2010年职称英语（综合类）阅读理解中英文背诵模板 (7)
第一篇Eat Healthy (7)
第二篇Outside -the-classroom Learning Makes a Big Difference (7)
第三篇Milosevic's Death (8)
第四篇Feast on Turkey and Good W ishes at Thanksgiving (8)
第五篇（新增）Sino—Japan Animosity Lessens (9)
第六篇TV Shows and Long Bus Trips (9)
第七篇Modern Sun W orshippers (10)
第八篇One-room Schools (11)
第十篇New York--the Melting Pot (12)
第十一篇Late-night Drinking (12)
第十二篇Smuggling (13)
第十三篇The Barbie Dolls (13)
第十四篇Sleep (14)
第十五篇Orbital Space Plane (15)
第十六篇Driven to Distraction (15)
第十七篇Eiffel Is an Eyeful (16)
第十八篇Goal of American Education (16)
第十九篇Taxi Riding (17)
第二十篇Sleep Lets Brain File Memories (17)
第二十一篇Spacing in Animals (18)
第二十二篇Some Things W e Know about Language (18)
第二十三篇The Only W ay Is Up (19)
第二十四篇Clone Farm (19)
第二十五篇Income (20)
第二十六篇Forecasting Methods (21)
第二十七篇Importance of Services (21)
第二十八篇The National Park Service (22)
第二十九篇Find Yourself Packing It On? Blame Friends (22)
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第三十篇（新增）W ikipedial Imposes New Curbs On Editing Articles (23)
* 第三十一篇Pool W atch (23)
*第三十二篇The Cherokee Nation (24)
*第三十三篇 A Ride in a Cable-car (24)
*第三十四篇（新增）Career W ith a Uniform (25)
*第三十五篇（新增）Dorm Food More Comfy (26)
*第三十六篇 A Tale of Scottish Rural Life (26)
*第三十七篇Who W ants to Live Forever? (27)
*第三十八篇Immigration and Problems (27)
* 第三十九篇Eat to Live (28)
*第四十篇New US Plan for Disease Prevention (28)
+第四十一篇The Operation of International Airlines (29)
+ 第四十二篇Sauna (29)
+ 第四十三篇Can Buildings Be Designed to Resist Terrorist Attack? (30)
+ 第四十四篇（新增）Americans Get Touchy (30)
+第四十五篇（新增）W omen Staying in Mini-Skirts for Longer (31)
+ 第四十六篇Defending the Theory of Evolution Still Seems Needed (31)
+ 第四十七篇The Best W ay to Reduce Your W eight (32)
+ 第四十八篇Finding Enlightenment in Scotland (32)
+ 第四十九篇The Beginning of American Literature (33)
+ 第五十篇Older Volcanic Eruptions (34)
2010年职称英语（理工类）阅读理解中英文背诵模板 (35)
第一篇 Ford Abandons Electric Vehicles (35)
第二篇Electric Backpack (35)
第三篇（新增）Citizen Scientists (36)
第四篇Motoring Technology (36)
第五篇Late-Night Drinking (37)
第六篇（新增）Arctic Melt (37)
第七篇Sugar Power for Cell Phones (38)
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第八篇Eiffel Is an Eyeful (39)
第九篇 Egypt Felled by Famine (39)
第十篇Young Female Chimps Outlearn Their Brothers (40)
第十一篇 The Net Cost of Making a Name for Yourself (40)
第十二篇 Florida Hit by Cold Air Mass (41)
第十三篇Invisibility Ring (41)
第十四篇 Japanese Car Keeps W atch for Drunk Drivers (42)
第十五篇W inged Robot Learns to Fly (42)
第十六篇Japanese Drilling into Core of Earth (43)
第十七篇 A Sunshade for the Planet (43)
第十八篇Thirst for Oil (44)
第十九篇 Prolonging Human Life (45)
第二十篇Explorer of the Extreme Deep (45)
第二十一篇Plant Gas (46)
第二十二篇Snowflakes (46)
第二十三篇Powering a City? It's a Breeze (47)
第二十四篇 Underground Coal Fires -- a Looming Catastrophe (47)
第二十五篇Eat to Live (48)
第二十六篇Male and Female Pilots Cause Accidents Differently (49)
第二十七篇Driven to Distraction (49)
第二十八篇Sleep Lets Brain File Memories (50)
第二十九篇Food Fright (50)
第三十篇Digital Realm (51)
*第三十一篇Hurricane Katrina (51)
*第三十二篇 Mind-reading Machine (52)
*第三十三篇（新增） Experts Call for Local and Regional Control of Sites for Radioactive W aste (B级) (52)
*第三十四篇 Don't Count on Dung (53)
*第三十五篇Putting Plants to work (54)
*第三十六篇 Listening Device Provides Landslide Early W arning (54)
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*第三十七篇"Don't Drink Alone" Gets New Meaning (55)
*第三十八篇（新增） Night of the Living Ants（理B） (55)
*第三十九篇Clone Farm (56)
*第四十篇 Air Pollution Cloud Measured on Both Sides of Pacific (57)
+第四十一篇Too Little for Global W arming (57)
+第四十二篇Renewable Energy Sources (58)
+第四十三篇Forecasting Methods (58)
+第四十四篇Defending the Theory of Evolution Still Seems Needed (59)
+第四十五篇Thirsty in Karachi (59)
+第四十六篇（新增）How the First Stars in the Universe Came into Existence (60)
+第四十七篇 Listening to Birdsong (61)
