七年级上册用词的适当形式填空与句型转换专项训练
1．My sister ______(not have)a soccer ball. 2．Bruce only ______(watch)sports on TV! 3．Michael ______(have)a computer. 4．L et's ______(go)to play soccer. 5．Does your father ______(play)sports every day? 6．Where______(be)your books?
7．That ______(sound)fun. 8．We can see some ______(basketball)in the classroom. 9．Please take ______(they)to your English teacher. 10．Is that your book?Let ______(I)see
11.Children like to eat ________( tomato )and eggs.
12.I have some bread and ________( milk ) f or breakfast
13.It’s time for us _______(have) lunch . 14.Let’s______(think) about the food .
15.John’s birthday dinner ______(be) next week.16_________(Carrot) are healthy food.
17.How about _____(go)to see a film? 18.Look! Some salad _____(be) on the desk.
19.There are all kinds of (各种各样的)_______(food) in the market.
20.John has a good ______(eat) habit 21.I _____( real )like ice-cream, but I didn’t eat it.
22.Mr. Wang plays basketball ________( good) 23.John’s father ______(not like ) chicken .
1．Jeff has two computers.(改为一般疑问句)______ Jeff ______ two computers?
2．Bill has a soccer ball.(用some替换a改写句子)Bill ______ some soccer ______.
3．His friend watches TV every morning.(改为否定句)His friend ______ ______ TV every morning. 4．His grandfather does sports every day.(改为同义句)His grandfather ______ ______ every day. 5．Does Tom have a watch？(作肯定回答;______，he ______.
一请将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作出回答。
1. I am a student. ----- ------- a student?
2.She is a girl. - ---- ----- a girl?
3.His first name is Tom. ------ -------- ------name Tom?
4. This is a ruler . ------ ------ a ruler?
5. They are my parents. ------ -------- ------ parents?
6. There is a book on the desk. ------ ------- a book on the desk?
7.There are some dictionaries on the floor. ---- ------- ------ dictionaries on the floor?
8. He can play the guitar. ------ ------ play the guitar?
9. They can dance. ------- ----------- dance?
10. My friend wants to know about my morning.---- ----- ------ ------- to know about------ morning?
11.Tony has a computer. ----- Tony------ a computer?
12.Mr.White is very busy. ------- Mr.White very busy?
13.He teaches us art. ------ ------ --------- us art?
14.She watches TV in the morning. - ----- ---- ------- TV in the morning?
15.I watch TV in the evening. ----- ------ ------- TV in the evening?
16.He runs every day. ------- ------ -------- every day?
17.I want to know his name. ------ ------- ------- to know his name?
18.They study at home. ----- ------- -------- at home?
19.She studies English at school. - ---- ------- -------- English at school?
20.I do my homework every day. ---- ------- ------ ------- homework every day?
21.He does his homework at7:00pm. ----- ------ ------ his homework at7:00pm?
22.They have five rooms. ------ ------- -------- five rooms?
23.She eats chicken for dinner. ------ ----- ------ chicken for dinner?
24.My parents like eating bananas. ----- ------- parents------ --------bananas?
25. We do eye exercises every day. ----- ------ ----- eye exercises every day?
26. He has a green T-shirt. - ----- ----- ------- a green T-shirt?
27.My birthday is October 10th. ---- ------ -------- October 10th?
28.Her favorite subject is science. ----- ----- ------ ------ science?
29.We can see some birds. ------- -------see------- birds?
二．请将下列句子改为否定句
1.There is a computer on the desk. There ------- a computer on the desk.
2. There are some pictures on the wall. There ------- ------- pictures on the wall.
3.She is seven years old. She ----- ----- seven years old.
4. I like pears. I ----- ----- pears.
5. She has a soccer ball. She ----- ------ a soccer ball.
6. My mother wants to go to a movie. My mother------ ------ to go to a movie.
7. Tom can play the drums. Tom------- play the drums.
8. I can sing and dance. I ------- sing----- dance.
9. She has some erasers. She------ ------ ----- erasers.
10.I think it is interesting. I---- ----- it is interesting.
