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人教版高中英语必修一二重点词组归纳

必修一词

Unit 1 Friendship

1)be good to 对….友好

2)add up 合计

3)another time 改时间

4)get sth done 使…被做

5)calm down 镇定下来

6)have got to 不得不

7)be concerned about 关心；挂念

8)walk the dog 遛狗

9)make a list of 列出

10)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

11)go through 经历；仔细检查

12)hide away 躲藏；隐藏

13)set down 放下；记下

14) a series of 一系列；一套

15)be crazy about 对…着迷

16)on purpose 故意

17)in order to/ so as to 为了

18)face to face 面对面地

19)according to 按照；根据…所说

20)get along with 与…相处

21)pack up 收拾，打理行装

22)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有

困难

23)fall in love 相爱

24)throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊

25)try out 试验；试用

26)join in 参加（活动）

27)communicate with sb 和…交际

28)far and wide 到处

29)look to sth 注意，留心某事

30)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物

31)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯

32)be ignorant of 无知的

Unit2 English around the world

1)in…ways 在…方面

2)be different from 与…不同

3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个角

色；参与

4)play an important role/part在..中起重要作用

5)because of 因为；由于

6)such as 例如

7)come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论8)come up with 提出

9)come up to a place 参观某地

10)ever before 从前

11)at the end of 在…末期

12)even if/ though 即使

13)be based on 在...基础上

14)close to 距离…近

15)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用

16)change…into 把…变成

17)in the early days 在早期

18)take…with…随身携带

19)the same…as 与…相同的

20)at present 目前

21)as a rule 通常；照例

22)be present at 在席；出席

23)carry out a rule 执行规则

24)be absent from 缺席

25)be a native of 是…人

26)provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给某人提供某

物

27)at sb’s request 应某人的要求

28)have a command of掌握

29)make a request 请求

30)give commands 命令

31)request that …(should)+v原形

32)in one direction 朝一个方向

33)as we know 正如我们所知

Unit3 Travel Journal

1)one-way fare 单程票

2)round-trip fare 往返票

3)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事

4)graduate from 从…毕业

5)go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行

6)persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说

服某人做某事

7)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing

sth 说服某人不做某事

8)get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣

9)insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要

10)the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某

事的最好办法

11)at an altitude of 在…海拔上

12)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度

13)care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢，照顾

14)care to do愿意/同意做某事

15)change one’s mind 改变主意

16)to my mind = in my opinion

17)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

18)determine to do sth ( 动作) /

be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事

19)give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步

20)give in (vt) 上交

21)give up 放弃

22)give up doing/sth

23)as usual 像往常一样

24)at midnight 午夜

25)make camp 野营，宿营

26)put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

27)sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉

28)sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

29)can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想

干某事

30)for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理

由）一则… 二则…

31)take one’s breath a way 使某人大吃一惊

Unit4 Earthquakes

1)have time to do 有时间做某事

2)happen to do 碰巧做某事

3)shake hands with sb 握手

4)burst into tears/ laughter

5)burst out crying/laughing

6)突然哭/笑起来

7)in ruins 成为废墟

8)cut across 穿过、横穿

9)blow away 吹走、刮走

10)fall down 倒塌

11)rescue workers 救援人员

12)be pleased to do 乐意做某事

13)make/ give a speech 发表演说

14)judging….from 根据……来判断

15)tens of thousands of 成千上万

16)dig out 挖掘

17) a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大

量的

18)be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

19)the high school speaking competition 高中演讲

比赛

20)have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让

某人做某事

21)come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/

bring an end to sth 结束某事

22)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

23)invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

24)think little of 对……评价低

25)invite sb for/ to sth

26)think highly of 对……评价高

27)one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3

28)seventy-five percent 75%

29)agree with sb

30)give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽

31)agree to sth

32)give off 发出（气味等）

33)agree to do sth

34)give away 赠送；泄露

35)agree on sth 达成一致意见

36) give back 归还

Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero

1)lose heart 丧失勇气

2)worry about 担心（动作）

3)lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上

4)be worried about 担心（状态）

5)in trouble 处于不幸中

6)be sentenced to 被判处

7)be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

8)be equal to 相等的，平等的

9)as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上

beg for 乞讨

10)blow up 充气，爆炸

11)set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起

12)send up 发射，使上涨

13)set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)

14)go up 上升，增长；被兴建

15)set off 出发，动身

16)set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起

17)set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）

18)be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，

在……活跃

19)keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die

for 为……而死

20)stop sb (from) doing sth

21)die from 死于（外因）

22)prevent sb (from) doing sth

23)die of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）

24)put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to

prison 把……投入监狱

25)advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

26)advice 不可数 a piece of advice

27)advise doing sth

28)fight for 为争取……而斗争

29)advise sb on sth

30)fight against 为反对……而斗争

31)advise that (should)+ v原

32)fight with 同…并肩作战/ 同……斗争

33)have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth. 在...

