江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段练习题
考试科目:《大学英语（三）》
学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：
专业：学号：身份证号：
姓名：得分：
第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1．The invention of the telephone was a great ___D____ to human communication.
A) stress B) inquiry C) intention D) contribution
2．Everyone of us __D____ tired and wanted a good rest.
A) seem B) was seemed C) seems D) seemed
3．
3．Since China has entered the WTO, the ____A___ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.
A) restrictions B) access C) exchange D) opportunity
4．I’d ____C___ it if you would turn the radio down.
A) amuse B) undertake C) appreciate D) suspect
5．Bob took a part-time job ____D____ handbills for a cosmetic company.
A) checking out B) setting up C) putting down D) giving out
6．By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain ___B_____already _______ .
A) has …stopped B) had… stopped C) /…stopped D) / … stops
7．The plane ____A___ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.
A) due to B) already C) far from D) so far
8．Take this medicine, ___C__ you will not recover.
A) and B) so C) or D) because
9．The computer is very useful because it is able to store ______A______.
A) much information B) a number of informations
C) many informations D) a lot information
10．The Internet enables us to ___B_____ the world without leaving home.
A) register B) explore C) secure D) conduct
第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Passage 1
Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally.. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.
Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, ,Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.
11. Which of the following best summarize this passage?
A) When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication
B) Everybody uses only one form of communication.
C) Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners
D) Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest
12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A) There are many forms of communication in existence today
B) Verbalization is the most common form of communication
C) The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communication
D) Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by language
13. Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind
people?
A) Picture sign B) Braille C) Body language D) Signal
flags
14. How many different forms of communication are mentioned here?
A)2-4 B)5-7 C)8-10D) over 10
15. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally
as it doesn’t represent _____________.
A) Spellings B) whole words C) ideas D) feelings Passage 2
College brings together people from all walks of life. There are so many different types of people in the world but if you go to a college campus, you are sure to find at least one of every kind. The great part about being here with so many different people is that you get to interact with some interesting characters and see how to deal with them. You will meet the people you dread the most, the smart –ass, the brain, or the unique spirit, but no matter who it is that is your worst nightmare to be around you will always be paired up with them in a group project. When you get into the real world you are not going to be able to pick your boss or coworkers. Interacting with these people in college and living with different roommates will help you learn how to cooperate with the people in life you find so unpleasant. College life is fun. The fact that I have been here for a short time just means it has not yet been a life changing experience to me. If I were to give any tips on how to survive, it would not be how to survive college, but how to survive life. I would have to say that one should be outgoing and live life to the fullest. Meet new people whenever you can because they just may be a major influence in your life. Also, get your work done before you go out and party. Lastly, I would have to say, in life if you ever feel lost or alone, talk to someone about it. Everyone gets depressed at times in their life and there is always someone who will listen to your problems.
16.What is the theme of the passage?
A) Relationships in college B)Homework in college
C) Freedom in collegeD)Party in college
17. What does the author say about group projects?
A) They are always unpleasant. B) They are always difficult.
C) Partners may not cooperate.D) Partners may be lazy
18. Why does the author recommend meeting many new people?
A) They may become your best friends B) They may influence your life
C) They may help you someday D) They make your life more fun.
19. How would you describe the author’s personality?
A) Shy and underconfident B) Strong but quiet
C) Extremely pessimistic. D) Optimistic and outgoing
20. What does the author say to do if you’re depressed?
A) Go somewhere by yourself B)Talk to someone about it
C) Try to forget about it D) See a psychologist immediately
Passage 3
Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to Yellow Stone Park again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase him
away. His father said, "No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, and don't let him chase you!" Susie said"What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree." Tom said, "No, we've got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat." Susie suggested. Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent."
We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to catch him," said my husband, "leave him alone and wait for him to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.
21. The family have decided to go camping in the vacation this summer.
A.T
B.F
22. Susie saw the bear first.
A.T
B.F
23. They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.
A.T
B.F
24. The bear drank the beer in the tent.
A.T
B.F
25. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone Park to see wolves.
