中科大EPC综合英语考试资料(完整版)

技能认证EPC知识考试(习题卷7)第1部分：单项选择题，共35题，每题只有一个正确答案,多选或少选均不得分。

1.[单选题]商用局的CG磁阵磁盘镜像方式为（）。

In commercial offices, the mirroring mode of CG disk array must be ().A)RAID0+1B)RAID1+0C)RAID1+1D)RAID1+X答案:B解析:2.[单选题]重大故障的处理原则是（）。

Principle for Emergency Fault Handling is ( ).A)尽快恢复restore the system as soon as possibleB)尽快定位find the reason as soon as possibleC)尽快汇报feebback as soon as possibleD)尽快处理solve the issue as soon as possible答案:A解析:3.[单选题]PDSN激活license文件的命令（）。

To activate the license file of the PDSN, runs the command ( ).A)#license download t8000.lcsB)#license install t8000.lcsC)#show licenseD)#ls license答案:B解析:4.[单选题]为了减少无线传输过程中的误码影响, 一般将GPRS签约信息中的可靠性等级设置为几级: （ ）。

A)1级(Level 1)B)2级(Level 2)C)3级(Level 3)D)任意(any of the above)答案:C解析:5.[单选题]uMAC网元进行License扩容时，需要重启整局的是：A)扩容enodeb数目B)扩容在线用户数C)扩容注册用户数D)扩容PDP/承载数答案:A解析:A)ST_PPP_SIGNAL_PPP_LCP_TER_REQ_RCVB)ST_PPP_SIGNAL_PPP_LCP_TER_REQ_SENDC)ST_PPP_SIGNAL_PPP_IPCP_TER_REQ_RCVD)ST_PPP_SIGNAL_PPP_IPCP_TER_REQ_SEND答案:B解析:7.[单选题]SGSN与不同PLMN下的SGSN之间的接口为（）。

Request：1.what music do you like ?why?I like Michael Jackson too.I know much about him,Do you remember his signature dance move --the moon walk,and he has many widespread songs ,such as Beat it,Dangerous,Earth song,and so on.But i like him not only because his great achievement in the music field but also his achievement in the public charity ,it’s reported that his donations for charity over 600 million dollars, he is the artist who had the largest donations to charity as an individual around the world.2.Theme:Does music influence life?please give your comments and reason,Give some examples when you need!I think different person has different tastes on music,As an old saying goes that One man's meat is another man's poison,the different music has different influence on people,for example,absolute music can create a peaceful atmosphere that is good for relaxing after a busy day .the pop music tends to give us energy and make us full of life.And some songs such as You Are Not Alone can appeal us to care about the aids patient,and the Earth Song appeal us to protect environment.So it’s the song’s another important influence on public.3.Which musician do you appreciate mostly?Give your examples and reason.I love many kinds of music,so i don’t have a clear target to a person, Except for the Jackson and some other foreign musician,i love many Chinese musician too,such as JJ,Guang liang,Xusong and so on,Because these musician’s song have a common feature is that they all full of special Chinese style and most of all describe about young’s living emotion and confuse.Listen to these music will make me feel more close.。

中科大、国科大等7所高校2019年自主招生综合评价笔试、面试真题中国科学技术大学~自主招生数学部分共8个填空题、3个解答题，分值为100;物理部分共10个选择题、6个大题，分值为100。

根据考生回忆，物理部分中规中矩，而数学部分整体格式类似高中数学联赛一试，难度和联赛一试相仿。

以下是部分真题。

填空题(1)二元绝对值不等式控制区域求面积，一个小难点是两个绝对值都是二元的。

如果第一时间抓住图形对称中心，分类讨论起来并不困难。

(2)考查三角形和向量结合类型题目，具体来说就是“奔驰定理”。

若知道结论可以快速解答，不知道的话就需要一些时间来推论了。

(3)有一道送分题，表面看上去是在考察代数，实际上可以转化为一个圆和一个定点的距离问题。

涉及到二次曲线参数方程的知识。

解答题(1)直接考查计数原理中的完全错排数，剩下就是计算了。

(2)数论题目，要用到二试以上的知识点，涉及的知识有费马小定理，欧拉定理。

题目难度较大，没有学过竞赛的题目根本无从下手。

中国科学院大学~综合评价中国科学院大学2019年综合评价采用5人小组面试，组员之间没有交流讨论环节，一共1个小时。

随机分组，不分专业。

面试问题大概分三个方向，1、考生自我介绍及个人情况了解;2、围绕国科大相关提问;3、专业相关的题目。

面试真题(部分)1、自我介绍，为什么来到国科大2、如果过了清北线怎么抉择?3、介绍所认识的国科大优势4、你认为目前科学能解决但未解决的问题是什么?5、介绍个人对未来的专业发展有什么规划，兴趣，暑假计划6、高中让你骄傲的事是什么?7、你认为弱势群体是谁?为什么?8、你的人生理想是什么?浙江大学~自主招生面试题(考生回忆)1、最喜欢的一本书，具体理由2、接着提问，喜欢的书有什么缺陷和不足3、用英语回答，暑假准备做什么南京大学~自主招生南京大学2019年自主招生笔试分为理科综合和文科综合，其中，理科综合一共8大题，4题数学、4题物理，考两小时。

