2014考研英语写作高级词汇（用这些作文会加分的）
★高频形容词：
1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
3.优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
4.积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
5.消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
6.明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8.惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9.美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated
11.流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive
★高频动词：
1.提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2.引起：cause = trigger = endanger
3.解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4.拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6.激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7.认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue
8.完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9.保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold
10.有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
★高频名词：
1.影响：influence= impact
2.危险：danger = perils =hazards
3.污染：pollution = contamination
4.人类：human beings= mankind = humane race
5.老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8.教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
10.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11.责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
12.能力： ability = capacity = power = skill
13.职业： job = career = employment = profession
14.娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15.孩子： children = offspring = descendant = kid
★高频短语：
1.充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3.从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for
4.在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
常用的100短语
1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长
The remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard
3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument
12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…
13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外…be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision
28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度from another perspective
32.做出共同努力make joint efforts
33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质comprehensive quality
37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach
38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of
39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…
40.应当承认Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty
42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources
45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I
46.方便快捷convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice
56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益. interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新发展
keep pace wi th / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.
67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.(不推荐用。。。)
No garden without weeds.
69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from per son to person.
70.重视attach great importance to…
71.社会地位social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…
76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with
81.相反in contrast / on the contrary.
82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of大写)
83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities
85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of
89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…
92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society
