高中选修7 Unit 2 Robots 第一课时说课稿
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人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robo ts》教案2篇Teaching plan of unit 2 robots for senior high school English El ective of PEP人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案2篇前言:英语作为在许多国际组织或者会议上都是必需语言,几乎所有学校选择英语作为其主要或唯一的外语必修课。
英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识,包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库理论、认知心理学等内容。
本教案根据英语课程标准的要求和教学对象的特点,将教学诸要素有序安排,确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划、并以启迪发展学生智力为根本目的。
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本文简要目录如下:【下载该文档后使用Word打开,按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1:人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案2、篇章2:人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案篇章1:人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案教学准备教学目标Teaching goals 教学目标1.Be able to learn some important words and phrases2.Help students to learn about robots and science fiction教学重难点eaching important points教学重点Enable students to grasp what Tony did to help Claire and how her emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house.Teaching dif ficult points 教学难点How Claire’s emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house.教学过程Teaching procedures 教学过程Step I Warming upPresent a photo of robots. Then ask students to say something about robot.What is on the blackboard?What is a robot?What can a robot do?Step II Pre-readingAsk students to predict question:If you have a robot, will you fall in love with it ?Introduce the background of the text.Step III ReadingFast reading1.What is the text mainly about?It is mainly about how a household _________ was _________ ________ in a family.2.Find the characters in the storyLarry Belmont: working in a company that makes robotsClaire: Larry’s wife, a housewifeTony: the robotGladys Claffern: a woman that Claire envies3.Tell stu dents that Claire’s feelings towar ds Tony changed as the story developed. Read the story again and then fill in the blanks.Comprehensio nRead the sto ry again and find out Claire’s sense of failure and what helps did Tony offer to her.SummaryFill in the blanks according to the knowledge that we have learnt in this class.The company for which Larry worked was to have a newly?made robot____(call)Tony experimented with by his wife Claire at home. At _____first sight of Tony, Claire felt ________(alarm). She thought it was absurd tha t a robot seemed more like a human than a ______ .For as long as three weeks, Tony wanted tohelp her to dress, which made Claire ________(embarrass) and she refused him. But she was glad that Ton y could make her home ________, give her a new h aircut and change her makeup. To improve her home,he could also ________ a list of items for her to buy. And finally Tony helped Claire win the victory to be ________ (envy)by those ladies like Gladys Claffern who Claire wanted to be like. ________made us unbelievable was that Claire fell in love ______Tony—a robot !课后习题Homework1.Surf the Internet to get more information about science fiction..2.Preview the language points in the text.篇章2:人教版高中英语选修7《Unit 2 Robots》教案【按住Ctrl键点此返回目录】教学准备教学目标教学目标1.语言知识: 使学生理解文章中表达情感变化词汇;熟悉有关机器人方面的话题。
Unit 2 Robots Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1.n.渴望;欲望;渴求vt. 希望得到;想要2.n. 满意;满足;令人满意的事物3.vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n. 警报;惊恐4.n. 同情(心)5.adj. 优雅的;高雅的;讲究的6.n. 全体员工desiresatisfactionalarmsympathyelegantstaff7.vt. 细看;仔细检查;浏览;扫描8.vt. 陪伴;伴奏9.n. 事务;事情;暧昧关系10.vt. 宣布;声明;表明;宣称11.vt. 忌妒;羡慕12.n.& vt. 喜爱,恩惠;偏袒13.vt. 陈述,宣布scanacpanyaffairdeclareenvyfavourstate14.adj. 一定的,密切相关的15.n. 天才;特殊能力;才干16.n. 离婚;断绝关系vt. 与……离婚;与……脱离17.vt.& vi. 服从;顺从18.n. 评价,评定boundtalentdivorceobeyassessmentⅡ.重点短语扫描1.test 试验;考验2.take sth. 认真对待……3.set 为……节省或保留(钱或时间)4.be to 一定做5.ring 给……打电话6.leave... 不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;7.in all 一共;总计8.be with... 对……感到满意9.(from) doing sth. 阻止……干10.search 寻找;搜寻outseriouslyasideboundupalonepleasedpreventforⅢ.课文原句突破1.By the amused and surprised look on her face,Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.[信息提取]amused and surprised是过去分词短语,用做定语修饰名词look。
