2019高考英语一轮基础梳理与练习 Unit 3 Computers新人教版必修2
- 格式:doc
- 大小:194.50 KB
- 文档页数:12
Unit 3 Computers***阅读理解。
On Christmas Eve, 1944, my grandmother urged my uncle, then 12 years old, to slip out of the concentration camp where they were imprisoned near 15 miles east of Vienna to go to Deutsch-Wagram. “People are charitable around Christmastime,” Grandma Lili said to her son, Gyuri. “Ask for some food. Anything they can spare. Tell them that we’re on the edge of starvation. Tell them that your 3-year-old sister can not get off the bed because she’s outgrown her shoes.”In the dark of that night, Gyuri secretly left the camp and walked nearly four miles to Deutsch-Wagram, the closest town. He happened upon a house and knocked on the front door. A woman opened that door. She was probably alone, her man far away, fighting in the war, her children asleep in their beds. The 12-year-old pieced together in German exactly what his mother had told him to say.“Come back tomorrow," whispered the woman. The next day, my uncle returned. The woman opened the door with a smile. She piled his hands with bread, clothing, a pair of shoes that her child had outgrown and a pair of socks. The woman had knitted warm socks for my mother. After putting on the socks and shoes that fit, my mother got off the bed in delight. Her ragged shoes were passed on to a younger child who was also living in the camp. They shared their unexpected harvest with the entire camp. It was a quiet celebration of human kindness around Christmastime. In April 1945, my mother, uncle and grandmother were liberated. And it was those very socks and shoes that my mother wore as she walked some28 miles over two days to Bratislava on her walk to a new life.To the unknown giver, I thank you. In the desperation of a cold and snowy land, when many hearts were closed and death was more likely than life, especially for Jews, you gave them hope and comfort.1.What did Gyuri manage to do on Christmas Eve?A. Get permitted to go out.B. Receive food and clothing.C. Express what his family needed.D. Celebrate Christmas in the camp2.Why does the author mention shoes so many times?A. To prove the truth of the story.B. To help the development of the story.C. To attract readers’ attention to the story.D. To make clear the background of the story.3.What feeling did the author write the text with?A. DesperationB. Gratefulness.C. ExcitementD. Sorrow.4.What is the passage mainly about?A. Light in darknessB. Peace to common peopleC. Courage in face of dangerD. The influence of Christmas【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
Word文档,精心制作,可任意编辑Unit 3 Computers李仕才***阅读理解。
Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my 13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop(飞驰). The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right. I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front of me. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore’s face glowed. She gave me a high five. "Wow, you did well, "she said. " I knew you’d go fast when you were ready."No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair,I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. When the race ended, the author’s heart pounded because ________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase " kick up my heels" at the end can be replaced by _________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛,这让作者感到兴奋,也感到虽然自己上了年纪,但是有一颗年轻的心。
Word文档,精心制作,可任意编辑Unit 3 Computers完形填空之利用首句解题方法指导由于完形填空短文的首句通常不设空,我们可以通过细读首句,推断出全文的主旨,并在主旨的指引下进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
因此,在进行完形填空的训练时我们可借助首句,把握开篇,判断文体,预测主题。
Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were 1 , Kurt asked me, “John, what is your2 for personal growth?”直接信息:首段叙述的是多年之前在吃早饭的时候,作者和Kurt进行的一番谈话。
预测信息:由首句可以推测下文讲述的可能是作者的成长经历与人生感悟。
典例引领 (2016课标Ⅱ)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually 1 you. Everything they know about you 2 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 3 they feel they can know you 4 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 5 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 6 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 7 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 8 me. I sometimes wished to 9 another agent.One morning, I had to 10 an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Rani’s office 11 . The woman sitting at the desk, 12 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 13 smile, nodded while listeningpatiently, and then printed out the 14 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!”I thought.Rushing out 15 I called out over my shoulder,“By the way, what’s your name?”“I’m Rani,”she said. I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 17 ! Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was, well, so 18 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 19 —her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’20 —were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.1.A.accepted B.noticedC.heardD.met2.A.came B.movedC.ranD.developed3.A.Thus B.YetC.ThenD.Indeed4.A.rather B.alsoC.justD.already5.A.telephone B.voiceC.connectionD.impression6.A.direct efulC.easyD.accurate7.A.in person B.by myselfC.in publicD.on purpose8.A.annoyed B.interestedC.discouragedD.confused9.A.promote B.trainC.findD.know10.A.arrange B.postponeC.confirmD.book11.A.for the first time B.at any timeC.from time to timeD.in good time12.A.expecting B.seeingC.testingD.avoiding13.A.shy fortingC.familiarD.forced14.A.bill B.formC.ticketD.list15.A.hopefully B.