“思维量和计算量都挺大的，有些题目需要用到高中的一些结论来倒推。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国科学技术大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期（含答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题Clinton denied the more serious allegations that he had lied under oath about the relationship and had entreated Lewinsky to do the same.问题1选项A.pleadedB.flatteredC.deceivedD.scared【答案】A【解析】【选项释义】A. pleaded 乞求，恳求B. flattered 奉承，讨好C. deceived 欺骗，蒙骗D. scared 惊吓，使害怕【答案】A【考查点】动词辨析。

【解题思路】entreated的意思为“恳求，乞求”，指的是克林顿恳求莱温斯基同他一起在两人的关系上撒谎，pleaded与之词义相近，因此A选项正确。

【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项词义与之不符。

【句意】克林顿否认了更严重的指控，即他在宣誓后就两人的关系撒了谎，并恳求莱温斯基也这样做。

2.单选题Long-term water availability is largely determined by the average conditions in a river basin, but it is often extreme events that cause acute water insecurity.问题1选项A.occasionalB.constantC.urgentD.serious【答案】D【解析】【选项释义】A. occasional 偶尔的，偶然的B. constant 连续发生的，不断的C. urgent 紧急的，紧迫的D. serious 严重的，有危险的【答案】D【考查点】形容词辨析。

【解题思路】acute的意思为“十分严重的”，这里指极端事件让水变得非常不安全，有严重的安全问题，serious与之词义相近，因此D选项正确。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国科学技术大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期（含答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题The physical devastation caused by the Civil War, the freeing of the slaves, and the chaos of the Reconstruction era had ruinous effects on Mississippi’s economy.问题1选项A.impactB.disorderC.offenceD.folly【答案】B【解析】【选项释义】A. impact 巨大影响，强大作用B. disorder 杂乱，混乱C. offence 犯罪，罪行D. folly 愚笨，愚蠢的想法（或事情、行为）【答案】B【考查点】名词辨析。

【解题思路】chaos的意思为“混乱，杂乱”，指的是重建时期的混乱，disorder与之词义相近，因此B 选项正确。

【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项词义与之不符。

【句意】南北战争造成的物质破坏，奴隶解放和重建时期的混乱给密西西比的经济带来了毁灭性的影响。

2.单选题Is it surprising that a wave of sadness swept over me as I looked for the last time at the Flaming Cliffs, gorgeous in the morning sunshine of that brilliant August day?问题1选项A.splendidB.riskyC.restlessD.gloomy【答案】A【解析】【选项释义】A. splendid 壮丽的，雄伟的B. risky 有危险（或风险）的C. restless 坐立不安的，不耐烦的D. gloomy 黑暗的，阴暗的【答案】A【考查点】形容词辨析。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国科学技术大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期（含答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题Those who anticipate price changes correctly can often gain financially from their foresight. 问题1选项A.forecastB.visionC.estimateD.talent【答案】B【解析】【选项释义】A. forecast 预测，预报B. vision 眼力，远见卓识C. estimate （对数量、成本等的）估计，估价D. talent 天资，天赋【答案】B【考查点】名词辨析。

【解题思路】foresight的意思为“深谋远虑，先见之明”，指的是有先见之明的人可以正确预测价格变化，因此就可以获得可观的经济收益，强调对事物发展的洞察力，vision与之词义相近，因此B选项正确。

【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项词义与之不符。

【句意】那些正确预测价格变化的人往往能从他们的远见中获得经济利益。

2.填空题The overemphasis on the exterior elevation in its former design resulted in the closeness and ________ of the interior space. (regular) 【答案】irregularity【解析】【考查点】名词。

【解题思路】根据关键词and，可知横线处和closeness都是名词，结合语境，过分强调建筑的外部立面致使建筑不规则，irregularity意思为“不规则（或无规律）的事物”，符合语境。