人教版高中英语选修7教案Unit 2RbtsUnit2Rbts一、语言要点I单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)词汇部分词语辨析1desire/ish/hpe/expet/ant/lngfr2assess/aess 3vitr/suess/nquest/triuph词形变化1satisfatinn满意satisfv使满意satisfingad令人满足的satisfiedad感到满意的2alaredad感到惊吓的alarv≈nn警报vt恐吓,警告3delarev断言,宣称delaratinn宣布,宣言,声明重点单词1desiren渴望vt想要2satisfatinn满意3alarn警报vt使```惊恐4spathn同情apanvt陪伴6delarevt宣布7envvt嫉妒8unirad较年幼的9divren离婚vt与```离婚重点词组testut考验ringup打电话给turnarund转向leave…alne不打扰setaside将```放在一边bebundt一定做……重点句型1lairedidn’tanttherbtinherhuse,espeiallasherhusbanduldbeabsent frthreeees,butLarrpersuadedherthattherbtuldn’tharherrallhertbehared2Assheturnedarund,therestdGladslaffern3Asivbeganhavingstriespublishedinsienefiti nagazinesin1939重点语法复习被动语态(包括动词不定式)(I)II词语辨析1)desire/ish/hpe/expet/ant/lngfr【解释】desire属正式用语,可代替ish和ant,强调“主观愿望的热切性”,含有“强烈希望做某事”的意思,ish语气比desire弱,一般用于“难以实现或不可能实现的愿望”,指“希望”、“愿”、“想”hpe表示实现的可能性较大的希望expet 侧重“期待,预期,指望”ant多用于口语式普通场合,指“想”、“要”或“需要”,表示“偏爱、选择”或“需要、热爱”lngfr表“希望,渴望”【练习】选择desire/ish/hpe/expet/ant或lngfr并用其适当的形式填空1)I_______Iuldhaveanear2)I_____aditinaratthepresent tie3)Heanagedtgetthebhe______finall4)I______aniedia teanserfurs)persnall,uritteahasbetterplaersandI____ __thetin6)Hehasbeenringabradfrears,andis_______teba andseehisfailveruhes:1)ish2)ant3)desired4)desire/expet/ant)expet6)lnging2)ass ess/aess【解释】assessvt估定,评定。
揭阳第三中学教案表精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
读沙漠,读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀;读太阳,读出了它普照万物的无私;读春雨,读出了它润物无声的柔情。
读大海,读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。
读石灰,读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。
2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归”的牵挂;幸福是“春种一粒粟,秋收千颗子”的收获. 幸福是“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的闲适;幸福是“奇闻共欣赏,疑义相与析”的愉悦。
幸福是“随风潜入夜,润物细无声”的奉献;幸福是“夜来风雨声,花落知多少”的恬淡。
幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘,只有香如故”的圣洁。
幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉,笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。
幸福是“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。
幸福是“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青”的气节。
3、大自然的语言丰富多彩:从秋叶的飘零中,我们读出了季节的变换;从归雁的行列中,我读出了集体的力量;从冰雪的消融中,我们读出了春天的脚步;从穿石的滴水中,我们读出了坚持的可贵;从蜂蜜的浓香中,我们读出了勤劳的甜美。
4、成功与失败种子,如果害怕埋没,那它永远不能发芽。
鲜花,如果害怕凋谢,那它永远不能开放。
矿石,如果害怕焚烧(熔炉),那它永远不能成钢(炼成金子)。
蜡烛,如果害怕熄灭(燃烧),那它永远不能发光。
航船,如果害怕风浪,那它永远不能到达彼岸。
5、墙角的花,当你孤芳自赏时,天地便小了。
井底的蛙,当你自我欢唱时,视野便窄了。
笼中的鸟,当你安于供养时,自由便没了。
山中的石!当你背靠群峰时,意志就坚了。
水中的萍!当你随波逐流后,根基就没了。
空中的鸟!当你展翅蓝天中,宇宙就大了。
空中的雁!当你离开队伍时,危险就大了。
地下的煤!你燃烧自己后,贡献就大了6、朋友是什么?朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它,尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦;朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风,轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。
朋友是成功道路上的一位良师,热情的将你引向阳光的地带;朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯,默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。
一、语言要点1. desire n.渴望vt.想要desire sth.渴望得到某物desire to do sth.希望/渴望做某事desire that sb.(should) do要求……have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/希望做某事at one’s desire照某人的希望1) We all desire happiness and health.我们都希望幸福健康。
2) Everyone has a desire for success, but no everyone desire to get rich.每个人都渴望成功,但并非人人都渴望金钱。
3) He desires you to go to see him at once.他要求你马上去见他。
=he desires that you should go to see him at once.汉译英1) 他想受到大学教育。
___________________________________________________________________________________2) 他们要我快点回来。
___________________________________________________________________________________3) 我请他立即回信。
___________________________________________________________________________________4) 她要你立即见她。
___________________________________________________________________________________5) 她应邀演奏了一曲。
Keys: 1)He desired a college education. 2) They desire me to return soon. 3) I desire an immediate answer of his. 4) She desires that you (should) see her at once. 5)She played a piece at others’ desire/by desire.2.satisfaction n.满意satisfactory n. 满意的,satisfy v. 满足, 使满意,demand satisfaction要求赔偿;feel satisfaction at ... 对感到满意find satisfaction in对...感到满意to sb.'s satisfaction (to the satisfaction of sb.)达到使某人满意的程度with satisfaction满意地1) At last, the whole class found satisfaction in their work.最终,全班都对他们的工作感到满意。