93.实现梦想realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true
94.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:
95.首先First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with
96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place
97.再次Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
99.总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go
教育类词汇
1、具有别人不可比拟的优势have an incomparable advantage over others
2、承担责任assume one's responsibility
3、基础知识rudimentary knowledge
4、缺乏自信lack of confidence
5、适应adapt oneself to
6、头脑简单simple-minded
7、拥有明显优势possess an apparent advantage over
8、智慧ability and wisdom
9、摆脱get rid of
10、充分准备full preparation
11、感情交流emotional contact
12、过去的辉煌和成绩past glory and achievement
13、积极参加active participation
14、交际能力social skill
15、教学设施teaching facilities
16、老师和校方领导school teacher and administrator
17、强烈的失落感a strong sense of loss
18、使熟悉acquaint oneself with
19、消除孤独感和不适应感remove loneliness and disorientation
20、校方school authorities
21、校园活动campus activity
22、昂贵的学费costly tuition fee
23、毕生的记忆lifelong memories
24、辨明是非distinguish right from wrong
25、成就感a sense of achievement
26、抵挡住诱惑resist the temptation
27、独立思考和学习independent thinking and learning
28、高素质、有经验的老师highly qualified、 well-experienced teaching staff
29、极大的财富an immense asset
30、尖端科学advanced science
31、经济负担financial burden / strain
32、开阔视野widen one's horizon / broaden one's mind
33、跨文化交际cross-cultural communication
34、扩大知识面broaden one's scope of knowledge
35、全身心投入be immersed in
36、人才短缺shortage of talent
37、人际交往能力interpersonal skill
38、伤感情的emotionally damaging
39、适应性强的be more adaptable
40、投身于throw oneself into
41、脱颖而出stand out from the crowd
42、一流的设备first-rate facilities
科技类
1、登月moon landing
2、国家安全national security
3、核武器nuclear weapon
4、科学成就scientific achievement
5、科学仪器scientific instrument
6、可再生资源renewable energy sources
7、能源的耗损depletionof resources
8、能源危机energy crisis
9、人工智能artificial intelligence
10、踏足于set foot on
11、太空研究space exploration / space research
12、天然资源natural resources
13、现场直播live TV broadcast
14、濒危物种endangered species
15、环境恶化environment deterioration
16、机械劳动mechanical labor
17、家庭电器household appliance
18、全球变暖global warming
19、寿命life expectancy、 life span
20、处于灭绝的边缘be on the verge of extinction
21、促进人类社会的发展promote the development of human society
22、恶劣的环境hostile environment
23、降低成本lower the cost
24、降低风险lower the risks
25、破坏社会稳定undermine the social stability
26、提高工作效率improve work efficiency
27、提高生产力increase the productivity
28、下岗工人laid-off worker
29、不合伦理道德的ethically and morally wrong
30、改善生活质量improve the quality of life
31、出现、产生come into being
32、机器翻译mechanical translation
33、不可避免的趋势an inevitable trend
34、大量的知识储备vast stores of knowledge
35、个人优缺点individual strengths and weaknesses
36、个性化的改变personalised shift
37、老师指导下的学习teacher-directed learning
38、有深远的影响have a profound effect on
39、环保的environmentally friendly
40、散布信息disseminate information
41、身心健康physical and mental health
42、受到普遍欢迎gain widespread popularity
43、有深远的影响exert a far-reaching influence on
44、在线金融交易online financial transaction
45、直接的反馈instant feedback
46、把虚幻当现实take fantasy for reality
47、不健康的生活方式unwholesome lifestyle
48、大量的信息vast quantities of information
49、技术的局限性technical limitation
50、加速信息的传播accelerate the flow of information
51、令人注目的eye-catching
52、信息高速公路information superhighway
54、不合要求be not up to standard
55、传统的学校教育conventional school education
56、工作的稳定性job security
57、减少往返上下班的时间reductions in commuting time
58、接触、面对be exposed to
59、经济有效的cost-effective