11. Mary often plays sports after dinner. Mary----- ----- ----- sports after dinner.
12. There are some tomatoes in the box. There are------ ------- tomatoes in the box.
13. Tell him the news. ----- ------- him the news.
14. She has brothers and sisters. She----- ------ brothers----- sisters.
15. I think she is right. I----- ----- she----- right.
16.She gets up at 6:00 in the morning. She----- ----- up at 6:00 in the morning.
三．请将下列句子改成复数形式
1. That is a ruler.----- ----- ------.
2. This is an orange.----- ------oranges.
3. She is my friend. ----- ------my ------.
4. Is that a pen? -------------------------------------
5. I like tomato.I like ----------.
6. It’s a dictionary.---------------------------------
7.He has an English dictionary. ----- ------- English-----------.
8.She has a watch. ------ ------- ---------.
9.This is a comedy and that is a documentary. -------------------------------------------------------
10. There is a knife in the box. There----- -------- in the box.
11.She is a girl student. -------are------- ----------
12. She's a woman doctor. ------- --------- --------- ---------.
13. Who is your art teacher? Who----- your art------
14.It’s a bus.They----- ------.
15.He usually goes to bed at 10:00. They usually------- to bed at 10:00.
16.Gina doesn’t play golf every day (改为肯定句) Gina ______ golf every day
17.Do you have tennis rackets? (改为肯定句) ______ _______ tennis rackets.
18.Jim doesn’t have a bag.(肯定句) Jim ________ a bag.
19. Can you sing ？（作否定回答）_______ ，I _______ .
20.Does he like speaking English ？（作肯定回答）______ ，he ______ _______ .
21.Can Jane speak Chinese? (否定回答) ______,_____ _____
22. Is this boy your brother? (做肯定回答) _____, _____ ____
23. Are those her books? (做否定回答)_______, ______ _____
24.Do they like oranges?(单数形式) ______she______ oranges?
25.That is an English book（变复数句）______ ____English ______
26.These are buses．（改单数）_______ ________ _______ ________
如何做用所给词的适当形式填空 用所给词的适当形式填空是中考常见的试题类型之一，旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。 解此类型的试题可遵循以下步骤： 1.明确所给词的词性 2.弄清所给句子的意思 3.确定空白处所需的词性 4.正确写出所填的词 用所给词的适当形式填空主要考查以下词类： 一. 对名词的考查 1.考查名词的单数形式转换成复数形式： (1).名词的单数形式转换成复数形式(规则变化) ①一般情况下直接在单数名词之后加-s变为复数名词。例如：desk→ desks , key →keys , monkey →monkeys , boy →boys等 ②以-x,-s,-ch ,-sh ,结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，在单数名词之后加-es。例如：fox→ foxes , boss →bosses , bus →buses, class→classes, dress →dresses, witness →witnesses, address → addresses, beach → beaches, coach →coaches , couch →couches ,inch →inches ,sandwich →sandwiches , church → churches ,watch → watches ,match →matches ,speech →speeches,witch →witches ,dish →dishes,brush →brushes,goldfish →goldfish, fish→fishes , toothbrush →toothbrushes等。 ③以o结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，在单数名词之后加-s的有： zoo →zoos, radio →radios, photo →photos, piano →pianos, kilo →kilos, mango →mangos, bamboo →bamboos, kangaroo → kangaroos。 加-es的有： tomato→ tomatoes, potato → potatoes, dodo → dodoes/s, hero → heroes。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，先变y为i，再加-es。 例如：family →families, lady →ladies,baby →babies , copy→ copies, body→ bodies, century →centuries, diary→ diaries, dictionary→ dictionaries, factory→ factories, library→libraries, battery →batteries, documentary →documentaries, buddy →buddies, ability →abilities, country →countries,butterfly →butterflies,enemy →enemies, memory→memories, balcony→balconies, laboratory→laboratories, beauty→beauti es, charity→charities, comedy→comedies, industry→industries, quality→qualities, reply→replies, difficulty→difficulties, theory→theories, mystery→mysteries, hobby→ hobbies, story→ stories, city→ cities, laundry→ laundries, activity→activities等。 ⑤以f或fe结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，先变f或fe 为v，再加-es。 例如：half→ halves, knife→ knives, wife→ wives, leaf→leaves, shelf→ shelves, herself→ themselves, scarf→ scarfs / scarves, wolf→ wolves等。 考例1：[2005年镇江市] Look! There are some ___ (bird) flying in the sky. 分析：所给的词bird是可数名词的单数形式，根据主谓一致可知，应填名词的复数形式，bird的复数形式是birds，因此应填birds. 考例2：[2005年泰州市] Your present is in one of the ____. Can you guess? (box) 分析：所给的词box是可数名词的单数形式，根据习惯表达“one of the +可数名词复数”可知，应填名词的复数形式，box的复数形式是boxes，因此应填boxes。 考例3：[2004年淮安市] Newspaper reports say that some more ___ (country) have become E.U.(欧盟)members this year. 分析：所给的词country是可数名词的单数形式，根据主谓一致可知,应用可数名词的复数形式，因此应填countries。 考例4：[2003年济南市] The earthquake rocked the cities in the north of Algeria. Many people lost their ____. (life) 分析：所给的词life是可数名词的单数形式，根据句意可知，应用名词的复数形式，life的复数形式为lives，因此应填lives。 (2).名词的单数形式转换成复数形式(不规则变化) foot→feet, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→men, woman→women, policeman→policemen, policewoman→policewomen, Frenchman→Frenchmen, snowman→snowmen, businessman →businessmen, Englishman→Englishmen, gentleman→gentlemen, salesman→ salesmen, mouse→mice/mouses(鼠标),sheep→sheep, Chinese→Chinese, Japanese→Japanese, fish→ fish等。 考例1：[2004年无锡市] It’s good for us to brush our ____ (tooth) after meals. 分析：所给的词tooth是可数名词的单数形式，根据
五六年级重难点句型转换专项训练 1.Class begins at eight o’clock.（对划线部分提问） __________________ does class ___________? 2.I can read very well.（变成否定句） I ____________ _________ very well. 3.We read books in the classroom.（变成否定句） We ___________ _________ books in the classroom. 4. I have breakfast at half past six.（对划线部分提问） ______________ do you have breakfast? 5. Sam goes home by bike.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ home by bike? 6.Sam goes home by bike.（对划线部分提问） __________ _________ Sam ________ home? 7.Lingling is a good girl.（对划线部分提问） ________ is a good girl? 8.We go home at 5 o’clock in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问) _____________ do you go home _________________? 9.The boys are playing in the playground.（对划线部分提问）____________ are the boys _____________? 10.We go home at 5 o’clock .（改成yesterday的过去式） We__________ home at 5 ________ _______________. 11.Mum is sleeping in the bedroom.（对划线部分提问）
一、选择正确的词语 1、雷锋精神时刻（鼓励勉励激励）我们前进。 2、在一片赞扬声中，我们的头脑要保持（平静安静寂静冷静）。 3、那个人精心地（照顾、照料）着瘫痪在床18年的老母亲。 4、他为（爱护、爱惜、保护）国家财产光荣地献出了生命。 二、选择正确的词语填空 战斗战役战争天气气候不但......而且...... 要么......要么...... 之所以......是因为...... 虽然......但是...... 1、世界人民取得了反法西斯（）的伟大胜利。 ２、在夺取３９１高地的（）中，邱少云牺牲了。 ３、六月的（）一天比一天热。 ４、蜜蜂（）能远游，（）远游的能力比不上鸟。 ５、他（）能取得优异的成绩，（）他刻苦学习。 ６、星期天，我（）看书，（）听广播。 三、选择正确的词语填空
居然果然关于对于只要...就... 只有...才... 1．（）他加入党组织的问题，我们已经讨论过了。 2．（）在雨过天晴后，我们（）能看到彩虹。 3．太阳花生命力顽强，（）掐一枝小小的茎插入泥土里，不久（）会生根开花。 4．看他的脸色就知道了一定发生了什么事情，（），几天后，他爷爷因病去世了。 四、选择正确的词语填空 坚决坚定坚强坚持 面对特大洪灾，全市人民心中只有一个（）的信念：严防死守，保卫家园。王市长当时身患重病，但他（）在堤坝上指挥抗洪，他说：“面对困难一定要（），人在堤在，誓死战胜洪涝。” 五、选择正确的词语填空 因为......所以...... 即使......也...... 无论......都...... 〈3〉这歌声，（）听惯了鸟叫的人，（）觉察不出跟真夜莺的有什么两样。 〈4〉这艘货船，（）是逆风行驶，（）帆没有张起来。 六、用“＼”划去句子中不正确的字、词。 1．他跨上一匹（骏俊峻）马，越过了险（骏俊峻）的山崖。
