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最新牛津译林版 八年级英语初二下册Unit 2 Travelling 检测题 有答案详解

Unit 2 Travelling检测题

(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)

一、听力部分(每小题1分,满分20分)

第一部分听对话,回答问题

本部分共有10个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

1. How often does the girl have listening classes?

A. Three times a week.

B. Every Friday.

C. Every day.

2. Where does Mr White come from?

A. England.

B. America.

C. China.

3. What does the boy?s mother do?

A. She is a doctor.

B. She is a nurse.

C. She is a teacher.

4. Where are the two speakers?

A. At home.

B. At school.

C. In the hospital.

5. Which sweater is more expensive?

A. The yellow one.

B. The brown one.

C. The blue one.

6. Which city does the girl like best?

A. Beijing.

B. Shanghai.

C. Hangzhou.

7. Who is Jane going to visit?

A. Her grandfather.

B. Her father.

C. Her mother.

8. What will Tom?s father buy him?

A. A cap.

B. A shirt.

C. A T-shirt.

9. What food does Lucy like best?

A. Meat.

B. Vegetables.

C. Hamburgers.

10. Which is Tony?s favourite city?

A. New York.

B. Hong Kong.

C. London.

第二部分听短文,回答问题

你将听到两篇短文,各听两遍。听每篇短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

听第一篇短文,回答第11~15小题。

11. Li Lei is from .

A. China

B. America

C. Japan

12. Li Lei is a .

A. worker

B. teacher

C. student

13. Li Lei?s father often plays .

A. basketball

B. volleyball

C. football

14. Li Lei is in .

A. Class Three

B. Class Two

C. Class One

15. Li Lei?s mother is .

A. short

B. tall

C. small

听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。

16. Where does Henry come from?

A. America.

B. En gland.

C. China.

17. Who?s Zhang Lin?

A. He is Henry?s friend.

B. He is Henry?s teacher.

C. He is Henry?s brother.

18. When does Henry visit Zhang Lin?

A. At the weekend.

B. During the holiday.

C. On New Year?s Eve.

19. Who teaches Henry to make dumplings?

A. Zhang Lin.

B. His teacher.

C. Mrs Zhang.

20. What do the two boys NOT do on New Year?s Eve?

A. They watch lion dances and fireworks.

B. They enjoy an interesting film.

C. They go boating in the park.

二、单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)

21. He is lovely boy that everyone likes him.

A. a so

B. so a

C. such a

D. a such

22. You?d better not spend more time computer games.

A. for playing

B. in playing

C. to play

D. plays

23.—How long does it take you your homework every evening?

—About two hours.

A. finish doing

B. finishing to do

C. to finish doing

D. finish to do

24. She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock.

A. to have rested

B. resting

C. to rest

D. rest

25. She always old clothes, but today she a new coat.

A. puts on; wears

B. puts on; puts on

C. wears; wears

D. wears; is wearing

26. I met an old friend of mine .

A. on my way to home

B. in my way home

C. in my way to home

D. on my way home

27. Tom?s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It be very expensive.

A. must

B. can

C. mustn?t

D. can?t

28. When I looked into the room, I saw Philip himself in bed.

A. lies

B. lie

C. lay

D. lying

29. Is there in the fridge?

A. else anything

B. else something

C. anything else

D. something else

30. — a new pen for me, Mum?

—Oh, dear, I forgot.

A. Will you buy

B. Did you buy

C. Have you bought

D. Would you buy

三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)

The Turners 31 America. They are now 32 Beijing. This is their first visit to China.

They are going to stay in China 33 three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn 34 Chinese, too.

Mr Turner is a driver. He 35 to drive in Beijing. Mrs Turner is a school teacher. She 36 a village school.

37 daughter is a middle school student. She meets some Chinese students.

They 38 a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in America, they are going to show the pictures to their 39 .They want 40 to know more about China.