60、灵活的工作环境flexible work environment
61、恰当的监管proper supervision and guidance
62、全面的知识a comprehensive knowledge
63、人力资源human resources
64、综合国力overall national strength
65、广告行业的兴旺发达the thriving of the advertising industry
66、建立和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media
67、随着因特网技术出现with the advent of the Internet technology
68、一个公认的事实a generally acknowledged fact
69、在这个日益电脑化的世界中in this increasingly computerized world
70、如今，很多年轻人沉浸在电脑游戏中，以至于废寝忘食，产生了许多消极结果。
Many youngsters today are so preoccupied with computer games as to for sake food and sleep, resulting in a host of adverse consequences
环境类
1，对健康构成潜在威胁pose a threat to health
2、供应不足be in short supply
3、化学污染物chemical pollutant
4、节水的习惯water-saving habit
5、水的分布distribution of water
6、水资源保护water conservation
7、水资源短缺water shortage
8、饮用水drinking water
9、有害物质hazardous material
10、在危险中at risk
11、被耗尽be exhausted
12、城市垃圾urban garbage
13、达到高效achieve high efficiency
14、当场处罚on-the-spot fine
15、对环境不利be unfriendly to the environment
16、环境恶化environmental degradation
17、火灾隐患a fire hazard
18、垃圾的回收和处理litter collection and disposal
19、垃圾分类garbage classification
20、破坏环境ruin the environment
21、提高大众的环保意识promote the public awareness of environmental protection; arouse people's awareness of environmental protection
22、采取强有力的措施take stronger and harsher measures
23、有限资源finite resource
24、电脑监控系统computer monitoring system
25、缓解交通阻塞的压力relieve the traffic congestion
26、加快车流量accelerate the flow of traffic
27、交通法规traffic law and regulation
28、认识不够lack adequate awareness
29、有损形象sopil the image
30、遵守交通法规observe traffic regulation
31、补救性措施remedial measure
32、急性病acute disease
33、慢性病chronic disease
34、人口密集的densely-populated
35、有益健康的conductive to good health
36、致命的疾病fatal disease
37、广泛的采用be used intensively
38、想出一个可行的解决方法figure out a feasible solution
39、一个公认的事实a generally acknowledged fact
40、是某事成为当务之急make something a top priority
、accident n. 意外事件, 事故 2、achievement n. 成就, 功绩 3、activity n. 活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为 4、adopt vt. 采用, 收养 5、advantage n. 优势, 有利条件, 利益 6、Afford vt. [常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住; 抽得出(时间) 7、ambition n. 野心, 雄心 8、approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近 9、attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意 10、bribe [braib] n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂, 向...行贿 11、chance n. 机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气 12、cheat n. 欺骗, 骗子v. 欺骗, 骗取 13、client n. [计]顾客, 客户, 委托人 14、Communication n. 传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯 15、compare v. 比较, 相比, 比喻n.比较 16、compete vi. 比赛, 竞争 17、Concentrate v. 集中, 浓缩 18、Consequently adv. 从而, 因此 19、contribution n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿 20、Convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的 21、decline vi. 下倾, 下降, 下垂v. 拒绝, 衰落 22、decrease n. 减少, 减少之量v. 减少 23、demand n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询 24、Depict vt. 描述, 描写 25、Duality n. 二元性 26、Economy n. 经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况 27、education n. 教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学 28、effect n. 结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象 29、Efficiency n. 效率, 功效 30、Emphasis n. 强调, 重点 31、enjoy vt. 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱 32、Enrich vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩 33、ensure vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到v. 确保, 确保, 保证 34、Entertain vt. 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi. 款待 35、Environment n. 环境, 外界 36、Expense n. 费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物 37、fee [fi:] n. 费(会费、学费等), 酬金 38、figure n. 外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份 39、finance n. 财政, 金融, 财政学vt. 供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金 40、fulfill vt. 履行, 实现, 完成(计划等) 41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)