A.T
B.F
第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Have you 26asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go 27their own language and other languages, arithmetic, history, science and
28subjects. That is quite true; but why do they learn these things? And are these things 29that they learn at school?
We 30our children to school to 31them for the time 32 they will be big and will have to work 33themselves. Nearly all they study at school has some 34use in their life, but is that the only reason 35 they go to school?
There is 36in education than just learning facts. We go to school 37 all to learn how to learn, 38when we have 39school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows 40will always be successful , because 41he has to do something new which he has never had to do 42, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best 43 . The uneducated person, 44, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, etc., 45to teach pupils the way to learn.
(C) 26. A) either B) once C)ever D) then
(B) 27. A) learn B) to learn C) learning D ) and to learn
(C) 28. A) all another B)the other all C) all the othe r D) the all other
(D) 29. A)those B)ones C)anything D) all
(A) 30. A)send B)present C)appoint D) select
(B) 31. A)rely B)prepare C) make D) get
(B) 32. A)which B)when C)while D) as
(A) 33. A) for B)on C) with D) to
(D) 34. A) true B)fortunate C)lucky D) practical
(A) 35. A) why B)which C) because D) what
(D) 36. A) much B) most C) a lot D) more
(A)37. A) above B) over C) on D) in
(C) 38. A) so as B) and that C) so that D)such that
(B) 39. A) remained B) left C) got out D) sent
(B) 40. A) how learned B) how to learn C) to how learn D) how learning (A) 41. A) whenever B) whichever C) whatever D) however
(C) 42. A) ago B) later C) before D)after
(D)43. A) path B) course C) road D) way
(D) 44. A) on another hand B) on other hand
C) on the other hands D) on the other hand
(C) 45. A) and B) that C) but D) so
第四部分：英译汉（满分15分）
He was so big and talented that he could dominate any game just by being on the court. Ming led the Rockets to the team’s first playoff appe arance in several years, but his statistical totals were not so impressive. Still, Ming was one of the most popular players in NBA history. The fans loved him, and voted him into the All-Star game eight times.
是如此的大和有才能，他可以主宰任何游戏只是在法庭上。明在几年内带领火箭队进入了球队的第一次季后赛，但他的统计数据并没有那么令人印象深刻。不过，明是在历史上最受欢迎的球员之一。球迷们喜欢他，并把他投进了全明星赛八次。
第五部分：作文（满分15分）
建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文。
1.你对压力的看法；
2.阐述你的理由。
Is Stress a Bad Thing?
Nowadays,our lives are full of stress.Despite some negative infulence,strees are generally positive affect our lives. We cannot live without stress because it force us to compete in the modern society; to fight with our competitors and to gain a beautiful lives and bright future.Without stress,people may becom easy-satisfied and they would not consider how to imporve their current situation and how to lead a better life. Strees is a kind of powerhouse which drives our society moving forward.It mentally force all members to work hard work smart and beat their competitors Therefore,without stress,our society will stop its peaces of development.