31. A. is from B. are from C. come to D. comes from

32. A. of B. at C. on D. in

33. A. in B. on C. for D. from

34. A. some B. many C. little D. no

35. A. like B. likes C. want D. wanting

36. A. visit B. visiting C. is visiting D. are visiting

37. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs

38. A. bring B. give C. take D. like

39. A. mother B. teacher C. friends D. brother

40. A. America B. China

C. the American people

D. the Chinese people

四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)

A

Kate?s grand father was very rich and had some shops. The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very much. He had drawn a lot of pictures for twelve years and there were many pictures in his workroom. He was satisfied with them and kept them well.

One day the old man was ill. He had to be in hospital. Before he died, he said to Kate, “I want to give my pictures t o a school as presents. Then the students will remember me forever. But I don?t know which school I?m going to give them to. Can you help me?”

“Well,” said the little girl, “y ou?d better give them to a blind school.”

41. Kate?s grandpa was______.

A. an owner of shops

B. a teacher

C. a farmer

D. a driver

42. The old man tried his best to be______.

A. an artist

B. a doctor

C. a teacher

D. a shop assistant

43. The old man loved______ very much.

A. reading

B. writing

C. swimming

D. drawing

44. When the old man died, he was______.

A. sixty

B. seventy

C. seventy-two

D. seventy-three

45. Kate thought her grandpa?s pictures were_____.

A. good

B. bad

C. beautiful

D. nice

B

Australia is the greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator (赤道). So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.

Australia is big, but the population (人口) there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young, diverse nation and the Australian people come from many different countries.

Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find a kangaroo which has a “bag” below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps its babies in the “bag”.

Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society (社会). When greeting others, students and young people usually say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they say “How?s it going?” or “G day”. In more formal (正式的) situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australia?s national language.

46. Australia is the greatest island in the world. The word “island” means _______.

A. 国家

B. 城市

C. 山脉

D. 岛屿

47. Australia has the same population as _______.

A. Shanghai

B. China

C. Beijing

D. Japan

48. When it is summer in Australia, it is _______ in China.

A. spring

B. autumn

C. winter

D. summer

49. When Australian people meet for the first time, they will _______.

A. kiss each other

B. hug (拥抱) each other

C. nod to each other

D. shake hands

50. Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Australia has a large population.

B. A kangaroo is a kind of sheep in Australia.

C. Young people sometimes say “How?s it going?” or “G day” to greet others.

D. When you drive in Australia, you can see many horses.

五、填空(每小题1分,满分10分)

A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。

51. The film is about the Long M_______. Have you ever seen it?

52. When Tim saw me, he w_______ his hand to me.

53. You must wait for your turn in l_________.

54. The fans _______(鼓掌) and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage.

55. Overwork will do ______(伤害) to your health.

B.用所给词的适当形式填空。

56. The girl looks beautiful in the _______ (shine) red silk.

57. Jay sang the song _______ (beautiful).

58. The water in the river is_______ (harm). You can drink it without cooking.

59. Can you tell me the _______ (mean) of this word?

60. The Green family had a_______ (delight) holiday last week.

六、句型转换(每小题1分,满分5分)

61. Simon gets up at half past six every morning.(用yesterday morning替换every morning)

Simon _______ _______at half past six yesterday morning.

62. I was watching TV when you called me. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ _______ watching TV when I called you?

63. Alex was doing his homework from eight to ten last night. (改为否定句)

Alex_______ _______ his homework from eight to ten last night.

64. I was doing some cooking at that time. (对画线部分提问)

_______were you _______at that time?

65. The trip is exciting. (对画线部分提问)

_______do you _______ ______ the trip?

七、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)

66. 这是我在中国的第二天。

This is_______ _______ _______ in China.

67. 即使你不告诉我,我也能猜到它的意思。

I can guess its meaning_______ _______ you don?t tell me.

68. 当我们赢得比赛时是一天中最好的时候。

It was the_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ when we won the match.

69. 我太激动以致不能停止鼓掌。

I was_______ excited_______ I couldn?t _______ _______my hands.

70. 旅行社会为你计划一切的。

The travel agency will _______ _______for you.