Dear Professor/Sir/Madam/Mr.Wang/Mr.President/To Whom It May Concern/Notice 尊敬的教授/先生/女士/王先生/校长先生/致相关人士/告示 I am a senior from the Department of … 我是…系的一名大四学生 I am writing the letter in purpose of … 我写这封信的目的是… I am writing this email to recommend to you my favorite … 我写这封邮件是向你推荐我最喜欢的… , Congratulations I am so glad to hear that you have received … from … 很高兴得知你收到了…的…，祝贺你 I am writing to apologize for … 我写信为…道歉 Now something must be done to solve the problem 现在我必须做一点事情来解决这个问题 Please accept my sincere apology for any inconveniences it may cause 对于由此可能带来的不便之处，请接受我诚挚的道歉 I hope this will settle the matter to your satisfaction 我希望这个解决办法能使你满意 I have some suggestions for you to consider 我有一些建议希望您采纳 To crack this hard nut, I would like to propose several practical recommendations as follows 为了解决这个难题，我想提出如下几个实用的建议 I would greatly appreciate your taking my suggestions into consideration 如果您能考虑我的建议，我将非常感谢 I would like to discuss this matter in further detail 我愿意进一步讨论这个问题 I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience 期待您在方便之时尽快给予我圆满的答复 Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated 十分感谢您对我的询问给予及时的关注 My thanks for you to your generous help are beyond words 我对您慷慨帮助的感谢难以言表 I am severely disappointed to find that the service you have recently provided is far from satisfactory 我非常失望地发现您提供的服务远远不能令人满意 I would like to receive some information about … 我想了解有关…的一些信息 I am very pleased to inform you that … is organizing a … entitled “…”on …(日期) in …(地点) 我很高兴地通知您…将于…在…举办一个题为…的… We look forward to seeing you at this conference and to having you as an important part of this event 我们期待着您参与本次会议并成为会议重要的一员 activities Prefer ence will be given to those experienced in … or other similar 在…或其他类似活动中具有相关经验者优先考虑 I just cannot tell you how sorry I was to learn of your … 当我得知你…之后非常难过 I am extremely honored to accept your invitation to … 我非常荣幸地接受您的邀请去… The experience I had here are ones I will not forget for my entire life 这将是我一生中很难忘的经历 On behalf of … , I warmly welcome you to attend the … 我代表…热烈欢迎你们参加…
考研英语高分作文经典背诵100篇 英语学习 感谢信通常带有浓厚的感情色彩，具有比较浓的人情味。感谢信通常分为正式感谢信和非正式感谢信，前者行文得体、语气礼貌谦恭、用词正式正规；后者语气则更加亲切热情。 写作“三步走”： 表达感谢之情并说明原因—>提及自己曾受到对方的帮助—>再次感谢并表达回报愿望。 Tips: 表达的感激之情要恰到好处，不要过于夸张。 建议在结尾尽量表达希望回报对方的愿望，显得更加真诚。 Directions: You have just come back from a student exchange program in the U.S. Write a letter to your host family in New York to express your gratitude for their hospitality, describe the help they gave you, offer to repay their help and invite them to visit you. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. 范文： Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith, I am now back to China safe and sound. In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to you and your lovely children for your kindness and hospitality to host me when I was in New York. Your generous help and tender care made me feel warly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into a beautiful memory. I do hope that your whole family pay a visit to China in future, so that I could have the opportunity to repay your friendship. I assure you that you would enjoy visiting here as I did at your home. I feel obliged to thank you once more. Love, Li Ming 译文： 亲爱的史密斯先生和夫人： 我现在安全健康地回到了中国。通过这封信，我想表达我对于您二位和你们可爱的孩子们衷心的感谢，感谢您对我纽约之行的热情招待。你们的慷慨和对我的关心使我此行更加愉快，而我的第一次美国之行也 因此变成了美好的回忆。 我非常希望你们能在将来访问中国，让我有机会回报你们的友谊，我保证你们会像我在纽约那样度过 一个愉快的时光。 再一次向你们表示感谢。 爱你们的， 李明 闪光词汇及词组： safe and sound: 安全健康 convey: v. 传达，转达