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷 考试科目:《幼儿园教育活动》第1章至第3章（总分100分） 时间：90分钟 学习中心（教学点）批次：层次： 专业：学号：号： ：得分： 一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母填在括号。） 1、幼儿园教育活动主要包括游戏与（ C ） A、生活活动 B、运动 C、教学活动 D、户外活动 2、幼儿园教育活动按结构化程度从低到高分类顺序正确的是（ B ） A、低结构化活动——高结构化活动——完全结构化活动——无结构化活动 B、无结构化活动——低结构化活动——高结构化活动——完全结构化活动 C、低结构化活动——高结构化活动——无结构化活动——完全结构化活动 D、无结构化活动——低结构化活动——无结构化活动——完全结构化活动 3、在设计高结构的幼儿教育活动时，设计者往往会采纳（ A ） A、行为目标取向 B、生成目标取向 C、表现性目标取向 D、教学性目标取向 4、在幼儿教育活动组成的连续体中，结构化程度最高的教育活动是（ C ） A、单元教学活动 B、整合科目教学活动 C、单一科目教学活动 D、主题教学活动 5、“单一科目”教学活动通常是（ B ） A、低结构化的 B、高结构化的 C、完全结构化的 D、非结构化的 6、下列结构化程度最高的教学活动是（ D ） A、方案教学活动 B、单元教学活动 C、主题教学活动 D、整合科目 7、方案教学活动的主要特征是（ C ） A、整合技能与概念 B、高结构化 C、以幼儿兴趣为导向 D、“先目标后容” 8、下列描述中，正确的是（ B ） A、单元教学活动是结构化程度较低的教育活动 B、主题教学活动是一种幼儿园综合课程，由一系列主题教学活动组成 C、活动区活动是由教师发起的，旨在满足儿童的需要，以儿童的兴趣为导向 D、单一教学活动的设计是先容、后目标 9、对高结构的教学活动的评价，主要强调的是（ B ） A、教学过程 B、教学结果 C、儿童的兴趣 D、儿童获得的满足 10、决定幼儿园教育活动性质的考察指标主要是（ D ） A、游戏活动 B、教学活动 C、生活活动 D、游戏活动与教学活动的优势程度
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段练习题 考试科目:《大学英语（二）》 学习中心（教学点）批次：层次： 专业：学号：身份证号： 姓名：得分： 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 1．— Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? — _________________________ A. Who are you? B. Who’s there? C. Who could I help? D. Who’s that speaking? 2. — I believe we’ve met somewhere before. — No, ____________________. A. it isn’t the same B. it can’t be true C. I don’t think so D. I’d rather not 3. — How are you, Bob? — _______ A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you. 4. — Thanks for your help. — __________ A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite right. D. Don’t thank me. 5. — Hello, I’m Harry Potter. — Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F. Passage 1 The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 2000, its population was over 222 million. When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For
Reading Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions:There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage: When Kathie Gifford ’s face was splashed across the newspapers in 1996 after her lucrative line of Wal mart clothing was exposed as the work of underpaid laborers in New York City ’s Chinatown, the Department of Labor and the White House teamed up to condemn such practices. With much fanfare, President Clinton’s administration launched the “No Sweat” campaign, which pressured retailers and manufacturers to submit to periodic independent inspection of their workplace conditions.; This campaign urged manufacturers to sign the Workplace Code of Conduct, a promise to self regulate that has since been adopted by a handful of retailers and many of the nation ’s largest manufacturers, including Nike and L.L. Bean. However, the Department of Defense, which has a $ 1 billion garment business that would make it the country’s 14th largest retail apparel outlet, has not signed the Code of Conduct. In addition, it has not agreed to demand that its contractors submit to periodic inspections.; Because the Department of Defense has not agreed to adhere to the code, the job of stopping public sector sweatshops falls to the Department of Labor. Federal contractors that persist in violating wage laws or safety and health codes can lose their lucrative taxpayer financed contracts. But Suzanne Seiden, a deputy administrator at the Department of Labor, says that to her knowledge, the department has never applied that rule to government apparel manufacturers. “I just assume that they are adhering to safety and health requirements,” she says. According to records obtained by Mother Jones, through a Freedom of Information Act request, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration has cited Lion 32 times for safety and health violations in the past 12 years. 