1
Which one is wrong about the Great Depression?( )
1.0 分
?
A、
The Great Depression started with the crash of the New York stock market.
?
B、
More than 9000 banks closed down.
?
C、
It took a short time for the New York Stock to recover.
?
D、
Many people became homeless because of the Great Depression.
我的答案：C
2
About ( ) of Christians belong to Catholics.
1.0 分
?
45%
A、
?
50%
B、
?
55%
C、
?
60%
D、
我的答案：C
3
Which statement of following is wrong?( )
1.0 分
?
A、
There were many cold conflicts in the cold war, such as weapon competition and spying.
?
B、
Germany reunited in 1990.
?
C、
The USSR was dissolved in 1990.
?
D、
After the USSR dissovled, 15 new countries were created.
我的答案：C
4
The GFC Recession started in ( ).
1.0 分
?
the USA
A、
?
B、
the UK
?
Japan
C、
?
France
D、
我的答案：A
5
The Great Depression started in ( ).
1.0 分
?
1929
A、
?
1932
B、
?
1933
C、
?
1939
D、
我的答案：A
6
The first constitution, Article of Confederation was made in ( ).
0.0 分
?
1778
A、
?
1779
B、
?
1780
C、
?
1781
D、
我的答案：A
7
1 kilogram is ( ) pounds.
1.0 分
?
0.6
A、
?
1.7
B、
?
2.1
C、
?
2.2
D、
我的答案：D
8
Which is not the key characteristics of religion in America?( )
1.0 分
?
A、
Seperation of church and state
?
B、
Variety of belief
?
C、
Concerned with morality
?
D、
Helping everyone in the world
我的答案：D
9
The symbol of The Democratic Party is ( ).
1.0 分
?
Eagle
A、
?
B、
Elephant
?
Donkey
C、
?
Horse
D、
我的答案：C
10
In 1778, ( ) signed Treaty of Alliance with America.
1.0 分
?
Spain
A、
?
Holland
B、
?
France
C、
?
Britain
D、
我的答案：C
11
Which one is wrong about John D. Rockefeller?( ).
1.0 分
?
A、
He established his first oil refinery when he was 24.
?
B、
At first, he worked as a bookkeeper.
?
C、
When he was 20, he started his own company.
?
D、
He donated all his money to the Rockefeller Foundation.
我的答案：D
12
Which document was not signed by Benjamin Franklin?( )
1.0 分
?
A、
The Declaration of Independence
?
B、
Treaty with France
?
C、
Peace Treaty
?
D、
Article of Confederation
我的答案：D
13
( ) and Hawaii are seperated from American mainland.
1.0 分
?
A、
Colorado
?
Indiana
B、
?
C、
Alabama
?
Alaska
D、
我的答案：D
14
Which country provided the Statue of Liberty to America?( )
1.0 分
?
A、
The United Kingdom
?
Canada
B、
?
C、
Australia
?
France
D、
我的答案：D
15
Which is the largest states by population?( )
1.0 分
?
Texas
A、
?
B、
New York
?
C、
California
?
Florida
D、
我的答案：C
16
Registering to vote costs ( ).
1.0 分
?
A、
＄5
?
B、
＄10
?
C、
＄20
?
No cost
D、
我的答案：D
17
Which is wrong about American people?( )
0.0 分
?
A、
American people are patriotic.
?
B、
American people like to talk about politics and religion.
?
C、
American people are outspoken.
?
D、
American people respect time.
我的答案：C
18
The terrorists Hijacked ( ) planes.
