高三英语复习英语必备经典句型
1.assoonas…一…就…=directly/immediately/instantly…
=thesecond/theminute/themoment/theinstant…
Eg.Hecamearoundtoseemeassoonas/themoment/immediatelyhecheckedinthehotel.
他刚一入住宾馆就来看我.
Theyinformedusthenewsimmediately/directlytheygotit.
他们一得到消息就通知了我们.
Thepolicemancametothespotthemoment/theinstant/theminutesheheardoftheaccident.一听说事故，这位警察就到了现场.
2.….before….
(1).没来得及…就…
Therooffellbeforehehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.
他还没有来得及冲进房间把孩子就出来，房顶就塌了.
HeranoffbeforeIcouldstophim.
Tomygreatdisappointment，myfavoritesingerlefttheconcertbeforeIcouldhaveawordwithhim.
(2).过了多久才怎么样，动作进行到什么程度才怎样
Theywalkedaboutthirtymilestothewestbeforetheysawavillage.
Theyworkeddayandnightaboutthreedaysbeforeeverythingreturnedtonormal.
ThreeyearspassedbeforeIknewit.
3.Itwas+时间段+before….过了多久才….;
Itwasnotlongbefore…不久就…
Itwill(not)be+时间段+before…要过多久(不久)…..才…..
Eg.Itwasnotlongbeforehesensedthedangeroftheposition.
Itwasthreeyearsbeforehecameback.
Itwillbehalfayearbeforeyougraduatefromthisschool.
4.nosooner…than…=hardly…when…一…就….，刚刚…就…
Nosooner/hardly+过去完成时，than/when+一般过去时
如果nosooner，hardly位于句首，主句要倒装.
HehadhardlysatdowntohavearestwhenthedoorbellrangandincameAllan.
Nosoonerhadhegotoffthetrainthanhisdaughterrantowardshim.
Hardlyhadwearrivedwhenshestartedcryingtogohome.
5.once一旦….，表示时间和条件
Onceyouunderstandthisrule，youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.
Onceyouhavedecidedtodosomething，youshoulddoitwell.
Onceyouenterthechemistrylab，youshouldfollowtheteacher’sinstructions.
6.since…自从….以来
Since引导的从句不论是延续性或非延续性动词，都表示的是动作或状态的完成或结束.
注意一下句子翻译：
SincehelivedinNanjing，Ihavenotheardfromhim.(=sinceheleftNanjing…)
自从他离开南京以来，我没有收到过他的信.
SinceshewasinYangzhou，shehaskeptintouchwithherformerfriends.(sincesheleftYangzhou…)
她离开扬州以来，一直同过去的朋友保持着联系.
对比：
1).Ihaveneverseenhimsincehewasill.
他病好后，我就再也没有见到他.
2).Ihaveneverseenhimsincehefellill.
他生病以后我就再也没有见过他.
Itis/(hasbeen)+时间段+since+过去式
Itis/hasbeentwoyearssincehisfatherdied.
=hisfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.=hisfatherdiedtwoyearsago.
他的父亲去世两年了.
Ithasbeen8yearssinceIgraduatedfromuniversity.
=Igraduatedfromuniversity8yearsago.
Itis3yearssincehesmoked.他三年不吸烟了.(即，从句动词延续性的，译成否定意义;从句动词非延续性的，译成肯定意义.)
Itis3yearssinceheleftschool.-----他毕业三年了.
7….until…直到…时候;not…until…直到…才…
Youaretostayhereuntil/tillyourmothercomesback.
Themeetingwasputoffuntilteno’clock.
NotuntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogramonTVdidweknowmuchaboutglobalwarning.
=WedidnotknowmuchaboutglobalwarninguntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogram.
=ItwasnotuntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogramonTVthatweknewmuchaboutglobalwarming.
Notuntilhefailedintheexamdidherealizethathehadwastedmuchtimeplayingcomputergame s.
8.…when…引导并列分句，“当时，突然”，强调另一动作的突然发生. OnedayChuckwasonaflightacrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashed.Chucksu
rvivedthecrashandlandedonadesertedisland.
IwaswalkingalongtheriverwhenIheardadrowningboycryingforhelp.
Iwasabouttoleavewhenitbegantorain.
对比：A：IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIcaughtsightofatailor’sshop.
B：Iwaswalkingalongthestreets.JustatthatmomentI caughtsightofatailor’sshop.
9.while=although尽管
WhileIadmitthattheproblemisdifficult，Idon’tthinkthatitcan’tbesolved.
WhileIadmithisgoodpoints，Icanseehisshortcomings.
WhileIwasangrywithher，Ididn’tlosemytemper.
10.where地点状语
Youshouldputthebookwhereitwas.
Persistentpeoplebegintheirsuccesswhereothersendinfailure.
Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.
Wheremenaregreedy，thereisneverpeace.
Gowhereyoushould，keeponstudying.
11.as引导的行为方式状语从句.
Pleasedoexactlyasyourdoctorsays.
YoumustdotheexercisesjustasIshowyou
Asitis=asthingsare照现在的情形看
Hepromisedtostudyhard，butasitis，hedoesnobetterthanbefore.
Leavethehouseasitis.I’dliketobuyitasitis.
12.asif(asthough)好像
HelookedatmeasifIweremad.
Hewasingreattrouble，butheactedif/thoughnothinghadhappened.
Althoughtheyjustmetforthefirsttime，theytalkedasiftheyhadbeenfriendsformanyyears.
Theremanyblackcloudsinthesky.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.
13.though，although，as“虽然”，引导让步状语从句.
Although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though=that，它的词序是把句中强调的形容词，副词，动词或名词放在连词前.注意观察下列句式变化：Although/ThoughI’myoung，IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.
=Youngas/though/thatIam，IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow.
AlthoughIrespecthimverymuch，Icannotagreewithhisidea.
=Muchas/that/thoughIrespecthim，Icannotagreewithhisidea.
Although/thoughheisachild，heknowsalotofChinesecharacters.
=Childas/though/thatheis，heknowsalotofChinesecharacters.
Althoughhetried，hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem.
=Tryashemight，hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem.
Althoughitisraining，Iamgoingoutforawalk.
=Rainingasitis，Iamgoingoutforawalk.
14.evenif=eventhough即使…也…;即便…也…
Evenif/thoughIhavetosellmyhouse，I’llkeepmybusinessgoing.
Shewon’tattendsuchpartieseventhough/ifsheisinvited.
Youarenotstupid.Eventhough/ifyouwereslowinstudy，youshouldn’tgiveupstudies.
Theboywasbadlyinjuredanddiedatlast.Evenifhehadbeenattendedwithoutdelay，
hecouldn’thavebeensaved.
15.whether…or…不管…还是…
Whethertheweatherisgoodorbad，theywillsetoffastheyplanned.
Whetherhedrivesortakesthetrain，hewillbehereontime.
Anyperson，whetheryoungorold，hashisworth，independentofachievements，bankaccountsorlooks.
16.疑问词+ever
Whatever，whoever，whichever，whenever，wherever，whoever均引导让步状语从句，相当于nomatter与what，who，which，when，where，how连用.