21.What is this passgage mainly concerned with? A)The functions of the Department of Labor in America. B)A serious problem threatening American economy. C)The successful attempt of regulating sweatshops in America. D)The seriousness of the problem of sweatshops in America. 22.According to the passage, Kathie Gifford ____. A) was one of the underpaid laborers in New York City’s Chinatown B) was one of the well paid laborers in New York City ’s Chinatown C) made much money from cheap laborers in New York City’s Chinatown D) wrote a newspaper article exposing the practice of employing cheap laborers 23.The underlined p hrase “to submit to” is closest in meaning to ____. A) to accept unwillingly B) to refuse coldly C) to welcome warm heartedly D) to blame strongly 24.Which of the following statements about the Department of Defense is true? A) It will become the count ry’s 14th largest retail apparel manufacturer. B) It hasn’t acted according to the Workplace Code of Conduct. C) It has demanded its contractors to sign the Workplace Code of Conduct. D) It has teamed up with the Department of Labor to launch a campaign. 25.What was the purpose of President Clinton’s administration launching the “No Sweat” campaign? A) To urge manufacturers to obey the Workplace Code of Conduct. B) To remind the manufacturers of the Workplace Code of Conduct. C) To urge the Department of Labor to take its responsibility. D) To urge the Department of Defense to inspect manufacturers. Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: The term investment portfolio conjures up visions of the truly rich-the Rockefellers, the Wal Mart Waltons, Bill Gates. But today, everyone-from the Philadelphia firefighter, his part time receptionist wife and their three children, to the single Los Angeles lawyer starting out on his own-needs a portfolio.; A portfolio is simply a collection of financial assets. It may include real estate, rare stamps and coins, precious metals and even artworks. But those are for people with expertise. What most of us need to know about are stocks, bonds and cash (including such cash equivalents as money market funds).; How do you decide what part of your portfolio should go to each of the big three? Begin by understanding that stocks pay higher returns but are more risky; bonds and cash pay lower returns but are less risky.; Research by Ibbotson Associates, for example, shows that large company stocks, on average, have returned 11.2 percent annually since 1926. Over the same period, by comparison, bonds have returned an annual average of 5.3 percent and cash, 3.8 percent.; But short term risk is another matter. In 1974, a one year $1000 investment in the stock market would have declined to $735.; With bonds, there are two kinds of risk: that the borrower won’t pay you back and that the money you’ll get won’t be worth very much. The U.S. government stands behi nd treasury bonds, so the credit risk is almost nil. But the inflation risk remains. Say you buy a $1000 bond maturing in ten years. If inflation averages about seven percent over that time, then the $1000 you receive at maturity can only buy $500 worth of today’s goods.; With cash, the inflation risk is lower, since over a long period you can keep rolling over your CDs every year (or more often). If inflation rises, interest rates rise to compensate.; As a result, the single most imortant rule in building a portfolio is this: If you don’t need