英美文化概论论文 In the past few weeks, we spent 10 lessons on essentials of British & American cultures study. In this course, we learn in brief about the history and government system etc. During the Learning process, what impresses me most is the cowboys. An integral part of the story of America, the cowboy is a national icon, a romantic, rugged metaphor for America’s frontier past, Westward expansion and creation myths. Sensationalizedby Hollywood and by real-life bad boys, the heroic, hard-working, hard-riding, free-thinking cowboy is inseparable from American history itself. America’s first cowboys came from Mexico. Beginning in the 1500s, vaqueros—the Spanish term for “cowboy”—were hired by ranchersto drive and tend to livestockbetween Mexico and what is now New Mexico and Texas. During the early 1800s, and leading up to Texas’s independence from Mexico in 1836, the number of English speaking settlers in the area increased. These American settlers took their cues from the vaquero culture, borrowing clothing styles and vocabulary and learning how to drive their cattle in the same way. The vaquero influence persisted throughout the 1800s. Cowboys came from a variety of backgrounds, and included European immigrants, African Americans, Native Americans and Midwestern and Southern settlers. In the nineteenth century, one out of three American cowboys in the south was Mexican. As America built railroads further and further west, fostering industry, transportation and white settlements in former Indian territories, the cowboy played a crucial part in the nation’s expansion. In the early 1800s, Texas cattleman had herded cows via the Shawnee Trail to cattle markets in St. Louis and Kansas City. During the 1860s and following the Civil War, they began herding via the Chisholm and Western Trails towards the new railroads in Kansas, where livestock was then loaded into freight cars and transported to markets around the country. In less than two decades cowboys herded more than six million cows and steers to the railroads. Most cowboys were young—the average age was 24—and hard-working men in need of quick cash, although the pay was low. The work was exhausting and lonely. Cowboys also helped establish towns, spending their money in the “cowtown” settlements across the wes t during their time off. Townspeople frowned oncowboys as lawless troublemakers who brought nothing but violence and immorality, and some even banned them from town. Ranching, or the raising of cattle or other livestock on range land, also expanded during the late nineteenth century. The forced removal of Native Americans and the clearing of the American frontier resulted in the near extinction of the region’s many buffalo and bison. This land, now dominated by white homesteaders, was used for ranching. Public lands on the Great Plains constituted “open range,” where any white settler could buy and raise cattle for grazing. The invention and distribution of barbed wire in the 1870s revolutionized the concept of privately owned land in the Midwest, fencing off homesteads suitable for farming and ranching—but also limiting the work to be done by cowboys. With the rise of private landholdings in the late 1800s, the cattle driving industry had lost its cachet. Private landowners and “free grazers”—vaqueros and cowboys alike—locked horns over what was appropriate use for land whose ownership was also in question. By the 1890s, the wide open ranges and cattle trails were gone and privatized, and the days of the long cattle drives to
