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2018年人教版新目标初二英语Unit10单元检测卷含答案

Unit 10 I have had this bike for three years单元检测卷

一、听力测试。

(一)听句子,选择与句子意思相符的图片。有一项是多余的。每个句子读一遍。

A.B.C.D.E.F.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

(二)听五组对话和问题,选择符合每个问题的正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。( )1.A.In the bedroom.B.In the classroom.C.In the dining room.( )2.A.Last month.B.Last year.C.The year before last.( )3.A.Ten years ago.B.For twenty years.C.For ten years.( )4.A.It is beautiful and rich.B.It is peaceful but poor.

C.It is peaceful but boring.

( )5.A.Because he has no money.B.Because he didn’t go to the store.C.Because the store was closed.

(三)听短文,填写单词。每空不超过三个单词。短文读三遍。

二、单项选择。

( )1.Lots of flowers have come out in the garden,so many bees are the flowers.

A.between B.over C.behind D.among

( )2.Li Hua has been back to his hometown twice he moved to Shanghai.A.before B.when C.till D.since

( )3.Tony got up early this morning in order the school bus.

A.catch B.catches C.to catch D.catching

( )4.--How many English words so far,Jenny?

--About 5,000.

A.did you learn B.do you learn

C.have you learned D.will you learn

( )5.Helen here since she was 5 years old.

A.has come B.came C.has gone D.has been

( )6.Now some old people their pets as their family members.A.regard B.sell C.buy D.look

( )7.In our opinions,the family is the place that all our sweet childhood memories.

A.misses B.holds C.reminds D.remembers ( )8.Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to work in big cities.

A.wait for B.take in C.search for D.find out

( )9.Have you considered a yard sale to sell your things?

A.having B.have C.to have D.having had ( )10.--What a nice bike!But I have no money to buy it.

-- .

A.That’s all right.B.So it does.

C.That sounds boring.D.It’s a shame!

三、完形填空。

Jennie sat sadly at her window as usual,looking out upon the street.“What a long day this is going to be!”

Then she saw a little boy running down the street with his schoolbag.Looking up to the window,he 1 his hat and said hello to her with a bright,pleasant smile.“What a nice 2 .”said Jennie to herself.“It seems like having the sunshine.I 3 everybody who goes by would look up and smile.”

George,the little boy,told his mother about that 4 girl he saw on the way,

“She looks so helpless.I wish I could do something for her.”“Why not give her some

5 ?”said his mother.George agreed.

The next morning,as Jennie 6 at the window again,she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers.He stopped in front of her window,smiling,and said,“Can I come in?”Jennie told him7 to get into the house.

Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle welcome:“Come in”,George said,“I’ve brought you some flowers.”“Are they for me?”said Jennie happily.“How8 you are!”she continued,as George put the flowers on her lap.“I’ve never received any flower 9 we moved to the town.”“Did you live in the countryside?”asked George,looking around the old,small and empty room.“Yes,”said Jennie.Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside.10 ,she lost her right leg in an accident.She could 11 walk like other people.Later,her father died,and her mother was sick for so many years that their money was all gone.They 12 the house,and moved here to get work to do.George told his parents 13 .They decided to help her.More and more people in the town gave Jennie friendly smiles when they passed by her house.She was greatly cheered up.

A few months later,Jennie and her mother 14 a flower shop.People could 15 see Jennie sitting in the shop,having a lovely smile on her face.

( )1.A.put off B.took off C.gave off D.turned off

( )2.A.day B.door C.smile D.boy

( )3.A.wish B.decide C.stop D.refuse

( )4.A.rich B.lucky C.bad D.poor

( )5.A.money B.flowers C.clothes D.food

( )6.A.ran B.walked C.sat D.laughed

( )7.A.how B.who C.when D.why

( )8.A.busy B.handsome C.fast D.kind

( )9.A.since B.until C.before D.when

( )10.A.Although B.However C.So D.Or

( )11.A.still B.always C.no longer D.any more

( )12.A.built B.took C.pulled D.sold

( )13.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

( )14.A.opened B.left C.closed D.reached

( )15.A.hardly B.always C.ever D.never

四、阅读理解。

When I was young,I liked to play jokes on people I knew,especially on my parents and friends.One day ,my mother was cooking and l was playing with my younger brother Tony.Suddenly I ran to my mother and said,“Tony fell from the open window!”She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen.Then I said,“Don’t worry.I’m just jokin g.”My mother shouted at me,“If you do it again,I’ll hit you.”

