新目标八年级下英语单词

UNIT 1matter [mætə] --------------------v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter?------------- 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] -----------------------adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold -----------------------感冒stomach ['stʌmək] ---------------n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] -----n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache -----------胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] --------------n. 脚neck [nek] --------------------------n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] -----------------------n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] -------------------------n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] --------------------------------v. 躺，平躺lie down -----------------------------躺下rest [rest] ----------------------------n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] --------------------------n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] ----------------------n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] -------------n. 牙痛take one's temperature ---------量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] -------------n. 头痛have a fever ------------------------发烧break [breɪk] ------------------------n. & v. 休息,暂停,打破take breaks(take a break）-- ---休息hurt [hə:t] ----------------------------v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] -----------n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] -------------------adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off --------------------------------下车to one's surprise -------------------使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ɒntə] ---------------------------prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] ------------------n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] --------------------------------n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away ---------------------------立即，马上get into -------------------------------陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] ----------------pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] ------------n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] ------------------------------adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] ------------------------n. 膝盖nosebleed [nəʊzbli:d]---------n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] ------------------v. 呼吸sunburned [sʌnbɜ:nd] --------adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:selvz]------------- pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [klaɪmə(r)] --------------n. 登山者be used to -----------------------习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] ---------------------------n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks(take a risk) ----------冒险accident [æksidənt] -------------n. 意外事件；事故situation [sitjueiʃən] -------------n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [kɪləgræm] ---------n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] ----------------------------n. 岩石run out (of) -------------------------用尽，耗尽knife [naif] --------------------------n. 刀，餐刀cut off -------------------------------切除blood [blʌd] ------------------------n. 血mean [mi:n] -----------------------v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of ---------------------------离开，从… 出来importance [ɪmpɔ:tns] ------------n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] -------------------n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] ------------------v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of ---------------------掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt]-------------------------- n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] --------------------------n. 死亡give up -------------------------------放弃nurse [nə:s] -------------------------n. 护士UNIT 2clean up -----------------------------打扫（清除）干净cheer [tʃiə] --------------------------v. 欢呼cheer up -----------------------------变得更高兴，振奋起来give out ------------------------------分发，散发volunteer [vɔləntiə] -----------------n. & v. 志愿者；义务做come up with -----------------------想出，提出put off ---------------------------------推迟sign [saɪn] ----------------------------n. 标记，符号，标牌notice [nəʊtɪs] ------------------n. & v. 通知，公告；注意到hand out ---------------------------分发call up ------------------------------打电话给…某人，征召used to ----------------------------曾经…，过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] --------------------adj. 孤独的，寂寞的care for ----------------------------照顾，非常喜欢several [sevrəl] ------------------prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [strɒŋ]----------------------adj. 强壮的，强烈的feeling [fi:lɪŋ] ----------------------n. 感觉，感触satisfaction [sætɪs'fækʃn] -----n. 满足，满意joy [dʒɔɪ] ---------------------------n. 高兴，愉快owner [əʊnə(r)] ------------------n. 所有者，物主try out ------------------------------参加…选拔，试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] -------------n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程raise [reɪz]-------------------- v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集alone [ələun] ---------------------adv. 独自地，孤独地repair [ripɛə] ----------------------v. 修理，修补fix [fiks]-----------------------------v. 修理，安装fix up -------------------------------修理，修补give away -------------------------赠送，捐赠take after -------------------------（外貌或行为）像broken ['brəʊkən] ----------------adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel [wi:l] ------------------------n. & v. 轮子，车轮；旋转letter [letə] ------------------------n. 信件，字母Miss [mɪs]------------------------- n. 小姐set up -----------------------------建立，设立disabled [diseibəld] -----------adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的make a difference -------------影响，有作用blind [blaɪnd] --------------------adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] ------------------------adj. 聋的imagine [ɪmædʒɪn] -------------v. 想象，设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] --------------n. 困难open [əʊpən] --------------------v. 打开door [dɔ:]------------------------- n. 门carry ['kærɪ] ----------------------v. 携带，搬运train [treɪn] ------------------------v. 训练，培养training [treɪnɪŋ] ------------------n. 训练，培训excited [ɪksaɪtɪd] -----------------adj. 激动的，兴奋的kindness [kaɪndnəs]--------- n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意clever [klevə] -------------------adj. 聪明的，机灵的understand [ʌndəstænd] -----v. 懂，理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] ---------------n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst]-----------------n. & v. 感兴趣；兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)]-------------------------- n. 先生madam ['mædəm] --------------n. 夫人，女士UNIT 3rubbish [rʌbɪʃ] -------------------n. 垃圾，废物take out the rubbish ------------倒垃圾fold [fəʊld]-------------------------- v. 对折，折叠mess [mes]------------------------ n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂throw [θrəʊ] ------------------------v. 扔，投掷all the time -------------------------频繁，反复neither [ni:ðə] --------------------pron.adv. 二者都不；也不shirt [ʃə:t] ---------------------------n. 运动衫，衬衫as soon as --------------------------一…就…，尽快pass [pɑ:s] --------------------------v. 前行，经过，批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] ---------------------v. 借，借用lend [lend]----------------------------v. 借给，借出finger ['fiŋgə(r)] ---------------------n. 手指hate [heɪt]---------------------------- v. 憎恶，讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] -----------------------n. 杂务，乏味的工作while [wail] ------------------------conj. 当...时候，而，然而snack [snæk] ------------------------n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] -------------------------n. 精神压力，心理负担waste [weɪst] -------------------------v. 浪费，消耗in order to ----------------------------目的是，为了provide [prə'vaid] --------------------v. 提供，供给，供应anyway [eniwei] ---------------adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend [dipend] ---------------------v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend on -----------------------------依靠于develop [dɪveləp]-------------- v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制independent [indipendənt] ---adj. 独立自主的，不受约束的independence [ɪndɪ'pendəns] ------n. 独立fair [fɛə]----------------------------------adj. 公平的，公正的unfair [ʌnfeə] ----------------------adj. 不公平的，有偏见的fairness [feənɪs] -----------------------n. 公正性，合理性since [sɪns] -----------------------------conj. 因为，既然neighbor [neɪbə] --------------n. 邻居take care of -------------------照顾，处理ill [ɪl]----------------------------- adj. 生病的，有病的drop [drɔp] ---------------------v. 落下，跌落UNIT 4allow [əlaʊ] --------------------v. 允许，准许wrong [rɔŋ] -------------------adj. 错误的What's wrong? --------------哪儿不舒服？midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] ----------n. 午夜，子夜look through -----------------浏览，快速查看guess [ɡes] -------------------v. 猜测，估计deal [di:l] ----------------------v. 处理，应付big deal ---------------------------重要的事work out --------------------------成功地发展，解决get on with -----------------------和睦相处，关系良好relation [rɪleɪʃn]------------------ n. 关系，联系，交往communicate [kəmju:nikeit] ---------v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəmju:nɪ'keɪ---------n. 交流，沟通argue ['ɑ:ɡju:]--------------------- v. 争论，争吵cloud [klaʊd] ----------------------n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] --------------------adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnsted]------------------ adv. 代替whatever [wɒtevər] -----pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [nə:vəs] ----------------adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] -----------------------v. 提供，自愿给予proper [prɔpə] -------------------adj. 合适的，适当的secondly [sekəndli] ------------adv. 第二，其次explain [ɪkspleɪn] ----------------v. 讲解，解释，说明clear [klɪə]-------------------------adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的copy [kɔpi]------------------------ v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] ---------------------v. 回来，返回，归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] --------------adv. 不再，再也不member [membə] --------------n. 成员，会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] ------------n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] --------------v. 比赛，竞争opinion [əpɪnjən] ----------------n. 意见，想法，看法skill [skɪl] --------------------------n. 技能，技巧typical [tɪpɪkl] ---------------------adj. 典型的football [fʊtbɔ:l] ---------------------n. 足球cut out --------------------------------删去，删除quick [kwɪk] --------------------------adj. 快的，迅速的continue [kən'tɪnju:] ----------------v. 继续，连续compare [kəm'peə] ----------------v. 比较compare…with ---------------------比较，对比crazy ['kreɪzɪ] ------------------------adj. 疯狂的，狂热的development [diveləpmənt] ------n. 发育，成长，发展cause [kɔ:z] -----------------n. & v. 原因；造成，使发生usual [ju:ʒuəl] ------------------------adj. 通常的，平常的in one's opinion ----------------------依… 看perhaps [pəhæps] -------------------adv. 可能，大概，也许UNIT 5rainstorm [reɪnstɔ:m] ----------------n. 暴风雨alarm [ə'lɑ:m]-------------------------- n. 闹钟go off ----------------------------------（闹钟）发出响声begin [bɪgɪn] ----------------------------v. 开始heavily [hevɪli] -----------------adv. 在很大程度上，大量地suddenly [sʌdənli] --------------------adv. 突然地pick up（=pick up the phone) -----接电话strange [streɪndʒ] ---------------adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的storm [stɔ:m]--------------------------- n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] ----------------------------n. 风light [laɪt]----------------------------------n. & v. 电灯；点燃report [ripɔ:t] ----------------------------v. 报导，报告area ['eərɪə] -----------------------------n. 范围，地域，地区wood [wʊd] ------------------------------n. 树木，木材，树木window [windəu] -----------------------n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] --------------------n. 手电筒，火炬match [mætʃ]--------------------------- n. 火柴，比赛beat [bi:t] ---------------------------------v. 敲打，打败against [əgenst] ----------------prep. 反对，对…不利asleep [əsli:p] ---------------------------adj. 睡着的，熟睡的fall asleep --------------------------------进入梦乡，睡着die down ----------------------------------逐渐变弱，逐渐消失rise [raɪz]----------------------------------- v. 上升，升起fallen ['fɔ:lən] ----------------------------adj. 倒下的，落下的apart [əpɑ:t] ------------------------------adv. 分离，分开have a look ----------------------看一看icy ['aɪsɪ] --------------------------adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的kid [kɪd] ----------------n. & v.（口语）小孩；开玩笑，欺骗realize ['ri:əlaɪz] -----------------v. 认识到，了解make one's way ----------------前往，费力地前进passage ['pæsɪdʒ] --------------n. 章节，段落pupil [pju:pl] ----------------------n. 学生completely [kəmpli:tli] ---------adv. 彻底地，完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] ------------------adj. 震惊的，震撼的silence ['saɪləns] ----------------n. 寂静，沉默in silence -------------------------沉默，无声recently [ri:sntli] -----------------adv. 不久前，近来，最近take down ------------------------拆除，往下拽，记录terrorist [terərɪst] ----------------n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] ------------------------n. 日期，日子tower ['taʊə(r)] ------------------n. 塔at first ----------------------------首先，最初truth [tru:θ] ----------------------n. 真相，真理，事实UNIT 6shoot [ʃu:t] ---------------------v. 投篮，射击，发射stone ['stəʊn] ------------------n. 石头weak [wi:k] --------------------adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] -----------------------n. 上帝，神remind [rɪ'maɪnd]-------------- v. 提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] ---------------------------n. 一点，小块a little bit -----------------------有点儿，稍微silly ['sɪlɪ] -----------adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货instead of ----------------------代替，反而turn into ------------------------变成object ['ɒbdʒɪkt] ---------------n. 物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] ----------------------v. 躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] -------------------------n. 尾巴magic ['mædʒɪk] --------------n. 魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] -------------n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] -------------------v. 使激动，使兴奋Western ['westən] -------------adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon ----------------------从前stepsister [stepsɪstə(r)] -------n. 继姐（妹）prince [prɪns] -------------------------n. 王子fall in love ----------------------------爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] -----------------------------------v. 适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] --------------------n. （尤指）夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] --------------------------n.& v. 微笑marry [mæri] --------------------------v. 与某人结婚get married ---------------------------结婚gold [ɡəʊld] ---------------------------n. 黄金，金币emperor [empərə] -------------------n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] --------------------------------n. 丝绸underwear [ʌndəwɛə] ---------------n. 内衣nobody [nəʊbədi] ------------pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] ----------adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的；傻子cheat [tʃi:t] -----------------------------v. 欺骗，愚弄stepmother [stepmʌðə(r)] ----------n. 继母wife [waɪf]------------------------------- n. 妻子husband ['hʌzbənd] ------------------n. 丈夫whole [həul] ----------------------------adj. 全部的，整体的scene [si:n] -----------------------------n. 舞台，（戏剧）场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] ------------------n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] -----------------------------v. 照耀，发光bright [braɪt] -------------adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] ------------------------n. 地面lead [li:d] ------------------------n.& v. 领导，主角；带路voice [vɔis] -------------------------------n. 嗓音brave [breiv] -----------------------------adj. 勇敢的UNIT 7square [skweə(r)] -----------------------n. 平方，正方形meter [mi:tə] ------------------------------n. 米deep [di:p] --------------------------------adj. 深的desert [dezət]---------------------------- n. 沙漠population [pɔpjuleiʃən] ----------n. 人口(数量）,全体居民Asia ['eɪʒə] --------------------------------n. 亚洲feel free --------------------------------（可以）随便（做某事) tour [tuə] ----------------------------------n. 旅行，观光wall [wɔ:l] ---------------------------------n. 墙amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] ---------------------adj. 令人惊异的ancient [eɪnʃənt] -----------------------adj. 古代的，古老的protect [prətekt] ----------------v. 保护wide [waɪd] ----------------------adj. 宽的，广阔的as far as I know ----------------就我所知achieve [ətʃi:v] -----------------v. 完成，实现achievement [ətʃi:vmənt] ----n. 成就，成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] ---adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk]------------------------- adj. 厚的，浓的include [ɪnklu:d] -----------------v. 包括，包含freezing [fri:zɪŋ] -----------------adj. 极冷的，冷冻的condition [kəndɪʃn] ------------n. 条件，状况take in ----------------------------吸入，吞入succeed [sək'si:d] -------------v. 成功，实现目标，完成challenge ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] -------n.& v. 挑战，考验in the face of -------------------面对（问题，困难）force [fɔ:s] -----------------------n. 力，力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)]---------------n. 自然界，大自然even though（=even if）----即使，虽然ocean ['əʊʃn]------------------- n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean -------------太平洋cm(centimeter) ['sentɪmi:tə] -n. 厘米weigh [wei]---------------------- v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] -----------------------n. 出生，诞生at birth ---------------------------出生时up to -----------------------------到达（某数量，程度），不多于adult [ ədʌlt]---------------------n. 成年人bamboo [bæmbu:] ------------n. 竹子endangered [ɪndeɪndʒəd] ---adj. 有危险的，濒临灭绝的，濒危的research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] --------------n.& v. 研究，调查keeper [ki:pə(r)]---------------- n. 饲养员，保管人awake [ə'weɪk] -----------------adj. 醒着excitement [ɪksaɪtmənt] ------n. 激动，兴奋walk into ------------------------走路时撞到fall over -------------------------绊倒illness [ɪlnəs] -------------------n. 疾病，生病remaining [rɪmeɪnɪŋ] ----------adj. 遗留的，剩余的or so -----------------------------大约artwork [ɑ:twə:k] --------------n. 艺术品，插图，图片wild [waɪld] ---------------------adj. 野性的，野生的government [gʌvənmənt]--------- n. 政府whale [weɪl] --------------------------n. 鲸protection [prə'tekʃn] --------------n. 保护，保卫huge [hju:dʒ] -------------------------adj. 巨大的，极多的dynasty ['dɪnəstɪ]--------------------- n. 朝代，王朝base [beɪs] ----------------------------n. 基础，基地UNIT 8treasure ['treʒə]-----------------------n. 财宝，财富island ['aɪlənd] ------------------------n. 岛屿full of ------------------------------------满是…的，（有）丰富的classic ['klæsɪk] -----------------------n. 经典著作，名著page [peɪdʒ] ----------------------------n.（书或纸张的）页，面，张hurry ['hʌrɪ] -----------------------------v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up ---------------------------------赶快，急忙（做某事）due [dju:]-------------------------------- adj. 预期的，到期的ship [ʃɪp] --------------------------------n. 船tool [tu:l]--------------------------------- n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] --------------------------------n. 炮，枪mark [mɑ:k] -------------------n. & v. 分数，记号；作标记sand [sænd]---------------------------- n. 沙滩，沙cannibal [kænɪbl] ---------n.& adj. 食人肉者; 同类相残的,凶残的towards [təwɔ:dz]------------ prep. 向着，朝着，对于,关于land [lænd] -------------------n. & v. 陆地，大地，国土；着陆fiction [fɪkʃn] ---------------------------n. 小说，虚构，编造science fiction ------------------------科幻小说technology [tek'nɒlədʒɪ] ------------n. 科技，工艺French [frentʃ] -----------n.& adj. 法语，法国人（的）pop [pɒp] -------------------------------n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk]-------------------------------- n. 岩石，摇滚乐band [bænd] ---------------------------n. 乐队country music -------------------------乡村音乐forever [fər'evə(r)] --------------------adv. 永远abroad [əbrɔ:d] ------------------------adv. 在国外，到国外actually [æktʃʊəli] -------------adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since ----------------------------自从fan [fʌn]---------------------------------- n. 乐趣southern ['sʌðən] ---------------------adj. 南方的modern [mɔdən] ----------------------adj. 现代的，现代化的success [sək'ses] ----------------n. 成功belong [bilɔŋ] ----------------------v. 属于one another -----------------------互相laughter [lɑ:ftə(r)]----------------- n. 笑，笑声beauty [bju:ti] ----------------------n. 美丽，美好的事物million [miljən] ---------------------num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d]---------- n. & v. 记录，唱片；录制，录音introduce [ɪntrədju:s] -------------v. 介绍，传入，引进line [lain] ----------------------------n. 排，队，列UNIT 9amusement [əmju:zmənt] -------n. 娱乐，消遣，游戏amusement park ------------------游乐场somewhere ['sʌmweə] -----------adv. 某处，在某处camera [kæmərə] -----------------n. 照相机invention [ɪnvenʃn] ---------------n. 发明，创造invent [invent] ----------------------v. 发明，创造unbelievable [ʌnbɪli:vəbl] --adj. 难以置信的,不真实的progress ['prəʊɡres] ---------------n. 进步，进展rapid ['ræpɪd] ------------------------adj. 迅速的，快速的unusual [ʌnju:ʒuəl] ----------------adj. 特别的，不寻常的toilet ['tɔɪlət] -------------------------n. 坐便器，厕所encourage [inkʌridʒ] --------------v. 鼓励，激励social [səuʃəl] ---------------------adj. 社会的peaceful [pi:sful] -------------------adj. 和平的，平静的tea art -------------------------------茶艺performance [pə'fɔ:məns] -------n. 表演，演出perfect ['pɜ:fɪkt] --------------adj. 完美的，理想的，完全的tea set -------------------------------茶具itself [ɪtself] -------------------------pron. 它自己，它本身collect [kəlekt] ---------------------v. 收集a couple of -------------------------一对，两个，几个German [dʒɜ:mən]--- n. & adj. 德语，德国人（的）theme [θi:m] ------------------------n. 题目，主题，作文ride [raɪd] ------------------n. & v. 骑，乘；（短途）旅程province ['prɒvɪns]----------------- n. 省，省份thousand [θaʊznd] ----------------num. 一千thousands of ----------------------数以千计的，许许多多的safe [seɪf] ---------------------------adj. 安全的，保险的simply [simpli] ----------------------adv. 仅仅，只，不过fear [fiə] ------------------------------n. & v. 恐惧，害怕whether [weðə(r)] -----------conj.不管…还是,或者…或者，是否Indian [ɪndjən] -----------------------adj. 印度的，印度人的Japanese [dʒæpə'ni:z] --n. adj. 日本人,日语；日本的fox [fɒks] ------------------------------n. 狐狸all year around ----------------------全年equator [ikweitə]--------------------- n. 赤道whenever [wenevə] -----------------conj. 无论何时spring [spriŋ]-------------------------- n. 春天mostly [məustli] ---------------adv. 大多数地，主要地，通常location [ləʊkeɪʃn] -------------------n. 地点，位置UNIT 10yard [jɑ:d]------------------------------- n. 院子sweet [swi:t] ---------------------------adj. & n. 甜的，糖果memory ['memərɪ] ---------------------n. 记忆，记忆力，回忆cent [sent] -------------------------------n. 分，分币toy [tɔɪ]------------------------------------ n. 玩具bear [bɛə] --------------------------------n. 熊maker ['meɪkə(r)]----------------------- n. 生产者，制造者bread maker---------------------------- 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] -------------------------------n. 围巾，披巾，头巾soft [sɔft] ----------------------------------adj. 柔软的soft toy ------------------------------------软体玩具，布绒玩具check [tʃek]-------------------- n. & v. 餐馆账单；检查check out ---------------------------------察看，观察board [bɔ:d] -------------------------------n. 板子，甲板board game -------------------------------棋类游戏junior ['dʒu:nɪə(r)] ------------------------adj. 地位低下的junior high school ------------------------初中clear [klɪə]---------------------------- adj. 清晰的，清澈的clear out ------------------------------------清理，清除掉bedroom [bedru:m] -----------------------n. 卧室no longer----------------------------------- 不再，不复own [əun] -----------------------------------adj. 属于自己的railway [reɪlweɪ] ----------------------------n. 铁路，铁道part [pɑ:t] ------------------------------------n. 部分，零部件part with --------------------------------------放弃，交出certain [sə:tn]------------------ adj. 某一，确定的，无疑的as for ----------------------------至于，关于honest [ɒnɪst] ------------------adj. 诚实的，正直的to be honest -------------------说实在的while [wail] --------------conj. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿truthful [tru:θfl] -----------adj. 诚实的，真实的hometown [həʊmtaʊn] -------n. 家乡，故乡nowadays [naʊədeɪz] --------adv. 现今，现在，目前search [sɜ:tʃ] ------------------v. 搜索，搜查among [əmʌŋ] -----------------prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] ----------------n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] ------------------n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] --------n. & v. 致敬，问候；将…视为count [kaunt] ----------n. & v. 计算，计数；有价值century ['sentʃərɪ]------------- n. 世纪，百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] -----------adv. 依照，按照opposite [ɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面，与…相对；对面的especially [ɪspeʃəli] -----------adv. 特别，尤其childhood [tʃaɪldhʊd] ----------n. 孩童时期consider [kənsidə] --------------v. 仔细考虑，思考，注视，close to ---------------------------几乎，接近hold [həuld] ----------------------v. 拥有，抓住。

