绝密▲启用前
2002年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选了答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3. 考试结束，考和将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15
B. ￡9.15
C.￡9.18
答案为B。
1. Who is Chris Paine?
A. A computer engineer.
B. A book seller.
C. A writer.
2. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A football player.
B. A football team.
C. A football match.
3. Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy?
A. Winter is coming soon.
B. Jimmy'll go into the mountains.
C. Jimmy has caught a cold.
4. Where is the woman?
A. In a soap factory.
B. In her house.
C. At an information desk.
5. When is the man checking in?
A. Friday.
B. Thursday.
C. Tuesday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给予出5秒钟的作答案时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How does the man feel about David' s way of sleeping?
A. It' s effective.
B. It' s strange.
C. It' s the best.
7. How many hours does David sleep a day?
A. Four.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
8. What does the woman suggest at the end of the talk?
A. People should develop a habit like David' s.
B. People need longer hours of sleep.
C. People have different sleeping habits.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What is the woman going to do?
A. Attend a party.
B. Take a holiday.
C. Go on a business trip.
10. When does the woman plan to arrive?
A. Late Friday.
B. Midday Saturday.
C. Saturday night.
11. What is the weather like in the town during the day？
A. Cold.
B. Wet.
C. Warm.
听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。
12. Why does the man thank the woman?
A. She has helped him with his problems.
B. She has invited him for coffee.
C. She has agreed to see him on Monday.
13. When does the conversation take place?
A. Before class.
B. After class.
C. During class. 听第9段材料，回答第14段至16题。
14. What will the man do next morning?
A. Meet Mr Cooper.
B. Visit the National Lab.
C. Meet Bill Lyons.
15. How will the man spend his Saturday?
A. He will do some paperwork.
B. He will take some rest.
C. He will meet some visitors.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She's the man's wife.
B. She's a business manager.
C. She' s a company secretary.
听第10段材料，回答第17题至20题。
17. What was the purpose of Mrs Whinfield' s visits to Kew Gardens?
A. To learn more about plants.
B. To write an article on gardens.
C. To meet the writers she read.
18. Where did Mrs Whinfield live before she moved to her present home?
A. Dorset.
B. Somerset.
C. West London.
19. Where does Mrs Whinfield get most of her plants?
A. She grows them from seeds.
B. She gets them from her friends.
C. She buys them from a market.
20. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Tourist and gardener.
B. College professor and biology student.
C. Newspaper reporter and garden owner.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以真入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_________he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是B。
21. —I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.
—________!
A. Cheers
B. Good luck
C. Come on
D. Congratulations
22. Excuse me for breaking in, ________I have some news for you.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. yet
23.—You haven't said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
— I'm sorry I________anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you.
A. wasn' t saying
B. don' t say
C. won' t say
D. didn' t say
24. The mother didn' t know________to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
A. who
B. when
C. how
D. what
25.—Is John coming by train?
— He should, but he________not. He likes driving his car.
A. must
B. can
C. need
D. may
26. Jumping out of________airplane at ten thousand feet is quite________exciting experience.
A. 不填; the
B. 不填; an
C. an; an
D. the; the
27. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has________IQ.
A. a high
B. a higher
C. the higher
D. the highest
28. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to________their belongings when they leave the
car.
A. keep
B. catch
C. hold
D. take
29. I wonder why Jenny________us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
A. hash' t written
B. doesn' t write
C. won' t write
D. hadn' t written
30. John shut everybody out of the kitchen________he could prepare his grand surprise for the
2010年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试(PRETCO)2010-06-A Part I Listening Comprehension ( 15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short are 5 recorded dialogues in each dialogue, there is a recorded the dialogues and questions will be spoken only you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A) New York City. B) An evening party. C) An air trip. D) The man’s joB) From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New , C) An air trip is the correct should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D] Now the test will begin. 1. B A) The man can have a room with a shower. B) The man can’t have a room at present. C) The man should come tomorrow. D) The man booked a double room.