有麻烦

34)work out 算出

35)have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth

做...有麻烦

36)have a go= have a try 试一试

37)be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

38)realize one’s dream of 实现……的梦想

39)answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

40)break the law 违反法律

41)come to power 当权，上台

42)social activities 社会活动

43)equal(adj)------equally (adv)------equality (n)

violence (n)------violent (adj)

44)cruelty(n)------cruel(adj)-----cruelly (adv)

45)educated (adj)------education (n)

46)willing----unwilling 不愿意的

47)active----inactive 不活跃的

必修二词

Unit1 Cultural relics

1)in search of = in the search for 寻找

2)search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物

3)search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物

4)decorate sth with 用…装饰

decorate sth in/after…sty le按照…风格装饰

5)decorate for 为…装饰

6)belong to 属于

7)in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因）

8)no doubt 无疑地，很可能

9)without (a) doubt 无疑地

10)beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)

11)in doubt 感到怀疑的

12)be worth doing sth 值得做某事13)take apart 拆开

14)come/ fall apart 崩溃，瓦解

15)apart from 除了…以外都，除去

16)in evidence 明显的，显而易见的

17)at the entrance to 去…的入口

18)think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价

19)think little/poorly of 忽视，不重视

20)in the fancy style 流行式样

21)at war 处于交战状态

22)more/ less than 多/少于

23)such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so

amazing a history

24)cultural relics 文化遗产

25)develop an interest in… 培养对…的兴趣

26)remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜

27) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵

28)celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日

29)agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点

30)see sth by the light of the moon借着

31)光看见某物

32)the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处

33)be used to do sth 被用来做某事

34)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上

35)add more details to…添加更多细节到…

36)care about 关心

37)agree with sb 同意某人的观点

38)rather than 而不是

39)at midnight 在午夜

40)to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜

Unit2 The Olympic Game

1)compete with/ against 与…进行竞争

2)compete for 为…而竞争

3)compete in 参加…比赛

4)take part in 参加，参与（+活动）

5)stand for 代表，象征，表示

6)stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命

7)stand against 靠在…上

8)stand out 突出，显眼

9)keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活

10)on a regular basis 有规律地

11)regular customers/visitors 常客，老主顾

12)regular meeting 定期会议

13)admit that…承认…

14)admit (to) doing 承认做某事

15)admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是…

16)be admitted as 作为…被接受

17)be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加

18)as well 也

19)act as host 做东

20)the host country 主办国

21)play host to 主办

22) a host of 许多，大量

23)replace B with/by A 用A代替B

24)replace sb/sth 代替

25)= take the place of sb/sth

26)= take one’s place

27)charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)

要价

28)charge sb with…指控某人…

29)take charge of 负责

30)free of charge 免费

31)in charge of 主管

32)in the charge of …在某人的主管之下

33)= in one’s charge

34)= under one’s charge

35)bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价

36)bargain on 商定

37)make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议

keep a bargain 遵守协议

38)find/get a bargain 买到便宜货

39)deserve to do 值得做，应该（发出者）

40)deserve doing 值得被（承受者）

41)one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地

42)the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主

43)difference between…and 和…之间的区别

44)find out about 发现，查明，弄清

45)from all over the world 来自世界各地

46)play an important role in 在…起重要作用

47)used to do sth 过去常常做某事

48)be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事

49)two sets/types/kinds/sorts of 两组，两套

50)every four years 每四年

51)reach the standard 达到标准

52)run against 与…赛跑

53)change one’s mind 改变主意

54)ask sb for help 向某人求助

55)promise sb to do 答应(某人)做

56)pick up 拾起，捡起57)for the honor of 为了…的荣誉

58)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事

59)come on a…journey 进行一段…旅行

60)be build for 被建造(立)