Whatever(=Nomatterwhat)mayhappen，weshallnotlosehope.
Whoever/Nomatterwhocomes，hewillbewelcome.
Whenever/Nomatterwhenithappened，itwascertainlynotyesterday.
Wherever/Nomatterwherehewent，hemadefriendswithpeople.
17.unless除非，如果不(=if…not)
Ishallgotomorrowunlessitrains.
------ShallTomgoandplayfootball?
------Notunlesshehasfinishedhishomework.
Unlessthesunweretoriseinthewest，Iwouldn’tbreakmyword.
Iwon’tattendhisbirthdaypartyunlessinvited(=unlessIaminvited)
18.as/solongas只要
So/aslongasyoukeepontrying，youwillsurelysucceed.
So/aslongasyousticktoyourplansforyourstudy，youaresuretomakegreatprogress.
-----Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?
-----Iwillprobablygoforawalklateronsolongasitstaysfine.
19.supposing/suppose(that)假定;假如
Suppose/supposing(that)Idon’thaveadayoff，whatshallwedo?
Supposexequalstoy，thenyoucanworkouttheresult.
Providing/provided(that)=onconditionthat假如，在…条件下
I’lllendyouthemoneyonconditionthatyoucanreturnitinthreemonths.
I’llgoproviding/providedthatmyexpensesarepaid.
20.given(that)…=take….intoconsideration鉴于，考虑到
Giventhegovernment’srecordonunemployment，theirchancesofwinningtheelectionlookpoor.
Giventheirinterestinchildren/giventhatsheisinterestedinchildren，Iamsureteachingistherightcareerforher.
Grantedthat的确
Grantedthatit’sasplendidcar，buthaveyouseenwhatitcosts?
21.incaseth at…万一;以防;incaseof+n万一
Incase(that)Johncomes/shouldcome，pleasetellhimtowait.
(incasethat后谓语用一般现在时或should+动词原型)
PleaseremindmeaboutitincaseIforget/shouldforget.
Pleasetakemyumbrellaincase(that)itrains/shouldrain.
Incaseoffire，whatshouldwedo?
22.祈使句(表条件)+orelse/or/otherwise+主句(表结果)….否则…，要不然….
Pleasecallmeupbeforeyoucome，otherwise/orelse/orwemightbeout.
Hurryup，oryouwillbelate.
祈使句(表条件)+and+主句(表结果)
Givehimaninchandhewilltakeamile.
Beunitedandcooperatewitheachotherandonlyinthiswaycanwesaveourearth.
23.as(so)…as…和…一样
HenryisasgoodaplayerasPeter(is).
Heworkedasfastasaskilledworker(did).
Wewillgiveyouasmuchhelpaswecan.
24.形容词/副词比较级+than
注意：形容词和副词的比较级前还可以加一个表示程度的修饰语，常用的修饰语是：
(1).alittle，abit，slightly稍微;一些
(2).Much，alot，greatly，agreatdeal，far，byfar….得多
(3).Still，even，rather更
(4).Any一般用于疑问句，表示‘一些”;“稍微”
(5).倍数或数量词.
Thistextisalittle(abit)moredifficultthantheother.
Hehasmadefargreaterprogressthistermthanhedidlastterm.
Withthedevelopmentofsociety，peopleinChinaareagooddealricherthanbefore.
Heistwoyearsolderthan=heisolderthanIbytwoyears.
AsiaisthreetimeslargerthanEurope.
=AsiaisthreetimesaslargeasEurope.
=AsiaisthreetimesthesizeofEurope.
还应注意，当more作为many，much的比较级时，其修饰语分别是
(1).many，afew，+more+可数名词复数
(2)much，alittle，abit，agreatdeal+more+不可数名词
(3).alot，some，far，any+more+可数或不可数均可，more译作“另外”
I’vemadealot(many)moremistakesthanyou’ve Hehasbuiltupalargebusinessandearnedmuchmoremoneythanbefore.
25.byfar最….;比….得多
注意：byfar既可修饰比较级又可修饰最高级，注意byfar在句中的位置. Heworkedharderbyfarthanhiselderbrother. Heisbyfarthetallerofthetwobasketballplayers. Heisbyfarthetallestofalltheplayersontheteam. Hisexplanationisbyfarclearerthantheoldone.
26.the+比较级….，the+比较级……越…，越…..
Themoreyouneed，thebetteryouunderstand.
Thehigherupyougo，thecolderitbecomes. Abodyweighslessthefurtheritgetsfromthesurfaceoftheearth.
=Thefurtheritgetsfromthesurfaceoftheearth，thelessthebodyweights. Thesooner，thebetter.
27.no+比较级+than表示“A和B都不……”
Not+比较级+than表示“A不如B……”Thisbookisnomoreinterestingthanthatone.
HeworksnoharderthanI.他和我都不用功.
Hedoesn’tworkharderthanI.他不如我用功
Morethan不仅仅nomorethan只不过，仅仅notmorethan=atmost不多于Therearenomorethantenstudentsintheclassroom. Therearenotmorethantenstudentsintheclassroom.
Heisnomorethanachild，soIdon’tt akehimtooseriously.
Inourstudents’eyes，heismorethanateacher，heismorelikeourfriend. More+adj/n+than+adj/n与其说……倒不如说……Heismoreofastudentthanofateacher.与其说他是个老师，倒不如说他是个学生. Heismorediligentthanclever.与其说他聪明，倒不如说他勤奋.
28.superior较高的，上好的，出众的，高傲的
Senior年长的，资格较老的，地位较高的，高级的
Junior年少的，下级的，和to搭配Thiswesternrestaurantissuperiortotheonewewenttolastweek. Heisthreeyearsjuniortome=Heisjuniortomethreeyears.
Sheisseniortoeveryoneelseinthecompany.
29.so+adj/adv+that;such(a/an)+adj+that“如此…..以至于…..”引导结果状语从句.
HisEnglishwassolimitedthathecouldn’tunderstandwhatthenativespeakerssaid.
Hewassodevotedtohisstudentsthatheoftenfellillfromoverworking.
Itwassuchwarmweatherthatwewentswimming.
Tabletennisissuchapopulargamethatpeopleallovertheworldplayit.
还应注意：
(1)当名词前有many/much/few/little修饰时，
用so+n=that结构.即somany/much/few/little+n+that…
Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldn’tgetclos etothebuilding.
TheWesternerseatsomuchfatandsugarthattheyputonweighteasily.
Thecountryhassolittlecoalthatithastoimportlargequantitiesofcoal.
Therearesofewfishinthepoolthatwecan’tfishthemeasily.
(2)such+a/an+adj.+n+that=so+adj.+a/an+n+that
Heissuchanhonestpersonthatyoucandependonhimwhenyou’reintrouble.
Heissohonestapersonthatyoucandepend onhimwhenyou’reintrouble.
(3)由so…that和such…that引导的结果状语从句的倒装结构.当so和其后的形容词或副词;such连词后的名词放在句首时，主句使用倒装结构
Suchgreatprogresshashemadeinhisstudiesthatwealladmirehim.