19.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____ office soon. （得分：1分） A) leaves B) left C) had left D) would leave 20.I had my hair cut at the _____ around the corner.（得分：1分） A) barber’s B) barbers’ C) barber D) barbers 21.During sleep blood pressure is normally ______ its lowest. （得分：1分）
A) for B) at C) by D) in 22.Many people have found _______ uncomfortable to hold the same position for a long time. （得分：1分） A) that B) which C) this D) it 23.If he had followed the doctor’s advice, he ____ quite all right now. （得分：1分） A) would be B) would have been C) is D) to
24.I have no objection _____ your story again.（得分：1分） A) to hear B) to having heard C) to hearing D) to have heard 25.At the sound of the gun, the birds flew ____ all directions.（得分：1分） A) by B) from C) to D) in 26.The ______ about nuclear energy revolves around the waste problem.（得分：1分） A) public’s chief concern B) chief public concern C) public chief concern
Part I Cloze Test Directions: This part, numbered 1 to 15, is to test your grammar and vocabulary ability. Each of the blanks (N0.1 to No.15) is followed by four choices of suggested choices marked A), B), C) and D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. A "dark horse "is one that shows unexpected racing speed and comes in first, 1 the experts said he had little chance of winning. In politics, an 2 candidate (候选人) for office who 3 a nomination(提名)or election is called a "dark horse". British Prime Minister Benjamin Disrael is believed to 4 the first to use the phrase. In his novel, "The Young Duke ", published in 1831, Disrael described a horse race and told how the two top choices fell 5 ,while "a dark horse "which had never been thought of rushing past the grandstand (看台)in a sweeping triumph. From racing to politics was a short step. As a political phrase, “dark horse ” 6 for the first time in the national Democratic Party congress of 1844. The "dark horse" was James Knox Polk who became the llth President of the United States. Polk had been the leader of the House of Representatives from 1835 to 1839. He had 7 been Governor of the state of Tennessee. But as a national leader, he was considered a political 8 . Nevertheless, he 9 won the Democratic nomination and was elected 10 .Martin Van Buren of New York, A former President, seemed sure of getting the nomination. But he opposed making the territory of Texas part of the United States as mother state. He was 11 it because there was slavery in Texas. Van Buren did not want another slave state in the Union. As a result, he 12 support among those Democrats who supported slavery. At the 1884 congress, Van Buren could not get enough votes to win the nomination. The congress got into 13 . Therefore, the Democratic leaders decided that the only wise thing would be to run a "dark horse ", 14 who could unite the party. And so, one of the party leaders, George Bancroft, proposed the name of James Knox Polk. He won, and the party 15 behind him, And he defeated his opponent , Henry Clay of the Whig Party. After the 1844 congress, the "dark horse "candidates became an established fact of national political life. One historian said, "The invention of the dark horse was in itself a remarkable product of our professional politics. "This made it possible for party leaders to choose candidates who were not tied to certain ideas. Therefore, they represented nothing and had developed few enemies. 1. A. so B. even though C. so that D. as if 2. A. unknown B. famous C. popular D. known 3. A. accepts B. looks forward to C. refuses D. wins 4. A. be B. being C. been D. have been
公共英语等级考试三级(PETS3)学习笔记（六） Unit 21 Services(1) Dialogues /monologues: 1、 Hotel in London or in England specially, will ask for a credit card or a confirmation which will guarantee that your room is held, basically all night or for late arrival. 2、 This could be a precise place for you. 关于：precise 与 accurate 是否有区别? accurate，correct，delicate，exact，precise都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意 accurate 准确的，精确的，指某人或某事不仅不出错，而且与事实无出入，强调准确性 correct 正确的，指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则，没有错误 delicate 精美、精细的、雅致的 exact 确切的、精确的,语气较accurate强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差 precise 精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义 3、 Art-house. Art-house：艺术电影院 指放映不属于商业主流电影的电影院。艺术电影院放映的影片，重视电影本身的品质，较不注重商业吸引力，如当代重要导演的影片、独立制片影片、影史的经典作品，及发行有限的前卫及实验电影。亦称 Art theater。 4、 Your restaurant specializes in hamburgers and chicken, right? specializes in：擅长于，专攻。 5、 As an unadvertised special, you can have a trip to the salad bar with your order for only a dollar more. 作为一个末做广告的特价餐，您可以多出一美元随意的在沙拉吧里定购。
高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级) (2015年12月) Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example:You will hear: You will read: A. New York City. B. An evening party. C. An air trip. D. The man’s job. From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C. An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D] Now the test will begin. 1.A) The price of the product. C) The delivery of his order. B)The charge of the service. D) The packing of the goods. 2.A) Giving a lecture. C) Preparing a party. B)Taking an interview. D) Having an exam. 3.A) Its food is delicious. C) It is close to his office. B)Its price is reasonable. D) It provides good service. 4.A) By sea. B) By air . C) By train. D) By truck. 5.A) Asking the way. C) Buying air tickets. B) Renting a car. D) Booking hotel rooms. Section B Direction:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions .Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 6.A) Open a new shoe store. C) Invite the woman to his company. B) Participate in a trade fair. D) Pace an order with the woman. 7.A) An advertising brochure. C) An invitation letter. B) A price list. D) A few samples. Conversation 2 8.A) At a hotel. C) In a restaurant. B) At the airport. D) In a bank. 9. A) To buy a ticket. C) To place an order.