人教版高中英语选修7 Unit 2 Robots教学设计人教版高中英语选修7Unit2Robots教学设计《英语》(人教版)选修7Unit2Robots第一课时任务型教学设计一、教学内容分析教学内容《英语》(人教版)选修7Unit2Robots第一课时教学对象高二学生教学项目词语industrialmilitaryvacuumhelicopter结构课文其他Listening&Speaking教学目标语言知识熟悉有关机器人种类与功能的话题。
语言技能能运用词汇表述自己的想法与观点。
语言运用能运用语言就选择什么样的机器人发表自己的观点。
文化意识培养学生想象力和对未知世界的探索精神。
情感态度在英语学习中有较强的自信心,敢于用英语进行交流与表达。
学习策略借助联想学习相关词汇。
教学方法任务教学法、学生中心教学法、多媒体教学法教学媒体PPT幻灯媒体、黑板教学重点学习有关机器人的词汇,培养学生表达能力。
教学难点培养学生的表达及判断能力。
运用任务TaskofUnit2:TheFutureRobotcompanyinAmericaisholding arobotdesigncompetition.Designyourrobotandwriteades ignplan.TaskofPeriod1:makealistofdifferentkindsofrobotsandt heirfunctionsanddecidewhatkindofrobotsyouwanttodesi gn.二、课堂教学过程时间教学步骤教师活动学生活动教学目的第-5分钟热身导入,启动教学播放有关奥特曼的动画片段:.canyoumakealistofworkswhichincluderobotsascharacters?2.whatisarobotinyouropinion?思考有关机器人的作品。
激活学生已有的知识背景,激发学生学习的兴趣。
Unit 2 RobotsStep 1 课前准备——单元考点自查自测1.词汇分层级识记过关2.语境活用填写过关3.经典句式背诵仿写过关4.类词巧积累事半功倍(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵1.重点难点考点学通练透2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野3.方法规律技巧权威点拨4.面面俱到打创高效课堂第一时段 Warming up & Reading1.desire n. 渴望;欲望;渴求 vt. 希望得到;想要[教材原句] Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗?(1)have a strong desire ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ to do sth.for sth. 迫切想要做某事急于想得到某物have no desire to do sth. 不想做某事(2)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事desire sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事desire that... (should) do sth. 渴望……(3)desirable adj . 想要的;可取的;值得拥有的单句语法填空①He has a desire ________ success though he has failed many times.②It is not easy to get a ________(desire) job that corresponds with interests. ③Anyone ________(desire) to vote must e to the meeting.④The school strongly desires that the project ___________(finish) before the end of this month.完成句子⑤In order to achieve goals, you must have ________________ so.要实现目标,你必须有实现它们的强烈愿望。
英语:Unit2《Robots》Period 1教案(新人教版选修7)指导思想与理论依据1.指导思想本课题努力结合新课程的理念,将课堂教学放在具体的语言情景之中;努力培养学生的综合语言运用能力,并且把听、说、读、写语言技能的训练综合运用于课堂教学之中。
通过探究法、观察法和发现法,让学生发挥主观能动性,利用两两合作、小组活动的方式,激发学生参与教学的热情,让学生整堂课都处于新鲜感不断的亢奋状态中。
根据学生的认知能力和接受程度,设计了写作等任务,使语言得到输出,可以使学生产生继续学习的动力。
总之,本次设计的宗旨是努力提高课堂教学的实效性,使学生能够提高语言的实际运用能力,达到最终教学的目的。
2.理论依据《普通高中英语课程标准》明确提出:“要通过设计丰富多彩的课内外学习活动,使学生在参与交际活动的过程中形成交际策略。
”教材内容分析本单元以机器人和科幻小说为话题,介绍了20世纪世界知名的科幻小说家Isaac Asimov发表于1951年的Satisfaction Guaranteed 和他的生平。
通过本单元的教学,旨在让学生了解科幻小说最大的特征在于:它赋予了“幻想”依靠科技在未来得以实现的极大可能,甚至有些“科学幻想”在多年以后,的确在科学上成了现实。
如Isaac Asimov 1951年描述的机器人的部分功能已经被应用于现实生活和工作中。
在教学中,要鼓励学生敢于幻想,大胆创新,发挥自己丰富的想象力和创作力,写出独具特色的科幻文章。
教学内容如下:Warming Up介绍了机器人的制造、种类、功能等等,再让学生分组列表,把自己熟悉的科幻文艺形式(科幻故事、电影、电脑游戏、电视剧、卡通等等)写出来,并进行简单地交流。
Pre-reading 通过讨论机器人是否像人类一样有自己的思维、是否有感情引出Isaac Asimov 的科幻小说Satisfaction Guaranteed,为本单元的Reading做好了铺垫。
Period 7Speaking,Listening and Writing TaskTeaching goals1.Talk about different types of robots by using expressions of supposition and belief.2.Listen to three people talking about robot pets。
3.Write a diary from the robot pet’s point of view.Teaching proceduresStep 1Speaking taskAsk students to use their imagination in groups to discuss the types of robots that could be used in the future。
Guide them to use the expressions below in the discussion。
错误!Sample:Robots can be found in the manufacturing industry,the military,space exploration,transportation,and medical applications.Well,for my conclusion I_guess that robots are the way of the future and will be used on a daily use without being controlled remotely or by a person。
I_think there will be different robots for different uses.Some will be used for law enforcement and others will be used for constructive uses only。
Unit 2 RobotsI. 教学内容分析本单元的话题是机器人,文学作品中的机器人以及科幻小说作者——阿西莫夫。
由于人们对这个话题了解的比较少,所以当我们谈起机器人的时候,人们常会想到是科幻小说,童话故事,卡通故事等。
但是机器人已经在我们现实生活中存在了,它们被广泛应用于工农业生产及军事领域。
许多机器人在家中做繁杂的家务,甚至代替人类从事一些危险的工作。
本单元介绍了各种各样的机器人,从科幻小说中的想像到现实世界中的应用,以及将来机器人的发展。
Warming Up部分展示了几副图画,通过让学生们讨论这几副图画,导入本单元的话题,并让学生试着给机器人下定义。
Pre-reading部分一些关于机器人的讨论进一步激发学生对科学的热爱。
Reading部分是根据科幻小说作家——阿西莫夫的故事改编的。
在这个故事里非常具有人类智能的机器人托尼,来到主人公克莱尔家之后,帮助她做家务并帮她解决了一些难题。
他不仅提高了她家的家庭品位并且提高了她自身的形象,致使克莱尔对他产生了复杂的感情。