用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳 一、单复数 1、名词单复数 I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple). 2、be动词单复数 There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you. I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class. Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground. 3、代词单复数 These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework. 二、名词所有格 This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day. 三、人称代词和物主代词 1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……) We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike? Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents. 2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后) Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she). 3．物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前) What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher. 4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”） The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there. 四、基数词和序数词 1．基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree. 2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year. 五、动词—时态 1．一般现在时 A．主语为第三人称单数，动词要加“-s”或“-es” He lives(live) in a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike. 在否定句或疑问句中，已有did，动词就用原形。 She doesn’t go(go) to school on Saturday and Sunday. Does Ben like(like) animals? B．其它情况，动词用原形 I usually have(have) lunch at half past eleven. They read(reads) English everyday. 2．现在进行时----“be+现在分词” Look, I am drawing (draw) a monkey. Listen, the students are singing(sing) an English song. 3．一般过去时 A．规则变化：动词词尾加“-ed”
用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. The football under the table is (he). 2. Helen (visit) her grandparent on Sunday. 3. Did you (watch) a film last week . 4. I'd like (have) a party. 5. They are (water) flowers at home . 6. We (milk) cows and picked apples on a farm . 7. Helen's family (be) at home last Sunday . 8. Please open (they) for _ (I ).9. The new mirror is (she). 10. Jim likes (watch) TV very much . 11. They (go) to a farm on Christmas Day . 12. (do) Ben and Mike (go) to school together ? 13. Su Yang is (look) for (she) camera now .14.New Year's Day is (come). 15. We (help) her with (do) housework just now . 16. She (like) (listen) to music. 17. People (go) to the park every morning . 18. Listen! The girl (sing) over there . 19. Mike (have)a blue balloon. And I (have) a green one . 20. There (be) some bread on the plate .Can I (have) some ? 21. Let’s (clean) the windows. 22. When’s (he) birthday ?23. Now the children are (sing) the song . 24. Ben often (have) breakfast at seven in the morning . 25. I (be) at school a moment ago ,I (be) at home now . 26. The girl (visit) Doctor Wang last month . 27. Sunday is the (one) day of a week. 28. Can you help (she) (do) housework? 29. Listen ! The little girl is (cry). 30. The man in a white shirt is the park (keep). 31. There was an (excite) volleyball match in their school last week. 32. They are going to have a Sports Day on the (twenty-one) of December. 33. Would you like (any) bread ? 34. My birthday’s on the (three) of November. 35. Today is (Teachers) Day.36.Mike (not) like listening to music. 37. Wang Bin (give) Ben a new model plane as a birthday present yesterday. 38. Do you like (collect) stamps ? 39. Where are you (CD) ? They (be) in the desk yesterday evening. 40. There (be) a pair of (glass) on the sofa now . 41. All the workers are very (excite).42.The race is very (excite) . 43. She (draw) pictures every week .44.Your shoes (be) there just now .
