【司南精品】新概念二 Lesson 29 Taxi

Welsh /wel ʃ/ adj. 威尔士的 roof /ru:f/ n.楼顶 block /bl ɒk/ n.一座大楼 flat /flæt/ n.公寓房 desert /d ɪ'z ɜ:t/ v.废弃新概念2学案第29讲课 题 Lesson 29 Taxi教学目标1、回顾巩固上节课所学的知识点；2、学习并掌握第29课的重要知识点。

教学内容【课题导入】Maybe in the future, we can rent a plane to anywhere we want to as easily as we take a taxi.A company has focused on the project . They designed a special kind of planes, which was smaller than usual planes and much lighter.The special kind of planes can fly at the speed of 300 kilometers an hour at most. It can also save more energy than usual planes.【单词梳理】 New wordstaxi /ˈtæksi/ n.出租汽车Pilatus Porter /p ɪl ət əs ˈp ɔ:t ə/ 皮勒特斯· 波特（飞机机名） land /lænd/ v.着陆 plough /pla ʊ/ v.耕地lonely /ˈl əʊnli/ adj. 偏僻的，人迹罕至的1. lonely adj. 偏僻的, 人迹罕见的(地方) lonely vs. alonelonely adj. 孤独的, 孤僻的(人)她感到孤独（主观）_________________________alone adj. 单独的, 独一无二的, 孤独的, 独自的；adv. 独自地 她独自一个人（事实, 客观）_________________________2. roof n. 楼顶（从外面看） raise the roof 喧闹, 大声抱怨 拓展：ceiling n. 天花板（从里面看）hit the ceiling 勃然大怒, 暴跳如雷, 怒发冲冠（美口语） 3. desert (1) v. 废弃—Oh, I am sorry. I __________(not know) that.8. They usually __________(go) fishing when they lived there.9. How long __________ she __________(be) ill?10. They didn’t start to work in the field until the rain __________(stop).二、单项选择( )1.Mother____me a new coat yesterday.I_______it on already .It fits me well.A.had made; have triedB.made; have triedC.has made; triedD.made; tried( )2.--He____to draw horses already”.--When______he?-- Last year.A.learned; hasB.learned; didC.has learned; hasD.has learned; did( )3.Tom_____up into the tree.Look,he____high up there!A.has got; isB.has climbed; wasC.got; wasD.climbed; is( )4.____you_____the text yet?Yes,we____it two hours ago.A.Did; copy; didB.Have; copied; haveC.Have; copied; didD.Did; copy; had( )5.______you__________the film before?Where_____you____it?A.Have; seen…did; seeB.Did; see; did; watchC.Have; seen; have; seenD.Did; see; have; seen( )6.You____me waiting for two hours.I____for you since five.A.kept; waitedB.have kept; waitedC.kept; have waitedD.have kept; have waited【课文回顾】✧Has Captain Ben Fawcett bought a small Swiss acroplane, or has he bought an ordinary taxi? Does he use it as ataxi or not? (and)✧What is it called?✧How many passengers can it carry? Can it land anywhere or not? (not only ... but)✧Has Captain Fawcett taken passengers to many strange places in his plane or not?✧Did he refuse to fly a businessman to Rockall or not?✧Was the journey too dangerous or not?_____________ Ben Fawcett has bought_____________ and has begun a new_____________. The 'taxi' is a small _____________ _____________called a 'Pilatus Porter'. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can _____________anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a _____________ field. Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village inthe Welsh mountains._____________, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed _____________ a block of _____________ and on another _____________, he landed in a _____________ car park. Captain Fawcett has just _____________ a strange_____________ from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely_____________ in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too _____________.【等你来挑战】一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

新概念英语第二册Lesson 29Taxi! 出租汽车Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.【课文翻译】Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.本.弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车，并开始了一项新的业务。

新概念英语第二册第29课:Taxi!Lesson 29 Taxi!出租汽车! First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Does Captain Fawcett think any trip is too dangerous?Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.本.弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车，并开始了一项新的业务。

The 'taxi' is a small Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'.这辆“出租汽车”是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫“皮勒特斯.波特“号。

This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers.这架奇妙的飞机可以载 7名乘客。

The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field.然而，最令人惊奇的是它能够在任何地方降落：雪地上，水面上，甚至刚耕过的田里。

Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains.弗西特机长的第一名乘客是位医生，他从伯明翰飞往威尔士山区一个偏僻的村庄。

Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.从那时开始，弗西特机长已经载送乘客到过许多不寻常的地方。

Lesson 29 Taxi 【Word】1 taxi['tæksi] n.出租汽车2 Pilatus Porter皮勒特斯·波特(飞机机名)3 land[lænd] v.着陆4 plough[plau] v.耕地5 lonely['ləunli] a.偏僻的，人迹罕至的6 Welsh[welʃ] a.威尔士的7 roof[ru:f] n.楼顶8 block[blɔk] n.一座大楼9 flat[flæt] n.公寓房10 desert ['dezət] v.废弃【Text】Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The 'taxi' is a small Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.【Useful Expressions】★taxi n. 出租汽车taxi driver 出租车司机take a taxi, take a bus, take a lift★land vi. 着陆Whose plane landed in the field?★plough v. 耕地plough n. 梨；v. 耕，犁，犁耕，费力穿过，艰苦前进，在考试中淘汰farm n. 农田，家场★lonely adj. 偏僻的, 人迹罕见的(地方)lonely adj. 孤独的，孤僻的(人)She felt lonely. 她感到孤独（主观）alone adj. 单独的，独一无二的，孤独的，独自的；adv. 独自地She is alone. 她独自一个人（事实, 客观）★roof n. 楼顶（从外面看）raise the roof v. 喧闹，大声抱怨ceiling n. 天花板（从里面看）hit the ceiling 勃然大怒，暴跳如雷，怒发冲冠（美口语）★block n. 块, 一座大楼★flat n. 公寓房a block of flats 公寓楼(英国英语)a block of apartments 公寓楼(美语，apartment n. 公寓)office block 办公楼写字楼★desert v. 废弃①v. 废弃desert the house = let the room empty②n. 沙漠, 不毛之地★Refuse and Denyrefuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事I offered to pay him for his help but he refused (payment).deny doing sth. / deny that +从句否认（指控、做过某事等）The secretary denies that she has stolen the letter.当refuse作为及物/不及物动词表示“拒绝接受”时，不可与deny混用；当refuse作为及物动词表示“拒绝给予、拒绝要求”时，它与deny可以互相替换。

新概念英语第二册第29课:Taxi!Lesson 29 自学导读First things first课文详注 Further notes on the text1．Thetaxiis a small Swiss aeroplane called aPilatus Porter.这辆“出租汽车”是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫“皮勒特斯波特”号。

〔1〕taxi加引号是因为它不是一辆真正的出租汽车而是飞机。

〔2〕Swiss aeroplane是指瑞士生产的飞机。

〔3〕 called aPilatus Porter是个过去分词短语，作aeroplane 的定语，在意思上和一个定语从句差不多，即which is called aPilatus Porter。

一般说来，过去分词短语作定语时要放在所修饰的名词／代词之后，而一个单独的分词作定语时则往往放在所修饰的名词／代词前面：It can land on a ploughed field.它可以在耕过的田里降落。

He landed in a deserted car park.他降落在了一个废弃的停车场上。

过去分词ploughed和deserted都位于它们所修饰的名词之前。

2．The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. 然而，最令人诧异的是它能够在任何地方降落：雪地上，水面上，甚至刚耕过的田里。

〔1〕表示转折的连词however可以位于句首、句末或句中，其意义不变。

大多数状况下它位于句中，前后用逗号隔开。

〔2〕从句 that it can land anywhere在句子中起表语作用，是表语从句，that为引导词，it代指this wonderful plane。

〔3〕 on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field是 anywhere 的同位语，举例说明这架飞机可以在哪些地方降落。

