2015级春季学期综合英语II期末考试题型 (1)

山东省德州市2015届高三上学期2月期末统考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。

第I卷（满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Collect her books.B.Throw away her books.C.Donate her books.2. When does the woman want to go to the museum?A. After shopping.B.Before seeing her mother.C. Right after breakfast.3. How does the man feel about Twitter?A. It's dangerous.B.It's out of date.C.It's helpful.4. What is the woman trying to do?A. Create a game.B.Exercise her brain.C.Send an email.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.A picture.B.The man's brother.C.The woman's hair.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2015—2016学年春季学期期末考试试卷说明: 1．时间：120分钟；分值：150分；2. 本卷分Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷，请将第Ⅰ卷选择题答案填入机读答题卡（共5页）第Ⅰ卷选择题（三部分，共100分）第一部分：听力理解 ( 共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每题1. 5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What will the man have for breakfast?A. Eggs.B. Coffee.C. Bread.How much did the man’s ties cost?A. $32.B. $46.C. $50.What is the man doing?A. Asking the way.B. Helping the woman.C. Ta lking to the secretary.When will the man be free?A. This Friday afternoon.B. Next Friday morning.C. Next Fri day afternoon.What does the man offer to do?A. Find a parking lot.B. Give the man a lift.C. Carry the boxes for the woman.第二节(共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。

兰州大学远程教育2015春季期末考试《大学英语（二）》模拟一、交际用语1. A:Thanks for helping me to carry the baggage.B:___d___.a.No thanks,please.b.I’m glad you like it .c.Please don’t say so.d.You are welcome.2. A:I failed the English exam today.B:____c___.This is not the end of the world.a.Good luck.b.Go ahead.c.Cheer up.d.No problem.3. A:What do you think of the cake?B:_____a___.a.It tastes delicious.b.I don’t know the cake.c.It was a pleasure.d.I like food4. A:I like the movie.B:____a____.a.So do I.b.Nor did I.C.Neither do I. d.So did I.5. A:____b___?B:He is a doctor in a hospital.a.What does your uncle want to do.b.Who is your uncle.c.What is your uncle.d.Where is your uncle now.二、阅读理解Passage1Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”？It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you neer musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a rd are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any otheadio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.. At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.21.If ten people are playing musical chairs，you must begin with ____A___.A. nine chairsB. ten chairsC. eleven chairs22.Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs？ ___D____.A. A pianoB. A radioC. A tape recorderD. A telephone23.The chairs should be put ____D___.A. with the desksB. before the winnerC. all over the roomD. in a line24.When the music starts，the players must ___C____.A. run about the roomB. get downC. walk around the chairsD. sit on the chairs25.Which of the following statements is NOT true？BA. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The winner can sit on the chair.D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner. Question1:What is the author`s purpose in writing this article?To introduce a game called “Musical Chairs”.Passage2My grandfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had aninteresting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France .They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life. The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night! Perhaps that is his secret!26.What kind of life has Jack lived?BA.A short lifeB.An interesting lifeC.A lonely lifeD.A poor life27.Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?AA.KathmanduB.The PyramidsC.The Sahara DesertD.Taj Mahal28.How many times has Jack married?BA.OnceB.TwiceC.Three times29.Where did Jack meet Maria?CA.In IndiaB.In NepalC.In FranceD.in Egypt30.What does Jack do every night?AA.He has a glass of wineB.He goes swimmingC.He hunts lionsD.He rides a camelQuestion2:What is Jack’ssecret of good healh?The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise .Pasaage3An old lady in a plane had a blanket over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide. So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”31. An old lady had ____B_____ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket32. A. She didn’t want to ___A_____ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it33. ______A___ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends34. The old lady had never been ______C___ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital35. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ___A_____ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go home三、完型填空Sare Niccoli, the 17-year-old daughter of a rich textile owner was freed by her kidnappers after “I was treated well ,” the girl told the 40 during the interview, “Biscuits, cakes, often hot food and at times stewed beef.” She said her nearly four months in trouble was spent in a tent pitched “I never42 their faces and when they 43, they changed their voices in nasal tones (speaking ” she said. “ that the only thing they wanted was the money and that they didn’t want to have anything to do with me or my family.”36. A. got B. had C. took D. spent37. A. So B. after C. unless D. if38. A. lot B.amount C.total D.figure39. A. money B. ever C. possibly D. Being40. A. family B. reporters C. police D. Friends41.A. dangerous B. wooded C. kidnapping D. farm42. A. watched B. remembered C. saw D. looked at43. A.cried B.sang C. Spoke ughed44. A. purpose B. average C. holiday D. time45. A. repeating B. doing C. talking D. asking for36~40 DBCBB 41~45 BCCCA五、翻译1.每年都有几百名学生给我发电子邮件询问关于教育的建议。