1
Which one is wrong about the Great Depression?( )
1.0 分
?
A、
The Great Depression started with the crash of the New York stock market.
?
B、
More than 9000 banks closed down.
?
C、
It took a short time for the New York Stock to recover.
?
D、
Many people became homeless because of the Great Depression.
我的答案：C
2
About ( ) of Christians belong to Catholics.
1.0 分
?
45%
A、
?
50%
B、
?
55%
C、
?
60%
D、
我的答案：C
3
Which statement of following is wrong?( )
1.0 分
?
A、
There were many cold conflicts in the cold war, such as weapon competition and spying.
?
B、
Germany reunited in 1990.
?
C、
The USSR was dissolved in 1990.
?
D、
After the USSR dissovled, 15 new countries were created.
我的答案：C
4
The GFC Recession started in ( ).
1.0 分
?
the USA
A、
?
B、
昆明理工大学 《英美文化》课程期末论文 （2012级） 论文题目：Science and Society ——The Influence Factors of British Foreign Policy 专业：民商法学 学院：法学院 姓名：周颖健 学号： 2012212033 指导老师：梁庆峰 填写日期： 2013年6月20日
Abstract We often say that foreign policy is a country in dealing with international affairs ,foreign relations and in diplomatic activities should follow the basic principles and action guidelines. Especially in today?s world,the growing trend of economic globalization ,the quick development of science and technology and the increase the transnational activities brings not only opportunities but also challenges for developing nations to rejuvenate their economy. So,as a sovereign state must interact with other countries and international organizations.Through assessment and investigation of reality, countries to make a series of foreign policies and want to achieve maximize the benefits in the international cooperations. Look back at British diplomatic history, we can clearly see the modern Britain's foreign policy has through a process of changes,whether it is actively join international organizations , increase of military force , or gradually changing the Anglo-American “special relationship” to the “natural relationship”,these policies all have their own unique reasons.This paper is based on modern British foreign policy, and then analysis the influence factors . Key words: British foreign policy；change,influence factors
如果没找到答案，请关注gzh：音速校园。免费搜题！！！ 1. 单选题 In 2012, the top 5 agricultural commodities of America are ( ), cattle, soybeans, dairy products and chickens for meat.（分） Corn 2. 单选题 The Panama Canal was finally built by a ( ) consortium.（分） America 3. 单选题 Washington, Jefferson, () and Lincoln's faces are made on the Mount Rushmore.( )（分） Roosevelt 4. 单选题 The most popular pets in America is ( ).（分） Cat 5. 单选题 Berlin Wall was ended in ( ).（分） 1989 6. 单选题 In China, the life expectancy is ( ) years.（分） 75 7. 单选题 There were ( ) Chief Justice in the Supreme Court.（分） 1 8. 单选题 In American football, the boy who throws the ball is called ( ).（分） 没搜到哦~ 9. 单选题 The first three ethnic groups in the USA are ( ).（分）
英语专业考研方向 英语专业考研方向 总的来说，目前英语专业方向有以下几种： 1.翻译理论及实践（适合于从事翻译和笔译工作）； 2.英语语言文学（从事教师工作和语言研究工作）； 3.文学方向（一般包括英国文学和美国文学研究）； 4.比较文学（致力于不同文化之间的理解、认识、比较）； 5.西方文论（理论性较强）； 6.跨文化交际（高级复合型新兴专业）； 7.口译方向（比较火，但开设这一专业方向的学校不多，上海外国语大学较热门）； 8.英语教学研究（毕业后从事英语教学）。 当然，并不是每一个院校都会开设以上几种专业方向。所以，在报考学校之前，考生除了要考虑自己的理想和兴趣外，还要综合考 虑自己的能力、实力和知识结构，这就需要考生更加关注自己所青 睐的院校，必要时可咨询老师，选择适合自己的学校和方向。 一、如何择校? 二、选什么方向? 英语专业考研总体分为学术硕士和专业硕士两类。学术硕士总体分为翻译理论及实践、英语语言文学、文学、比较文学、西方文论、跨文化交际、口译方向、英语教学研究几个方向。这其中有的培养 口笔译人才，有的`适合教师和语言研究工作，有的致力于英美文学 研究，有的理论性较强，也会存在冷热之分。各个方向报考人数多