Another day day I went swimming with my friends in the sea.1 wanted to play a joke on them.In the beginning I swam fast and I called out“Help!”All my friends came to help me.However,they found that I was joking.But half an hour later I wasn’t joking.I was so fast,soon I got tired and couldn’t swim on in water.I tried my best to call my friends for help,but this time nobody came to help me.

In the end,they found l was telling the truth.They came and saved my life.They took me to hospital.This is the best lesson in my life.From then on,I haven’t joked on anyone.

( )1.What did the writer like to do as a young man?

A.He liked to play with his brother.

B.He liked to help his mother cook.

C.He liked to play jokes on people.

D.He liked to go swimming with his friends.

( )2.When the writer was playing with his brother,.

A.he fell from the open window

B.he played a joke on his mother

C.Tony fell from the open window

D.a fire happened in the kitchen

( )3.Why did all his friends come to help the writer at first?

A.Because he called for help.

B.Because he couldn’t swim fast.

C.Because he would sink in water.

D.Because he couldn’t swim on in water.

( )4.The writer’s friends when he called them for help for the second time.A.called his parents

B.came and saved him at once

C.did nothing because he had lied to them

D.thought at first he was joking again

( )5.What can we learn from the story?

A.Swimming is dangerous.

B.If someone always tells lies,others won’t trust(信任)him.

C.The writer is a naughty boy.

D.We can play jokes only on people we know.

五、阅读填空。

How long does it take to build a new house?It usually takes about six months or more.B 1 each year,thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months!Who does this w 2 work?Habitat for Humanity.

Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in n 3 .It has branches(分部)in different states around the country.

This group works all over the world,too.V olunteers help build the homes.They are unpaid workers who do all the work for f 4 .V olunteers can be builders and painters.They can be teachers or Some are students.Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses.More than l.5million people l 5 in these houses.Building a home is hard work.V olunteers learn h 6 to put up walls.They use many m 7 and tools.These selfless(无私的)volunteers work with the family that will live in the house.Everyone works together to make the family’s d 8 come true.Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years.She b 9

volunteering in high school.She has built many homes with other volunteers.She takes her responsibilities(责任)seriously.V olunteers know i 10 they don’t help,homes may not get built.They are good citizens who care about other people.

1.B 2.w 3.n 4.f 5.l

6.h 7.m 8.d 9.b 10.i

六、词汇运用。

(A)根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。

1.Could you please help me (清理)out the kitchen?

2.For a (某种)reason,these wild animals are fewer and fewer.3.Peter enjoys sports,(尤其)water sports.

4.I (把……视为)Julia as my best and most faithful friend.

5.The food is too (甜的).I can’t have it any more.

(B)选择方框内的词语,并用其适当形式填空。

6.Little Peter is a trouble .Few people like him.

7.I have already the computer.There is nothing wrong with it.8.These photos about me remind me of my .It is such a sweet memory.9.According to the report,the news is .

10.Grace has to her parents for three years because she will study in another city.

七、补全对话。

A:Hello,Bob.1.Do you know?

B:No,she hasn’t.She is still in Japan.She’s going back to France next week.

A:2.

B:I’m not sure.Perhaps for five years.

A:3.

B:No.She has been back four times.

A:4.

B:She will be back to Japan in three months.

A:5.We can’t see her for three months.

B:That’s true.I hope she won’t leave.