【句意】在原有设计中过分强调建筑的外部立面，导致室内空间的封闭和不规则。

3.单选题Creatively exciting and commercially attractive…You’ve got a movie here that will _______ kids and adults alike.问题1选项A.appeal toB.resort toC.switch toD.refer to【答案】A【解析】【选项释义】A. appeal to 对……有吸引力B. resort to 依靠，求助于C. switch to 切换到，转变成D. refer to 指的是【答案】A【考查点】词组辨析。

中国科学技术大学英语语言实践中心简介中国科学技术大学英语语言实践中心(EPC)建于2006年，位于科大西区活动中心二楼。

在我校研究生教育创新计划支持下，经过四年的建设，英语语言实践中心已建成一个集英语语言实践、英语助学服务及英语应用为一体的立体、交叉平台，为研究生英语语言应用能力的提升提供个性化、全方位、一站式服务。

截止2011年7月受益学生已达12172人且学生满意率均在99%以上。

EPC英语实践平台选课须知亲爱的同学们，欢迎选修英语语言实践中心的英语实践课程！请同学们选课前务必认真阅读以下选课须知，以免影响学分的获取。

1．学时要求选修研究生日常交流英语与研究生学术交流英语的同学须在EPC实践平台修满10学时的实践课，方可获得“日常交流英语”或“学术交流英语”课程的成绩及相应学分。

每学期实践课堂持续开放15周左右。

2．课程预约请同学们登录EPC主页（/）实践平台预约。

该系统的登录用户名和密码就是您选课时用的学号和密码，无须注册。

预约所显示上课的周次以研究生院的教学日历为准。

每位同学每次最多可预约课时为3学时。

3．上课预约后必须按时到课，课前及课后须在EPC前台刷本人一卡通记录学时。

每节课课前25分钟内刷卡有效，迟到10分钟后刷卡无效，系统将无法录入学时。

为了更好地参与课堂实践，请同学们提前查看网站所提供的相应课件介绍并在课前对自己所选话题做好充分准备。

4．评价实践课堂结束前，教员会对每位同学的实践表现进行评价。

评价分为：优、良、中、差四个等级。

教员同时记录缺课同学的姓名。

若实践表现三次被评为“差”，系统会发出邮件提醒。

收到邮件的同学，两周内须预约参加应用平台的英语口语能力测评，否则系统无法录入相应学时。

5．反馈请同学们在课后48小时内登录选课系统填写英文反馈，否则系统不记录该次学时。

反馈是匿名上传，任课老师会及时查看以期促进教学。

6．取消预约预约后若不能按时上课，请提前24小时取消预约以免浪费教学资源。

EPC知识考试(试卷编号231)1.[单选题]WPS前台网元与计费服务器断链后，话单数据保存在（ ）模块。

A)DBSB)CUC)MCSD)RP/SM答案:B解析:2.[单选题]Gn/Gp口的信令协议采用( )协议，它承载在UDP基础之上，UDP承载在IP之上。

A)GTPv2B)GTP’C)GTPUD)GTP答案:D解析:3.[单选题]xGW-PDSN V4.10.11版本中，最多可以支持配置多少个VRF？（ ）A)512B)1000C)2000D)2048答案:D解析:4.[单选题]以下哪种网元不参与PDP修改流程？Which of the following NEs does not participate in the PDP modification process?A)HLRB)UEC)RNCD)SGSN答案:A解析:5.[单选题]在PDSN中，Gy接口使用的协议是（）。

In PDSN,the signaling protocol for the Gy interface is ().A)DiameterB)GTPC)UDPD)GTP'答案:A解析:6.[单选题]V4 uMAC中EMSI是ETCA的后插接口处理板,提供( )个GE电口。

A)2B)3C)4D)5答案:C解析:7.[单选题]分组移动性管理（）状态：MS/UE的位置可由源RNC跟踪，可在小区的层次上对MS/UE进行移动性管理。

( ) state of Packet mobility management indicates: The location of theMS/UE can be traced by the source RNC. On the cell layer, mobility management can be performed on the MS/UE.A)PMM-DETACHEDB)PMM-IDLEC)PMM-CONNECTEDD)以上都不是None of the above答案:C解析:8.[单选题]V4 SGSN到HLR局向的SIO定位AS，配置的业务指示语是（）。