2015年山东省普通高校（春季）考试英语试题卷一(选择题, 共50分)一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每小题1分，共计30分）1. ----Hi, Tom. ?---- Fine, thanks. And you?A. How are youB. How do you doC. What are you doingD. Who are you2. ----What’s the young lady like at the school gate?---- .A. She is a teacherB. She is 18C. She is beautifulD. She is a friend of mine3. The more you practice, you will be.A. betterB. bestC. the bestD. the better4. ---- Oh! We’ve just missed the 7 o’clock bus·---- . The next bus will come in half an hour.A. Excuse meB. Don’t worryC. Have funD. With pleasure5. It’s very cold outside. You’d better your coat.A. have onB. wearC. put onD. dress6. ---- May I look at your new camera?---- . Here you are. My mother bought it for me last week·A. Of courseB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry7. ---- Please send my Christmas to your grandparents.---- I will. Thank you.A. greetB. greetingC. greetingsD. greets8. ---- Don’t too late, or you will feel tired in class tomorrow.---- I won’t, Mom.A. stay upB. put upC. wake upD. pick up9. ---- Can you help me carry the box upstairs?---- . A. Thanks a lot B. With pleasure C. You’d better not D. Yes, please10. ---- First let me introduce myself. I’m Bill Cart from Canada.---- . A. I’m very sorry B. Nice to meet you C. It’s a pleasure D. Nothing special11. ---- Could you tell me the way the post office?---- Walk straight ahead and turn left at the first crossing.A. forB. onC. atD. to12. ---- Have you ever been to the Great Wall?---- Yes. I there last year.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. go13. ---- Are you ready to order, sir?----- .A. Not at allB. Yes, sit down pleaseC. Sorry, I have no timeD. Yes, a sandwich and a beef14. ---- useful advice the teacher gave us!---- Yes, it has helped us a lot.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a15. you have dreams, something nice will happen.A. UnlessB. As long asC. AlthoughD. As if16. ---- Lovely weather, isn’t it? How about playing football with us?---- . But thanks anyway.A. All rightB. Sorry, I can’tC. That sounds greatD. Don’t mention it17. He doesn’t know he should accept his friend’s suggestion or not.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if18. ---- I’m sorry, I forgot to bring your book.---- .A. No, thanksB. My pleasureC. It doesn’t matterD. I’d love to19. ---- I’ve got high marks in English exam.----Well done, Lily. Your parents must be with you.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfyingD. satisfaction20. ---- The weather report says there will be a storm tomorrow.---- . I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A. What a pity!B. I’m afraid so.C. Sounds good.D. I hope so21. ---- How much should I for this dictionary?---- 120 yuan.A. costB. take C spend D. pay22. Computers in our daily life nowadays.A. will useB. are usedC. have usedD. were used23. ---- Mary, what about the fried chicken?---- It tastes nice, it’s bad for you to eat too much.A. butB. and C or D. so24. ---- Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?---- . I prefer milk.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither25. ---- Mr. Wang isn’t a teacher, is he?---- . He’s taught in our school for 5 years.A. No, he isB. No. he isn’tC. Y es, he isD. Yes, he isn’t26. On weekends, everything in this supermarket is sold at a 5％.A. payB. saleC. accountD. discount27. ---- Do you know where the sales department is?---- It’s on floor.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninthD. a ninth28. Everybody should do something to save water, for it is in the world.A. uselessB. limitedC. rich D convenient29. ---- Is this the school your best friend is studying?---- Yes, it’s a famous school in our country.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose30. ---- Congratulations! Y ou have won the first prize in the English contest.---- . A. Enjoy yourself. B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Good luck二、阅读理解(本题10个小题，每小题2分，共20分)AEveryone has a dream. No matter whether your dream comes true, you’ll never give it up. The students are talking about their dreams. Let’s share some of them.Li Ming (Hunan)：I’m 15. Now I'm studying English in London. I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand many languages.Wu Dong (Guangdong)：I’m a 12-year-old boy. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit the moon some day!Wang Hao (Sichuan)：I’m 16. Before the earthquake on May 12th, 2008, I wanted to be a news reporter. But now I want to be a doctor in the future. I’d like to help all the sick people.Joma (Tibet)：I’m a 14-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours. My dream is to go to Beijing to watch National Flag Raising Ceremony.Wei Hua (Beijing)：I’m 13 years old. I want to invent a machine. It can send things or people from one place to another place far away in a minute．31. What is Li Ming’s dream?A. To invent a language machine.B. To visit the moon.C. To be a doctor.D. To be a news reporter.32. Whose dream is to invent a machine?A. Wu DongB. Wang HaoC. JomaD. Wei Hua33. People in Tibet can get to Beijing in about 48 hours now.A. by trainB. by busC. by planeD. by ship34. Which statement is NOT true?A. Li Ming is studying English in LondonB. Wei Hua comes from Tibet.C. Wu Dong likes traveling.D. Joma wants to go to Beijing.35. The topic of the passage should be “ “.A. A DoctorB. My DreamC. An English TeacherD. Introduce YourselfBMore and more people like cycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. Y ou can cycle to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠式) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. Y ou can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Cycling：●It helps to prevent heart diseases.●It helps to control your weight.●It can improve your mood.●It is healthier than driving.36. From the passage, we know that cycling is becoming very .A. surprisingB. boringC. popularD. expensive37. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you can .A. pollute the environme nt aroundB. find something you didn’t noticeC. find it difficult to park your bikeD. not benefit from cycling38. If you travel with a folding bike, it can .A. be carried onto an airplane if permittedB. be taken onto a trainC. be packed in a suitcaseD. all the above39. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Cycling can help to protect the environment.B. Cycling can improve your mood.C. Safety rules of Cycling.D. You may lose weight by cycling．40. The writer wants to tell us .A. we should cycle more instead of driving carsB. driving cars is healthier than riding bikesC. riding a bike pollutes your neighborhoodD. common bikes are welcomed by all airlines卷二(非选择题，共30分)三、根据情景内容补全对话(本题10个空，每空只填一词，每词1分，共10分)41. ---- May I have your ?---- Just call me John。

2014-2015春中二英语试题(含答案1)DEven so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery (风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italiansescaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has mad e the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化).Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

山东省2015年4月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试卷[14学分] （课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟）本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题；选择题50分，非选择题50分，满分100分；考试时间150分钟。

将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上，否则不计分。

I．Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each time)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

错涂，多涂或未涂均无分。

1．Other____one sister,she has no close relatives．A．Than B．But C．to D．For 2．He required that he____to the front．A．was sent B．sent C．be sent D．to send 3．She____her husband by ten years．A．deserted B．DisplayedC．pursued D．Survived4．Have you any____to mark upon my article？ments B．imagesC．memories D．orders5．A few children are able to keep this curiosity and their mental independence alive____the educational system of their country．A．however B．in spiteC．despite D．instead6．There may be a college of liberal arts____humanities,social science,and mathematics are taught．A．which B．whereC．that D．what7．Adios telephones, and telephones are ______ by which man has extended the range of his senses of hearing and speech．A．ways B．meansC．accesses D．what8．In Chain, nearly all young mothers are employed outside the home, with their numbers ______ as they approach middle age．A．decreased B．DecreasesC．decrease D．decreasing9．It seemed that she was born to succeed and was ______ willing to sacrifice herself in the name of achievement．A．more than B．other than C．rather than D．less than 10．If time management were the answer, surely the sheer abundance of good ideas ______ make a bg difference now．A．have had B．had C．have D．would have II．Close (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

临沂市2015年职业学校春季高第二次模拟英语试卷时间：60分钟总分：80分第I卷（选择题，共50分）一、英语知识运用（本大题共30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。