句型转换： 1. Where is your pen pal from(同义句) ①Where ________your pen pal ________ ______？ ②Where ________your pen _________ _______ __________？ 2. He is from Japan.(同义句) ①He ________ ________ Japan. ②He is _________ ______________. ③He ___________ ____________ Japan. 3. He speaks English language.(对划线部分提问) _______ ________ _________ he _____________？ 4. Her favorite subject is . (对划线部分提问) ___________ ________ ___________ subject？ 5. Her favorite subject is . (同义句) _______ _______ . subject does she like best (同义句) ________ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿？ ７.I think China is a very interesting country. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ ______________ think？ 8. I like going to the movies. (对划线部分提问) _______ ________ _______ like？ 9. I like Chinese ,too.(同义句) I ________ like Chinese. 10. I like Chinese,too.(否定句) I ______ like Chinese,_________. is a bank near here.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) 一般疑问句：_______ _______ a bank near here 肯定回答：_______,_________ _________. pay phone is across from the library.(同义句) The pay phone is ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ the library. pay phone is in front of the library.(同义句) The library is __________ the pay phone. you very much.(同义句) _________ _______ ________. see the pandas first because they’re very cute. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ______ see the panadas first？ 16. I like elephants.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ _______ _______ like？
小学选择合适的成语填空练习 【不劳而获、当务之急、喜出望外、自食其力、失之交臂、不期而遇】 1、自从分别后，这对好朋友一直没有再见面，没想到今天会在火车站（），真是（）啊！ 2、我们要善于抓住每一次机会，否则，一旦与良机（），你后悔也来不及了。 3、指望天上掉馅儿饼（）的人最终必将一无所获；而凭借自己辛勤的劳动（）的人才有可能收获幸福！ 4、人都伤成这样了，你们还有心情在这儿扯皮！（）是要把他送往医院救治啊！ 【呼天抢地、寻根究底、转悲为喜、痛不欲生、白璧微瑕、妙趣横生、破涕为笑、捧腹大笑】 5、这部作品总体上写得很成功，个别地方有点美中不足，但也只是（）。 6、在学习上，我们要发扬（）的精神，不能满足于一知半解。 7、黄老师的教学语言诙谐幽默，（），常常逗得大家（）。
8、听到亲人生还的好消息，刚才还（）、（）的他立刻（）、（）。 【自暴自弃、持之以恒、半途而废、天昏地暗、理屈词穷、不甘示弱、变幻无常、古道热肠、】 9、我们不管做什么事都要朝着一个目标，（）地去做，不能（）。 10、老王（），是个热心人。 11、铁证面前，刚才还在百般狡辩的他一下子（）了。 12、学习上有困难的同学千万不要（），而要树立信心，勤学好问，这样才能不断进步。 13、看到姐姐每年都被评为“三好学生”，我（），学习勤奋刻苦，今年终于也当上了“三好学生”。 14、俗话说“六月的天——小孩子的脸”，刚才还是晴空万里，转眼间却飞沙走石，（），不一会儿就下起了瓢泼大雨。这天气真是（）啊！、 【哭爹喊娘、应有尽有、出其不意、抱头鼠窜、集腋成裘、全心全意、万籁俱寂、猝不及防】 15、我军侦察员乔装改扮，潜入敌人的内部，摸清了敌人的情况。一天深夜，周围（），我军（）地对敌人发动进攻。敌人（），一个个被打得（），
英语用词的适当形式填空 1. I want______（buy）a book. 2. Sunday is _______ （1）day of a week. 3. He'd like _______ （go）with Tom. 4. They all enjoy _______ （speak）English. 5. This story is as _________ （interest）as that one. 6. Do you finish ________ （read）this story book？ 7. He is much __________ （athletic）。 8. This coat is pretty _________ （beautiful）。 9. Thanks for _______ （ask）me. 10. My father bought ____ （I）a new watch. 11. Can you help Tom？He needs some _____ （help）。 12. Let the cat ______ （go）out now. 13. We decide _____ （go）shopping tomorrow. 14. Hi, look！I can _________ （fly）the kite now. 15. They _____ （be）also students five years ago. 16. They ___________ （exercise）at the moment. 17. Sandy is an ______ （usual）girl. 18. I have to _______ （visit）my best friend Lin tomorrow. 