八年级下3a短文
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八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A 3a-3c作业纸I. 书面表达请以The“Qomolangma”in My Life为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。
提示词:give up in the face of even though try one’s best succeed注意:1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑;2. 不少于100词。
The Qomolangma in My Life___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________II.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案As school kids, we might have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have found a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that realizing our dreams is life’s biggest challenge, you may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can realize their dreams. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want and you will realize your dream faster. Do this step by step. A dream can’t be realized in one day. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You should never give up your dream easily.There must be difficulties on the road to realize it. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice-cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as long as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1. The first thing you must do to realize the dream is_________.A. to find a dreamB. to learn more skillsC. to do anything you wantD. to remember what your dream is2. What does the underlined word “thoughts” mean in Chinese?A. 想法B. 作品C. 文学D. 观念3. The passage was written to______________.A. ask us to find a dreamB. show us what is a dreamC. ask us to realize the dreamD. introduce us a book named Follow Your Heart4. Why does the biggest difficulty come from yourself?A. Because you cannot watch TV.B. Because you need to decide what is the most important.C. Because you have to study day and night.D. Because you have to save five yuan to buy a new book.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dreams can be realized in one day.B. Andrew Matthews is an American writer.C. There must be difficulties on the road to realize a dream.D. The biggest difficulty to realize dreams comes from parents.参考答案I.书面表达参考范文My “Qomolangma” is that I can’t learn English well. Every English class is like a bad dream. The teacher speaks so quickly that I do not understand her. What’s worse, I often make mistakes in grammar. That makes me unhappy.However, my teachers and classmates always help me out. I decide to challenge myself in the face of difficulties. Firstly, I will try my best to listen to the teacher carefully. Secondly, I will take English notes in order to improve my grammar. Besides that, it is necessary for me to ask the teacher for help even though I ama little shy.All in all, I will never give up learning English no matter how hard it is. I believe I can succeed.II.阅读理解1-4 DACBC。
人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit8 Section A 3a-4c教学设计授课教师单位学八年级Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A 3a-4c (Period three)教学设计课前准备:1.学生复习所学的本节课词汇;2.学生课前预习课本P59-P60内容,并参考助学划出并识记重点句子。
3.教师准备本节课所需材料。
ⅠTeaching and learning Goals:一、功能:Read a passage about Robinson Crusoe; Learn the present perfect tense with already and yet.二、词汇和常用表达:Learn to use words and sentences: ship, tool, gun, mark, sand, towards, land, fiction, technology, French, Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. How long have they been here? I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.三、学习策略:While reading, make notes or underline the main ideas in the text. After reading, write a short summary in your own words.四、情感态度:We should learn from Robinson Cruse. Don’t be afraid of difficulties and have the courage to face difficulties.ⅡTeaching and learning steps:Step 1 Pre-reading activities(课前自我欣赏英语文学作品名称及部分图片。
Unit 6. An old man tried to moved themountains.Section A 2 (3a-3c)课型:阅读, 理解课时:第二课时一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 学习掌握下列词汇:object, magic, stick, hide, tail, turn…into,excite, western2) 阅读短文,能按要求找到相应的信息。
3) 通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:多阅读中国传统文学名著,让学生们明白中国传统文化的博大、精深,并吸取中国传统文化中的精华。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2) 阅读短文,获得相关的信息。
通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。
2. 教学难点:1) 阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。
2) 理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
三、教法学法: 小组合作, 阅读.四、教学用具: 课件。
五、教学过程:Step 1. Warming-up1. Look at the pictures and answer the questions.1) Who are they?2) In which book are they the main characters?3) Which character do you like best?2. Watch a video about the Monkey King.Step 2. New words1. Look at the pictures and learn about the new words.object n.物体tail n.尾巴hide v. 隐藏stick n. 棍;条excite v. 使激动;使兴奋western adj.西方的Step 3. Reading. Work on 3a.1. Tell Ss to read the article in 3a quickly and try to find the answers tothe questions:① Which book is talked about?② Who is the main character?③ What is he like?Ss read the article quickly and try to answer the questions:2. 方法指导:带着问题,然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,找到答案。
新目标八下Unit 9Section A 阅读课导学案学习目标: 1. 能够理解:invent, develop, progress,rapid, unbelievable,unusual, peaceful等重点单词的含义2、能够运用略读、寻读、猜测词义、概括等阅读技能,捕获文章信息,深入理解文章。
3、能够通过文章阅读了解不同的博物馆,欣赏世界各地博物馆,了解各国历史文化,增长见闻,丰富生活。
课前导学一、What kind of museums do you know? 你认识什么类型的博物馆?写出至少六种博物馆。