(4)such…that句型的特殊性：such后可以不出现adj和n，也可以倒装.
Hisbehaviorwassuchthatallhisfriendsdesertedhim.
=Suchwashisbehaviorthatallhisfriendsdesertedhim.
Theforceoftheexplosionwassuchthatallthewindowswerebroken.
=Suchwastheforceoftheexplosionthatallthewindowswerebroken.
30.inorderthat;sothat(为了….)引导目的状语从句
Hegotupearlyinorderthat/sothathecouldcatchthefirstbus.
Heclosedallthewindowswhiledrivingsothatheshouldn’tcatchcold.
(sothat否定句要用shouldn’t)
Sothat引导结果状语从句
对比：(1).hesetoffearly，sothathecaughtthefirstbus.
(2).hesetoffearlysothathecouldcatchthefirstbus.
31.soasto/inorderto/to为了.作目的状语
Hewenthometoseehismother.
Heshoutedandwavedsoastobenoticed.
Johnhurriedsoasnottobelatefortheparty. Modernequipmentisfittedinourclassroomforallthestudentstostudywell. Theletterwasreadoutforallinthecourttohear.
注意：todo/inordertodo可放在句首，soasto不可
(1)._____lateinthemorning，Bobturnedoffthealarm.
A.Havingslept
B.Tosleep
C.Sleeping
D.Sleep
(2).-------Dad，Whydoyoubuysomanytapesformetolistento?
-----______yourlistening.
A.Improve
B.Improving
C.Havingimproved
D.Toimprove
(3).Dowhateveryoucould_____him.
A.help
B.tohelp
C.helping
D.helping
注意：只有不定式todo/inordertodo/soastodo可以作目的状语
Onlytodo表示未曾料到的愉快或不愉快的结果：Shewokeearlyonlytofinditwasraining. Hegothomeonlytolearnthathisfatherwasill. Hegottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone. “Liftingarockonlytodropitonone’sfeet”isaChinesefolksaying. ShehurriedbackonlytofindheroldfriendGeorgewaitingforhim.
对比：
现在分词表示主句动作所造成的结果：
Hewascaughtintherain，thuscatchingcold.
Theircarwascaughtinthetrafficjam，thuscausingthedelay.
Todo作结果状语：(表示不愉快或意外结果)
Hemustbedeafnottohearthat.他聋得听不见.
Shewentabroadnevertoreturn.她出国了，结果再也没回来.
32.so+adj/adv+asto如此…以至于…作结果状语：Wouldyoubesokindastolendmeyourbicycle? Hewassofoolishastobelievesuchaman.
Such…..asto如此…以至于…作结果状语：
Don’tbesoupset，myillnessisnotsuchastocauseanxiety. Heissuchafoolastothinkthatheissomebodyandinfluenceothers.
他愚蠢地认为他是个了不起的大人物，可以影响其他人.
33.….enoughto….作结果状语，“足够…可以…”
Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
Toourgreatsurprise，childasheis，heisboldenoughtorobpassers-by. Weareoldenoughtomakeagreatdifferencetotheworld. Thechampionranwellenoughtosetupanotherworldrecordindeedifshehadtriedharder.
她的确跑得相当快，不过要是她再努力一些，作为冠军就会再次创造一个世界记录.
34.too…to作结果状语，“太….而不能”
Inmyopinion，theproblemwithmoststudentsliesinthefactthattheyaretooshytospeakEnglishinpublic.
Wearenevertoooldtolearn.
Heistooclevernottoreadourtricks.他非常聪明完全可以识破我们的诡计.
35.can’t/cannever和too，toomuch，enough，over搭配表示“无论怎样……都不过分”
Whileyouaredoingyourhomework，youcan’tbecarefulenough.
Heissuchagreatmanthatwecan’tpraisehimtoomuch.
ThedevelopmentofsocietyhasmadeitnecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish，sowecan’toveremphasizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
Sinceit’sagoodthing，wecan’tdoittoosoon.
36.不定式作主语，it作形式主语
It+系动词(be，seem….)+adj/n+(forsb)+todosth.
It’simportantforustohaveagoodknowledgeof English.
It’sourdutytohelpothers.
It’sapleasure(forus)togopicnickinginsuchpleasantweather.
It’snormalfortheprofessionalworkersthesedaystoprefertoliveinthecountryside.
It’sapityfortheretobeanydisagreementinthefamily.
It+系动词(be，seem….)+adj/n+(ofsb)+todosth.(adj.表示了人物的品质特征)
Itishonestofhimtoreturnallthemoneytotheloser.
Howrudeofhimtotreatachildlikethat!=It’srudeofhimtotreatachildlikethat.
37.不定式作宾语，it作形式宾语
主语+think/believe/feel/make+it+adj/n+of/forsb+todo
Ibelieveitquitepossiblefortheenemytotakeusbysurprisetonight.
Ithinkitgoodmannerstosayhellotoyourteacherswheneveryoumeetthem.
Ifeelitgreedyofhimtotakepossessionofhisparents’house.
Thedevelopmentofsciencehasmadeitquiteconvenientforustogetintouchwithothers.
Thegoodatmosphereofstudyhasmadeitpossibleforustostudywell.
38.have+n=do让某人去干….(一次性动作)
have+n+doing让……持续(反复进行)
have+n+done请人干……/使遭受到…../使某事完成
hehadhisstudentstranslatingsentencesallthetimeinclass.
I’llhavethereporttypedbythesecretary.
Yesterdayonthebushehadhismoneystolen.
Don’tbeworried，I’llseetothematterandhaveeverythingpreparedwellinadvance.
39.won’t/can’thave+n+doing/done不能容忍某行为发生
It’srudeofyoutospeaktomotherlikethatandIwon’thaveyouspeakingtoMotherlikethati nfuture.
Ican’thaveyousmokinglikethat.
Wecan’thaveanyth ingdoneagainsttheschoolrules.
40.get+n+todo让某人去干……(一次性行为)
get+n+doing使……开始……/使……动起来
get+n+done请人干…../使某事做完
theteachergotthestudentoreadthenewstohisclassmates.
Theboyisalwayskeepingsilent.Canyougethimtalking?
Theworkersareonstrike.Canyougetthemworking?
41.catchsbdoing撞见……正在干……
Thethiefcaughtstealingwassenttothepolicestation.
Severalstudentswerecaughtcheatinginthecollegeentranceexaminationandwerepunished severely.
Send+n+doing使…..快速…..
Thearrivalofpolicesenttherobbersrunningawayquickly.
Workcamethathisfatherwasbadlyill.Thesadnewssenthimgoinghomeatonce.
42.独立结构：
无论是不定式，现在分词，过去分词作状语，一般情况下要求前后逻辑主语一致.但有些结构表明说话人的态度，判断或一般看法，不要求逻辑主语的一致性，是一个独立的插入成分.
不定式：
Tobefrank;tobehonest;totellthetruth;tobesafe;tobeshort
Tobeshort，wearefacedwithmanyissuesandneedtotakeimmediateactiontosolvethem.
