1、 Blindness is a very serious disability. 失明是非常严重的残疾。 2、 Though he is disabled, he is a gifted artist. 尽管身残疾 (的 )，他是一个有天赋的艺术家。 3、 person with a hearing and eyesight disability misses many things. 一位听力和视力残疾的人会错过很多东西。 4、 Beware of the love syndrome.当心恋爱综合症。 5、 Rosalyn had been there frequently in past years for treatment for infantile paralysis. 罗莎琳在过去的几年中频频来这里治疗小儿麻痹。 6、 Harris went on top in the last lap. 哈里斯在最后一圈跑到了最前面。 7、 He had a high ambition to be a headmaster. 他的抱负是想成为一名校长。 8、 I will love the ambitious for they can inspire me!我爱雄心壮志的人，因为他们能激励我！ 9、 We will have dictation today.我们今天要听写了。 10、 I wrote the letter at Sally's dictation . 我照萨利的口述写信。 11、 The campus is noisy today.今天校园里很吵。 12、 Do believe there is no best man, only much suitable one. 要相信没有最好男人，只有更适合的。 13、 Trees hid the entry of the cave. 洞穴的入口被树丛遮掩。 14、 Fresh air is beneficial to people's health. 新鲜空气对人的健康有好处。 15、 In other words, a classic fudge. 总之一句话，一派胡言。 16、 Mother reproached me for being too clumsy. 母亲责备我笨手笨脚。 17、 He used to be quiet, but now he is very outgoing. 他以前性格沉默少言，但现在很外向。 18、 How do you adapt to this new environment? 你要怎样适应这种新环境呢?。 19、 The bench often does duty for a table. 这条长凳经常当桌子用。 20、 The doctor told me to cut out meat for my fat. 由于肥胖，大夫叫我停止吃肉 21、 He applied his eye to the microscope. 他把眼睛贴近显微镜。 22、 She was out of breath from climbing the stairs. 爬楼梯使她上气不接下气的。 23、 A servant is known by his master's absence.主人不在就可以看出仆人的品行来。 24、 You are a milk-livered fellow!你真是一个胆小的家伙！ 25、 Thank you, my fellow colleagues. 谢谢，同事们。 26、 No joy without annoy. 没有无烦恼之快乐。 27、 I am really very annoyed about it. 我对此事真是很生气。 28、 I felt annoyance at being teased.我恼恨“别人”取笑我。 29、 I let go of all annoyance. 我放下所有烦恼。 30、 He has his faults, but all in all , he is a good guy. 他有缺点，但总的来说，他是不错的人。 单词拼读举例:Di sa bi li ty di sa bled syn drome in fan tile pa ra ly sis am bi tion am bi tious
Unit 3 Under the sea 【导语】捕鲸业是世界上古老的行业之一，它的历史发展和现状如何呢？ The whaling industry is one of the oldest industries in existence.It has undergone vast changes since its beginning，primarily due to the creation of the International Whaling https://www.doczj.com/doc/ea16133481.html,mercial whaling still continues throughout the world，but the whaling quotas are restricted by the commission，thereby helping conserve the whale populations. Whaling refers to hunting wh ales primarily for their oil，meat and bones.Whaling dates back to prehistoric times，most prevalent in Norway and Japan.The hunt became an industry in the 1600s in the Arctic regions，mostly by the Dutch and British.American colonists started whaling in the 1700s.Nantucket whalers were the first to kill a sperm whale，and the discovery of spermaceti in the whale's head made the sperm whale one of the most highly prized catches.Whaling ships set out from New England into the Pacific for extremely long voyages to hunt down these whales. Whaling industry has been a part of a variety of countries' industries.The following countries were the earliest pioneers in the whaling industry：England，France，Germany，Iceland，Japan，the Netherlands，Norway and the American colonies (although they were not a country at the time)．The following countries still practice whaling in some form or fashion：Canada，Greenland，the Grenadines，Iceland，Indonesia，Japan，the Netherlands，Norway，Russia and the United States. 【词海拾贝】 1．vast adj.广阔的；巨大的 2．primarily adv.首先；最初 3．commission n．委员会 4．commercial adj.商业的 5．quota n．配额 6．prevalent adj.盛行的 7．sperm whale 巨头鲸；抹香鲸 【问题思考】 1．What helps conserve the whale populations? _______________________________________________________ 答案：The whaling quotas.