I like _________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 二、What kind of museums do you want to visit?Why?你最想去什么博物馆参观?为什么?_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________课中导学一、Task1: 略读文章,回答问题。
(阅读策略一:略读)()1. What is the article about?It's about_________________.A.Different computers.B.Different toilets.C.Different tea sets.D.Different museums.二、Task2: 看图预测。
用所给词适当形式填空(八年级下3a 短文填空)班级姓名Unit 1At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhongshan Road whenthe driver saw an old man (lie) on the side of the road. A womannext to him was (shout) for help.The bus (drive), 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the buswithout thinking (two). He got off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should (go) to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act (quick). He expected most orall of the passengers _______(get) off and wait for the nextbus. But to (he) surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some (passenger) helped Mr. Wang (move) the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man intime. “ It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others becausethey (want) any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driverdidn’t think about _(he). He only thought about (save)a life.Unit2Mario loves animals and wants (be) an animal doctor. He (volunteer) at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believesit can ____(help) him _______(get) his future dream job. He can (learn) more about how _______( care) for animals. He gets a strong __ (feel) of satisfaction when the animals get (well) than before. AndMary is a book (love). She could ________(read) by (her)at the age of four. Last year, she (join) after-school (read) program. She thinks kids are (go) on a _________(difference)journey with each new book. (volunteer) here _________(be) adream e true for (she). Because She can (do) what she loves (do) and helps (other) at the same time.Unit 3Last month, our dog weled me when I (e) home from school. He wanteda walk, but I (be) too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the_________(live) room. The minute I sat down tin front of the TV, my momcame over. “Could you please (take) the dog for a walk?” sheasked.“Could I watch one show first?” I asked.“No!” She replied (angry). “You watch TV all the time and neverhelp out around the house! I can’t (work) all day and do houseworkall evening.”“Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!”I shouted back. My mom did not say (something) and walked away.For one week, she ________(do) any housework and neither did I. Finally, I (could) find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work (find) the house cleanand tidy. “What happened?” she asked in (surprised).“I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need (share)the housework to have a clean and fortable home,” I replied.Unit 4Dear Mr. Hunt, My problem is that I (can) get on with my family. Relations between my parents have bee difficult. They fight a lot, andI really don't like it. It's the only (municate) they have. Idon't know if I should say ____________(something) to them about this.When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also,my (old) brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses (let) me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he _________(watch) whatever he wants until late at night. I (do) think this is fair.At home I always feel (alone) and nervous. Is that normal? What canI do?Sad and Thirteen Dear Sad and Thirteen,It's not easy being your age, and it's normal (have) these feelings.Why don't you (talk) about these feelings with your family? Ifyour parents are having ____________(problem), you should offer (help). Maybe you could ____________(do) more jobs around the houseso that they have more time for proper munication. Secondly, why don'tyou sit down and municate with your brother? You should explain that youdon't mind him (watch) TV all the time. ____________(however), heshould let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be (good) for you soon.Robert HuntUnit 5Ben could (hear) strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Blackclouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it (feel) like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm (be)in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. (Ben) dadwas putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making surethe flashlights and radio were (work). She also put some candles and (match ) in the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rainbegan to beat (heavy) against the windows. After dinner, theytries (play) a card game, but it was hard (have) fun witha serious storm happening outside. Ben (could) sleep at (one). He finally fell (sleep) when the wind was dying down at around3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with hisfamily and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, (break)windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to helpclean up the neighborhood together. ___________(although) thestorm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closertogether.Unit 6In November 1979, pupils in England were able (watch) a newTV program (call) Monkey. Most of them were hearing this storyfor the _________(one) time. However, this story ______(be) newto Chinese _________(child). The Monkey King or Sun Wu Kong is the maincharacter in the ___________(tradition) Chinese bookJourney to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes ___________(not) even look like a monkey! This is because he can (make) 72 (change) to his shape and size, turning himself into (difference) animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he (can) turn __________(he) into a person. (fight) badpeople, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stickso small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able (make) it big and long.