19. How ______Tom often _________ （get to）there？ 20. When spring comes, it gets ________ and _______ （long）。 21. When ______ he ______ （have）lunch yesterday？ 22. I always like ______ （make）_______（friend）with others. 23. They are ________ （friend）to us. 24. The cat has four ______ （foot）。 25. The students enjoy __________ （read）English stories. 26. We went on _________（study）after we had a short rest. 27. The baby has two _______（tooth）now. 28. Ann didn't come to school because of her _________ （ill） 29. Which do you like _______（well）。carrots or tomatoes？ 30. One of his ______ （foot）_______ （be）hurt. 31. He studies very hard. but his _________（speak）doesn't improve. 32. You should take the medicine ___________ （two） a day. 33. _________ is the fourth day of a week. 34. _______ your brother and you _______ （have）any questions？ 35. You'd better ________ （not forget）send me an e-mail. 36. As soon as I went bed. I fell ________ （sleep）。 37. I felt _____（tire）after a long walk. 38. It's important ________ （learn）the language. 39. You will be possibly _____ （wake）if you drink dark tea before you go to bed. 40. I had no time ________（have）my breakfast. 41. It is easier ______（say）it than ______（do）it. 42. There ______________ （be）a football match tomorrow. 43. We'll have to sweep the floor before mother ____________（come）back. 44. Do you like going ___________ （ride）？ 45. Look. he __________（babysit）his brother. 46. Yesterday. we _______（win）the first in the _______（run）race.
初中英语句型转换专项练习 一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。 1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are _____beautiful clothes. 2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming _____thousands of basketball fans. 3. Mr. Smith is working. Mr. Smith is__________ __________. 简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。 二、用反义词(组)改写。 4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese. Japanese is ___popular ______Chinese. 5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race. The runner __ __the others in the race. 6. A computer is more useful than a VCD. A VCD is not ____useful __a computer. 简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置 会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如：new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than等。 三、用同义句型改写。 7. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams. It ___Ann two weeks to ____ready for the exams. 8.She spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary. The English-Chinese dictionary __ __30 dollars. 简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的 构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句 型的固定搭配。如：give sb. sth.与give sth. to sb.的转换，spend some time(in)doing sth.／on sth.与It takes sb.some time to do sth.的转换等等。 四、二句并一句转换为简单句。 9. Jim doesn't like noodles，and Jack doesn't, either. ____Jim ____Jack likes noodles. 10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend. Mrs. Smith is_____ ____my teacher____ ____my good friend. 简析：英语中常用not only... but also，either... or,neither... nor,both... and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一 个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的