）1.More and more people think English is useful language in the world.A. aB. anC. theD. \2. --- It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous .--- You can make it !A. Congratulations!B. Have a good time.C.Look out !D. Take it easy .3. Mr. Wang is a(an) man . He never tells lies.A.humorousB. generousC. honestD. handsome4. There is__________ with his car.A. anything wrongB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. wrong something5. ---Hello, may I speak to John, please? ---A. It’s me. Who are you?B. I’m. Who’s that?C. Who’s calling? This Tony.D. Yes. Speaking.6. The sea covers of the earth .A. three fourthB. three fourthsC. three fourD. three fours7. The bus had left, he ______ go to school on foot.A. couldB. mightC. has toD. had to8. --- Which do you like better ,math or physics ?--- . I’m interested in them and quite good at them .A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. All9. ---Let’s stay at home , _____ ? --- Good idea .A will you. B. won’t you C. shall we D. do you10. The you study, the mistakes you will make.A. more careful; fewerB. more careful; lessC. more carefully; fewerD. most carefully; fewer11. Uncle Wang is a friend of . He is reading newspaper now.A. me; today’sB. my father’s; today’sC. my father; todayD. mine; today12. Please pass me the book _____cover is red.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who’s13. I’ll tell you as soon as he ______ back tomorrow.A. comeB. will comeC. comesD. came14. It depends on ________ he’s ready or not .A. ifB. whetherC. whatD. which15. ---How heavily it raining !---What a pity! We have to our sports meeting .A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put off16. The girl applied ______ the position ______a teacher .A. for, toB. for, asC. to, forD. to, to17. They are making a travel plan ______ their holidays to JinanA. spendB. spendsC. to spendD. spent18. ---TV says there will be a storm tomorrow .--- . I’m going to go climbing with my classmates .A.Bad luckB. I’m afraid soC. Sounds goodD. I hope so19.Can you give me some on how to learn English well ?A. suggestionsB.messagesC. informationsD. advices20. Great changes ______ in recent years.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. have take placeD. were take place21. --- Would you like ________ some wine ?---No，thanks．I don't feel like________ anything now ．A．having ，drinking B．to have ,to drinkC．having，to drink D. to have ,drinking22. More trees next year to make the city greener .A. are plantedB. will plantC. will be plantedD. would be planted23.We should learn how to stop water , for it is limited in the world .A. to wasteB. wasteC. wastingD. to be wasted24. --- will the party start ? ---In two hours.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How often25. ---Do you mind if we play cards here ?--- . There’s a sign that says “Quiet” .A. I’d love toB. Go aheadC. Sure notD. Better not26. Reading books in bed________ bad for our eyes.A. areB. isC. amD. be27. ---Could you tell me ? --- Sure. He’s a mechanic .A. where is your fatherB. where does your father doC. where your father isD. what your father is28. the coach’s help ,we won the football match .A. According toB. Thanks forC. Thanks toD. In order to29. ---Lucy doesn’t like dancing. --- _____ do I.A. \B. SoC. NeitherD. And30. If there is a fire in a building, you should find the________ to leave quickly.A. EXITB. TOILETC. NO PARKINGD. NO SMOKING二.阅读理解(本大题共10个小题，每小题2分，共20分。

大学英语第二教学部2015级全新版大学英语（二）(期末考试)口语话题、题型、时间、形式和范围说明（讨论稿）一、考试的题型与考试时间：1）考试题型有小组讨论和个人词组造句和翻译共两部分；2）小组讨论部分是：对评委给定的话题进行小组讨论；个人词组造句和翻译部分为4个词组造句和2句中译英翻译；3）小组讨论部分的考试时间为：三人组2分15秒；四人组3分钟；五人组3分45秒。

4）个人词组造句和翻译部分的考试时间：4个词组造句和2句中译英翻译考试时间共为36秒；二、考试的形式：1）下沙校区主要以四人小组为主，特殊情况下可以设三人小组或五人小组；2）首先小组讨论考试，然后进行个人部分也就是词组造句和句子中译英翻译考试；三、考试范围：1. Single Work1)Translation范围：Book 2, Unit1—Unit6, Text A课后习题中的翻译练习。

2)Phrases— sentence making范围：Book 2, Unit1—Unit6, Text A和Text B生词表中的短语。

2. Group Work <范围：与课文相关的Topics (book2 unit 1-unit 6) >1)Do you think creativity is important to college students? How can college students fostercreativity? （U1）2)What do you know about different approaches to learning in China and the West? Are someapproaches superior to others? （U1）3)If you should become a millionaire one day, would you still live a simple life and why? （U2）4)What do you think is the most important thing in life? Health, wealth or whatever? （U2）5)Is there a generation gap between you and your parents? What do you think are the main causes ofthe generation gap? （U3）6)What can be done to bridge the gap between the generations? （U3）7)What do you think are the positive and the negative effects of a virtual life? （U4）8)Do you think the Internet will isolate you from the real world? （U4）9)Dreaming and hard work, which is more important to a person’s success? Why? （U5）10)What were the obstacles that you have been faced with in your life and how did you overcomesuch difficulties? （U5）11)What do you think of Chairman Mao’s famous saying that wo men can hold up half the sky?（U6）12)Talk about the social status of women in your part of the country. （U6）翻译造句Unit 1not in the leastfind one’s wayon occasionThrow light onIn due courseMake up forIn retrospectCome to sb’s rescueWork on/atOn one hand ...on the other handPick upLock upKeep track ofOn demandFrom sb’s point of viewGo on vacationThink twiceFall apartEnd up (doing sth)1. 背离传统需要很大的勇气。