这完全不同于一般的对机器人的描写,而是把它上升到一个人工智能的高度——机器人对人类感情的影响。
Learning about Language部分突出了词汇和语法的学习与训练。
其中本单元复习的语法项目是被动语态和动词不定式的被动形式。
Using Language部分中的阅读文章介绍了科幻小说作者——阿西莫夫。
这篇人物传记使学生进一步了解了Reading部分作者的生平以及科幻小说、机器人等。
阿西莫夫对机器人的看法深深地影响到以后的作家,甚至科学家对人工智能的研究。
Summing Up部分引导学生对本单元所学的知识进行归纳和总结。
II. 教学重点和难点1. 教学重点(1) 学习重要的词汇好短语;(2) 复习语法被动语态。
2. 教学难点(1) 激发学生学习科学,热爱科学的热情;(2) 学会写作有关的人物传记。
III.教学计划本单元建议分为五个课时第一课时:Warming Up & Listening (Workbook)第二课时:Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending第三、四课时:Learning about Language第五课时:Using LanguageIV.教学步骤:Period 1 Warming Up & Listening (Workbook)Teaching Goals:1.To discuss different kinds of robots and their functions.2.To know more about today’s robots.Teaching ProceduresStep 1. Leading-in1. Tell Ss something about robots and People can control these robots from a distance.2. Ask Ss to talk about the following questions.(1) Do you know any robots?(2) What’s the characteristic of robots?(3) What’s the function of robots?(4) What’s the definition of a robot in you opinion?Step 2. Warming Up1. Ask Ss to read the introduction of robots in Warming Up and compare with their ideas about robots.2. Ask Ss to talk about the pictures of Warming Up and make a list of anything with robots as characters. Then let them present their list before the class.3. Ask Ss to read the following text and then finish the true or false questions.Step 3. Listening (Workbook)1. Lead Ss to Listening. Teacher may say, “Today we are going to listen to a radio interview in which a science reporter talks about recent robots. From it, we can learn more about today’s robots. Before listening to the tape, please look through the exercises on P54 quickly.”2. Play the tape and ask Ss to finish Ex2 on P54.3.Ask Ss to work in pairs, listen to the tape and finish Ex3 on P54. Play the tape again and ask them to check the answers.4.Ask Ss to discuss the following questions in pairs.(1) What are the negative aspects of each robot that Emma talks about?(2) How can we deal with the negative aspects of each robot?Step 4. Homework1. Ask Ss to surf the Internet and find some information about robots.2. Ask Ss to preview the reading text.Period 2 Pre-reading, Reading & ComprehendingTeaching Goals:1. To get Ss to know the life of Tony.2. To get Ss to know more about what robots can do for people.3. To develop Ss’ reading ability.Teaching Procedures:Step 1. Pre-reading1. Ask Ss to look at the pictures of Pre-reading on P10 and discuss the following questions.(1) What are they?(2) Where can we find them?(3) What can they do for people?2. Ask Ss to imagine a robot that can think, feel, has its own needs and desires, and looks and feels like a human being. Then ask them to talk about the following question.Can we find the robot in our life?3. Tell Ss that the robot cannot be found in our real life but we can find it in the text we are going to learn next.Step 2. Fast reading1. Ask Ss to read the text quickly and try to find the main idea of the text.2. Ask Ss to find the relationships between the characters in the text.Step 3. Intensive reading1. Ask Ss to read the text carefully and answer the questions in Ex1 on P12.2. Ask Ss to look through the following sentences and try to find whether they are true or false according to the text.3. Play the tape, and ask Ss to listen and pay attention to Tony’s characteristics that were similar to those of a human being and different from those of a human being. Then ask them to finish Ex2 on P12.Step 4.Consolidation1. Ask Ss to listen to the tape again and try to retell the story.2. Ask Ss to underline what they cannot understand in the text. And tell them the language points will be dealt with in the next period.Step 5. Homework1. Ask Ss to write the retold story.2. Ask Ss to preview Learning about Language.Period 3 & 4 Learning about LanguageTeaching Goal:1. To get Ss to master the new words and expressions.2. To get Ss to master the grammar point: the passive infinitive and v–ed form as adjectives.Step 1.Word study1. fiction(1) 【U】小说He writes fiction.他写小说。
人教版高中英语选修7教案 Unit 2: Robots一、教学目标1.了解并掌握与机器人相关的词汇和表达方式。
2.能听懂并理解有关机器人的听力材料。
3.能根据所听内容回答相关问题。