Unit 3 Underthesea 基础知识默写篇 一、分层单词 写作词汇 1. vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃 2. vt.当场见到;目击 n.目击者;证人;证据 3. vi.& n.暂停;中止 4. vt.拖;拉;扯 5. vi.逃避;逃跑 vt.逃离 6. n.住所;住宿 7. n.关系;血缘关系;交往 8. adj.好的;整齐的;匀称的 9. adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的 10. adj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的 11. prep.在……对面 adj.相对的;相反的 12. vt.催促;极力主张;驱策 13. vi.思考 vt.映射;反射;思考 14. adj.意识到的;知道的 阅读词汇 1.jog vi.&vt. 2.dive vi.& n. 3.suck vt.& vi. 4.conservation n. 5.target n. 6.boundary n.
7.pension n. 8.annual adj. & n. 9.narrow adj. 10.shallow adj. 11.steep adj. 12.awesome adj. 13.seaside n.&adj. 14.telescope n. 15.teamwork n. 16.dimension n. 拓展词汇 1. n.深(度);深处→adj.深的adv. 深深地 2. adj.好吃的;可口的→ n.味道;品位;鉴赏力v.尝;品尝;有……的味道 3. adj.意识到的;知道的→ n.意识;认识 4. vi.思考vt.反射;思考→ n.反射;思考 5. adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的→v.(使)变得锋利 6. vt.催促;极力主张;驱策→ n.紧急;迫切;催促→adj.紧急的;迫切的;催促的 7. vt.恐吓 vi.受惊吓→adj.害怕的 二、高频短语 1. 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难 2. 对……知道、明白;意识到…… 3. 举起;阻碍 4. 整理;收拾 5. 在此期间;与此同时 6. 靠近 7. upside down 8. (be) scared to death 9. aim at
Unit 3 under the sea 1.witness (1) v 当场见到，目击 . 在我昨天回家的路上路上我亲眼目睹一场事故。 (2) v表明，说明Her flushed（通红）face she felt. 她通红的脸表明他、她感到非常高兴。 (3) v 为…作证常与to 连用witness to 为某事作证说 He enter the room. 他作证说他看到那个人进入房间。 (4) n (C) “目击者，证人”常与to连用be a witness to 是…的目击者 The police found the witness to the murder case. 警察找到了那个谋杀案的目击者 (5) n (C,U) 证词，证据，证明give witness on behalf of 替…作证 The old man an accused person. 那位老人为被告作证。 2. sort (1) vt 把…分类,拣选 She is . 她正忙于给信件分类。 (2) sort out 整理（好） I 我已把信分好 (3) n 种类，类别 A hammer is .斧头是一种工具。 He’s the sort of person I really dislike. (4)词组sort of 颇为，有几分I feel . 我感觉有点生病了。 all sorts of 相当于all kinds of 3. accommodation (1) 房间，住所The accommodation of this hotel is scare. （不足） (2) 膳宿（常用复数） 我们今晚能找到旅馆住宿吗？Can we ____find accommodations at a hotel__ for tonight? (3) accommodate 向…提供住处，接纳(v) 相关短语：(1) make accommodations for 为…提供膳宿(2) book accommodation at a hotel 在旅馆预订房间 (4) accommodate …to = adapt… to 使…适应 You will have to accommodate yourself to the situation. 4. yell（1）v.叫喊。 （1）yell(out) at sb.朝某人大喊大叫 .她对淘气的孩子大喊大叫。 They yelled at him to stop. （2）n. /叫声，喊声 E.g. a yell of delight / warning 5. throw (1) 投，掷，扔，抛 Throw the ball to your younger brother. He was thrown into prison.被关进… (2) 匆忙或随便穿/脱 He threw a blanket over the injured man. 他匆忙给伤者披上毯子。
Unit 3 Under the sea 语言点 编稿：牛新阁审稿：王春霞 学习目标 重点词汇 annual witness accommodation opposite yell pause drag depth urge abandon target reflect scare awesome 重点短语 in the meantime be aware of ahead of ... to death help （...）out upside down 重点句型 It takes sb. some time/ ... to do sth.的变化 a time when... 知识讲解 重点词汇 annual 【原句回放】It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那个时期，虎鲸（当时被称为“杀手”）帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。 【点拨】annual adj. 1. 每年的，一年一次的 the annual output 年产量an annual report 年度报告 Steel output reached an annual figure of one million tons. 钢的年产量达到100万吨。 2. 按年度计算的 the annual income 年收入the annual rainfall 【拓展】annually adv. 每年地，年度地 witness 【原句回放】I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times. 当时我以为这只是一个故事罢了，但是后来我亲眼见过多次。 【点拨】witness vt.& vi.亲眼看见，目睹，作证； n.见证人；目击者（与of连用） We were witnessing the most important scientific development of the century. 我们正目睹着本世纪最重要的科学发展。 We witnessed great changes in the city. 我们见证了这个城市的巨大变化。 The police found the witness of the murder case. 警察找到了那起谋杀案的证人。 There was no witness at the scene of the accident. 在事故现场没有目击证人。 【拓展】常见搭配：witness to (doing...)为……作证 bear / give witness to 为......作证 in witness of 作为......的证据 a living witness to 活生生的证人 witness stand 证人席(美)＝witness box (英) He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building.