八、书面表达。

每个人都经历过童年,小时候的一些瞬间总是令人难以忘怀,那段无忧无虑、快乐无比的日子在我们的记忆中也将永不褪色……请根据提示以My childhood memory为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文,向大家讲述你童年发生的故事。

1.When did it happen?

2.What was your memory?

参考答案

一、听力测试

(一)听句子,选择与句子意思相符的图片。有一项是多余的。每个句子读一遍。

1. Peter has had this clock for six years.

2. The two toy bears are Grace's seventh birthday presents.

3. Mrs. Hand took Kate to yesterday's yard sale.

4. Peter and his father are playing a board game.

5. How much did you pay for the nice scarf?

(二)听五组对话和问题,选择符合每个问题的正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。

1. W:Where are you,Frank?

M:Oh,Mom. I am in my bedroom.

Q:Where is Frank?

2. M:Have you ever been to your hometown,Julia?

W:Yes. I went there last year.

Q: When did Julia go to her hometown

3.W:How long have you kept the pet dog, Mr. Green?

M:Since ten years ago.

Q:How long has Mr. Green kept the pet dog?

4. M: Have you returned from the village, Miss Yang? What do you think of it?

W:h is peaceful but poor.

Q:What does Miss Yang think of the village'?

5. W:Have you bought some food for the trip, Eric?

M : Not yet. The store was closed.

Q:Why hasn't Eric bought some food for the trip?

(二)听短文,填写单词。每空不超过三个单词。短文读三遍。

What things do you have? How long have you had them?I did a survey asking some people about these questions. Here are the results. My uncle Lin Hal has a bread

maker. He bought it fifteen years ago. He used to own a food factory. My friend Alex has a gold watch. He has kept it for twelve years. It is from his grandfather. Jimmy,my classmate,has a toy tiger. He has had it since his fourth birthday. He loves it very much. My pen friend Eric keeps a pet cat. He got it seven months ago. What do you think I have? Ha-ha,it is a secret.

笔试参考答案

一、(一)1.E 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.D

(二)1.A 2. B 3.C 4.B 5. C

(三)1. bread maker 2. 12/twelve years 3. toy tiger 4.4th/fourth birthday

5.pet cat

二、1.D本题考查介词。在三者或三者以上的人或物之间,介词应该用among。

故选D。

2.D本题考查连词。主句用了现在完成时.since引导的从句表示从过去时

间开始持续到现在的动作,since在这里是连同,表示“自从;从……以来”。

3.C考查短语in order to do sth.“为了干某事”。

4.C考查现在完成时,标志词是s。far。句意:——珍妮,为到目前为止,你已经学习了多少单词?--大约5000个。

5.D本题考查时态。since she was 5 years old表示从过去开始持续到现在的一段时间,主句应该用现在完成时;come是非延续性动词,要表示“来

这里多长时间”.不能用have come here+时间,需要改为相应的延续性动

词短语be here;be的现在完成式为have/has been;have gone to表示“去

了”,不符合题意。

6.A本题考查动词辨析。句意为“现在一些老年人把他们的宠物看作家庭成员。”

7.B本题考查动词辨析。“以我们的观点,家庭是一个童年甜美记忆的地方”,根据语境,选动词hold(拥有;承载)。

8.C本题考查短语动词辨析。根据语境,“现在乡村的很多人离开家乡去大

城市寻找工作”。

9.A本题考查非谓语动词。consider(考虑)后跟动词时,应该用动名词形式。

10.D本题考查情景交际。第一说话人认为自行车好,但是没有钱买,第二说话人表示遗憾。

三、1.B男孩“摘下”他的帽子,同她打招呼。

2.C 本题属于前复现和后复现。由上文中with a bright,pleasant smile和

下文的smile,smiling,people in the town gave Jennie friendly smiles可知,此处应指“多么友善的微笑”。

3.A珍妮感到难过,见到男孩的微笑很高兴,因此“希望”每一个经过的人都会向上看并微笑。

4.D本题属于后暗示。由下文的the old,small and empty room(又旧又小又空的房间)可推知,这个女孩是贫穷的。

5.B本题属于后暗示。南下文的she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers和I've brought you some flowers.都提到了flowers,所以妈妈建