第一部分听力理解 略 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．-Your sister looks beautiful. Is she a model or a film star -______. She's a doctor. A．Whatever you say B．Forget about it C．You bet D．Far from it 2．I'11 send you my address______ I find somewhere to live. A．although B．as C．while D．once 3．-Who is late this time -______you ask Susan, of course. A．Could B．Can C．Need D．Would 4．Mack is very busy; he is a full-time student, while______ a part-time job. A．to hold B．being held C．held D．holding 5．-Harry treats his secretary badly. -Yes, he seems to think that she's the______ important person in the office. A．less B．least C．more D．most 6.Alice was about to______, when she suddenly found an answer to the question. A．make up B．look up C．turn up D．give up 7．It was a big celebration-______people gathered at the city square. A．five thousands B．five thousand C．thousands
Part B Directions: Read the texts from a magazine article in which five people talked about the importance of doing exercise. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person to one qf the statements (A to G)given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. Patricia: I went by Inter-Rail this summer with a group of friends from university. I think it worked very well, although a few of them said they'd never do it again—I guess it wasn r t quite like they thought it was going to be~not as comfortable probably. We usually slept in hostels or on the train so we were completely exhausted but 1 think we had a great time. Next year V 11 see if 1 can perhaps visit fewer places and not get so worn out. Davis: I traveled about 6,000 kilometres in four weeks with a couple of friends from college. We spent weeks planning out the route and all the places we were intending to go to. Would I do it again? Well, f d have to think carefully about that but, on the whole the trip was good for me as I was the official translator, which was great as V m normally a bit shy of talking to people 1 don't know. On the last night of the holiday they treated me to a really expensive meal for helping them out. It was terrific! Jenise: Well, I guess I had a good time now when I look back on it, and I saw eight countries in four weeks. Everything went well but I think that from now on 1' 11 probably choose to do something else. I want to meet local people rather than just people who work for the train service ! I did get to know quite a few other English and American students and they were great but it didn* t do much for my French and Gennan. Nigel: I think it's definitely the best way of getting around Europe even though you have to spend money on the Inter-Rail ticket before you leave. I have a friend who hitch-hikes and he says that's the only way to travel because it's free and you see more interesting places. But I knew I could jump on a train wherever I wanted in the morning, while he would still be standing in the rain hoping for a lift. So all in all I think I got the better deal, especially as 1 could take the night train and save on hotel bills. Hawk: F vc done it quite a few times now and V m used to the kind of problems that arisc—likc having to sleep in a park because the train arrived too late for me to get a hotel bed, and trying to keep to a tight budget. The mistake people often make is to just get off at the tourist spots. Try getting off the train at the little villages, like I do. They1 re usually fascinating and the people are friendlier, too. Even if they don't understand your miserable attempt at their language they still smile and nod.
大学英语二级考试模拟试题 第一部分：听力理解 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例如，你将听到以下内容： M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, it's nine fifteen. 请看选项： How much is the shirt? ［A］19.15 ［B］9.15 ［C］9.18 衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择B项，并在试卷上将其标出。 Answer: ［A］［B］［C］ 1 Where does this conversation most probably take place? ［A］In a shop. ［B］At a hotel. ［C］In a travel agency. 2 What can we learn from this conversation? ［A］British food price is very high. ［B］The woman usually eats in restaurants. ［C］Food in restaurants is expensive in Britain. 3 How does this man and woman travel? ［A］By car. ［B］By train. ［C］By ship. 4 What can we learn from this conversation? ［A］The man is going to Chicago by Airlines Flight 514. ［B］Lucy is going to fly to Chicago. ［C］Lucy is seeing the man off at the airport. 5 Who is the host? ［A］Barbara. ［B］Anna. ［C］Jack. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6 Where does this conversation take place? ［A］In a store. ［B］In the dining hall.