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully16.A.careful B.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant17.A.amused B.worriedC.helplessD.speechless18.A.calm B.niceC.proudD.clever19.A.forgiveness B.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness20.A.explanation B.attitudeC.conceptD.behavior方法运用[语篇解读] 有人通常认为即使不见面也能从电话中的声音中去判断一个人,形成对这个人的印象。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才【短文语法填空】No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, 1 a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him hard 2 ( approach ). In fact he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a 3( talent ) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of efforts, he 4 ( provide ) his family with a good social position and a 5 ( relative ) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my home, from 6 I’ve gained lots of social experiences. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high 7 ( expectation ) of me. I can see that my idling away time8 ( hurt ) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as 19___ ( write ) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind 10 ( me ) I must go on and on, and never shall I give up halfway.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit 3Computers基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.vt.解决;解答2.n.真实;事实;现实3.adv. 无论如何;即使如此4.n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分5.n.类型v.打字6.vi.出现;发生7.n.性格;特点8.n.幸福;快乐9.n.目标;目的;球门阅读词汇1.calculate vt.2.universal adj.3.revolution n.4.artificial adj.work n.6.mobile adj.7.download vt.8.signal vi.&vt.& n.9.electronic adj.10.sum n.11.virus n.12.mop n.&vt.拓展词汇1.vt.简化→adj.简单的2.n.(电脑)操作员;接线员→v.操作;经营→n.操作;经营3.adj.合逻辑的;合情理的→adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地4.n.工艺;科技;技术→adj.科技的5.n.智力;聪明→adj.智能的;聪明的6.adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→adv. 就个人而言;亲自→n.个性;名人7.adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计→adv. 完全地;彻底地8.n.应用;用途;申请→v.应用;申请→n.申请人二、高频短语1.从……时起2.在某种程度上3.在……的帮助下4.处理;安排;对付5.看守;监视6.把……与……相比较7.有共同之处8.与……分享……9.结果10.弥补;编造;化妆;构成三、经典句型1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years(我才被制成)as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.2.(随着时间的推移), I was made smaller.3.Over time my memory(发展得如此之快以至于), like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told!4.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen(在观看人类比赛时).5.(无论她什么时候来), I have to look after her, and sometimes help her with her homework.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.(快乐)lies in giving help to others.2.The best way to escape a problem is to (解决)it.3.(无论如何), different cultures have different customs.4.As long as we have a healthy body, we can achieve our (目标).5.Don’t bother him, for the operator is busy (下载)some software in great need now.6.The typist is good at (打字).7.As a leader, he always keeps calm whenever problems (出现).8.The twins look alike but have very different (性格).9.The cleaner was (用拖把拖)the floor with a mop when the manger entered.10.Please pay attention! Red is a (信号)of danger.11.His dream of opening a restaurant became a (现实) in 2016.12.I’m going to deliver a speech about how to (处理)troubles.13.Robert has rich work experience, so it will (弥补)his lack of academic knowledge.14.They use specially trained dogs to (看守)their sheep at night.15.—How about his speech at the meeting?—What he said was reasonable(在某种程度上).16.the happiness (与……分享)others, and you will get more happiness.17.Though they are twins, they (没有共同之处).18.There have been so many conflicts in the world recently. (结果), people are concerned about the world peace.19.(在……的帮助下)Dr. Robot, a human doctor can have a lot of useful information when he meets his patient.(二)单句填空1.There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with (appear), but comes from the heart.2.Young people want something (total) different from the old ways.3.A team of will the valley and the will last 10 days.(explore)4.—Can you say that dolphins are much more than other animals?—Well, they are animals of high and they can communicate.(intelligent)5.After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her opinio n. speaking, I agreed with what she said.(personal)6.Any who would like to to become an assistant in our company should send us an before December 10, 2016.(apply)7.With the development, many things can be done with advanced . (technological)8.The meanings of the words are not , and you’d better them. (simple)二、经典句型仿写1.再过几年,冬季奥运会才在北京举行。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才***阅读理解。
My mother has always lived by some simple rules:Go to church every Sunday,help people in need,and don’t worry about unchangeable things.These simple rules have allowed her to live a content life,and in doing so,she sets an example for her children to follow.However,I had broken all of these rules by the time I set off for college.It was September,and I should have been ecstatic as I stood on my college campus saying goodbye to my parents and embarking my new independent life.However,I was just quietly crying.I had never been away from home without family.My mom hugged me,“Little girl,we’ll come back to get you next weekend and you can come home for a visit!”My homesickness made my freshman year in college difficult,and I comforted myself by throwing myself into my academics.I spent all my time studying,including weekends when everyone else attended parties.I had always been a good student.I would not settle