考研英语作文范文和模板：图表作文 图表作文 1.写作攻略图表作文是考研英语写作中较为常见的题型之一，也是难度较大的一种写作题型。这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲，形式多样，但实际上只涉及5个方面：描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议，而每次考试只是从这5个方面的内容中选出3个结合在一起。从写作类型来看，基本上属于说明文。要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式，考生应该具有一定数据分析和材料归纳的能力，同时会运用一定的写作方法。考研试题一般以三段式写作方法来组织文章，第一段总结归纳信息反映的整体情况，点出主题思想，第二段回答第一段所得出的问题，对数字、数据等做出有条理的分析比较，第三段做出总结或给以简单的评论。表格和图表题型写作要点：(1)考生应仔细研究题目以及提示信息，认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向，抓住其主要特点，然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定内容层次以及主题句。(2)考生应该仔细研究图表所给出的大量信息，从中选取最重要，最有代表性的信息，然后根据全文的主旨去组织运用所获取的关键信息。切忌简单
地罗列图表所给出的信息。(3)图表作文一般采用的时态为一般现在时，但如果图表中给出了具体时间参照，考生则应对时态进行相应的调整。(4)图表作文有一些固定句型和表达法，考生应对此融会贯通。(5)图表作文可以细分为表格，曲线图、柱形图和饼形图。除了上述共同要点，考生还应了解这四种图在写作方面的不同特点。——表格可以表示多种事物的相互关系，所以考生要对表格中所给出的大量数字进行比较分析，从中找出其变化规律。——曲线图常表示事物的变化趋势，考生应认真观察坐标系所显示的数据信息，并且密切注意交汇在坐标横轴和纵轴上的数字及单位。——柱形图用来表示各种事物的变化情况及相互关系，要求考生通过宽度相等的柱形的高度或长度差别来判断事物的动态发展趋势，因此考生应密切关注坐标线上的刻度单位及图表旁边的提示说明与文字。——饼形图表示各事物在总体中所占的比例及相互关系，旨在要求考生准确理解并阐述一个被分割成大小不等切片的饼形图所传达的信息。考生应清楚掌握部分与整体，部分与部分之间的相互关系，这种关系通常是以百分比的数字形式给出的。(6)列出各段主题句。考生可以根据所给提纲或已知信息列出每段的主题句，为全文的展开做好铺垫。(7)围绕主题句完成段落的展开。尽量做到主题明确、条理清楚、文字简练。(8)检查与修改。对图
2014年考研作文格式大全 英语大作文一共分为三种。 积极类，比如文化融合，合作，点一盏心灯等等，都可以用积极类的模板。 另一种是消极类的，比如11年的环境污染，温室花朵，过量捕鱼这是一类。 还有一类就是中性类，自信啊，网络利与弊啊，这类的。 但是这三种模板的三段谋篇布局是一样一样的。描述图片+解释图片+我们该怎么办。有时候他会让你举一个人物的例子，这就更简单了，都是提前准备好的。别着急，后面都会说到，先说说这第一段。 第一段的话，80%的作文书，第一句准是as vividly+你看到图中的东西，都用烂了的，咱们不用，咱们的宗旨就是与众不同。第一句怎么写，咱们先不说，先说第二句。第二句一般会写，这个东西对我们的生活产生深远的影响。 例子，1、正如图片中生动形象的描画了一个文化火锅，里边有莎士比亚、佛bulabula~~(后半句用非限定性定语从句，这个待会讲)。2、文化对人们的生活产生了深远的影响。所以金翅给出的第一段第2句(一、2用此表示，下同)的表达方法。 Multi-culture does exert such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people’s living and thinking.多元文化的确对我们的生活产生了深刻的影响，这
种影响使我们生活和思考的方式发生了变革。大家想一想，是不是把多元文化替换成，网络、环境问题、合作、自信都很通顺呢，而且用does强调动词exert，让人眼前一亮。这样咱们的一、2就完事了。现在说一、1，先上模板。As is subtly revealed in the portrayal，there is a hot-pot，which involves Shakespeare and Buddha.这句话的亮点在于非限定性定语从句，把两句话合二为一。有同学说了，这不还是as系列的么?这就需要变通啊，句子是死的人是活的呀。咱们的策略是把第一句和第二句调换一下位置，别让老师一看就是as，吐都吐死了。 综上所述第一段前两句是： 一、1：Multi-culture does exert such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people’s living and thinking.一、2 As is subtly revealed in the portrayal，there is a hot-pot，which involves Shakespeare and Buddha. 多元文化对我们的生活产生了深刻的影响，这种影响使我们生活和思考的方式发生了变革。正如这幅图片所描绘的，这里有一个火锅，它包括莎士比亚和佛。是不是感觉“正如”用的有承上启下的作用呢?是不是很传神呢?11年的环境作文中，金翅用的此法，从最后结果来看，分数还是灰常让我满意的。 第一段第三句就很简单了，一般一张pp下边会有一句话或者一个注释，咱来个中译英就行了，前边要加上修饰的模板。一、3：And below the cartoon，there is a topic which says：the cultural hotpot is both delicious and nutritious.
考研英语词汇练习题及答案（一） 1. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road. A. blasted B.explored C.hired D.maintained 2. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply. A. wounded B.injured C.hurt D.injury 3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away. A.framed B.frosted C.frowned D.floated 4.If you need further information, please _______ our office. A.constant B.construct C.contact D.contain 5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease. A.bulledts B.devil C.bible D.depth 6.We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance. A. point B.jar C.stove D.dot 7.The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character. A. rule B.rug C.clap D.spare 8.