中科大综合英语听力教程Unit2U n i t T w o Life and SuccessPart I Schooling and Growing-upTask 3Directions: Listen to the following passage about the influence of television on children. The passage will be read only once. After listening, choose the best answer from the four suggested choices marked A, B, C, andD to each of the questions you hear.Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families. Television is the most significant of these influences, because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school. And, by the time that the average child finishes high school, he or she will have spent 18,000 hours in front of a television set as opposed to 12,000 hours in a classroom.Parents are concerned about these figures. They are also concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children. The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them. Even if it is unreal--a cartoon cat beating up a cartoon mouse with a baseball bat--this violence may have a negative effect on the young minds exposed to it. Studies indicate that, when children are exposed to violence, they may become aggressive or insecure.Parents are also concerned about the commercials that their children see on television. Manyparents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for children. And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds arenot mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of. The most famous of these is "Sesame Street," which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet and numbers. It also tries to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.Even though most parents and educators give "Sesame Street" and shows like it high marks for quality, some critics argue that all television, whether educational or not, is harmful to children. These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it.Questions:1.What is this passage mainly about?2.At what time does the habit of watching television usually start?3.How many hours have American children spent watching television when they finish high school?4.Why do some parents feel television shows shouldn't include any commercials?5.What kind of program is "Sesame Street"?6.Why do some critics think that all television is harmful to children?1. A. Television programs in the United States are of low quality.B. Watching too much television is undesirable for children.C. The degree of violence in television programs is too high.D. There shouldn't be any commercials on television.2. A. Before children finish high school.B. Before children start high school.C. Before children start attending kindergarten.D. Before children start attending school.3. A. 12,000 B. 20,000 C. 18,000 D. 80,0004. A. Because children are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.B. Because children will become aggressive and insecure.C. Because children will be distracted from their studies.D. Because children will be more willing to watch them.5. A. Violent B. Commercial C. Military D. Educational6. A. Because children will become bored and passive.B. Because children will be unwilling to go to school.C. Because children will use violence at school.D. Because children will become lazy and useless.In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition of each new skill—the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs ofthe parents and the values of the community as much as the child’s own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they teach, their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled. A sudden awareness of a big difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.Questions:1.What does every parent eagerly want his/her child to acquire, according to the speaker?2.What consequences might occur if parents push the child beyond his/her natural learning rate?3.What should parents do in the learning process of children?4.What does this passage say about parental restrictions on children?5.What is very important in parental teaching, according to the speaker?6.What should parents do as to the development of moral standards in the growing child?Task 3Directions: You are going to listen to a passage about parental teaching. The passage will be read only once. After listening, you are expected to choose the best answer from the four suggested choices marked A, B, C,and D to each of the questions you hear.1. A. New skills.B.Independence.C.Moral values.D.Learning aptitude.2. A. The child might lose natural enthusiasm for life.B.The child might have dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry.C.The child might have a desire to find out new things for himself.D.The child might feel unhappy about his/her parents.3. A. T hey should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read.B.They should not expect too much of their children.C.They should create as many learning opportunities as possible.D.They should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own.4. A. They are for the benefit of the children alone.B.They reflect the morals of parents.C.They represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community.D.They greatly affect the child’s own happiness.5.A. Instruction.B.Consistency.C.Strictness.D.Patience.6. A. They should observe the rules themselves.B.They should be aware of the marked difference between adults and children.C.They should forbid things which have no foundation inmorality.D.They should ensure the security of their children.Part III Competition and ChallengeTask 3Directions: You are going to listen to a passage about musical prodigies. The passage will be read only once. After listening, you are expected to choose the best answer from the four suggested choices marked A, B, C,and D. to each of the questions you hear.Violin prodigies, I learned, have come in distinct numbers from distinct regions. Most of the great performers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Issac Stern, one of the world’s greatest violinists the reason for this phenomenon. “It is very cle ar,” he told me. They were all Jews and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage.” As a result, ev ery Jewish parent’s dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found is a society that values excellence in a certain field to nurture talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. In Japan, a most competitive society, children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. The Koreans and Chinese as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese.That’s a good thing, because even prodigies must workhard. Next to hard work, biological inheritance plays an important role in the making of a prodigy.Questions:1.Where were most of the great musicians born and brought up in the late 19th and the early 20th centuries?2.Who was Issac Stern?3.Why did Jewish parents long for their children to attend music school?4.What contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage?5.What else plays an important role in the making of a prodigy, according to the passage?6.What is this passage mainly about?1. A. In America.B.In Russia and Eastern Europe.C.In Japan.D.In the Far East.2. A. A musical prodigy.B.A great pianist.C.A great violinist.D.A music instructor.3. A. Because it would allow them access to a better life in the West.B.Because Jewish children are born with excellent musical talent.C.Because they wanted their children to enter into the professional field.D.Because it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country.4. A. Musical Environments.B.Extensive knowledge of music.C.A prejudice-free society.D.Very early training.5.A. The learning of Western music.B.Biological inheritance.C.Variety in academic studiesD.All-round development.6. A. Jewish contribution to music.B.Training of musicians in the world.C.Music and society.D.The making of prodigies.。