少不一，竞争的激烈程度也不尽相同。当然，并不是每一个院校都会以上专业方向兼备。一般各个方向都有自己的招生计划，会根据生源情况适当调整。这便要求考生关注自己计划选择的院校，必要时需要咨询老师，因此，考生除了要考虑自己的志趣和理想外，还要结合自己的学力和知识结构，量体裁衣。英语本专业的专业硕士就是翻译硕士，包括英语笔译和英语口译两个大方向。有的院校会再细化一下。 不论报考学术型硕士还是专业型硕士，只要适合的就是最好的。建议大家结合自身兴趣、优势和发展计划选择好要走的方向，再加上文都教育为您精心编排的课程和制定的周密的复习计划，必定能够事半功倍! 商务英语方向考研分为国际商务交际研究，商务英语语言研究和商务英语教学研究。 国际商务交际研究初试考试科目是： ①101政治理论(含法律硕士) ②212俄语或213法语或214德语或215日语 ③601英语水平考试 ④801英语写作与翻译复试考试科目是：977|综合考试(涉及语言学、英汉互译、写作)978|英美文学(同等学力加试)979|英美概况(同等学力加试) 商务英语语言研究初试考试科目是： ①101政治理论(含法律硕士) ②212俄语或213法语或214德语或215日语 ③601英语水平考试 ④801英语写作与翻译复试考试科目是：977|综合考试(涉及语言学、英汉互译、写作)978|英美文学(同等学力加试)979|英美概况(同等学力加试)
1.1Western Names 1【单选题】 In the format of western names,which name is put first?( ) A、Family name B、Last name C、Surname D、First name 我的答案：D 2【单选题】 Bill is the short version of ( ). A、William B、Steven C、Robert D、Richard 我的答案：A 3【判断题】 There is only one given name in western name.( ) 我的答案：× 1.2What is Culture 1【单选题】 Culture is the beliefs, ( ) and way-of-life of a community or society. A、traditions B、habits C、customs D、costumes 我的答案：C 2【单选题】 Which one is not the key aspect of Chinese culture?( ) A、Chinese food B、Spring Festivel C、Chinese medicine D、Football 我的答案：D 3【判断题】 Chinese culture is better than American culture.( ) 我的答案：× 2Geography of the USA
1【单选题】 ( ) and Hawaii are seperated from American mainland. A、Colorado B、Indiana C、Alabama D、Alaska 我的答案：D 2【单选题】 Which is the largest states by population?( ) A、Texas B、New York C、California D、Florida 我的答案：C 3【判断题】 Boston is on the West Coast of America.( ) 我的答案：× 2.2Three Icons of America 1【单选题】 Why is Yellowstone National Park important?( ) A、Because it is the first national park in the world. B、Because it is in America. C、Because it is the biggest national park in America. D、Because it is the first national park in America. 我的答案：A 2【单选题】 Washington, Jefferson, () and Lincoln's faces are made on the Mount Rushmore.( ) A、Madison B、Roosevelt C、Kennedy D、Adams 我的答案：B 3【单选题】 Which country provided the Statue of Liberty to America?( ) A、The United Kingdom B、Canada C、Australia D、France 我的答案：D
英国： 1、The official name of the United Kingdom is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 2、The British Isles are made up of two large islands-Great Britain(the larger one)and Ireland,and hundreds of small ones. 3、（UK）capital:London 4、There are three political divisions on the island of Great Britain: England,Scotland,and Wales.England is the largest,most populous and richest. 5、The British Empire（大英帝国）:one fourth of the world’s people and one fourth of the world’s land area.The British Empire gradually disappeared and it was replaced by the British Commonwealth or the Commonwealth of Nations in1931.The Commonwealth is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britain. 6、The United Kingdom is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the south and the North Sea in the east.The English Channel lies between Britain and France. 7、The highest mountain in Britain is Ben Nevis（本尼维斯山）,1,343m in Scotland.The longest river is the Severn River（塞文河）（338km）;the second largest and most important river is the Thames River（336km）. The largest lake in Britain is the Lough Neagh（内伊湖）in Northern Ireland. 8、The English are Anglo-Saxons（盎格鲁撒克逊人）,but the Scots,