模块7各单元词汇和短语复习 Unit 1 Living Well Part One 根据首字母或汉语提示写出完整的单词: 1. An unexpected accident made Sang Lan a girl with a physical d____________, but she never gave up. 2. We often observe the tiny cells with m______________ in our biology classes. 3. The production of iron and steel is the most important i______________ of the city. 4. Taiwan is part of China and not an i_______________ state. 5. I have passed all the exams and I am waiting to get the graduation c_______________. 6. A place is a______________ if it is possible to reach it. 7. I was not alone on the journey. Instead, I had so many c________________. 8. You can refer to old people in general as the _______________. 9. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is ______________ to people. 10. When the disabled meet with difficulty, we should do what we can to give them a___________. 11. One of his ________________ (志向) is to become a world-wide famous pop singer. 12. He was _____________(笨拙的) with a tool. 13. The patient’s _______________(呼吸) grew stronger and stronger. 14. Who took his place and controlled the company during his ________________ (不在) ? 15. I’m going to give some suggestions to this famous ________________(建筑师). 16. A man’s _______________（尊严）doesn’t depends on his wealth but on his character. Part Two 一、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. The ______________ is good at ______________ TV plays from the stories he reads about or hears. (adapt) 2. The country used to be _____________ on Britain in many ways, but now it has become absolutely_______________. (depend) 3. We have ___________ a lot from the co-operation and I’m sure it will continue to be ________ to both of us. (benefit) 4. Her _____________ lecture ____________ all of us. We won’t forget her ____________. (encourage) 5. ______________ people should be treated equally in spite of their ______________. (disability) 6. You were _____________ yesterday, Tom. Can you tell me the reason for you _____________? (absent) 7. The ______________ serving the passengers on the train is of good_______________. (conduct) 8. ________________ countries pay much attention to the development of ________________. (industry) 二、翻译句子 1. 应该给残疾人尽可能多的鼓励和援助。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 换句话说，这些措施对我们的工业发展是有益的。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 总之，在学校寄宿(board)能帮助学生学会独立。 ______________________________________________________________________________
第5讲Under the sea 词汇篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 1.熟练掌握重点单词及其用法； 2.能够熟练运用重点短语和句型。 一. 重点词汇 1.annual adj. 每年的；按年度计算的n. 年刊；年鉴 [重点用法] annually adv. 年年地，每年地 [典例] 1) an annual income. 年收入 2) an annual report年度报告 3) Premier Wen Jiabao noted that the two most important problems would be previous to anything else in the government annual report.温家宝总理在政府年度报告中指出要优先解决这两大问题。 2.witness n. 目击者；证人；证据vt. 当场见到；目击 [典例] 1) He is the witness to the accident. 事故的目击者 2) This old auditorium has witnessed many ceremonies. 这个古老的礼堂内举行过许多次典礼。 3.accommodation住所 [重点用法] accommodate v.向...提供，容纳，调和；适应 accommodation address临时通讯处 accommodation allowance膳宿津贴 [典例] 1) The high cost of accommodation makes life difficult for students in London. 由于住宿费用昂贵，伦敦的学生感到生活困难。 2) The university offers excellent accommodation for summer visitors. 这所大学为夏季来访者提供了很好的住宿。 4.abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃n. 放任，狂热 [重点用法] abandon oneself to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于 abandon …to sb. 把……舍弃给…... with abandon放任地；放纵地；纵情地 [典例]
BOOK7 Unit1单词练习题 一．根据所给的首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1.What we choose and decide forms our life, but a_______ decides our choice and decision. 2.We should design more websites that are both technically a________ and also usable for people with disabilities. 3.As is known to all, Mo Yan was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for l_________. 4.The whole class c________ me on getting the first prize in the English competition. 5.Recently I watched a cartoon a________ from the famous drama by Shakespeare. 二．根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.It is known to all that fresh air is _____ to our health and the new park ______ us all, so we should keep it clean.( benefit ) 2.The little boy made up a tale for his ______ ( absent ) from school. 3.Praise acts as an _____ to the players, and therefore they will feel _____ and get the ______ to continue and improve their performance. ( encourage ) 4.The ______ girls swims well in spite of her ______. (disable ) 5.My brother ______ from a well—known American university. My parents attended his ______ ceremony yesterday. ( graduate )