anything but an A,and when I got a 4.0 my first semester,a frie nd said to me,“That’s great,but you can only go down from there!” Suddenly,I was more driven than ever.My mom was worried about my social life.She was happy that I got good grades but had always told me there was more to life.What about faith?What about helping others?She encouraged me to go to church.She believed that weekly attendance was the answer to my pathetic social situation.Sometimes,I find myself being critical (批评的) of my mother’s simple ways.It’s difficult with busy schedules to go to church every Sunday.And while I admire my mom’s ability to help anyone in need,I complain that I do not have as much time as I wish to follow her example.Her simple rules have served her well,and though I don’t follow them as much as I should,they are there like a beacon(灯塔),calling for me to follow.1.The underlined word “ecstatic” in Paragraph 2 probably means____.A.tearyB.excitedC.homesickD.sad2.What can we infer from the third paragraph?A.The author didn’t like any social activities.B.The author was angry with what her friend said.C.The author had a difficult time learning in college.D.The author couldn’t adapt to university life at first.3.What is the author’s opinion about her mother’s life rules?A.She values the rules because they are guiding in her life.B.She ignores the rules because they are meaningless to her.C.She supports the rules because they are suitable for her.D.She disapproves the rules because they are difficult to follow.参考答案:1.B; 2.D; 3.A解析:作者母亲的生活法则虽然简单,但却蕴含人生智慧,就像灯塔,指引作者在人生道路上前进。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Computer新人教版必修2Unit 3 Computers1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 history of the computer began in 1642 in France. 2 was first built only as a calculating machine, and later as an analytical machine that could “think”3 (logical) and produce an answer4 (quick) than any person. Still later, the “universal machine” was built5 (solve) mathematical problems, which6 (make) the computer huge!7 time went by, the computer was made smaller, quicker and cleverer. Later, computers8 (connect) by a n etwork and brought into common people’s homes9 (deal) with information and help with the communication between people around the world. Since its birth, the computer 10 (design) to serve the human race.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才***阅读理解。
When it's five o'clock,people leave their office.The length of the workday,for many workers,is defined by time.They leave when the clock tells them they're done.These days,the time is everywhere:not just on clocks or watches,but on cellphones and computers.That may be a bad thing,particularly at work.New research shows that clock-based work schedules hinder morale(士气)and creativity.Clock-timers organize their day by blocks of minutes and hours.For example:a meeting from 9 a.m.to 10 a.m.,research from 10 a.m.to noon,etc.On the other hand,task-timers have a list of things they want to accomplish.They work down the list;each task starts when the previous task is completed.It is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.What,then,are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways?Does one make us more productive?Better at the tasks at hand?Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier,they had participants organize different activities—from project planning,holiday shopping,to yoga—by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under “clock time” vs.“task time”.They found clock-timers to be more efficient but less happy because they felt little control over their lives.Task-timers are happier and more creative,but less productive.They tend to enjoy the moment when something good is happening,and seize opportunities that come up.The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported in business culture.Smart companies,they believe,will try to bake more task-based planning into their strategies.This might be a small change to the way we view work and the office,but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy:work organized by clock time.While most people will still probably need,and be,to someextent,clock-timers,task-based timing should be used when they are performing a job that requires more creativity.It'll make those tasks easier,and the task-doers will be happier.1.What is the way people often do their work according to the author?A.They give priority to the most urgent task on hand.B.They set a time limit for each specific task.C.They combine clock-based and task-based planning.D.They accomplish their tasks one by one.2.What did the researchers find in their experiments on clock-timers?A.They tend to be more productive.B.They seize opportunities as they come up.C.They always get their work done in time.D.They have more control over their lives.3.What is the researchers' opinion about today's business culture?A.It does not support the strategies adopted by smart companies.B.It attaches more importance to work efficiency than to workers' lives.C.It aims to bring employees' potential and creativity into full play.D.It does not lay enough emphasis on task-based practice.4.From the passage,we can conclude that ________.A.it is important to keep a balance between work and lifeB.task-based timing is preferred for doing creative workC.performing creative jobs tends to make workers happierD.a scientific standard should be adopted in job evaluation【解题导语】本文是一篇对时钟型和任务型两种工作方式的研究报告。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才一、阅读理解。
