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新人教版必修三四单项选择词组辨析练习题

高一下学期单项选择、词组辨析练习

Module 3 Unit 1

1. Yesterday we __________ traveling in the country with our friends.

A. made fun

B. had fun with

C. have a good time

D. had fun in

2. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please __________?

A. turn it on

B. turn it down

C. turn it up

D. turn it off

3. She __________ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

A. looked up

B. looked for

C. picked out

D. picked up

4. The boy has been looking forward to __________ his present for a whole day, so now he’s looking forward to __________ whether his father is back home.

A. see; seeing

B. seeing; seeing

C. seeing; see

D. see; see

5. You ought to read English more often, and it will do you __________.

A. good

B. well

C. bad

D. award

6. What we are doing is to __________ our city.

A. beautify

B. beautiful

C. beauty

D. beautified

7. The headmaster __________ Wang Hong __________ for his determination and the great progress he made.

A. rewarded; award

B. shared; a prize

C. awarded; a prize

D. honored; a reward

8. I heard that you would set __________ Quebec soon. Is that true?

A. out to

B. off for

C. off to

D. for

9. Unless these people get food in the next two weeks they will starve __________.

A. dead

B. dying

C. to death

D. to die

10. __________, he was __________ after the long race.

A. Obvious, hold his breath

B. Obviously, out of breath

C. Clear, held his breath

D. It is obvious, out of breath

celebrate, congratulate

1) It is your birthday tomorrow, so we must ____________________ it.

2) The thief was ____________________ himself on his escape when the police came to him. take place, happen, occur, come about, break out

1) Can you see me how it ____________________?

2) The December Ninth Movement ____________________ in 1936.

3) It ____________________ that I had no money on me, so I didn’t buy it.

4) A good idea ____________________ to me.

5) The war between the north and the south ____________________ in 1860.

offer, provide, supply

1) Jack had to ____________________ food and clothes for his family.

2) I have been ____________________ a job in Japan.

3) The company also ____________________ consumers with gas.

DCACA ACBCB

1. celebrate; congratulating

2. happened / came about; took place; happened; occurred; broke out

3. provide; offered; supplies/ provides

Module 3 Unit 2

–Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?

–Of course. What is it?

–I ________________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.

A. had wondered

B. was wondering

C. would wonder

D. did wonder

I wonder whether it will be ________________ the travel is over.

A. long before

B. before long

C. no long

D. longer than

3. ____________ him and then try to copy what he does.

A. Mind

B. Glare at

C. Stare at

D. Watch

4. –Shall we ask John to go with us?

–______________.

A. I’d rather he don’t go with us.

B. I’d prefer him not going with us.

C. I’d rather he didn’t go with us.

D. I’d like him not going with us.

5. I hadn’t seen him for ages, but I _________ his voice on the telephone at once.

A. realized

B. recognized

C. heard

D. discovered

6. When you ________ all the tall trees, you will have to cut them up and carry them away.

A. cut down

B. cut off

C. cut in

D. cut out

cut down, cut off, cut out, cut in, cut up

1) She __________ the advertisement __________ of the newspaper immediately.

2) I haven’t given up smoking, but I’m __________ it __________.

3) They had their electricity _____________ because they didn’t pay the bill.

combine, unite, join, connect

1) In 1603 James I __________ England and Scotland.

2) The bridge _________ the two sides of the river.

3) The two pieces of wood are ____________ together with nails.

4) Is it possible to __________ the two parties?

before long, long before

1) She said she would come back __________________________.

2) She said she had been to Beijing ___________________________.

3) Tom learned to read ___________________ he started school.

4) It will not be ____________________ we meet again.

BADCBA

1. cut…out; cutting…down; cut off

2. united; connects/connected; joined; combine

3. before long; long before; long before; long before

Module 3 Unit 3

1. The squirrel hides ______________ nuts inside trees.

A. a large quantities

B. large quantities of

C. a great deal of

D. a large amount of

2. When he came to_______, he found __________ in hospital.

A. him; himself

B. himself; himself

C. him; him

D. his; his

3. We decided to ________on the weather and have the activity outdoors.

A. make a bet with B take a chance C. make a record D. keep a diary

4. That he refused her invitation couldn’t _________his disliking her.

A. make out

B. speak out

C. figure out

D. account for

5. Children under 7 are not permitted _____with the toy.

A. to use

B. using

C. to play

D. playing

6-----Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.

-----why__________? John is sitting there doing nothing.

A. him

B. he

C. I

D. me

permit, allow, let

1) ____________ me introduce this new teacher.

2) She _________her mind to wander.

3) Smoking is not ___________ in the gas station, for it’s easy to start a fire.

stare, glare, gaze, glance

1) For hours he sat ________ at the stars.

2) He didn’t shout, for just __________silently at me.

3) Why are you __________at me like this?

4) She __________shyly at him with one of the corners of her eyes.

BBBDCD

let; allowed; permitted/ allowed

staring/ gazing; stared/ glared; staring/ gazing; glanced

Module 3 Unit 4

1. –I think you should get $1,000 in a month.