八、书面表达(满分15分)

请根据以下内容提示,用英语写一篇短文。文章的标题和开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

要点:1.旅游是一项非常好的活动。当你工作或者学习累了,并且有空的时候,可以到外

地去欣赏大自然。

2.旅游有时候很麻烦。比如天气多变,小偷偷钱等。

3.旅游时应做好充分准备。你需要了解天气情况;邀请朋友一起,以便相互照顾;

另外还要注意安全。

要求:1.包括以上要点,不需要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;

2.表达清楚,语法正确;

3.80词左右。

Travelling

Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, ______

_______________

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___

Unit 2 Travelling检测题听力原文及参考答案

第一部分听对话,回答问题

本部分共有10个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

1. M: Do you have listening classes at school?

W: Yes, we have. We have listening classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

2. W: Mr White, where are you from?

M: Well, I?m from the USA.

3. W: Hello, Jack! What does your mother do?

M: She is a doctor. I?m proud of her.

4. W: What?s the matter with you, young boy?

M: I have a bad headache, doctor.

5. W: Can I help you?

M: Yes, please. I?m looking for a sweater for my daughter. How much is this blue one?

W: Thirty-five dollars.

M: What about the brown one?

W: Forty dollars.

6. M: Which city do you like best, Beijing, Shanghai or Hangzhou?

W: I prefer Beijing to Shanghai and Hangzhou.

7. M: Are you waiting for your mother, Jane?

W: No, I?m waiting for my father. He is going to take me to visit my grandfather.

8. W: Is tomorrow your birthday, Tom?

M: Yes, and my father will buy me a T-shirt.

9. M: What food do you like best, Lucy?

W: Well, I don?t like eating meat at all. I like all kinds of vegetables because they are good for our health.

10. W: Do you like travelling, Tony?

M: Yes, very much.

W: Which is your favourite city in the world?

M: London is the best city I have been to.

第二部分听短文,回答问题

你将听到两篇短文,各听两遍。听每篇短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

听第一篇短文,回答第11~15小题。

My name is Li Lei. I?m from China. I?m 14 years old. I?m in Class One, Grade Eight. My father is a worker. He likes sports. He often plays basketball after work. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in my school. My father is tall. My mother is short, but she is pretty. They both love me.

听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。

Henry is an English boy of 14. His parents work in a hospital in Beijing. So he comes to China, too. Now he studies in Guangming Middle School. He makes a lot of new friends there. Zhang Lin is his best friend.

Today is New Year?s Eve. Zhang Lin invites him to come to their family dinner. He takes a bus and comes with some chocolates. All the people are waiting for him. It?s the first time for him to taste so much delicious Chinese food. He even learns making dumplings from Mrs Zhang. They sing, play games and watch TV. Everyone has a great time.

Then the two boys come out to the street, because there are lion dances and fireworks on the street. After that they watch an interesting film. When they go back home, it?s very late. They say “Happy New Year” to each other.

Both of them get red packets from Mr and Mrs Zhang.

It?s Henry?s favourite day in China. He will never forget it.

1~5 ABACB 6~10 AACBC 11~15 ACACA 16~20 BACCC

21. C 考查固定结构。such+a/an+adj.+n.=so+adj.+a/an+n.。lovely是以-ly结尾的形容词,意为“可爱的”。

故答案为C。

22. B 考查动词spend的用法。spend通常用于以下结构:spend some time (in) doing sth.,表示“花费时

间做某事”,故答案为B。

23.C考查固定句型。It takes sb. some time to do sth.是一个固定句型,意为“某人花费时间做某事”。故

答案为C。

24. C 考查动词stop的用法。stop后面既可以接不定式,又可以接动名词,但是意义不同。stop to do sth.

表示“停止做原先的事,去做另一件事”,stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事”。本题中,“休息”

是另一件事,因此应该用动词的不定式。故答案为C。

25. D 考查put on和wear的辨析。put on强调“穿”的动作,wear强调“穿”的状态。本题的两个空强调

的都是“穿”的状态,因此都应该填wear的适当形式。第一个空前有always限定,因此要用一般现在时态,表示一般性、习惯性的状态;第二个空前有today限定,因此要用现在进行时态,表示现在正在发生的事。故答案为D。