Lesson 29 Taxi!****** taxi n. 出租汽车== cab短语:taxi drivertake a taxi扩展:taxi (taxied; taxiing, taxying)[单数第三人称现在式taxis或taxies]******vi. 乘出租车*****taxi to sp. 乘出租车前往某地eg: We taxied to the station.eg: All visitors have been safely taxied to the hotel.vi. 滑行(使(飞机)在地面[水面]滑行)eg: The plane is taxying.********* landvt. & vi. (使)登岸, (使)下船, (使)着陆eg: Whose plane landed in the field?eg:When are we landing?n. 陆地, 陆上, 地面eg: The ship came safely to land.短语: by land 陆运( by air 空运/by sea海运)n.[C] 国家, 国土eg: He has visited many different lands.eg: This is our native land and we'll defend it with our lives! 短语: motherland n. 大陆homeland n.祖国eg: Are you from motherland of China?n. 土地, 田地; 地产There is a lot of good corn land around here.The farmer has just bought a new piece of land.****** ploughvt. & vi. 耕地/ 用犁耕田; 耕Farmers plough in autumn or spring.n.[C] 犁eg: Ploughs are pulled by tractors, or in some countries by oxen. (ox n.公牛-->复数: oxen)n.[U]耕地eg: We possess ten acres of plough.短语: ****be at the plough 在种田**** under the plough (田地)在耕种中vi./vt. 开路; 破浪前进;费力穿过, 艰苦前进, 在考试中淘汰The great ship ploughed across the ocean.I am sure to be ploughed at the examination.注意: plough & farm n. 农田/家场* on the farm****** lonely adj. 偏僻的, 人迹罕见的(地方) 充当定语此时可以修饰地点eg: It is a lonely village.eg: The place is a bit lonely.adj. 孤独的, 孤僻的(人)eg: She felt lonely.考点：lonely & alonealone adj. 单独的, 独一无二的, 孤独的, 独自的(数量上一)adv. 独自地eg: She is alone.eg: She lives alone ,but she doesn't feel lonely.扩展: alone adv. 仅仅, 只有修饰n./pron.后置******only adv. 仅仅置于所修饰词之前Only you can understand him.==You alone can understand him.****** roof n. 楼顶(从外面看)eg: The roof of the burning house fell in with a crash. *****raise the roof v. 喧闹, 大声抱怨考点：roof & ceiling****ceiling n. 天花板（从里面看）roof ---->复数: roofs**** block n. 大块/大块石板（或木板）a block of marblea block of woodn. 街区, 街段eg:n.[C]障碍(物), 阻塞(物)There are road blocks on the country road.vt. 堵塞, 阻塞They blocked the entrance with big stones.The pipe was blocked.vt. 阻碍, 妨碍A snowdrift blocked his path.******* flatn. 公寓房eg: a block of flats 公寓楼(英国英语)eg: a block of apartments 公寓楼(美语apartment n. 公寓)eg: "office block" 办公楼写字楼adj. 平的, 扁平的, 平坦的We don't have flat land in this region.******* desertvt. 舍弃, 遗弃eg: Never desert a friend in need.( in need 在危难中/在危机中)vi. 开小差, 逃亡Many soldiers deserted during the battle.Many students desert during the class..v. 废弃desert the house = let the room empty* n. 沙漠, 不毛之地Vast areas of land have become desert.注意:dessert n.甜点【课文讲解】1. The 'taxi' is a small Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'.*******called a ‘Pilatus Porter’是过去分词短语,作aeroplane的定语***** 一般过去分词短语作定语时要放在所修饰的名词/代词之后而一个单独的分词作定语时则往往放在所修饰的名词/代词前面eg: He landed in a deserted car park.eg: a race across the Atlantic**** call sb. sth. 叫某人……***** be called 被称为……过去分词做定语时是作为被动状态来翻译的eg: I have an instrument called a clavichord.eg: a ploughed field 被耕过的田a broken bike ( break-broke—broken )eg: a deserted car park 被废弃的车场written English 书面语spoken English 口语colloquial language 口语2. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field.that 从句在此处是表语从句宾语从句中的that 可省略定语从句中的关系词在从句中做宾语时可以省略eg: The most surprising thing is that…(surprising 可以由其它词替换）eg: The most exciting thing is that we can win the football match.eg: The happiest thing is that I can visit/see/(stay with) mother during the Spring Festival.To one’s surprise, …3. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.since then 从那时起(强调起点)so far =up to now 强调终点**** fly1) vi. 飞/飞行The aeroplane is flying over the river.2) vt. 空运(乘客)fly sb./sth. to…开飞机送某人/物去……He has flown his car to France.drive sb. to…开车送某人去……My friend drove me to Zhengzhou.4. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.***once…and on another occasion一次……还有一次……eg: Once I met him on the street and on another occasion I met him in the library.5. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.***** request... n.[C,U]要求/请求/请求的事物*** make a request for 要求得到*** at one's request =at the request of sb.应某人的请求He made a request for a laptop from his parents.It was obvious that she was there at Linda's request.... vt.要求/请求**** request sb. to do sth...要求/请求某人做某事*** request sth. from sb.向某人要求某物eg:**高考重点:request后不能接双宾语** request sth. from sb.( borrow sth. from sb. )eg:***request后的主语从句/表语从句/同位语从句/宾语从句要用虚拟语气, 即(should)+do The teacher requested that we (should) come ten minutes earlier.I requested that Mr. Qin should come here tomorrow morning..短语积累: by request 应邀on request应要求eg: He gave us a speech by request.2013郑州市4中高一期中The doctor requested that you _____ eat anything within half an hour after doing some sports. A. wouldn't B. couldn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't2006天津高考Don't respond to any e-mails _____ personal information, no matter how official they look.A. searchingB. askingC. requestingD. questioning高考重点:后跟名词性从句，从句用虚拟语气的动词:insist坚持order=command命令suggest / propose/advise建议demand/desire/request/require要求6. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.***** take sb. to …送某人……too 在adv. 或adj. 前表示否定含义(强调程度大到了人们不愿去做)eg: too expensive 太贵了（买不起）*** very 强调程度深eg: You are very kind.eg: very expensive 很贵，但买得起dangerous adj. 危险【Composition】The plane (not only) (neither) (flew) (threw) close to the river, (but) (or) also flew under a bridge. (Then)(However) it (climbed) (ran) into the air. The people on the bridge (waved) (shook) to the pilot(and) (yet) he did not (notice) (look after) them.not only，flew，but，Then，climbed(ran也对, 但没有climb 表达更确切)，waved，yet，notice【Key structures】一般过去时&现在完成时一般过去时往往强调动作本身而现在完成时则示始于过去并持续到现在的动作或表示过去不确定的时间发生过的并与现在有某种联系的动作。