--Well, what makes me happy is that I get __________________ $1,000.

A. twice as much

B. 3 times more than

C. the pay twice

D. as much as 3 times

2. If you keep on, you’ll succeed __________________.

A. in time

B. at one time

C. at a time

D. on time

3. __________________ is at night __________________ Tom is getting more & more quiet.

A. That, which

B. Whether, that

C. It, that

D. What, that

4. I need __________________ cloth, for I’m going to make __________________ clothes.

A. a mass of, a great deal of

B. a great deal of, a mass of

C. a number of, a great deal of

D. a great many, a great deal of

5. The naughty boy __________________ to his mother that the eggs were __________________ by himself.

A. lied, lay

B. lied, laid

C. lay, laid

D. lay, lay

6. The plant may grow to a height of several metres, __________________ soil condition.

A. depending on

B. depends on

C. depends

D. depending

7. __________________ Mr. Smith is well again, he can go on with his work on time.

A. Now & then

B. Now just

C. The other day

D. Now that

force, power, energy, strength

①Young people usually have more ____________________ than the old.

②He lifted the stone with all his __________________.

③Knowledge is __________________.

④Those people are the progressive __________________ in the society.

now that, because, as, for, since

①It was __________________ he was ill that he didn’t attend the meeting.

②It must have rained yesterday, __________________ the ground is wet.

③I must stop playing now, __________________ I have rather a lot of work to do.

④__________________ you have got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.

loudly, loud, aloud

①Action speaks __________________ than words.

②We felt frightened when the bomb exploded __________________.

③Reading __________________ is very important in learning a foreign language.

BACBB AD

1①: energy, 1②: strength, 1③: power, 1④: force; 2①: because, 2②: for, 2③: as/ because, 2④: since/ now that; 3①: louder, 3②: loudly, 3③: aloud.

Module 3 Unit 5

When we came to a crossing on the completely dark night, we couldn't decide whether to _______ or

westward.

eastward B. go to eastward C. going eastward D. go eastward

Rather than _____________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________ a bicycle.

ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding

Hai Nan Province, _____________ by water, lies in the south of China.

surround B. surrounded C. is surrounded D. surrounding

It's terrible. I can't ___________ to anything today.

settle down B. sit down C. look down D. break down

Although it's raining, ____________ are still working in the fields.

they B. but they C. and they D. so they

Francis, ___________ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.

was B. he was C. who is D. although

I'm sure David will be able to find the library —he has a pretty good _________ for finding directions.

sense B. feeling C. experience D. gift

across, through, cross

They built a bridge __________ the river.

We can't see ____________ the mist.

Water flows ___________ this pipe.

Is it possible to _______________ the vast desert within three days on foot?

scenery, scene, view, sight

One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good ________.

I saw a happy ___________ of children playing in the garden.

She enjoyed mountain __________ very much.

They fell in love when they first met; it was love at first __________.

What a beautiful ___________ those roses make!

DCBAA DD

across; through; through; cross

view; scene; scenery; sight; sight

Module 4 Unit 1

The doctor decided it would not be ____________ to continue the treatment.

A. worthwhile

B. worthy

C. worthless

D. worth

Small boys often ____________ little girls and refuse to play with them.

A. look down upon

B. look on

C. look for

D. look up to

3.The movie Baby Plan starring Jacky Chan was ___________ for its viewers to relax themselves.

A. given

B. taken

C. considered

D. intended

4.You’d better go to see the doctor as soon as possible in ___________ of your sleeplessness.

A. consideration

B. considering

C. explanation

D. search

5. He’s a suspect. The police have been ___________ his movements.

A. observed

B. observing

C. respected

D. respecting

worth , worhty , worthwhile

1) This vase was five hundred francs at the most.

2) Everybody has roots. It is to search for his roots.

3) She proved herself a successor of the former champion.

4) This book is well reading and it is of being read a second time. argue , quarrel , discuss , debate

1) Tomorrow we’re going to the problem in class.

2) There is no need about this matter. It is very clear that it is useless.

3) The two boys because neither of them would give in.

4) The have for over an hour on the merits(优点)of the different systems. inspire , encourage

1) What Helen Keller did in her life many other deaf and blind people.

2) My friend wrote to me and me to take part in the speech contest.

AADAB

worth; worthwhile; worthy; worth, worthy

discuss; to argue; quarrelled; debated

has inspired; encouraged

Module 4 Unit 2

In the past ten years the city's population ____________ by 12%.

A. exported

B. output

C. expanded

D. equipped

2. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______________.

A. to be heard

B. to have heard

C. hearing

D. being heard

3. American eat __________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1999.

A. more than twice

B. as twice as many

C. twice as many as

D. more than twice as many

The price of these shoes has been ____________ since New Year's Day.

sold B. reduced C. cheap D. expensive

The message I received was rather _____________.

confused B. confusing C. confuse D. to confuse

Our English teacher graduated _______________ South China Normal University.

in B. of C. from D. at

With great efforts, the museum has ______________ a fine art collection.

built into B. built with C. built up D. built to

_______ to the efforts by the headmaster, I can go back to school now.

Stick B. Refers C. Leads D. Thanks

—What are the police doing?