新目标初中八年级下册（人教版）took [tuk]v.动词take的过去式fall [f3:l]v.落下；跌落；降落；成为；变为less [les]adj.少量的；较少的go swimming去游泳won't=will notI'll=I willmoon [mu:n]n.月球；月亮go skating去滑冰wrote [r4ut]v.动词write的过去式use [ju:z, ju:s] v.用；使用；利用paper ['peip4] n.纸keep [ki:p]v.养护；照顾；保留fly [flai]v.飞；飞行；空中航行smart [sma:t] adj.漂亮的；时髦的；整洁的worth [w4:7]adj.值……；相当于……的价值in [in]prep.在……时间内；在……之后building ['bildi6] n.房屋；建筑物pet [pet]n.宠物creator[kri:'eit4]n.创造者gamesn.竞技会；运动会royal ['r3i4l]adj.皇室的；王族的Royal Academy of Art(英国)皇家艺术学院robot ['r4ub3t]n.机器人credit ['kredit]n.信用；信誉credit card信用卡come true(梦想等)实现；成为现实head [hed]n.首脑；首领；头儿space [speis]n.太空；空间rocket ['r3kit]n.火箭；冲天炮Olympic[4u'limpik]adj.奥林匹克世界运动会的personal['p4:s4nl]adj.私人的；个人的parrot ['p1r4t]n.鹦鹉academy[4'k1d4mi]n.学院；学会Academy Awards(美国)电影艺术科学院颁发的年奖；奥斯卡金像奖apartment[4'pa:tm4nt]n.公寓；套房；房间astronaut['1str4n3:t]n.宇航员；太空人besides [bi'saidz]adv.再者；加之；而且crazy ['kreizi]adj.古怪的；荒唐的embarrassing[im'b1r4si6]adj.使人尴尬的；使人为难的；使人难堪的fall in love with喜爱；爱上leisure ['le94]n.闲暇；空闲时间leisure time空闲时间Mars [m2:z]n.火星Matisse马蒂斯(法国画家、雕刻家和版画家)Olympic Games奥林匹克世界运动会(简称奥运会)Oscar ['3sk4]n .奥斯卡金像奖paper money纸币；钞票Picasso毕加索(西班牙画家、雕刻家)pollution[p4'lu:54n]n.污染；污染物predict [pri'dikt]v.预言；预测；预示prediction[pri'dik54n]n.预言；预测she'll=she willspace station空间站；太空站Warner Brothers(美国)华纳兄弟电影公司World Cup世界杯足球赛could [kud, k4d]aux. v.能；可以serious ['si4ri4s]adj.严重的；重大的get on(与某人)相处except [ik'sept]prep.除……之外；不包括……at school在学校pay for为……付款；付钱get [get]v.获得；取得；买得haircut ['hA4k8t]n.理发；发式lose [lu:z]v.丢失；遗失；找不到family ['f1mili]n.家人；家属；亲属either ['ai04,'i:04]adv.(用于否定句)也wrong [r36]adj.错误的；有毛病的；不合适的stereo ['sti4ri4u]abbr.立体声电唱机、音像装置、音响look for寻找talk [t3:k]n.谈话；讨论；演讲ask for索要；要求loud [laud]adv.大声地；响亮地okay ['ou'kei]adj.好的；对的；可行的argue ['a:gju:]v.争吵；争论argument['a:gju:m4nt]n.争论；争吵；意见不合aunty ['2:nti]n.(昵称)姑；姨；伯母；舅母；婶bake [beik]v. & n. 烘；烤；烘烤食品call up打电话给(某人)caller ['k3:l4]n.打电话者；来访者fight [fait]n.打斗；打架；交战keep out(使)留在外面；(使)不进入leave out忽略；遗漏；排除original[4'rid94n4l]adj.新颖的；独创的out of style过时的；落伍的style [stail]n.款式；式样；时尚teen [ti:n]n. (=teenager) 青少年the same as与……相同trendy ['trendi] adj.时髦的；赶时髦的tutor ['tju:t4]n.家庭教师；私人教师upset [8p'set]adj.心烦的；苦恼的What's wrong？怎么了？出了什么事？wrong [r36]adv.错误地；不正确地；不对地kitchen ['kit5in]n.厨房couldn't=could notcame [keim]v.动词come的过去式in hospital住院didn't=did notwhile [wail]conj.当……的时候jump [d98mp]v.跳；跃flight [flait]n.飞行；航空旅行get out of从……出去bought [b3:t]v.动词buy的过去式、过去分词happen ['h1p4n]v.发生anywhere['eniwA4]adv.(用于否定句中)到处；无论那里strange [streind9]adj.奇怪的；奇妙的climb [klaim]v.攀登；攀爬；爬上cut [k8t]v.剪、切、割cat [k1t]n.猫bedroom ['bedrum]n.寝室、卧室、卧房land [l1nd]v.登岸in front of在……前面shout [5aut]v.大叫；呼喊kid [kid]v.欺骗；哄骗around [4'raund]adv. & prep.大约run away跑开；迅速离开；逃走action ['1k54n]n.行动；行为；所做之事alien ['eilj4n]n.外星人at the doctor's在诊所；在医院barber ['ba:b4]n.理发师；理发匠barber shop理发厅；理发店bathroom['ba:7rum]n.浴室；洗澡间jump down跳下来rode [r4ud]v.动词ride的过去式said [sed]v.动词say的过去式、过去分词scared [skA4d]adj.惊恐的；害怕的surprisedadj.惊愕的；惊奇的UFOabbr.不明飞行物；飞碟；幽浮take off起飞past [past]adj.过去的；已过的right [rait]adv.正好；恰好send [send]v.送；寄；发送message ['mesid9]n.消息；信息copy ['k3pi]v.抄写；抄袭well [wel]adj.健康的；安好的better ['bet4]adv.较好地；更好地any moreadv.(否定句意中)而今再也surprise[s4'praiz]n.惊奇；令人意想不到的事物worst [w4:st]adj.最差的；最不好的；最坏的true [tru:]adj.符合事实的;真的luckily ['l8kili]adv.幸运地；侥幸地；幸亏get [get]v.变成；变得told [t4uld]v.动词tell的过去式、过去分词pass [pa:s]v.传递；传送；转移pass on把……传给另一个；转移lucky ['l8ki]adj.幸运的；吉祥的well [wel]adv.好；令人满意地start [sta:t]v.使产生；使开始；引起own [4un]pron.自己的nervous ['n4:v4s] adj.紧张的；神经质的do well in在某方面做得好；擅长however [hau'ev4] adv.无论如何suppose [s4'p4uz] v.假定；认为；料想；期望hers [h4:z]pron.她的grandma['gr1nma:]n.(口)奶奶；外婆grandpa['gr1npa:]n.(口)爷爷；外公first of all首先；第一hard-workingadj.努力工作的；勤勉的average['1v4rid9]adj.平常的；普通的；一般的be mad at对……非常愤怒、恼火be supposed to认为必须；认为应该disappointing['dis4'p3inti6] adj.令人失望的end-of-year exam 年终考试envelope['env4l4up]n.信封；封皮get mad变疯；变得恼怒get over恢复；克服gotten ['g3tn]v.动词get的过去分词have a favor劳驾；请您帮个忙in good health身体健康的mad [m1d]adj.极为愤怒地；十分恼火的OKadv.尚可；不错；很好report card成绩报告单response[ris'p3ns]n.回答；答复semester[s4'mest4]n.一学期；半学年surprise party(专为某人举办但事先瞒着他/她做好一切安排的)惊喜聚会wouldn't=would notreport [ri'p3:t]v.报导；报告love [l8v]n.爱；热爱hard ['ha:d]adv.努力地；费力地；辛苦地badly ['b1dli]adv.严重地；厉害地hurt [h4:t]v.受伤；疼痛；伤害player ['plei4]n.游戏者；运动者able ['eibl]adj.能够；有能力做某事you'll=you willbe able to有能力做某事all the time一直；总是visit ['vizit]n.拜访；访问everywhere['evriwA4]adv.各处；到处flower ['flau4]n.花themselves[0Am'selvz]pron.他们自己model ['m3dl]n.供模仿的人或物；模范travel ['tr1vl]v.旅行；游历event [i'vent]事件；重要事件bike [baik]n.自行车；单车choose [t5u:z]v.选择；挑选other ['804]pron.其他的；其余的make money赚钱；挣钱realize ['ri4laiz]v.了解；意识到agent ['eid94nt]n.代理人；代理商；代办人champion['t51mpj4n]n.冠军charity ['t51riti]n.慈善；施舍；仁慈；慈善团体consequence['k3nsikw4ns]n.结果；因果关系；后果folk [f4ulk]人们；亲属；家人jeans [d9i:ns]n.(pl.)牛仔裤lawyer ['l3:j4]n.律师let in允许进入；允许参加living ['livi6]n.生存之道；生计look up to尊敬make a living谋生；以……为生organize['3:g4naiz]v.组织；安排remind [ri'maind]v.提醒；使记起；使想起take away拿走；拿开Tiger Woods泰格·伍兹to play or not to play踢(足球)还是不踢since [sins]conj.自……以后；自从skate [skeit]v.滑冰；溜冰by the way顺便说一句be interested in对……感兴趣pair [pA4]n.一双；一对；一副have [h1v, h4v]aux.v.用以构成动词的完成时态several ['sevr4l] adj.几个的；数个的anyone ['eniw8n] pron.任何人snow [sn4u]n.雪；下雪shell [5el]n.贝壳cake [keik]n.蛋糕；糕饼类食品collect [k4'lekt] v.收集；搜集；收藏stamp [st1mp]n.邮票free [fri:]adj.无拘束的；自由的common ['k3m4n] adj.共同的；普通的a pair of一双；一对；一副silk [silk]n.丝；绸for [f3:, f4] prep.表示时间地持续been [bi:n, bin] v.动词be的过去分词topic ['t3pik]n.话题；题目room [ru:m, rum] n.空间probably['pr3b4bli]adv.或许；大概bamboo [b1m'bu:]n.竹子wow [wau]int.哇！collector[k4'lekt4]n.收集者；搜集者；收藏者inlineadj.一列式的；排成行的let know告知；使知晓marathon['m1r474n]n.马拉松赛monster ['m3nst4]n.怪物；怪兽particularly[p4'tikjul4li]adv.热别地；显著地polar ['p4ul4]adj.北极的；南极的；近极点的polar bear北极熊raise ['reiz]v.募集；筹措run out of(储存物、供应品)用尽；缺乏store [st3:]v.储存；存放；储备not at all根本不；一点儿也不move [mu:v]v.移动；搬动；挪动work [w4:k]v.(机器、计划等)运转；运作；发挥正常功能line [lain]n.(人或物之)排；列right away立刻；马上in a minute立刻；马上gave [geiv]v.动词give的过去式polite [p4'lait]adj.有礼貌的；文雅的we'll=we willapologize[4'p3l4d9aiz]v.道歉command[k4'ma:nd]n.命令；要求complaint[k4m'pleint]n.抱怨；不满；牢骚annoy [4'n3i]v.打扰；烦扰；使生气；使烦恼at a meeting在开会brought [br3:t]v.动词bring的过去式cheeseburger['t5i:zb4:g4]n.干酪汉堡包cut in line插队；加塞get annoyed变得气恼hair stylist发型师；美容师no problem没问题poster ['p4ust4]n.海报；告示request [ri'kwest]n.请求；要求salespersonn.售货员；营业员；店员stylist ['stailist]n.时新式样设计者；时装设计师task [ta:sk]n.任务；工作；作业wait in line排队等候waitress['weitris]n.女服务员；女侍应生Would you mind...?你介意……吗？请你……好不好？too... to...太……而不能……present ['preznt]n.礼物spend [spend]v.用(钱)；花费(金钱)the USAabbr.美利坚合众国remember[ri'memb4]v.纪念；记下；记住rather ['ra:04]adv.宁可；宁愿rather than与其……(不如……)；不是……(而是……)given ['givn]v.动词give 的过去分词pot [p3t]n.罐；壶；锅rabbit ['r1bit]n.兔子open ['4up4n]v.开；打开；开启mouse [maus]n.老鼠instead [in'sted]adv.代替；取而代之的是necklace ['neklis]n.项链east [i:st]n.东；东方；东部name ['neim]v.叫作；称作guy [gai]n.家伙；青年Why don't you...?(表示建议)你为什么不……呢？clean [kli:n]adj.清洁的；干净的pig [pig]n.猪snake [sneik]n.蛇personal['p4:s4nl]adj.为了某人的；特别为某人所做的album ['1lb4m]n.相片本；纪念册；集邮册belly ['beli]n.(口)肚子；腹部bracelet['breislit]n.手镯comment['k3ment]n.评论；解释；说明compare [k4m'pA4] v.比较；相比con [k3n]n.反对；反对的理由give away分配；分送；赠送graduation['gr1dju'ei54n] n.毕业；毕业典礼hairy ['hA4ri] adj.毛的；毛状的；长毛的hamster ['h1mst4]n.仓鼠perfect ['p4:fikt,'p4:fekt]adj.完美的；极佳的photo album相册pot-bellied pig大肚猪pro [pr4u]n.赞成；赞成的理由spider ['spaid4]n.蜘蛛suggestion[s4'd9est54n]n.提议；建议Sweden ['swi:dn]n.瑞典(国家)these days现在；目前too much太多turtle ['t4:tl]n.海龟；甲鱼neither ['nai04,'ni:04]conj.(两者)都不；亦不state [steit]n.(构成连邦共和国的)州；邦the United States美国unite [ju'nait]v.联合；结合；合并boat [b4ut]n.小船change [t5eind9]v.改变；使不同；变化way [wei]n.方法；途径haven't=have notriver ['riv4]n.河；江wonderful['w8nd4ful]adj.令人惊异的；了不起的be from来自especially[is'pe54li]adv.特别地；尤其guide [gaid]n.向导more than超过；多于discover[dis'k8v4]v.发现；发觉graduate['gr1djueit]v.毕业；获得学位amusement[4'mju:zm4nt]n.娱乐；快乐amusement park儿童乐园；游乐场attendant[4'tend4nt]n.服务员；侍者European[`ju4r4'pi:4n]adj.欧洲的flight attendant机组乘务员；飞机上为乘客服务的人员Holland ['h3l4nd]荷兰(国家)musical['mju:zik4l]adj.音乐的；悦耳的musical instrument乐器old-fashioned老式的；过时的；守旧的Peru [p4'ru:]秘鲁(国家)South America南美洲take lessons上课；听课tour guide导游water park水上公园take [teik]v.搭乘(某种交通工具)；花费(时间)；占用ride [raid]n.骑马、骑脚踏车或乘交通工具旅行get to开始；着手new [nju:]adj.生疏的；新接触的at least至少；最少come along出现；陪伴；过来baby ['beibi]n.婴儿；小孩alone [4'l4un]adv.独自地；单独地cost [k3st]v.价值(若干)；花(多少钱)seen [si:n]v.动词see的过去分词cross [kr3s]v.穿过；横过；越过traffic ['tr1fik]n.交通；交通量bookstore['bukst3:]n.书店rain [rein]n.雨；下雨gone [g3n]v.动词go的过去分词low [l4u]adj.低的；不高的noon [nu:n]n.中午thank-you note感谢信along [4'l36] adv.表示向前移动(与动词连用)umbrella[8m'brel4]n.雨伞；伞goodbyeint.再见least [li:st]adj.最小的；最少的elevator['eliveit4]n.电梯；升降机get along融洽相处have a good day祝你今天愉快hockey ['h3ki] n.曲棍球look through(从头到尾)浏览；仔细检查；粗略地看一遍opening question开场白；起始句sandy ['s1ndi] adj.沙的；含沙的；多沙的small talk闲聊myself [mai'self] pron.我自己Erhun.二胡review [ri'vju:]n. & v.回顾；复习；温习serve [s4:v]v.侍候(顾客)；供以(货物或服务)；上(菜等)place [pleis]v.放置；安置(某物)于一位置at least至少；最少side [said]n.面；侧面seem [si:m]v.似乎是；好像是；看似against [4'geinst,4'genst]prep.反对；不支持hundred['h8ndrid]n.百；百个alone [4'l4un]adv.单独地；独自地；只有cost [k3st]v.价值(若干)；花(多少钱)inside [in'said]adv.在里面；在内部；向里面far away远离made [meid]v.动词make的过去式、过去分词begin [bi'gin]v.开始knock [n3k]v.击；打；撞husband['h8zb4nd]n.丈夫more than超过；多于allow [4'lau]v.允许；许可;同意clean up整顿；清理least [li:st]最少的；最小的alley ['1li]n.(保龄球游戏等的)球道；球场；球房ancient ['ein54nt]adj.古代的；远古的anyway ['eniwei]adv.不管怎样；无论如何B.C.abbr.公元前bet [bet]v.打赌bet on为某事打赌bowler ['boul4]n.玩保龄球游戏的人bowling ['b4uli6]n.保龄球游戏brought [br3:t]v.动词bring的过去式、过去分词congress['k36gres]n.代表大会court [k3:t]n.球场European[`ju4r4'pi:4n]n.欧洲人 adj. 欧洲的explain[iks'plein]v.解释；说明for the first time第一次(做某事)gentleman['d9entlm4n]n.绅士；君子heat [hi:t]v.使热；加热illegal [i'li:g4l]adj.不合法的；违法的knock down击倒；撞倒lane [lein]n.(保龄球游戏等球场的)球道law [l3:]n.法律；法令make time for腾出时间nowadays['nau4deiz]adv.现今；时下Olympicsn.奥林匹克运动会(简称奥运会)pin [pin]n.(保龄球游戏等的)球柱；木柱roll [r4ul]v.(使)滚动；转动triangle['trai1ngl]n.三角形triple ['tripl]adj.三倍的；三重的turn against使反对wooden ['wudn]adj.木制的start [sta:t]n.开始；起始bowl [b4ul]v.滚(球、铁环)company['k8mp4ni]n.公司by oneself靠自己still [stil]adv.仍；尚；还drop [dr3p]v.(使)落下；降落party ['pa:ti]n.(共同工作或活动的)队；组；群own [4un]pron.自己的race [reis]n.赛跑；比赛whose [hu:z] pron.那(些)人的；他(她)(们)的solution[s4'lju:54n]n.(问题的)解答；解决方法或途径stressedadj.紧张的；有压力的sign [sain]n.迹象；征兆；预兆push [pu5]v.催促；逼迫drop off(口)让……下车；从(交通工具上)下来adult ['1d8lt]n. 成年人after-school club课外活动小组attend [4'tend]v.参加；上(学)be used to doing习惯于做某事British ['briti5] adj.(大)不列颠的；英国的；英国人的compare [k4m'pA4] v.比较exhausted [ig'z3:stid]adj.极其疲惫的；筋疲力尽的exhaustion[ig'z3:st54n]n.疲惫；用尽；竭尽fill up填满；装满；充满freedom['fri:d4m]n.自由；自主genius['d9i:nj4s]n.天才；才子include [in'klu:d]v.包括；包含independent['indi'pend4nt]adj.独立的；不依赖于他人的organized['3:g4naizd]adj.有组织的；安排有序的prepare [pri'pA4]v.预备；准备；使做好准备prepare for为……做好准备pressure ['pre54]n.压力；紧迫；艰难psychiatrist[sai'kai4trist]n. 精神病专家；精神病医师pushy ['pu5i]adj.莽撞的；固执己见的raise ['reiz]v.抚养(家属)；养育(子女)run a race赛跑；参加赛跑suffer ['s8f4]v.遭受；忍受suffer from受……之苦；受……之害once [w8ns]adv.一旦ground [graund]n.地面round [raund]adj.圆的；球形的hear [hi4]v.听见；听说duck [d8k]n.鸭；母鸭electric[i'lektrik]adj.电的；带电的fail [feil]v.失败suit [sju:t]n.一套(外衣)；套装holiday ['h3l4di]n.假日dead [ded]adj.死去的；已死的seen [si:n]v.see的过去分词view [vju:]n.景色；风景；视野sugar ['5ug4]n.糖dress up穿上盛装；精心打扮cake [keik]n.蛋糕；糕饼类食品rabbit ['r1bit]n.兔子visit ['vizit]n.拜访；访问light [lait]n.光源；发光物(如蜡烛或灯等) v.点燃；使明亮；使发光candle ['k1ndl]n.蜡烛pill [pil]n.药丸autumn ['3:t4m]n.秋天；秋季safely ['seifli]adv.安全地；平安地rise [raiz]v.(日、月、星)升起each other彼此；互相business ['biznis]n.商业；商店；工商企业等dress [dres]n.连衣裙；礼服fill with充满peach [pi:t5]n.桃子full [ful]adj.丰满的；圆鼓鼓的get together聚集protect [pr4'tekt]v.防御；保护sometime['s8mtaim]adv.于某时；在某一时间nut [n8t]n.坚果so that以便；致使women ['wimin]n.(woman的复数)女人；妇女steal [sti:l]v.偷；窃取celebrate['selibreit]v.庆祝；祝贺Asian ['ei54n] adj.亚洲的characteristic['k1rikt4'ristik] n.特点；特征；特色chase [t5eis]v.追赶；追逐chase after追赶；追逐female ['fi:meil] adj.女性的；雌性的；阴性的full moon满月gather ['g104]v.聚集；集合gaze [geiz]v.凝视gaze at凝视；注视grave [greiv]n.墓穴；坟墓in the past在过去king [ki6]n.国王；君主lantern ['l1nt4n] n.灯笼；提灯light up使明亮；照亮lunar ['lju:n4] adj.月亮的lunar calendar阴历magical['m1d9ik4l]adj.有魔力的;有魔法的Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节moon cake 月饼parade [p4'reid]v.列队行进peanut ['pi:n8t]n.花生；花生米queen [kwi:n]n.王后；女王raisin ['reizn]n.葡萄干represent['repri'zent]v.表示；表现；象征seed [si:d]n.种子；籽take a day off放一天假think of as认为……是；把……当作……Vietnam[`vi4t'n1m]越南(东南亚国家)as [1z, 4z]conj.当……时past [past]n.往昔；过去set [set]v.确定；决定；放；置mathematics['m17i'm1tiks]n .数学village ['vilid9]n.乡村；村庄care [kA4]n.关心；照顾knowledge['n3lid9]n.知识；学识；学问complete[k4m'pli:t]v.完成；结束thin [7in]adj.稀薄的；淡薄的earth [4:7]n.地球skill [skil]n.技术；技能above [4'b8v]prep.在……上方simple ['simpl]adj.简单的；简朴的organization['3:g4nai'zei54n]n.组织；机构graduate['gr1djueit]n.毕业生experience[iks'pi4ri4ns]n.经验；经历aid [eid]v.帮助；援助；救助border ['b3:d4]n.边沿；边界Chinese CommunistYouth League中国共产主义青年团dormitory['d3:mitri]n.寝室；宿舍educational['edju'kei54nl]adj.教育的；有教育意义的gain [gein]v.获取；取得；得到Greenpeace['gri:npi:s]n.(保护动物不遭不捕猎等的)绿色和平组织gruel ['gru:4l]n.稀粥level ['levl]n.水平面；水平线meter ['mi:t4]n.米millet ['milit]n.小米Ministry of Education教育部Peking University北京大学process['pr4uses]n.过程；进程senior high高级中学Shaanxi Province陕西省support [s4'p3:t]v.支持；鼓励UNICEF['ju:nisef]abbr.联合国儿童基金组织volunteer['v3l4n'ti4]n.志愿者WWFabbr.世界野生动物基金会program['pr4ugr1m]n.计划；方案chance [t5a:ns]n.机会；运气；机遇make friends交朋友once [w8ns]adv.曾经；从前；一次still [stil]adv.仍；尚；还clever ['klev4]adj.聪明的；机敏的fat [f1t]adj.肥胖的earth [4:7]n.地球；陆地fire ['fai4]n.火；炉火turn down把(电视、收音机等)声音关小fast food快餐host [h4ust]v.做东；款待Olympicsn.奥林匹克世界运动会(简称奥运会)watch out警戒；提防；警惕What's the problem?怎么了? 出了什么事?fast [fa:st]adj.迅速的；快的taste [teist]v.品尝；尝起来recently['ri:s4ntli]adv.最近地；不久之前地way [wei]n.方法；途径village ['vilid9]n.村庄；乡村polite [p4'lait]adj.有礼貌的；文雅的plate [pleit]n.盘；碟teach [ti:t5]v.教；教授；授课ate [et]v.动词eat的过去式exactly [ig'z1ktli, ig'z1kli]adv.正确地；完全地yet [jet]conj.然而；可是do one's best尽力describe[dis'kraib]v.描述；描绘combination['k3mbi'nei54n]n.合并；组合；组合物flavor ['fleiv4]n.味道；滋味；风味go native入乡随俗go together相配；调和inn [in]n.(乡间或路边)小旅馆；小客栈；小饭店native ['neitiv]adj.当地的；当地人的paragraph['p1r4gra:f]n.(文章的)段；节separatelyadv.分离地；分别地share [5A4]v.分享；共有；共用rather ['ra:04]adv.更确切些notice ['n4utis]v.注意到；看到stood [stud]v.动词stand 的过去式throw [7r4u]v.投；抛trouble ['tr8bl]n.纷争；扰乱；麻烦whether ['we04]conj.是否excitedadj. 激动的；兴奋的keep [ki:p]v.保留；保存turn [t4:n]v.变得；改变weren't=were notsell out售完；卖光sold [s4uld]v.动词sell的过去式、过去分词break [breik]v.打破；(使)破碎main [mein]adj. 主要的；最重要的similar ['simil4]adj.类似的；同样的doll [d3l]n.玩偶；洋娃娃cause [k3:z]v.引起；致使；使发生rush [r85]n.(抢购)热潮complain[k4m'plein]v.抱怨；发牢骚；诉苦sellern.卖者；销售者toy [t3i]n.玩具harm [ha:m]v.伤害；损害a value meal超值套餐be good for对……有益；对……有好处continue[k4n'tinnju:]v.继续；持续；延续customern.顾客detail ['di:teil]n.细节；琐碎的事get angry变得生气government['g8v4nm4nt]n.政府；当局；行政管理机构greedy ['gri:di]adj.贪心的；贪婪的Hello Kitty Doll小猫你好娃娃系列kitty ['kiti]n. (儿语) 猫咪McDonald's麦当劳快餐店mental ['mentl]adj.心智的；心理的resell [ri:'sel]v.再卖；在销售；转售Singapore新加坡(国家)smash [sm15]v.打破；打碎Snoopy ['snu:pi]史努比throw away抛去；丢掉；扔掉truly ['tru:li]adv.(用于信件末尾签名前的套语)真实地；诚恳地value ['v1lju:]n.价值fine [fain]n.罚金；罚款study ['st8di]n.学习；学业front [fr8nt]adj.前面的；正面的time [taim]n.倍miss [mis]v.想念；思念may [mei]aux.v.(用以表示祝愿)祝sweet [swi:t] adj.(声音)甜美的；悦耳的century['sent5uri]n.世纪；百年while [wail]n.一会儿；一段时间voice [v3is]n.嗓音；歌唱声；说话声strong [str36] adj.强壮的；强大的feeling ['fi:li6] n.感情；感触heart [ha:t]n.心；内心quickly ['kwikli] adv.迅速地；快地lonely ['l4unli] adj.孤单的；寂寞的valley ['v1li]n.谷；山谷；河谷；溪谷reach [ri:t5]v.达到；(经过努力)获得cry [krai]v.哭；喊叫smile [smail]v.微笑clear [kli4]adj.(声音等)清晰的；咬字清楚的；清纯的deep [di:p]adj.深切的；来自深处的；忠心的river ['riv4]n.河；江easily ['i:zili] adv.容易地；轻松地sunshine['s8n5ain]n.阳光；日光score [sk3:]n.分数；得分；二十mean [mi:n]v.表示……的意思；含……之意look up(在词典、参考书)查检fond [f3nd]adj.痴爱的；喜爱的；多情的smoothly['smu:0li]adv.流畅地；柔和地；无涩味地audience['3:dj4ns]n.听众；观众side [said]n.(身体的)侧边；旁边writer ['rait4]n.作者；作家ocean ['4u54n]n.海洋；大海path [pa:7]n.小路；小径by [bai]prep.在旁边；靠近；在近旁easy ['i:zi]adj.从容的；轻松的spirit ['spirit]n.精神；气魄21st Century二十一世纪报a number of若干ability [4'biliti]n.能力；才能；才智accent ['1ks4nt,1k'sent]n.口音；腔调adieu [4'dju:]n.(法语)告别；辞行ahead [4'hed]adv.向前；往前；在前Beijingern.北京人bid [bid]v.说(问候的话语)bid sb. adieu向某人告别brighten ['braitn]v.照亮；使更明亮China RadioInternational中国国际广播电台compete[k4m'pi:t]v.竞争；比赛cowboy ['kaub3i]n.美国西部牧人；牛仔enthusiasm[in'7ju:zi1z4m]n.热爱；狂热fluent ［'flu:4nt］adj.(说话)流利的；流畅的for a while暂时；一会儿；一段时间grief [gri:f]n.悲伤；忧伤guarantee['g1r4n'ti:]v.保证；确保；担保hasten ['heisn]v.急忙；赶快imitate ['imiteit]v.模仿；模拟learn by heart记住；背诵learner ['l4:n4]n.学习者；初学者manner ['m1n4]n.态度；举止memorize['mem4raiz]v.熟记；记住mid [mid]prep.(诗) 在……中间；在……之中native speaker说本族语的人pronunciation[pr4'n8nsi'ei54n]n.发音；发音法push ahead向前推动；促使向前reading ['ri:di6]n.读物；文选repeat [ri'pi:t]n.重复；重说；重做stage [steid9]n.舞台stage manner台风；舞台表演风格support [s4'p3:t]v.支持；拥护total ['t4utl]adj.完全的；全部的；全体的touching ['t8t5i6]adj.动人的；引起怜悯或同情的hold [h4uld]v.举办；举行true [tru:]adv.真实地；确实地performance[p4'f3:m4ns]n.表演；演奏increase [in'kri:s,'inkri:s]v.增加；增大；增多since [sins]conj.既然；因为begin [bi'gin] v.开始 knock [n3k] v.击；打；撞 husband ['h8zb4nd] n.丈夫 more than 超过；多于 allow [4'lau] v.允许；许可;同意 clean up 整顿；清理 least [li:st] 最少的；最小的 alley ['1li] n.(保龄球游戏等的)球道；球场；球房 ancient ['ein54nt] adj.古代的；远古的 anyway ['eniwei] adv.不管怎样；无论如何 B.C. abbr.公元前 bet [bet] v.打赌 bet on 为某事打赌 bowler ['boul4] n.玩保龄球游戏的人 bowling ['b4uli6] n.保龄球游戏 brought [br3:t] v.动词bring的过去式、过去分词 congress ['k36gres] n.代表大会 court [k3:t] n.球场 European [`ju4r4'pi:4n] n.欧洲人 adj. 欧洲的 explain [iks'plein]v.解释；说明 for the first time 第一次(做某事) gentleman ['d9entlm4n] n.绅士；君子 heat [hi:t] v.使热；加热 illegal [i'li:g4l] adj.不合法的；违法的 knock down 击倒；撞倒 lane [lein] n.(保龄球游戏等球场的)球道 law [l3:] n.法律；法令 make time for 腾出时间 nowadays ['nau4deiz] adv.现今；时下 Olympics n.奥林匹克运动会(简称奥运会) pin [pin] n.(保龄球游戏等的)球柱；木柱 roll [r4ul] v.(使)滚动；转动 triangle ['trai1ngl] n.三角形 triple ['tripl] adj.三倍的；三重的 turn against 使反对 wooden ['wudn] adj.木制的 start [sta:t] n.开始；起始 bowl [b4ul] v.滚(球、铁环) company ['k8mp4ni] n.公司by oneself 靠自己 still [stil] adv.仍；尚；还 drop [dr3p] v.(使)落下；降落 party ['pa:ti] n.(共同工作或活动的)队；组；群 own [4un] pron.自己的 race [reis] n.赛跑；比赛 whose [hu:z] pron.那(些)人的；他(她)(们)的 solution [s4'lju:54n] n.(问题的)解答；解决方法或途径 stressed adj.紧张的；有压力的 sign [sain] n.迹象；征兆；预兆 push [pu5] v.催促；逼迫 drop off (口)让……下车；从(交通工具上)下来 adult ['1d8lt] n. 成年人 after-school club 课外活动小组 attend [4'tend] v.参加；上(学) be used to doing 习惯于做某事 British ['briti5] adj.(大)不列颠的；英国的；英国人的 compare [k4m'pA4] v.比较 exhausted [ig'z3:stid] adj.极其疲惫的；筋疲力尽的 exhaustion [ig'z3:st54n] n.疲惫；用尽；竭尽fill up 填满；装满；充满 freedom ['fri:d4m] n.自由；自主 genius ['d9i:nj4s] n.天才；才子 include [in'klu:d] v.包括；包含 independent ['indi'pend4nt] adj.独立的；不依赖于他人的 organized ['3:g4naizd] adj.有组织的；安排有序的 prepare [pri'pA4] v.预备；准备；使做好准备 prepare for 为……做好准备 pressure ['pre54] n.压力；紧迫；艰难 psychiatrist [sai'kai4trist] n. 精神病专家；精神病医师 pushy ['pu5i] adj.莽撞的；固执己见的 raise ['reiz] v.抚养(家属)；养育(子女) run a race 赛跑；参加赛跑 suffer ['s8f4] v.遭受；忍受 suffer from 受……之苦；受……之害 once [w8ns] adv.一旦 ground [graund] n.地面 round [raund] adj.圆的；球形的 hear [hi4] v.听见；听说 duck [d8k]n.鸭；母鸭 electric [i'lektrik] adj.电的；带电的 fail [feil] v.失败 suit [sju:t] n.一套(外衣)；套装 holiday ['h3l4di] n.假日 dead [ded] adj.死去的；已死的 seen [si:n] v.see的过去分词 view [vju:] n.景色；风景；视野 sugar ['5ug4] n.糖 dress up 穿上盛装；精心打扮 cake [keik] n.蛋糕；糕饼类食品 rabbit ['r1bit] n.兔子 visit ['vizit] n.拜访；访问 light [lait] n.光源；发光物(如蜡烛或灯等) v.点燃；使明亮；使发光 candle ['k1ndl] n.蜡烛 pill [pil] n.药丸 autumn ['3:t4m] n.秋天；秋季 safely ['seifli] adv.安全地；平安地 rise [raiz] v.(日、月、星)升起 each other 彼此；互相business ['biznis] n.商业；商店；工商企业等 dress [dres] n.连衣裙；礼服 fill with 充满 peach [pi:t5] n.桃子 full [ful] adj.丰满的；圆鼓鼓的 get together 聚集 protect [pr4'tekt] v.防御；保护 sometime ['s8mtaim] adv.于某时；在某一时间 nut [n8t] n.坚果 so that 以便；致使 women ['wimin] n.(woman的复数)女人；妇女 steal [sti:l] v.偷；窃取 celebrate ['selibreit] v.庆祝；祝贺 Asian ['ei54n] adj.亚洲的 characteristic ['k1rikt4'ristik] n.特点；特征；特色 chase [t5eis] v.追赶；追逐 chase after 追赶；追逐 female ['fi:meil] adj.女性的；雌性的；阴性的 full moon 满月 gather ['g104] v.聚集；集合gaze [geiz] v.凝视 gaze at 凝视；注视 grave [greiv] n.墓穴；坟墓 in the past 在过去 king [ki6] n.国王；君主 lantern ['l1nt4n] n.灯笼；提灯 light up 使明亮；照亮 lunar ['lju:n4] adj.月亮的 lunar calendar 阴历 magical ['m1d9ik4l] adj.有魔力的;有魔法的 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 moon cake 月饼 parade [p4'reid] v.列队行进 peanut ['pi:n8t] n.花生；花生米 queen [kwi:n] n.王后；女王 raisin ['reizn] n.葡萄干 represent ['repri'zent] v.表示；表现；象征 seed [si:d] n.种子；籽 take a day off 放一天假 think of as认为……是；把……当作…… Vietnam [`vi4t'n1m] 越南(东南亚国家) as [1z, 4z] conj.当……时 past [past] n.往昔；过去 set [set] v.确定；决定；放；置 mathematics ['m17i'm1tiks] n .数学 village ['vilid9] n.乡村；村庄 care [kA4] n.关心；照顾 knowledge ['n3lid9] n.知识；学识；学问 complete [k4m'pli:t] v.完成；结束 thin [7in] adj.稀薄的；淡薄的 earth [4:7] n.地球 skill [skil] n.技术；技能 above [4'b8v] prep.在……上方 simple ['simpl] adj.简单的；简朴的 organization ['3:g4nai'zei54n] n.组织；机构 graduate ['gr1djueit] n.毕业生 experience [iks'pi4ri4ns] n.经验；经历 aid [eid] v.帮助；援助；救助 border ['b3:d4] n.边沿；边界。