英语专业考研方向与就业方向(2009-04-30 11:33:37) 标签：杂谈 金融危机下的大学生就业 2008年10月15日，无法抵制全球金融海啸的冲击 中国宏观经济的不确定性也会制约就业。此外，国有企业政策性破产也会加剧就业压力。经济专家预计，中国的下岗或失业人员将大量涌现。 由次贷危机引发的全球性金融危机正在演变成全面的经济危机甚至有可能会导致世界局势危机。所有企业、金融机构、学校甚至我们自己的命运都会不同程度受到这次危机的影响，我们已经习惯的观念、思维、经验、能力、职业追求和生活理想，都可能在这场危机中发生巨大变化。 因此如何认清当前的经济形势和及时做出正确的对策就成为我们大学生必须面对的话题。高校大学生的就业压力在这场经济危机面前显得尤为严峻，那么作为我们大学生而言，我们该如何应对这场潮水般涌来的经济危机？你将如何规划自己的工作？你如何才能找到适合自己的饭碗？ 一些新情况值得关注。 一是用人需求向重点大学集中、向研究生集中，一些地方院校的高校毕业生就业难度增大； 二是高校毕业生“重心”下移受阻，由于下岗失业人员、中学毕业生、农民工等的抢占，一些低端岗位被占领； 三是研究生就业率出现下降的趋势；
四是近年来待就业毕业生有增加的趋势； 五是社会的有效需求赶不上高校毕业生的快速增长，以及东部一些中心城市限制人口政策的出台。 这里我有四个字送给大家：“有勇有谋”。“勇”，不是匹夫之勇，而是勇气、信心和信念，“思想决定行为，行为决定习惯，习惯决定性格，性格决定命运”，这说明了信念的重要。大学生毕业之后，初入社会，缺乏经验，容易受挫折，这时坚强的勇气和信念是不可缺少的。“自信人生二百年，会当水击三千里”，一代伟人毛泽东正是少年立志，自信而为，坚持付出，最终实现了自己的理想和抱负。作为我们大学生，也应该相信自己的能力，面对压力，积极应对，抓住机遇，发展自己。 英语专业研究生11大研究方向及就业解析 与其他不少考研热门专业一样，英语专业研究生招生的研究方向设置非常细，不同学校的方向设置类别不一，名称也各异。 比如上海外国语大学英语语言文学专业下设有语言方向、文学方向、教学法方向、翻译学方向、口译学方向、英语国家文化方向、跨文化交际方向7个方向。而同样是外语类专业院校，北京外国语大学该专业设置的研究方向明显不同，广东外语外贸大学该专业设置的8个研究方向更与前两所学校无一相同。 在这种情况下，不少备考英语专业的同学对“如何选择研究方向”这样的问题一头雾水，也就不足为怪了。所以，跨考网的老师为大家就英语专业的研究方向做一个归纳和总结。 就英语专业考研而言，外国语言文学下设置的二级学科很多，包括英语语言文学、俄语语言文学、法语语言文学、德语语言文学、日语语言文学、印度语言文学、阿拉伯语语言文学、欧洲语言文学、亚非语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学、翻译学11个学科。其中，涉及英语专业的二级学科主要有3个：英语语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学、翻译学。一般院校的英语专业多设置英语语言文学和外国语言学及应用语言学两个专业，所以，英语专业考研的专业设置其实比较简单，一般就是两大专业。不过，这两个专业被不同学校细化研究方向以后，就变得复杂了。如前面说到的上海外国语大学英语语言文学专业下设有7个方向，这7个方向进一步细分，小的研究方向达37个之多。 英语专业的研究方向虽名目众多，却也并非杂乱无章，其设置仍是遵循一定规律的。粗略分析，这些研究方向可分为传统研究方向和新兴研究方向两大类。 传统研究方向 传统研究方向，顾名思义，指的是设置多年的老牌研究方向，这些研究方向一般学校都有开设。
1、In the format of western names,which name is put first?( ) ?A、Family name ?B、Last name ?C、Surname ?D、First name 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分：33.3分 2 Bill is the short version of ( ). ?A、William ?B、Steven ?C、Robert ?D、Richard 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分：33.3分 3 There is only one given name in western name.( ) 正确答案：×我的答案：× Which one is not the key aspect of Chinese culture?( ) ?A、Chinese food ?B、Spring Festivel ?C、Chinese medicine ?D、Football 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分：33.3分 4 Culture is the beliefs, ( ) and way-of-life of a community or society. ?A、traditions ?B、habits ?C、customs ?D、costumes 正确答案： C 我的答案：C得分：33.3分
Chinese culture is better than American culture.( ) 正确答案：×我的答案：× Topography of the USA已完成成绩：100.0分 6 ( ) and Hawaii are seperated from American mainland. ?A、Colorado ?B、Indiana ?C、Alabama ?D、Alaska 正确答案： D 我的答案：D得分：25.0分 7 The two significant mountain ranges of American are ( ) and Appalachian Mountains. ?A、Rocky Mountains ?B、Andes Mountains ?C、Alps Mountains ?D、Atlas Mountains 正确答案： A 我的答案：A得分：25.0分 8 Which is the largest states by population?( ) ?A、Texas ?B、New York ?C、California ?D、Florida 正确答案： C 我的答案：C得分：25.0分 9 Boston is on the West Coast of America.( ) 正确答案：×我的答案：× Three icons of America已完成成绩：33.3分
一、单选题（题数：50，共50.0 分） 1 Why did the French consortium gave up to build the canal?( )（1.0分）1.0 分 A、 Because it was too expensive. B、 Because many people died. C、 Because the topography in Panama was difficult to build a canal. D、 Because the American government decidded to buld it by themselves. 正确答案：C 我的答案：C 2 The most popular pets in America is ( ).（1.0分） 1.0 分 A、 Dog B、 Fish C、 Bird D、 Cat 正确答案：D 我的答案：D 3 1 kilogram is ( ) pounds.（1.0分） 1.0 分 A、 0.6 B、 1.7 C、 2.1 D、 2.2 正确答案：D 我的答案：D