4.能够进行对话并描述机器人及其功能。
5.能够撰写一篇环保机器人的设计方案。
二、教学重点与难点1.重点:掌握与机器人相关的词汇和表达方式。
2.难点:能够撰写一篇环保机器人的设计方案。
三、教学准备1.课本:人教版高中英语选修7。
2.多媒体设备。
四、教学过程第一步:导入新课1.让学生观看一个关于机器人的短视频,并提出相关问题。
第二步:预习导学1.学生预习课本 Unit 2,完成相关练习题。
2.教师巡视学生完成情况,解答疑问。
第三步:听力训练1.播放 Unit 2 相关听力材料,让学生全神贯注地听。
2.跟读听力材料,让学生熟悉相关表达方式。
第四步:听力训练回答问题1.教师提问学生听到了哪些信息,并逐个进行引导,帮助学生回答问题。
第五步:对话练习1.学生分成小组,在小组内进行对话练习。
2.每组选一名代表进行展示,其他学生进行评价和指导。
第六步:设计一款环保机器人1.学生个别或小组进行讨论,设计一款环保机器人的功能和特点。
2.学生在纸上或电脑上进行设计方案的撰写。
第七步:设计方案展示1.学生展示自己的设计方案,其他学生进行评价和提问。
2.教师点评学生的设计方案,鼓励学生的创新思维和表达能力。
五、课堂小结1.回顾教学内容,检查学生对机器人相关知识的掌握情况。
2.强调学生需要复习今天学的内容,准备第二天的小测。
六、作业1.完成课堂上未完成的练习题。
2.发挥创造力,继续完善自己的环保机器人设计方案。
以上是关于人教版高中英语选修7 Unit 2:Robots的教案,希望对您有所帮助!。
Unit 2 Robots【美文阅读】Robotic age draws closer随着科技的发展,机器人时代的到来已经指日可待了。
These days,robots are more common than you might think.Consider the Roomba,a robotic vacuum(吸尘器)which cleans floors on its own.“We wanted to make something simple that people could use every day,”says Greiner,cofounder of IRobot,the company that makes the smart vacuum.“And that's what inspired us to build the Roomba.”Some robots like the Roomba are already very common in many US households.IRobot makes everything from the Roomba to robots that someday might become a part of us.“You can have robotics equipped into your body,to get back that arm or leg that you've lost,either in some accident or disease,”says Greiner.Although robots have been developed mainly for military(军用的)applications,civilian uses for the technology are growing,according to Michael Toscano,president of the Association for Unmanned(自控的)Vehicles International.“Unmanned systems allow human beings to do their task with an extension of their hands,their eyes and their ears.”“We can put them in the ocean and they'll swim for eight or nine months,collecting data and monitoring ocean pollution,”says Hudson of IRobot.Recently the US Government's Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA)displayed a“robotic man”.In stead of depending on remotecontrol,DARPA's“robotic man”can actually look at some blocks,find one with a special pattern,and move it to a new location.Mandelbaum,DARPA's project manager,says more challenging tasks lie ahead.Some day,a DARPA robot might find a hidden bomb or help a disabled person select a shirt and button it.To advance the technology,DARPA plans to let members of the public write software for the“robotic man”,then sign onto the Internet and watch a model of“robotic man”perform the task.It's one of the ways that robots will help humankind to extend its reach. 【诱思导学】1.What does the company IRobot do according to the passage?________________________________________________________________________ 2.What can you imagine the robot will do for us in the future?________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1.It makes the smart vacuum. 2.略Period ⅠPreviewing(教师用书独具)●教学目标初步掌握本课文中的词汇,浅层次理解课文,了解相关的背景知识。
Unit 2 — Robots Teaching Aims1. Master the words and expressions about robots.2. Can talk about the achievements of the study on robots.3. Use the passive infinitive correctly in different situations. Important points1. Describe the achievements of the study on robots.2. Talk about robots in future.Difficult points1. The grammar, the passive infinitive.2. How to design robots.Teaching methods1. Multi-media teaching.2. Writing on the blackboard.3. Class activities: discussion in pairs and in class.Teaching procedures[Warming up]Step oneSpeaking practice:1. Lead in1. What is a robot?2. Have you seen a robot?3. What may robots look like?4. What can robots d?5. Do you want to have a robot?In this unit, we’re goi ng to talk about robotsStep twoShow pictures2. Look at the pictures about robots on screen.3. Ask and answerShow the pictures while asking question about the pictures.Step threeGroup work1. Summarize the types of robots.2. Talk about the robots in groups.Step fourEnjoy the filmsLet’s enjoy the film, I, Robot. And cartoon program about robots. Step fiveSummarySummarize the background knowledge on robots.Homework1. Discuss what you have learned today.2. Summarize what robots can do and what they look like.3. Exchange your writing with your partner.