初中英语重点单词（下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?）知识梳理allow v. 允许；准许wrong adj. 错误的；不对的guess v. 猜测；估计deal n. 协议；交易relation n. 关系；联系；交往communication n. 交流；沟通argue v. 争吵；争论cloud n. 云；云朵elder adj. 年纪较长的instead adv. 代替；反而；却whatever pron. 任何；每一nervous adj. 焦虑的；担忧的offer v. 主动提出；自愿给予proper adj. 正确地；恰当地secondly adv. 第二；其次communicate v. 交流；沟通copy v. 复制；复印return v. 回来；回去member n. 成员；分子pressure n. 压力compete v. 竞争；对抗opinion n. 意见；想法；看法skill n. 技艺；技巧typical adj. 典型的football n. 足球continue v. 持续；继续存在compare v. 比较crazy adj. 不理智的；疯狂的push v. 推动；移动development n. 发展；发育；成长cause n. 造成；引起usual adj. 通常的；寻常的perhaps adv. 可能；大概；也许二、重点单词【单词学习】1. allow v. 允许；准许【用法】（1）allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（2）allow （doing）sth. 允许（做）某事（3）be allowed to do sth. 是allow sb. to do sth.的被动结构，意为：被允许做某事。

【例句】His parents don’t allow him to go out at night. 他父母不允许他晚上出去。

八年级(下)Units 1—2一、重点单词A．根据汉语意思写出正确的单词。

1．____________(n.)问题；事情2．____________(n.)胃痛；腹痛3．____________(n.)颈；脖子4．____________(n.)胃；腹部5．____________(n.)咽喉；喉咙6．____________(n.)发烧7．____________(v.& n．)放松；休息8．____________(n.& v．)咳嗽9．____________(n.)牙痛10．____________(n.)头痛11．____________(n.)间歇；休息12．____________(n.)乘客；旅客13．____________(v.)(用手或器具)击；打14．____________(adj.)生病的；有病的15．____________(n.)膝；膝盖16．____________(pron.)(we的反身代词)我们自己17．____________(n.)登山者；攀登者18．____________(n.& v．)危险；风险；冒险19．____________(n.)情况；状况20．____________(n.)岩石21．____________(n.)血22．____________(v.)意思是；打算；意欲23．____________(n.& v．)限制；约束；管理24．____________(n.)勇气；意志25．____________(n.)护士26．____________(v.)欢呼；喝彩27．____________(v.)义务做；自愿做(n.)志愿者28．____________(n.)标志；信号29．____________(n.)通知；通告；注意(v.)注意到；意识到30．____________(adj.)强烈的；强壮的31．____________(n.)满足；满意32．____________(n.)高兴；愉快33．____________(n.)物主；主人34．____________(n.)(尤指长途)旅行；行程35．____________(v.)修理；修补36．____________(v.)修理；安装37．____________(n.)车轮；轮子38．____________(n.)信；函39．____________(adj.)丧失能力的；有残疾的40．____________(adj.)瞎的；失明的41．____________(adj.)聋的42．____________(n.)困难；难题43．____________(v.)开；打开44．____________(n.)门45．____________(v.)拿；提；扛46．____________(v.)训练；培训47．____________(adj.)聪明的；聪颖的48．____________(v.)理解；领会49．____________(v.& n．)变化；改变B．根据首字母和汉语提示写出正确的单词。

新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 Will people have robots单词表整理鏂扮洰鏍囪嫳璇叓骞寸骇涓嬪唽Unit 1 Will people have robots?鍗曡瘝琛ㄦ暣鐞?will 灏嗭紱浼氾紱瑕?Clare will be five years old next month. 鍏嬭幈灏斿皢鍦ㄤ笅涓湀婊′簲宀佷簡銆?They won't lend us any more money. 浠栦滑涓嶄細鍐嶅€熺粰鎴戦挶浜嗐€?I'll see him tomorrow. 鎴戞槑澶╄瑙佷粬銆?1 robot 鏈哄櫒浜?These cars are built by robots. 杩欎簺姹借溅鏄敱鏈哄櫒浜哄埗閫犵殑銆?2 won't =will not 灏嗕笉 3 they'll =they will 4 everything姣忎欢浜?涓€鍒?Take this bag, and leave everything else to me. 浣犳嬁鍖咃紝鍏朵粬涓€鍒囩暀缁欐垜銆?鈥楬ow's everything with you?鈥?鈥楩ine, thanks.鈥?鈥滀竴鍒囬兘濂斤紵鈥?鈥滄槸鐨勶紝璋㈣阿銆傗€?My family means everything to me. 瀹跺涵瀵规垜鏉ヨ鎰忓懗鐫€涓€鍒囥€?閾炬帴鈫抋nd everything 绛夌瓑She told me about the baby and everything. 濂规妸鍏充簬杩欎釜瀛╁瓙鐨勬儏鍐电瓑绛夐兘鍛婅瘔浜嗘垜銆?5 paper n. 绾?涓嶅彲鏁?,鏂囦欢,璁烘枃,鎶ョ焊; 璇曞嵎(鍙暟) v. 鐢ㄧ焊绯?璐村绾? adj.绾稿埗鐨?a piece/sheet of paper 涓€寮犵焊The photo was on the front page of all the papers. 杩欏紶鐓х墖鐧诲湪鎵€鏈夋姤绾哥殑澶寸増銆?6 use n. 鍒╃敤,浣跨敤,鐢ㄩ€? v. 浣跨敤; vt. 浣跨敤,鐢?鈼弖se something Can I use your phone? 鎴戝彲浠ョ敤浣犵殑鐢佃瘽鍚楋紵鈼弖se something for something/for doing something We used a carrot for the snowman's nose. 鎴戜滑鐢ㄤ竴鍙儭钀濆崪褰撲綔闆汉鐨勯蓟瀛愩€?鈼弖se something to do something Police used tear gas to disperse the crowds. 璀﹀療鐢ㄥ偓娉摝鏂┍鏁ｄ汉缇ゃ€?鈼弖se something as something You can't keep using your bad back as an excuse. 浣犱笉鑳戒竴鐩寸敤鑳岀棝褰撲綔鍊熷彛銆?閾炬帴鈫?use up鐢ㄥ畬;鑰楀敖锛寀se your head鍔ㄥ姩鑴戠瓔7 less a. pron.adv. 鏇村皯鐨?鏇村皬鐨? 鏇村皯鍦?鏇村皬鍦?Exercise more and eat less. 灏戝悆澶氳繍鍔ㄣ€?Getting out of bed in summer is less difficult than in winter. 澶忓ぉ璧峰簥姣斿啲澶╁鏄撶偣銆?閾炬帴鈫掆棌less and less 瓒婃潵瓒婂皬銆斿皯銆曞湴He's less and less able to look after himself. 浠栬秺鏉ヨ秺涓嶈兘鐓ч【鑷繁浜嗐€?鈼弆ess than ... 涓嶅埌锛屽皯浜?The young man is less than twenty years old. 杩欎釜骞磋交浜轰笉鍒?20 宀併€?鈼弉o less than 鎰忎负鈥滀笉灏戜簬锛涗笉涓嬩簬鈥︹€︿箣澶氾紱澶氳揪鈥︹€濄€備緥濡傦細In that battle, we wiped out no less than twenty thousand enemies. 鍦ㄩ偅涓€娆℃垬褰逛腑锛屾垜浠秷鐏殑鏁屼汉涓嶄笅20,000 浜恒€?鈼弉ot less than 鎰忎负鈥滀笉灏戜簬鈥濓紝鍚?at (the) least銆?Our school has not less than three thousand students. 鎴戜滑瀛︽牎鎷ユ湁鐨勫鐢熶笉涓?3,000 浜恒€?8 fewer a. 灏戠殑; int. 杈冨皯鏁? a. 杈冨皯鐨?There seem to be fewer tourists around this year. 浠婂勾娓稿浼间箮灏戜簡銆?閾炬帴鈫抐ewer+鍙暟鍚嶈瘝锛屽锛歠ewer books銆?less+涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇嶏紝濡傦細less water銆?9 pollution n. 姹℃煋air/water pollution 绌烘皵銆佹按姹℃煋environmental pollution 鐜姹℃煋noise pollution鍣煶姹℃煋10 tree 鏍?We sat under a tree for shade. 鎴戜滑鍧愬湪鏍戜笅涔樺噳銆?11 she'll=she will 12 building寤虹瓚鐗?tall/old/historic buildings 楂樺ぇ銆佸彜鑰併€佸巻鍙插缓绛?the building of the school 瀛︽牎鐨勫缓绛?the building trade寤虹瓚涓?13 astronaut 瀹囪埅鍛?14 rocket n. 鐏,鐑熺伀; v. 鍙戝皠鐏,鐚涙定They launched a rocket to the planet Venus. 浠栦滑鍚戦噾鏄熷彂灏勪簡涓€棰楃伀绠€?15 space n. 浣嶇疆,绌洪棿,璺濈; v. 闅斿紑,鍒嗛殧Is there any space for my clothes in that cupboard? 琛ｆ煖杩樻湁绌洪棿鏀炬垜鐨勮。

Unit1What's the matter?Section A【教材和课标共有单词】1.matter(n.)问题；事情*What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)(某人/某物)怎么了?/出什么事情了?→（同义句型）→*What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?→*What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?→*What happened(to sb./sth.)?→*Is there anything wrong (with sb./sth.) ?*It doesn’t matter. 没关系。

*as a matter of fact事实上2.stomachache(n.)胃疼；腹痛*have a stomachache胃疼3.foot (n.)脚；足→feet(pl.)*on foot步行4.neck (n.)颈；脖子5.stomach (n.)胃；胃部→stomachs (pl.)6.fever (n.)发烧*have a fever发烧→*take one’s temperature (量体温)7.lie(v.)躺；平躺；存在；处于→lay(过去式)→lying(现在分词)*lie down躺下*lie on the side of the road躺在路边*lie in bed卧床*lie in the south of China位于中国南部→(v.)说谎→lied(过去式)*lie to sb.向某人说谎→(n.)谎言→lies(pl.)*tell lies/tell a lie撒谎*tell a white lie撒一个善意的谎言8.rest(v/n.)放松；休息*take/have a rest休息9.cough(v/n.)咳嗽*have a cough咳嗽10.X-ray(n.)X射线；X光*get an X-ray拍X光片11.toothache (n.)牙疼*have a toothache牙疼12.headache(n.)头疼*h ave a headache 头疼13.passenger(n.)乘客→passengers (pl.)*most passengers/most of the passengers大部分乘客*all the passengers/all of the passengers全部乘客14.off (adv./prep.) 离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉→（有关off短语）*get off下车*cut off切除；切断；阻隔*give off散发；放出（气味、光、热等）*put off推迟*set off出发；启程*show off炫耀*turn off关闭*take off脱掉；起飞15.*to one’s surprise使......惊讶的是；出乎......的意料→(n.)惊奇；惊讶（v.）使惊奇；使诧异surprise（n./v.）→(adj.)令人吃惊的surprising(修饰物)→(adj.)感到吃惊的surprised(修饰人)*get a surprise吃一惊*to one’s surprise令人吃惊的是*give sb. a (big) surprise给某人一个（大）惊喜*have a surprise party举行一场惊喜派对*surprise sb.使某人诧异*in surprise吃惊地*be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶*be surprised at sth.对某物感到惊讶16.trouble(n.)问题；苦恼*in trouble在困境中*have trouble with sth.在某事上有困难*have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困难17.hit (v.)（用手或器具）击；打（n.）红极一时的人或事物→hit(过去式）→hitting(现在分词）*get/be hit by a ball被球击中*get hit on the head头部受到撞击*hit an old man撞到一位老人18.*right away立即；马上→at once (同义短语）→right now (同义短语）→in a minute (同义短语）19.*get into陷入；参与→*get into trouble(惹麻烦）*get into a car/a taxi(进入小汽车/出租车）20.herself (pron.)（she的反身代词）她自己【教材独有单词】21.sore (adj.) 疼痛的；酸疼的22.throat (n.) 咽喉；喉咙*have a sore throat喉咙疼23.onto (prep.) 朝；向*move the man onto the bus把这个人抬上公交车Unit1What's the matter?Section B【教材和课标共有单词】24.sick (adj.)生病的；有病的→ill (adj.近义词）→sickness/illness(n.) 疾病*fall/be/get sick/ill生病*a sick kid一个生病的孩子25.knee (n.)膝；膝盖26.ourselves (pron.)（we的反身代词）我们自己*help ourselves to sth.（我们）随便享用某物*enjoy ourselves（我们）玩的开心27.*get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事;适应于(做)某事→*used to (do sth.)过去常常（做某事）；曾经（做某事）28.risk (n./v.) 危险；风险；冒险*take a risk/risks冒险*risk one’s life(to do sth.)冒着生命危险(去做某事)29.situation(n.)情况；状况*be in a difficult situation处于困境之中*be in a dangerous situation处于险境之中30.kilo(n.)千克；公斤→kilos(复数）*5 kilos of tomatoes五千克西红柿*a 360-kilo rock一块360公斤的石头31.rock (n.)岩石；摇滚乐→rocky(adj.）多岩石的；岩石的*rock climbing攀岩32.*run out用尽；耗尽=*use up（同义短语）→*sb.run out of sth.某人用光某物→*sth.run out某物被用光33.knife(n.)刀→knives(pl.）34.blood (n.)血*lose too much blood失去太多血35.mean (v.)意思是；意欲；打算→meant (过去式）→meaning (n.意思；意义）→meaningful (adj.有意义的）→meaningless (adj.无意义的）*mean to do sth.打算做某事*mean doing sth.意味着做某事*the meaning of life生活的意义；人生的意义*What’s the meaning of...?......的意思/意义是什么？=*What does...mean?36.decision (n.)决定；抉择*make a (good) decision做一个（好的）决定*make a decision to do sth.决定做某事*make one’s own decision自己做决定→decide (v.)决定*decide (not) to do sth.决定（不）做某事*decide on sth.决定某事37.control (n./v.) 限制；约束；管理*be in control of 掌管；管理36.spirit (n.)勇气；意志*be in good/high spirits兴高采烈38.*give up放弃→give up (doing) sth.放弃（做）某事→give it/them up放弃它/它们39.nurse (n.)护士【教材独有单词】40.bandage(n./v.) 绷带；用绷带包扎*bandage oneself给自己绑上绷带*put a bandage on the cut用绷带包扎伤口41.press (v.) 压；挤；按*press the sides of your nose压你的鼻子的两侧42.nosebleed (n.)鼻出血*have a nosebleed流鼻血43.breathe (v.)呼吸→breath (n.）呼吸*take a breath呼吸*have problems/trouble/difficulty breathing呼吸困难*out of breath上气不接下气44.sunburned (adj.)晒伤的*get sunburned晒伤45.climber(n.)登山者；攀登者→climb (v.）攀登；爬*mountain climbing登山运动*as a mountain climber作为一名登山者46.accident (n.)（交通）事故；意外遭遇*have an accident经历一场事故47.importance(n.)重要性→important (adj.）重要的*the importance of (doing) sth.(做)......的重要性*be of (great) importance（非常）重要48.death(n.)死；死亡→die (v.）死亡；消失；灭亡→dead (adj.）死的；无生命的→dying (adj.）奄奄一息的*die of死于（内因，如饥饿，年老，疾病）*die from死于（外因，如事故，刀伤，污染）*die out灭绝*die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失。

Book 8 B Units1---3单词及短语测试1.机器人________2.建筑物，房屋________3.太空站________4.单独地，孤独地________5.大概，或许________6.去滑冰________7.有能力做某事________8.我自己，我本人________9.面试，面谈________10.实现，达到________11.公司________12.使人不愉快的________13.科学家________14.未来，将来________15.好几百________16.工厂________17.各地，到处________18.不可能的________19.爱上________20.不让…进入________21.争论，争吵________22.怎么了？________23.风格________24.不时髦的________25.打电话给…________26.票，入场卷________27.使惊奇，使意外________28.用电话交谈，在通话________29.怎么了？________30.付款________31.兼职工作________32.任一的________33.与…同样的________34.时髦的，流行的________35.除，把…除外________36.失败________37.相处，进展________38.尽可能________39.包括，包含________ 40.各种各样的________41.（在）一方面…________42.…另一方面…________43.卧室，寝室________44.厨房________45.起飞________46.经历，体验________47.奇怪，陌生的________48.攀登，爬________49.跳跃________50.逃跑，跑掉________51.发生________52.事故________53.现代的________54.谋杀，凶杀________55.听说________56.明亮的，发亮的________57.运动场，操场________58.寂静________59.地球________60.英雄________Book 8 B Units4---6单词及短语测试61.首先________62.消息，信息________63.传递________64.被期望或被要求________65.在…方面做得更好________66.身体健康________67.神经紧张的，不安的________68.幸运的________69.真实的________70.幸运的________71.自己的________72.克服，恢复，原谅________73.乡村________74.米，公尺________75.海平面________76.稀薄的________77.决定，决心________78.丈夫________79.打开________80.影响________81.家乡，故乡________82.照顾，照料________83.拿走________84.花________85.谋生________86.反对________87.机会，机遇________88.一直________89.今晚，今夜________90.窗，窗户________91.收集，搜集________92.一对，一双________93.自从，自…以来________94.筹集________95.几个的，数个的________96.溜冰者________97.邮票________98.风筝________99.任何人________100.用完，用尽________101.储存________102.顺便，附带说说________103.对…感兴趣________104.省会，首都________105.欧洲的，欧洲人（的）________106.一千________107.外国人________108.相当，十分________109.确实的，无疑的________110.奥林匹克运动会________1Book 8 B Units7--10单词及短语测试111.一点也不________ 112.调节（收音机等）使音量变小________113.院子________114.立刻，马上________ 115.排队等候________ 116.有礼貌的，客气的________117.或许，大概________ 118.首先________119.亚洲的，亚洲人的________120.欧洲________121.允许________122.公众________123.咳嗽________124.违反规则________ 125.垃圾________126.捡起________127.私人的，个人的________ 128.特别的，特殊的，专门的________129.收到，接收________ 130.老鼠________131.孩子________132.睡着的________133.入睡________134.选择________135.礼物________136.赠送________137.而不是________138.代替________139.参加，进入________ 140.几乎________141.胜利者________142.鼓励________143.取得进步________ 144.提议，建议________ 145.对…感兴趣________ 146.而且，除…之外________ 147.与…交友________ 148.提及、说起________ 149.（二者）都不________ 150.玩的愉快________ 151.结束________152.岛，岛屿________ 153.特别，尤其________ 154.发觉，发现________ 155.导游________156.极好的________157.休假，度假________ 158.人口________159.四分之三________ 160.害怕，担心________ 161.狐狸________162.一年到头，终年________ 163.环境________164.自然的________165.温度________166.春天________167.季节________168.秋天________169.醒着的________170.浏览________171.穿过，越过，________ 172.低的________173.相处________174.婴儿，小孩________ 175.至少________176.假日，节日，假日________ 177.小心，当心________ 178.交通________179.复习，回顾________ 180.某处，在某处________2。