Unit 3Under the sea (时间：30分钟) Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1．(2012·安徽皖南八校第二次联考)—Shall we have a discussion about how to spend the coming National Day of 2012? —________ A．You are right.B．Don’t bother me! C．That sounds great. D．Have a good time! 2．(2013·南通一调)Living in ________ ever increasingly fast-paced world，we are facing greater competition，so we must take ________ advantage of every opportunity to develop. A．an；the B．an；/ C．the；an D．the；/ 3．(2013·温州五校联考)Medicine shouldn’t be kept ________ it is accessible to children. A．even if B．which C．where D．so that 4．(2012·高考天津卷)Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A．open B．narrow C．widen D．leave 5．(2011·高考辽宁卷)________ a strange plant！I’ve never seen it before. A．Which B．What C．How D．Whether 6．—What did you say just now? —I said that the hotel ________ was included in the price of your holiday. A．conservation B．congratulation C．accommodation D．companion 7．She tried calming him down but it seemed to be having the ________ effect.That’s to say，he lost his temper. A．cautious B．awful C．vivid D．opposite 8．—What’s up？You look unhappy. —I broke up with my boyfriend.I can’t stand always ________ by him. A．being cheated B．to be cheated C．cheating D．cheated 9．I ________ do an important piece of work ________ my daughter came to interrupt me. A．was about to；when B．was going to；while C．was to；as D．was about to；then 10．(2013·青岛二中模拟)The event has not only increased public ________ of world hunger，but raised a lot of money for the poor children. A．direction B．contribution C．awareness D．loneliness 11．It was a time ________ the women workers didn’t have the same rights as the men workers. A．that B．when C．which D．where 12．What a pity！I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was ________ in the traffic jam. A．broken up B．kept back C．held up D．kept on
选修七 ?Unit 1Living well 语法填空 MARTY’S STORY I am Marty Fielding, 1. ____ have a muscle disease that makes me very weak and can’t run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. 2. _________ (fortune), the doctors don’t know how to make me better, 3.____ I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. I used to climb trees, swim and so on. In fact, I used to dream 4._____ playing professional football and possibly 5. _______ (represent) my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests, 6. ____ I stayed 7. ____ nearly three months. One of my biggest problems is 8._____ I don’t look any different from other people. So sometimes when I got out of breath 9. _____ running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs, some children in my primary school would laugh. Every time I returned after 10. ___ absence, I felt stupid 11. ______ I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school as my fellow students have accepted me. The few 12. ____ cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me 13. ______(annoy), and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life, finding many things I can do. My ambition is 14. ______ (work) for a firm 15. ____ develops computer software in the future. My life is busy, having no time to sit around 16. _____(feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. To look after my pets properly takes me a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. In many ways my 17._______(disable) has helped me grow stronger 18. _____________ (psychology) and become more independent. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not 19. _________(satisfy), s o don’t feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don’t ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them 20. __________(encourage) to live as rich and full a life as you do. Ⅰ.