现在分词：
Comparatively/frankly/exactly/generally/honestly/properly/roughlyspeaking Speakingof/talkingof谈到/说道……judgingfrom从….来判断
Considering考虑到……鉴于.;就…..而论
Granting假定;姑且认为
Talkingoflookingforjobs，whatkindofjobwouldyouliketodointhefuture?
Judgingfromthelookonhisface，hewaslying.
Grantingthistobetrue/thatthisistrue，whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromit?
43.It形式主语
It+系动词(be./seem…)+nogood/nouse/useless+doingsth
Itisnogoodreadingwithoutfullunderstanding.
Heistoostubborntochangehismind.It’snousearguingwithhim.
Asastudent，it’snogoodstayinguptoolate.
There+系动词(be/seem….)+nodoingsth=it’simpossibletodo….做…..是不可能的Thereisnofinishingtheworkinsuchashorttime.
=it’simpossibletofinishtheworkinsuchashorttim e.
Thereislittletimeleft，sothereisnoarrivingthereontime.
There’snosayingwhathe’llbedoingnext.
44.with独立主格结构作定语或状语：
(1)with+n+n(with可省略)
Theworkforceismadeupof400workers，(with)mostofthemwomen.
=theworkforceismadeupof400workers，andmostofthemarewomen.
=theworkforceismadeupof400workers，mostofwhomarewomen.
(2)with+n+adj(with可省略)
Thestudentswerelisteningtotheteacher，theireyeswideopen(=andtheireyeswerewideopen).
(3)with+n+adv(with可以省略)
Themeetingover，wereturnedtotheclassroom.=whenthemeetingwasover，wereturnedtotheclassroom.
Hepulledonhisshirt，wrongsideout.=hepulledonhisshirt，butthewrongsidewasout.
(4)(with)+n+prep–phrase
Theoldmansatonthechair，withapipeinhismouth/pipeinmouth.
Thesoldierstoodthere，guninhand.
(5)(with)+n+todo/tobedone(表示将来动作)
Wearrivedatthestationat10：00，withthetraintoleaveat10：30.
Withsomanypeopletohelpthepeopleintheflood-strickenarea，theyaresuretogetoverallthehardship.
(6)(with)+n+doing/beingdone(表示正在进行)/havingdone(动作已经完成)
Itbeingsunny，thechildrendecidedtogoouting.=asitwassunny，thechildrendecidedtogoouting.
Hismotherfallingillsuddenly，hehadtocancelhistriptolookafterher.=becausehismotherfellillsuddenly，hehadtocancelhistriptolookafterher.
Weatherpermitting，we’llflytoGuangzhoutoday.=ifweatherpermits，we’llflytoG uangzhoutoday.
Theguestshavingleft，shesetouttotidyuptheroom.=aftertheguestshadleft，shesetouttidyuptheroom.
Thefreewaybeingrepaired，wehadtotakeotherwaystoreturntoBeijing.=becausethefreewayisbeingrepaired，wehadtotakeotherwaystoreturntoBeijing.
(7)With+n+done/havingbeendone
Herglassesbroken，shecouldn’tseethewordsontheblackboard.
Hestoodthere，hishandscrossedonthechest，lookingratherproud.
Eg.1.______littletimeleft，you’dbetterwalkasfastaspossible.B
2.As______notimeleft，you’dbetterwalkasfastaspossibl e.D
A.Being
B.Therebeing
C.Itbeing
D.Thereis
3.It______Sunday，wewentouttoplay.B
4.Becauseit_____Sunday，wewentouttoplay.A
A.was
B.being
C.were
D.tobe
5.Hesatthere，hiseyes_____(fix)ontheblackboard.(fixed)
6.Theteacherwasgivinglessons，severaloldmen_____(seat)atthebackoftheclassroom.(seated)
45.疑问词+不定式=疑问词+weshall/shoulddo…
WhentoleaveforLondonhasnotbeendecidedyet.
WhenweshouldleaveforLondonhasnotbeendecidedyet.
Mr.Smithdidn’tknowwhethertoleaveorstaythere.
IaskedprofessorXuhowtolearnEnglishwell.
Thequestionwaswheretogetthemedicineneeded.
Idon’tknowwhattodonext.=Idon’tknowwhatweshoulddonext.
46.it+seem/appearthat句型
句型转换：
(1).Itseemsthatheisenjoyinghimself.=heseemstobeenjoyinghimself.
(2).ItseemsthathehasbeenadmittedtoBeijinguniversity.=Heseemstohavebeenadmittedt oBeijinguniversity.
(3).Itappearsthattherehasbeenamistake.=thereappearstohavebeenamistake.
47.itisthought/considered/believedthat…..句型
句型转换：
(1).It’sbelievedthatChinapromisestobeamongthepowerfulcountriesintheworld.
=Chinaisbelievedtopromisetobeamongthepowerfulcountryintheworld.
(2).Itisbelievedthathehasbeenworkinghardandwillbegivenarisebytheboss.
=Heisbelievedtohavebeenworkinghardandtobegivenarisebytheboss.
48.hadhopedtodo=hopedtohavedone表示没有实现的希望，打算，意图.
类似的词还有expect，think，intend，mean，suppose，want
Wouldlike/lovetohavedone….;was/weretohavedone….
Ihadhoped/intended/meant/expected/wantedtocallonmygrandfathertheotherday，butIwaspreventedbyaheavyrain.
------Didyougotoseethefilm“Titanic”yesterday?
------Iwouldliketohave，butmymothersuddenlyfellillandIhadtoattendher.
DidyouattendTom’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?
I’dliketohave，butIwasonduty.
49.主语+be+adj+todo….不定式说明主语在那些方面存在形容词所具备的特点.
Heiseasygoing，soIthinkheisquitetogetalongwith.
Thesolutiontotheproblemisdifficulttoseek.
Thepollutedriverisunfittobathein.
50.ing形式作宾语
Admit，appreciate，avoid，consider，delay，dislike，enjoy，escape，excuse，face，feellike，finish，forgive，giveup，imagine，include，keep，mention，mind，miss，practice，putoff，resist，risk，suggest，understand，can’t help，fancy，can’tstand+v-ing.
Eg.朗读并背诵下列句子：
Imustapologizefornotlettingyouknowaheadoftime.
Theflighttoshanghaiwasputofftakingoffduetothefog.
-----Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?-----I’mthinkingofgoingtovisitmyaunt.
Haveyoumadeanyplanforcelebratingyourbirthday?Onreachinghome，shegotdowntocooking.
Theyhurriedonforfearofbeingcaughtintherain.
Themanwilldiewithoutbeingoperatedon.
Heusedtoplaycardswithhisfriends，butnowheisusedtotakingawalkafersupper.
WelookforwardtomakingatriptoHangzhou.
Aftercooking，Mothersetaboutmakingtea.
Shetakesgreatpleasureinhelpingothers.
Afraidofbeinglateforschool，hewalkedingreathurry.
Heinsistedonbeingsenttotheplacewherehewasmostneeded.
Educationisthekeytospeedingupourmodernization.
Hedoesn’tfeellikegoingtoth eexhibitiontoday.
Notbeingabletostandbeinglaughed，hehittheboyintheface.
Onthewayhome，Billkeptonaskinghisfathersuchquestions.