61)rise/stand to one’s feet 站起

62)take responsibility for 为…负责

63)on purpose故意

Unit3 Computer

1)from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/

那时/ 那时起

2)go by 经过，依照，作为指南

3)go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律

4)let a chance go by 放过机会

5)(time) go by (时光)流逝

6)go after/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭

7)go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/从事，酷爱

8)go through 遭受

9)as a result 结果，因此

10)as a result of 作为…的结果

11)with the result that 结果是，因此

12)without result 毫无结果

13)result from = lie in 因…引起

14)achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标

15)set a goal 设定一个目标

16) a personal call 亲自访问

17)one’s personal view 某人的个人观点

18)personally speaking 就个人而言

19)in a way = in one way 在某种程度上

20)in no way 一点也不，决不

21)in the/one’s way 挡道的，妨碍人的

22)all the way 一直，自始至终

23)on the/one’s way 接近，在进行中，在路上

24)by the way 顺便说

25)in this way 用这种方式

26)in any way 在任何方面

27)lead the way 带路，引路

28)lose one’s way 迷路

29)make one’s way 前往，去

30)arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生

31)deal with 处理，安排，与…做买卖

32)do with 处置，处理，利用

33)watch over 看守，监守

34)watch out 小心，当心

35)on watch 值班

36)in one’s opinion 以某人的观点

37)with the help of 在…的帮助下

38)traffic signals 交通信号灯

39)so…that 如此…以至于

40)human race 人类

41)later on 后来

42)be filled with 充满，填满

43)get together 聚会

44)make up 编造

45)common sense 常识

46)have sth in common with 与…有共同之处

47)to one’s advantage 对某人有利

48)consider sb as/to be 考虑做为

49)consider doing sth 考虑做某事

50)as time went by 随着时间的推移

51)= with time going by

52)help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人

53)provide sb with sth 把某物提供给某人

54)play against 对抗

55)spoil one’s free time 破坏某人的空闲时间

56)mop the floors 拖地

Unit4 Wildlife protection

1)decrease from…to…从…减少到…

2)decrease to 减少到

3)decrease by + % 减少了百分之

4)die out 灭亡

5)die of/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from)

6)die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息

7)die off 先后死去

8)in danger (of) 在危险中

9)? out of danger 脱险

10)burst into 突然迸发

11)burst out doing 突然做某事

12)eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing

13)protect…from…保护…不受(危害)

14)protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

15)protect…from/against 防止

16)stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

17)have an effect on 对…产生影响

18)have no effect on 对…没有影响

19)come into effect 开始生效

20)succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事21)out of employ 失业

22)employ oneself in 忙于，从事

23)do harm to…对…有害

24)mean no harm 没有恶意

25)according to 根据…，视…而定

26)long before 早在…之前很久

27)before long 不久以后

28)= soon after/shortly after (与将来, 过去连用)

29)come into being 产生，诞生，成立

30)= come into existence = come into force

31)bring…into being 使生产，使形成

32)come into power 开始执政，上台

33)come into effect 生效

34)come into fashion 开始流行

35)for sure 一定要，必须，必然，肯定的

36)be sure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有把握

37)be sure to do sth 肯定会做某事(以旁观者)

38)be sure of…确信，保证…

39)be sure (that)…确信…（that常省略）

40)be/feel sure about…对…有把握

41)make sure of…确保，确定…

42)make sure (that)…确实，证实

43)be not sure whether/when/where/what/why

44)不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何…

45)so that 结果，以至于，为了

46)so…that…如此…以至于…

47)in peace 和平地

48)in relief 如释重负

49)pay attention to 注意

50)show mercy to 对…表示怜悯

51)economic loss 经济损失

52)sell at a loss 亏本出售

53)long to do sth 渴望做某事

54)endangered species 濒危物种

55)fly away 飞走

56) a certain number of 一定数量的

57)run after 追赶

58)improve the environment改善环境

59)lose one’s chance 失去机会

60)tens of millions of years ago 好几百万年前

61)as black as night 漆黑一片

62)as bold as a lion 勇猛如狮

63)as hard as a stone 铁石心肠

64)as strong as a horse 健壮如牛

Unit5 Music

1)live a happy life 过着幸福的生活

2)fight a wonderful fight 打了一个漂亮仗

3)sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服

4)die a sudden death 突然去世

5)breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气

6)laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下

7)smile a forced smile 勉强地微微一笑

8)run your fastest race 尽快地跑

9)dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望

10)earn a living 谋生

11)earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生

12)in cash 用现金

13)in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地

14)in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地

15)in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈

16) a story in two parts 分成两部分的故事

17)in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers

18)一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞

19)play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄

20)rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人

21)rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人会做某事

22)= rely on/upon sb to do sth

23)rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物

24)rely on/upon it that…相信…(事情)

25)be/get familiar to/with熟悉，与…熟悉起来

26)or so 大约，……左右

27)break up 分手，解散，破裂

28)break out 突然发生，爆发

29)break into 突然闯入

30)break down 打破

31)break through 突破，强行穿过

32)break away from 脱离

33)go hungry 挨饿

34)go wild/mad/crazy 发疯

35)go bad/sour/rotten 变质/变酸/腐烂

36)go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶

37)in addition 另外，也

38)in addition to doing sth 除…之外

39)sort out 挑选出，分清，整理

40)be confident +从句对…有信心

41)= be sure/certain +从句

42)be confident of/about/in 对…有信心43)= be sure/certain of/about

44)have confidence in…对…有信心

45)enjoy good pay 薪酬高

46)enjoy success 享受成功

47)enjoy good health 身体健康

48)enjoy large sales 畅销，销路好

49)enjoy all the congratulations享受所有的祝贺

50)enjoy oneself 过得愉快

51)enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事

52)above all 最重要的是，尤其是

53)after all 毕竟，究竟，到底

54)in all 总共，总计

55)first of all 首先

56)be honest with sb. 对…诚实

57)be honest about sth.