单词荟萃 1．_________n．伤残；无力；无能→_________ adj.伤残的→_______v．使…残疾2．________ n．雄心；野心→________ adj.有雄心的；有野心的 →______________ adv.有野心地 3．__________ adj.有益的；受益的→________n．利益，好处；v. 有益于 4．________ n．缺席；不在某处→________adj.缺席的；不在的 →________ adj.出席的；到场的 5．________v．使……不悦；惹恼→________adj.颇为生气的 →________adj.令人生气的→__________n．烦恼 6．____________n．鼓励；奖励→__________ vt.鼓励→___________ adj.鼓舞人心的7．________ n．政治(学)→________adj.政治的；政治学的→________n．政治家8．________ n．协助；援助→________n．助手；助理→________v．帮助；援助9．___________ n．毕业；毕业典礼→________vi. 毕业→________adj.受教育的10．________n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→___________adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 11. ________ vt. vi 使适应→____________ adj. 可适应的→____________n. 适应 12. _________ n. 行为，品行→____________ vt. 指挥，管理 Ⅱ.短语检测 1．换句话说___________________ 2. 适合_________________ 3．切去；省略；停止(做某事) _______________________ 4．上气不接下气_______________ 5．总而言之__________________ 6．闲坐着______________________
选修7 英语单词 Unit 1 单词讲解 disability n. 伤残；无力；无能 disabled adj.伤残的 able adj.能够，有才能的 ability n.能力 the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事 hearing n. 听力；听觉 eyesight n. 视力 syndrome n. 综合病征；综合症状 lap n. 跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方lap-top n.笔记本电脑；手提电脑 ambition n. 雄心；野心 ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的 dictation n. 口授；听写（的文字） dictate v.口述；支配；摆布 noisy n. 吵闹的；嘈杂的 suitable adj. 适合的；适宜的 be suitable for 适合于
suitably adv.合适地 entry n. 项目；进入；入口 beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的 be beneficial to sth.对...有益 benefit v.使受益；得益于n.益处 benefit from 得益于，受益于 in other words 换句话说 in a word 总之，简言之 keep one’s word 遵守诺言 break one’s word 失信；食言 word came that...... 有消息传来说...... Word came that the Chinese team had won the match. clumsy adj. 笨拙的 bump vi. 碰撞；撞击 outgoing adj. 外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的easy-going adj. 悠闲的，随和的
选修7Units 3～5 Unit 3Under the sea 基础梳理整合 词汇拓展 1．____________adj.每年的；按年度计算的→____________n.年刊；年鉴→__________ ad v.每年地 2．____________ v t.当场见到；目击→____________ n.目击者；证人；证据 3．____________ n.住所；住宿→____________ v．为……提供住宿 4．____________ n.岸；海滨→____________ ad v.& adj.近海(的); 离岸(的) 5．____________ v i.逃避；逃跑& v t.逃离 6．____________ v t.拖；拉；扯 7．____________ n.深(度); 深处→____________ adj.深的 8．____________ v t.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→____________ adj.被抛弃的；被遗弃的 9．____________ n.关系；血缘关系；交往→____________ n.关系；联系；交往；亲戚(关系); 亲属(关系)→____________ v t.& v i.(把……)联系起来；讲述；叙述 10．____________ v t.催促；极力主张；驱策→____________ adj.急迫的；催促的；强求的 11．____________ v i.思考& v t.映射；反射；思考→____________ n.反映；影像；沉思12．____________adj.意识到的；知道的→____________n.知道；意识；兴趣→_______ adj.不知道的；没意识到的 13．____________ adj.〈口〉好的；整齐的；匀称的→____________ ad v.整齐地 14．____________ adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的→____________ adj.宽的；宽阔的 15．____________ adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的→____________ v t.& v i.(使)变锋利；削尖；磨快→____________ n.削刀；磨床；磨器；磨具 16．____________ v t.恐吓& v i.受惊吓→____________ adj.惊慌的；吓坏的 17．____________ adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的 18．____________ n.养老金；退休金→____________ n.领取养老金的人 语镜记词 1．His good health is a ____________(见证) to the success of the treatment. 2．I don't think people are really ____________(意识到的) of just how much it costs. 3．He gave a ____________(生动的) account of his life as a fighter pilot. 4．These fish are found in ____________(浅的) waters around the coast. 5．The fence marks the ____________(分界线) between my property and hers. 6．Details on the moon's surface can only be seen through a ____________(望远镜)． 7．She talked for about thirty minutes without even ____________(停顿) for breath. 8．Generally speaking, if you want to shoot the ____________(靶子)，you must aim at it a little bit higher because of the effect of gravity on the arrow. 9．Finally the game had to be ____________(放弃，取消) due to bad weather. 10．When the sun's rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat is ____________(反射) back into space. 短语回顾 1．the ____________ 南极洲 2．____________ the meantime 在此期间；与此同时 3．help ____________帮助(摆脱困境或危难)