2015年山东省普通高校（春季）考试英语试题卷一 (选择题, 共50分)一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每小题1分，共计30分）1. ----Hi, Tom. ?---- Fine, thanks. And you?A. How are youB. How do you doC. What are you doingD. Who are you2. ----What’s the young lady like at the school gate?---- .A. She is a teacherB. She is 18C. She is beautifulD. She is a friend of mine3. The more you practice, you will be.A. betterB. bestC. the bestD. the better4. ---- Oh! We’ve just missed the 7 o’clock bus·---- . The next bus will come in half an hour.A. Excuse meB. Don’t worryC. Have funD. With pleasure5. It’s very cold outside. You’d better your coat.A. have onB. wearC. put onD. dress6. ---- May I look at your new camera?---- . Here you are. My mother bought it for me last week·A. Of courseB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry7. ---- Please send my Christmas to your grandparents.---- I will. Thank you.A. greetB. greetingC. greetingsD. greets8. ---- Don’t too late, or you will feel tired in class tomorrow.---- I won’t, Mom.A. stay upB. put upC. wake upD. pick up9. ---- Can you help me carry the box upstairs?---- . A. Thanks a lot B. With pleasure C. You’d better not D. Yes, please10. ---- First let me introduce myself. I’m Bill Cart from Canada.---- . A. I’m very sorry B. Nice to meet you C. It’s a pleasure D. Nothing special11. ---- Could you tell me the way the post office?---- Walk straight ahead and turn left at the first crossing.A. forB. onC. atD. to12. ---- Have you ever been to the Great Wall?---- Yes. I there last year.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. go13. ---- Are you ready to order, sir?----- .A. Not at allB. Yes, sit down pleaseC. Sorry, I have no timeD. Yes, a sandwich and a beef14. ---- useful advice the teacher gave us!---- Yes, it has helped us a lot.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a15. you have dreams, something nice will happen.A. UnlessB. As long asC. AlthoughD. As if16. ---- Lovely weather, isn’t it? How about playing football with us?---- . But thanks anyway.A. All rightB. Sorry, I can’tC. That sounds greatD. Don’t mention it17. He doesn’t know he should accept his friend’s suggestion or not.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if18. ---- I’m sorry, I forgot to bring your book.---- .A. No, thanksB. My pleasureC. It doesn’t matterD. I’d love to19. ---- I’ve got high marks in English exam.----Well done, Lily. Your parents must be with you.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfyingD. satisfaction20. ---- The weather report says there will be a storm tomorrow.---- . I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A. What a pity!B. I’m afraid so.C. Sounds good.D. I hope so21. ---- How much should I for this dictionary?---- 120 yuan.A. costB. take C spend D. pay22. Computers in our daily life nowadays.A. will useB. are usedC. have usedD. were used23. ---- Mary, what about the fried chicken?---- It tastes nice, it’s bad for you to eat too much.A. butB. and C or D. so24. ---- Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?---- . I prefer milk.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither25. ---- Mr. Wang isn’t a teacher, is he?---- . He’s taught in our school for 5 years.A. No, he isB. No. he isn’tC. Y es, he isD. Yes, he isn’t26. On weekends, everything in this supermarket is sold at a 5％ .A. payB. saleC. accountD. discount27. ---- Do you know where the sales department is?---- It’s on floor.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninthD. a ninth28. Everybody should do something to save water, for it is in the world.A. uselessB. limitedC. rich D convenient29. ---- Is this the school your best friend is studying?---- Yes, it’s a famous school in our country.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose30. ---- Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the English contest.---- . A. Enjoy yourself. B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Good luck 二、阅读理解 (本题10个小题，每小题2分，共20分)AEveryone has a dream. No matter whether your dream comes true, you’ll never give itup. The students are talking about their dreams. Let’s share some of them.Li Ming (Hunan)：I’m 15. Now I'm studying English in London. I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand many languages.Wu Dong (Guangdong)：I’m a 12-year-old boy. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit the moon some day!Wang Hao (Sichuan)：I’m 16. Before the earthquake on May 12th, 2008, I wanted to be a news reporter. But now I want to be a doctor in the future. I’d like to help all the sick people.Joma (Tibet)：I’m a 14-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours. My dream is to go to Beijing to watch National Flag Raising Ceremony.Wei Hua (Beijing)：I’m 13 years old. I want to invent a machine. It can send things or people from one place to another place far away in a minute．31. What is Li Ming’s dream?A. To invent a language machine.B. To visit the moon.C. To be a doctor.D. To be a news reporter.32. Whose dream is to invent a machine?A. Wu DongB. Wang HaoC. JomaD. Wei Hua33. People in Tibet can get to Beijing in about 48 hours now.A. by trainB. by busC. by planeD. by ship34. Which statement is NOT true?A. Li Ming is studying English in LondonB. Wei Hua comes from Tibet.C. Wu Dong likes traveling.D. Joma wants to go to Beijing.35. The topic of the passage should be “ “.A. A DoctorB. My DreamC. An English TeacherD. Introduce YourselfBMore and more people like cycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can cycle to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠式) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Cycling：● It helps to prevent heart diseases.● It helps to control your weight.● It can improve your mood.● It is healthier than driving.36. From the passage, we know that cycling is becoming very .A. surprisingB. boringC. popularD. expensive37. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you can .A. pollute the environme nt aroundB. find something you didn’t noticeC. find it difficult to park your bikeD. not benefit from cycling38. If you travel with a folding bike, it can .A. be carried onto an airplane if permittedB. be taken onto a trainC. be packed in a suitcaseD. all the above39. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Cycling can help to protect the environment.B. Cycling can improve your mood.C. Safety rules of Cycling.D. You may lose weight by cycling．40. The writer wants to tell us .A. we should cycle more instead of driving carsB. driving cars is healthier than riding bikesC. riding a bike pollutes your neighborhoodD. common bikes are welcomed by all airlines卷二 (非选择题，共30分)三、根据情景内容补全对话 (本题10个空，每空只填一词，每词1分，共10分)41. ---- May I have your ?---- Just call me John。