Unit 1will [wil, wəl,] 将、会、要robot ['rəubɔt] n.机器人won't=will notthey'll=they willeverything [\evriθiŋ] pron.每件事物paper ['peipə] n.纸;纸张fewer ['fju:ə] adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数pollution [pə'luʃən] n.污染tree [tri:] n.树;树木she'll=she willbuilding ['bildiŋ] n.建筑物;房屋astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员，航天员rocket ['rɔkit] n.火箭space [speis] n.空间;太空space station 空间站fly [flai] v.飞行took [tʊk] v.take的过去式moon [mu:n] n.月亮;月球I'll = I willfall [fɔ:l] v.落下;跌落;变为fell [fel] v.fall的过去式fall in love with 爱上alone [ə'ləun] adv.单独地;孤独地pet [pet] n.宠物parrot ['pærət] n.鹦鹉go skating去滑冰suit [sju:t] n.一套衣服able ['eibl] 能、能够be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事dress [dres] v.穿衣casually ['kæʒjʊəlɪ] adv.非正式地；随意地which [hwitʃ，wɪtʃ] pron.哪个;哪几个even ['i:vən] adv.甚至The World [wə:ld] Cup 世界杯wrote [rəʊt] v.write的过去式myself [mai'self] pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈predict [pri'dikt] v.预报；预言prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃən] n.预言；预测came [keɪm] e的过去式come true 实现；达到sound [saund] n.声音company ['kʌmpəni] n.公司Thought [θɔ:t] v.think的过去式strategy ['strætidʒi] 策略、战略fiction ['fikʃən] n.小说unpleasant [ʌn'plezənt] adj.使人不愉快的scientist ['saiəntist] n.科学家in the future ['fju:tʃə] 未来、将来hundred ['hʌndrəd] n.一百hundreds of 大量、许多have得(病)、患(病)already [ɔ:l'redi] adv.早已;先前made v.make的过去式factory ['fæktəri，fæktri] n.工厂simple ['simpl] adj.简单的;简易的such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;这种bored [bɔ:d] adj.厌烦的；厌倦的everywhere ['evrihwɛə] adv.各地;到处human ['hju:mən] n.人;人类huge [hju:dʒ] n.巨大的;极大的shape [ʃeip] n.外形;形状earthquake ['ə:θkweik] n.地震snake [sneik] n.蛇possible ['pɔsəbl] adj.可能的electric [I'lektrik] adj.电的;导电的toothbrush ['tu:θ'brʌʃ] n.牙刷seem v.像是;似乎impossible [im'pɔsəbl] adj.不可能的;不会发生的housework ['hauswə:k] n.家务;家务事rating ['reitiŋ] n.级别；等级UNIT2keep out 不让……进入play v.播放argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v.争论;争吵wrong [rɔŋ] adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的What's wrong?怎么了？style [stail] n.风格、款式、式样out of style 不时髦的，过时的could [kud, kəd] modal v. can的过去式What’s the matter ['mætə] 怎么了call sb. up 打电话给ticket ['tikit] n.票;入场券surprise [sə'praiz] v.使惊奇;使意外on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话pay for 付……款、付买……的钱part-time job 兼职工作okay ['əu'kei] adj.好的either ['aiðə] adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的bake [beik] v.烤；烘Teen Talk [ti:n] 青少年论坛（节目名称）tutor ['tju:tə] n.家庭教师original [ə'ridʒinəl] adj.新颖的the same as 与……同样的in style [stail] 时髦的；流行的haircut ['heə'kʌt] n.理发；发型except [ik'sept] prep.除;把--除外upset [ʌp'set] adj.心烦的，沮丧的fail [feil] v.失败get on 相处；进展didn't = did notcouldn't = could notreturn [ri'tə:n] v.归还；送回football ['futbɔ:l] n.足球until [ən'til,ʌn'til] 到--为止fit …into…找到时间（做某事）as……as possible ['pɔsəbl] 尽可能……pressure ['preʃə] n.压力complain [kəm'plein] v.抱怨；埋怨、发牢骚include [in'klu:d] v.包括;包含pushy ['puʃi] adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的push [puʃ] v.推；推动；督促sent [sent] v.派遣、打发、安排去all kinds of 各种各样的compare [kəm'pɛə] v.比较crazy ['kreizi] adj.疯狂的；狂热的themselves [ðəm'selvz] (反身代词)他(她,它)们自己adult ['ædʌlt] n.成年人on the one hand （在）一方面organized ['ɔ:ɡənaizd] adj.有组织的on the other hand （在）另一方面freedom ['fri:dəm] n.自由UNIT 3UFO ['ju:ef'əʊ] 不行飞行物；飞碟barber ['bɑ:bə] （为男子服务的）理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 浴室bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 卧室;寝室kitchen ['kitʃin] 厨房get out 出去；离开alien ['eiljən] 从另一个世界来的生物；外星人bought [bɔ:t] buy的过去式land [lænd] 着陆got [gɔt] get的过去式take off 起飞while [hwail] 当……的时候experience [iks'piəriəns] 经历;体验imagine [I'mædʒin] 想象；设想strange [streindʒ] 奇怪的;陌生的follow ['fɔləu] 跟随;追随amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] 令人惊奇的kid [kid] 开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scared [skeəd] 恐惧的climb [klaim] 攀登;爬jump [dʒʌmp] 跳跃shout [ʃaut] 呼喊;呼叫rode [rəʊd] ride的过去式train station ['steiʃən] 火车站ran [ræn] run的过去式run away 逃跑；跑掉anywhere [enihwɛə] 任何地方met [met] meet的过去式come in 进来happen ['hæpən] 发生accident ['æksidənt] 事故Beijing Internation Airport ['ɛəpɔ:t] 北京国际机场plane [plein] 飞机heard [həːd] hear的过去式modern ['mɔdən] 现代的;现代化的kill [kil] 杀死;致死Memphis [memfis] 孟菲斯（美国田纳西州西南部一城市）murder ['mə:də] v.and n.谋杀;凶杀hear about 听说bright [brait] adj.明亮的;发亮的playground ['pleiɡraund] n.运动场;操场bell [bel] n.钟;铃;门铃rang [ræŋ] v.ring的过去式told [təʊld] v.tell的过去式close [kləuz] v.关闭silence ['sailəns] n.寂静;沉静take place [pleis] 发生recent ['ri:snt] adj.最近的；近来的World Trade Center [wə:ld,treid, 'sentə] 世界贸易中心destroy [dis'trɔi] v.破坏；毁坏terrorist ['terərɪst] n.恐怖分子meaning ['mi:niŋ] n.意思;含义as……as 像……（一样）became [bɪ'keɪm] v.become的过去式flight [flait] n.航班，班机earth [ə:θ] n.地球hero ['hiərəu] n.英雄flew [flu:] v.fly的过去式UNIT 4mad [mæd] adj.很生气的；气愤的anymore ['enimɔː] adv.再也（不）,（不）再direct speech [di'rekt,spi:tʃ] 直接引语reported speech [ri'pɔ:tid] 间接引语first of all 首先message ['mesidʒ] n.消息;信息pass on 传递supposed [sə'pəʊzd] v.假定;认为;期望be supposed to 被期望或被要求……hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的do well in 在……方面做得好in good health 身体健康report card [riˈpɔ:t] 成绩单nervous ['nə:vəs] adj.神经紧张的;不安的envelope ['envələup] n.信封semester [si'mestə] n.学期true [tru:] adj.真实的disappointing ['dɪsə'pɔɪntɪŋ] 使人失望的；令人扫兴的lucky ['lʌki] adj.幸运的copy [kəup] v.复制;抄袭own [əun] adj.自己的get over 克服；恢复；原谅poor [puə] 贫穷的、贫困的American [ə'merɪkən] 美国的、美洲的village ['vilidʒ] n.乡村Peking University [pi:'kiŋ,'ju:ni'və:siti]北京大学graduate ['ɡrædjuit] n.大学毕业生volunteer ['vɔlən'tiə] n.志愿者The Ministry of Education 教育部Chinese Young Pioneer ['paiəˈniə] 中国少年先锋队rural ['ruərəl] adj.乡下的，乡村的area ['ɛəriə] n.地区;地域meter ['mi:tə] n.米;公尺sea level ['levl] 海平面thin adj.稀薄的ate v.eat的过去式fortunately ['fɔ:tʃənətli] adv.幸运地decision [di'siʒən] n.决定;决心husband ['hʌzbənd] n.丈夫dormitory ['dɔ:mitri] n.宿舍senior high school ['si:njə] 高中Open up 打开star n.开始;开端influence ['influəns] n.影响return [ri'tə:n] v.回来；返回hometown ['həʊm'taʊn] n.家乡;故乡Greenpeace ['ɡri:npi:s] “绿色和平”组织care for 照料；照顾UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) [I'mə:dʒənsi] 联合国儿童基金会WWF(World Wildlife Fund) ['waɪld'laɪf] 世界野生动物基金会danger ['deindʒə] n.危险UNIT 5have a great time 玩的愉快organize ['ɔ:ɡənaiz] v.组织take away 拿走clean-up 清除；打扫flower ['flauə] n.花agent ['eidʒənt] n.代理人；代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against [ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst] prep.反对、对…不利charity ['tʃæriti] n.慈善团体；慈善事业chance [tʃɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured [ɪndʒə] adj.受伤的；受损害的sincerely [sɪn'sɪəlɪ] adv.真诚地lawyer ['lɔ:jə] n.律师tonight [tə'nait] n.今晚;今夜mobile phone ['məubail] 移动电话REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5What’s the problem? ['prɔbləm] 怎么了？fat adj.胖的;肥的window ['windəu] n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence ['kɔnsikwəns] n.结果explain [iks'plein] v.解释;说明following ['fɔləuiŋ] adj.下列的；下述的UNIT 6collect [kə'lekt] v.收集;搜集shell [ʃel] n.贝壳；壳marathon ['mærə'θɔn] 体育比赛中）马拉松赛跑pair n.一对;一双skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋since [sins] 自从;从……以来Hilltop School ['hɪl'tɔp] 一学校名称、可译为山顶学校raise [reiz] v.筹集several ['sevrəl] 几个的；数个的skater ['skeɪtə] n.溜冰者stamp [stæmp] n.邮票kite n.风筝monster ['mɔnstə] n.怪物，妖怪globe [ɡləub] n.球状体；球体anyone 任何人run out of 用完；用尽store [stɔ:] v.储存cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品particularly [pə'tikjuləli] 特别；尤其；异乎寻常的collector [kə'lektə] n.收藏家by the way 顺便；附带说说common [ˈkɔmən] adj.共同的；公共的extra ['ekstrə] adj.额外的coin [kɔin] n.钱币；硬币topic ['tɔpik] n.话题；主题been v.be的过去分词be interested in 对……感兴趣writer ['raitə] n.作家，作者dynasty ['dainəsti] n.朝代；王朝character ['kæriktə] n.(著名的)人物；名人capital ['kæpitl] n.省会，首都European ['jʊərə'pi:ən] 欧洲的；欧洲人（的）Russian ['rʌʃən] adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人（的）Australian [ɔ:'streɪljən] adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人Jewish ['dʒu:ɪʃ] adj.犹太人的；犹太族的Jew [dʒu:] n.犹太人thousand ['θaʊzənd] n.一千emperor ['empərə] n.皇帝foreigner ['fɔrinə] n.外国人quite [kwait] adv.相当；十分certain ['sə:tn] adj.确实的；无疑的the Olympic Games [əʊ'lɪmpɪk] 奥林匹克运动会far away 在远处miss v.思念；想念UNIT7not at all 一点也不turn down 把……调低；关小yard [jɑ:d] n.院子right away 立刻；马上task [tɑ:sk] n.任务；工作；作业poster ['pəustə] n.海报waitress ['weɪtrɪs] n.女服务生brought [brɔ:t] v.bring的过去式solution [sə'lu:ʃən] n.解答、解决办法line n.排；队；列wait in line 排队等候annoy [ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒，使生气annoyed [ə'nɔɪd] adj.恼怒的，生气的polite [pə'lait] adj.有礼貌的；客气的perhaps [pə'hæps] adv.或许；大概door n.门cut in line 插队hasn't = has notterm [tə:m] n.术语etiquette ['etɪ'ket] n.礼节normal ['nɔ:məl] adj.正常的；正规的behavior [bɪ'heɪvjə] n.行为；举止；表现at first 首先Asian ['eɪʒən, 'eɪʃən] adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmfətəbəl] adj.不舒服的impolite ['ɪmpə'laɪt] adj.无理的；粗鲁的allow [ə'lau] v.允许；准许keep …down 控制；抑制voice [vɔis] n.声音public ['pʌblik] n.公众take care 当心；小心cough [kɔf] v.咳嗽sneeze [sni:z] 打喷嚏break [breik] v.打破，违背break the rule 违反规则politely [pə'laɪtlɪ] adv.客气地；斯文地smoke [sməuk] v.抽烟；吸烟put out 扑灭、熄灭（火）、关灯cigarette ['siɡə'ret] n.香烟criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判careful ['kɛəful] adj.当心；小心drop [drɔp] v.落下；掉下litter ['litə] n.垃圾pick [pik] v.采；摘；挑选pick …up 捡起behave [bi'heiv] v.举止；表现UNIT8comment ['kɔment] n.评论；意见album ['ælbəm] n.集子；唱片集；相片簿personal ['pə:sənəl] adj.私人的；个人的special ['speʃəl] adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的receive [ri'si:v] v.收到；接受gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式guy [ɡai] n.家伙；人spider ['spaidə] n.蜘蛛mouse [maus] n.（pl.mice）老鼠hamster ['hæmstə] n.仓鼠snake [sneik] n.蛇turtle ['tə:tl] n.海龟child [tʃaild] n.孩子；儿女pot-bellied [pɔt],'belid] 大腹便便的；大肚子的pig n.猪advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.有利条件；优点disadvantage ['disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.不利条件；缺点popular ['pɔpjulə] adj.流行的perfect ['pə:fikt] adj.完美的，理想的rabbit ['ræbit] n.兔；野兔clean [kli:n] adj.清洁的；干净的company ['kʌmpəni] n.伙伴cost [kɔst] v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）asleep [ə'sli:p] adj.睡着的fall asleep 入睡choose [tʃu:z] v.选择present ['prezənt] n.礼物open v.打开gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式give away 赠送；分发bench [bentʃ] n.长凳；长椅rather than ['rɑ:ðə] 而不是Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典instead [in'sted] adv.代替；而不是the Olympics [əʊ'lɪmpɪks] 奥林匹克运动会enter ['entə，'entə(r)] v.参加；进入nearly ['niəli] adv.几乎sang [sæŋ] v.sing的过去式clearly ['klɪəlɪ] adv.清楚地；明显地stage [steidʒ] n.舞台native ['neitiv] adj.本地的；本国的native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人winner ['wɪnə] n.胜利者modest ['mɔdist] adj.谦虚的，谦让的interested ['ɪntrɪstɪd] adj.感兴趣的encourage [in'kʌridʒ] v.鼓励spokesperson ['spəukspə:sn] n.发言人；代言人progress ['prəuɡres] n.进步；前进take an interested in 对……感兴趣hear of 听说make progress ['prəuɡres] 取得进步；取得进展besides 而且；除……之外make friends with 与……交友statement ['steitmənt] n.声明；陈述mention ['menʃən] v.提及；说起drive [draiv] v.开车；驾驶UNIT 9amusement ['ə'mju:zmənt] n.娱乐；消遣neither ['ni:ðə] pron.（二者）都不玩的愉快disneyland ['dɪznɪlænd] 迪斯尼乐园Mickey Mouse ['miki] 米老鼠Donald Duck ['dɔnəld] 唐老鸭character ['kæriktə] n.人物；角色seen v.see的过去分词theme [θi:m] n.主题attraction [ə'trækʃən] n.有吸引力的事物（人）roller coaster [ˈrəulə,'kəʊstə] 过山车cruise [kru:z] n.巡游；巡航board [bɔ:d] n.甲板on board 在船上route [ru:t] n.路线end up 结束island ['ailənd] n.岛；岛屿especially [is'peʃəli] adv.特别；尤其exchange student [iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换生attendant [ə'tendənt] n.服务员flight attendant (飞机上的)空中服务员discover [dis'kʌvə] v.发现requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt] n.要求，必要条件guide [ɡaid] n.导游tour guide [tuə] 导游three quarters [ˈkwɔ:təs] n.四分之三foreign ['fɔrin] adj.外国的；外来的film n.电影southeast ['sauθ'i:st] n.东南 adj.东南的wonderful ['wʌndəful，'wʌndərfl] adj.极好的holiday ['hɔlədi] n.假日；假期节日quarter ['kwɔ:tə] n.四分之一；一刻钟population ['pɔpju'leiʃən] n.人口fear [fiə] v.害怕；担心brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的；无畏的excellent ['eksələnt] adj.卓越的；极好的Indian ['ɪndjən] adj.印度的；印度人的Night Safari [sə'fɑ:ri:] 夜间野生动物园dark [dɑ:k] n.黄昏；黑暗fox [fɔks] n.狐狸wake [weik] v.醒来；唤醒wake up 睡醒；醒来daytime ['deɪ'taɪm] n.白天；日间natural ['nætʃərəl，'nætʃrəl] 自然的；自然界的environment [in'vaiərənmənt] n.环境temperature ['tempəritʃə] n.温度all year round 一年到头，终年equator [I'kweitə] n.赤道whenever [hwen'evə] conj.无论如何spring [spriŋ] n.春天autumn ['ɔ:təm] n.秋天season ['si:zən，'siːzn] n.季节type ] [taip] n.类型awake [ə'ˈweik] adj.醒着的UNIT 10Franklin ['fræŋklin] 富兰克林湖noon n.中午sandy ['sændi:， 'sændi] adj.含沙的goodbye ['ɡʊd'baɪ] int.再见look through 浏览bookstore ['bʊk'stɔ:] n.书店cross [krɔs] v.穿过；横过；越过elevator ['eliveitə] n.电梯low [ləu] adj.低的slow [sləu] adj.慢的；缓慢的fan [fæn] n.迷；狂热迷note [nəut] n.短信；笔记come along [ə'lɔŋ] 出现；发生get along 相处baby n.婴儿；小孩at least [li:st] 至少traffic ['træfik] n.交通least [li:st] adj.little的最高级REVIEW OF UNITS 6-10review [ri'vju:] n.复习;回顾erhu 二胡（乐器名）Subtitle ['sʌb'taɪtl] n.(电影或电视上的)字幕web page 网页。