Nowadaysindevelopedcountries，peoplepreferredlivinginthecountrysidetolivinginthecity.
Thedeerwassoluckythatitjustmissedbeingshotbythehunter.
-----Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmlastnight?
-----Oh，excellent.It’swellworthseeingasecondtime.
Iwouldhighlyappreciateyourcallingbackthisafternoon.
Weareconsideringchangingtheplan.Onaccountoftherain，headvisedpostponingholdingthesportsmeettillnextweek.
Hearingtheexcitingnews，Icouldn’thelpjumpingwithjoy.
HaveyoufinishedrepairingtheTVset?
It’sgoodhabittopracticereadingaloudearlyinthemorning.
Asyouknow，studyingmeansworkinghard.
Thelakeispolluted.Wedon’tallowswimminghere.
Whyhavetheydelayedholdingthesportsmeet?
Sue’sfailingintheexaminationmadeherparentsveryangry.
Idon’tlikestrangerslisteningtoourtalk.
Iunderstandyournotwantingtogotothemeeting.
Wemustdosomethingtopreventthelakebeingpolluted.
Theywouldratherspendtimestudyingthanwonderinthestreet.
Theyisnouseourdiscussingitanyfurthernow.
-----whatmadeyousoworried?------Missingtheplane.
51.–ing作宾语
Forget，remember，regret，try，mean，goon，stop
Forgetdoing忘记曾做过……forgettodo忘记去做(没做)……
It’sfunnythatIforgottellinghimandwenttot ellhimagain.
Whenyouleavetheclassroom，don’tforgettoputawayallthethings.
Rememberdoing记得做过……remembertodo记着要去做……
IstillrememberbeingtakentoBeijingwhenIwasyoung.
Whenyoupassbythepostoffice，doremembertoposttheletterforme.
Regretdoing后悔;遗憾做过……regretto do很遗憾要做……
Ididn’tpasstheexam.HowIregrettedhavingwastedsomuchtimeplaying.
Iregrettotellyouthenewsthatyouwillbefirednextmonth.
Trydoing尝试做……trytodo尽力干……
Ifyoucan’tworkoutthemathsprobleminthisway，whynottryusinganotherway?
Asastudent，weshouldtrytobeall-around，weshouldsimplyseekhighmarks.
Meandoing意味着……meantodo打算要……
Ihadmeanttocomeearlyforthemeeting，butIwasheldupbythetrafficjam.
Missingthetrainmeanswaitingforanothertwohours.
Goondoing继续干原来所做的事情goontodo做完一件事，接着做另一件事
Tiredandthirstyastheywere，theywentonworkinginthesun.
AfterwefinishlearningLessonOne，wewillgoontodosomelistening.
Stoptodo…..停下来去做…….Stopdoing…….停止做……
Stopspeakingandjustlistentome.
Whenhesawwewereintrouble，hestoppedtohelpusout.
Thanksbfordoing谢谢某人做过……
Thanksbtodosth拜托某人干……
Thankyouforhelpingmesomuch.
I’llthankyoutoleavemythingsalone.It’snoneofyourbusiness.
Need/require/want(需要)/deserve(值得)+doing(主动表被动)
Beworthdoing主动表被动
Ithasbeenalongtimesincethehousewasthoroughlycleaned.NowasNewYear’sDayisaroundt hecorner，Ithinkthehouseneeds(requires，wants)cleaning.(=thehouseneeds/requires/wantstobecleaned)
Heisworthpraising.=hedeservespraising，forhehasdonesomanygoodthings.
Hiscarhasbeeninbadrepairandnowitbadlyneedsrepairing.
Devote….to/lookforwardto/stickto/beusedto/object to反对/getdownto着手干+doing(to为介词)
Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Hedevotedallhislifetoteachingandhasnotimetoattendhischildren.
Mymotherstronglyobjectedtomyplayingcomputergamesinthecyberbar.
Wellprepared，theygotdowntoshootingtheTVplay.
But/except+todo/do
这种句型如介词前有行为动词do，后面应接不带to的不定式;如无do，则接带to的不定式.
Theenemysoldiershadnochoicebuttogivein.
Howhappilythebabylives，itdoesnothingbuteat，sleepandplay.
Facedwithdisasters，thereisnothingforustodobutkeepupourcourageandtakeaction.
Incoldwinter，mostcold-bloodedanimalshavenochoicebuttoliedownandsleep.
Hadbetter/bestdo….最好干…..
Whenhurricaneiscoming，you’dbetterstayindoor.
Nowthatyouhavebeenboredwiththelifeinthecountryside，you’dbettergotothecitiestoseekmorechances.
Prefertodoratherdo….愿意干….而不愿意干….
Wouldratherdothando=woulddoratherthando……
Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus，healwayspreferstorideabicycle.
I’dratherreadsomethingathomethangototheparkinsuchweather.
Cannotbut，/cannothelpbut，/cannotchoosebut+do不得不….;只好…..
Wecouldnotbutweepatourbadluck.
It’sraininghard.Icannothelpbutstayathome.
Beingendangered，mostanimalcannotchoosebutwantfortheirdestiny.
Therebe句型表示什么地方有…..
52.注意：therebe之后如有几个并列主语时，用is或are取决于第一个主语是单数还是复数，单数用is，复数用are.
Thereisapen，apencilandtwobooksonthedesk.
Thereareseveralstudentsplayingontheplayground.
TherewillbeanimportantconferencenamedTheEarthSummittobeheldhere.
Therehavebeengreatchangesinmyhometowneversince1978.
Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththecellphone.
注意：therebe句型也可以有其它形式变化，常见的有seemtobe，happentobe，appeartobe，usedtobe，islikelytobe
Thereseems/appearstobemuchhopeofourteamwinningthematch.
Thereislikelytobemoredifficultiesthanexpectedwhilecarryingouttheexperiment.
Thethiefbrokein，tohisdelight，therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom.
注意therebe句型中的be动词，也可以替换成其它词，常见的有live，remain，come，stand，lie，occur，exist，follow等动词.
Oncetherelivedmanydinosaursheremillionsandmillionsofyearsago.
Therestandsaskyscraperinfrontourteachingbuilding.
Therecameatimewhenmostofpeoplehadnofreedomtospeak.
Thereoccurred/existedhumanbeingsabout5000yearsago.
Therefollowedadeadsilenceafterastrangenoise.
Thereexistseriousproblemsintheworldandweshouldtakeactiontosolvethembeforeitisto olate.
注意：therebe句型的独立主格形式作状语：
Therebeingnobuses，wehadtowalkhome.
=becausetherewerenobuses，wehadtowalkhome.
Therehavingbeennorainforalongtime，thecropsinthefielddied.
=becausetherehadbeennorainforalongtime，thecropsinthefielddied.
(有连词用句子，没有连词用therebe独立主格形式作状语)
Therebe句型的非谓语形式：
Idon’twanttheretobeanymisunderstandingsbetweenus.
What’sthechanceofthereb einganelectionthisyears?
It’snotunusualfortheretobeagenerationgapbetweenteachersandstudents.
Thereisnopoint/senseindoingso.