— They are _________ the mountain _______ for the escaped prisoner.

searching in B. searching at, for C. searching for, for D. searching, for

Do you think it possible to __________ the world ________ nuclear weapons?

regard, as B. keep, away C. devote to D. rid, of

search, search for, in search of

1) The officer went up to ___________ the thief for the stolen wallet.

2) Scientists are working hard to ___________ a cure for AIDS.

3) Birds fly to the south ___________ the winter sun.

would rather... than, prefer... To

Kate __________ dancing __________ singing.

I _________ sleep __________ play such uninteresting games.

care for, care about

Will you ____________ my dog when I am not at home?

Madame Curie doesn't __________ money or fame.

I don't ___________ what he will say.

Would you _____________ a cup of tea?

CADBB CCDDD

search; search for; in search of/ searching for

prefers... to; would rather... Than

care for; care about; care about; care for

Module 4 Unit 3

I saw Bob play the piano at John's party and on that ___________ he was simply brilliant. scene B. occasion C. circumstance D. situation

If you don't stop working, you'll __________ yourself __________.

wear, off B. wear, out C. make, off D. make, out

They've been out for a whole night ____________ the missing boy.

search for B. in search of C. in search D. searched for

The bus stopped and __________ another five passengers.

carried away B. got in C. picked up D. sent off

Mr. Baker walked in such a hurry in the street that he ___________ a telephone pole.

knocked at B. knocked down C. knocked off D. knocked into

The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _______ pictures of

them.

many of B. a large amount of C. the number of D. masses of

I tried to __________ them of my innocence.

rid B. convince C. talk D. persuade

____________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose

She ________________ his number in the telephone book to make sure that she had got it right. looked up B. looked for C. picked out D. picked up

The old lady treats the boy as if he __________ her own child.

had been B. was C. were D. is

cut down, cut off, cut out, cut in

Don't __________ while your parents are talking.

Many trees have been _______________ in the past two decades.

They were __________ in the middle of their telephone conversation.

She __________ the article __________ of the newspaper on Sunday.

pick out, pick up, pick at

He ___________ his former teacher at the first sight though after ten years.

Please ___________ your toys and you can ___________ your favorite when you've finished . He is often _________________, for his boss is very strict with him.

BBBCD DBCAC

cut in; cut down; cut off; cut out picked out; pick up, pick out; picked at Module 4 Unit 4

He is ___________ to ring me tonight to discuss the plan.

necessary B. probable C. likely D. possible

You can't go out on such a rainy day, __________ can I, __________ can anybody.

nor, nor B. or, nor C. either, nor D. nor, not

The banker __________ when people found out he bet on horse racing.

lost heart B. lost weight C. lost face D. lost way

Tea was ___________ into other countries from China.

spoken B. likely C. introduced D. bought

It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood __________ to her mother.

close B. closely C. closed D. closing

She felt completely __________ during the vacation but now she has to go back to work again. in anger B. at once C. in general D. at ease

I quickly walked to the other side to avoid _________ him.

meeting B. meet C. to meet D. meets

If you are asked to choose five things that __________ Chinese culture, what will you choose? approach B. express C. greet D. represent

Don't hurry to ___________ in the dictionary each time you meet a new word.

look up it B. look on it C. look it up D. look into it

10. I don't like the way _________ he speaks to others.

A. which

B. that

C. why

D. what probable, possible, likely

It seems ___________ that he will come.

It should soon be ___________ for most people to work at home.

We'll come back as soon as ____________.

She is very __________ to ring me tonight.

close, closely

I couldn't get ___________ enough to see what was happening.

This problem is __________ connected with that one.

CACCA DADCB

likely/ possible/ probable; possible; possible; likely close; closely

Module 4 Unit 5

Venice is one of the greatest tourist __________ of the world.

attractions B. attraction C. attract D. attracts

Jack's father told him he could have __________ he wanted for Christmas.

whichever B. whatever C. whenever D. that

Einstein's theory was _________ advanced that few people could understand it at the moment. very B. so C. such D. rather

—Brad was Jane's brother!

— __________ he reminded me so much of Jane!

No doubt B. Above all C. Of course D. No wonder

In spring, trees ________ come to life, ___________ grow very fast.

only, but B. not only, also C. neither, also D. not only, but

You can eat food free in my restaurant __________ you like.

whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however

Another question _________ at the meeting.

came out B. came up C. came to D. came to life

Besides a peasant, there were __________ other people present.

different B. various C. variety D. difference

cloth, clothes, clothing

All her ____________ are very beautiful.

They have enough __________ and food for the winter.

The bag is made of _____________.

Can't you use a ___________ to clean the table?

provide, supply

I'll ____________ the food for you if you bring the wine.

Jack ___________ the police with the names of those involved in the crime.

The programme aims to _________ self-sufficiency for local needs.

They were arrested for _____________ drugs to street dealers.

They carried out a project designed to ______________ young people with work.

ABBDD CBB

clothes; clothing; cloth; cloth

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