Aging brings wrinkles, sagging bodies and frustrating forgetfulness. But getting older is not all bad for many people. Mounting evidence suggests aging may be a key to happiness. There is conflicting research on the subject, however, and experts say it may all boil down to this: Attitude is everything.Older adults tend to be more optimistic and have a more positive outlook on life than their younger and stressed opposites. The big question is why seniors are happier.A recent study suggests one reason: Older adults remember the past through happy memories. Aging can bring more cheer as people become more comfortable with themselves and their roles in society. The older adults said they were enjoying more time with their family, spending more time on hobbies and having greater financial security and did not have to work.But others are doubtful about the link between happiness and growing older."The notion that those in old age are happiest is misleading," said Richard Easterlin, a professor of economics at the University of Southern California. "It is based on comparing people of different ages who are the same in terms of income, health, family life." Easterlin added, "When you take account of the fact that older people have lower income than younger, are less healthy, and more likely to be living alone, then you will find it hard to accept that they are happier.In fact, scientists have found that as people age, their health declines and social networks disappear as their friends die, which can make the elderly less happy.Even if one does give in to age's dark side, health and happiness don't always go hand-in-hand. It's all about attitude. Research by the Un iversity of Chicago’s Yang suggests that attitude about life and happiness, is partly shaped by the era in which a person was born. It turns out that individuals who adapt the best to changes also have the highest expected levels of happiness.Despite the conflicting findings about aging and happiness, the good news is that there doesn’t appear to be a limit to how much happiness one can achieve in one’slife. “Most people desire happiness,” Easterlin said. “To my knowledge, no one has identified a limit to attainable happiness.”1.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The key factor to older adults’ happinessB. There is a conflict between aging and happinessC. No one can define the limit to happiness.D. The relationship between health and happiness.2.Why are some seniors happier according to some experts?A. They focus on what makes them feel good.B. They have their own circle of friends.C. They have better income after retirement.3.What can we learn from the passage?A. People of the same age have the same sense of happiness.B. Attitude may play a very important role in happiness.C. People who adapt the best to changes are more likely to be unhappy.D. Older adults who have more valuable life experience are more optimistic.4.What’s the topic discussed in the passage?A. Whether aging or attitude brings happiness.B. Why seniors adapt the best to changes in society.C. What the limit to an elder person’s happiness is.D. How older people feel compared with younger people.【文章大意】随着年龄的增加变老,人们的幸福感也是不一样的。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才一、阅读理解Mahendra, a former senior officer at the State Bank of India, talks about his disabled and wounded dogs like a father about his children—with the same love, affection, and warmth. He's a well­known animal rights activist, the secretary at People for Animals (PFA). But nothing explains Mahendra better than his love for animals. It was this love that led him to establish India's first shelter home for dogs living with disabilities.It all started in 1998 when, while taking a midnight walk, Mahendra came across a very weak dog on the street, whose bones were seen under its skin. Mahendra decided to feed it and for the next couple of days it became the centre of his life, until the night when he found it dead. Since then, Mahendra started providing treatment to all wounded and sick dogs he came across. After some time, somebody told Mahendra about PFA, India's largest animal welfare organization, chaired by Mrs Maneka Gandhi. Mahendra contacted her and, impressed by the work he was doing, Mrs Gandhi asked him to start a PFA chapter in Ahmedabad.Thus, in 2014, he started the shelter. It took a long time for Mahendra to find land where the shelter could be set up. Finally, Ramesh Bhai Patel, a farmer from a village named Jundal, agreed to give his land for nothing. Along with a team of four doctors and many volunteers, the shelter now has twenty­five dogs that were unable to walk at all when they were brought in. Today, they're slowly healing.Dogs that have healed with proper treatment are sent back to where they came from if the environment there is safe. However, the shelter will be home to the blind dogs for all their lives, says Mahendra.The shelter runs on the money coming from Mahendra's own pocket. There have been some financial crunches now and then but Mahendra is determined that no matter what challenges come their way, they'll fight through.1.From Paragraph 1, what can we know about Mahendra?A.His affection for animals.B.His love for senior people.C.His care for disabled people.D.His devotion to protecting his children.2.Mahendra decided to do something for animals because of ________.A.the death of a homeless sick dogB.his meeting with a sick dog one nightC.the encouragement of Mrs GandhiD.his contact with the organization PFA3.In his effort to build the shelter, Mahendra ________.A.spent much money hiring a landB.received little support from othersC.got a free land from a farmerD.was financially supported by the government4.What does the underlined word “crunches” in the last paragraph mean?A.Aids.B.Markets.C.Services.D.Difficulties.参考答案:1.A; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D解析:1.[细节题。