53.It’suptosbtodo…..由…..来;靠….来…
Whetherwegiveuporgoonwiththeexperiment，it’salluptoourtutorprofessortodecide.
It’suptoyouto babysitmysonwhenIamawayonbusiness.
Beuptosth胜任，从事于
Michaelisnotreallyuptothatjob.
Theyarewhisperinginthecornerasiftheyareuptonogood.
54.do，does，did用于一般现在时或一般过去时强调谓语动词
对比：
Heisanall-aroundstudent.//Hedoesbeanall-aroundstudent.
Hetookgreatpainstohelpus.//hedidtakegreatpainstohelpus.
Becareful!//Dobecareful!
Youteenagersdomakegreatdifferencetoyourparents.
55.it强调句
强调句的基本构成：Itis/was+被强调部分+who/that+剩余部分
原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态用Itis….that/who….
如原句的谓语动词是过去时态，则用Itwas….that/who….
强调时间，地点，原因或方式时不要用when，where，how，必须用that.
(1)Isawhiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon.
---ItwasIwhosawhiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon.
(2)whendidyouseehiminthestreet?
----whenwasitthatyousawhiminthestreet?
(3)whodidyouseeinthestreetyesterday?
----whowasitthatyousawinthestreetyesterday?
(4)hedidn’tgotobeduntilhismothercameback.
----Itwasnotuntilhismothercamebackthathewenttobed.
(5)Idon’tknowwhenhewillcomeback.
----Idon’tknowwhenitisthathewillcomeback.
(6)Itisonlywhenyounearlylosesomeonethatyoufullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.
----Onlywhenyounearlylosesomeone，youfullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.
(7)Itwasn’tuntilhisfathercamebackfromworkthathegotdowntodoinghishomework.
(8)Itwasbecausethetrafficwasveryheavyduringtherushhour，Iwaslateagain.
56.as/sofaras…….就……而言
SofarasIknow，thebookwillbepublishednextmonth.
AsfarasI’mconcerned，chattingonlineisawasteoftimeandmoney.
57.what/howabout……怎么样，表示建议
Howaboutsigningupforthephysicscompetition?
WhataboutthetwoofusgoingpicnickingthisSunday?
58.Itfollowsthat……因此…..
Itisnaturalforpeopletobeattractedtobeautifulthings.Itfollowsthatmostwomendesire nothingbuttolookbeautiful.
Withthedevelopmentofsociety，itisnecessaryforusstudentstohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishandcomputer.Itfollowstha tweshouldworkhardatEnglish.
59.Itoccurredtomethat…我突然想到…..
ItoccurredtomethatIhadeverseenhimbefore.
ItoccurredtomethatIshouldaskthepoliceforhelp.
60.thereisnoneedto…没有必要….
Asaboyofeighteen，heknowshowtotakecareofhim，sothereisnoneedtobeworriedabouthim.
Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutsuchasmallmistake.
61.it’syourturnto…轮到你….
It’syourturntomakeafewremarksatthemeeting.
Whoseturnisittobeonduty/it’smyturn.
62.it’stimetodo….该是做….的时候了
It’stimeforustomeetchallengesandtoproveourabilities.
It’stimeforustofightagainsttheenemyanddef endourmotherland.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f217301284.html,edtodo….过去常常…
Get/beusedtodoing….习惯于…..
Thereusedtobemanyoldhousesinthecenterofthecity.
Ihavebeenusedtolivingoncampus.
Thegirlusedtobefat.Butafterbeingonadietforalongtime，shewasmuchthinnerthanbefore.
64.what’s…..like…?….如何/怎么样?用于问事物的外表特征和内在品质
Whatdoes….looklike?“…..长得怎么样?”仅强调外表特征
------what’stheweatherliketoday?-------Itseemstobeclearingup.
------what’shisfatherlike?-----hisfatherishandsome，andeasy-going.
类似的句型：
Whatdoyouthinkofsth/sb?
Howdoyoulikesb/sth?
Howdoyoufindsb/sth?
Howdoyoufeelaboutsb/sth?
65.it’slikesbtodosth.这很象….的所作所为
It’squitelikehimtohavebeensorudetothestrangers.
It’squitelikehimtoanswerforwhathehasdone.
66.whenitcomestosth….当谈到…..;临到….情况
Whenitcomestohelpinghiswifewiththehousework，Johnnevercomplains.
Whenitcomestoplayingcomputergames，hewouldbeveryexcitedandfullofenergy.
67.howdidsbcometo….=howcome(that)….为什么….;是怎样….
固定表达，要求对发生的事情解释或说明理由
Howdidyoucometofindoutwhereshe’sliving?
=Howcomethatyoufoundoutwhereshe’sliving?
Howcomethatyousattheredoingnothing?
=howdidyoucometositthere，doingnothing?
Howdidyoucometobesofoolish?
Howcomeyouarelateagain?
68.betodo….
分析并背诵betodo在下列句子中的意义：
(1)I’mtoinform(=mustinform，表示责任或必要)youthatyouaretomake(表正式的，不以个人意志而改变的安排)aspeechatthemeetingtomorrow.
(2)youaretobecongratulated.你应受到祝贺.
(3)thebookisnottobefound.书不可能找到.(表可能)
(4)everymemberofthepartywastopayhisownexpense.(表示命令)
(5)atwhattimeamItobethere?(命令)
(6)ifitweretoraintomorrow，themeetingwouldbeputoff.(表示虚拟)
(7)heescapedfromhishometownandhewasnevertoseehiswifeandhisfamily.(表示预示命运)
69.nonethe+比较级毫不……
Heisnonetheworseforfallingintotheriver.
Aftertakingthemedicine，I’mnonethebetter.
Afterastayofthirtyminutesinthesea，hewentout，coldandwetthrough，butnonetheworsefortheexperience.
70.it’sonly/justamatterofdoing…….只不过是…..;….无非是…..
(1)LearningEnglishisjustamatterofdoingmorelistening，speaking，readingandwriting.
(2)Bringupachildisnotonlyamatteroffeeding，
clothingandhousinghim.Youmustgivehimaself-confidenceandalsolethimknowsomeimport antvaluesinlife.
71.youhavetobe+adj+todo……要想…..，你还需……
(1)youhavetoberichtoliveinsuchanexpensiveandbeautifulhouse.
(2)yuohavetobeoldtofightwithme.
(3)youhavetobeyoungtoclimbupthemountainasfastasI.
72.farbeitfrommetodo….but….=onnoaccount/bynomeansamItodo…，but….
我决不想……;我无意干…..，但是….
(1)farbeitfrommetointerfereinyouraffairsbutIwouldliketogiveyouonlyonepieceofadv ice.
(2)farbeitfrommetosaybutIamproudofbeingadmittedtoOxford，thishalloweduniversityoflearning.(神圣的学府)
73.全部倒装句1
Here，there，out，in，up，down，now，then等副词放于句首，句子全部倒装.
Theregoesthebell!=thebellisringing!
Herecomesthebus=thebusiscoming
Outrushedthestudentsonhearingthecryforhelpinthedarkness.
Nowcomesyourturntomakeafewremarkshere.