2015年山东省春季高考英语试题及答案满分80分，考试时间60分钟本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分卷一 (选择题, 共50分)一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每小题1分，共计30分）1. ----Hi, Tom. ?---- Fine, thanks. And you?A. How are youB. How do you doC. What are you doingD. Who are you2. ----What’s the young lady like at the school gate?---- .A. She is a teacherB. She is 18C. She is beautifulD. She is a friend of mine3. The more you practice, you will be.A. betterB. bestC. the bestD. the better4. ---- Oh! We’ve just missed the 7 o’clock bus·---- . The next bus will come in half an hour.A. Excuse meB. Don’t worryC. Have funD. With pleasure5. It’s very cold outside. You’d better your coat.A. have onB. wearC. put onD. dress6. ---- May I look at your new camera?---- . Here you are. My mother bought it for me last week·A. Of courseB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry7. ---- Please send my Christmas to your grandparents.---- I will. Thank you.A. greetB. greetingC. greetingsD. greets8. ---- Don’t too late, or you will feel tired in class tomorrow.---- I won’t, Mom.A. stay upB. put upC. wake upD. pick up9. ---- Can you help me carry the box upstairs?---- . A. Thanks a lot B. With pleasure C. You’d better not D. Yes, please10. ---- First let me introduce myself. I’m Bill Cart from Canada.---- . A. I’m very sorry B. Nice to meet you C. It’s a pleasure D. Nothing special11. ---- Could you tell me the way the post office?---- Walk straight ahead and turn left at the first crossing.A. forB. onC. atD. to12. ---- Have you ever been to the Great Wall?---- Yes. I there last year.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. go13. ---- Are you ready to order, sir?----- .A. Not at allB. Yes, sit down pleaseC. Sorry, I have no timeD. Yes, a sandwich and a beef14. ---- useful advice the teacher gave us!---- Yes, it has helped us a lot.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a15. you have dreams, something nice will happen.A. UnlessB. As long asC. AlthoughD. As if16. ---- Lovely weather, isn’t it? How about playing football with us?---- . But thanks anyway.A. All rightB. Sorry, I can’tC. That sounds greatD. Don’t mention it17. He doesn’t know he should accept his friend’s suggestion or not.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if18. ---- I’m sorry, I forgot to bring your book.---- .A. No, thanksB. My pleasureC. It do esn’t matterD. I’d love to19. ---- I’ve got high marks in English exam.----Well done, Lily. Your parents must be with you.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfyingD. satisfaction20. ---- The weather report says there will be a storm tomorrow.---- . I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A. What a pity!B. I’m afraid so.C. Sounds good.D. I hope so21. ---- How much should I for this dictionary?---- 120 yuan.A. costB. take C spend D. pay22. Computers in our daily life nowadays.A. will useB. are usedC. have usedD. were used23. ---- Mary, what about the fried chicken?---- It tastes nice, it’s bad for you to eat too much.A. butB. and C or D. so24. ---- Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?---- . I prefer milk.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither25. ---- Mr. Wang isn’t a teacher, i s he?2015年山东省春季高考英语试题第1页共1 页---- . He’s taught in our school for 5 years.A. No, he isB. No. he isn’tC. Y es, he isD. Yes, he isn’t26. On weekends, everything in this supermarket is sold at a 5％ .A. payB. saleC. accountD. discount27. ---- Do you know where the sales department is?---- It’s on floor.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninthD. a ninth28. Everybody should do something to save water, for it is in the world.A. uselessB. limitedC. rich D convenient29. ---- Is this the school your best friend is studying?---- Yes, it’s a famous school in our country.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose30. ---- Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the English contest.---- . A. Enjoy yourself. B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Good luck二、阅读理解 (本题10个小题，每小题2分，共20分)AEveryone has a dream. No matter whether your dream comes true, you’ll never give it up. The students are talking about their dreams. Let’s share some of them.Li Ming (Hunan)：I’m 15. Now I'm studying English in London. I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand many languages.Wu Dong (Guangdong)：I’m a 12-year-old boy. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit the moon some day!Wang Hao (Sichuan)：I’m 16. Before the earthquake on May 12th, 2008, I wanted to be a news reporter. But now I want to be a doctor in the future. I’d like to help all the sick people.Joma (Tibet)：I’m a 14-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours. My dream is to go to Beijing to watch National Flag Raising Ceremony.Wei Hua (Beijing)：I’m 13 years old. I want to invent a machine. It can send things or people from one place to another place far away in a minute．31. What is Li Ming’s dream?A. To invent a language machine.B. To visit the moon.C. To be a doctor.D. To be a news reporter.32. Whose dream is to invent a machine?A. Wu DongB. Wang HaoC. JomaD. Wei Hua33. People in Tibet can get to Beijing in about 48 hours now.A. by trainB. by busC. by planeD. by ship34. Which statement is NOT true?A. Li Ming is studying English in LondonB. Wei Hua comes from Tibet.C. Wu Dong likes traveling.D. Joma wants to go to Beijing.35. The topic of the passage should be “ “.A. A DoctorB. My DreamC. An English TeacherD. Introduce YourselfBMore and more people like cycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can cycle to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠式) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Cycling：● It helps to prevent heart diseases.● It helps to control your weight.● It can improve your mood.● It is healthier than driving.36. From the passage, we know that cycling is becoming very .A. surprisingB. boringC. popularD. expensive37. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you can .A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didn’t noticeC. find it difficult to park your bikeD. not benefit from cycling38. If you travel with a folding bike, it can .A. be carried onto an airplane if permittedB. be taken onto a trainC. be packed in a suitcaseD. all the above39. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Cycling can help to protect the environment.B. Cycling can improve your mood.C. Safety rules of Cycling.D. You may lose weight by cycling．40. The writer wants to tell us .A. we should cycle more instead of driving carsB. driving cars is healthier than riding bikesC. riding a bike pollutes your neighborhoodD. common bikes are welcomed by all airlines2015年山东省春季高考英语试题第2页共2 页卷二 (非选择题，共30分)三、根据情景内容补全对话 (本题10个空，每空只填一词，每词1分，共10分)卷二（非选择题，共30分）三、根据情景内容补全对话（本题10个空，每孔只填一词，每词一分，共10分）41.——May I have your ________ ?——Just call me John.42. ——What’s your ____________ sport?——I like playing tennis.43. ——What do you __________ __________ the film ?——It’s very interesting.44.(The secretary is answering the phone.)Secretary:Hello,Sunshine Company.Alice:Hello!Could I __________ ____________ Li Xin ,please?Secretary:Sorry,she can’come to the phone at the moment .Canyou call later?Alice :I’m afraid I can’t.Could I leave a ____________?Secretary:OK.____________ the line ,please.I’ll get a pen .... Well,who’s that?Alice : ___________ is Alice,her partner.I just want to tell her I’ve sent her an e-mailSecretary:I’ve got it .I’ll tell her as soon as she comes back.Alice :Thanks you very much.Secretary:You are _______________.四、职场应用（本题两个任务，共20分）假设你是ABC公司的人力资源部经理Helen，公司需要招聘一名经理助理，请你根据公司的招聘要求和三名应聘者的个人信息，选出最佳的应聘者。