新目标八年级下册英语单词Unit1will v.将；会；要robot n.机器人won’t=will noteverything pron.每件事物paper n.纸;纸张use v.使用;利用less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数pollution n.污染tree n.树;树木building n.建筑物;房屋astronaut n.宇航员，航天员rocket n.火箭space n.空间;太空space station 空间站fly v.飞行took v. take的过去式moon n.月亮;月球i will=i’llfall v.落下;跌落;变为fell v.fall的过去式fall in love with 爱上pet 宠物parrot n.鹦鹉probably adv.大概;或许suit n.一套衣服go skating 去滑冰be able to 能够……；得以……dress v.穿衣casually adv.非正式地；随意地which pron.哪个;哪几个even adv.甚至the world cup 世界杯wrote v. write的过去式myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人interview n.面试;面谈predict v.预报；预言future n.将来;未来prediction n.预言；预测came v. come的过去式come true 实现；达到sound n.声音company n.公司thought v. think的过去式fiction n.小说unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的scientist n.科学家in the future 未来，将来however conj.可是;然而hundred n.一百hundreds of 好几百，许许多多already adv.早已;先前made v. make的过去式factory n.工厂simple adj.简单的;简易的such adj.这样的;这种bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的everywhere adv.各地;到处human n.人;人类shape n.外形;形状huge n.巨大的;极大的earthquake n.地震snake n.蛇possible adj.可能的electric adj.电的;导电的toothbrush n.牙刷seem v.像是;似乎impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的housework n.家务;家务事rating n.级别；等级bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动unit2keep out 不让……进入play v.播放part-time job 兼职工作argue v.争论;争吵wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的style n.风格out of style 不时髦的，过时的could modal v. can的过去式what’s the matter 怎么了call sb.up 打电话给……ticket n.票;入场券surprise v.使惊奇;使意外on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话pay for 付款okay adj.好的either adj. 任一的;(两方中的)每一方的bake v.烤；烘tutor n.家庭教师the same as 与……同样的in style 时髦的；流行的haircut n.理发；发型except prep.除;把--除外upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的return v.归还；送回fail v.失败get on 相处；进展football n.足球until prep.到--为止fit v.适合;适应as……as possible 尽可能……pressure n.压力complain v.抱怨；控诉include v.包括;包含pushy adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的push v.推；推动；督促sent v.发送;寄all kinds of 各种；许多compare v.比较crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己adult n.成年人on the one hand （在）一方面organized adj.有组织的on the other hand （在）另一方面freedom n.自由unit3UFO abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟barber n.（为男子服务的）理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom n.浴室bedroom n.卧室;寝室kitchen n.厨房get out 出去；离开cut v.剪；切；割alien n.从另一个世界来的生物；外星人bought v. buy的过去式land v.着陆got v. get的过去式shirt n.衬衫;衬衣take off 起飞while conj.当……的时候experience n.经历;体验imagine v.想象；设想strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的follow v.跟随;追随amazing adj.令人惊奇的kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scared adj.恐惧的climb v.攀登;爬jump v.跳跃shout v.呼喊;呼叫rode v. ride的过去式Memphis 孟菲斯（美国田纳西州西南部一城市）train station 火车站ran v. run的过去式run away 逃跑；跑掉anywhere adv.任何地方met v. meet的过去式come in 进来accident n.事故Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场plane n.飞机heard v. hear的过去式modern adj.现代的;现代化的kill v.杀死;致死murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀hear about 听说bright adj.明亮的;发亮的playground n.运动场;操场bell n.钟;铃;门铃rang v. ring的过去式told v. tell的过去式close v.关闭silence n.寂静;沉静take place 发生recent adj.最近的；近来的world trade center 世界贸易中心destroy v.破坏；毁坏terrorist n.恐怖分子meaning n.意思;含义as……as 像……（一样）became v. become的过去式flight n.航班，班机earth n.地球hero n.英雄flew v. fly的过去式tragedy n.悲剧unit4ever adv.曾经;永远mad adj.很生气的；气愤的anymore adv.再也（不）；（不）再；snack n.小吃direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语first of all 首先message n.消息;信息pass on 传递supposed v.假定;认为;期望be supposed to 被期望或被要求……hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的do well in 在……方面做得好grandpa n.爷爷；外祖父in good health 身体健康report card 成绩单nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的envelope n.信封return v.回来；返回semester n.学期Chinese young pioneer 中国少年先锋队true adj.真实的disappointing adj.使人失望的；令人扫兴的lucky adj.幸运的cope v.复制;抄袭hers pron.（名词性物主代词）她的own adj.自己的get over 克服；恢复；原谅village n.乡村Peking University 北京大学graduate n.大学毕业生volunteer n.志愿者the Ministry Of Education 教育部rural adj.乡下的，乡村的area n.地区;地域meter n.米;公尺sea level 海平面thin adj.稀薄的ate v. eat的过去式fortunately adv.幸运地decision n.决定;决心husband n.丈夫dormitory n.宿舍senior high school 高中open up 打开star n.开始;开端influence n.影响hometown n.家乡;故乡border n.边界，边境UNICEF (United Nations International Children’S Emergency Fund) addr.联合国儿童基金会WWF (world wildlife fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织danger n.危险unit5have a great time 玩的愉快organize v.组织take away 拿走clean-up 清除；打扫flower n.花agent n.代理人；代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against prep.反对charity n.慈善团体；慈善事业chance n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured adj.受伤的；受损害的sincerely adv.真诚地lawyer n.律师tonight n.今晚;今夜mobile phone 移动电话what’s the problem? 怎么了？fat adj.胖的;肥的window n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence n.结果explain v.解释;说明following adj.下列的；下述的in order to 为了……improve v.提高;改进unit6collect v.收集;搜集shell n.贝壳；壳marathon n.（体育比赛中）马拉松赛跑skate v.滑冰pair n.一对;一双skate n.溜冰鞋since prep.自从;从……以来raise v.筹集several adj.几个的；数个的skater n.溜冰者stamp n.邮票kite n.风筝monster n.怪物，妖怪globe n.球状体；球体anyone pron.任何人run out of 用完；用尽store v.储存cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品particularly adv.特别；尤其；异乎寻常的collector n.收藏家by the way 顺便；附带说说common adj.共同的；公共的extra adj.额外的coin n.钱币；硬币topic n.话题；主题be interested in 对……感兴趣writer n.作家，作者capital n.省会，首都European adj.欧洲的；欧洲人（的）dynasty n.朝代；王朝Russian adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人（的）character n.(著名的)人物；名人Australian Adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的N.澳大利亚人Jewish Adj.犹太人的；犹太族的Jew N.犹太人more than 比……多thousand n.一千emperor n.皇帝foreigner n.外国人quite adv.相当；十分certain adj.确实的；无疑的the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会far away 在远处miss v.思念；想念unit7mind v.介意not at all 一点也不turn down 把……调低；关小yard n.院子right away 立刻；马上dish n.盘；碟task n.任务；工作；作业poster n.海报waitress n.女服务生brought v. bring的过去式clothing n.衣服solution n.解答line n.排；队；列wait in line 排队等候annoy v.使恼怒，使生气annoyed adj.恼怒的，生气的polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的perhaps adv.或许；大概door n.门return v.归还；返回cut in line 插队voice n.声音at first 首先term n.术语etiquette n.礼节behavior n.行为；举止；表现Asian adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的keep down 控制；抑制uncomfortable adj.不舒服的impolite adj.无理的；粗鲁的allow v.允许；承认public n.公众take care 当心；小心cough v.咳嗽break the rule 违反规则break v.打破，违背politely adv.客气地；斯文地smoke v.抽烟；吸烟put out 熄灭cigarette n.香烟criticize v.批判careful adj.当心；小心drop v.落下；掉下litter n.垃圾behave v.举止；表现pick v.采；摘；挑选pick up 捡起unit8suggestion n.建议；提议comment n.评论；意见album n.集子；唱片集；相片簿personal adj.私人的；个人的special adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的receive v.收到；接受gave v. give的过去式guy n.家伙；人spider n.蜘蛛mouse n.（pl. mice）老鼠hamster n.仓鼠snake n.蛇turtle n.海龟child n.孩子；儿女pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的；大肚子的pig n.猪advantage n.有利条件；优点disadvantage n.不利条件；缺点trendy adj. 流行的perfect adj.完美的，理想的rabbit n.兔；野兔clean adj.清洁的；干净的company n.伙伴cost v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）asleep adj.睡着的choose v.选择present n.礼物open v.打开later adv.稍后；随后gave v. give的过去式give away 赠送；分发bench n.长凳；长椅rather than 而不是Sweden 瑞典instead adv.代替；而不是the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会enter v.参加；进入nearly adv.几乎sang v. sing的过去式clearly adv.清楚地；明显地stage n.舞台native adj.本地的；本国的native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人winner n.胜利者modest adj.谦虚的，谦让的interested adj.感兴趣的encourage v.鼓励spokesperson n.发言人；代言人progress n.进步；前进the Olympic Committee 奥林匹克委员会suggest v.建议；提议take an interested in 对……感兴趣hear of 听说make progress 取得进步；取得进展besides prep.而且；除……之外make friends with 与……交友statement n.声明；陈述mention v.提及；说起drive v.开车；驾驶unit9amusement n.娱乐；消遣neither pron.（二者）都不have a great time 玩的愉快Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园Mickey Mouse 米老鼠Donald duck 唐老鸭character n.人物；角色seen v. see的过去分词theme n.主题attraction n.有吸引力的事物（人）roller coaster 过山车cruise n.巡游；巡航board n.甲板on board 在船上route n.路线end up 结束island n.岛；岛屿especially adv.特别；尤其exchange student n.交换生attendant n.服务员flight attendant (飞机上的)空中服务员discover v.发现requirement n.要求，必要条件guide n.导游tour guide 导游three quarters n.四分之三foreign adj.外国的；外来的film n.电影southeast n.东南adj.东南的wonderful adj.极好的holiday n.假日；假期节日quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟population n.人口fear v.害怕；担心brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的excellent adj.卓越的；极好的Indian adj.印度的；印度人的safari n.旅行，狩猎远征night safari 夜间野生动物园dark n.黄昏；黑暗fox n.狐狸wake v.醒来；唤醒wake up 睡醒；醒来daytime n.白天；日间natural adj.自然的；自然界的environment n.环境temperature n.温度all year round 一年到头，终年equator n.赤道whenever conj.无论如何spring n.春天autumn n.秋天season n.季节type n.类型awake adj.醒着的unit10Franklin 富兰克林湖noon n.中午sandy adj.含沙的goodbye int.再见loom through 浏览bookstore n.书店cross v.穿过；横过；越过elevator n.电梯low adj.低的slow adj.慢的；缓慢的fan n.迷；狂热迷note n.短信；笔记come along 出现；发生get along 相处baby n.婴儿；小孩at least 至少traffic n.交通least adj. little的最高级review 6-10review n.复习;回顾Erhu 二胡（乐器名）somewhere adv.某处，在某处新目标八年级下册英语单词accident n. 事故,意外的事adult a. 成年的,成熟的; n. 成年人advantage n. 优势,有利条件against prep. 反对,靠,倚agent n. 代理人,代理商,特工人员album n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿alien n. 外侨;外星人; a. 外国的,相异的all kinds of 各种各样的all the time 一直all year round 整年,全年allow v. 允许,准许; vi. (for)考虑到; vt. 允许alone a. 单独的,仅仅; ad. 单独地already ad. 已经amazing a. 令人惊异的amusement n. 娱乐,消遣annoy v. 使...苦恼,骚扰annoyed adj. 烦闷的anymore ad. 现在anyone pron. 任何人anywhere ad. 任何地方; pron. 任何(一个)地方area n. 地区,区域,面积,方面argue v. 争论,辩论,争吵,劝说around ad. 大约,到处,在周围; prep. 在...周围around the world 世界各地as... as possible 尽...可能as... as... 象...一样Asian a. 亚洲的; n. 亚洲人asleep a. 睡熟了的,麻木的; ad. 熟睡地astronaut n. 宇航员at first 起先at least 至少ate eat的过去式attendant a. 伴随的; n. 服务员attraction a. 有吸引力的; n. 吸引,吸引力Australian a. 澳大利亚的; n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋季,秋天awake a. 醒的; v. 唤醒,唤起,醒来baby a. (形容用法)婴儿的; n. 婴儿bake v. 烘焙,烤barber n. 理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom n. 浴室be able to 能；会be interested in 对...感兴趣be supposed to 被期望或被要求became v. 变得bedroom n. 卧室; adj.性感的been be的过去分词behave v. 举止,行为,举止端正behavior n. 行为,举止Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场bell n. 钟,铃bench n. 长凳,工作台besides ad. 此外; prep. 除...之外board n. 木板,甲板,董事会; vi. 登(飞机、车、船等)boat n. 船; v. 划船bookstore n. 书店border n. 边缘; v. 作...之疆界,加边bored a. 厌烦的,无聊的bought v. 买; vbl. 买brave a. 勇敢的; v. 勇敢地面对(危险等); vt. 抵抗break the rule 违反规则bright a. 明亮的,阳光的; ad. 亮brought bring的过去式(分词)building n. 建筑物by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下cake n. 蛋糕call sombody up 打电话给...came come的过去式capital n. 首都,首府,大写字母,资产; a. 首都的,重要的care for 照料,照顾careful a. 小心的,仔细的casually ad.非正式的,随意的cat n. 猫,猫科动物; (CAT) 电子计算机横断层扫描certain a. 一定的; pron. 某几个,某些; 肯定的,无疑的,必然发生的chance n. 机会,意外; v. 偶然发生,试试看character n. 个性,字符,人物charity a. 仁慈的、宽厚的; n. 慈善机关(团体),仁慈,宽厚child n. 小孩Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队choose v. 选择cigarette n. 香烟clean a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; vi. 打扫,清扫; vt. 把...弄干净clean-up n.清扫,打扫clearly a. 清楚的; ad. 清楚地climb v. 攀登,上升,爬close n. 结束,完结; a. 靠近的,亲近的; v. 关,结束,靠近clothing n. (总称)衣服coin n. 硬币,金钱,货币; v. 制造钱币collect ad.&a. 对方付费(的); v. 聚集,堆积,收集collector n. 收集家,收税员come along 走吧come in 进来；进入come true 实现,达到comment 注释,评论common a. 共同的,平常的,普通的; n. 平民,普通,公地,公园company n. 公司,友伴,交际company n. 公司,友伴,交际compare v. 比较,比喻,对照complain v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉consequence ad. 因而,所以; n. 结果,后果copy n. 副本,幕仿,一册; v. 复印,抄袭; n.[计算机] DOS命令: 复制或组合文件,拷贝cost n. 代价,价值,费用; v. 花费,值,需要; [计算机] 费用cough 咳嗽could can 的过去式; conj. 能够couldn't =could notcrazy a. 疯狂的criticize v. 批评,吹毛求疵,非难cross n. 十字架,十字架形物件,交叉路; a. 生气的,交叉的,相反的; v. 交叉,横过,越过cruise n. 巡航,巡弋,漫游; v. 巡航,巡弋,漫游cut n. 切口,割伤,降低; v. 切割,减少,刺痛; vbl. 切割,减少,刺痛; [计算机] 剪掉cut in line 插队danger n. 危险dark a. 黑暗的; n. 黑暗,暗处decision n. 决定,决心destroy v. 破坏,毁坏; [计算机] 撤消didn't aux. did not的缩写direct speech 直接引语disadvantage n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失disappointing a. 令人失望的discover v. 发现dish n. 盘子; vt. 上菜; n.一样菜，一道菜Disneyland n.迪思尼乐园do well in 在...方面做得好Donald Duck 唐老鸦door n. 门dormitory n. (集体)宿舍dress n. 女装,服装; v. 穿著drive n. 驾车,快车道,推进力,驱使; v. 开车,驱使,驾进力; [计算机] 驱动器; n.路，街drop n. 滴,微量,落下; v. 放下,掉下earth n. 地球earthquake n. 地震either a. 任一,两方的; prep. 任一,随便任一个; conj. 或,也electric a. 电的elevator 电梯或飞机升降舵emperor n. 皇帝encourage v. 鼓励,激励,支持; vt. 鼓励end up 结束，告终enter v. 进入,参加,开始; [计算机] 送入envelope n. 信封environment n. 环境equator n. 赤道especially ad. 特别,尤其etiquette n. 礼仪,礼节,成规Europe n. 欧洲European a. 欧洲的; n. 欧洲人even a. 平坦的,偶数的,相等的; ad. 甚至,恰好,正当ever ad. 曾经,永远,究竟everything pron. 每件事,一切everywhere ad. 到处,无论何处excellent a. 极好的,优秀的except v. 除,除外,反对; prep. 除了...之外,若不是,除非exchange n. 交换,汇兑,交易所; v. 交换,交易,兑换experience n. 经历,经验; v. 经历,体验explain 解释,说明extra a. 额外的; ad. 特别地; n. 额外的事物factory n. 工厂fail v. 失败,不及格,辜负,缺少fall n. 秋天,落下,瀑布; v. 倒下,落下,来临fall asleep 睡着；入睡fall in love with 爱上fan n. 风扇,迷,狂热者; v. 煽,煽动,刺激far away 很远；遥远fat a. 肥胖的; n. 脂肪fear n. 恐怖,害怕,担心; v. 害怕,恐惧,敬畏fell v. 跌落,落下,降低fewer a. 少的; int. 较少数; a. 较少的fiction n. 小说,虚构film n. 电影; v. 把...拍成电影first of all 首先，第一fit a. 适宜的,对的,准备好的; v. 适合,安装; n. 适宜,发作,一阵flew fly的过去式flight n. 飞行,飞机的航程,航班,逃跑flower n. 花; v. 开花fly n. 苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行; v. 飞,飞翔,逃走follow v. 跟随,沿行,遵循,听得懂following n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随football n. 足球foreign a. 外国的foreigner n. 外国人fortunately ad. 幸运地,幸亏fox n. 狐狸,狡猾的人; v. 奸狡地行动franklin n. 小地主, 乡绅Franklin Lake 富兰克林湖freedom n. 自由future a. 将来的; n. 将来,未来; n. 期货gave v. 给予,产生,发表get along 相处get on (后接副词或用於疑问句的how之后)perform or fare in a particular situation; make progress 过日子; 进展;上(车)get out 出去,离开get over 克服,恢复,原谅give away 赠送，分发given a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的; vbl. 给与; [计算机] 给定的globe n. 地球,地球仪,球体go skating 去滑冰；去溜冰goodbye int. 再见got v. (get的过去式)得到; vt. (get 的过去式)猜到,明白graduate v.毕业;(在表、计、尺上)刻[分]度定等级, 分级; n.毕业生grandpa n. (口语)爷爷,外公greenpeace n. (保护动物不遭捕猎等的)"绿色和平"组织guide n. 引导者,指南,路标; v. 指导,支配,管理guy n. (男)人,家伙haircut n. 理发hamster n. 仓鼠happen v. 发生; vi. 发生,碰巧hard-working 尽心尽力的; 努力工作的.hasn't (=have not)have a great time 过得愉快hear about 听说hear of 听说heard hear的过去式(分词)hero n. 男主角,男主人公,英雄hers pron. 她的Hilltop School 山顶学校holiday n. 假期,假日hometown n. 家乡housework n. 家务劳动however ad. 然而; conj. 然而,可是,不过huge a. 庞大的,巨大的human a. 人的,人类的; n. 人hundred n. 百,百个东西; a. 百,百个hundreds of 成百上千的,数以百计的husband n. 丈夫I'll =I shall 我将...impolite a. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的impossible a. 不可能的improve v. 改良,改善,增进,提高in good health 身体健康in order to 为了...，以便...in style 时髦的,流行的in the future 将来include v. 包括,包含,连...在内; [计算机] 包括Indian a. 印度的; n. 印第安人,印度人influence v. 影响,感化; n. 影响力,感化力,势力,权势injured a. 受伤的instead ad. 代替,顶替interested a. 感兴趣的interview n. 面谈,访问,接见; v. 接见,会谈island a. 岛(国)的; n. 岛jeans n. 牛仔裤Jew n. 犹太人Jewish a. 犹太人的jump n. 跳跃,跳动,上涨; v. 跳越,跃过,突升keep down 压低声音,使暖和keep out 不让...进入kid n. 小孩; v. 开玩笑,哄骗,嘲弄kill n. 杀,杀戮; v. 杀,破坏,消减kitchen n. 厨房kite n. 风筝land n. 陆地,国土,土地; v. 登陆,登岸,卸货later a. 更迟的,后面的; ad. 稍后,后来lawyer n. 律师least a. 最少的,最小的; n.&ad. 最少,最小less a. 更少的,更小的; ad. 更少地,更小地line n. 行,线,航线; v. 排成一行,顺...排列,划线于litter n. 垃圾,杂乱; v. 乱丢垃圾,弄乱look for 寻找，寻求look through 浏览loud a. 大声的; ad. 响亮地,大声地low n. 低点,低价,低; a. 低的,消沉的,低等的; ad. 低下地,谦卑地,低luckily ad. 幸运地,幸亏,侥幸lucky a. 幸运的mad a. 发疯的made a. 已制成的,成功的,创造的; v. 做,使,安排; vbl. 做,造成,安排make a living 谋生make friends with 和...交朋友marathon n. 马拉松,耐力的考验meaning n. 意义,意思,含义Memphis 孟菲斯(美国城市)mention n. 提及,说起; v. 提到,谈到; vt. 说起,提到message n. 消息,信息met v. 遇见; vbl. 遇见meter n. 公尺,韵律,计量器; v. 以计量器计量Mickey Mouse 米老鼠mind n. 思想,主意,心意; v. 介意,照顾,留心miss n. 小姐; vt. 想念; vt. 漏掉,错过mobile a. 可移动的,易变的; n. 活动装置mobile phone 手提电话,手机modern a. 现代的; n. 现代人modest a. 谦虚的；适度的；端庄的monster n. 怪物,恶人,巨物moon n. 月亮more than 多于...mouse n. 老鼠,鼠标murder v.&n. 谋杀,凶杀; vt. 谋杀myself pron. 我自己native a. 本国的,本土的; n. 本地人natural a. 自然的,正常的nearly ad. 几乎,差不多neither a. 皆不,两不; int. 两者都不; conj. 既非,既不nervous a. 紧张的Night Safari (新加坡)夜间野生动物园noon n. 正午,中午normal a. 正常的,正规的; n. 正常状态not at all (用于否定) 丝毫,一点,根本(不)note n. 笔记,注解,备忘录; v. 记录,注解,注意; n. 票据,便条,纸币okay ad. <表示同意或允许>好的,可以,行on board 在船上on the one hand (在)一方面on the other hand (在)另一方面on the phone 在通电话,用电话交谈open n. 公开,户外,空旷; a. 开著的,开放的,公开的; v. 打开,公开,开放open up 开设；开业；开放organize vi. 组织起来; vt. 组织organized 安排有序的,有组织的original a. 最初的,原始的,有独创性的,原版的; n. 起源,原件,原稿out of style 过时的,不时髦的own a. 自己的; pron. 特有的; v. 有,拥有; vi. 承认; vt. 拥有pair n. 双,对,副; v. 使...成对paper n. 纸,文件,论文,报纸; v. 用纸糊,贴壁纸; adj.纸制的parrot n. 鹦鹉; v. 学舌particularly ad. 特别,尤其part-time job 业余工作,零工pass on 传递pay for 付款Peking University 北京大学perfect a. 完美的,全然的,理想的; v. 使...完美,使...完善,使...熟练perhaps ad. 也许,可能personal a. 私人的,个人的; n. 私人信息启示pet a. 宠爱的; n. 宠物; vt. 抚摸,轻抚pick up 拾起；捡起pig n. 猪pioneer n. 先锋,拓荒者,开劈者; v. 提倡,作先驱,开劈plane a. 平的; n. 飞机,平面,刨子; v. 刨play n. 游戏,游玩,剧本,比赛; v. 玩,进行比赛,演奏,播放play football 玩足球playground n.&a. 操场polite a. 有礼貌的politely adv.有礼貌地pollution n. 污染population n. 人口possible a. 可能的poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫; v. 贴海报于pot-bellied a.大腹便便的,大肚子的predict v. 预知,预言,预报prediction n. 预言,预报present n. 礼物,现在; a. 现在的,出席的,当面的; v. 赠送,提出,呈现pressure n. 压力,压强,压迫probably ad. 大概,或许progress n. 进步,发展,前进; v. 促进,进步,进行public a. 公共的,公众的; n. 公众,民众pushy a. 强求的put out 熄灭quarter a. 四分之一的; n. 四分之一,一刻钟; vt. 四等分quite ad. 很,十分rabbit n. 兔子raise n. 上升,高地,增高; v. 升起,举起,饲养ran v. 跑,跑步,延续rang ring 的过去式rather ad. 宁可,宁愿,有些,相当rating n. 等级receive v. 收到,接受,迎接recent a. 近来的,新近的report card 成绩单reported speech 间接引语requirement n. 要求return n. 返回,归还,报答; v. 返回,归还,回来review n. 检讨,复习,回顾,评审; v. 温习,检讨,评论right away 马上,立刻robot n. 机器人rocket n. 火箭,烟火; v. 发射火箭,猛涨rode v. 骑,乘坐,克服roller coaster 过山车; 非常不稳定的, 波动非常大route n. 航线,路线; vt. 按路线发送run away 逃跑run out of 用完,用尽rural a. 农村的Russian a. 俄国的; n. 俄国人,俄语safari n. 旅行,旅行队,奢侈的旅行sandy a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的sang v. sing的过去式,唱,唱歌,鸣唱scared a. 害怕的scientist n. 科学家sea level 海平面season n. 季节,时期; v. 调味,使...适用seem v. 像是,似乎seen vbl. 看到semester n. 学期send v. 送给,传,寄senior n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的several a. 几个,若干; pron. 几个shape n. 形状,定形,身材; v. 定形,使...成形,塑造she'll (=she will,she shall)shell n. 贝壳,壳,外形; v. 去壳,脱落; n.[计算机] DOS命令: 安装备用的文件, 并改变环境尺寸shirt n. 衬衫should conj. 应该,将要shout n. 呼喊,突发的大笑; v. 呼喊,高声谈笑,玩乐silence n. 沉默,寂静; v. 使沉默,使安静; vt. 使安静,使沉默simple a. 简单的,简朴的,单纯的since ad. 后来; conj. 既然,因为; prep. 自从sincerely ad. 真诚地skate n. 冰鞋; v. 滑冰; vi. 溜冰,滑冰skater n. 滑雪的人slow a. 慢的; ad. 慢慢地; v. 放慢,减速smoke n. 烟,无常的事物,抽烟; v. 吸烟,以烟熏,冒烟snack n. 小吃,点心; v. 吃零食,吃点心snake n. 蛇; v. 蜿蜒,弯弯曲曲行进sneeze n. 喷嚏; v. 打喷嚏solution n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液somewhere ad. 在某处; n. (在)某处sound n. 声音,吵闹,海峡; a. 健全的,可靠的,合理的; v. 听,发出声音,测量southeast n. 东南,东南地区; a. 东南的,向东南的,来自东南的; ad. 往东南,来自东南space n. 位置,空间,距离; v. 隔开,分隔space station 空间站special n. 专辑,专车,特色菜,特价,特刊; a. 特别的,专门的spider n. 蜘蛛spokesperson n. 代言人,发言人spring n. 春天,弹簧,跳跃,泉水; a. 春天的; v. 弹起，弹出,跳,裂开stage n. 阶段,舞台,驿站; v. 上演,表演,乘驿车旅行stamp n. 印,邮票,打印器; v. 捺印,顿足,贴上邮票start n. 起点; v. 开始,起身,出发statement n. 声明,陈述store n. 商店,贮藏,仓库; v. 储存,贮藏,供给strange a. 陌生的,奇怪的style n. 风格,时尚,字体; v. 称呼,设计such a. 如此的,这样的suggest v. 建议,提出suggestion n. 建议suit n. 套装,诉讼,请求; v. 适合,取悦,满足suppose v. 推想,假设,以为,认为; 应该,获准(be suppose to),让(虚拟语气)surprise n. 惊奇; v. 使惊奇Sweden n. 瑞典take an interest in 对...感兴趣take away 拿走；带走take care 小心；照料；保管take off （指飞机等）起飞take place 发生task n. 工作,任务Teen Talk 青少年论坛temperature n. 温度term n. 学期,术语,名词,期限; v. 称,呼terrorist n. 恐怖分子the Ministry of Education 教育部the Ministry of Educationthe Olympic Committee 奥林匹克委员会the Olympic Committeethe Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会the same as... 和...一样the World Cup 世界杯theme n. 题目,主题themselves pron. 他(她,它)们自己they'll (=they will)thin a. 瘦的; ad. 薄,细,瘦,稀薄(的); v. (使)变薄; vi. 变薄thought n. 想法,思想; v. (think的过去式和过去分词)想,思考,认为; vbl. 想,思考,认为thousand a. 千,成千three quarters 四分之三ticket n. 票,券told tell的过去式(分词)tonight n.&ad. 今晚took v. 拿,取toothbrush n. 牙刷topic n. 题目,话题,主题traffic a. 交通的; n. 交通; vi. 交易,买卖tragedy n. 悲剧,惨事,灾难train station 火车站tree n. 树trendy n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人; a. 流行的true a. 真的,真实的,正确的turn down (收音机等)关小；调低turtle n. 海龟tutor n. 家庭教师,导师type n. 类型,品种,样式,模范; v. 打字; n. 铅字,字体UFO n. 不明飞行物uncomfortable a. 不舒服的,不自在的unicef abbr. United Nations International Children'sEmergency Fund, 联合国儿童基金会unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的,讨厌的until prep.&conj. 直到...为止upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴; v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服use n. 利用,使用,用途; v. 使用; vt. 使用,用village n. 村庄voice n. 声音volunteer n. 志愿者; a. 志愿的; v. 志愿wait in line 排队waitress n. 女侍者,女服务员What's the matter 怎么了?What's the problem 怎么了?What's wrong (with) 怎么了?whenever ad. 无论何时; conj. 每当,无论何时,随时which a. 哪一个,哪一些; int. 哪个; pron. 哪一个while conj. 当...的时候; n.&a. 一会儿; v. 消磨window n. 窗户winner n. 获胜者wonderful a. 极好的,精彩的won't =will not 将不World Trade Center 世界贸易中心worse a. 更坏的,更差的; ad. 更坏,更差writer n. 作者,作家wrong a. 错误的,不正当的,失常的; ad. 错误,邪恶wrote write的过去式WWF 世界野生动物基金会yard n. 庭院,码。

一、根据汉语提示填空(共0分1．Don’t be ________（害羞）. Just try.2．Bill looks forward to ________ (接到信) his pen pal.3．We are so ________ (骄傲) of him for telling the truth.4．My fridge is ________（空的）. I’d better go and buy some food and fruits. 5．Do it by yourself. You shouldn’t always ________ (依靠) on your parents. 6．The rabbits ran in all ________ when the wolves came closer. (方向)7．Time has disappeared ________.(安静地)8．John got a job offer from a big company, but he didn’t ________ (接受) it. 9．I’m sorry. I really can’t ________ (接受) your idea.10．I can help you ________ ________ ________ (照顾) your pet cat when you go on a trip.11．Too much ________（噪音）is harmful.12．In Seattle, in the ________ (西北), it is not very cold but it rains a lot.13．________（假如）it rains tomorr ow, we won’t go to the zoo.14．The squirrels always begin to _________ (储存) some food before the winter comes.15．Good friends don’t need to ________ each other on everything.（同意）16．Could you please pass me a ________ （张）of paper?17．Can you ________(解释) to me why you were late for school this morning? 18．The worried mother dog looked for her baby ________ (到处).19．The government is trying to improve the living ________ (条件) of the farmers in the mountains.20．To eat breakfast is very important, ________ (尤其) for the teenagers. 21．Mary ________ works here. She left months ago. （不再）22．The woman is rich enough to ________（买得起）the expensive car. 23．There was more rain than ________ (通常的) in this spring.24．In most countries, people usually eat __________ on special holidays. (传统食物)25．Most teachers in China don’t teach ________ as a second language in their schools.(法语)26．China would like to _________ (共享) 5G technology with all friendly countries.27．There is ________ (越来越少的空间)on the earth for rubbish.28．I t’s not ________ (必需的；必要的) for the twins to study at the same class or always wear the same clothes.29．He has a twenty-________ (英里) drive to work every day.30．Jim heard a ________ (响亮的) noise and ran out to see what happened. 31．Today Lucy wears ________ (同样的毛衣) as her twin sister does.32．It is very common for everyone to make some ________ (粗心的) mistakes sometimes.33．As for me, the first resolution in 2022 is about my _________ (个人的) improvement.34．They are ________（研制）a new software.35．________ _______ _______ ________（为了赶上）the early bus, I got up early.36．People are ________ _______（建立）more nature protection areas ______ ________（保护）wild animals.37．Mary is my best friend. It is impossible for her ________ (拒绝) my invitation. 38．I want __________________________（环游世界）when I grow up. 39．Don’t ________ (碰触) the plate, it’s too hot.40．A ________ (粗心的) driver is a danger to the public.41．Many people can’t ________（接受）the news that Viya is fined 1.3billion yuan for tax evasion.42．We don’t have much ________（经验）to solve problems, we often ask our teacher for help.43．Everything is _________ (安静的) in the dark.44．He feels ________ (难过的) because he failed the exam yesterday.45．Love and hope ________ (扩散) faster than the virus.46．I didn’t h ave much ________（经验）about how to dance.47．He has some unusual ________ (经历).48．Our teacher asked us to ___________（参加）the after-school activities. 49．Our ________ (客人) is a Londoner, who lives and works in Italy.50．The ________ (调查) made by the group include vacations and spending habits.二、根据首字母填空(共0分51．It’s normal for students to feel n________ before exams.52．Don’t f________ the dog. It’s very friendly.53．The T-shirt feels very soft. It’s made of s________.54．James said sorry to Peter through a letter, but Peter didn’t a________ it. 55．I don’t have so many friends at home so I always feel l________.56．Bill Gates is a r________ person who has a lot of money.57．Let’s go to the cinema—there’s a good f________ on this week.58．The music was so l________ that I had to shout, or others couldn’t hear me. 59．When we got to the t___________ of the mountain, it began to rain. 60．Reading stories online may not s________ useful to improve our writing. 61．Thank you for i________ me to your birthday party. I will go to the party on time.62．I’d like to a________ some sugar to the coffee before drinking.63．— Lucy looks u________. What happened?— She lost her new wallet.64．Although Mike is wrong, it’s not a big d________.65．Chinese families get together and eat dumplings to c________ the Spring Festival.66．After the competition, they usually have a meeting to decide who is thew________.67．A________ all the seasons, my son likes summer best, for he can go swimming every day.68．Animals are happier to live in the natural e________, not in the zoo. 69．—Can you speak F________?—Sure. I have been in Paris for over 10 years.70．She has a strong f________ of satisfaction when she wins.71．I’ll help to c________ up the city parks.72．Don’t forget to i________ your classmates to your birthday party!73．Tina was cooking in the kitchen w________ her kids were watching TV. 74．Standing in front of all the classmates, she feels too n________ to say a word.75．In order to a_________ your dream, you must work harder than ever. 76．The boy’s mother told him to s________ his bedroom for the missing keys. 77．After hearing the news, Tom was so excited t________ he couldn’t say anything.78．I don’t think children should d________ on their parents so much.79．To i________ the environment of West China, Chinese planted many trees there.80．Many people like to r________ their happy moments and share the short videos on TikTok.81．If you a________ 4 to 5, you get 9.82．He sat down in the restaurant, picked up the m________ and then ordered a bowl of noodles.83．Nancy is not as r________ as Lisa, but she is healthier and happier. 84．Mr. White invited many g________ to come to his new house for the housewarming party.85．He was always telling jokes and making people l________.86．A g_____________ is someone who is visiting you or is at an event because you have invited them.87．Earth Day is a c________ of life and our planet.88．Many children are under much pressure because their parents are used top________ them so hard.89．My aunt gave me a toy car on my birthday party, and I a_______ it happily. 90．We will have a party to c_______ Kelly’s birthday.91．My mother r________ (养育) me and worked so hard to send me to school. 92．Don’t be c________, or you’ll make a lot of mistakes in the exam. 93．Don’t open that box in my room. It’s my p________ thing.94．He didn’t pass the exam. The main r________ is that he spent too much time playing computer games.95．Amy kept d________ with Michael to find a way to solve the math problem. 96．The boy is so c________ that he makes lots of mistakes in math.97．Mary got the first prize and became the w________ of the competition. 98．In w________ countries, such as the USA and the UK, people usually shake hands when they first meet.99．They are planning to r________ money for charity (慈善).100．During the days of COVID-19, all visitors need to take their temperature before they e________ the building.参考答案：1．shy【详解】句意：不要害羞。