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000. A. worm B.trial C.tube D.criminal 9.Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong. A. comparison B.consequence https://www.doczj.com/doc/f315524222.html,petition D.crawl 10.The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more. A. rid B.ripe C.soup D.dim 11.The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study. A. sprayed B.puzzled C.inclined D.exported 12.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them. A. orders B.conquers C.executes D.hedges 13.She is too _______ to answer questions in the class. A. eagle B.cough C.eager D.couch 14.We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun. A. beams B.beans C.beef D.beer 15.In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot. A. extensive B.mechanical C.mercury D.opera 16.He gave up his study in college in _______. A. bundle B.butcher C.ash D.despair 17.Several people _______ the car accident. A. witnessed B.proved C.swallowed D.drugged 18.They will _______ the project with the necessary funds. A. refer B.relate C.furnace D.furnish 19.I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again. A. grand B.tame C.granted D.thumb 20.He was sent to London on a special _______. A. missing B.missile C.mission D.mistress
2021考研英语写作高频词汇汇总 （2021最新版） 作者：______ 编写日期：2021年__月__日 写作高分词——名词 1.对抗,争论：encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy 2.方法：way, approach, strategy, method 3.观点：idea, belief, view, opinion, viewpoint,
perspective affect, influence, have/exert influence/effect/impact on 4.会议：conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation 5.建议：suggest, recommend, propose, have a proposal in 6.决定：decide, choose, make up one’s mind, make a determination to do 7.缺点：disadvantage, shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap, downside, limitation 8.人：people, human being, the folk, the public, individual, citizen, all children and adults, all men and women in all walks 9.任务：assignment, job, work, task 10.事情：thing, matter, affair, business
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大作文: (1）正面(正确、积极的）：０1、０2、03、0８、10 反面（不正确的做法、消极):04、05、0６、０7、09、11 （2）一幅图还是两幅图（０4、06) (3）作文有无规定题目(仅02) (4）1st：描述图画,2ｎd:解释图画要表达的含义，３rd：严重性及采取的举措。 例如:2011环境污染；2010：一个火锅——多种文化 *2012重点预测正面 Wｈaｔthe iｍaｇe ｉs ｔrying to eｘpｒess ｉs sｙmbolic and philoｓｏphic！Feaｔureｄｉｎtｈe abｏvｅilluｓｔration aｒe ｌarge numｂｅrs of people wｈo ,sｉtｔiｎg in front oｆcｏmｐuter, aｒe placedｉn seｐarate rｏoms ．Howevｅr rｉdｉcuｌous ａnｄhumoｒｏｕs it maｙsｅｅm at ｆｉrｓt gｌimｐse, ｔhis caｒtoｏｎｄoeｓｃarｒｙraｔhｅrｓigｎｉficaｎｔimplicａtions. Evidenｔly, the cａｒtoｏｎｉsｔaims to eｎligｈteｎus thaｔwe should keｅp a balance betｗｅen interenet coｍmuｎｉcation and facｅ-to-face ．A great ｄeaｌｏｆaｔtention is beｉng paid toｄａy to internet . Indｅed ，it has lon ｇbeｅｎknow that uｓinｇtｈe internet ｉn a prｏpｅrｗay shouｌd be gｒｅat eｍｐｈasｉzｅｄ，if we waｎt ｔo coｎsｔruct ａhaｒｍonioｕs ｗorｄ．ｔo our dｉｓａpｐointmeｎt ，howevｅr ,witｈaｎever-develoｐiｎg ｏf sciｅnce ａnｄtecｈnoｌogy ,pｅoｐlｅin mounｔing nuｍberｓｔenｄto ｎeglｅcｔｔhｅｓeriousneｓs oｆｔhｉｓproblem ．hence peopｌｅ’s emotionａl ｄｉstaｎcｅin ｂecｏmiｎｇｌarｇeｒanｄlａｒgｅr. keeｐiｎg a baｌａncｅbｅtｗeen iｎterｎet cｏmｍｕｎiｃaｔion aｎｄfacｅ－t ｏ－face ,tｏmy miｎd , ｉs not simply good ｆorｉndiｖiduａls,ｂｕt ａlsｏbｅnｅfｉｃial ｔｏｔhe whｏleｓｏcieｔy ．Hence ａｗｉdｅspｒead ｅｄuc ａtｉon ｃａｍpａｉgｎｓhould be launｃhed soａs tｏenhaｎce ｐeopｌe’s awarｅneｓｓof the iｍｐortanｃe of using interｎｅt in a proｐer wａy .Ｏnlｙbｙｃoｎcerted efｆorts,ｃaｎｗｅembrace a hａppy , ｈeaｌthｙand harｍonious wｏrｌd ，aｓwe ａｌｌwisｈ，iｎthｅlｏnｇrｕn！ 一种事物或现象（正面意义倾向）(第一段黄色为：is a hｏt poｔ，whiｃh is a symbｏl of the ｗoｒlｄ.二三段的中心词换为：culｔural ｃoｍmｕnｉcatｉoｎ） 翻译;什么样的形象是想表达的是象征性的哲学!精选在上图中大量的人，坐在电脑前，被放置在单独的房间。然而荒谬和幽默似乎在第一次看到,这幅漫画进行而显着的影响。 显然,漫画家的目的是告诉我们，我们应该保持网络通信和面对面之间的平衡。很多人注意到今天的互联网。事实上，它早已知道，适当的方式使用互联网应该是伟大的强调，要建设一个和谐的世界。使我们失望的是,然而,随着科学技术的不断发展，越来越多的人往往忽略了这个问题的严重性。因此，人的情感的距离越来越大。