Unit 3李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.If you are not totally (total) satisfied,return it at our expense.2.A man stood up and crossed his arms over his head,signaling (signal) that he was strongly opposed.3.With many problems arising (arise),he didn't know what to do next.4.Personally (person) speaking,I am satisfied with all the work you have done.5.Money does not always bring happiness (happy),but without it people often can't live well.6.This question is too difficult for the children.I think we'd better find a way to simplify (simple) it.7.After graduating from the college,he made an application (apply) to the school for a job as a teacher.8.I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you.9.The students are looking forward to having an opportunity to explore (explore) society for reallife experience.10.With global warming becoming more and more serious,it won't be long before some coastal cities disappear.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1.It won't be long before we will know the result of the experiment. 去掉will2. In the way,I'm glad you made that mistake,for it will serve as a warning to you.the→a3.The environment of Hong Kong is very outstanding that it is chosen as one of the world's most livable cities. very→so4.Can you give me some advice on what to deal with this difficulty?what→how 或deal→do5.He has been ill for a long time;as a result of,his heart is slightly damaged. 去掉ofⅢ.佳句写作1.他是一位如此聪明的男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。
Unit 3 Computers练(一) 语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空I have always believed that reading books can broaden the mind, touch the heart, and enrich the soul. It can also cause your imagination to do some __1__ things at times.I can __2__ several years ago reading a book where the hero went through several __3__ and at one point in the midst of his pain he cried out: “Where is love?” At that moment in my __4__ I leaped into the story, __5__ him by the arm and told him: “It's everywhere! It's everywhe re !” __6__ is everywhere. You just have to open your heart to __7__ it.For me it is there every time I __8__ the dawn break upon a new day. It is there every time a(n) __9__ cool breeze blows across my face. It is in the first __10__ flower of Spring. It is in the green grass of Summer. It is in the last __11__ of Fall. It is there every time my daughter __12__ at one of my foolish jokes. It is there every time my handicapped son gives me a hug. It is in the __13__ eyes of my new young dog. It is in the smile of the clerk behind the counter. It is there when I __14__ a letter from a friend. It is in everything I write and every act of __15__ I do.The Bible tells us that “God is Love.”It __16__ us as well every time we open our hearts and souls to it. Don't shut out love then. Don't live your life in pain. Open your heart boldly. Share your love __17__. You will find that the more love you __18__, the more love you will have. You will find that the more love you __19__, the more God's love will __20__ you. You will find that when you live your life in love, you will find love everywhere.C.ridiculous D.terrible解析:选B 根据下文中的“At that moment in my __4__ I leaped into the story, __5__ him by the arm and told him”的描述可知,阅读有时候也会让人做一些有趣的事情。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才一、阅读理解Professional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-age non-conventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景) to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas ma rkets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company’s international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by _______.A. analyzing causesB. listing figuresC. making comparisonsD. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because _______.A. it is a compulsory course in the collegesB. it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC. it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD. it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B. People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A. To make an advertisement for the MIB course.B. To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C. To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D. To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文,现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎,文章中对其受欢迎的具体的原因进行了分析。