[Reading and Learning about language]Step oneReview & Speaking practiceLead inAsk students to look at the pictures on screen, and ask them questions.1. Where could you find each robot?2. What does each one do?3. Can you think of any other type of robot?4. Do you think it is possible for a robot to:•think for itself ?•have feelings ?•have its own needs and desires ?•look and feel like a human being ?Step twoPre-reading1. Work in pairsThe passage, Satisfaction Guaranteed, is about a robot and a woman.Do you think a woman will fall in love with a robot?2. Skimming and discussionStep three2. Fast readingFirst, read the pre-reading of the passage.Second, read the passage as fast as you can, find the Characters in the story.Then, decide the following are true or false.☺1. Larry was going to be away from home so he hired a robot to accompany his wife Clair.☺2. Clair didn’t like the idea at the beginning, but she agreed to it at last.☺3. When Tony, the robot, offered to help dressing, Clair was pleased to accept it.But she thought it was surprising for a robot to be so human?☺4. Tony could understand Clair when she said she was not clever.☺5. Clair’s husband wanted to improve his soc ial position, but she was sorry she could do nothing to help him.☺6. Tony was eager to help Claire. He scanned quite a lot of books in the library,but he could find no ways out.☺7. Tony asked Claire to go to the town to buy things he needed to improve the house.☺8. It was Claire that first decided to invite Gladys and her friends to her house.☺9. While Tony worked on the improvements of the house, Claire also did her part.☺10. Claire was happy to find that Gladys envied her.☺11. Claire’s guests were filled with admiration when they saw her house was completely changed.☺12. The company was satisfied with Tony’s report because he had successfully made a woman fall in love with him.The key: F T F T T F T F F F T F3. IntroductionIntroduce the background information.4. Choose the best answer.Step fourIntensive readingLet’s read the passage again while listening to it, and answer the questions. Look at the screen and answer the questions according to the text.1. The questions:☺1. What is the text mainly about?☺2. What did the robot called Tony look like?☺3. Why did Claire feel alarmed at the sight of Tony?☺4. Why did Larry put Tony into his family?☺5. What did Tony do to make Claire and her home elegant?2. ReadingRead the passage again and understand the details.3. DiscussionLook at the screen and discuss with partners and finish the form on screen.4. Check the answers.Step fivePost reading1. Answer the questions.2. Ask students to discuss and finish the exercises.3. Check the answers in class according to the screen.Step sixLanguage points1. Learn and discussion.2. Finish the exercises on page 13.Homework1. Review and retell the story.2. Write a short story to describe a robot you imagine.3. Surf on Internet to find out more information about the robots.[Grammar: The passive infinitive]Step onePresentation1. Lead inGo over the passive voice: be + past participle (be + -ed);Go over the infinitive: to do2. Review the form of passive infinitive: to be + past participle.当不定式动词与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系时,不定式要用被动语态。
精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
读沙漠,读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀;读太阳,读出了它普照万物的无私;读春雨,读出了它润物无声的柔情。
读大海,读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。
读石灰,读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。
2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归”的牵挂;幸福是“春种一粒粟,秋收千颗子”的收获. 幸福是“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的闲适;幸福是“奇闻共欣赏,疑义相与析”的愉悦。
幸福是“随风潜入夜,润物细无声”的奉献;幸福是“夜来风雨声,花落知多少”的恬淡。
幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘,只有香如故”的圣洁。
幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉,笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。
幸福是“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。
幸福是“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青”的气节。
3、大自然的语言丰富多彩:从秋叶的飘零中,我们读出了季节的变换;从归雁的行列中,我读出了集体的力量;从冰雪的消融中,我们读出了春天的脚步;从穿石的滴水中,我们读出了坚持的可贵;从蜂蜜的浓香中,我们读出了勤劳的甜美。