江南大学现代远程教育2014年上半年课程考试大作业 考试科目:《远程教育导论》 一、大作业题目 简答题： 50分 1、简述远程教育与传统教育的区别与联系。 答：联系： 1.都是教育,教学基本元素没变,学生,教师,教学内容。学生学习,教师指导的本质没变。 2.最终的目的都是为了促进学生的学习，提高能力。 3.教学设计有相通的地方：教学者分析、内容分析、目标分析、重难点分析、教学策略和方法、教学过程、教学反思。 4.都有上课教师和管理着、督导者。 5.都有学习的监督和反馈。 6.都有教育资源库。 7.都有面授的环节。 区别： 1.教育对象不同。传统教育中，学生主要是中小学或全日制学生；远程教育中，学生是所有年龄段的人，通常是成年人。 2.教育的目的不同。传统教育中，教学目的是通式教育，培养道德和学习基本知识，达到德智体美劳的标准；远程教育中，教学目的是满足社会个人职业发展需求，让学习者获得想要的技能和知识。 3. 教育的要求不同。传统教育中，教学目标是大纲规定，通常分为过程、方法、情感3方面。远程教育中，教学目标是没有一成不变的目标，随社会进步教学内容更新快。 4.教育手段不同。最明显的是教学的时空分离。远程教育中，因师生地理距离远，交流少，情感不够，监督没那麽有效；学习评价比较注重学习的结果，在实际的运用。最后颁发资格证书；公平性、灵活性、开放性强。 2、简述远程教育系统中“教与学子系统”的五个子系统的功能。 答： 一、教师授课系统 功能：通过教师的讲授向学生传授知识。 根据授课系统中教师和学生是否能够进行交互还可以将该系统进一步划分为双向系统和单向系统两类。 双向系统中学生不仅能看见老师的图像，听到老师的声音，而且老师也能看见学生的表情，向学生提出问题并听到学生对问题的回答。
江南大学现代远程教育考试大作业 考试科目:《远程教育导论》 一、题目 （一）简答题： 1、简述现代远程教育及其优势。 答： 1、教师的讲授和学生的学习可以在不同地点同时进行，师生之间可以进行充分的交流； 2、学生能够根据需要自主安排学习时间和地点，自主选择学习内容，自主安排学习计划，随时提出学习中的问题并能及时地得到解答； 3、现代远程教育手段有利于个体化学习。它以学生自学为主，充分发挥学生自主学习的主动性、积极性和创造性； 4、其手段可以为学生提供优质的教学服务，教师可以及时地了解学生的学习进度，解答学生提出的问题。 2、简述学习小组对于远程教育学生的学习具有哪三个特殊功能。 答： （1）、可以降低个人投入和学习费用，提高经济效益和学习效率； （2）、可以扩大生源范围，提高规模效益，降低办学成本； （3）、可以充分利用现有的宝贵教学资源。
3、简述远程教育中教学媒体的八个功能。 答： 1.表现力 是呈现教学信息的特征，是媒体教学功能的主要因素。通常从3方面考查： (1) 媒体呈现的信息作用的器官； (2) 媒体对空间、时间、运动、色彩等的表现力； (3) 媒体使用何种符码呈现信息。 2.认知目标 不同的教学媒体在实现各种不同的认知目标上是有功能差异的。媒体教学功能表现出差异的认知目标主要包括： (1) 知识与理解：接受事实，了解背景、关系和规律，改善认知结构； (2) 应用与技能：培养各种实践活动技能和应用理论解决实际问题的技巧； (3) 智力和能力：开发智力、增长各种能力； (4) 评价与态度：培养兴趣和爱好，发展判断力和价值观，转变态度和行为习性。 3.控制交互 控制特征主要包括： (1) 操作的方便、界面的友好、是否需要专门技能； (2) 轻便、便于携带，便于随时随地使用； (3) 时间控制特性，即师和生对媒体的时间控制功能特征。 交互特性： 主要指教学信息的传播方向和教与学双方的相互作用功能特征，可以分为单向传播媒体和双向交互媒体两类。
作业名 称大学语文（本）第一次作业 作业总 分 100 起止时 间 2020-4-27至2020-5-27 23:59:00 通过分 数60 标准题 总分 100 题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2 在《答李翊书》一文中，韩愈说自己是“所谓望孔子之门墙而不入于其宫者”，这句话的含意是（）。 ?A、不愿成为孔门弟子 ?B、感叹成为孔门弟子太难 ?C、孔子已逝，只能望孔子之门而兴叹 ?D、自谦没有得到孔学真谛 标准答案：d 说明： 题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2 司马迁《报任安书》：“人固有一死，或重於泰山，或轻於鸿毛。”句中“或”的词性是（）。 ?A、连词 ?B、副词 ?C、代词 ?D、名词 标准答案：c 说明： 题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2
《论语》“侍坐”章中，孔子让众弟子各言其志，弟子们的言论中，孔子叹着气赞赏的是（）。 ?A、子路 ?B、曾皙 ?C、冉有 ?D、公西华 标准答案：b 说明： 题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2 下列选项中的“如”字，用法和“方六七十，如五六十”中的“如”字一样的是（）。 ?A、如或知尔，则何以哉？ ?B、求，尔何如？ ?C、如其礼乐，以俟君子。 ?D、宗庙之事，如会同，端章甫，愿为小相焉。 标准答案：d 说明： 题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2 《与吴质书》：“昔年疾疫，亲故多离其灾。”对句中“离”的解释确切的是（）。 ?A、逃脱、避开 ?B、离散 ?C、遭受 ?D、经历 标准答案：c 说明：
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段练习题 考试科目:《大学英语（二）》 学习中心（教学点）批次：层次： 专业：学号：身份证号： 姓名：得分： 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 1．— Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? — _________________________ A. Who are you? B. Who’s there? C. Who could I help? D. Who’s that speaking? 2. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before. — No, ____________________. A. it isn’t the same B. it can’t be true C. I don’t think so D. I’d rather not 3. — How are you, Bob? —_______ A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you. 4. — Thanks for your help. — __________ A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite right. D. Don’t thank me. 5. —Hello, I’m Harry Pot ter. — Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F. Passage 1