新目标英语八下单词表--新版音标--中文注释robot /'rəʊbɒt/ n.机器人;自动控制装置won't =will not v.aux.将不they'll they will之略everything /'evrɪθɪŋ/ pron.每件事物paper /'peɪpə/ n.纸;纸制品;报纸;(pl)文件;试卷;论文use /ju:z, ju:s/ n.使/应用;用法/途;益/用处 vt.用;消耗less /les/ a.／ad.更小的(地);更少的(地);较次的fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数pollution /pə'lu:ʃən/ n.污染,污染物tree /tri:/ n.树;树木she'll she will之略building /'bɪldɪŋ/ n.建筑(物),房屋,大楼astronaut /'æstʃəʊnɔ:t/ n.太空人,太空旅行者rocket /'rɒkɪt/ n.火箭,由火箭推进的导弹,烟火space /speɪs/ n.间隔;空地;空间,太空 v.留间隔,隔开space station 太空站fly /flaɪ/ n.苍蝇 vi.飞行,飘杨 vt.驾驶(飞机);空运took /tʊk/ vt.带,载(take的过去式)moon /mu:n/ n.(加the)月球,月亮;卫星I'll I will之略fall /fɔ:l/ v.落下;跌落;变为fell /fel/ v.fall的过去式fall in love with 爱上alone /ə'ləʊn/ adv.单独地;孤独地pet /pet/ n.宠物parrot /'pærət/ n.鹦鹉probably /'prɒbəblɪ/ adv.大概;或许go skating 去滑冰;去溜冰suit /sju:t/ n.一套衣服be able to 能够……;得以……dress /dres/ v.穿衣casually /'kæʒjʊəlɪ/ adv.非正式地;随意地which /'wɪtʃ/ pron.哪个;哪几个even /'i:vən/ adv.甚至the World Cup 世界杯worte v.wirte的过去式myself /maɪ'self/ pron.我自己;我本人interview /'ɪntəvju:/ n.面试;面谈predict /prɪ'dɪkt/ vt.预言,预测,预告future /'fju:tʃə/ n.将来;未来prediction /prɪ'dɪkʃən/ n.预言;预测came /keɪm/ e的过去式come true 实现;达到sound /saʊnd/ n.声音company /'kʌmpənɪ/ n.公司thought /θɔ:t/ v.think的过去式fiction /'fɪkʃən/ n.小说unpleasant /ʌn'pleznt/ adj.使人不愉快的scientist /'saɪəntɪst/ n.科学家in the furture 未来;将来however /haʊ'evə/ conj.可是;然而hundred /'hʌndrɪd/ n.一百hundreds of 好几百;许许多多already /ɔ:l'redɪ/ adv.早已;先前made /meɪd/ v.make的过去式factory /'fæktərɪ/ n.工厂simple /'sɪmpl/ adj.简单的;简易的such /sʌtʃ/ adj.这样的;这种bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的everywhere /'evrɪweə/ adv.各地;到处human /'hju:mən/ n.人;人类shape /ʃeɪp/ n.外形;形状huge /hju:dʒ/ n.巨大的;极大的earthquake /'ɜ:θkweɪk/ n.地震snake /sneɪk/ n.蛇look for 寻找possible /'pɒsəbl/ adj.可能的electric /ɪ'lektrɪk/ adj.电的;导电的toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ n.牙刷seem /si:m/ v.像是;似乎impossible /ɪm'pɒsəbl/ adj.不可能的;不会发生的housework /'haʊswɜ:k/ n.家务;家务事rating /'reɪtɪŋ/ n.级别;等级Sally /'sælɪ/ 萨莉(女名)Alexis /ə'leksɪs/ 亚历克西斯(女名)Joe /dʒoʊ/ 乔(男名)keep out 不让……进入play /pleɪ/ v.播放loud /laʊd/ adj.高声的,大声的argue /'ɑ:gju:/ v.争论;争吵wrong /rɒŋ/ adj.错误的;有毛病的;不适合的What's wrong? 怎么了？style /staɪl/ n.风格out of style 不时髦的;过时的could /kʊd, kəd/ modal v.can的过去式should /ʃʊd, ʃəd/ v.应该call sb. up 打电话给……ticket /'tɪkɪt/ n.票;入场券surprise /sə'praɪz/ v.使惊奇;使意外on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话what's the matter? 怎么了？pay for 付款part-time job 兼职工作okay /'oʊ'keɪ/ adj.好的either /'aɪðə, 'i:ðə/ adj.任一的;每一方的bake /beɪk/ v.烤;烘Teen Talk 青少年论坛(节目名称)tutor /'tju:tə/ n.家庭教师original /ə'rɪdʒənəl/ adj.新颖的the same as 与……同样的in style 时髦的;流行的haircut /'heəkʌt/ n.理发;发型except /ɪk'sept/ prep.除;把……除外upset /ʌp'set/ adj.心烦的;沮丧的fail /feɪl/ v.失败get on 相处;进展didn't did not之略couldn't could not之略football /'fʊtbɔ:l/ n.足球until /ən'tɪl/ prep.到……为止fit /fɪt/ v.适合;适应as...as possible 尽可能……pressure /'preʃə/ n.压力complain /kəm'pleɪn/ v.抱怨include /ɪn'klu:d/ v.包括;包含pushy /'pʊʃɪ/ adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的send /send/ v.发送;寄all kinds of 各种;许多compare /kəm'peə/ v.比较crazy /'kreɪzɪ/ adj.疯狂的;狂热的themselves /ðɛm'selvz/ pron.他(她、它)们自己adult /'ædʌlt/ n.成年人on the one hand (在)一方面organized adj.有组织的on the other hand (在)另一方面freedom /'fri:dəm/ n.自由Eve /i:v/ 伊夫(女名)Anna /'ænə/ 安娜(女名)Dennis /'denɪs/ 丹尼斯(男名)Maria /mə'raeə, -'rɪə/ 玛丽亚(女名)Julia 朱莉娅(女名)Erin /'erɪn/ 埃尔伦(女名)Nicole /nɪ'kɒl/ 尼科尔(女名)Emilio 艾米利奥(男名)Alice Green 艾丽丝.格林Cathy Taylor 卡西.泰勒Linda Miller 琳达.米勒UFO 不明飞行物;飞碟barger 理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom /'bɑ:θrʊm/ n.浴室;盥洗室bedroom /'bedrʊm/ n.寝室;卧室kitchen /'kɪtʃɪn/ n.厨房get out 出去;离开cut /kʌt/ v.剪;切;割alien /'eɪljən/ n.外星人bought /bɔ:t/ v. buy的过去式land /lænd/ v.着陆got /gɒt/ v.get的过去式shirt /ʃɜ:t/ n.衬衫;衬衣take off 起飞while /waɪl/ conj.当……的时候experience /ɪks'pɪərɪəns/ n.经历;体验around /ə'raʊnd/ adv.大约strange /streɪndʒ/ adj.奇怪的;陌生的follow /'fɒləʊ/ v.跟随;追随amazing /ə'meɪzɪŋ/ adj.令人惊异的kid /kɪd/ v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scared adj.恐惧的climb /klaɪm/ v.攀登;爬jump /dʒʌmp/ v.跳跃shout /ʃaʊt/ v.呼喊;呼叫rode /rɒd/ v.ride的过去式cat /kæt/ n.猫train station 火车站ran /ræn/ v.run的过去式run away 逃跑;跑掉anywhere /'enɪweə/ adv.任何地方met /met/ v.meet的过去式come in 进来happen /'hæpən/ v.发生accident /'æksɪdənt/ n.事故Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场plane /pleɪn/ n.飞机heard /hɜ:d/ v.hear的过去式modern /'mɒdən/ adj.现代的;现代化的kill /kɪl/ v.杀死;致死Memphis /'memfɪs/ 孟菲斯(美国城市) murder /'mɜ:də/ v.&n.谋杀;凶杀hear about 听说bright /braɪt/ adj.明亮的;发亮的playground /'pleɪgraʊnd/ n.运动场;操场bell /bel/ n.钟;铃;门铃rang /ræŋ/ v.ring的过去式told /təʊld/ v.tell的过去式close /kləʊz, kləʊs/ v.关闭silence /'saɪləns/ n.寂静;沉默take place 发生recent /'ri:snt/ adj.最近的;近来的World Trade Center 世界贸易中心destroy /dɪs'trɒɪ/ v.破坏terrorist /'terərɪst/ n.恐怖分子meaning /'mi:nɪŋ/ n.意思;含义as...as... 像……(一样)became /bɪ'keɪm/ v.become的过去式flight /flaɪt/ n.航班;班机earth /ɜ:θ/ n.地球hero /'hɪərəʊ/ n.英雄flew /flu:/ v.fly的过去式tragedy /'trædʒɪdɪ/ n.悲剧Ted /ted/ 特德(男名)Davy /'deɪvɪ/ 戴维(男名)Martin Luther King 马丁.路德.金Robert Allen 罗伯特.艾伦ever /'evə/ adv.曾经;永远mad /mæd/ adj.疯狂的;狂热的anymore adv.再;还;今后snack /snæk/ n.小吃direct speect 直接引语reported speech 间接引语first of all 首先message /'mesɪdʒ/ n.消息;信息pass on 传递suppose /sə'pəʊz/ v.假定;认为;期望be supposed to 被期望或被要求……hard-working adj.勤勉的;努力工作的do well in 在……方面做得好grandpa /'grænpɑ:/ n.爷爷;外祖父in good health 身体健康report card 成绩单nervous /'nɜ:vəs/ adj.神经紧张的;不安的envelope /'envələʊp/ n.信封luckily /'lʌkɪlɪ/ adv.幸运地semester /sə'mestə/ n.学期worst /wɜ:st/ adj.bad的最高级true /tru:/ adj.真实的disappointing /'dɪsə'pɒɪntɪŋ/ adj.使人失望的lucky /'lʌkɪ/ adj.幸运的copy /'kɒpɪ/ v.复制;抄袭hers /hɜ:z/ pron.她的own /əʊn/ adj.自己的get over 克服;恢复;原谅village /'vɪlɪdʒ/ n.乡村Peking University 北京大学graduate /'grædjʊeɪt/ n.毕业生volunteer /'vɒlən'tɪə/ n.志愿者the Ministry of Education 教育部Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队rural /'rʊərəl/ adj.乡下的;乡村的area /'eərɪə/ n.地区;地域meter /'mi:tə/ n.米;公尺sea level 海平面thin /θɪn/ adj.稀薄的ate /et/ v.eat的过去式fortunately /'fɔ:tʃənɪtlɪ/ adv.幸运地decision /dɪ'sɪʒən/ n.决定;决心husband /'hʌzbənd/ n.丈夫dormitory /'dɔ:mɪtrɪ/ n.宿舍senior high school 高中open up 打开start /stɑ:t/ n.开始;开端influence /'ɪnflʊəns/ n.影响hometown /hoʊm'taʊn/ n.家乡;故乡Greenpeace 绿色和平组织care for 照料;照顾border /'bɔ:də/ n.边界;边境UNICEF /'ju:nɪsef/ abbr.联合国儿童基金会WWF abbr.世界野生动物基金会danger /'deɪndʒə/ n.危险Lana /'lænə, 'lɑ:nə/ 拉娜(女名)Marcia /'mɑ:ʃə/ 马西娅(女名)Ben /ben/ 本(男名)Scott 斯科特(男名)Alan /'ælən/ 艾伦(男名)jeans n.牛仔裤organize /'ɔ:gənaɪz/ v.组织take away 拿走clean-up n.清除;打扫flower /'flaʊə/ n.花agent /'eɪdʒənt/ n.代理人;代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against /ə'geɪnst, ə'genst/ prep.反对charity /'tʃærɪtɪ/ n.慈善团体;慈善事业chance /tʃɑ:ns/ n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured adj.受伤的;受损害的sincerely /sɪn'sɪəlɪ/ adv.真诚的lawyer /'lɔ:jə/ n.律师tonight /tə'naɪt/ n.今晚;今夜mobile phone 移动电话What's the problem? 怎么了？fat /fæt/ adj.胖的;肥的window /'wɪndəʊ/ n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence /'kɒnsɪkwəns/ n.结果explain /ɪks'pleɪn/ v.解释;说明following /'fɒləʊɪŋ/ adj.下列的;下述的in order to 为了……improve /ɪm'pru:v/ v.提高;改进Harry /'hærɪ/ 哈里(男名)collect /kə'lekt/ v.收集;搜集shell /ʃel/ n.贝壳;壳marathon /'mærəθən/ n.马拉松赛跑skate /skeɪt/ v.滑冰pair /peə/ n.一对;一双skate /skeɪt/ n.溜冰鞋since /sɪns/ prep.自从;自……以来raise /'reɪz/ v.筹集several /'sevrəl/ adj.几个的;数个的skater /'skeɪtə/ n.溜冰者stamp /stæmp/ n.邮票kite /kaɪt/ n.风筝monster /'mɒnstə/ n.怪物;妖怪globe /gləʊb/ n.球状物;球体anyone /'enɪwʌn/ pron.任何人run out of 用完;用尽store /stɔ:/ v.储存cake /keɪk/ n.蛋糕;糕particularly /pə'tɪkjʊləlɪ/ adv.特别;尤其collector /kə'lektə/ n.收藏家by the way 顺便;附带说说common /'kɒmən/ adj.共同的;公共的extra /'ekstrə/ adj.额外的coin /kɒɪn/ n.钱币;硬币topic /'tɒpɪk/ n.话题;主题been /bi:n, bɪn/ v.be的过去分词be interested in 对……感兴趣writer /'raɪtə/ n.作家;作者capital /'kæpɪtl/ n.省会;首都European /'jʊərə'pi:ən/ adj.欧洲的;欧洲人的Russian /'rʌʃən/ adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的Australian /ɒs'treɪljən/ adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人Jewish /'dʒʊ(:)ɪʃ/ adj.犹太人的;犹太族的Jew /dʒu:/ n.犹太人more than 比……多thousand /'θaʊzənd/ n.一千emperor /'empərə/ n.皇帝foreigner /'fɒrɪnə/ n.外国人quite /kwaɪt/ adv.相当;十分certain /'sɜ:tən/ adj.确实的;无疑的the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会far away 在远处miss /mɪs/ v.思念;想念mind /maɪnd/ v.介意not at all 一点也不turn down 调节使音量变小yard /jɑ:d/ n.院子right away 立刻;马上dish /dɪʃ/ n.盘;碟task /tɑ:sk/ n.任务;工作poster /'pəʊstə/ n.海报waitress /'weɪtrɪs/ n.女服务生brought /brɔ:t/ v.bring的过去式clothing /'kləʊðɪŋ/ n.衣服solution /sə'lju:ʃən/ n.解答;解决办法line /laɪn/ n.排;队;列wait in line 排队等候annoy /ə'nɒɪ/ v.使恼怒;使生气polite /pə'laɪt/ adj.有礼貌的;客气的perhaps /pə'hæps/ adv.或许;大概door /dɔ:/ n.门return /rɪ'tɜ:n/ v.归还;返回cut in line 插队hasn't /'hæznt/ has not之略keep...down 压低声音;使缓和voice /vɒɪs/ n.声音term /tɜ:m/ n.术语etiquette /'etɪ'ket, 'etɪket/ n.礼节normal /'nɔ:məlɪ/ adj.正常的;正规的behavior /bɪ'heɪvjə/ n.行为;举止;表现at first 首先Asian /'eɪʃən/ adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的Europe /'jʊərəp/ 欧洲uncomfortable /ʌn'kʌmfətəbl/ adj.不舒服的impolite /ɪmpə'laɪt/ adj.无礼的;粗鲁的allow /ə'laʊ/ v.允许;承认public /'pʌblɪk/ n.公众take care 当心;小心cough /kɒf/ v.咳嗽sneeze /sni:z/ v.打喷嚏break the rule 违反规则politely /pə'laɪtlɪ/ adv.客气地;斯文地smoke /sməʊk/ v.抽烟;吸烟put out 熄灭cigarette n.香烟;卷烟;纸烟criticize /'krɪtɪsaɪz/ v.批判careful /'keəfʊl/ adj.小心;当心drop /drɒp/ v.扔;丢litter /'lɪtə/ n.垃圾pick...up 捡起behave /bɪ'heɪv/ v.举止;表现suggestion /sə'dʒestʃən/ n.建议;提议comment /'kɒment/ n.评论;意见album /'ælbəm/ n.集子;相片薄;唱片集personal /'pɜ:sənl/ adj.私人的;个人的special /'speʃəl/ adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的receive /rɪ'si:v/ v.收到;接受gave /geɪv/ v.give的过去式guy /gaɪ/ n.家伙;人spider /'spaɪdə/ n.蜘蛛mouse /maʊs/ n.老鼠hamster /'hæmstə/ n.仓鼠turtle /'tɜ:tl/ n.海龟child /tʃaɪld/ n.孩子;儿女pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的;大肚子的pig /pɪg/ n.猪advantage /əd'vɑ:ntɪdʒ/ n.有利条件;优点disadvantage /'dɪsəd'vɑ:ntɪdʒ/ n.不利条件;缺点trendy /'trendɪ/ adj.流行的perfect /'pɜ:fɪkt, 'pɜ:fekt/ adj.完美的;理想的rabbit /'ræbɪt/ n.兔;野兔clean /kli:n/ adj.清洁的;干净的company /'kʌmpənɪ/ n.伙伴cost /kɒst/ v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)asleep /ə'sli:p/ adj.睡着的fall asleep 入睡choose /tʃu:z/ v.选择present /'preznt/ n.礼物open /'əʊpən/ v.打开later adv.稍后;随后given /'gɪvn/ v.give的过去分词give away 赠送;分发bench /bentʃ/ n.长凳;长椅rather than 胜于Sweden /'swi:dn/ 瑞典instead /ɪn'sted/ adv.代替;而不是the Olympics the Olympic Games之略,奥林匹克运动会enter /'entə/ v.参加;进入nearly /'nɪəlɪ/ adv.几乎sang /sæŋ/ v.sing的过去式clearly /'klɪəlɪ/ adv.清楚地;明显地stage /steɪdʒ/ n.舞台native /'neɪtɪv/ adj.本地的;本国的winner /'wɪnə/ n.胜利者modest /'mɒdɪst/ adj.谦虚的;谦让的interested /'ɪntrɪstɪd/ adj.感兴趣的encourage /ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ/ v.鼓励spokesperson n.发言人;代言人progress /'prəʊgres, prə'gres/ n.进步;前进the Olympic Committee 奥委会hear of 听说suggest /sə'dʒest/ v.建议;提议take an interest in 对……感兴趣besides /bɪ'saɪdz/ prep.而且;除……之外make friends with 与……交友statement /'steɪtmənt/ n.声明;陈述mention /'menʃən/ v.提及;说起drive /draɪv/ v.开车;驾驶amusement /ə'mju:zmənt/ n.娱乐;消遣neither /'naɪðə, 'ni:ðə/ pron.(二者)都不have a great time 玩的愉快Disneyland /'dɪznɪlænd/ 迪斯尼乐园Mickey Mouse 米老鼠Donald Duck 唐老鸭character /'kærɪktə/ n.人物;角色seen /si:n/ v.see的过去分词theme /θi:m/ n.主题attraction /ə'treækʃən/ n.有吸引力的事物(或人) roller coaster 过山车cruise /kru:z/ n.巡游;巡航boat /bəʊt/ n.小船board /bɔ:d/ n.甲板on board 在船上route /ru:t/ n.路线end up 结束island /'aɪlənd/ n.岛;岛屿especially /ɪs'peʃəlɪ/ adv.特别;尤其exchange student 交换生attendant /ə'tendənt/ n.出席者;参加者discover /dɪs'kʌvə/ v.发觉;发现requirement /rɪ'kwaɪəmənt/ n.要求;必要条件guide /gaɪd/ n.导游foreign /'fɒrɪn/ adj.外国的;外来的film /fɪlm/ n.电影southeast /'saʊθ'i:st/ n.东南 adj.东南的wonderful /'wʌndəfʊl/ adj.极好的holiday /'hɒlədɪ/ n.假日;假期;节日quarter /'kwɔ:tə/ n.四分之一;一刻钟three quarters 四分之三population /'pɒpjʊ'leɪʃən/ n.人口fear /fɪə/ v.害怕;担心brave /breɪv/ adj.勇敢的;无畏的excellent /'eksələnt/ adj.卓越的;极好的Indian /'ɪndɪən/ adj.印度的;印度人的safari /sə'fɑ:rɪ/ n.旅行;狩猎远征Night Safari (新加坡)夜间野生动物园dark /dɑ:k/ n.黄昏;黑暗fox /fɒks/ n.狐狸natural /'nætʃərəl/ adj.自然的;自然界的environment /ɪn'vaɪərənmənt/ n.环境temperature /'tempərɪtʃə/ n.温度all year round 一年到头;终年equator /ɪ'kweɪtə/ n.赤道whenever /wen'evə/ conj.无论如何spring /sprɪŋ/ n.春天autumn /'ɔ:təm/ n.秋天season /'si:zn/ n.季节type /taɪp/ n.类型awake /ə'weɪk/ adj.醒着的Franklin Lake 弗兰克林湖noon /nu:n/ n.中午sandy /'sændɪ/ adj.含沙的;多沙的goodbye int.再见look through 浏览bookstore /'bʊkstɔ:/ n.书店cross /krɒs/ v.穿过;横过;越过elevator /'elɪveɪtə/ n.电梯low /ləʊ/ adj.低的slow /sləʊ/ adj.慢的;缓慢的fan /fæn/ n.迷;狂热者note /nəʊt/ n.短信;笔记come along 出现;发生get along 相处bady n.婴儿;小孩at least 至少traffic /'træfɪk/ n.交通least /li:st/ adj.little的最高级review /rɪ'vju:/ n.复习;回顾Erhu 二胡somewhere /'sʌmweə/ adv.某处;在某处。

Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents?八年级下册Unit 4 单词来自初中英语人教版00:0003:37八年级下册Unit 4 Section A来自初中英语人教版00:0005:28八年级下册Unit 4 Section B来自初中英语人教版00:0004:24点击上方绿标即可收听音频◆◆◆Unit 4单词（音标）allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许，准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜，子夜look through 浏览，快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测，估计deal [di:l] v. 处理，应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 和睦相处，关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系，联系，交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流，沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论，争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供，自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的，适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解，解释，说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来，返回，归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再，再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员，会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛，竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见，想法，看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能，技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去，删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的，迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续，连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较，对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的，狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育，成长，发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成，使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的，平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能，大概，也许Unit4 课本教材Unit4 知识梳理【重点单词】1.have free time有空闲时间2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with与...相处19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除【重点句型】1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

掌握本部分的单词、短语和句型学会谈论故事和季节重点单词：begin, western, weak, fit, cheat, shine, inside短语：a little bit, fall in love with, can’t stop doing, be born句型：（1）But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.（2）The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.难点u nless, so…that引导的状语从句begin v. 开始western adj. 西方的weak adj. 虚弱；无力的fit v. 适合；合身cheat v. 欺骗；蒙骗shine v. 发光；照耀lead v. 带路；领路二、重点单词【单词复习】1. begin v. 开始其过去式为began。

后面跟名词、动名词或动词不定式，接动名词和不定式无意义区别。

同义词是start。

When did he begin learning English? =When did he begin to learn English?他什么时候开始学英语的？begin with 以……开始beginning n. 开始，可构成短语：at the beginning of 在……之初Let’s begin the meeting with a happy song.让我们以一首欢快的歌曲开始会议。

At the beginning of this term, we made plans to study hard.在这学期之初，我们就制定了计划要努力学习。

My mother ____________ cooking half an hour ago.A. startsB. startingC. beginsD. began答案：D思路分析：根据half an hour ago可知时态用一般过去时。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit6知识点归纳及练习汇总学习讲故事。

How does the story begin?What happened next?Why can’t the Monkey King turn himself into a person?重点单词：shoot, remind, hide, marry, whole, lead, voice短语：once upon a time, instead of, give birth, turn…into句型：1) Sun Wukong can also make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.2) As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.难点连词的运用一、单词领读shoot v.射击；发射begin v.开始god n.神；上帝remind v.提醒；使想起bit n.有点；稍微silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的monkey n.猴子magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的birth n.出生；诞生stick n.棍；条hide v.隐藏；隐蔽tail n.尾巴Western adj.西方的weak adj.虚弱的fit v.使适合；合身couple n.两人；两件事物smile v.笑；微笑marry v.结婚born v.出生object n.物体；物品gold adj.金色的silk n.丝绸；丝织物stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗wife n.妻子；太太husband n.丈夫whole adj.全部的；整体的stone n.石头shine v.发光；照耀ground n.地；地面lead v.带路；领路voice n.声音inside adv.里面brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的二、重点单词【单词学习】1. shoot v. 射击；发射其过去式为shot。

