisors, and the like. waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee2. But for a good many4 people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, createdby companies and advertisers wanting to sell their wares5.The main impact of endless choice in people’s lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of consumer goods induces a sense of powerlessness, even paralysis, in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away6, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted in order to solve the problem and reduce the unease. Recent surveys in the United Kingdom have shown that a sizeable proportion of electrical goods bought per household are not really needed. The advertisers and the shareholders of the manufacturers are, nonetheless, satisfied.It is not just their availability that is the problem, but the speed with which new versions of products come on the market. Advances in design and production mean that new items are almost ready by the time that goods hit the shelves7. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The classic example is computers which are almost obsolete once they are bought. At first, there were only one or two available from a limited number of manufacturers, but now there are many companies all with not only their own products but different versions of the same machine. This makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease. into a shop and buy one thing8; no choice, no anxiety.The plethora of choice is not limited to consumer items. With the greater mobility of people around the world, people have more choice about where they want to live and work —a fairly recent phenomenon. In the past, nations migrated across huge swathes of the earth in search of food, adventure, and more hospitable environments. Whole nations crossed continents and changed the face of history, So the mobility ofpeople is nothing new. The creation of nation states and borders9 effectively slowed this process down.36. Sometimes people ask professionals to help them make decisions becauseA the decisions may have serious impact on their livesB only professionals have the right to do thatC they have sufficient money to payD they have emotional problems37. When people cannot easily decide what to buy, which of the following is the least possible choice?A Giving upB Walking awayC Buying an unsuitable itemD Seeking advice38. Why do products have a short lifespan nowadays?A They are of poor quality.B They are quickly replaced with new ones.C They have too many versions.D They are not designed by computers.39. How does migration today differ from that of the past?A People now migrate to find better jobs.B People now migrate for better life.C People now migrate for better environments.D People now have more choice about where to migrate.40. Which of the following best expresses the writer’s view on choice?A Better more choice than no choiceB Better no choice than more choiceC All choice is easyD More choice, more anxiety第三篇Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking?Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication—having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serous debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.On the other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones? Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning (扫描) equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree.What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation.High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often41. People buy cell phones for the following reasons EXCEPT thatA they’re popularB they’re cheapC they’re usefulD they’re convenient42. The world “detected” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced byA curedB removedC discoveredD caused43. The salesman retired young becauseA he disliked using mobile phonesB he was tired of talking on his mobile phoneC he couldn’t remember simple tasksD his employer’s doctor persuaded him to44. On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companiesA deny the existence of mobile phone radiationB develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiationC try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to healthD hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about45. The writer’s purpose of writing this article is to advise peopleA to buy mobile phonesB to update regular phonesC to use mobile phones less oftenD to stop using mobile phones答案解析:第一篇阅读理解:the smell of money31. Artificial smells have been used in ___.答案为B:banks32. Researchers believe that introducing the “smell of money” into banks will encourage people ___.答案为B。