Awayranthethiefthemomenthesawthepolicemen.
Thencamethehourwehadbeenlookingforwardto.
注意：(1)在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词，象go，come，rush等
(2)主语如是代词不倒装
Awayhewent
全部倒装句2
方位状语在句首，句子全倒装：
Infrontofthehousestoppedapolicecar.
Nearbyweretwocanoesinwhichtheyhadcometotheisland.
全部倒装句3;adj/V-ing/V-ed(+地点状语)+be….
Presentatthemeetingwerethemanager，allthedesignersandthewriter.
Sittingatthebackoftheclassroomwereseveraloldteachers，listeningattentivelytothenewteacher.
Gonearethedayswhenfarmersliveatthemercyofnature.
半倒装句1
否定副词或否定短语在句首，句子半倒装，如：little，never，hardly，rarely，seldom，notatall，bynomeans等.
NeverdidChinahaveapowershortagethataffectedsomanyareasandcausedsomuchloss.
补充：英语写作常用句型： 句子写的好坏，是文章写作成败的关键。以下一些惯用句型，实用性较强。 一。开头句型： 1．As far as…is concerned,…就……而论 When it comes to sth/doing sth. 当谈论到…… 1)As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information will play a more and more important part in people’s decision-making. 2)As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantages travelling brings forth? 就前面所提及的而言，我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢？ 2．It goes without saying that…不用说 1)It goes without saying that practice makes perfect. 2)It goes without saying that reading makes a full man. 3. It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定的说 1)It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life. 2)It can ….… that because of the knowledge, we can now enjoy a comfortable life which is brought about by advanced technology. 可以肯定地说，正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。 4. As the proverb says, …有句谚语说 As the saying gose, …俗话说 As the saying puts it, …俗话说 1) As the proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy.”诚实为上策。 2) As………goes, “Diligence makes up for deficiencies.”俗话说：“勤能补拙”。 3)An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.” 英国有句谚语说的好：“光阴如流水，一去不复回。” 5. It has to be noticed that …必须注意的是…… 1)It has to be noticed that the air we breathe is already seriously polluted by the exhaust factories and vehicles give off. 必须注意的是：我们呼吸的空气已经被工厂和交通工具所释放的废气严重污染了。 2) It has to be noticed that market all over the country are swamped with fake and poor quality products and this has greatly harmed the state’s interests and people’s health. 必须注意的是：假冒伪劣的产品充斥全国市场，这种情况大大损害了国家利益和人 民的健康。 6. It’s generally recognized that …人们普遍认为 1) It’s generally recognized that college students shouldn’t try to reach after what is beyond their grasp when they choose to find a good job after graduation.人们普遍认为大学生 在大学毕业后想找一个好工作时，不应该追求超出他们能力以外的目标。 2)It’s generally recognized that lazy hands makes a man poor, while diligent hands bring
高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型 这篇关于高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型，是特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！ 高中英语作文常用句型 一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。 (一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。 at first 最初for one thing…(for another) at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)… currently 目前;最后 recently 最近 first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来 in the beginning 起初one the one hand…(on the other hand) to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面) first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说 in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说 lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一
presently 现在;此刻 now 现在 (二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。 after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果 also/too 并且;又 for example 例如 at the same time 同时 for instance 例如 beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的 Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此 in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点 in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二 in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地 in other words 换句话说 so 所以 in particular 特别(地) soon 不久 in the same way 同样地 still 仍然 by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
1.Weak men wait for opportunity, but the strong men make it. 弱者等待机会，强者创造机 会。 2.Opportunity meets the prepared mind, as the old saying goes. 正如俗话所说，机遇只属于那些有心理准备的人。 3.Perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth. 十九次失败，到第二十次获得成功，这就叫坚持。 4.He tried hard to learn, and to be a good boy, and he succeeded fairly well. 他用心学 习，又很听话，因此一切倒还顺利。 5.In fact, there 'asn old Chinese saying which goes, “Hew ho hasn'bt een to the Great Wall is not a true man. 实际上”，中国有句古谚语说：“不到长城非好汉。” 6. A man is not old as long as he is seeking something. －John Barrymore 只要一个人还有所 追求 , 她就没有老。── 约翰·巴里莫尔 (美国艺术家 ) 7.To take advantage of them, you can 't let yourself be destroyed by a defeat, or let others set the limits on your ability to achieve. 利用它们 , 你就不会被一次失败击倒 , 也不会让别人来限制住你成功的能力。 8.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. 只有有耐心圆满完成简单工作的人才能够轻而易举地完成困难的事。 9.The most important thing in life is to have a beautiful dream and good ways to realize it. 人生最重要的是要有美梦，并有好的方法去实现它。 10.We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. 尽管条件极端困难 , 我们必须坚持下去 , 直到成功。 11.This belief in equal opportunity has produced a spirit of compet ition. It 's like a race to the top of the success ladder. 这种机会均等的信念造就了一种竞争的精神 , 它就像一场通往成功之梯顶端的比赛一样。 12.Success is dangerous. One begins to copy oneself, and to copy oneself is more dangerous than to copy others. It leads to sterility. － Picasso (1881-1973), Spanish artist 成 功是危险的。一个成功的人开始模仿自己，而模仿自己比模仿别人更加危险。因为这样做将毫无结果。── 毕加索 (1881－ 1973), 西班牙画家 13.But failure also taught me that life is a road with unpredictable forks and unexpected tomorrows. 但是, 失败还使我懂得 , 生活的道路充满了无法预测的岔路口和无法预料的明天。 14.The common idea that success spoils people by making them vain, egotistic, and self-complacent is erroneous; on the contrary, it makes them, for the most part, humble, tolerant, and kind. Failure makes people cruel and bitter. －W. Somerset Maugham (1874-1965), British author 人们普遍认为成功使人变得虚荣、自以为是、自满 , 从而毁了他们 , 但这种看法是错误的；恰恰相反 , 成功在很大程度上使人变得谦恭、宽容、善良。失败则使人变得残忍、怨愤。── W·萨默塞特·莫姆 (1874－1965), 英国作家 15.Against all the odds she achieved her dream of becoming an actress. 她冲破重重困难，实现了当演员的梦想。 16.He is too smart not to jump at the chance. 他这个人很精明，不会错过这个机会的。 17.I'm not sure if I 'll succeed, but I certainly hope 是so否. 成功我没有把握 , 不过我当然希望会成功 18.I wish you every success. 祝你万事如意！ 19.He seems to be successful in anything he tries. 他好像不论做什么事都能成功。 20.Experience shows that success is due less to ability than to zeal. 经验告诉我们，成功与其
这些常用句型，熟记后，基本都可以在写作文的时候运用上。也不用绞尽脑汁去想如何表达自己的意思了。 1.While many people attach great importance to this issue, no real effective actions have been taken to solve it. Therefore, we should do our utmost in doing something to solve it. 尽管很多人非常重视这个问题，然而一直以来并没有采取真正有效的解决措施，因此，我们应该尽最大努力来解决这一问题。 2.After a good many years of efforts to/ enthusiasm for..., people begin to... 经过许多年的努力/热衷于……多年之后，人们开始…… 例句：After a good many years of enthusiasm for fighting in the city, people begin to try to live a comfortable life in the country. 热衷于在城市拼搏多年之后，人们开始想在小城镇过上舒适的生活。 3.Recently, the problem of...has aroused people's concern. 最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。 例句：Recently, the problem of abandoning animals has aroused people's concern. 最近，遗弃动物这个问题已引起人们的关注。 4.As far as I am concerned, the advantages of...is more than disadvantages. 我认为……利大于弊。 例句：As far as I am concerned, the advantages of establishing library in town is more than disadvantages. 我认为在城镇建立图书馆利大于弊。 5....has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
15条英语写作经典句型 1.Nothing is+形容词比较级than to+动词原形；Nothing is+more+形容词+ than to+动词原形 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 2.…cannot emphasize the importance of…too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 3.There is no denying that+主语+谓语……(不可否认的……) 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 4.It is universally acknowledgedthat从句(全世界都知道……) 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 5.There is no doubt that从句(毫无疑问的……)
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 6.An advantage of…is that+句子(……的优点是……) 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that itwon't create(produce)any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 7.The reason why+句子is that+句子(……的原因是……) 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air(supply fresh air for us). 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 8.So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此……以致于……)(倒装句) 例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to wasteit.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 9.形容词/名词(前不加冠词)/动词原形+as+从句主语+be/助动词，主句主语+谓语…(虽然……)(as引导让步状语从句的倒装) 例句：Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means=in no way=on no account一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