南京大学网络教育学院 “大学英语(一)”课程补考试卷 提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交 一、单项选择题（每题1分，共50分） 1、The church bells keep me from _____________. A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping D．to sleep 2、He spent some time trying to _____ out what Kurt would be doing. A．figure B．consider C．turn D．watch 3、______________ go to a doctor unless you really suffer. A．No B．Never C．Do not D．Only 4、The computer has changed so many _____________ of life. A．areas B．sections C．aspects D．sides 5、She has ___________ in her daughter's good judgment. A．believe B．belief C．believable D．believed 6、Nearly half the population _____ by the sudden spread of the previous disease. A．will be wiped out B．was wiped out C．have been wiped out D．are wiped out 7、They will not go swimming if it __________ tomorrow. A．rain B．will rain C．rained D．rains 8、He is _____ of everyone who disagrees with him. A．doubt B．distrust C．suspicious D．uncertain 9、__________ the most enjoyment from your valuable antiques, read as much as you can on the subject. A．Getting B．Got C．To get D．Get 10、What ____________ have you planned for this evening? A．entertain B．entertaining C．entertainment D．entertainingly 11、She ______________ her duty next week. A．is taking off B．is taking up C．takes in D．takes away 12、He made some _______________ remarks on his ______________ poem. A．favorite,favorite B．favorite,favorable C．favorable,favorable D．favorable,favorite 13、The house ______________ at the corner of the street was built in 1949. A．standing B．stand C．stood D．to stand 14、The weather is not very pleasant, but ____________ the fog has gone. A．at most B．at best C．at last D．at least 15、Do it now. ______________ it will be too late. A．Since B．And C．But D．Otherwise 16、It gave them ___________ from their labors. A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxation D．being relaxed 17、Did the medicine have a good _____________? A．influence B．affect C．effect D．result 18、You will not pass the examination, ____________ you work harder. A．if B．because C．unless D．in case 19、Circumstances can develop and strengthen and deepen one's ______________. A．body B．brain C．character D．spirit 20、The old Muslim temple ______________ a lot of stories about the war. A．speaks B．tells C．says D．announces 21、In some big cities, ancient houses exist side ___________ side with modern buildings. A．into B．to C．of D．by 22、I don't like to read such books; besides, I _____________ the time. A．have B．don't have C．have no D．am not having 23、In ancient times people used to _____________ that the earth was flat. A．think B．thinking C．thought D．thinks 24、This product is excellent: it is of the highest ______________. A．qualify B．quality C．quantity D．quantify 25、He would rather __________ his opportunity to study abroad than leave the research unfinished. A．make up B．take up C．give up D．put out 26、Richard went to the shop because he ___________a suit for his job interview. A．need to buy B．needed to buy C．needed buy D．did need buy 27、Wet weather may __________ for a few more days. A．continued B．continual C．continue D．continuous 28、This song reminds me __________ France during the Revolution. A．to B．of C．in D．on 29、She was about to leave ___________ the telephone rang. A．when B．at the same time C．while D．since 30、Sandy could do nothing but ____________ to his teacher that he was wrong. A．admit B．admitted C．admitting D．to admit 31、The floor __________ washing every Monday. A．demands B．requires C．asks D．requests 32、I'll talk to you about it ___________ when you are free. A．some time B．sometimes C．sometime D．other time 33、The girl often spends a lot of time ___________ herself. A．to dress B．dressing C．dress D．dresses 34、I'm afraid your bike is ___________ the way. Would you mind taking it away? A．by B．in C．on D．at 35、A computer can only do ___________ you instruct it to do. A．how B．after C．what D．when