大鱼海棠英语阅读题Big Fish & Begonia is an enchanting animated film that explores the intricate and mystical relationship between the human world and the realm of the spirits. The story follows the journey of Chun, a young girl who belongs to a community of spirits that live in a parallel world to ours. On her sixteenth birthday, Chun is transformed into a dolphin and ventures into the human world, where she encounters a young man who sacrifices his life to save her from a dangerous situation. This act of selflessness triggers a chain of events that ultimately leads Chun to discover the true nature of her own existence and the delicate balance between the two realms.The film's visually stunning and imaginative world-building is one of its greatest strengths. The realm of the spirits is depicted as a lush, ethereal landscape filled with vibrant colors, fantastical creatures, and a sense of wonder and mystery. The attention to detail in the character designs, the fluid animation, and the breathtaking landscapes create an immersive and captivating experience for the viewer.One of the most striking aspects of the film is the way it blends elements of Chinese mythology and folklore with universal themes of love, sacrifice, and the interconnectedness of all living beings. The story's mythological underpinnings, which draw from the Chinese legend of the "Red Threads of Fate," add depth and resonance to the narrative, exploring the complex and often-unseen connections that bind us to one another and to the natural world.At the heart of the film is the character of Chun, whose journey of self-discovery and transformation is both emotionally powerful and spiritually profound. Chun's transformation into a dolphin, and her subsequent experiences in the human world, serve as a metaphor for the ways in which we must sometimes step outside of our comfortable, familiar surroundings in order to gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and our place in the world.Through Chun's experiences, the film also explores the delicate balance between the human world and the realm of the spirits, and the consequences that can arise when this balance is disrupted. The film's depiction of the interconnectedness of all living beings, and the way in which our actions can have far-reaching impacts on the world around us, is both thought-provoking and deeply moving.Another standout element of the film is its stunning visual style. The animation is breathtakingly beautiful, with intricate and detailedbackgrounds, fluid character movements, and a lush, dreamlike color palette that perfectly captures the mystical and otherworldly nature of the story. The film's use of music is also exceptional, with a sweeping, emotive score that perfectly complements the emotional beats of the narrative.One of the most compelling aspects of Big Fish & Begonia is the way it grapples with complex philosophical and spiritual themes. The film explores notions of life and death, the nature of the soul, and the delicate balance between the human and spiritual realms. Through its richly layered narrative and visually stunning world-building, the film invites the viewer to ponder the deeper questions of existence and the interconnectedness of all living beings.In many ways, Big Fish & Begonia is a film that defies easy categorization. It is not simply a fantasy or a coming-of-age story, but rather a deeply imaginative and emotionally resonant exploration of the human condition. The film's themes of love, sacrifice, and the fragility of life are universal, yet the way they are expressed through the lens of Chinese mythology and folklore is both unique and profoundly moving.Overall, Big Fish & Begonia is a remarkable achievement in animated storytelling. Its visually stunning world, its complex and emotionally powerful narrative, and its exploration of deep philosophical andspiritual themes make it a truly exceptional film. Whether you are a fan of animation, a lover of mythology and folklore, or simply someone who appreciates exceptional storytelling, Big Fish & Begonia is a film that is sure to captivate and inspire.。
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇How to Be a Successful BusinesspersonHave you ever wondered why some people are successful in business and others are not? Here's a story about one successful businessperson. He started out washing dishes and today he owns 168 restaurants.Zubair -Kazi was born in Bhatkal, a small town in southwest India. His dream was to be an airplane pilot, and when he was 16 years old, he learned to fly a small plane.At the age of 23 and with just a little money in his pocket, Mr. Kazi moved to the United States. He hoped to get a job in the airplane industry in California. Instead, he ended up working for a company that rented cars.While Mr. Kazi was working at the car rental(祖赁的) company, he frequently ate at a nearby KFC restaurant. To save money on food, he decided to get a job with KFC. For two months, he worked as a cook's assistant. His job was to clean the kitchen and help the cook. "I didn't like it," Mr. Kazi says, "but I always did the best I could."One day, Mr. Kazi's two co-workers failed to come to work. That day, Mr. Kazi did the work of all three people in the kitchen. This really impressed the owners of the restaurant.A few months later, the owners needed a manager for a new restaurant. They gave the job to Mr. Kazi. He worked hard as the manager and soon the restaurant was making a profit.A few years later, Mr. Kazi heard about a restaurant that was losing money. The restaurant was dirty inside and the food was terrible. Mr. Kazi borrowed money from a bank and bought the restaurant. For the first six months, Mr. Kazi worked in the restaurant from 8 a.m. t0 10 p.m., seven days a week. He and his wife cleaned up the restaurant, remodeled the front of the building, and improved the cooking. They also tried hard to please the customers. lf someone had to wait more than ten minutes for their food, Mrs. Kazi gave them a free soda. Before long the restaurant was making a profit.A year