大学英语应用能力考试试 题及答案 Prepared on 21 November 2021
Part I Cloze Test Directions: This part, numbered 1 to 15, is to test your grammar and vocabulary ability. Each of the blanks to is followed by four choices of suggested choices marked A), B), C) and D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Every year, almost 2 million Americans are injured while they're 1 work. Every day, 240 are killed on the job. The 2 job is cutting down trees. Being a policeman is safer than many jobs, including driving a truck, collecting garbage and 3 airplanes. One of the safest jobs is being a librarian. The government inspects(检查) most factories and offices. 4 have to 5 fines if their factories or offices are unsafe. In California, employers often go to prison if one of their workers is 6 because a factory didn't 7 safety measures. But President Bush cut down the number of government inspectors 8 15 percent. Many people say working is less safe 9 . For women workers, the greatest danger so far is murder. Forty-- two percent of all 10 who die at work were killed. Many of them work 11 clerks in stores 12 they are by themselves at night. Experts say they can protect themselves by putting the cash desk in full 13 of the street. The numbers of deaths and accidents at work don't take into 14 people who become sick from 15 that they are exposed to at work. Doctors don't know if some chemicals cause illness. There are no government rules for many new chemicals. Inspectors say employers turn their backs on safety problems because they don't want to pay the bill for fixing them. They also say some workers don't want to complain about dangers because they may lose their jobs.
全国英语等级考试三级写作 邀请信 提出邀请： 我们要……，你能来吗？ We’re having a… can you come？ We’ll…，will you join us？ 我希望你能参加……。好吗？I would like you to come to … 我们准备……，非常希望你能来。 We’re planning…，will you give us the pleasure of your company？ 我们希望你尽可能来参加 We’d love to have you here if you can possibly make it. 你愿意来……吗？How would you like to come to…？ 你来得了吗？Can you be present？／Will you come？ 我们都盼望你来。We hope you can come. / We’re eager to have you here．/ We should like to have you join us． 愿意来……吗？Would you care to come for…？ 敬请光临request the pleasure of the company of sb．
request the honour of sb．’s presence cordially invite the pleasure of sb…． 为欢迎??to meet sb．／in honor of sb 为纪念…诞辰 to commemorate the… birthday of sb．／In honour of．．／ 为庆祝…金婚 to celebrate the gold wedding of… 某人届时将出席 sb．will be present 请答复 R．S．V．P．[reply, if you please] ／Please reply／ Kindly send reply to sb．／Please respond to sb．／ The favor of a reply is requested ／ 活动内容： 朋友周末小聚 have some friends for the weekend 一起喝茶 come for tea with us 打桥牌 play bridge 跳舞 have dancing /there will be dancing 有两张……票 have two tickets for… 各类聚会：a small，informal party／a birthday party for sb．／a garden party／masquerade／holiday party 与某人共进晚餐 join sb．for dinner／ have dinner with sb．／dine with sb
高等学校英语应用能力考试（B级） 2018年6月 Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A) I’m not sure. B) You’re right. C) Yes, certainly. D) That’s interesting. From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A][B][C][D] Now the test will begin. 1. A) Oh, yes. Please. B) I like it very much. C) Sit down please. D) Fine. And you? 2. A) Take care. B) My pleasure. C) It' s great. D) This way, please. 3. A) See you tomorrow. B) Ok, it doesn’t ' t matter. C) Sorry, all our rooms are booked. D) Here is the room key.
2018年9月15日英语二级考试真题 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman going to do this afternoon? A. Eat out. B. See a doctor. C. Go shopping. 2. How does Henry feel now? A. Proud. B. Tired. C. Grateful. 3. What did Fred do? A. He travelled to Italy. B. He offered Kate a ride. C. He bought a new car. 4. What does the woman do? A. She’s a salesperson. B. She’s a librarian. C. She’s a bank clerk. 5. What did Patrick do last Friday? A. He moved to another place. B. He sold his old apartment. C. He went out with a friend 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Co-workers. 7. Why is Sara worried? A. She has problem preparing for a speech. B. She knows nothing about British history. C. She fails to finish her homework on time. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
2020 年全国公共英语等级考试PETS 三级模拟试题Text Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering. These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure. There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 . If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work ” . However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no ：matches” 37 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork. A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.