4、成功与失败种子,如果害怕埋没,那它永远不能发芽。
鲜花,如果害怕凋谢,那它永远不能开放。
矿石,如果害怕焚烧(熔炉),那它永远不能成钢(炼成金子)。
蜡烛,如果害怕熄灭(燃烧),那它永远不能发光。
航船,如果害怕风浪,那它永远不能到达彼岸。
5、墙角的花,当你孤芳自赏时,天地便小了。
井底的蛙,当你自我欢唱时,视野便窄了。
笼中的鸟,当你安于供养时,自由便没了。
山中的石!当你背靠群峰时,意志就坚了。
水中的萍!当你随波逐流后,根基就没了。
空中的鸟!当你展翅蓝天中,宇宙就大了。
空中的雁!当你离开队伍时,危险就大了。
地下的煤!你燃烧自己后,贡献就大了6、朋友是什么?朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它,尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦;朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风,轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。
朋友是成功道路上的一位良师,热情的将你引向阳光的地带;朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯,默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。
Period 6 Listening and Reading TaskTeaching aims1.Learn about robots and robots in the fight against landmines.2.Help students to learn how robots are helping human beings in clearing landmines.Teaching proceduresStep 1Lead-inPresent the pictures on Page 54 and ask students to tell what each robot does.(Students are encouraged to speak out their opinions freely.) Step 2Listening1.Listen to the interview and number the pictures in the order that you hear about them.Keys:4,2,1,3.2.Listen to the interview again and fill in as much of the table as you can. Share your answers with a partner. Listen once or twice more to check your answers.Suggested answers:Step 3Reading task1.As we know,Robots are designed and built to do a task that is dangerous,uncomfortable,or repetitive for humans. Today we are going to read a magazine article about landmines.First,ask students to read this piece of news about landmines.Three decades of war in Cambodia have left scars in many forms throughout the country. Unfortunately,one of the most lasting legacies of the conflicts continues to claim new victims daily. Landmines,laid by the Khmer Rouge,the Heng Samrin and Hun Sen regimes,the Vietnamese,the KPNLF,and the Sihanoukists litter the countryside. In most cases,even the soldiers who planted the mines did not record where they were placed. Now,Cambodia has the one of the highest rates of physical disability of any country in the world. At the current rate of progress,it may take as many as 100 years to clear all the mines in Cambodia,and the UN estimates that with current technology,it will take nearly 1100 years to clear all the mines in the world.2.Next,present the students some mine signs and remind students that in spite of so many warning signs,there are still many victims as the pictures show.(In spite of so many warning signs,there are still many victims.Look at the following pictures.)3.Ask students to glance through the text quickly and answer the following questions in Exercise 1 on Page 58.(1)What is the main topic of this article?Which part of the text tells you that?(2)Who wrote the article?(3)What do the three pictures show you?(4)Where is research being done on robots that can find landmines?(5)In which two countries might the robots be used?Suggested answers:(1)The main topic is the role of robots in the fight against landmines. The title tells us that.(2)Natasha Wesley.(3)Someone using a metal detector to find landmines;the robot that can find landmines;some people who have lost their legs because of landmines.(4)Chiba University (Japan).(5)Afghanistan and Cambodia.4.Work in groups to write questions for these answers in Exercise 2.Check your work with your partner.Suggested answers:5.Read the article again carefully and look at each paragraph in turn.Underline the sentence which sets out the main idea of that paragraph. Then fill in the table below.Suggested answers:Step 4Discussion1.First,ask students to read the following materials.From the text we've learned how serious the situation is. Many lives are put into danger. So we must do something to improve the situation. As we know,the US hasn't yet committed to the Mine Ban Treaty. I hope you will write a letter of suggestion to the president of the US. You may refer to the text 2.Encourage students to write a letter of suggestion to the president of the US,for the US hasn't yet committed to the Mine Ban Treaty. In the letter you will suggest the US should stop