58)be honest in doing sth.

59)to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说

60)to begin/start with 首先

61)to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之

62)to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话

63)attach…to 使…与…相。关把..附加到

64)musical instrument 乐器

65)two passers-by 两个过路人

66)perform one’s promise 履行诺言

67)pretend to do sth 假装做某事

68)form a band 成立一支乐队

69)in brief 简而言之

70) as if 仿佛，好像

高中英语短语总结

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高中英语册词组总结全人教版

高中英语册词组总结全人教版 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020

B o o k1词组 Unit1 合计 add up 镇定下来 calm down 关心挂念 be concerned about 遛狗 walk the dog 经历经受 go through 记下放下 set down 一系列的一连串的 a series of 故意 on purpose 对…着迷 grow crazy about 为了… in order to 在黄昏时刻 at dusk 面对面地 face to face 不再 no longer 遭受患病 suffer from 自从…恢复 recover from 对…厌烦 be tired of 与…相处 get along with 爱上相爱 fall in love with 参加加入 join in 打包 pack…up 对某人有好处 be good to sb 让某事被做 get sth done 其他人的 someone else’s Unit2 在…中担任角色 play a role in 走近，上来 come up 例如…像这种 such as 比从前 than ever before 即使 even if 以…为基础 be based on 利用 make use of 与某人交流 communicate with sb. 随时间推移 over time 命令 give a command 从一处到另一处 from one place to another 相同的 the same as 标准英语 standard English 因为… because of 在早期 in the early days 许多，若干 a number of ….的数量，号码 the number of 信不信由你 believe it or not 没问题 no problem Unit3 梦想做某事 dream of/ about doing 说服某人做某事 persuade sb to do 投降屈服让步 give in 下定决心 make up one’s mind 关心惦记 care about 喜欢喜爱 be fond of 毕业于 graduate from 坚持一定要做某事 insist on 搭起帐篷 put up one’s tent 改变主意 change one’s mine 迫不及待的做某事 cam hardly wait to do 一方面另一方面 for one thing, for another 列出清单 make a list of 坚决的表情 a determined look 使某人对某事感兴趣get sb interested in doing Unit4 毁坏 in ruins 掘出发现 dig out 分发发出气味 give out 吹走 blow away 为…而自豪 be proud of 引进，引来 bring in 有时间做… have time to do 许多大量的 a great number of 成千上万 thousands of 代替 instead of 作为…出名 be known as 做某事很安全 be safe for (doing) sth 陷入陷在…下面 be trapped in/ under 演讲比赛 the speaking competition

高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结

53.使信服 54.就我而言，我坚定地认为国游客的数量应得到限制，理由如下： 55.想做某事 56.(内心)想做某事 57.就我所知，他们每一个人都想做一个模范学生。 58.许多种类的 59.许多不同种类的 60.保护区里有许多不同种类的珍稀的动植物。 61. 62.范围广的，种类多的 63.你有很大的选择余地。 64.巨大的，大量的 65.相当大的；重要的 66.改变这种情形需要每个人很大的努力。 67. 68.努力的，勤奋的 69.勤奋的，用功的 70.她是一个勤奋的老师，她工作非常勤奋。 71.重要的 72.有重要意义的 73.老师的鼓励队员他/她的学生具有重要意义。 74.对……至关重要，关键的 75.学好英语对你未来就业至关重要。 76. 77.必不可缺少的 78.水对于生物来说是必不可缺少的。53.b e fully/firmly convinced 54.A s for me, I’m firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons. 55.w ant to do 56.i ntend to 57.S o far as I know, every one of them intends to be a model student. 58.m any kinds of 59.a wide variety of/ various 60.T here are a wide variety of rare animals and plants in the nature reserve. 61.a wide range of 62.T here is a wide range of choices open to you. 63.l arge, great 64.c onsiderable 65.C hanging this situation requires considerable effort on the part q32995085of everyone. 66.h ard-working 67.d iligent 68.S he is a diligent teacher and she is diligent in her work. 69.i mportant 70.o f great significance/ importance 71.E ncouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/importance to his /her student. 72.b e critical/vital to 73.L earning English well is critical/vital to your future employment. 74.b e essential to 75.W ater is essential to living things. 76.u seful

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