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2013年-2017年CATTI英语三级笔译实务真题与答案附送备考经验

2013年-2017年CATTI英语三级笔译实务真题与答案附送备考经验
2013年-2017年CATTI英语三级笔译实务真题与答案附送备考经验

CATTI英语三级笔译实务真题与答案附送备考经验

【2013年-2017年】

目录

一次性通过CATTI三级和二级备考经验 (2)

2017.11 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (7)

2017.5 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (10)

2016.11 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (12)

2016.5 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (14)

2015.11 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (16)

2015.5 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (18)

2014.11 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (20)

2014.5CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (22)

2013.11 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (25)

2013.5 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案 (27)

一次性通过CATTI三级和二级备考经验

其实写下经验贴几个字有点忐忑,谈不上经验,就整理一下我这一学年的翻译之路吧,就算给自己做一个阶段总结~学习情况:大一过四六级,专四优秀(80),去年11月过三笔,今年5月过二笔。

考试感想:

综合:

可以看出我两次综合成绩都不高,大部分人都会上70,80+的也大有人在,所以我这个综合可以说是非常差了。这里总结教训就是三个字:背单词!!!我之前是个不爱背单词的人,一般都凭着平时多看,然后看熟了自然就记住了,这种方法应对高考还有四六级什么的问题都不大,但是去年底考三笔的时候,我看着综合卷子真的欲哭无泪,选择题有几道中四个选项我一个都不认识,或者是眼熟但是搞不清意思,这就跟不认识是一样的。所以去年底考完三笔我痛下决心,当天晚上就开始背单词。

背单词这事我是真的不喜欢,所以没有买单词书,因为我知道我买了肯定也不看,所以就下了APP背单词。我曾经用过拓词,感觉界面很简洁,非常不错,后来开始用百词斩,算是比较有特色的APP,也还不错。其实用哪一款软件并不重要,重要的是坚持,不管是软件也好,单词书也好,必须坚持下去,否则都是白搭。我每天都是睡前躺在床上,开始打开APP背单词,这样坚持下来睡眠都好了(因为一背单词就打瞌睡……)范围就是专四专八

GRE,背完一遍就再来一遍,每天不求背多少,背五分钟也行,背一小时也行,只要能坚持就可以。我一般是20分钟-30分钟,如果很困就会少背一点,不太累就多背一点,但是每天必须有这个步骤。

到了二笔时单词盲的情况依旧没有改善多少,但是相比三笔四个选项都跪了的情况还是好了一点的,如果没有三笔到二笔这半年时间的背单词,我二笔综合肯定要挂了_(:зゝ∠)_所以坚持背单词呀!

实务:

三笔实务就是一篇英译汉一篇汉译英,三个小时,时间非常充分,所以完全不用紧张。我考三笔时基本上才刚刚练习翻译一个多月,考前几天觉得肯定过不了,但是想着报名都报了,不去也可惜,所以就还是鼓起勇气去考了。我比较擅长英译汉,而且对偏文学的话题也比较喜欢,翻的时候感觉很顺畅,最起码自己不别扭。

但是汉译英真的是难如登天,我感觉自己是一个单词一个单词堆砌起来的,别说英语的美感了,连语法都不知道错了多少。当时真的是一边写一边觉得对不起评卷老师。所以结果出来还比较惊讶的,我觉得大概是英译汉弥补了很多汉译英的不足。

二笔实务两篇英译汉两篇汉译英,题量虽然翻倍但时间却依然够用。我记得当时还剩十五分钟左右时,考场里大部分人都写

完了,所以依旧不用担心时间问题,只要不耽搁太长时间,正常做题时间应该是够的。感受依旧如前,还是汉译英苦手┑( ̄Д  ̄)┍知道通过以后真的非常意外,而且感觉很心虚,觉得自己根本没有达到那种水平,还是要继续努力才行啊。

关于翻译练习:

翻译是讲究技巧的,如果什么都没学过,直接上来就拿着文章练习,可能会走很多弯路,也看不出自己的翻译究竟是好是坏。上面这两本书都有详细讲解到翻译的一些技巧,一定要认真看,每一个例子,每一个习题都要自己动笔写,然后对比参考答案找不足。

翻译最好每天坚持,还是跟背单词一样,不管每天练习是多是少,只要坚持就好,量变总会积累成质变的。每天做完练习,一定要总结,找一个专门的本子,先整理出今天掌握的翻译技巧,还可以写一写今天翻译的感悟,然后再积累一些新鲜的表达,一定要有这个整合和思考的过程。