Unit 3 Computers一、阅读理解The wedding tradition of“something old,something new,something borrowed and something blue”has been around for hundreds of years.The tradition of carrying or wearing one of each item is said to bring luck and fortune to the newly married couple.Have you ever stopped to think what the saying really means?What is its origin and what does each item represent?The original saying dates back to the Victoria times and states,“something old,something new,something borrowed,something blue and a silver sixpence in your shoe.”Something old A bride may wear or carry something old to represent her continued ties to her family and her old life.Many brides wear a piece of family jewelry as their old item.Some brides wear the wedding dress worn by their mother or grandmother.In many cases,something old may also be something borrowed.Something new Wearing something new is supposed to represent success and hope in the bride's new life and in her marriage.If the bride purchases her wedding dress,it may represent her new item,but any item that is new may be used.Something“new” is usually the easiest kind to fill.Something borrowed The borrowed item should be something borrowed from a friend that is happily married.It is said that their happiness will rub off on you and bring lasting happiness to your marriage.Some brides borrow an item of clothing,a piece of jewelry,a handkerchief or perhaps a beaded(饰以珠子的)purse.Something blue Wearing something blue dates back to ancient times when a blue wedding dress was worn to represent purity,fidelity and love.A silver sixpence Placing a silver sixpence in the bride's left shoe is said to be a symbol of wealth.This not only refers to financial wealth,but also a wealth of happiness and joy throughout her married life.Since most brides probably don't even know what a sixpence is,this part of the tradition is not used very often in modern times.However,if a bride would like to include it in her wedding,she can purchase a silver sixpence from many companies that sell bridal supplies such as garters (袜带)and invitations.1.Why does the first paragraph end with two questions?A.To invite readers to answer them at once.B.To show the importance of this tradition.C.To have readers' interest and attention.D.To test readers' knowledge about wedding.2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Something old might also be something borrowed actually.B.The part of the tradition“a silver sixpence”is never used now.C.The borrowed item can be something borrowed from any friend.D.Something new is usually the most difficult and expensive kind to fill.3.What can we infer from the passage?A.No brides now are not familiar with the silver sixpence.B.Every item represents something good for the new couple.C.The bride will be more beautiful with all these five items.D.Of the five items,something blue is the most important one.4.Which word can replace the underlined word“fidelity” in the sixth paragraph?A.Success. B.Wealth.C.Loyalty. D.Opportunity.【解题导语】本文是一篇总分结构的说明文,介绍了西方一种传统的婚礼习俗的起源和含义。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才一、阅读理解Professional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-age non-conventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with anin-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景) to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company’s international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance.The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by _______.A. analyzing causesB. listing figuresC. making comparisonsD. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because _______.A. it is a compulsory course in the collegesB. it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC. it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD. it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B. People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A. To make an advertisement for the MIB course.B. To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C. To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D. To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文,现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎,文章中对其受欢迎的具体的原因进行了分析。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2018·福州市高三毕业班适应性练习)No human has set foot on the Moon since 1972.Now,after more than four decades of inactivity,interest in putting humans back on the Moon is finally heating upagain.But who will get there first?CHINAOn 14 December 2013,China successfully landed its Jade Rabbit rover(探测车)on the Moon.It is now working on its next exploration d Chang'e 4,the mission is scheduled to touch down in the Aitken Basin near the end of 2018.If successful,it will be the first landing on the Moon's far side.RUSSIARussia plans a manned Moon landing in 2030.It is currently working on a project whose idea is that the landers will explore the south pole of the Moon,exploring for resources such as minerals and water ice to be used to provide fora human outpost(前哨站).INDIAFollowing t he s uccess o f i ts C handrayaan1in 2008,India a nnounced a f ollowon mission.Chandrayaan2was meant to cooperate with Russia.But when the Russians failed to deliver the promised lander in 2013,India decided to go italone.Chandrayaan2is about to be sent up in 2018.USAIn December 2018,NASA plans to send up the Exploration Mission 1,an uncrewed test of their Orion a stronaut capsule i n w hich the c raft will circle around the Moonbefore returning to Earth.All being well,a crewed capsule will follow in2023.Should the mission prove a success,the astronauts will be the first humansto see the far side of the Moon with their own eyes since Apollo 17 in 1972.1.What will China do in its next space mission?A.Improve its Jade Rabbit rover.B.Work with other countries.C.Land Chang'e 4 on the Moon.D.Explore the south pole of the Moon.2.Why did India try to carry out its followon mission alone?A.It couldn't find a partner.B.It didn't get the lander as planned.C.The Russians refused to work with India.D.It planned to launch Chandrayaan2in advance.3.Which country is interested in resources on the Moon?A.Russia.B.China.C.India. D.USA.