第四十八篇"Hidden" Species May Be Surprisingly Common (61)
+第四十九篇 U.S. Scientists Confirm W ater on Mars (61)
+第五十篇（新增） Cell Phones Increase Traffic, Pedestrian Fatalities (62)
2010年职称英语（卫生类）阅读理解中英文背诵模板 (63)
第一篇Bringing Nanotechnology to Health Care for the Poor (63)
第二篇Medical Journals (63)
第三篇Need for Emphasis on Treatment (64)
第四篇Multivitamins Urged for All Pregnant W omen (64)
第五篇（新增）美国人吃盐过量 (65)
第六篇Pushbike Peril (65)
第七篇Late-night Drinking (66)
第八篇Attitudes to AIDS Now (66)
第九篇 U.S. to Start $3.2 Billion Child Health Study in January (67)
第十篇Cigars Instead? (67)
第十一篇 Sleeplessness (68)
第十二篇 Common-cold Sense (68)
第十三篇 Drug Reactions--a Major Cause of Death (69)
第十四篇 Dreams (69)
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第十五篇W arm People Likely to Keep Cold at Bay (70)
第十六篇 Sleep (70)
*第十七篇 Eating Potatoes Gives Your Immune System a Boost (71)
*第十八篇（新增）Human Heart Can Make New Cells（卫B） (72)
*第十九篇 Adaptation of Living Things (72)
*第二十篇 FDA: Human, Animal W aste Threatens Produce (73)
*第二十一篇 Early or Later Day Care (73)
*第二十二篇 Egypt Felled by Famine (74)
*第二十三篇After-birth Depression Blamed for W oman's Suicide (74)
*第二十四篇Controlling the Growing TB Crisis in China (75)
*第二十五篇 Medicine Award Kicks off Nobel Prize Announcements (75)
*第二十六篇 Obesity: the Scourge of the W estern W orld (76)
*第二十七篇New Attempts to Eradicate AIDS Virus (77)
*第二十八篇Diseases of Agricultural Plants (77)
*第二十九篇Obesity (78)
*第三十篇 Silent and Deadly (78)
*第三十一篇 Spacing in Animals (79)
*第三十二篇 Fruit and Vegetable Juices as Beneficial to Health as Fruits and Veggies (79)
*第三十三篇In-line Skating and Injuries (80)
+第三十四篇（新增）Do Patients Trust Doctors Too Much? （卫A） (81)
+第三十五篇 Single-parent Kids Do Best (81)
+第三十六篇 Dangerous Sunshine to Children (82)
+第三十七篇 Hypertension Drugs Found to Cut Risk of Stroke (82)
+第三十八篇 Pregnancy Anomalies May Lower Breast Cancer Risk (83)
+第三十九篇Pool W atch (83)
+第四十篇 Thirsty in Karachi (84)
+第四十一篇 Kidney Disease and Heart Disease Spur Each Other (84)
+第四十二篇 More about Alzheimer' s Disease (85)
+第四十三篇 Education of Students with Vision Impairments (86)
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+第四十四篇W ater Pollution (86)
+第四十五篇 DNA Fingerprinting (87)
+第四十六篇Malnutrition (87)
+第四十七篇 Drug Resistance Fades Quickly in Key Aids Drug (88)
+第四十八篇 IQ-gene (88)
+第四十九篇 A Gay Biologist (89)
+第五十篇 15 Million Americans Suffer from Social Anxiety Disorder (89)
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2010年职称英语（综合类）阅读理解中英文背诵模板
注意：凡是目录中没有标注的为C级文章，凡是目录中标注*的为B级文章，凡是目录中标注+ 的为A级文章，
第二篇Outside -the-classroom Learning Makes a Big Difference
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职称英语通过率居全国第一 全国统一客服专线：400-676-2300
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第七篇Modern Sun Worshippers
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职称英语通过率居全国第一 全国统一客服专线：400-676-2300
职称英语通过率居全国第一 全国统一客服专线：400-676-2300
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第十三篇The Barbie Dolls
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职称英语通过率居全国第一 全国统一客服专线：400-676-2300
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第十五篇Orbital Space Plane
职称英语通过率居全国第一全国统一客服专线：400-676-2300
第十七篇Eiffel Is an Eyeful
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职称英语通过率居全国第一 全国统一客服专线：400-676-2300
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职称英语阅读理解 文稿归稿存档编号：[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-MG129]