2015年山东省普通高校（春季）考试英语试题卷一 (选择题, 共50分)一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每小题1分，共计30分）1. ----Hi, Tom. ?---- Fine, thanks. And you?A. How are youB. How do you doC. What are you doingD. Who are you2. ----What’s the young lady like at the school gate?---- .A. She is a teacherB. She is 18C. She is beautifulD. She is a friend of mine3. The more you practice, you will be.A. betterB. bestC. the bestD. the better4. ---- Oh! We’ve just missed the 7 o’clock bus·---- . The next bus will come in half an hour.A. Excuse meB. Don’t worryC. Have funD. With pleasure5. It’s very cold outside. You’d better your coat.A. have onB. wearC. put onD. dress6. ---- May I look at your new camera?---- . Here you are. My mother bought it for me last week·A. Of courseB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry7. ---- Please send my Christmas to your grandparents.---- I will. Thank you.A. greetB. greetingC. greetingsD. greets8. ---- Don’t too late, or you will feel tired in class tomorrow.---- I won’t, Mom.A. stay upB. put upC. wake upD. pick up9. ---- Can you help me carry the box upstairs?---- . A. Thanks a lot B. With pleasure C. You’d better not D. Yes, please10. ---- First let me introduce myself. I’m Bill Cart from Canada.---- . A. I’m very sorry B. Nice to meet you C. It’s a pleasure D. Nothing special11. ---- Could you tell me the way the post office?---- Walk straight ahead and turn left at the first crossing.A. forB. onC. atD. to12. ---- Have you ever been to the Great Wall?---- Yes. I there last year.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. go13. ---- Are you ready to order, sir?----- .A. Not at allB. Yes, sit down pleaseC. Sorry, I have no timeD. Yes, a sandwich and a beef14. ---- useful advice the teacher gave us!---- Yes, it has helped us a lot.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a15. you have dreams, something nice will happen.A. UnlessB. As long asC. AlthoughD. As if16. ---- Lovely weather, isn’t it? How about playing football with us?---- . But thanks anyway.A. All rightB. Sorry, I can’tC. That sounds greatD. Don’t mention it17. He doesn’t know he should accept his friend’s suggestion or not.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if18. ---- I’m sorry, I forgot to bring your book.---- .A. No, thanksB. My pleasureC. It doesn’t matterD. I’d love to19. ---- I’ve got high marks in English exam.----Well done, Lily. Your parents must be with you.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfyingD. satisfaction20. ---- The weather report says there will be a storm tomorrow.---- . I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A. What a pity!B. I’m afraid so.C. Sounds good.D. I hope so21. ---- How much should I for this dictionary?---- 120 yuan.A. costB. take C spend D. pay22. Computers in our daily life nowadays.A. will useB. are usedC. have usedD. were used23. ---- Mary, what about the fried chicken?---- It tastes nice, it’s bad for you to eat too much.A. butB. and C or D. so24. ---- Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?---- . I prefer milk.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither25. ---- Mr. Wang isn’t a teacher, is he?---- . He’s taught in our school for 5 years.A. No, he isB. No. he isn’tC. Y es, he isD. Yes, he isn’t26. On weekends, everything in this supermarket is sold at a 5％ .A. payB. saleC. accountD. discount27. ---- Do you know where the sales department is?---- It’s on floor.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninthD. a ninth28. Everybody should do something to save water, for it is in the world.A. uselessB. limitedC. rich D convenient29. ---- Is this the school your best friend is studying?---- Yes, it’s a famous school in our country.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose30. ---- Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the English contest.---- . A. Enjoy yourself. B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Good luck 二、阅读理解 (本题10个小题，每小题2分，共20分)AEveryone has a dream. No matter whether your dream comes true, you’ll never give itup. The students are talking about their dreams. Let’s share some of them.Li Ming (Hunan)：I’m 15. Now I'm studying English in London. I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand many languages.Wu Dong (Guangdong)：I’m a 12-year-old boy. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit the moon some day!Wang Hao (Sichuan)：I’m 16. Before the earthquake on May 12th, 2008, I wanted to be a news reporter. But now I want to be a doctor in the future. I’d like to help all the sick people.Joma (Tibet)：I’m a 14-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours. My dream is to go to Beijing to watch National Flag Raising Ceremony.Wei Hua (Beijing)：I’m 13 years old. I want to invent a machine. It can send things or people from one place to another place far away in a minute．31. What is Li Ming’s dream?A. To invent a language machine.B. To visit the moon.C. To be a doctor.D. To be a news reporter.32. Whose dream is to invent a machine?A. Wu DongB. Wang HaoC. JomaD. Wei Hua33. People in Tibet can get to Beijing in about 48 hours now.A. by trainB. by busC. by planeD. by ship34. Which statement is NOT true?A. Li Ming is studying English in LondonB. Wei Hua comes from Tibet.C. Wu Dong likes traveling.D. Joma wants to go to Beijing.35. The topic of the passage should be “ “.A. A DoctorB. My DreamC. An English TeacherD. Introduce YourselfBMore and more people like cycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can cycle to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠式) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Cycling：● It helps to prevent heart diseases.● It helps to control your weight.● It can improve your mood.● It is healthier than driving.36. From the passage, we know that cycling is becoming very .A. surprisingB. boringC. popularD. expensive37. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you can .。