新概念第二册lesson29知识点taxi n. 出租汽车(美语中为cab) taxi driver 出租车司机; taxi stand出租车站；by taxi乘出租车take a taxi to...打的去…… You may take a taxi to the station. 你可以坐出租车去车站。

★land v. 1.着陆2.卸货3.落入The plane will land in five minutes.飞机将在五分钟后降落。

The pilot landed the plane safely.飞行员将飞机安全着陆。

The ship landed the goods at Shanghai. 船在上海卸货。

The ball landed in the lake.球落入湖中。

★plough v. 耕地，犁地n. 犁plough a field耕田They plough in spring 他们在春耕。

★lonely adj. 1.(地方)偏僻的，人迹罕见的2.(人)孤单的，寂寞的? The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean. 这个人要飞往罗卡尔-大西洋上的一个孤岛。

(前置定语) When his wife and two little children left him, he was very lonely.妻子和两个孩子离开他以后，他很孤独。

（表语）同义词辨析：alone/lonely lonely指“孤独的”(主观上)可作表语，也可做前置定语alone 指“独自一个人” adj.\adv. alone表示独自一个，(客观上)没有感情色彩的Eg: He felt lonely. She watches TV when she is alone .★roof n. 1.屋顶2.车篷3.顶部，最高点? There is a cat on our roof. 在我们的房顶上有一只猫。

新概念英语第2册单词Lesson29：Taxitaxi ['tks] n. 出租汽车【单词例句】A taxi will take you to the restaurant in 15 minutes.坐出租车15分钟就到那家饭店。

【单词扩充】cab出租车【单词搭配】take a taxi打出租车 reserve a taxi预订一辆出租车 Pilatus Porter['pt] 皮勒特斯·波特（飞机机名）land [lnd]v.着陆【派】landing着陆【反】lift off起飞【单词例句】A：The plane will land soon.A：飞机马上要着陆了。

B： Good! What a long trip!B：太好了，真是漫长的行程啊!plough [pla] v．耕地lonely ['lnl] adj．偏僻的，人迹罕至的【单词例句】A：The car broke down and we were stranded on a lonely road。

A：汽车坏了，我们被困在一条偏僻的路上。

B：How can I help you?B：我能怎么帮你？Welsh [wel] adv.威尔士的roof [ruf] n. 楼顶block[blk] n. 一座大楼flat[flt] n.公寓房desert[d'zt] v. 废弃【派生词】deserted荒芜的【单词例句】The factory was deserted ten years ago.这家工厂十年前就被废弃了。

【单词扩充】trash废弃。