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】 【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】 第二十七篇Driven to Distraction Joe Coyne slides into the driver’s seat, starts up the car and heads1 to town. The empty stretch of interstate gives way to urban congestion2, and Coyne hits the brakes as a pedestrian suddenly crosses the street in front of him. But even if he hadn’t stopped in time, the woman would have been safe. She isn’t real. Neither is the town. And Coyne isn’t really driving. Coyne is demonstrating a computerized driving simulator that is helping researchers at Old Dominion University3 (ODU) examine how in-vehicle guidance systems affect the person behind the wheel.4 The researchers want to know if such systems, which give audible or written directions, are too distracting — or whether any distractions are offset5 by the benefits drivers get from having help finding their way in unfamiliar locations.6 “We are looking at the performance and mental workload of drivers,” said Caryl Baldwin, the assistant psychology professor lending the research, which involves measuring drivers reaction time and brain activity as they respond to auditory and visual cues7. The researchers just completed a study of the mental workload8 involved in driving through different kinds of environments and heavy
第四十一篇 Too Little for Global Warming Oil and gas will run out1 too fast for doomsday global warming scenarios2 to materialize, according to a controversial new analysis presented this week at the University of Uppsala in Sweden. The authors warn that all the fuel will be burnt before there is enough carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to realize predictions of melting ice caps and searing temperatures. Defending their predictions, scientists from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change3 say they considered a range of estimates of oil and gas reserves, and point out that coal-burning could easily make up4 the shortfall. But all agree that burning coal would be even worse for the planet. The IPCC’s predictions of global meltdown pushed forward5 the 1997 Kyoto Protocol6, an agreement obliging signatory nations to cut CO2 emissions. The IPCC considered a range of future scenarios, from unlimited burning of fossil-fuels to a fast transition towards greener energy sources. But geologists Anders Sivertsson, Kjell Aleklett and Colin Campbell of Uppsala University say there is not enough oil and gas left even the most conservative of the 40 IPCC scenarios to come to pass7. Although estimates of oil and gas reserves vary widely, the researchers are part of a growing group of experts who believe that oil supplies will peak as soon as 2010, and gas soon after. Their analysis suggests that oil and gas reserves combined amount to the equivalent of about 3,500 billion barrels of oil considerably less than the 5,000 billion barrels estimated in the most optimistic model envisaged by the IPCC. Even the average forecast of about 8,000 billion barrels is more than twice the Swedish estimate of the world’s remaining reserves. Nebojsa akicenovic, an energy economist at the University of Vienna, Austria who headed the 80-strong IPCC team that produced the forecasts, says the panel’s work still stands8. He says they factored in9 a much broader and internationally accepted range of oil and gas estimates than the “conservative”Swedes. Even if oil and gas run out. “there’s a huge amount of coal underground that could be exploited.” He says that burning coal could make the IPCC scenarios come true, but points out that such a switch would be disastrous. Coal is dirtier than oil and gas and produces more CO2for each unit of energy, as well as releasing large amounts of particulates. He says the latest
2016职称英语考试真题及答案 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题l分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有下划线，请为每处下划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1、Have you talked to her?lately? https://www.doczj.com/doc/fb7532051.html,stly B.finally C.shortly D.recently 2、 About?one quarter of?the workers in the country are employed in factories. A.third B.fourth C.tenth D.fifteenth 3、 The dentist has decided to?extract?her bad tooth. A.take out B.repair C.push in D.dig 4、 We shall keep the money in a?secure?place. A.clean