中考语文·如何选择恰当的词语填空 近年来，选择恰当词语填空题在中考语文试卷中一直占有一席之地。那么怎样正确而高效地解答这类题目？笔者认为找准搭配词语和分清近义词的区别是解答这类题的两把金钥匙。 请看下面三道题： 题1依次填入下列句中横线上的词语，最恰当的一项是（） （1）三峡水库蓄水后，人们将看到“高峡出平湖”的壮丽_________. （2）我国第三颗北斗导航定位卫星发射升空，______________了我国航天事业的又一新篇章。 （3）销声匿迹数十年的国家一级保护动物黑鹳、白鹤等20多种______________鸟类，最近陆续出现在黄河入海口。 A.景致揭穿珍稀 B.景观揭露珍奇 C.景观揭开珍稀 D.景致揭露珍贵 （2003年淮安市中考试题） 解题思路：词不离句，将第一列词语“景致”“景观”分别代进（1）中，发现“壮丽”一词能与“景观”搭配，而不能与“景致”搭配。这样就可以去掉选项A和D.再将第二列词语“揭穿”“揭露”“揭开”代入（2）中发现，只有“揭开”一词能与“新篇章”搭配。至此，就可以确定正确答案为 C.如果第二步将第三列词语“珍奇”“珍稀”“珍贵”代入（3）中，即可发现只有“珍稀”能与“鸟类”搭配。如此，殊途同归，也可确定正确答案为C.总之，将三列词语中任意两列代入题中，按此法都可以确定正确答案。 题2依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是（） （1）有的书可供一读，有的书可以吞下，而有不多的几部书应当__________消化。 （2）我单位原公章已作废，自2002年5月1日起__________新公章，特此通知。 （3）广州地铁三号线18个车站站名经广州市地名委员会_____________，已经正式确定。 A.咀嚼启用审查 B.品尝启用审察 C.咀嚼起用审察 D.品尝起用审查 （2002年广州市中考试题） 解题思路：根据“题1”的经验，可任选两列词语代入题中，就以二、三两列为例，第二列词语中主要是考查“启用”与“起用”这对近义词的区别，第三列主要是考查近义词“审查”与“审察”的区别。“启用”是第一次使用设备、资源、工具等。而“起用”则是重新委任某人担任官职。依据题意“启用”是恰当的。这样就可以排除C和D两个选项。第二步辨清“审查”与“审察”，“审查”是检查核对是否正确合适，而“审察”是仔细观察之意。依据题意可知“审查”符合题意。至此，可敲定正确答案为A。 题3依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，恰当的一项是（） （1）六七十岁的老人尚且这样认真地学习电脑，____________我们这些年轻的学生呢？ （2）十六大报告指出：扩大就业是我国当前和今后长时期重大而_________的任务。 （3）为了保护消费者的合法权益，最近市公商局清查并_________了一批假冒伪劣商品。 A.况且艰苦销毁 B.何况艰苦烧毁 C.何况艰巨销毁
1． The poor man is hungry. He __________(not eat)anything for two days. 2． Harry Potter__________(not have) a birthday party for about eleven years. 3． He __________(grow) into a fine young man. 4． They lost the game because Tom __________(fall) on the ground during the race. 5． Look, the old lady __________(carry) a bag of rice. Let’s go and help her. 6． Since 1986, the old man __________(give) 200000yuan to help poor students go to school. 7. A: Where is Dick? B: He __________ (go) to the library. 8. A: What is Dick doing? B: He ________ (go) over his lessons in the study. 9. Julia __________ (make) a lot of friends since she came to China. 10. My parents __________(be) to Europe many times. 11.Yesterday, Tom __________(have ) a broken leg, so he __________(not go) to school. 12. Take the doctor’s advice. I hope you __________(get) better soon. 13. Brazil __________(spend) 34 billion yuan before 2006 to help its young people keep their teeth heathy. 14. Since January, Ren __________(travel) 20000kilometers to visit 50 different towns. 15. It __________(take) 365 days plus 6hours for the Earth to circle the Sun. 16. We all know that the earth __________(move) around the sun. 17. Bob __________(go) to the school library. He will stay there for two hours 18. The apples __________(fall) from the trees last night. 19. This lesson is very strange. I __________never __________(hear) anything like it before. 20. Many kids in the countryside __________(not see) a film for five years because they have no place to watch them.