Which one of following is polite in western culture?( )（1.0分） 1.0 分 A、 Throwing paper on the ground B、 Smoking in restaurant C、 Spitting in the street D、 Waiting bus in a queue 正确答案：D 我的答案：D 5 Which car company has the most market in America?( )（1.0分） 1.0 分 A、 GM B、 Ford C、 Toyota D、 Honda 正确答案：A 我的答案：A 6 According to the 2010 Pew Survey, ( ) of Chinese believe folk religion.（1.0分）1.0 分 A、 18.2% B、 5.1% C、 13.8% D、 21.9% 正确答案：D 我的答案：D 7 Which one of following is wrong about the GFC Recession? ( )（1.0分）
英语专业考研方向及就业 传统研究方向 传统研究方向，顾名思义，指的是设置多年的老牌研究方向，这些研究方向一般学校 都有开设。 1.文学方向 开设学校：全国绝大部分招收英语专业研究生的学校。据2007年的招生统计，仅有 17所招收英语专业研究生的学校没有开设文学方向。 研究内容：主要研究英美文学研究领域中的重大问题，目的在于提高文学素养、理论 水平和研究能力。 就业方向：此方向开设学校多，招生人数较多，就业范围非常广泛，一般为教师、研 究人员。 所学课程：西方文论、美国经典文学、美国现当代文学、英国经典文学、文学批评、 英国文学选读、美国文学选读、17～19世纪英国文学研究、希腊戏剧研究、英国长篇小说选读、美国长篇小说选读、英国诗歌选读、美国诗歌选读、英美散文鉴赏、王尔德戏剧欣赏、英国短篇小说欣赏、美国短篇小说鉴赏、英美戏剧鉴赏、中国文学史、中国古典文学 选读等。 2.语言学 开设学校：全国绝大部分招收英语专业研究生的学校。据2007年的招生统计，仅有9所招收英语专业研究生的学校没有开设语言学方向。 研究内容：语言学是我国高校近年来普遍设置的一个综合性的语言研究学科。主要学 习语言学理论及语言在各种学科中的应用，不同学校侧重点有所不同。 通过大量阅读有关文献、论文和最新的研究成果报告，使学生对于语言学的形成和发 展有进一步的了解，并了解现代语言学的最新动向和最新发展。语言学特别强调和重视研 究生的广泛阅读，包括专业的外语期刊和近几年的语言学相关论文。 就业方向：该专业理论性较强，主要面向大中专教师及研究人员。 所学课程：语言学概论、语用学与话语分析、应用语言学、现代语法学、语义学、语 用学、英语语体学与文体学、语篇分析等。 3.英美文化研究 开设学校：南京大学、上海外国语大学、天津师范大学等。 研究内容：研究英国、美国的传统及现代文化，涉及文学、历史、哲学、美学、艺术、宗教、社会学等领域。不同学校的名称和研究重点有所不同，如有的学校该方向名称为英 语国家文化研究，其研究范围就不仅限于英美两个国家了。 就业方向：多进入外事外贸部门、各大新闻媒体等。
成绩：92.0分 一、单选题（题数：50，共50.0 分） 1 The Legislative Branch is to ( ). （1.0分）0.0 分 A、 Interpret laws B、 Execute laws C、 Make laws D、 Change laws 正确答案：D 我的答案：C 2 Which was wrong about the Civil War?( ) （1.0分）1.0 分 A、 America was kept as one country. B、 Slavery was abolished. C、 After the Battle of Gettysburg, the North started to win. D、 The South was strong in "hard power". 正确答案：D 我的答案：D 3 The GFC Recession started in ( ). （1.0分）1.0 分 A、 the USA B、 the UK C、 Japan D、 France 正确答案：A 我的答案：A 4 Which is not the key characteristics of religion in America?( )（1.0分）1.0 分 A、 Seperation of church and state
B、 Variety of belief C、 Concerned with morality D、 Helping everyone in the world 正确答案：D 我的答案：D 5 Which one of following is wrong about Abraham Lincoln?( )（1.0分）1.0 分 A、 He was the 16th president of America. B、 He was killed in 1865 when the Civil War was just finished. C、 He was a businessman and then became politician. D、 He was born in a poor farm family. 正确答案：C 我的答案：C 6 Which one is right about George Washington?( ) （1.0分）1.0 分 A、 He was graduated from college. B、 He had three children. C、 He had no experience in military action. D、 He was revered as the "Father of the United States". 正确答案：D 我的答案：D 7 Registering to vote costs ( ). （1.0分）1.0 分 A、 ＄5 B、 ＄10 C、 ＄20 D、 No cost 正确答案：D 我的答案：D 8
《英美文化概论》教学大纲 一、教学对象： 本大纲的教学对象是全校学生。只要对跨文化交际感兴趣，喜欢英美文化，想扩充人文知识的同学都可以选修。 二、总学时与学分： 本课程总学时为24学时，每周2学时，共十二周, 1.5 学分。 三、教学目的和要求 1、教学目的： 同英语国家的人们用英语进行有效的交流是学习英语的重要目的之 一。然而有效的交流不仅仅是一个语言技巧问题，还涉及到许多文化因素。 本课程的主旨是希望通过常见的英美文化的介绍，使学习者在跨文化交际 中能避免一些不必要的因文化差异而产生的误解，阅读时能更好地理解作 者的意图和篇章的内涵，欣赏外国影视作品时有更深的领悟能力。 2、教学要求： 本课程是一门以欣赏和领悟为主的课程，对学生不做具体的要求。针对不同的文化分类，教师采取不同的教学手段和教学方式来引导学生欣赏和理解不同的文化内容。在物质文化的介绍中，主要通过教师介绍和视频播放，让学生有身临其文化之中的感受。社会文化和意识文化通过先讲解，再进行案例分析，让学生学会在不同的交际场合，如何处理问题。 四、教学内容及安排