B.secret C.distant D.safe 5、 This table is strongand?durable. A.long-lasting B.extensive C.far reaching D.eternal 6、 He endured agonies before he finally?expired. A.fired B.resigned C.died D.retreated 7、 There are only five minutes left, but the?outcome?of the match is still in doubt. A.result B.judgement C.estimation D.event 8、 The great changes of the city?astonished?every visitor to that city A.attacked
05 I. Vocabulary(20 points) 1.Within days he became paralyzed, and people feared that he might die. But he _________. a. absorbed b. dissolved c. discovered d. recovered 2. Tilden, the other presidential ______, actually received more votes. a. advocate b. candidate c. sponsor d. opponent 3. An Olympic runner wins a _______. a. medal b. model c. modle d. modest 4. To find out how the bees managed to tell time, an unusual experiment was _______ four years ago. a. carried on b. carried away c. carried out d. carried out 5. Every society has its own peculiar custom and _____ of acting. a. ways b. behavior c. attitude d. means 6. They ______ their knowledge in the exploding world of ideas. a. modernize b. supply c. update d. upgrade 7. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. a. all in all b. above all c. after all d over all 8. It’s difficult to divine what constitutes an ______ tip in any country. a. appropriate b. thoughtful c. considerable d. sufficient 9. Shipbuilders would not _____ their money unless they knew that they could make a profit. a. invest b. invent d. involve d. invite 10. At the end of four years, these six extra hours of each year ____ twenty-four hours, or one full day. a. add up to b. make up for c. come up with d. put up with 11. Don’t ______ this news to the public until we give you the go-head. a. release b. relieve c. relate d. retain 12. Earth is one of nine planets which ______ around the sun. a. spin b. roll c. rotate d. revolve 13. “No sense in you getting us both killed!” I yelled _____ him. a. at b. with c. to d. out 14. What you have done is ______ doctor’s orders. a. attached to b. responsible to c. resistant to d. contrary to 15. I want to express the _____ of all of us, for this wonderfully warm welcome. a. appreciation b. enjoyment d. evaluation d. reputation 16. We hire and ______ people mainly for their ability to do business. a. proceed b. progress c. promise d. promote 17. According to government mandate in the Lion City, tipping is not ______. a. admitted b. remitted c. permitted d. emitted 18. The environmental costs were regarded more as temporary inconveniences than as _____ liability. a. imaginative b. peculiar c. persistent d. original
Stress Level Tied to Education Level 1.Stress level is closely related to. social status. 2.The1,031adults were interviewed. on a daily basis for 8 days. 3.Which group reported the biggest number of stressful days? People with college degrees. 4.The less advantaged people are, the greater. the impact of stress on their health is. 5.Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because. Stress is too common a factor in their life. Medical Journals 1.The main readers of medical journals are. health professionals. 2.Which of the following statements is NOT true? Most medical journals publish only online. 3.How many major types of articls are mentioned in the passage? Five. 4.An article dealing with results from different studies on the same topic is called. A research article. 5.Letters to the editor enable readers of a medical journal to express comments on. Articles published in that journal. Need for Emphasis on Treatment 1.Which is true of many AIDS sufferers in developing countries? They are not receiving any treatment. 