1 What' s the matter? 怎么了? 出什么事了?matter /'mætə/ n. 问题; 事情sore /so:/ adj. 疼痛的; 酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部have a stomachache 胃痛foot/fut./ n. 脚; 足neck /nek/ n. 颈; 脖子stomach /'stmək/ n. 胃; 腹部throat /θrəut/ n. 咽喉; 喉咙fever /'fi:və/ n. 发烧lie /lai/ v. (lay) 躺; 平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] v.& n. 放松; 休息cough n.& v. 咳嗽X-ray n. X射线; X光toothache /'tu:θeik/ n. 牙痛take one' s temperature 量体温headache /'hedeɪk/ n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break /breik/ n. 间歇; 休息take breaks (take a break) 休息hurt /hɜ:t/ v. (hurt) （使）疼痛; 受伤passenger /'pæsɪndʒə/ n. 乘客; 旅客off adv 离开（某处）; 不工作; 从......去掉get off 下车to one' s surprise 使....惊讶的; 出乎....意料onto /'ɒntʊ/ prep. 向; 朝trouble /'trʌbl/ n. 问题; 苦恼hit /hɪt/ v. (hit) （用手或器具）击; 打right away 立即; 马上get into 陷入; 参与herself /hɜ:'self/ 她自己bandage /'bændɪdʒ/ n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎sick /sɪk/ adj. 生病的; 有病的knee /ni:/ n. 膝; 膝盖nosebleed /'noʊzbli:d/ n. 鼻出血breathe /bri:ð/ v. 呼吸sunburned adj. 晒伤的ourselves /'aʊə'selvz/ 我们自己climber n. 登山者; 攀登者be used to 习惯于......; 适应于...... risk n. & v. 危险; 风险; 冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident /'æksɪdənt/ n. （交通）事故; 意外遭遇situation /'sɪtjʊ'eɪʃən/ n. 情况; 状况kilo (=kilogram) n. 千克; 公斤【kg千克km=kilometer千米】rock /rɒk/ n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽; 耗尽knife /naɪf/ n.(pl. knives) 刀cut off 切除blood /blʌd/ n. 血mean /mi:n/ v. (meant) 意思是; 打算; 意欲get out of 离开; 从......出来importance /ɪm'pɔ:təns/ n. 重要性; 重要decision /dɪ'sɪʒən/ n. 决定; 抉择control [kən'trəʊl]v. 限制; 约束; 管理; 控制be in control of 掌管; 管理spirit /'spɪrɪt/ n. 勇气; 意志; 精神; 酒精death /deθ/ n. 死; 死亡give up 放弃; 投降nurse /nɜ:s/ n. 护士Judy /'dʒu:dɪ/ 朱迪（女名）Nancy /'nænsɪ/ 南希（女名）Mandy /'mænde/ 曼迪（女名）Aron /'eərən/ 阿伦·罗尔斯顿Utah /'ju:tɑ:/ 犹他州（美国）2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.clean up 打扫（或清楚）干净cheer /tʃɪə/ v. 欢呼; 喝彩cheer up （使）变得更高兴; 振奋起来give out 分发; 散发volunteer /'vɒlən'tɪə/ v. 义务做; 自愿做n 志愿者come up with 想出; 提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off 推迟sign /saɪn/ n. 标志; 信号notice /'nəʊtɪs/ n. 通知; 通告; 注意v. 注意到; 意识到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）; 征召used to 曾经......; 过去......lonely /'ləʊnlɪ/ adj. 孤独的; 寂寞的care for 照顾; 非常喜欢several /'sevrəl/ pron. 几个; 数个; 一些strong /strɒŋ/ adj. 强烈的; 强壮的feeling /'fi:lɪŋ/ n. 感觉; 感触satisfaction /'sætɪs'fækʃən/ n. 满足; 满意joy /dʒɒɪ/ n. 高兴; 愉快owner /'əʊnə/ n. 物主; 主人try out 参加......选拔; 试用journey /'dʒɜ:nɪ/ n. （尤指长途）旅行; 行程raise /'reɪz/ v. 募集; 征集alone /ə'ləʊn/ adv. 独自; 单独repair /rɪ'peə/ v. 修理; 修补fix /fɪks/ v. 修理; 安装fix up 修理; 装饰give away 赠送; 捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken /'brəʊkən/ adj. 破损的; 残缺的wheel /wi:l/ n. 车轮; 轮子letter /'letə/ n. 信; 函Miss /mɪs/ n. 女士; 小姐set up 建立; 设立disabled /dɪs'eɪbld/ adj. 丧失能力的; 有残疾的make a difference 影响; 有作用blind /blaɪnd/ adj. 瞎的; 失明的deaf /def/ adj. 聋的imagine /ɪ'mædʒɪn/ v. 想象; 设想difficulty /'dɪfɪkəltɪ/ n. 困难; 难题open /'əʊpən/ v. 开; 打开door /dɔ:/ n. 门carry /'kærɪ/ v. 拿; 提; 扛train /treɪn/ v. 训练; 培训excited adj. 激动的; 兴奋的training /'treɪnɪŋ/ n. 训练; 培训kindness /'kaɪndnɪs/ n. 仁慈; 善良clever /'klevə/ adj. 聪明的; 聪颖的understand /'ʌndə'stænd/ v. (understood) 理解; 领会change v. & n. 变化; 改变interest /'ɪntrɪst/ n. 兴趣; 关注;v. 使感兴趣; 使关注sir /sɜ:/ n. 先生madam /'mædəm/ n. 夫人; 女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?rubbish /'rʌbɪʃ/ n. 垃圾; 废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold /fəʊld/ v. 折叠; 对折sweep /swi:p/ v. (swept) 扫; 打扫floor /flɔ:/ n. 地板mess /mes/ n. 杂乱; 不整洁throw /θrəʊ/ v. (threw) 扔; 掷all the time 频繁; 反复neither /'naɪðə, 'ni:ðə/ adv. 也不shirt /ʃɜ:t/ n. 衬衫as soon as 一......就......; 尽快pass /pɑ:s/ v. 给; 递; 走过; 通过borrow /'bɒrəʊ/ v. 借; 借用lend /lend/ v. 借给; 借出finger /'fɪŋgə/ n. 手指hate /heɪt/ v. 厌恶; 讨厌chore /tʃɔ:/ n. 杂务; 乏味无聊的工作while /waɪl/ conj. 与......同时; 当......的时候; 而; 然而snack /snæk/ n. 点心; 小吃; 快餐stress /stres/ n. 精神压力; 心理负担waste /weɪst/ n. 浪费; 垃圾v. 浪费; 滥用in order to 目的是; 为了provide /prə'vaɪd/ v. 提供; 供应anyway /'enɪweɪ/ adv. 而且; 加之depend /dɪ'pend/ v. 依靠; 信赖depend on 依靠; 信赖develop /dɪ'veləp/ v. 发展; 壮大independence /'ɪndɪ'pendəns/ n. 独立fairness /'feənɪs/ n. 公正性; 合理性since /sɪns/ conj. 因为; 既然prep.,conj. & adv. 从......以后; 自......以来neighbor (=neighbour) n. 邻居take care of 照顾; 处理ill /ɪl/ adj. 有病; 不舒服drop /drɒp/ v. 落下; 掉下independent /'ɪndɪ'pendənt/ 独立的; 自主的fair /feə/ adj. 合理的; 公平的unfair /'ʌn'feə/ adj. 不合理的; 不公正的4 Why do’t you talk to your parents? allow /ə'laʊ/ v. 允许; 准许wrong /rɒŋ/ adj. 有毛病; 错误的What' s wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight /'mɪdnaɪt/ n. 午夜; 子夜look through 快速查看; 浏览guess /ges/ v. 猜测; 估计deal /di:l/ n. 协议; 交易big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展; 解决get on with 和睦相处; 关系良好relation /rɪ'leɪʃən/ n. 关系; 联系; 交往communication /kə'mju:nɪkeɪʃən/ n 交流;沟通argue /'ɑ:gju:/ v. 争吵; 争论cloud /klaʊd/ n. 云; 云朵elder /'eldə/ adj. 年级较长的instead /ɪn'sted/ adv. 代替; 反而; 却whatever /wɒt'evə/ pron. 任何; 每一nervous /'nɜ:vəs/ adj. 焦虑的; 担忧的offer /'ɒfə/ v. 主动提出; 自愿给予proper /'prɒpə/ adj. 正确的; 恰当的secondly /'sekəndlɪ/ adv. 第二; 其次communicate /kə'mju:nɪkeɪt/ v. 交流; 沟通explain /ɪks'pleɪn/ v. 解释; 说明clear /klɪə/ adj. 清楚易懂的; 晴朗的copy /'kɒpɪ/ v. 抄袭; 模仿; 复制; 复印return /rɪ'tɜ:n/ v. 归还; 回来; 返回anymore adv. （常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）; （不）再member /'membə/ n. 成员; 分子pressure /'preʃə/ n. 压力compete /kəm'pi:t/ v. 竞争; 对抗opinion /ə'pɪnjən/ n. 意见; 想法; 看法skill /skɪl/ n. 技艺; 技巧typical /'tɪpɪkəl/ adj. 典型的football /'fʊtbɔ:l/ n. （美式）橄榄球; 足球cut out 删除; 删去quick /kwɪk/ adj. 快的; 迅速的; 时间短暂的continue /kən'tɪnjʊ(:)/ v. 持续; 继续存在compare /kəm'peə/ v. 比较crazy /'kreɪzɪ/ adj. 不理智的; 疯狂的push /pʊʃ/ v. 鞭策; 督促; 推动development /dɪ'veləpmənt/ n. 发展; 发育; 成长cause /kɔ:z/ v. 造成; 引起usual /'ju:ʒʊəl/ adj. 通常的; 寻常的in one' s opinion 依......看perhaps /pə'hæps/ adv. 可能; 大概; 也许5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?rainstorm /'reɪnstɔ:rm/ n. 暴风雨alarm /ə'lɑ:m/ n. 闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声begin /bɪ'gɪn/ v. (began) 开始heavily /'hev ɪl ɪ/ adv. 在很大程度上; 大量地 suddenly /'s ʌdnl ɪ/ adv. 突然; 忽然pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话strange /stre ɪnd ʒ/ adj. 奇特的‘奇怪的storm /st ɔ:m/ n. 暴风雨wind /w ɪnd, wa ɪnd/ n. 风light /la ɪt/ n. 光; 光线; 光亮report v. & n. 报道; 公布area /'e ər ɪə/ n. 地域; 地区wood /w ʊd/ n. 木; 木头window /'w ɪnd əʊ/ n. 窗; 窗户flashlight /'fl æʃla ɪt/ n. 手电筒; 火炬match /m æt ʃ/ n. 火柴 beat /bi:t/ v. 敲打; 打败 against /ə'ge ɪnst, ə'genst/ prep. 倚; 碰; 撞 asleep /ə'sli:p/ adj. 睡着 fall asleep 进入梦乡; 睡着 die down 逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失 rise [ra ɪz] v. & n. 升起; 增加; 提高 fallen /'f ɔ:l ən/ adj. 倒下的; 落下的 apart /ə'p ɑ:t/ adv. 分离; 分开 have a look 看一看 icy /'a ɪs ɪ/ adj. 覆盖着冰的; 冰冷的 kid /k ɪd/ v. 开玩笑; 欺骗 realize /'r ɪəla ɪz/ v. 理解; 领会; 认识到 make one' s way 前往; 费力地前进 passage /'p æs ɪd ʒ/ n. 章节; 段落 pupil /'pju:pl/ n. 学生completely /k əm'pli:tl ɪ/ adv. 彻底地; 完全地shocked adj. 惊愕的; 受震惊的silence /'sa ɪl əns/ n. 沉默; 缄默; 无声 in silence 沉默; 无声recently adv. 不久前; 最近 take down 拆除; 往下拽; 记录terrorist /'ter ər ɪst/ n. 恐怖主义者; 恐怖分子date /'de ɪt/ n. 日期; 日子 tower /'ta ʊə/ n. 塔; 塔楼 at first 首先; 最初truth /tru:θ/ 实情; 事实 Allen /'æl ɪn/ 艾伦（姓） Alabama /'æl ə'b æm ə/ 阿拉巴马州（美国）Animal Helpline 动物保护热线World Trade Center 世贸大楼（美国纽约）6 An old man tried to move themountains.shoot /ʃu:t/ v. (shot) 射击; 发射stone /st əʊn/ n. 石头weak /wi:k/ adj. 虚弱的; 无力的god /g ɒd/ n. 神; 上帝remind /r ɪ'ma ɪnd/ v. 提醒; 使想起bit /b ɪt/ n. 一点; 小块 a little bit 有点儿; 稍微 silly /'s ɪl ɪ/ adj. 愚蠢的; 不明事理的 instead of 代替; 反而 object /'ɒbd ʒɪkt' əb'd ʒekt/ n. 物体; 物品 hide /ha ɪd/ v. 隐藏; 隐蔽 tail /te ɪl/ n. 尾巴 magic /'m æd ʒɪk/ adj. 有魔力的; 有神奇力量的 stick /st ɪk/ n. 棍; 条 excite /ɪk'sa ɪt/ v. 使激动; 使兴奋 Western /'west ən/ adj. 西方国家的; （尤指）欧美的; 西方的(w 可以小写) once upon a time 从前 stepsister /'steps ɪst ə/ n. 继姐（妹） prince /'pr ɪns/ n. 王子 fall in love 爱上; 喜欢上 fit /f ɪt/ v. 适合; 合身couple /'k ʌpl/ n. 夫妻; 两人; 两件事物 smile v. & n. 笑; 微笑 marry /'m ær ɪ/ vt.结婚get married 结婚gold /g əʊld/ n. 金子; 金币adj.金色的 emperor /'emp ər ə/ n. 国王 silk /s ɪlk/ n. 丝绸; 丝织物 underwear /'ʌnd əwe ə/ n. 内衣nobody /'n əʊb əd ɪ/ pron. 没有人n. 小人物 stupid /'stju:p ɪd/ adj. 愚蠢的cheat /tʃi:t/ v. 欺骗; 蒙骗n. 骗子stepmother /'step'mʌðə/ n. 继母wife /waɪf/ n. 妻子; 太太husband /'hʌzbənd/ n. 丈夫whole /həʊl/ adj. 全部的; 整体的scene /si:n/ n. （戏剧或歌剧的）场; 场景moonlight /'mu:nlaɪt/ n. 月光shine /ʃaɪn/ v. (shone) 发光; 照耀bright /braɪt/ adv. 光两地; , 明亮地adj. 明亮的; 光线充足的ground /graʊnd/ n. 地; 地面lead v (led) 带路; 领路voice /vɒɪs/ n. 声音brave /breɪv/ adj. 勇敢的; 无畏的Claudia /'klɔ:djə/ 克劳迪娅（女名）Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 《美猴王》Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella /'sɪndə'relə/ 《灰姑娘》Little red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Unit 7square /skweə/ n. 平方; 正方形meter (=metre) n. 米; 公尺deep /di:p/ adj. 深的; 纵深的desert /'dezət, dɪ'zɜ:t/ n. 沙漠population /'pɒpjʊ'leɪʃən/ n. 人口; 人口数量Asia /'eɪʃə/ n. 亚洲feel free （可以）随便（做某事）tour /tʊə/ n. 旅行; 旅游tourist /'tʊərɪst/ n. 旅行者; 观光者wall /wɔ:l/ n. 墙amazing /ə'meɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人大为惊奇的; 令人惊喜（或惊叹）的ancient /'eɪnʃənt/ adj. 古代的; 古老的protect /prə'tekt/ v. 保护; 防护wide /waɪd/ adj. 宽的; 宽阔的as far as I know 就我所知achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ n. 成就; 成绩southwestern adj. 西南的; 西南方向的thick /θɪk/ adj. 厚的; 浓的include /ɪn'klu:d/ v. 包括; 包含freezing /'fri:zɪŋ/ adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的condition /kən'dɪʃən/ n. 条件; 状况take in 吸入; 吞入（体内）succeed /sək'si:d/ v. 实现目标; 成功challenge v. & n.挑战; 考验in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）achieve /ə'tʃi:v/ v. 达到; 完成; 成功force /fɔ:s/ n. 力; 力量nature /'neɪtʃə/ n. 自然界; 大自然even though (=even if) 即使; 虽然ocean /'əʊʃən/ n. 大海; 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米weigh v 重量是......; 称......的重量birth /bɜ:θ/ n. 出生; 诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达（某数量程度等）; 至多有; 不多于adult /'ædʌlt/ adj. 成年的; 成人的 n. 成人; 成年动物bamboo /bæm'bu:/ n. 竹子endangered adj. 濒危的research n. & v. 研究; 调查keeper /'ki:pə/ n. 饲养员; 保管人awake /ə'weɪk/ adj. 醒着excitement /ɪk'saɪtmənt/ n. 激动; 兴奋walk into 走路时撞着fall over 绊倒illness /'ɪlnɪs/ n. 疾病; 病remaining adj. 遗留的; 剩余的or so 大约artwork n. 图片; 插图wild /waɪld/ adj. 野生的government /'gʌvənmənt/ n. 政府; 内阁whale /weɪl/ n. 鲸oil /ɒɪl/ n. 油; 食用油; 石油protection /prə'tekʃən/ n. 保护; 保卫huge /hju:dʒ/ adj. 巨大的; 极多的Tenzing Norgay 丹增·诺尔盖Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰the Nile 尼罗河the Caspian Sea 里海（世界最大的咸水湖）the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze River 长江the Yellow River 黄河the Ming Dynasty 明朝the Ming Great Wall 明长城the Himalayas 喜马拉雅山脉the Amazon River 亚马逊河Chengdu Research Base 成都研究基地Unit 8treasure /'treʒə/ n. 珠宝; 财富island /'aɪlənd/ n. 岛full of 满是.....的; （有）大量的; （有）丰富的classic /'klæsɪk/ n. 经典作品; 名著page /peɪdʒ/ n. （书刊或纸张的）页, 面, 张hurry /'hʌrɪ/ v. 匆忙; 赶快hurry up 赶快; 急忙（做某事）due /dju:/ adj. 预期; 预定ship /ʃɪp/ n. 船tool /tu:l/ n. 工具gun /gʌn/ n. 枪; 炮mark /mɑ:k/ n. 记号; 分数v. 做记号; 打分sand /sænd/ n. 沙滩; 沙cannibal /'kænɪbəl/ n. 食人肉者towards /tə'wɔ:dz/ prep. 朝; 向; 对着land /lænd/ n. 陆地; 大地fiction /'fɪkʃən/ n. 小说science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）technology /tek'nɒlədʒɪ/ n. 科技; 工艺French /frentʃ/ 法语pop /pɒp/ n. 流行音乐; 流行乐曲rock /rɒk/ n. 摇滚乐band /bænd/ n. 乐队country music (country) 乡村音乐forever /fə'revə/ adv. 永远abroad /ə'brɔ:d/ adv. 在国外; 到国外actually /'æktjʊəlɪ/ adv. 真实地; 事实上ever since 自从fan /fæn/ n. 迷; 狂热爱好者southern /'sʌðən/ adj. 南方的modern /'mɒdən/ adj. 现代的; 当代的success /sək'ses/ n. 成功belong /bɪ'lɒŋ/ v. 属于; 归属one another 互相laughter /lɑ:ftə/ n. 笑; 笑声beauty /'bju:tɪ/ n. 美; 美丽million /'mɪljən/ num. 百万record /'rekɔ:d, rɪ'kɔ:d/ n. 唱片记录v 录制; 录（音）introduce /'ɪntrə'dju:s/ v. 介绍; 引荐line /laɪn/ n. 行; 排Alex /'ælɪks/ 亚历克斯（男名）Garth Brooks 加思·布鲁克斯the Beatles 披头士乐队（英国）Treasure Island 《金银岛》Alice in Wonderland 《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Woman 《小妇人》Olive Twist 《雾都孤儿》Robinson Crusoe 《鲁滨逊漂流记》Tom Sawyer 《汤姆·索娅历险记》Harry Potter 《哈利·波特》Country Music Hall of Fame Mu 乡村音乐名人堂博物馆Unit 9amusement /ə'mju:zmənt/ n. 娱乐; 游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere /'sʌmweə/ adv. 在某处; 到某处camera /'kæmərə/ n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机invention /ɪn'venʃən/ n. 发明物invent /ɪn'vent/ v. 发明; 创造unbelievable /ʌnbɪ'li:vəbl/ adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的progress /'prəʊgres, prə'gres/ n. 进步; 进展rapid /'ræpɪd/ adj. 迅速的; 快速的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒʊəl/ adj. 特别的; 不寻常的toilet /'tɒɪlɪt/ n. 坐便器; 厕所encourage /ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ/ v. 鼓励social /'səʊʃəl/ adj. 社会的peaceful /'pi:sfʊl/ adj. 和平的; 安宁的tea art 茶艺performance /pə'fɔ:məns/ n. 表演; 演出perfect /'pɜ:fɪkt, 'pɜ:fekt/ adj. 完美的; 完全的tea set 茶具itself /ɪt'self/ pron. (it的反身代词) 它自己collect /kə'lekt/ v. 收集; 采集a couple of 两个; 一对; 几个German /'dʒɜ:mən/ adj. 德国的; 德语的;德国人的n. 德语; 德国人theme /θi:m/ n. 主题ride /raɪd/ n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程province /'prɒvɪns/ n. 省份thousand /'θaʊzənd/ num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的; 许许多多的on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面......safe /seɪf/ adj. 安全的; 无危险的simply /'sɪmplɪ/ adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕whether /'weðə/ conj. 不管......;还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否Indian /'ɪndɪən/ adj.印度的 n. 印度人Japanese /'dʒæpə'ni:z/ adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语fox /fɒks/ n. 狐狸all year round 全年equator /ɪ'kweɪtə/ n. 赤道whenever /wen'evə/ 在任何......时候; 无论何时spring /sprɪŋ/ n. 春天mostly /'məʊstlɪ/ adv. 主要地; 通常location /ləʊ'keɪʃən/ n. 地点; 位置National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆International Museum of Toile 国际厕所博物馆Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆Donald Duck 唐老鸭Disneyland /'dɪznɪlænd/ 迪斯尼乐园Disney Cruise 迪斯尼游轮the Terracotta Army 兵马俑the Bird' s Nest 鸟巢Singapore /'sɪŋgə'pɔ:/ 新加坡Southeast Asia 东南亚Night Safari 夜间动物园Unit 10yard /jɑ:d/ n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet /swi:t/ adj. 甜蜜的; 甜的; 含糖的memory /'memərɪ/ n. 记忆; 回忆cent /sent/ n. 分; 分币toy /tɒɪ/ n. 玩具bear /beə/ n. 熊maker /'meɪkə/ n. 生产者; 制订者break maker 面包机scarf /skɑ:f/ n. 围巾; 披巾; 头巾soft /sɒft/ adj. 软的; 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具; 布绒玩具check v. & n. 检查; 审查check out 查看; 观察board /bɔ:d/ n. 板; 木板board game 棋类游戏junior /'dʒu:njə/ adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的junior high school 初级中学clear /klɪə/ v. 清理; 清除clear out 清理; 丢掉bedroom /'bedrʊm/ n. 卧室no longer 不再; 不复own /əʊn/ v. 拥有; 有railway /'reɪlweɪ/ n. 铁路; 铁道part /pɑ:t/ v. 离开; 分开part with 放弃; 交出（尤指不舍得的东西）certain /'sɜ:tən/ adj. 某种; 某事; 某人as for 至于; 关于honest /'ɒnɪst/ adj. 城市的; 老实的to be honest 说实在的while /waɪl/ n. 一段时间; 一会儿truthful /'tru:θfʊl/ adj. 诚实的; 真实的hometown /hoʊm'taʊn/ n. 家乡; 故乡nowadays /'naʊədeɪz/ adv. 现今; 现在; 目前search v. & n. 搜索; 搜查among /ə'mʌŋ/ prep. 在（其）中; ......之一crayon /'kreɪən/ n. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）shame /ʃeɪm/ n. 羞耻; 羞愧; 惭愧regard /rɪ'gɑ:d/ v.将......认为; 把......视为count /kaʊnt/ v. 数数century /'sentʃʊrɪ/ n. 百年; 世纪according to 依据; 按照opposite /'ɒpəzɪt/ prep.;与......相对; 在......对面adj. 对面的; 另一边的especially /ɪs'peʃəlɪ/ adv. 尤其; 特别;格外childhood /'tʃaɪldhʊd/ n. 童年; 幼年consider /kən'sɪdə/ v. 注视; 仔细考虑close to 几乎; 接近hold /həʊld/ v. (held, held) 拥有; 抓住Unit1be free 免费live to be 200 years old 活到200岁less pollution 更少的污染use the subway less 更少地使用地铁more tall buildings 更多的高楼in ten years 十年后places to live 住的地方live on the space station 住在太空站live in an apartment 住在公寓live alone/by oneself 一个人住go skating 去滑冰look smart 看上去潇洒,显得漂亮dress casually 穿着随意come true 实现in the future 在未来Unit 2argued with sb. 与某人生气have an argument with sb.与某人生气out of style 不时髦的in style 时髦的keep out 不让…进入call sb. up 打电话给…on the phone 用电话交谈pay for 付款part-time job 兼职工作Teen Talk 青少年论坛the same as 与…同样的get on 相处as much as possible 尽可能多all kinds of 各种on the other hand一方面borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物found out 找出is popular at school 在学校受欢迎except me 除了我have a quick supper 吃一个快的晚餐not…until 直到…才try to do 试着去做complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事seem to docomparing…with 把…与…做比较think for 为…着想find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样learn to do 学会做某事Unit 3barber shop 理发店get out 出去take off 起飞train station 火车站come in 进来Beijing International Airport北京国际机场hear about 听说take place 发生World Trade Center世界贸易中心as…as 和…一样in front of 在…的前面clean my room打扫我的房间sleep late 睡懒觉make a smooth做思木西cook dinner 做晚饭eat lunch 吃中午饭cut hair 剪头发have…experience有…经历in the morning 在早晨walk down 走下来very surprised 非常惊奇souvenir shop 纪念品商店TV station 电视台in the museum 在博物馆climb a tree 爬树jump down 跳下take a photo 照相called the police报警rode his bicycle 骑自行车buy a newspaper买一份报纸run away 逃跑think about 考虑…做某事for example 举例子heard about 听说having fun 玩的高兴in silence 在…told us 告诉我们in space 在太空over the world遍及全世界became famous因…而出名next to 挨着arrive at/in 到达a TV repoter 电视台记者in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部get out of 出来sleep late 睡懒觉in(at) the library 在图书馆buy a souvenir 买个纪念品call the police 报警call the TV station 给电视台打电话call the newspaper 给报社打电话take off 起飞an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历jump down from 从…跳下来take photos of 照相too scared 太害怕walk to school走路去学校in the tree 在树上on the tree 在树上police officer 警察局at the doctor’s 在诊所go shopping( do some shopping) 去买东西a barber shop 理发店on/in the playground 在操场上ten minutes ago 十分钟以前in silence 沉默keep silent/quiet 保持安静take place 发生become a national hero 成为民族英雄become/be famous for 以…而著名all over the world (in the world) 全世界in turn 依次have fun (enjoy oneself) 玩得高兴be destroyed 被损坏cut hair ( have one’s cut) 理发Unit 5Have a great time玩的高兴let in …进来stay at home 呆在家Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事take away 拿走ask sb. To sthAt the party 在晚会上go to college 去大学be\become famous变的有名Travel around the world环游世界make money 挣钱work hard 努力工作A professional soccer player一名职业足球运动员seem like 看起来像Make a living 谋生all over the world世界各地give money to 捐钱All the time 一直for a living 为…谋生get injured 受伤in fact 事实上Be able to 能够be going tospend time 消磨时间too much 太多laugh at 笑话某人go backIn order 为了…Unit 9be late for 迟到look like 看起来象in order 按顺序by noon 到中午为止on the weekend 在周末have a good day!玩的愉快looking through 浏览waiting inline 排队really low 降低tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事a ball game fan 球迷be friendly to sb.对某人友好feel like 感觉像a friend like you 像你一样的朋友get along 相处thanks for 因…而感谢ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事go with me 和我一起去think of 想起leave early 早早离开at least 至少be careful 小心Unit 10most of 大多数make sb. Laugh让某人笑like to do 喜欢做某事like doing 喜欢做某事both like 都喜欢the same like 和…一样for me 对我来说get the job 上班enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit9知识点归纳及练习汇总1. 学习本课重点单词，短语和句型。