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷 考试科目:时间：90分钟 学习中心（教学点）批次：层次： 专业：学号：身份证号： 1. Jamieisa________pianistandhehasahugenumberoffans. A.trait https://www.doczj.com/doc/e917281463.html,anized C.talented D.derived 2. Theindustryis________byfivemultinationalcompanies. A.dominated B.derived C.implied D.contributed 3. Thegovernmentrefusesto________withterrorists. A.imply https://www.doczj.com/doc/e917281463.html,anize C.vow D.negotiate 4. TheOriginofSpecies isoneofthemost________bookseverwritten. A.influential B.invincible C.deficient D.rigorous 5. Theworkingprincipleofthismachineisthatthesignalwillbe________intodigitalcode. A.piledup B.converted C.overwhelmed D.crippled 6. Beingquestionedbythepublic,theyhave________togiveaquickanddecisiveresponse. A.devastated B.prioritized C.vowed D.remarked 7. Theywerelostinthecitybecauseitscentrehas________beyondrecognition. A.distracted B.altered C.inspired D.converted 8. Thesedogsare________tofight. A.crippled B.talented C.dominated D.bred 9. Howard________thosewhohadnoprincipleandcouldbeboughtbymoney. A.disdained B.derived C.sorted https://www.doczj.com/doc/e917281463.html,anized 10. WhenI________mychildhood,IrealizethatIwastotallycarefreeandna?ve. A.lookedin B.lookedup C.lookedback D.lookedout 第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Passage1 Televisionhasopenedwindowsin everybody’s life.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin191 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e917281463.html,lionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,andpe rhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen. Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthep oliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncoun t. Unfortunately,television’s influencehasbeeneGtremelyharmfultotheyoung.Childrendonothaveen ougheGperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductst hataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducato rsagreethatthe“television generations”aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.
帧中继的帧格式中，标志字段F与HDLC中的类似，用以标识帧的开始和结束，其比特模式为（ D）。 A．00111111 B．01110111 C．11111100 D．01111110 5．在局域网参考模型中，两个系统的同等实体按协议进行通信。在一个系统中，上下层之间则通过接口进行通信，用（B）来定义接口。 A、服务原语 B、服务访问点 C、服务数据单元 D、协议数据单元 6．进行数字传输时，将模拟信号转换成数字信号的过程称为（ D）。A．解码B．编码C．调制D．解调 7．HDLC的帧格式中，帧校验序列字段占（C）。 A．1个比特B．8个比特C．16个比特D．24个比特 E1/T1都是ITU-T统一规定的电接口速率。E1是欧洲标准的基群速率2.048Mbps，T1是北美和日本标准的基群速率1.544Mbps。 15．具有隔离广播信息能力的网络互联设备是（ C ） A. 网桥 B. 中继器 C. 路由器 D. 2层交换器 18．（ D ）是一个有效的MAC地址 A．19-22-01-63-23B．192.201.63.252 C．0000.1234.ADFG D．00-00-11-11-11-AA MAC地址48位，为方便记，记为16进制，分为6组，每组8位 因是16进制， 21．OSI代表（ D ）。 A．Organization for Standards Institute B．Organization for Internet Standards C．Open Standards Institute D．Open Systems Interconnection 23．URL的全称是（ B ）。 A．统一地址定位器B．统一资源定位器C．www地址定位器D．www资源定位器 26．下列不属于电子邮件协议的是（ C ）。 A．POP3 B．SMTP C．SNMP D．IMAP4 27．RIP路由选择协议位于（ D ）。 A．物理层B．数据链路层C．网络层D．应用层 4.回退N帧协议（GBN）使用4bit作为发送序列号和应答序列号，不允许使用的发送窗口大小是（ C ）。 A 15 B 8 C 16 D 7 窗口最大1111-1=15 7.假设有一个56kbps的纯ALOHA信道。每个站平均每100秒输出一个1000位的帧，即使前面的帧还没有被送出，它也这样进行。在这样的信道中，最多有（A）个站可以共享信道而不明显降低信道的性能。 A 1030 B 2050 C 990 D 100 8.下列类型中，不属于HDLC帧类型的是（ B ）。 A 信息帧 B 确认帧 C 监控帧 D 无序号帧 16.TCP首部的16bit的接收窗口字段主要用来实现（ D ） A 可靠数据传输 B 拥塞控制