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国、俄罗斯、印度和美国的登月计划。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才一、阅读理解Professi onal courses, such as Mas ters in Tn ter national Bus in ess or MTB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing newage non-conventional courses that guarantee a better futura MIB is a special ized course that teaches the international business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MTB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administratioru It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowI edge of the international trade・ The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive in crease in the international business and foreign trade gives excel! e nt job prospects (前景)to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MTB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities・ Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college・ Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of Tnternational Marketing Manage, and people with MTB degrees are preferred. The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company‘ s international business growth・Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organi刁ations offer the profi1e of international finance control 1ers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance・ The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are uniimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well. In ter national banks appoint people who have an excelle nt graspover the international bank ing policies, cui^re ncy excha nge, and inter national policies. Thus, MTB is thegolden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sec to rs.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by _・A.analyzing causes B・ listing figuresC・ making comparisons D. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because _________________ •A.it is a compulsory course in the col legesB・ it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC.it offers them opportunities to do smal1 businessesD.it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B・ People get higher salary in business field than in finance field・C・ MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others・D・ International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.What' s the writer" s purpose of writing this article?A.To make an adverti sement for the MTB course.B.To analyze the disadvantages of the MTB course.C・ To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D・ To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文,现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎,文章中对其受欢迎的具体的原因进行了分析。
Unit 3 Computers李仕才一、阅读理解。
(2018·安庆模拟)As a child,I was generally happy,singing and dancing to my favorite songs,smiling and laughing with my friends and family.But as far back as second grade,I noticed a “darkness” about me.I didn’t enjoy participating in many things.In middle school,things in my life began to get even worse.I began withdrawing from everything I once enjoyed.I was always tired.Everything was horrible.Finally,midway through eighth grade,I was told I had a chemical imbalance,diagnosed(诊断)with clinical depression,and had to take medicine.It took months for me to feel the effects of the medicine.When I began to feel happy again is when I realized that I had to take the responsibility for getting better myself,rather than relying on medicine.Aristotle said,“To live happily is an inward power of the soul,” and I believe that this quote describes what I had to do to achieve happiness.Happiness is a journey.Everyone seems to need different things to be happy.“The essentials(要素) to happiness are something to love,something to do,and something to hope for,”a quote from William Blake sums up what I believe people need to realize to be truly happy in life.People need love.I feel they need their family and their friends more than anything else in the world.People need work to do,something to make them feel they are making a difference in the world.People need to know that more good is to come in the future,so they continue to live for “now” instead of constantly worrying about the bad that could come.Love and hope are happiness.【解题导语】作者根据自己克服抑郁症的经历总结出了幸福生活的要素。
Unit 3 Computers【短文语法填空】No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, 1 a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him hard 2 ( approach ). In fact he is very kind and considerate.I believe my father is a 3 ( talent ) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of efforts, he 4 ( provide ) his family with a good social position and a 5 ( relative ) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my home, from 6 I’ve gained lots of social experiences. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high 7 ( expectation ) of me. I can see that my idling away time 8 ( hurt ) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as 19___ ( write ) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind 10 ( me ) I must go on and on, and never shall I give up halfway.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述父亲是一个结实健壮的人,友好善良,用自己的天赋和努力为家人创造了好的生活,但是父亲对我严格,期待很高。
我将不会辜负父亲的厚望,一定努力,决不不半路放弃。
1.with2.to approach【解析】考查不定式。
to approach作状语修饰hard,形容词后不定式作状语,him是不定式的逻辑宾语,用不定式的主动形式表示被动。
故填to approach。
3.talented【解析】考查形容词。
句意:父亲是一个有天赋的人。
talented"有天赋的"修饰man作定语,作定语用形容词。
故填talented。
4.has provided【解析】考查动词。
句意:用自己的天赋和多年的努力,父亲为全家提供了好的社会地位和相对富裕的生活。
根据语境可知,"提供"这一动作指过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时。
主语是第三人称单数。
故填has provided。