2.The WHO publishes its World Health Report. Once a year. 3.According to Lee, our response to the AIDS disease is. A matter of great significance. 4.AIDS treatment programs may also result in. more effective prevention. 5.How many people have died of AIDS so far? More than 20 million. Heat and Health 1.More than 600 people died from heat in Chicago. In 1995. 2.What can piople learn from the Mean Heat Index? The average temperature of an extrem ely hot day. 3.A heat wave is a period of time during which. The weather is much hotter than usual. 4.Muscle pain in hot weather means that. Y our body needs more water. 5.For people who are not in good health,heat can. Be deadly. Losing W eight 1.The study showed that most of the girls. Had a healthy body weight. 2.What percentage of the girls considered themselves overweight? Nearly 30 percent. 3.The survey participants were girls. Who were 10 to 1 4. 4.What kind of institution does the lead researcher work with? A hospital. 5.Unhealthy attitudes about weight,body image and food may. Lead to an eating disorder. Pushbike Peril 1.According to the passage, some engineers are trying to improve the handlebars because. they are not noble enough. 2.In paragraph 2, the author mentions a study of serious abdominal iniuries. To tell us why Kristy Arbogast began the projict. 3.Paragraph 3 mainly discusses. how serious injuries occur. 4.The passage implies that. It is not easy to persuade manufacturers to adopt the new design. 5.In which of the following ways the handgrip work? It reduces the dangerous forces in bicycle accidents. Aate-night Erinking 1.The author mentions “pick-me-up”to indicate that. coffee is a stimulant. 2.Which of the following tells us how caffeine affects sleep? Caffeine halves the body’s levels of sleep hormone. 3.What does paragraph 3 mainly discuss? Different effects of caffeinated coffee and decaf on sleep. 4.What does the experiment mentioned in paragraph 4 prove? Caffeine drinkers produce less sleep hormone. 5.The author of this passage probably agrees that. we should not drink coffee after supper. Attitudes to AIDS Now 1.What do activists worry about? People may stop worrying about AIDS. 2.According to the passage, people’s attitude toward the cure of AIDS is. realistic. 3.The Gallup Poll shows that the number of people. Who think AIDS is the country’s top health killer has fallen. 4.According to the Kaiser Poll, which of the following is NOT correct? More and more people die of AIDS now.
Taking Pictures of the World Meet Annie Griffiths Belt,a National Geographic photographer.Belt has worked for National Geographic since 1978,and has taken pictures on almost every continent in the world.In fact,Antarctica is the only continent Belt hasn't seen yet. Belt's photographs are well known for their beauty and high quality.They also reflect very different cultures and regions of the world.Belt has photographed the ancient city of Petra, Jordan,as well as the green landscapes of the Lake District in England.Recently,her pictures appeared in a book about undeveloped natural places in North America. Everywhere that Belt goes,she takes pictures of people. Belt has found ways to connect with people of all ages and nationalities even when she does not speak their language." The greatest privilege of my job is being allowed into people's lives,"she has said."The camera is like a passport,and I am often overwhelmed by how quickly people welcome me!"
2015年职称英语理工类C级考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇选项 1. The weather last summer was awful. A. bad B. fair C. dry D. hot 参考答案：A 2. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A. message B. guilt C. obligation D. punishment 参考答案：D 3. My piano playing has improved significantly since I had a new teacher. A. definitely B. generally C. certainly D. greatly 参考答案：D 4. There is a need for radical changes in education.