manufacturing landmines and spend more money on solutions to clearing landmines,for example developing new robots to remove the landmines.You can refer to the following material:Producing one landmine costs $3,yet once in the ground it can cost more than $1000 to find and destroy,according to the ICBL.Over 80 per cent of the 15 000 to 20 000 landmine victims each year are civilians,and at least one in five are children,according to the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL).The deadly legacy of landmines far outlasts the conflicts that gave rise to them. Among the most contaminated countries are Iraq,Cambodia,Afghanistan,Colombia,and Angola. If time is limited,ask students to finish it after class.Step 5HomeworkFinish writing the letter to the president of the US.A sample:Dear Mr.President,I read in the newspaper that the US hasn't yet committed to the Mine Ban Treaty. I'm writing to suggest your country sign on the agreement.1.Landmines kill or badly injure around 26 000 people every year. There are about 100 million landmines buried just beneath the surface of the ground in 60 countries. Among the most contaminated countries are Iraq,Cambodia,Afghanistan,Colombia,and Angola. I think this is one reason why people inthese countries hate the US so much.2.Producing one landmine costs $3,yet once in the ground it can cost more than $1000 to find and destroy,according to the ICBL. So stop manufacturing landmines and spend more money on finding solutions to clearing the landmines. As you know,your country has designed the most advanced robots. Why not use your advanced technology and spend more money on designing some robots to clear the landmines. If so,it will benefit the whole world. People all over the world will think highly of you and your country. You and your country will become more influential.Japan has set a good example. They have developed robots that can be used to clear landmines. I hope your government will follow Japan's example.Thank you for reading the letter. I hope you will consider my suggestions.I believe you also hope the whole world will enjoy peace. Let's work together and make a peaceful world.Yours sincerely,Sun Cheng。
Senior 2 Book 7 Unit 2 Robots The First Period说课稿
――姓名
一、说教材
1、教材的地位与作用
本单元以机器人和科幻小说为话题,介绍了20世纪世界知名的科幻小说家Isaac Asimov写于1951的Satisfaction Guaranteed 和作者的生平。
通过本单元的教学,旨在让学生了解科幻小说最大的特征在于,它赋予了“幻想”依靠科技在未来得以实现的极大可能,甚至有些“科学幻想”在多年以后,的确在科学上成为了现实。
如Isaac Asimov1951年描述的机器人的部分功能已经被应用于现实生活和工作中。
在教学中,要鼓励学生敢于幻想,大胆创新,发挥自己丰富的想象力和创作力,写出独具特色的科幻文章。
2、教学目标的确定
○1知识目标:1、Learn literary work about science, robots and science fiction writer—Isaac Asimov2、Talk about robots3、Express supposition and belief
○2能力目标:开展任务型阅读、调查活动,获得理解、识别和处理相关信息的能力。
展开多种形式的任务活动,使学生具备较熟练地运用语言的能力。
○3情感目标:培养学生敢于幻想,大胆创新,发挥自己丰富的想象力和创作力,能够写出独具特色的科幻文章。
3、教学重点、难点
教学重点:Enable students to grasp what Tony did to help Claire and how her emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house. Help students to sum up characteristics of science fiction.
教学难点:How Claire’s emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house.
4、对教材的处理
基于对教材的分析,同时结合本班学生的阅读能力,我首先通过PPT课件向学生展示机器人图片,以创设学习氛围,其次,为学生提供小组合作学习的时间,让学生处理预读部分,在完成预读部分的学习任务之后,我引导学生学习阅读部分,在这一部分的学习过程中,我一面要求学生自主学习,一面适时点拨帮助学生,加深了学生对课文内容的理解,培养了学生的阅读能力。
二、说教学方法
1、机器人是我们在日常生活中几乎见不到的一种事物,为了激发学生学习兴趣,丰富学生学习素材,引导学生快速进入学习语言的状态,我在充分考虑学生已有知识的基础上,结合从互联网上搜索到的图片和视频,加工整合出PPT课件,并以此创设教学情境,自然地将学生带到一个全新的学习氛围中去。
2、开展多种类型的任务型活动,如小组合作学习预读部分,讨论交流预读中的问题,自主学习阅读部分,完成相关练习,既培养了学生的合作意识,又锻炼了学生的合作能力和自主学习能力。
三、说学法指导
1、本班学生基础薄弱,阅读能力不强,为了向课堂要质量,使学生在课堂上通过阅读更好地理解课文,提升阅读能力,课前,我要求学生做好阅读准备,搜集交流有关机器人和科幻小说的信息,为上好这一节课做好铺垫。
2、个体学习所达到的效果总是受限的,只有以合作的形式,交流并讨论,才能实现学习效益的最大化。
在预读部分,我要求学生以小组合作的形式,讨论Pre-reading中的问题,讨论之后,组织学生发表自己的观点和看法,一方面培养了学生合作学习的能力,另一方面为处理Reading部分准备知识基础。
四、说教学过程
Step Ⅰ Warming up
课件展示各种机器人图片,激发学生学习兴趣,丰富学生学习素材。
在观察图片的基础上,鼓励启发学生谈谈自己所喜欢的机器人,锻炼学生的口语能力。
Step ⅡPre-reading
引导学生讨论Pre-reading中的问题,讨论之后,鼓励学生发表自己的观点和看法,发挥他们的想象力。
Step ⅢReading
让学生快速阅读文章,并回答多媒体课件中出示的问题,使学生对课文有个大概的认识。
接下来,要求学生仔细阅读课文,并完成课本第12页的练习。
接下来,教师放录音,学生听课文,并把有疑惑的句子用线标示出来,教师予以讲解说明。
这一环节,旨在考察学生对课文的进一步理解情况。
Step Ⅳ Homework
要求学生通过记忆掌握科幻小说的特点。
鼓励学生在互联网上学习、搜集有关机器人和科幻小说的知识,搜集有关Isaac Asimov 的资料。