小学英语句型转换专项训 练 Prepared on 21 November 2021
小学英语四年级专项练习（句型转换） 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。 如：isnot，arenot，amnot，wasnot，werenot； 例如：Heisintheclassroom.(改为否定句） Heisnot(isn’t)intheclassroom. 2、在can，should，will等后加not。 如：cannot，shouldnot，willnot； 例如：MikecansingEnglishsongs.(改为否定句） Mikecannot(can’t)singEnglishsongs. 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’ t/didn’t。 例如：Ilikepizza.(改为否定句） Idon’tlikepizza. 4、句中有some的要改成any。 例如：Therearesomebooksonthedesk.(改为否定句） Therearenot(aren’t)anybooksonthedesk. 练习 1.I’mintheTVroom. 2.Ilikedolls. 3.He’scold. 4.Johniswalkinginthepark. 5.TomandMarryarefriends. 6.I’mastudent. 7.ShewillgotoBeijingtomorrow, 8.Wegettherebybike. 9.Helikesapples. 10.Therearesomeflowersinthepicture. 11.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriend. 12.WearefromChina. 13.Sitdown. 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 例如：Theyareinthepark. Aretheyinthepark?
高考关联词语填空（选择题） 1.填入下面文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） 到今天，越来越多的人意识到，公平①体现在结果上，很多时候②体现在程序和制度上；公平③是分到多少蛋糕，④是怎么分蛋糕。在深化改革的进程中，⑤用程序编好制度的笼子，把权力关进制度的笼子，⑥保证看得见、有实效的公平。 ①②③④⑤⑥ A 不但还不但还如果就 B 不仅更不仅也只有才能 C 既也既也只要就 D 既还既还一旦就 2.填入下面文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） 电影是大众艺术，①有商业属性，②有艺术属性，③艺术永远有讨论的空间。2015年中国电影票房超过440亿元，大量资本进入使得电影行业成为当前经济发展的亮点。④，资本的本性是逐利，有时甚至会扭曲电影的艺术本位，这就⑤需要批评界保持清醒，面对商业大潮而不失声。⑥，当资本的热度退去，留给观众的可能就是中国电影抽空之后的浮华与泡沫。 ①②③④⑤⑥ A 不仅而且因而不过还所以 B 不但而且所以可是更因此 C 既也而但是更否则 D 既更而但是还因而 3.填入下面文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） 他们是科学家，是我国科学发达和经济振兴的主要希望所在。他们不断刻苦学来的达到世界水平的专门知识不是人人能够轻易掌握的。①他们对社会主义祖国的坚定不移的忠诚，他们完全不计较个人的名利，②祖国和人民的需要，③是分内④分外，他们⑤勇敢而顽强地努力钻研的高贵品质，⑥是任何一个共产党员、任何一个爱国志士所能够和应该学习的。 ①②③④⑤⑥ A 但是只要不管和都却 B 但是只要不管还是都却 C 因为如果既然也都/ D 因为如果既又/ 都
4.填入下面文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） 世界各国发展水平之间的不平衡，①表现为一种经济差距和技术差距，②表现为一种知识差距和教育差距，③两者之间日趋表现出互为因果的关系。缩小和消灭经济差距和技术差距，④需要从经济本身着眼，⑤需要长远的目光，从消灭知识差距和教育差距入手。 ①②③④⑤ A 既也并且不仅更 B 不是而是因而不仅更 C 既也并且既也 D 不仅更因此既也 5.填入下面文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） 一个人①有多聪明，多能干，背景条件有多好，②不懂得如何去做人、做事，③他最终的结局肯定是失败。做人做事是一门艺术，④是一门学问。很多人⑤一辈子都碌碌无为，那是 ⑥他活了一辈子都没有弄明白该怎样去做人做事。 ①②③④⑤⑥ A 尽管如果那么更之所以因为 B 不管只要/ 也因为/ C 不管如果那么更之所以因为 D 尽管既然/ 也因为/ 6.填入下面文段空白处的词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） 文化恰似长河，①有大浪淘沙沉淀的河床，②有奔腾澎湃汇入的支脉，③不舍昼夜、源远流长。外在环境越是变化，文化传统越需坚守，④这样，传统方为传统——这是考验文化守成定力的重要维度。⑤传统也不是死水、不是静物，主动适应变化，创新表现方式，注入时代气质，传统方有生机也⑥具价值。 ①②③④⑤⑥ A 不仅而且还虽然所以才 B 不仅而且更倘若因此才 C 既更因而只有但是更 D 既也因而只有但更