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program (e) out more than 30 years ago,________(west) children became interested in (read) this storybecause the clever Monkey King keeps (fight) ______(help) the weakand never gives up.Unit 7One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and oneof the ____________(popular) places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run along the ____________(southwest) part of China. Of all the (mountain), Qomolangma rises the (high) and is the most famous.It is 8,844.43 ________(meter) high and so is very dangerous (climb). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even moreserious (difficulty) include __________(freeze) weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard _________(take) inair as you get near the top.The (one) people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese teamdid so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japanin 1975.Why do so many (climb) risk their (life)? One of themain reasons is because people want to challenge (them) in the faceof difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should nevergive up (try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be (strong) than the forces of nature.Unit 8When I (one) arrived on this island, I had (something). But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many thingsI can ______(use)---food and drinks, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I (not) lost my life. So I (will)give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down treesand built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day (kill)animals and birds for food. I’m even learning _____(grow) fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another ____(man) feet onthe sand. Who else is on the island? How long have they ______(be)here?Not long after that, I _____(see) some cannibals trying (kill) twomen from a _________(break) ship. One of them died but the other (run) towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now liveswith me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I methim. He is smart and I have already ___________(teach) him some English.Unit 9Ken:The most interesting museum I’ve ever ______(be) to is the Americanputer Museum. They have information about ___________(difference) putersand who__________ (invent) them. The old puters were much __________(big).It’s ____________(believe) that technology has _____________(progress)in such rapid way! I’ve also _________(learn) that there _______(be)a special puter. It could ________(play) chess even ________(good) than humans. I wonder how much more puters________ (be) able _______(do) inthe future.Amy:I’ve recently______(be) to a very___ (usual) museum in India,the International Museum of Toilets. I just ______(can) believe my(eye) when I _______(see) so many different ________(kind) of toiletsthere. The museum __________(teach) people about the historyand_____________ (develop) of toilets. It also __________(encourage) governments and __________(society) groups _________(think) about ways_________ (improve) toilets in the future.Linlin:Last year I_______(go) to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a __________(relax) and__________ (peace) place near a lake. The teaart performances show how________ (make) a perfect cup of teawith_________ (beauty) tea sets.__________(watch) the tea_________(prepare) is just as ___________(enjoy) as drinking thetea__________ (it). I’ve finally __________(realize) why my grandpa loves__________(drink) tea and collecting tea sets.Unit 10My (child) are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boyis already in junior school. As they get bigger our house seems (get) __________(small). So we want (sell)some of our things in a yard _________(sell) and givethe money to a __________(children) home.We have already (clear) out a lot of things from our bedroom.We have decided to each sell five things that we no ________(long) use.My son was quite sad at (one). Although he (have) playedwith his old toys for a long time, he still wanted (keep) them.For example, he has _________(own) a train and railway set since his________(four) birthday, and he played with it almost every week untilhe_____ (be) about seven. And he _______(not) want to lose his toymonkey,_________ (too). He ________(sleep) next to the monkey every nightwhen he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although shealso_________ (feel) sad to part with certain toys.As for me, I ______(not) want to give up my football shirts, but,to be honest, I________ (not) played for a while now. I am getting_______(old), too!。