五、课程特色 本课程通过精心设计的文化案例使学生仿佛身临其境般地感受他国文化，体验真实的跨文化交际感受。通过图片和视频等视觉工具使学生在轻松愉快的氛围中了解文化差异，拓宽国际视野、提高跨文化交际能力，最终达到教学的目的。 六、考核方式 形成性考核：出勤10%+课堂表现10%。 期末考核：对某段视频和案例进行分析，找出其包含的文化现象或寻找其文化失误之处，占80%。 七、参考教材 《跨文化交际概论》胡文仲 1999.11 外语教学与研究出版社《跨文化交际面面观》胡文仲主编 1999.11 外语教学与研究出版社《跨文化非语言交际》毕继万 1999.9 外语教学与研究出版社《中英（英语国家）文化习俗比较》杜学增 2003.11 外语教学与研究出版社
What I've Learnt in This Course Author name: 杨坤student number : During this course，we have get the knowledge about America and Britain of their history , language , literature , education , politics and so on . United Kingdom covers only a small part area of the earth's surface , but its people share many different origins and cultures including the Scots , the Welsh , the Irish and the English . The English we use today has experienced too many changes . Old English of Anglo-saxon ,although it is the ancestor of modern English ,appears quite different from today's language . During AD 587-1066 , They used both Latin and Germanic scripts but always called their language Englisc .With the Norman invasion led by William the Conqueror in 1066 , norman French became the official language of English .The following phases are Middle English , Modern English ,Standard English . British government system The monarchy is the oldest secular institution in the United Kingdom .The British constitution is consisted of Acts of Parliament , the Prerogative of the Grown , Conventions of the Constitution , Common Law and Parliamentary Privilege . There are three elements in Parliament——the Crown , the House of Lord , the House of Commons . English literature begins around the 8th century in a language called Old English or Anglo-saxon . During this time the master work is Beowulf , a story of a great king who fought against monsters. The middle English period , generally defined as 1100 to 1500 , sees the true beginning of the magnificent heritage of English literature .During t his period many outstanding writers appeared as like Chauccer and the Shakespeare . Chaucer was the first to use English creation of court writer. He lived in London, use natural central England each county English, not dialect in northern or south England . His works made great contribution to the formation of modern English . when he was young , Chaucer translated part of the love poem "rose legend "into English. His first work is "the duchess's book. "Especially Roy Russ and klein west Germany based on boccaccio , show the great poem talent of Chaucer . His last longest and most famous work is the Canterbury tales. His work in Britain has always been treated as the best until Shakespeare's time. Shakespeare wrote tragic (Hamlet, Othello, Macbeth, as king Lear) , comedy(The merchant of Venice, a midsummer night's dream, happy, twelfth night) , tragicomedy(Romeo and Juliet) ,historical play(Henry iv, Henry v, Henry vi, Henry viii, king John, Richard ii, Richard iii) and sonnet (Lover's complaint, LuKeLi silk non-virgins remember, Venus and adonis, enthusiasm of pilgrims, phoenix and doves) . Everybody knows that the Britain is Christians . The church of England is one of the many "Protestant" sects which broke away from the more ancient and more orthodox Roman Catholic Church several centuries ago , during the great religious upheaval called the Reformation. Being different from the Britain , the America has a very big land . In its vast area the United States comprehends most of the physical condition known to men : heat