later, Mr. Kazi sold his restaurant for a profit. With the money he earned, he bought three more restaurants that were losing money. Again,'he cleaned them up, improved the food, and retrained the employees. Before long these restaurants were making a profit, too.Today Mr. Kazi owns 168 restaurants, but he isn't planning to stop there. He's looking for more poorly managed restaurants to buy. "I love it when I go to buy a restaurant and find it's a mess," Mr. Kazi says. "The only way it can go is up."31. When Mr. Kazi was young, his dream was toA. be an airplane pilot.B. sellcars.C. own a restaurant.D. become a good cook.32. Mr. Kazi decided to work with KFC toA. learn how to'cook.B. save money for a'car.C. save money on food.D. learn how to run a restaurant.33. Mr. Kazi became the manager of a new restaurant becauseA. his co-workers praised him.B. he was a good cook.C. he worked very hard.D. he knew how to run a restaurant.34. To save a failing restaurant, Mr. Kazi did all the'following thirigs, EXCEPT toA. clean it upB. improve the food.C. retrainthe'employees.D. advertizeforit.35.In the last paragraph, "it's a mess" meansA. it's small.B. it's dirty.C. it's profitable.D. it's cheap.第二篇Three Ways to Become More CreativeMost people believe they don't have has imagination, but most of us, once much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone we become adults, forget how to access it. Creativit}r isn't always connected with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time routinely think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words associated with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original present; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night. Imagine that normal limitations don't exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If, for example, your goal is to learn to ski(滑雪), you can now practice skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money). Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Look at the situation from a different point of view. Good negotiators (谈判者) use this technique in business, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books, They ask questions: what does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? What does she.dream about? If your goal involves other people, put yourself "in their shoes". The best fishermen think like fish!36. According to the passage,rwhen.we become adults,A. most of us are no longer creative.B. we are -not as imaginative as children.C. we can stilllearn to.be more creative.D. .we are unwillfng to be creative. .37. According to the first technique, if you need to solve a problem,A. you should link it with candles.. . .B. you have to think of buying a present for a friend.C. you should link it with as many words as possible.D. you could find an image and try to link it with the problem.38. The second technique suggests that you just imagine .A. setting a goalis as simple as skiing..B. you have every resource to achieve your goal.C. new possibilities will soon appear. .D. December and January are the best months for skiing.39. The phrase "put yourself 'in their shoes"' in paragraph.4 is closest in m. eaning toA. dressyourselflikethem.B. do as they ask you toC. put on their shoesD. think as they would40. We learn from the third technique that a good salesman should ask himself:A. what are my customers' needs?B. what do I usually do?C. what did my boss tell me to do?D. how should I sell my products?第三篇The State of Marriage TodayIs there something seriousty wrong with marriage today? During the'past 50 years, the rate of divorce in the United States has exploded: almost 50% of marriages end in divorce now, and the evidence suggests it is going to get worse. If this trend continues, it will lead to the breakup of the family, according.to a spokesperson for the National Family Association. Some futurists predict that in 100 years, the average American will marry at least four times, and extramaritai(婚外的)affairs will be even more common than they are now.But what are the reasons for this, and is the picture really so gloomy (明暗的)? The answer to the first question is really quite simple: marriage is no longer the necessity it once was. The institution of marriage has been based for years partly on economic need. Women used to be economically dependent on their husbands-as they usually didn't have jobs outside the home. But with the rising number of women in well-paying jobs, this i:a no longer the case, so they don't feel that they'need to stay in a failing marriage.In answer to the second question, the outlook may not be as pessimistic (悲观的) as it seems. While the rate of divorce has risen; the rate of couples marrying has never actually fallen ver}t much, so marriage is still quite popular. In addition to this, many couples now simply live together and don't bother to marry. These couples are effectively married, but they do not appear in either the marriage or divorce statistics. In fact, more than 50% offtrst marriages survive.So is marriage really an outdated institution? The fact that most people still get . married indicates that it isn't. And it is also true that married couples have a healthier life than single people: they suffer less from stress and its consequences, such as heart problems, and married men generally consider themselves more dontented