2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）真题Section I Use of EnglishDirections：Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with-- or even looking at-- a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they cling to their phones, even without a 1 on a subway.It’s a sad reality-- our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings-- because there’s 2 to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you .But you wouldn’t know it, 3 into your phone. This universal protection sends the 4 : “Please don’t approach me. ”What is it that makes us feel we need to hide 5 our screens?One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, an executive mental coach. We fear rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 as “weird”. We fear we’ll be 7 . We fear we’ll be disruptive.Strangers are inherently 8 to us, so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this uneasiness, we 10 to our phones. “Phones become our security blanket,” Wortmann says. “They are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 .”But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn’t 12 so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do the unthinkable: Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow 14 . “When Dr. Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same train station to 15 how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their 16 would be more pleasant if they sat on their own, ”The New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didn’t expect a positive experience, after they 17 with the experiment, “not a single person reported having been embarrassed.”18 , these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections. It’s that 20 ; Talking to strangers can make you feel connected.1. [A] signal [B] permit [C] ticket [D] record2. [A] nothing [B] little [C] another [D] much3. [A] beaten [B] guided [C] plugged [D] brought4. [A] sign [B] code [C] notice [D] message5. [A] under [B] behind [C] beyond [D] from6. [A] misapplied [B] mismatched [C] misadjusted [D] misinterpreted7. [A] replaced [B] fired [C] judged [D] delayed8. [A] unreasonable [B] ungrateful [C] unconventional [D] unfamiliar9. [A] comfortable [B] confident [C] anxious [D] angry10. [A] attend [B] point [C] take [D] turn11. [A] dangerous [B] mysterious [C] violent [D] boring12. [A] hurt [B] resist [C] bend [D] decay13. [A] lecture [B] conversation [C] debate [D] negotiation14. [A] passengers [B] employees [C] researchers [D] trainees15. [A] reveal [B] choose [C] predict [D] design16. [A] voyage [B] ride [C] walk [D] flight17. [A] went through [B] did away [C] caught up [D] put up18. [A] In turn [B] In fact [C] In particular [D] In consequence19. [A] unless [B] since [C] if [D] whereas20. [A] funny [B] logical [C] simple [D] rareSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (40points)Text 1A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work. Researchers measured people’s cortisol, which is a stress marker, while they were at work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be a palace of refuge.“Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home,” writes one of the researchers, Sarah Damaske. In fact women even say they feel better at work, she notes,” Itis men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work.” Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents. This is why people who work outside the home have better health.What the study doesn’t measure is whether people are still doing work when they’re at home, whether it is household work or work brought home from the office. For many men, the end of the workday is a time to kick back. For women who stay home, they never get to leave the office. And for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks. With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace in making adjustments for working women, it`s mot surprising that women are more stressed at home.But it`s not just a gender thing. At work, people pretty much know what they`re supposed to be doing: working, making money, doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income. The bargain is very pure: Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee draws out life-sustaining moola.On the home front, however, people have no such clarity. Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out. There are a lot of tasks to be done, there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-- your family-- have no clear rewards for their labor; they need to be talked into it, or if they`re teenagers, threatened with complete removal of all electronic devices. Plus, they`re your family. You cannot fire your family. You never really get to go home from home.So it`s not surprising that people are more stressed at home. No only are the tasks apparently infinite, the co-workers are much harder to motivate.21. According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home_________.[A] offered greater relaxation than the workplace[B] was an ideal place for stress measurement[C] generated more stress than the workplace[D] was an unrealistic place for relaxation22. According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?[A] Childless wives.[B] Working mothers.[C] Childless husbands.[D] Working fathers.23. The blurring of working woman’s roles refers to the fact that_________.[A] it is difficult for them to leave their office[B] their home is also a place for kicking back[C] there is often much housework left behind[D] they are both bread winners and housewives24. The word “moola”(Line4, Para.4) most probably means_________.[A] skills[B] energy[C] earnings[D] nutrition25. The home front differs from the workplace in that_________.[A] division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut[B] home is hardly a cozier working environment[C] household tasks are generally more motivating[D] family labor is often adequately rewardedText 2For years, studies have found that first-generation college students-- those who do not have a parent with a college degree-- lag other students on a range of education achievement factors. Their grades are lower and their dropout rates are higher. But since such students are most likely to advance economically if they succeed in higher education, colleges and universities have pushed for decades to recruit more of them. This has created “a paradox” in that recruiting first-generation students, but then watching many of them fail, means that higher education has “continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close” an achievement gap based on social class, according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal Psychological Science.But the article is quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem, suggesting that an approach (which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program) can close 63 percent of the achievement gap (measured by such factors as grades) between first-generation and other students.The authors of the paper are from different universities, and their findings are based on a study involving 147 students(who completed the project) at an unnamed private university. First generation was defined as not having a parent with a four-year college degree. Most of the first-generation students (59.1 percent) were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need, while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with at least one parent with a four-year degree.Their thesis-- that a relatively modest intervention could have a big impact-- was based on the view that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students. They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.Many first-generation students “struggle to navigate the middle-class culture of higher education, learn the ‘rules of the game,’ and take advantage of college resources,” they write. And this becomes more of a problem when colleges don’t talk about the class advantages and disadvantages of different groups of students. “Because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students’ educational experiences, many first-generation students lack insight about why they are struggling and do not understand how students ‘like them’ can improve.”26. Recruiting more first-generation students has ________.[A] reduced their dropout rates[B] narrowed the achievement gap[C] depressed college students[D] missed its original purpose27. The authors of the research article are optimistic because ________.[A] their findings appeal to students[B] the recruiting rate has increased[C] the problem is solvable[D] their approach is costless28. The study suggests that most first-generation students ________.[A] study at private universities[B] are from single-parent families[C] are in need of financial support[D] have failed their college29. The authors of the paper believe that first-generation students ________.[A] are actually indifferent to the achievement gap[B] can have a potential influence on other students[C] may lack opportunities to apply for research projects[D] are inexperienced in handling their issues at college30. We may infer from the last paragraph that ________.[A] universities often reject the culture of the middle-class[B] colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question[C] social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences[D] students are usually to blame for their lack of resourcesText 3Even in traditional offices, “the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago,” said Harvard Business School professor Nancy Koehn. She started spinning off examples. “If you and I parachuted back to Fortune 500 companies in 1990, we would see much less frequent use of terms like journey, mission, passion. There were goals, there were strategies, there were objectives, but we didn’t talk about ener gy; we didn’t talk about passion. ”Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very “team”-oriented-- and not by coincidence. “Let`s not forget sports-- in male-dominated corporate America, it`s still a big deal. It`s not explicitly conscious; it`s the idea that I`m a coach, and you`re my team, and we`re in this together. There are lots and lots of CEOs in very different companies, but most think of themselves as coaches and this is their team and they want to win.”These terms are also intended to infuse work with meaning-- and, as Khurana points out, increase allegiance to the firm. “ You have the importation of terminology that historically used to be associated with non-profit organizations and religious organizations: Terms like vision, values, passion, and purpose,” said Khurana.This new focus on personal fulfillment can help keep employees motivated amid increasingly loud debates over work-life balance. The “mommy wars” of the 1990s are still going on today, prompting arguments about why women still can’t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg’s Lean In, whose title has become a buzzword in its own right. Terms like unplug, offline, life-hack, bandwidth, and capacity are all about setting boundaries between the office and the home. But ifyour work is your “passion” , you’ll be more likely to devote yourself to it, even if that means going home for dinner and then working long after the kids are in bed.But this seems to be the irony of office speak: Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorbs it. As Nunberg said, “You can get people to think it ‘s nonsense at the same time that you buy into it.” In a workplace that’s fundamentally indifferent to your life and its meaning, office speak can help youfigure out how you relate to your work-- and how your work defines who you are.31. According to Nancy Koehn, office language has become _______.