2. 学会谈论过去的经历。

—Have you ever been to the science museum?—Yes, I have. I went to the National Science Museum last year.—Have you ever been to the space museum?—No, I haven’t.重点单词：progress, encourage, collect, safe, fear, whether, whenever短语：on the one hand… on the other hand, thousands of, three quarters句型：（1）Have you ever been to a science museum?（2）Me neither.难点现在完成时【单词学习】1. progress v. 进步；进展progress还可作名词“ 进步；进展”，常构成短语：make progress 取得进步。

Mary is progressing in her studies. 玛丽在学习上有进步。

They worked hard for a month and made big progress.他们努力学习了一个月，并取得很大进步。

根据汉语意思完成下句他的学习进步得那么快，简直难以置信。

It’s __________ that his studies _________ __________ so quick ly.答案：unbelievable; have progressed2. encourage v. 鼓励；激励常用短语为：encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人去做某事”。

Teachers always encourage us to be brave. 老师们经常鼓励我们要勇敢。

人教新目标八年级英语下册单词表【附音标与解释】Unit 1matter /'mætə/ n. 问题; 事情What' s the matter 怎么了出什么事了sore /sɔ:/ adj. 疼痛的; 酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache n. 胃痛; 腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot /fʊt/ n. 脚; 足neck /nek/ n. 颈; 脖子stomach /'stʌmək/ n. 胃; 腹部throat /θrəʊt/ n. 咽喉; 喉咙fever /'fi:və/ n. 发烧lie /laɪ/ v. (lay) 躺; 平躺lie down 躺下rest v.& n. 放松; 休息cough n.& v. 咳嗽X-ray n. X射线; X光toothache /'tu:θeɪk/ n. 牙痛take one' s temperature 量体温headache /'hedeɪk/ n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break /breɪk/ n. 间歇; 休息take breaks (take a break) 休息hurt /hɜ:t/ v. (hurt) （使）疼痛; 受伤passenger /'pæsɪndʒə/ n. 乘客; 旅客off adv.& prep. 离开（某处）; 不工作; 从......去掉get off 下车to one' s surprise 使......惊讶的; 出乎......意料onto /'ɒntʊ/ prep. 向; 朝trouble /'trʌbl/ n. 问题; 苦恼hit /hɪt/ v. (hit) （用手或器具）击; 打right away 立即; 马上get into 陷入; 参与herself /hɜ:'self/ pron.(she的反身代词) 她自己bandage /'bændɪdʒ/ n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎sick /sɪk/ adj. 生病的; 有病的knee /ni:/ n. 膝; 膝盖nosebleed /'noʊzbli:d/ n. 鼻出血breathe /bri:ð/ v. 呼吸sunburned adj. 晒伤的ourselves /'aʊə'selvz/ pron. (we的反身代词) 我们自己climber n. 登山者; 攀登者be used to 习惯于......; 适应于......risk n. & v. 危险; 风险; 冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident /'æksɪdənt/ n. （交通）事故; 意外遭遇situation /'sɪtjʊ'eɪʃən/ n. 情况; 状况kilo (=kilogram) n. 千克; 公斤【kg千克km=kilometer千米】rock /rɒk/ n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽; 耗尽knife /naɪf/ n.(pl. knives) 刀cut off 切除blood /blʌd/ n. 血mean /mi:n/ v. (meant) 意思是; 打算; 意欲get out of 离开; 从......出来importance /ɪm'pɔ:təns/ n. 重要性; 重要decision /dɪ'sɪʒən/ n. 决定; 抉择control v. 限制; 约束; 管理; 控制be in control of 掌管; 管理spirit /'spɪrɪt/ n. 勇气; 意志; 精神; 酒精death /deθ/ n. 死; 死亡give up 放弃; 投降nurse /nɜ:s/ n. 护士Utah /'ju:tɑ:/ 犹他州（美国）Unit 2clean up 打扫（或清楚）干净cheer /tʃɪə/ v. 欢呼; 喝彩cheer up （使）变得更高兴; 振奋起来give out 分发; 散发volunteer /'vɒlən'tɪə/ v. 义务做; 自愿做n. 志愿者come up with 想出; 提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off 推迟sign /saɪn/ n. 标志; 信号notice /'nəʊtɪs/ n. 通知; 通告; 注意v. 注意到; 意识到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）; 征召used to 曾经......; 过去......lonely /'ləʊnlɪ/ adj. 孤独的; 寂寞的care for 照顾; 非常喜欢several /'sevrəl/ pron. 几个; 数个; 一些strong /strɒŋ/ adj. 强烈的; 强壮的feeling /'fi:lɪŋ/ n. 感觉; 感触satisfaction /'sætɪs'fækʃən/ n. 满足; 满意joy /dʒɒɪ/ n. 高兴; 愉快owner /'əʊnə/ n. 物主; 主人try out 参加......选拔; 试用journey /'dʒɜ:nɪ/ n. （尤指长途）旅行; 行程raise /'reɪz/ v. 募集; 征集alone /ə'ləʊn/ adv. 独自; 单独repair /rɪ'peə/ v. 修理; 修补fix /fɪks/ v. 修理; 安装fix up 修理; 装饰give away 赠送; 捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken /'brəʊkən/ adj. 破损的; 残缺的wheel /wi:l/ n. 车轮; 轮子letter /'letə/ n. 信; 函Miss /mɪs/ n. 女士; 小姐set up 建立; 设立disabled /dɪs'eɪbld/ adj. 丧失能力的; 有残疾的make a difference 影响; 有作用blind /blaɪnd/ adj. 瞎的; 失明的deaf /def/ adj. 聋的imagine /ɪ'mædʒɪn/ v. 想象; 设想difficulty /'dɪfɪkəltɪ/ n. 困难; 难题open /'əʊpən/ v. 开; 打开door /dɔ:/ n. 门carry /'kærɪ/ v. 拿; 提; 扛train /treɪn/ v. 训练; 培训excited adj. 激动的; 兴奋的training /'treɪnɪŋ/ n. 训练; 培训kindness /'kaɪndnɪs/ n. 仁慈; 善良clever /'klevə/ adj. 聪明的; 聪颖的understand /'ʌndə'stænd/ v. (understood) 理解; 领会change v. & n. 变化; 改变interest /'ɪntrɪst/ n. 兴趣; 关注;v. 使感兴趣; 使关注Unit 3rubbish /'rʌbɪʃ/ n. 垃圾; 废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold /fəʊld/ v. 折叠; 对折sweep /swi:p/ v. (swept) 扫; 打扫floor /flɔ:/ n. 地板mess /mes/ n. 杂乱; 不整洁throw /θrəʊ/ v. (threw) 扔; 掷all the time 频繁; 反复neither /'naɪðə, 'ni:ðə/ adv. 也不shirt /ʃɜ:t/ n. 衬衫as soon as 一......就......; 尽快pass /pɑ:s/ v. 给; 递; 走过; 通过borrow /'bɒrəʊ/ v. 借; 借用lend /lend/ v. 借给; 借出finger /'fɪŋgə/ n. 手指hate /heɪt/ v. 厌恶; 讨厌chore /tʃɔ:/ n. 杂务; 乏味无聊的工作while /waɪl/ conj. 与......同时; 当......的时候; 而; 然而snack /snæk/ n. 点心; 小吃; 快餐stress /stres/ n. 精神压力; 心理负担waste /weɪst/ n. 浪费; 垃圾v. 浪费; 滥用in order to 目的是; 为了provide /prə'vaɪd/ v. 提供; 供应anyway /'enɪweɪ/ adv. 而且; 加之depend /dɪ'pend/ v. 依靠; 信赖depend on 依靠; 信赖develop /dɪ'veləp/ v. 发展; 壮大independence /'ɪndɪ'pendəns/ n. 独立fairness /'feənɪs/ n. 公正性; 合理性since /sɪns/ conj. 因为; 既然prep.,conj. & adv. 从......以后; 自......以来neighbor (=neighbour) n. 邻居take care of 照顾; 处理ill /ɪl/ adj. 有病; 不舒服drop /drɒp/ v. 落下; 掉下independent /'ɪndɪ'pendənt/ adj. 独立的; 自主的fair /feə/ adj. 合理的; 公平的unfair /'ʌn'feə/ adj. 不合理的; 不公正的Unit 4allow /ə'laʊ/ v. 允许; 准许wrong /rɒŋ/ adj. 有毛病; 错误的What' s wrong 哪儿不舒服midnight /'mɪdnaɪt/ n. 午夜; 子夜look through 快速查看; 浏览guess /ges/ v. 猜测; 估计deal /di:l/ n. 协议; 交易big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展; 解决get on with 和睦相处; 关系良好relation /rɪ'leɪʃən/ n. 关系; 联系; 交往communication /kə'mju:nɪkeɪʃən/ n. 交流; 沟通argue /'ɑ:gju:/ v. 争吵; 争论cloud /klaʊd/ n. 云; 云朵elder /'eldə/ adj. 年级较长的instead /ɪn'sted/ adv. 代替; 反而; 却whatever /wɒt'evə/ pron. 任何; 每一nervous /'nɜ:vəs/ adj. 焦虑的; 担忧的offer /'ɒfə/ v. 主动提出; 自愿给予proper /'prɒpə/ adj. 正确的; 恰当的secondly /'sekəndlɪ/ adv. 第二; 其次communicate /kə'mju:nɪkeɪt/ v. 交流; 沟通explain /ɪks'pleɪn/ v. 解释; 说明clear /klɪə/ adj. 清楚易懂的; 晴朗的copy /'kɒpɪ/ v. 抄袭; 模仿; 复制; 复印return /rɪ'tɜ:n/ v. 归还; 回来; 返回anymore adv. （常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）; （不）再member /'membə/ n. 成员; 分子pressure /'preʃə/ n. 压力compete /kəm'pi:t/ v. 竞争; 对抗opinion /ə'pɪnjən/ n. 意见; 想法; 看法skill /skɪl/ n. 技艺; 技巧typical /'tɪpɪkəl/ adj. 典型的football /'fʊtbɔ:l/ n. （美式）橄榄球; 足球cut out 删除; 删去quick /kwɪk/ adj. 快的; 迅速的; 时间短暂的continue /kən'tɪnjʊ(:)/ v. 持续; 继续存在compare /kəm'peə/ v. 比较crazy /'kreɪzɪ/ adj. 不理智的; 疯狂的push /pʊʃ/ v. 鞭策; 督促; 推动development /dɪ'veləpmənt/ n. 发展; 发育; 成长cause /kɔ:z/ v. 造成; 引起usual /'ju:ʒʊəl/ adj. 通常的; 寻常的in one' s opinion 依......看perhaps /pə'hæps/ adv. 可能; 大概; 也许Unit 5rainstorm /'reɪnstɔ:rm/ n. 暴风雨alarm /ə'lɑ:m/ n. 闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声begin /bɪ'gɪn/ v. (began) 开始heavily /'hevɪlɪ/ adv. 在很大程度上; 大量地suddenly /'sʌdnlɪ/ adv. 突然; 忽然pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话strange /streɪndʒ/ adj. 奇特的‘奇怪的storm /stɔ:m/ n. 暴风雨wind /wɪnd, waɪnd/ n. 风light /laɪt/ n. 光; 光线; 光亮report v. & n. 报道; 公布area /'eərɪə/ n. 地域; 地区wood /wʊd/ n. 木; 木头window /'wɪndəʊ/ n. 窗; 窗户flashlight /'flæʃlaɪt/ n. 手电筒; 火炬match /mætʃ/ n. 火柴beat /bi:t/ v. 敲打; 打败against /ə'geɪnst, ə'genst/ prep. 倚; 碰; 撞asleep /ə'sli:p/ adj. 睡着fall asleep 进入梦乡; 睡着die down 逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失rise v. & n. 升起; 增加; 提高fallen /'fɔ:lən/ adj. 倒下的; 落下的apart /ə'pɑ:t/ adv. 分离; 分开have a look 看一看icy /'aɪsɪ/ adj. 覆盖着冰的; 冰冷的kid /kɪd/ v. 开玩笑; 欺骗realize /'rɪəlaɪz/ v. 理解; 领会; 认识到make one' s way 前往; 费力地前进passage /'pæsɪdʒ/ n. 章节; 段落pupil /'pju:pl/ n. 学生completely /kəm'pli:tlɪ/ adv. 彻底地; 完全地shocked adj. 惊愕的; 受震惊的silence /'saɪləns/ n. 沉默; 缄默; 无声in silence 沉默; 无声recently adv. 不久前; 最近take down 拆除; 往下拽; 记录terrorist /'terərɪst/ n. 恐怖主义者; 恐怖分子date /'deɪt/ n. 日期; 日子tower /'taʊə/ n. 塔; 塔楼at first 首先; 最初truth /tru:θ/ 实情; 事实Unit 6shoot /ʃu:t/ v. (shot) 射击; 发射stone /stəʊn/ n. 石头weak /wi:k/ adj. 虚弱的; 无力的god /gɒd/ n. 神; 上帝remind /rɪ'maɪnd/ v. 提醒; 使想起bit /bɪt/ n. 一点; 小块a little bit 有点儿; 稍微silly /'sɪlɪ/ adj. 愚蠢的; 不明事理的instead of 代替; 反而object /'ɒbdʒɪkt' əb'dʒekt/ n. 物体; 物品hide /haɪd/ v. 隐藏; 隐蔽tail /teɪl/ n. 尾巴magic /'mædʒɪk/ adj. 有魔力的; 有神奇力量的stick /stɪk/ n. 棍; 条excite /ɪk'saɪt/ v. 使激动; 使兴奋Western /'westən/ adj. 西方国家的; （尤指）欧美的; 西方的(w可以小写)once upon a time 从前stepsister /'stepsɪstə/ n. 继姐（妹）prince /'prɪns/ n. 王子fall in love 爱上; 喜欢上fit /fɪt/ v. 适合; 合身couple /'kʌpl/ n. （尤指）夫妻; 两人; 两件事物smile v. & n. 笑; 微笑marry /'mærɪ/ vt.结婚get married 结婚gold /gəʊld/ n. 金子; 金币adj.金色的emperor /'empərə/ n. 国王silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸; 丝织物underwear /'ʌndəweə/ n. 内衣nobody /'nəʊbədɪ/ pron. 没有人n. 小人物stupid /'stju:pɪd/ adj. 愚蠢的cheat /tʃi:t/ v. 欺骗; 蒙骗n. 骗子stepmother /'step'mʌðə/ n. 继母wife /waɪf/ n. 妻子; 太太husband /'hʌzbənd/ n. 丈夫whole /həʊl/ adj. 全部的; 整体的scene /si:n/ n. （戏剧或歌剧的）场; 场景moonlight /'mu:nlaɪt/ n. 月光shine /ʃaɪn/ v. (shone) 发光; 照耀bright /braɪt/ adv. 光两地; , 明亮地adj. 明亮的; 光线充足的ground /graʊnd/ n. 地; 地面lead v (led) 带路; 领路voice /vɒɪs/ n. 声音brave /breɪv/ adj. 勇敢的; 无畏的Unit 7square /skweə/ n. 平方; 正方形meter (=metre) n. 米; 公尺deep /di:p/ adj. 深的; 纵深的desert /'dezət, dɪ'zɜ:t/ n. 沙漠population /'pɒpjʊ'leɪʃən/ n. 人口; 人口数量Asia /'eɪʃə/ n. 亚洲feel free （可以）随便（做某事）tour /tʊə/ n. 旅行; 旅游tourist /'tʊərɪst/ n. 旅行者; 观光者wall /wɔ:l/ n. 墙amazing /ə'meɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人大为惊奇的; 令人惊喜（或惊叹）的ancient /'eɪnʃənt/ adj. 古代的; 古老的protect /prə'tekt/ v. 保护; 防护wide /waɪd/ adj. 宽的; 宽阔的as far as I know 就我所知achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ n. 成就; 成绩southwestern adj. 西南的; 西南方向的thick /θɪk/ adj. 厚的; 浓的include /ɪn'klu:d/ v. 包括; 包含freezing /'fri:zɪŋ/ adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的condition /kən'dɪʃən/ n. 条件; 状况take in 吸入; 吞入（体内）succeed /sək'si:d/ v. 实现目标; 成功challenge v. & n.挑战; 考验in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）achieve /ə'tʃi:v/ v. 达到; 完成; 成功force /fɔ:s/ n. 力; 力量nature /'neɪtʃə/ n. 自然界; 大自然even though (=even if) 即使; 虽然ocean /'əʊʃən/ n. 大海; 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米weigh v 重量是......; 称......的重量birth /bɜ:θ/ n. 出生; 诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达（某数量、程度等）; 至多有; 不多于adult/'ædʌlt/ adj. 成年的; 成人的 n. 成人; 成年动物bamboo /bæm'bu:/ n. 竹子endangered adj. 濒危的research n. & v. 研究; 调查（用作名词时, 重音可放在第一个音节）keeper /'ki:pə/ n. 饲养员; 保管人awake /ə'weɪk/ adj. 醒着excitement /ɪk'saɪtmənt/ n. 激动; 兴奋walk into 走路时撞着fall over 绊倒illness /'ɪlnɪs/ n. 疾病; 病remaining adj. 遗留的; 剩余的or so 大约artwork n. 图片; 插图wild /waɪld/ adj. 野生的government /'gʌvənmənt/ n. 政府; 内阁whale /weɪl/ n. 鲸oil /ɒɪl/ n. 油; 食用油; 石油protection /prə'tekʃən/ n. 保护; 保卫huge /hju:dʒ/ adj. 巨大的; 极多的Tenzing Norgay 丹增·诺尔盖Edmund Hillary 埃德蒙希拉里Junko Tabei 田部井淳子Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰the Nile 尼罗河the Caspian Sea 里海（世界最大的咸水湖）the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠Chengdu Research Base 成都研究基地Unit 8treasure /'treʒə/ n. 珠宝; 财富island /'aɪlənd/ n. 岛full of 满是......的; （有）大量的; （有）丰富的classic /'klæsɪk/ n. 经典作品; 名著page /peɪdʒ/ n. （书刊或纸张的）页, 面, 张hurry /'hʌrɪ/ v. 匆忙; 赶快hurry up 赶快; 急忙（做某事）due /dju:/ adj. 预期; 预定ship /ʃɪp/ n. 船tool /tu:l/ n. 工具gun /gʌn/ n. 枪; 炮mark /mɑ:k/ n. 迹象; 记号; 分数v. 做记号; 打分sand /sænd/ n. 沙滩; 沙cannibal /'kænɪbəl/ n. 食人肉者towards /tə'wɔ:dz/ prep. 朝; 向; 对着land /lænd/ n. 陆地; 大地fiction /'fɪkʃən/ n. 小说science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）technology /tek'nɒlədʒɪ/ n. 科技; 工艺French /frentʃ/ 法语pop /pɒp/ n. 流行音乐; 流行乐曲rock /rɒk/ n. 摇滚乐band /bænd/ n. 乐队country music (country) 乡村音乐forever /fə'revə/ adv. 永远abroad /ə'brɔ:d/ adv. 在国外; 到国外actually /'æktjʊəlɪ/ adv. 真实地; 事实上ever since 自从fan /fæn/ n. 迷; 狂热爱好者southern /'sʌðən/ adj. 南方的modern /'mɒdən/ adj. 现代的; 当代的success /sək'ses/ n. 成功belong /bɪ'lɒŋ/ v. 属于; 归属one another 互相laughter /lɑ:ftə/ n. 笑; 笑声beauty /'bju:tɪ/ n. 美; 美丽million /'mɪljən/ num. 百万record /'rekɔ:d, rɪ'kɔ:d/ n. 唱片; 记录v. 录制; 录（音）introduce /'ɪntrə'dju:s/ v. 介绍; 引荐line /laɪn/ n. 行; 排Alex /'ælɪks/ 亚历克斯（男名）Garth Brooks 加思·布鲁克斯the Beatles 披头士乐队（英国）Treasure Island 《金银岛》Alice in Wonderland 《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Woman 《小妇人》Olive Twist 《雾都孤儿》Robinson Crusoe 《鲁滨逊漂流记》Tom Sawyer 《汤姆·索娅历险记》Harry Potter 《哈利·波特》Nashville /'næʃvɪl/ 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）Tennessee /tenə'si:/ 田纳西州（美国）Country Music Hall of Fame Mu 乡村音乐名人堂博物馆Unit 9amusement /ə'mju:zmənt/ n. 娱乐; 游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere /'sʌmweə/ adv. 在某处; 到某处camera /'kæmərə/ n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机invention /ɪn'venʃən/ n. 发明物invent /ɪn'vent/ v. 发明; 创造unbelievable /ʌnbɪ'li:vəbl/ adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的progress /'prəʊgres, prə'gres/ n. 进步; 进展rapid /'ræpɪd/ adj. 迅速的; 快速的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒʊəl/ adj. 特别的; 不寻常的toilet /'tɒɪlɪt/ n. 坐便器; 厕所encourage /ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ/ v. 鼓励social /'səʊʃəl/ adj. 社会的peaceful /'pi:sfʊl/ adj. 和平的; 安宁的tea art 茶艺performance /pə'fɔ:məns/ n. 表演; 演出perfect /'pɜ:fɪkt, 'pɜ:fekt/ adj. 完美的; 完全的tea set 茶具itself /ɪt'self/ pron. (it的反身代词) 它自己collect /kə'lekt/ v. 收集; 采集a couple of 两个; 一对; 几个German /'dʒɜ:mən/ adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人theme /θi:m/ n. 主题ride /raɪd/ n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程province /'prɒvɪns/ n. 省份thousand /'θaʊzənd/ num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的; 许许多多的on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面......safe /seɪf/ adj. 安全的; 无危险的simply /'sɪmplɪ/ adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕whether /'weðə/ conj. 不管......;还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否Indian /'ɪndɪən/ adj.印度的 n. 印度人Japanese /'dʒæpə'ni:z/ adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语fox /fɒks/ n. 狐狸all year round 全年equator /ɪ'kweɪtə/ n. 赤道whenever /wen'evə/ conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时spring /sprɪŋ/ n. 春天mostly /'məʊstlɪ/ adv. 主要地; 通常location /ləʊ'keɪʃən/ n. 地点; 位置National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆International Museum of Toile 国际厕所博物馆Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆Donald Duck 唐老鸭Disneyland /'dɪznɪlænd/ 迪斯尼乐园Southeast Asia 东南亚Night Safari 夜间动物园Unit 10yard /jɑ:d/ n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet /swi:t/ adj. 甜蜜的; 甜的; 含糖的memory /'memərɪ/ n. 记忆; 回忆cent /sent/ n. 分; 分币toy /tɒɪ/ n. 玩具bear /beə/ n. 熊maker /'meɪkə/ n. 生产者; 制订者break maker 面包机scarf /skɑ:f/ n. 围巾; 披巾; 头巾soft /sɒft/ adj. 软的; 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具; 布绒玩具check v. & n. 检查; 审查check out 查看; 观察board /bɔ:d/ n. 板; 木板board game 棋类游戏junior /'dʒu:njə/ adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的junior high school 初级中学clear /klɪə/ v. 清理; 清除clear out 清理; 丢掉bedroom /'bedrʊm/ n. 卧室no longer 不再; 不复own /əʊn/ v. 拥有; 有railway /'reɪlweɪ/ n. 铁路; 铁道part /pɑ:t/ v. 离开; 分开part with 放弃; 交出（尤指不舍得的东西）certain /'sɜ:tən/ adj. 某种; 某事; 某人as for 至于; 关于honest /'ɒnɪst/ adj. 城市的; 老实的to be honest 说实在的while /waɪl/ n. 一段时间; 一会儿truthful /'tru:θfʊl/ adj. 诚实的; 真实的hometown /hoʊm'taʊn/ n. 家乡; 故乡nowadays /'naʊədeɪz/ adv. 现今; 现在; 目前search v. & n. 搜索; 搜查among /ə'mʌŋ/ prep. 在（其）中; ......之一crayon /'kreɪən/ n. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）shame /ʃeɪm/ n. 羞耻; 羞愧; 惭愧regard /rɪ'gɑ:d/ v.将......认为; 把......视为count /kaʊnt/ v. 数数century /'sentʃʊrɪ/ n. 百年; 世纪according to 依据; 按照opposite /'ɒpəzɪt/ prep.;与......相对; 在......对面adj. 对面的; 另一边的especially /ɪs'peʃəlɪ/ adv. 尤其; 特别; 格外childhood /'tʃaɪldhʊd/ n. 童年; 幼年consider /kən'sɪdə/ v. 注视; 仔细考虑close to 几乎; 接近hold /həʊld/ v. (held, held) 拥有; 抓住。