tfian their single counterparts. Perhaps the key is to find out what makes a successful marriage and apply it to all of our relationships!41. Which of the following is true about the marriage in the United States today?A.Divorce leads to the breakup of the family.B. More than half of the married couples get divorced.C. American people marry more than four times.D. More and more people are getting divorced.42. What does "this is no longer the case" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Women are not economically dependant'any more.B. It is not necessar}t to get married any more.C. Women do not need a husband anylonger.D. Many wives do well-paying jobs outside home now.43.Why'is the outlook of marriage riot as hopeiess as it appears?A.Many people stil like to get married.B.The rate of divorce has actually decreased.C.Over 60% of the marriages continue to exist.D.The statistics of divorce is reliable.44.How do most men feelin their marriage life?A.They feel much stronger than before.B.They don't feel as lonely as before.C.They su忏er more than before.D. They feel more satisfied than being singte.45.Which of the following about marriage is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.It is important to discover what makes a marriage successful.B.Marriage has long been partly an economic need.C.It is a fact that most people choose to get married.D.Many people went abroad after divorce.第一篇31.A【解析】题意:Kazi先生年轻时,他的梦想是__________。
高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案(22)店铺高考网为大家提供高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案(22),更多高考英语资讯请关注我们网站的更新!高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案(22)阅读理解题目:Of all the fish we catch in the world, we eat only three quarters of it. The rest goes to glue (胶水), soap, margarine (人造奶油), pet food and fertilizer.Fishermen usually freeze fish they catch at sea. Back in port, they defrost the fish, make the fish have no bones in it and sell it as fresh fish.Over ninety-five percent of fish caught is in the northern hemisphere. Thus, only about five percent of all fish caught is from south of the equator.The Japanese are the world champion fish eaters. They eat twice as much fish as the Scandinavians, and five times as much fish as the Americans.The Russian sturgeon (鲟鱼) is the most expensive fish in the world. The eggs of the sturgeon are called caviar.1. What do we do with the fish we catch in the world?A. We eat all the fish we catch.B. We use some of it to make pet food and fertilizer.C. We do not use 25% of it.D. We freeze all the fish we catch.2. We catch most fish ____ .A. south of the equatorB. on or just north of the equatorC. in the northern part of the earthD. in the southern hemisphere3. In the second paragraph, the word “defrost” means ____ .A. make the fish deadB. make the fish aliveC. make the fish become unfrozenD. make the fish clean4. Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage?A. Americans eat five times as much fish as the Scandinavians.B. Scandinavians eat five times as much fish than the Americans.C. Japanese eat more fish only than the Americans and Scandinavians in the world.D. The Americans do not eat so much fish as the Japanese.答案:22、(1分)1B 2 C 3 C 4 D。
2017年全国英语等级考试三级精选阅读题附翻译自得读书乐,不邀为善名。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年全国英语等级三级精选阅读题附翻译,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生!第七部份:Dialogues /monologues:1、 Cooking at table side has always been part of traditional haute cuisine, or art of cooking.注意的词语:art of cooking:烹饪术,例:art of defense: 武术。
2、I’m a very cook.翻译为:我是一个绝对的厨师。
3、 Stir the mixture until it leaves sides of the bowl.翻译为:与碗边脱离,即不沾碗边。
引申义:就是要求充分搅匀.4、 Roll the crust mixture into a round shape.注意的词语:roll into: 卷成, 使合为一体。
翻译为:将外面的蛋糕皮混合物卷成一团。
5、 Yes, the apple pie is ready to serve.注意的词语:be ready to: 预备, 即将翻译为:是的,苹果派可以预备用了。
练习:What should be more French than an outdoor market on a sunny Sunday morning? The air is filled with vital fragrances from the fruits and vegetables piled high in the greengrocers’ creative layouts. A trace of the Atlantic blows off the shellfish on the fishmonger’s bed of ice.This, you think, is the very essence of France, until read those little signs that tell you the tomatoes (which are really pretty tasteless) come from Moroccan hothouses, the grapes from South Africa, and the kiwis from Chile.For generations, the French have prided themselves on theirdistinctiveness. Nothing has stood for France’s sense of exceptionalism more famously than its cooking. Gallic talent, taste and techniques have been exported all over the world. And therein lies part of the problem. From the Thames to Tokyo, non-French cooks have cracked the codes of the best French cuisine. Meanwhile, what was mediocre elsewhere has been imported. (Believe it or not, one restaurant associate with a famous Paris chef serves steak with a sauce that’s indistinguishable from the stuff on a Big Mac.) The result: many tourists—as well as the French themselves—no longer see what’s so special about French cooking.The decline goes well beyond recent surveys that show growing complaints about mediocre quality and high prices. More and more restaurants-owners say that government tax and economic policies are limiting their profits, and thereby hurting their capacity to invest and hire more staff. They have got stuck in the red tape for which France is infamous—not