[A] more objective[B] less energetic[C] more emotional[D] less strategic32. “Team”-oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to _______.[A] sports culture[B] gender difference[C] historical incidents[D] athletic executives33. Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to _______.[A] promote company image[B] strengthen employee loyalty[C] foster corporate cooperation[D] revive historical terms34. It can be inferred that Lean In _______.[A] voices for working women[B] appeals to passionate workaholics[C] triggers debates among mommies[D] praises motivated employees35. Which of the following statements is true about office speak?[A] Managers admire it but avoid it.[B] Linguists believe it to be nonsense.[C] Companies find it to be fundamental.[D] Regular people mock it but accept it.Text 4Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs the Labor Department reported for June, along with the drop in the unemployment rate 6.1 percent, as good news. And they were right. For now it appears the economy is creating jobs at a decent pace. We still have a long way to go to get back to full employment, but at least we are now finally moving forward at a faster pace.However, there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked. There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time. This figure is now 830,000 (4.4 percent) above its year ago level.Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare, it is worth making an important distinction. Many people who work part-time jobs actually want full-time jobs. They take part-time work because this is all they can get. An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market and it means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet.There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down. Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession, but it is down by 640,000 (7.9percent) from its year ago level.We know the difference between voluntary and involuntary part-time employment because people tell us. The survey used by the Labor Department asks people if they worked less than 35 hours in the reference week. If the answer is “yes”, they are classified as working part-time. The survey then asks whether they worked less than 35 hours in that week because they wanted to work less than full time or because they had no choice. They are only classified as voluntary part-time workers if they tell the survey taker they chose to work less than 35 hours a week.The issue of voluntary part-time relates to Obamacare because one of the main purposes was to allow people to get insurance outside of employment. For many people, especially those with serious health conditions or family members with serious health conditions, before Obamacare the only way to get insurance was through a job that provided health conditions.However, Obamacare has allowed more than 12 million people to either get insurance through Medicaid or the exchanges. These are people who may previously have felt the need to get a full-time job that provided insurance in order tocover themselves and their families. With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance.36. Which part of the jobs picture was neglected?[A] The prospect of a thriving job market.[B] The increase of voluntary part-time jobs.[C] The possibility of full employment.[D] The acceleration of job creation.37. Many people work part-time because they _______.[A] feel that is enough to make ends meet[B] cannot get their hands on full-time market[C] haven’t seen the weakness of the market[D] prefer part-time jobs to full-time jobs38. Involuntary part-time employment in the US _______.[A] shows a general tendency of decline[B] is harder to acquire than one year ago[C] satisfies the real need of the jobless[D] is lower than before the recession39. It can be learned that with Obamacare,________.[A] it is no longer easy for part-timers to get insurance[B] employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance[C] it is still challenging to get insurance for family members[D] full-time employment is still essential for insurance40. The text mainly discusses _______.[A] Obamacare’s trouble[B] part-timer classification[C] insurance through Medicaid[D] employment in the USPart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each numbered paragraph (41-45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] You are not alone[B] Don’t fear responsibility for your life[C] Pave your own unique path[D] Most of your fears are unreal[E] Think about the present moment[F] Experience helps you grow[G] There are many things to be grateful forSome Old Truths to Help You Overcome Tough TimesUnfortunately, life is not a bed of roses. We are going through life facing sad experiences. Moreover, we are grieving various kinds of loss: a friendship, a romantic relationship or a house. Hard times may hold you down at what usually seems like the most inopportune time, but you should remember that they won’t last forever.When our time of mourning is over, we press forward, stronger with a greater understanding and respect for life. Furthermore, these losses make us mature and eventually move us toward future opportunities for growth and happiness. I want to share these old truths I’ve learned along the way.41.Fear is both useful and harmful. This normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it. Unfortunately, people create inner barriers with a help of exaggerating fears. My favorite actor Will Smith once said, “Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.” I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination.42.If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about the past, try to focus on the present moment. Many of us are weighed down by the past or anxious about the future. You may feel guilt over your past, but you are poisoning the present with the things and circumstances you cannot change. Value the present moment and remember how fortunate you are to be alive. Enjoy the beauty of the world around and keep the eyes open to see the possibilities before you. Happiness is not a point of future and not a moment from the past, but a mindset that can be designed into the present.43.Sometimes it is easy to feel bad because you are going through tough times. You can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have. Only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining about something.44.No matter how isolated you might feel and how serious the situation is, you should always remember that you are not alone. Try to keep in mind that almost everyone respects and wants to help you if you are trying to make a good change in your life, especially your dearest and nearest people. You may have a circle of friends who provide constant good humor, help and companionship. If you have no friends or relatives, try to participate in several online communities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.45.Today many people find it difficult to trust their own opinion and seek balance by gaining objectivity from external sources. This way you devalue your opinion and show that you are incapable of managing your own life. When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best. You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.46．Direction：In this section there is a text in English. Translate it into Chinese, write your translation on ANSWER SHEET. (15points)Think about driving a route that’s very familiar. It could be your commute to work, a trip into town or the way home. Whi chever it is, you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand. On these sorts of trips it’s easy to loseconcentration on the driving and pay little attention to the passing scenery. The consequence is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has.This is the well-travelled road effect: People tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route.The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down a well-known route, because w e don’t have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we can’t remember the journey well because we didn’t pay much attention to it. So we assume it was shorter.Section IV WritingPart A47．Directions:Suppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students. Write a notice to1) briefly introduce the camp activities, and2) call for volunteers.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your name or the name of your university,Do not write your address.(10 points)Part B48．Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should1) interpret the chart, and2) give your comments.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15points)我国某市居民春节假期花销比例。

2015年3月公共英语二级真题及答案解析(1~5/共5题)听力理解对话一听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Play00:00…Volume第1题What can we conclude from the woman´s reply?A.She thinks John is joking.B.She is sure John is selling his shop.C.She thinks John likes business.第2题What does the man mean?A.The new teacher is sick.B.He hasn´t met the teacher yet.C.He didn´t like the teacher.第3题What time is it now?A.7:55B.7:05C.8:05第4题What does the woman mean?A.She thinks they shouldn´t go to French restaurants.B.She´s recommending a good place to go for dinner.C.She is inviting them to dinner.第5题Which of the following can we know from the dialogue?A.The woman is going to have a trip this summer vacation.B.The woman is going to stay at home this summer vacation.C.The woman hasn´t decided how to spend the summer vacation.下一题(6~7/共15题)对话二听下面每段对话或独白。