A. revolutionary B. long-term C. short-term D. systematic 参考答案：A 5. It frustrates me that I‘m not able to put any of my ideas into practice. A. discourages B. shows C. surprises D. frightens 参考答案：A 6. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. A. limit B. fear C. power D. fool 参考答案：B 7. He tried to assemble his thoughts. A. gather B. clear C. share D. spare
全国职称英语考试历年真题及答案 理工类-A级 2003-2010 目录 1.2003年全国职称英语考试（理工类A级）真题及答案 (2) 2.2004年全国职称英语考试（理工类A级）真题及答案 (16) 3.2005年全国职称英语考试（理工类A级）真题及答案 (35) 4.2006年全国职称英语考试（理工类A级）真题及答案 (54) 5.2007年全国职称英语考试（理工类A级）真题及答案 (68) 6.2008年全国职称英语考试（理工类A级）真题及答案 (76) 7.2009年全国职称英语考试（理工类A级）真题及答案 (89) 8.2010年全国职称英语考试（理工类A级）真题及答案 (102)
2003年职称英语等级考试理工类A级试题及答案第一部分：词汇选项（第1—15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1. The union representative put across her argument very effectively. A explained B invented C considered D accepted 2. He talks tough but has a tender heart. A heavy B strong C kind D wild 3. It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy. A making B taking C discussing D expecting 4. Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing. A waste B buy C use D sell 5. The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters. A function B ability C power D volume 6. Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs. A tensely B nearly C carefully D closely 7. Her faith upheld her in times of sadness. A supported B excited C inspired D directed
2013职称英语阅读理解英文及译文 2013年新增（一）阅读判断 1.第一篇：Taking Pictures of the world 2.*第十二篇：Starting a New Tradition （二）概括大意与完成句子 1.第五篇：US Signs Global Tobacco Treaty 2.第八篇：How We Form First Impression （三）阅读理解 1.第三篇：Shark Attack ！ 2.第五篇：The Travels of Ibn Battuta 12年新增的篇目：第1、8、10、11、16、19、20、26、30、33、34、35、37、38、47篇 13年新增的篇目：第3、5篇。 12年第8篇(C级)第33篇B级，第35篇A级2012年已考 职称英语阅读理解文章译文(参加综合A、B、C级考试需要掌握文章) 3 第一篇讲述关于人们的故事 Telling Tales about People 第二篇课外学习带来很大不同 4 Outside-the-classroom Learning Makes a Big Difference 5 第三篇小心鲨鱼 5 Shark Attack! 6 第四篇火鸡盛宴和感恩节的祝福 6 Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving 7 第五篇伊本白图泰游记7 The Travels of Ibn Battuta 8 第六篇看电视与长途汽车旅行9 TV Shows and Long Bus Trips 10 第七篇现代日光浴者10 Modern Sun Worshippers 11 第八篇变化中的中产阶级11 The Changing Middle Class 12 第九篇单亲幼儿最出色12 Single-parent Kids Do Best 13 第十篇艾伦的来信13 A Letter from Alan 14 第十一篇芭蕾舞的发展14 The Development of Ballet 15 第十二篇走私15 Smuggling 15 第十三篇芭比娃娃16 The Barbie Dolls 16 第十四篇睡眠17 Sleep 17
2010年全国职称英语综合类（B级）考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分。共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1．Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment． A．doubt B．anger C．love D．surprise 2．I want to provide my boys with a decent education. A．speeial B．private C．good D．general 3．Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners. A．polite B．similar C．usual D．bad 4．There was a profound silence after his remark. A．short B．deep C．proud D．sudden 5．The document was compiled by the Department of Health. A．printed B．attached C．written
6．In the process，the light energy converts to heat energy. A．change B．reduces C．leaves D．drops 7．Many cities have restricted smoking in public places. A．limited B．allowed C．stopped D．kept 8．The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village. A．killed B．jailed C．caught D．found 9．If we leave now，we should miss the traffic． A．mix B．avoid C．direct D．stop 10．What are my chances of promotion if I stay here? A．advancement B．replacement C．retirement D．adveaisement 11．We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues．A．great