5.relatively【解析】考查副词。
relatively"相对地"修饰rich作状语,作状语用副词。
故填relatively。
6.whom【解析】考查定语从句。
"from ___6___ I’ve gained lots of social experiences"作定语修饰all walks of life,作介词宾语,指人,用关系代词whom。
故填whom。
7.expectations8.hurts【解析】考查动词。
句意:我明白我虚度的时间深深伤害了他。
讲述现在的事情,且主语是第三人称单数。
故填hurts。
9.writing【解析】考查词性转化。
such as"诸如",as是介词,介词后跟动名词作宾语。
故填writing。
10.myself【解析】考查代词。
句意:我总是提醒我自己我必须一直向前,绝不半路放弃。
主语和宾语指同一事物,作宾语用翻身代词。
故填myself。
一.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1.核心词汇①type n.类型 vt. & vi.打字②signal vi. & vt.发信号 n.信号③goal n.目标;目的;球门;进球;得分④solve vt.解决;解答⑤explore vt. & vi.探索;探测;探究 explorer n.探险家;勘探者 exploration n.探索⑥calculate vt.计算 calculator n.计算器⑦simplify vt.简化 simple adj.简单的 simply adv.简直;只;不过⑧arise vi.出现,发生 rise vi.上升;升起 raise vt.升起;提高;种植;饲养2.常考词汇①character n.性格;特点②anyhow adv.也作 anyway无论如何;即使如此③download vt.下载④total adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计totally adv.完全地;整个地⑤personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的personally adv.就个人而言;亲自personality n.个性;人格⑥reality n.真实;事实;现实real adj.真实的⑦appearance n.外观;外貌;出现appear v.出现⑧application n.应用;用途;申请apply v.运用;涉及;申请applicant n.申请人;求职人⑨intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的用所给单词的适当形式填空1.A Toronto man is offering a free roundtheworld air ticket to the right woman.But restrictions _apply(applicant).You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Canadian passport.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2.We were respectful of craft (技艺) and focused on digging into the characters (character) we were going to play.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality (real).(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)4.In study after study,it appears (appear) that these chemical conversations help the neig hbors.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)5.While high school does not generally encourage students to_explore (explore) new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) 6.To be exact, other people can extend our intelligence (intelligent) and help us u nderstand and adjust our emotions.(2016·江苏卷)7.Vaillant’s team obtained their findings by measuring the men’s problem solving (solve)ability.(2016·天津卷)8.Smartphones make it easier and more convenient to check reality (real), watch video clips, read weibo.(2016·江苏卷)9.I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally (total) unknown, hard, but interesting.(2016·天津卷)10.Risktakers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring (explore).(2016·北京卷)❶“不管怎样,无论如何”家族①anyhow ②anyway③however ④in any case❷含ology的必备名词小结①technology科技②biology生物学③ecology生态学④archeology考古学⑤psychology心理学⑥sociology社会学⑦physiology生理学⑧geology地理/质学❸含ify的必备动词集锦①beautify美化②clarify澄清③classify分类④simplify简化⑤terrify使人感到恐怖⑥modify修改,修饰⑦electrify使电气化⑧horrify使恐惧❹词形相近词对比记①signal n.信号②sign n.迹象,符号③sigh v.叹息④single adj.单个的,单身的⑤sight n.视力,情景❺ic后缀形容词面面观①scientific科学的②enthusiastic热情的③energetic精力充沛的④dramatic戏剧(性)的⑤sympathetic同情的⑥romantic浪漫的【完形填空】When Lisa Welch,from Jimboomba,Queensland,was struggling with what to gift her son for his upcoming 10th birthday,she was beaten.Her little boy Jorge has a __1__, who,born with Corticol Dysplasia,is unable to speak and his brain __2__ as an 18 months old.Lisa had noticed that during the drive to school each weekday morning,Jorge almost jumped out of his seat __3__ every time they passed a big truck.This was what gave her the idea to put a post on the local Facebook Sell It page, __4__ a person with a truck to visit their home for an hour and __5__ take Jorge for a ride.Within minutes,Melissa Whelan,whose husband Tom drives a big truck,__6__ to be online and contacted(联系)Lisa, Jorge's birthday __7__ had been organized.But the story doesn't __8__ there.The offers of trucks and time kept pouring in.It was at this point that Gavin,another trucker,stepped in and __9__.Afterwards,he set up a __10__ page “Jimboomba Jorge” __11__ everyone could keep pace with what was unfolding.The __12__ of the birthday surprise spread,and enthusiasm and local community spirit __13__.Within 5 days,Gavin had organized a convoy(车队)of 214 trucks, with __14__ coming from across the country.He spoke with radio stations 4BC about Jorge and the convoy.Channel 9 Australia was contacted and they too made arrangements to be __15__ on the day.Saturday the 15th December __16__ bright and sunny,which turned out the best ever birthday for Jorge.The community also __17__ a total of $1 700 toward Jorge's ongoing __18__ costs and __19__ the birthday presents was the donation of a tablet PC from the local Telstra shop.Lisa is excited that this can be used to aid Jorge with his __20__.1.A.toy B.disabilityC.situation D.habit2.A.treats B.considers C.functions D.describes 3.A.casually B.calmlyC.excitedly D.violently 4.A.asking for B.depending on C.sending for D.bringing up 5.A.frequently B.gradually C.deliberately D.possibly 6.A.hesitated B.happened C.intended D.pretended 7.A.surprise B.invitations C.evening D.dance8.A.end B.beginC.turn D.mean9.A.pulled over B.handed over C.took over D.thought over 10.A.normal B.frequentC.usual D.special 11.A.in case B.even ifC.as long as D.so that 12.A.time B.placeC.rule D.message 13.A.grew B.sankC.lost D.fell14.A.doctors B.driversC.clerks D.patients 15.A.off B.outC.away D.there16.A.showed B.wipedC.dawned D.varied17.A.raised B.earnedC.wasted D.spent18.A.general B.medicalC.living D.travelling19.A.between B.atC.among D.against20.A.decision B.communicationC.drive D.relationship【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了母亲Lisa为她患病的儿子准备生日惊喜的故事。