to mention regulations from Brussels that affect everything from sales taxes to the bacteria in the Brie cheese. Many warn that expanding the European Union to the east will hurt small French farmers, who remain the backbone of traditional cuisine—and, hence French identity: Unfortunately for the French, there are few reassuring answers to these questions.France’s problem isn’t the lack of creativity, but rather an unfavorable political environmentfor creativity. If you’re choked by bureaucracy and taxes, as so much of France is, “there is not much you can do,” says Raymond Blanc, born in the Jura region of France and chef of the two-star hotel-restaurant Manoir aux Quat’saisons. “I can open a business in England in five days. In France it would take three months.” The manoir auxQuat’saisons, by the way, is in Oxford, Britain, France’s ancient rival. And, when it comes to cooking, a future one as well. 参考译文:还有什么比晴朗的周日上午的露天市场更具法国风情呢?空气中满是水果和蔬菜的香味,这些水果和蔬菜被商贩们摆放得极具创意。
2020年职称英语理工类阅读理解中英文对照文章(1)1. When we talk about ears, we usually mean the oddly wrinkled appendages on the sides of our heads.1、当我们提到耳朵,通常指那个生长在我们头部两侧的奇怪的褶皱的附属肢体。
2. We are aware that at the end of the central hole in this outer ear there is something called the middle ear, with an eardrum and a few little bones. Even deeper lies the inner ear, the organ with which we "hear".2、我们知道,在外耳中孔的底部有东西称为中耳,它由一个耳鼓和一些小骨骼构成。
而真正能使我们“听”的器官在更深处的内耳。
3. Animals such as dogs and cats also have conspicuous outer ears, but few of us probably ever stopped to think whether there might be such a thing as a middle and inner ear beneath those pointed tips. Yet, we know very well that these animals hear.3、诸如猫和狗这样的动物也有引人注目的外耳,但很少人能够停下来去想,在竖立的尖儿下面,是否那里也有类似于中耳和内耳的东西。
但是我们很清楚地知道这些动物都能够听到。
4. Birds are even more mysterious, because here we do not even see an outer ear. The same is true to still a larger degree of such animals as frogs and fishes, although in the frog we can at least see an eardrum.4、鸟类甚至更为神秘,因为我们甚至看不到它们有一个外耳。
Tattooed Fish
Custom tattooed fish (纹身鱼)may be big sellers at markets, but an animal expert say it is a cruel and potentially lethal practice. In Laitai Flower and Fish Market near the Lufthansa Center in Beijing, four of over 20 fish stores sell marine ornamental fish that are tattooed using laser (激光)guns with beautiful images in order to make them more attractive to customers. Many people just love these kinds of fish, which gives them a unique visual impression. The price of these fish ranges from 50-100 yuan. Some customers are willing to pay an additional 100 yuan to have Chinese characters tattooed on to the fish. The most popular characters are "zhaocai" (attracting fortune) and "fu" (blessing).The color of tattooed fish won't fade away, and the fish can be cared for as regular fishes.
But Ye Zhenjiang, a professor from the Ocean University of China, said "the practice would damage a fish's mackerel scale, which is its protective layer. Although I haven't done any research on the impact of the laser on mackerel scale, it is obvious that the mackerel scale may be infected or even destroyed under the exposure of laser." Ye said. "It's like tattooing a human being's body, and it breaks the physiological balance of the fish and damages the skin's protective surface, It may even cause death among fishes which have thin mackerel scale."
A specialist in aquatic animal study surnamed Xu, from the Beijing Fisheries Research Institute, said, "We have no specific regulations to prevent fish from being tattooed." An official surnamed Bai from the Fishery Surveillance and Administration Bureau(FSAB), said there is no study showing that the laser threatened a fish's health. He said a regulation on small animal protection, to be passed in the near future, doesn't include regular aquatic animals. He said the institution is only responsible for aquatic animals that are on the verge of extinction. He said tattooed fish are mainly from south China's Guangdong province because Beijing does not have the laser technology to tattoo a fish.
"It's too brutal to tattoo pictures or characters on fishes, even if it makes them more beautiful," many tropical fish buyers told METRO yesterday. "We would never buy fish like that and we prefer them with natural beauty."
1、According to the passage, which of the following about tattooed fish is
WRONG?
∙ A. It is very popular at markets.
∙ B. It is sold in every fish stores.
∙ C. It is tattooed by laser guns.
∙ D. It is tattooed with beautiful images.
2、 Compared with untattooed fish, the price of tattooed fish is
∙ A. much higher.
∙ B. of no difference.
∙ C. much lower.
∙ D. quite cheap.
3、What can we NOT infer from professor Ye Zhenjiang's words?
∙ A. The mackerel scale a protective layer of a fish.
∙ B. Tattooing will do harm to the mackerel scale of a fish.
∙ C. He has done some research on the effect of tattooing on a fish.
∙ D. He has no scientific evidence to show the bad effects of tattooing. 4、Which of the following is TRUE according to the official Bai?
∙ A. We can't prove the laser damages fish's health.
∙ B. The regulation on small animal protection has been passed.
∙ C. The regulation includes the protection of on aquatic animals.
∙ D. The institution is responsible for all aquatic animals.
5、Where are the tattooed fish mainly from?
∙ A. South China.
∙ B. West China.
∙ C. Beijing province.
∙ D. Guangdong province.。