Passage 1 Have you ever seen a moon that looks unbelievably big? 1.To what do we compare the size of the harvest moon? (all of these) 2.The main purpose of the article is to inform. 3.The author knew most people find the moon mysterious. 4.The moon looks bigger if it is near the horizon 5.The autumn moon helps farmers see as they harvest their crops. Passage 2 Strange thing happens to time when you travel. 1.The best title for this selection is How Time Changes Around the World. 2.The difference in time between zones is one hour. 3.From this selection it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean is divided into five time zones. 4.The international date line is the name for the point where a new day begins. 5.If you cross the ocean going east, you set you clock ahead one hour in each new time zone. Passage 3 Holidays in the United States usually occur at least once a month. 1.The government of the United States makes it a rule for workers to have a 3-day weekend almost once a month. 2.Workers in the United States sometimes work from Tuesday to Sunday. 3.Which statement is NOT true according to this passage? All the workers have a half-month vacation. 4.The reason why someone has to divide his vacation into several parts is that no one can be found to take his place . 5.Which of the following is the best title for this passage? Something about the holidays and Vacation in the U.S. Passage 4 Sarah Winchester was a very rich woman. 1.What did Sarah keep doing to her house? Making it bigger. 2.The story says that Sarah?s house had floors. 3.Who did the work on Sarah?s house? Carpenters and plumbers and other workers. 4.How long did the work on the house continue? For 38 years. 5.Sarah?s house was finally finished when she died. Passage 5 The diner is only a humble restaurant, but it has a special place in American life. 1.What?s the main idea of paragraph 2? The attraction of different people. 2.The purpose of the last paragraph is to give a summary of the whole passage. 3.Why do truck drivers like a diner?It’s a haven against loneliness. 4.Diners attract many different kinds of people. 5.Diners are fascinating. Passage 6 In the past two years, millions of Americans have suddenly embraced the bicycles as 1.The word “embrace” in the first sentence is closest in meaning to make use of. 2.It can be concluded that if people continue to concern themselves with air pollution and physical fitness, bicycle sales will continue to rise. 3.The bicycle is enjoying a strong revival. 4.The reader can also conclude that Americans are concerned with the quality of their lives . 5.In the sentence “…and this isn?t America?s first bicycle boom.” The word “boom” means a rapid increase in sale.
2014年职称英语综合类考试教材阅读理解文章及译文（4）2014年职称英语考试时间为3月29日。小编为您整理职称英语教材中，阅读理解部分的文章及译文，希望对您有所助益。 Motoring Technology 1.2 million road deaths worldwide occur each year, plus a further 50 million injuries. To reduce car crash rate, much research now is focused on safety and new fuels-though some electric vehicle and biofuel research aims at going faster. Travelling at speed has always been dangerous. One advanced area of research in motoring safety is the use of digital in-car assistants. They can ensure you don’t miss important road signs or fall asleep. Most crashes result from human and not mechanical faults. Some safety developments aim to improve your vision. Radar can spot obstacles in fog, while other technology "sees through" big vehicles blocking your view. And improvements to seat belts, pedal(脚踏)controls and tyres are making driving smoother and safer. The colour of a car has been found to be linked with safety, as have, less surprisingly, size and shape. But whatever is in the fuel tank, you don’t want a thief in the driving seat and there have been many innovations(创新).Satellite tracking and remote communications can also come into play if you crash, automatically calling for help. Accidents cause many traffic jams, but there are more subtle interplays between vehicles that can cause jams even on a clear but busy road. Such jams can be analyzed using statistical tools. Robotic drivers could be programmed to make traffic flow smoothly and will perhaps one day be everyons’s personal chauffeur(司机),but their latest efforts suggest that won’t be soon. 1.To reduce car crash rate,many scientists are working hard to A.design fully automatic cars. B.develop faster electric vehicles. C.analyze road deaths occurring worldwide each year. D.improve the safety of cars and develop new fuels.