高考英语常用经典句型复习 1、as 句型： (1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……；正如……”例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us. (2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ;否定式：not as/so …..as 例：He is as good a player as his sister． (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said. (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. (5) such --- as---象……之类的…… （接名词或定语从句）例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. (6) the same ＋名词＋as 和……一样的…… （接名词或定语从句） 例：He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。 (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例：As is known to us, knowledge is power. (8)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近例：We get wiser as we get older. (9) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. (10) 引导让步状语从句例：Child as he is, he knows much about science. 2、when 句型： (1) be doing sth ---- when --- 例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. (2) be about to do sth --- when --- 例：We were about to start when it began to rain. (3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when --- 例：He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang. (4) had just done ---- when --- 例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 3、seem 句型： (1) It +seems + that从句例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. (2) It seems to sb that --- 例：It seems to me that she is right.我看她是对的， (3) There seems to be --- 例：There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。 (4) It seems as if --- 例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。 4、表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3)She is three years old than I她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% 5、too句型： (1) too...to do sth． 例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians． （＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．）政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。 (2) only too --- to do sth 例：I shall be only too pleased to get home.我要回到家里就非常高兴。 (3) too + adj + for sth 例：These shoes are much too small for me.我穿这双鞋太小了。 (4) too + adj + a + n. 例：This is too difficult a text for me.这篇课文对我来说太难了。 (5)can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过 例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 6、before 句型： (1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me． (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间…… 例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. (3) had done some timebefore（才……）例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land. (4)had not done --- before ---不到……就……例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired. (5) It was not +一段时间+ before不多久就……例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country. 7、强调句型： (1) It is ／was ＋被强调部分＋that（who）... 例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday．
100个高中英语写作常用句型 1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。 同样句型包括：It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb. to do sth. 2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 (1)The+比较级..., the+比较级... (2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.) 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。 类似的句型还有：If necessary…, they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天练习这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 2)There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……)，例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。 3)By +doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……)，例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 4) …enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)，例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)，例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样? 7)For the past + 时间，主语+ 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……)例如： For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 9)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)，例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 10)主语+ do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……)，例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
4级作文写作句型 一至七条为图表句型。 一．上升增长 1．…add up to… 增加了 eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994. 2．to jump to / to soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到… eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979. 3．…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了… eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January. 4．…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长 eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline. 二．下降，减少 1．…to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到… eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979. 2．…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少 eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 修饰上升/减少的副词有： Rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 三．起伏 1．…to go up and down …起伏不定 eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967. 2．There be ups and downs …有起有伏 eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in （某方面）. 四．稳定 1．…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定，几乎不变 eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 1967.修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有： almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型： the general situation was not worsening
英语写作经典句式，初中三年都适用，暑期背一背，开学赶超学霸！ 今天小简老师为大家整理了初中英语写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，大家可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。 1.表示原因 1)There are three reasons for this. 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 3)The reason for this is obvious. 4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 5)The reason for this is that... 6)We have good reason to believe that... 例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have takenplace in our life. Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like. Last butnot least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注：如写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2.表示好处 1)It has the following advantages. 2)It does us a lot of good. 3)It benefits us quite a lot. 4)It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us. 例如： Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmful to us. 例如： However，everything divided into two. Television can alsobe harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient，possible)for sb. to do sth.
英文写作必背句型 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f217301284.html, 2003年11月28日点击数：1504 一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~ The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~（愈...愈...） 例句：The harder you work,the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read,the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 二、By+Ving,~~can~~（借着...，..能够..） 例句：By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 三、~~~enable+Object（受词）+to+V（..使..能够..） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 四、On no account can we+V~~~（我们绝对不能...） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 五、It is time+S+过去式（该是...的时候了） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 六、Those who~~~（...的人...） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 七、There is no one but~~~（没有人不...） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。
高考作文经典句型100句 这100句用在你的作文中会像炸弹一样，使你的作文爆发出想象不到的力量！ 1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。 [额外成就感] 同样句型包括：It is important/（necessary, difficult, convenient, possible）for sb. to do sth. 例句：It is necessary to shake hands when you first meet someone. 与第一次见面的人握手是非常必要的。 2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 [额外成就感] ①The+比较级…，the+比较级… ②比较级+and+比较级（The world is getting smaller and smaller.） 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。 [额外成就感] 类似的句型还有：If necessary…，they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
英语观点类作文写作经 典句型 SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#
提出观点 1. When asked about..., most people say... But many other people regard...as... I personally think... 当被问及对......有什么看法时，大多数人认为......但是，还有很多人认为......我个人认为...... 2. When it comes to..., some people think that... Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but... 涉及......这一问题，有的人认为应该......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是...... 3. It is widely acknowledged that...contributed to... Experts argue that China must introduce... But I doubt whether...alone will solve the problem。 人们普遍认为......专家认为中国必须推行......但我对仅仅......就能解决问题表示怀疑。 4. An increasing number of people are joining... In reaction to the phenomenon, some say... But do they realize that...can also lead to... 越来越多的人......进入了......针对这一现象，一些人认为......但是，他们有没有意识到......也能导致...... 5. One of the pressing problem facing our nation (China) today is...and... 我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是...... 6. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is... 也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是...... 7. Never before in history has the issue of...been more evident than now。 历史上，......的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。 8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that... 也许现在是应该重新考虑......的时候了。 9. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that...is not the sole prerequisite for happiness。 越来越多的人开始意识到......并不是幸福的惟一条件。 10. Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between...and...lies solely with... 对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：......和......的主要区别仅仅在于...... 11. There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards... A recent survey showed that...percent of respondents ranked...as their top priority, compared to...percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that...?