26. D 考查固定短语。on one?s way to意为“在某人去……的路上”。home在此作副词,因此to要省略。

故答案为D。

27. A 考查情态动词的用法。must可表示推测,意为“一定,肯定”,用于肯定句中,故答案为A。

28. D 考查动词see的用法。see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,宾语补足语用doing,表示动

作正在进行,故答案为D。

29. C 考查else的用法。else意为“其余的,另外的”,修饰不定代词时要后置,故排除A、B两项。something

通常用于肯定句中,anything通常用于否定句和疑问句中,本句是一般疑问句,因此用anything。

故答案为C。

30.C 考查句子的时态。问句意为“妈妈,你为我买新钢笔了吗?”由句意可知应该用现在完成时态,

故答案为C。

31.B “the+姓氏的复数形式”,表示“某夫妇/一家人”,作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。be from意为

“来自(某地)”,相当于come from。故答案为B。

32.D 介词at和in后面都可以接地点名词,其中at后面通常接小的地点,in后面通常接大的地点。因为后

面的地点名词是“北京”,所以此处用介词in。故答案为D。

33.C 此处是指“准备在中国待上三个月”。表示一段时间,要用介词for。故答案为C。

34.A some意为“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词,通常用于肯定的陈述句中。此

处指“他们也想在中国学一些汉语”,Chinese当“汉语”讲时是不可数名词,可以用some修饰。

故答案为A。

35.B 由前一句中的is可知该句要用一般现在时,又因为该句的主语是he,所以谓语动词要用第三人称

单数形式。故答案为B。

36.C 此处指“特纳太太正在访问一所乡村学校”。因为该句的主语是she,时态上是现在进行时,所以

be动词要用第三人称单数形式is。故答案为C。

37.B 此处要用形容词性物主代词,作定语,修饰名词daughter。故答案为B。

38.C take pictures是固定短语,意为“拍照片”。故答案为C。

39.C 此处语境为:“当他们回到美国后,他们将把照片展示给他们的”。由此可知,friends最符

合语境。故答案为C。

40.C 由前文中提到的“When they are back in America”可知,此处应该填“the American people(美国人

民)”,指“他们想让美国人民更好地了解中国”。故答案为C。

41.A 由文章第一段第一句“Kate?s grand father was very rich and had some shops.”可知,凯特的爷爷拥有很

多商店,故答案为A。

42.A 由文章第一段第二句“The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very

much.”可知,这位老人六十岁时开始学画画,因此他想成为一名画家,故答案为A。

43.D 由文章第一段第二句中的“he loved it very much”可知,这位老人非常喜欢画画,故答案为D。

44.C 由文章第一段第二句中的“The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty”和第三句中的“He

had drawn a lot of pictures for twelve years”可以推断出,这位老人在七十二岁的时候去世。故答案为C。

45.B 由文章最后一句中的“y ou?d better give them to a blind school.”可以判断出,凯特认为她爷爷的画画

得不好。故答案为B。

46. D 根据常识可知,澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿,故答案为D。

47. A 由文章第二段第二句“The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China.”可知,澳大利亚

的人口和中国上海的人口一样多,故答案为A。

48. C 由文章第一段第三句“So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.”可知,澳大利

亚的季节和中国的季节刚好相反。因此,当澳大利亚处于夏季的时候,中国应该处于冬季。故答案为C。

49. D 由文章第四段第四句“In more formal situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet.”可

知,澳大利亚人第一次见面时通常要握手,故答案为D。

50. C 由文章第四段第二、三句“When greeting others, students and young people usually say …Hello? or …Hi?.

Sometimes they say …How?s it going?? or …G day?.”可知,C项正确。

51. March 52. waved 53. line 54. clapped 55. harm

56. shiny 57. beautifully 58. harmless 59. meaning 60. delightful

61. got up 62. Were you 63. wasn?t doing

64. What, doing 65. What, think of/about

66. my second day 67. even though 68. best time of the day

69. so, that, stop clapping 70. plan everything

One possible version:

Travelling

Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature.

But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. And thieves may steal your money.

When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful.

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