以上两本书读完以后,我觉得基本上翻译的技巧应该就掌握了,接下来就可以自由练习啦。练习内容就太多了,三笔二笔教材的文章,外刊,政府工作报告等等,甚至可以随便翻一些自己喜欢的东西,因为我是崇尚兴趣学习法的,如果在应考过程中对翻译产生了厌倦就不好了,可以适当做一些自己喜欢的翻译来保

持兴趣。总之练习就是后话了,主要是要抓住正确的方法,这样练习才不会是白白浪费时间。

一不小心话痨了太多,也没什么特别有用的干货,就当是方法分享吧,如果能对看到这里的人有一点点帮助~

封面图上这句话是我非常喜欢的英国演员Colin Morgan说过的,“You can do it if it’s in your heart.”如果你真的想做一件事,那就大胆去做,不管有多少困难都要努力克服,坚持不放弃,相信一定可以成功的~祝大家都能梦想成真!

2017.11 CATTI 英语三级《笔译实务》真题与答案

EC 英译汉

https://www.doczj.com/doc/f917213868.html,/capital/story/20161028-native-english-speakers-are-th e-worlds-worst-communicators

It was just one word in one email, but it triggered huge financial losses for a multinational company.

The message, written in English, was sent by a native speaker to a colleague for whom English was a second language. Unsure of the word, the recipient found two contradictory meanings in his dictionary. He acted on the wrong one.

Months later, senior management investigated why the project had flopped, cost ing hundreds of thousands of dollars. “It all traced back to this one word,” says Chia Suan Chong, a UK-based communications skills and intercultural trainer, who didn’t reveal the tricky word because it is highly industry-specific and possibly identifiabl e. “Things spiralled out of control because both parties were thinking the opposite.”

When such misunderstandings happen, it’s usually the native speakers who are to blame. Ironically, they are worse at delivering their message than people who speak English as a second or third language, according to Chong.

A lot of native speakers are happy that English has become the world’s global language. They feel they don’t have to spend time learning another language,” says Chong.

The non-native speakers, it turns out, speak more purposefully and carefully, typical of someone speaking a second or third language. Anglophones, on the other hand, often talk too fast for others to follow, and use jokes, slang and references specific to their own culture, says Chong.

“The native English speaker… is the only one who might not feel the need to accommodate or adapt to the others,” she adds.

With non-native English speakers in the majority worldwide, it’s Anglophones who may need to up their game.

“Native speakers are at a dis advantage when you are in a lingua franca situation,” where English is being used as a common denominator, says

Jennifer Jenkins, professor of global Englishes at the UK’s University of Southampton. “It’s the native English speakers that are having difficu lty understanding and making themselves understood.”

Non-native speakers generally use more limited vocabulary and simpler expressions, without flowery language or slang. And then there’s cultural style, Blattner says. When a Brit reacts to a proposal by s aying, “That’s interesting” a fellow Brit might recognise this as understatement for, “That’s rubbish.” But other nationalities would take the word “interesting” on face value, he says.

“English speakers with no other language often have a lack of awarenes s of how to speak English internationally.”

In Berlin, Coulter saw German staff of a Fortune 500 company being briefed from their Californian HQ via video link. Despite being competent in English, the Germans gleaned only the gist of what their American project leader said. So among themselves they came up with an agreed version, which might or might not have been what was intended by the California staff.

“Too many non-Anglophones, especially the Asians and the French, are too concerned about not ‘losing face’ — and nod approvingly while not getting the message at all,” he says.

That’s why Nerriere devised Globish — a distilled form of English, stripped down to 1,500 words and simple but standard grammar. “It’s not a language, it’s a tool,” he says. Since launching Globish in 2004 he’s sold more than 200,000 Globish text books in 18 languages.

“If you can communicate efficiently with limited, simple language you save time, avoid misinterpretation and you don’t have errors in communication,” Nerriere says.

When trying to communicate in English with a group of people with varying levels of fluency, it’s important to be receptive and adaptable, tuning your ears into a whole range of different ways of using English, Jenkins says.

“People who’ve learned other la nguages are good at doing that, but native speakers of English generally are monolingual and not very good at tuning in to language variation,” she says.

In meetings, Anglophones tend to speed along at what they consider a normal pace, and also rush to fill gaps in conversation, according to Steggles.

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