议“为什么不给她送些花?”。

6.C 由句中again和短文第一段的第一句话Jennie sat sadly at her window as usual...的暗示可知,“当她又坐在窗户旁时……”。

7.A句意为“珍妮告诉他如何进入房子”。how to do...是疑问词和不定式连用。

8.D珍妮收到乔治的花,很高兴.于是表示感谢“How kind you are(你真善良)”。故选D项。

9.A句意为“自从我们搬到这个城镇,我从来没有收到过任何花”。南since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,表示从过去时问开始持续到现在的动作。

10.B上句说珍妮的幸福生活,本句一转折,说珍妮的不幸遭遇,所以应该用

however。

11.C 由上文中she lost her right leg可推知,珍妮不能再像其他人一样走路。

no longer相当于not any longer意为“不再”。

12.D由珍妮的遭遇可知,她们“卖掉丁”乡村的房子,搬到镇上打工。

13.C南下文的They decided help her.可知,“乔治告诉了他的父母一切事情”。

而且本句又足肯定句,故用everything。所以选C项。

14.A 句意为“……珍妮和她的母亲开了一家花店”。故选A项。

15.B珍妮和她母亲开了一家花店,人们“总是”能看到珍妮坐在店里,脸上洋溢着微笑。

四、1.C细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句..I liked to play jokes on people I

knew..可知,正确答案为C项。

2.B归纳判断题。归纳第一段的O ne…I'm just joking.内容可以判断,作者和妈妈开玩笑。故选B项。

3.A细节理解题。根据第二段的…I called out”Help!”All my friends came to help me.可知,正确答案为A项。

4.D推理判断题。第一次作者喊“救命”,很多人前来,结果是玩笑;第二次再喊,人们一开始认为还是玩笑(后来才知道作者不是开玩笑)。故选

D项。

5.B主旨大意题。本文通过作者和妈妈开玩笑、和朋友开玩笑的两则故事

及最后一段的感悟.告诉我们一个道理:如果一个人总是撒谎,其他人就不再信任他了。

五、1.But根据前文建一座房子要6个月以上,以及后面的4个月建好一座房

子可知.前后之间表示转折。故填But。

2.wonderful根据前文可以推断,此句意为”准做了这份精彩的工作”。故填

wonderful。

3.need根据文义可知,“博爱之家”是为需要家的人建造房子的一个组织。

in need需要。故填need。

4.free根据前半句“他们是不计报酬的工人”,可知他们全是免费1二作的。故填free。

5. live根据前句可知句意为”150多万人生活在这些房子里”。故填live。

6.how根据前句“建一个家是艰苦的工作”可知,后句意为“志愿者学会怎样砌墙”。故填how。

7.machines/ materials根据前句砌墙可知,他们使用许多机器/材料和工具。故填machines,/ materials。

8.dream(s)根据文义可知,大家一起合作使家庭的梦想成为现实。故填

dream(s)。

9.began根据文义可知,她在中学时就开始做志愿者了。故填began。

10.if根据前文可推断,句意为“志愿者们知道如果他们不帮忙,家园就不会建造起来”。故填if。

六、(A)1. clean 2.certain 3.especially 4.regard 5.sweet

(B)6. maker 7. checked out 8. childhood 9. true 10. part with

七、1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A

八、.One possible version:

My childhood memory

Like many children, I had a happy childhood under the care and Love of my parents. My mother took me to the kindergarten and home every day. I thought Mother was so kind and healthy that she would never get sick.

But one day, my father went to the kindergarten to get me back.1 asked, "'Why doesn't my mother come'?" "She is sick, and she is in hospital," said Father. I felt sad and frightened. Then I began to cry. "Don't cry, or your mother would worry. You should be a good child. " I seemed to understand my mother was too tired. 1 made up my mind I would look after my mother from then on.

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