1.2014年考研英语作文范文:家庭关系类 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should: 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments. You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2. 范文： This drawing depicts a typical “little emperor” of a contemporary Chinese family. The fat son sinks comfortably into a soft sofa watching TV, while his father and mother, who are strikingly thinner, are feeding him watermelon and cutting his nails. No doubt, the boy is very spoiled being the center. Unfortunately, children who are brought up in such an environment may suffer hardships later. Because their life is always pampered, there is a great possibility that they would be unable to deal with any frustration or failure. Most of the children who are extremely pampered are arrogant and complacent, without the awareness of showing respect to others. This attitude can arouse others’ disfavor toward them. Furthermore, these children may find difficulty in sustaining themselves once detached from their families. What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that, though it is good to see much of parents’ attention is focused on children, it is more important to help children learn how to survive and how to be good citizens. They are ensured not only of a bright future but also a sound intellectual and mental foundation, and hence a healthy life. 译文： 这幅图刻画了一个当代中国家庭典型的“小皇帝”。这个胖男孩舒服地坐在柔软的沙发上看电视，他瘦弱的父母正分别喂他吃西瓜和帮他剪脚趾甲。毫无疑问，男孩在这种以他为中心的环境中受到了极度的溺爱。
考研英语作文词汇：work 【work】 词义：起作用[动词] 说明：会说work一词没什么了不起，但是擅长用work一词会让你英语原味大增!我可不想讨论它是不是可数名词，在这里只讨论它做动词的情况。The medicine didn't work!是什么意思呢?原来是“那药不起作用/不顶事” 的意思。其实work本意是一个人的工作，就是你应该干的活。电视是播放 节目的，能履行自己职责就是work了，不能播放了，或没声音了，就是没 把“work”干好;同样，走时间与在指定时间叫醒你是闹钟的工作;打印是打印 机的工作。。。总之，可以是一个想法，一个计划，一个产品，一个用品，凡是起到该起的或预料中的作用就是it works，否则就是it doesn't work! 例1、我的闹钟坏了。 Chinglish：My alarm clock is bad. (人家以为你买的是伪劣产品，能用但是质量差) Revision: My alarm clock doesn't work. (不走了，或不闹时了，或两者都不行了) 例2、我的计划顶事了。 Chinglish: My plan served for the purpose.(快说对了，可惜没说对， for是多余的。) Revision: My plan worked! (多精练!) 例3、电视已经不太好了。(如声音时断时续) Chinglish: The TV set is already not good now. (不知所云) Revision: The TV set doesn't work properly(or: well) now. (多地道!) I hope my explanation works! 使用频率：★★★★ 造句功能：★★★ 西方思维：★★★★
我用过的考研英语写作模板 一、几篇写作模板。 1、人生哲理问题。 Indicated above is a picture that vividly describes such a scence ,......描述图画内容.......Obviously,what the author wants to convey to us is not the picture itself,but to lead observers to find out what hides behind the iceberg. The picture tells us that nothing can be compared with 独立when it comes to the cultivation of individual characteristics.Due attention to this quality has been attached by individuals and even the whole society, Otherwise, we cannot witness such a prosperity . People with the spirit of 独立 can not only accumulate wealth, but will also establish their career, fit into society, and even attain social status. And it is not hard to notice that without 独立,hardly can individuals make progress , take profits , especially in this fiercely competitive modern world , I argue . That will be a sorry state of affairs . The picture , to some degree , makes us reflect the conventional success and enlightens us to wonder the meaning of lift and its permanent as the essential trait that will entitle us the way to make life meaningful . So the surest way to have a meaningful happy life is to set goals mattering to us and to the world and commit ourselves to striving for it with this quality. 2、无形社会问题反面展开。 Indicated above is a picture that vividly describes such a scence ,......描述图画内容.......Obviously,what the author wants to convey to us is not the picture itself,but to lead observers to find out what hides behind the iceberg. The picture does reveal a disturbing phenomenon that is the lack of 诚信,which is in large measure detrimental not only to thepersonal life, but to the further development of the whole society. More specifically speaking, individuals, enterprises, organizations and even the whole society fail to notice the damaging consequences of dis诚信when undergoing the dramatic social transformation. It is not hard to notice that without 诚信,hardly can individuals or organizations make
2018考研英语作文图表描述常用词汇 的更新! 2018考研英语作文图表描述常用词汇 基本要素 类型： table, chart, diagram/graph, column chart, pie graph 描述： show, describe, illustrate, reveal, represent, can be seen from, clear, apparent 内容： figure, statistic, number, percentage, proportion 表示数据变化的单词或者词组–动词 (1) 起伏、波动 rise and fall, fluctuate, wave, undulate, rebound, recover (2) 高、低点值 peak, reach a (high) peak/point，reach the bottom, reach a low point (3) 增加、上升、提高 increase, grow, rise, climb, expand, ascend, skyrocket, soar
(4) 减少、下降 decrease, decline, fall, drop, descend, diminish, slide, shrink, collapse 形容词或副词 (1)变化巨大 迅速的，飞快的，rapid/rapidly 戏剧性的，生动的dramatic/dramatically 有意义的，重大的significant/significantly 锐利的，明显的sharp/sharply 急剧升降的steep/steeply (2)变化平缓 稳固的，坚定不移的steady/steadily 渐进的，逐渐的gradual/gradually 缓慢的，不活跃的slow/slowly 轻微的、略微地slight/slightly 稳定的stable/stably
高级词汇带来考研英语作文高分 在研究生英语入学考试中，写作占到了30%的分数，因此考研英语是：“得阅读者得天下，得作文得高分者”。目前很多辅导班老师给学生推荐的都是模版作文，但是了解考研评卷标准的老师都知道，模版作文是不可能得高分的。 博研堂（微博）专家老师根据历年阅卷经验总结出在写作部分，是否会使用高级词汇或句式将决定到考生是否能够取得高分，其一是因为，近年来英语写作部分越来越重视词汇和句式的考查，特别是句子和词汇的多样性，其二是因为一篇好的、让人耳目一新的作文，不仅语法错误要少，而且还需要高级词汇、高级句式的润色。所以考生必须避免不要用一些重复的词汇，句子，而应该尽量用高级词汇、句式代替普通的词和句子。 因此博研堂老师建议2013年的考生在平时复习的时候应该意识到这个问题的重要性，要学会用高级词汇替代普通词汇的能力，比如在英语中表达“很，非常”的词汇很多，但是在考研的写作中，仍然有好多考生只会使用very。实际上，我们可以用exceedingly,extremely, tremendously,hugely来替代very。还有，比如表示原因的，大家可能会用because，实际上我们可以用give rise to,lead to,result in,trigger,contribute to，due to来代替它。下面博研堂老师从词性分类以及句式多样性的角度对考研英语中的词、句子的替换现象进行例证分析。 1．名词的替换 2010年考研大作文中的题目为“文化融合”，在写作的时候，可以用cultural blending或cultural integration来替换a combination of diverse cultures.多元文化可以用multi—culture, pluralistic culture,进行同义替换，这样使用不同的表达方式，一者避免了语言的重复，二者使词汇更加多样化。 2．动词的替换 2001年大作文为“爱心是一盏灯，在越黑暗的地方越明亮”。在这篇作文中，通过这篇图画我们可以看出：爱心是一盏灯，给最最需要帮助的人们，对应的英文表达是：the picture means that love is more needed by people in urgent need of help.实际上，我们可以用illustrate, demonstrate,point out,convey,reveal等来替代mean。 3．形容词的替换 2010年大作文中表示不同的文化，我们可以用various,diverse,a variety of,miscellaneous 等来替换different。 4．句式的替换 比如考研英语2005年关于养老足球比赛的大作文中，as a result,the old are neglected and even abandoned when growing weak and helpless(when+现在分词做时间状语)。Consequently, the old are neglected,and even worse,abandoned when they are becoming weak and helpless.运用不同的句子表达方式可以使句子呈现多样性，抓住阅卷老师的眼球。 在作文的最后一段，往往需要阐述个人的观点或者提出建议，这些表达有：in my opinion, as far as my view is concerned,with regard to my thinking,personally thinking,for my part,in line with my consideration. 总之，博研堂老师认为要想在考研英语中获取高分，必须要在词汇和句子的多样性上下功夫，使作文更加的耳目一新，更出彩。鉴于此，广大2013年考生在平时复习的时候应多积累一些亮分点得词汇，短语，句式。当然博研堂考研辅导学校也为广大2013年考研的同学提供一对一考研个性化辅导，针对薄弱环节，帮考生迅速提高分数。