青岛市二〇一七年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）
温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！
1．本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共五道大题。第I 卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30 个小题；第II 卷包含：综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B、C 和书面表达。
第I 卷（共 30 分）
I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共15 小题，每小题1
分，共15 分）
1. Look! There is ______ bottle on the table.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. My father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday.
A. ten
B. a tenth
C. the tenth
D. tenth
3. — Which is your new English teacher? — The young lady ______ red over there.
A. with
B. in
C. on
D. for
4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.
A. candy
B. cake
C. banana
D. hamburger
5.Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed.
A. until
B. as soon as
C. unless
D. although
6.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it.
A. nervous
B. interested
C. relaxed
D. happy
7.— Can I come today or tomorrow? —______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Each
D. None
8. ______ we work at English, the better grades we will get.
A. Harder
B. The hardest
C. Hardest
D. The harder
9. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car.
A. are allowed
B. allowed
C. will be allowed
D. allow
10. — ______ do you go to a movie? — Twice a week.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
11. These oranges look nice, but ______ very sour.
A. feel
B. taste
C. sound
D. look
12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We ______ speak loudly.
A. can
B. must
C. needn’t
D. mustn’t
13. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ______ them up.
A. to cheer
B. cheer
C. cheering
D. cheered
14. Y ou can ______ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.
A. give away
B. cut off
C. take after
D. look up
15.— Excuse me, do you know ______? — On foot.
A. what Alice came to do C. how Alice came here
B. where Alice came from D. who Alice came with
英语试题第1页（共8 页）
II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A 篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题。（共
15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分）
A
Our skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body’s ocean from drying up.
Our skin keeps out sunshine. T oo much sunshine can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. That’s important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us. A hug is the touch of another person’s skin on our own.
Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩), our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket (毯子). Hair keeps animals warm, too. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weather.
Our nails (指甲) are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt. Our nails aren’t as strong as the nails that animals have. But they are good for picking up coins.
16.Our skin is like a bag full of salt.
17.Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine.
18.Our skin helps us feel things, touch or hurt others.
19.Our hair helps protect our eyes, ears and nose.
20.Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe.
B
Uncle Sam
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.
Walking T our
Forget your worries on Saturday morning. T ake a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. W ear comfortable shoes!
Movie Time
T wo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
T ake Me Out to the Ballgame
It’s October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It mig ht be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do Y ou W ant to Hear The Zoo?
The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
21. Y ou probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ______.
A. City Hall
B. Central Park
C. the City Theatre
D. City College
22. W e can see movies at ______.
A. 10:00 a.m.
B. 9:30 a.m.
C. 3:45 p.m.
D. 8:00 p.m.
23. The Zoo here is a ______.
A. music group
B. US concert
C. popular park
D. museum theatre
24.From the passage, we can know ______.
A.if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dances
B.you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Rose Hall
C.you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning
D.the Redbirds’ last match this year will be held outside
25.The passage is mainly about ______.
A. city news
B. weekend activities
C. music week
D. food festival
C
Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy A wards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).
Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or don’t do it at all.”
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.
He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He’s the one ... he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles’ music will live on.
26.What can we learn from Ray’s chil dhood story?
A.His father died when he was 5 years old.
B.He started to go blind at the age of 7.
C.He was born in a rich musician family.
D.He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
27.Ray Charles’ mother encouraged him to play music because ______.
A.his father was a musician as well
B.because it would help him get used to being blind
C.it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D.his teacher thought he was a genius
28.Ray Charles went to a school for ______.
A. normal children
B. deaf and blind children
C. talented children only
D. children without parents
29.Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx ______.
A.was the right person to play him in the film
B.was a good film maker
C.was the wrong person to play him in the film
D.was a good director
30.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Becoming a musician.
B. Childhood story.
C. The film of Ray’s life.
D. Master of many styles.
第II 卷（共 60 分）
HHH.综合填空（共20 小题，A 每小题2 分，B、C 每小题1 分，共25 分）
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10 分）
share divide hit plant sleep
1.Don’t make any noise. Y our gr andfather __________________ in bed.
2.My sister likes making friends. She often __________________ her ideas with them.
3.Next week the students in our class __________________ into different teams to play basketball.
4.It snowed heavily last night, so a car __________________ a tree by accident a moment ago.
5.People in this city __________________ lots of trees in the last few years.
B. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（5 分）
1.Her ways of solving problems are different from __________________ (我的).
2.The hotel is __________________ (在……的后面) the police station.
3.People in some countries eat many __________________ (土豆) as their main food.
4.The exam is very important to us, so we must take it __________________ (严肃地).
5.After doing sports for a long time, Tina is __________________ (瘦的) than before.
C. 选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（10 分）
because, robots, over, recycle, or, dangerous, our, and, forever, safe, cars, run
What will our world be like in 2050? W e asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future.
By 2050 we will have “clever”____1___ . W e won’t have so many accidents,___2____they will be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in___3____situations. Also, our cars will___4____on electricity or water.
By 2050 our homes will be more eco-friendly (环保). W e will use solar (太阳的) energy, and we will clean and___5____our water. There will be many more people in the world___6____our houses will be smaller. Many houses will be underground and we will have____7___to help clean, cook and do____8____home shopping.
W e won’t die! W e will put our brains onto computers and live___9____. The computers of the future won’t look like machines. They’ll look like humans.
By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and____10____100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets. W e will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days.
IV.阅读表达（共20分）
A
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共6分）
Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving. When we meet someone, everything we say and do expresses our cultural background. So if you want to get on with someone from another cultural, it helps to understand something about these differences.
Even how er stand depends on our cultural. English people talk to each other at an average(平均的) distance of 130 cm, while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm. So Italians can think that English people are unfriendly because they stand too far away! And English people can think that Italians are too close.
Touching is also cultural. The French touch much more than Americans. A French couple may touch 100 times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice! And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens.
任务一请将划线句子When we meet someone, everything we say and do expresses our cultural background. 翻译成汉语。（2分）
_________________________________________________________________________
任务二请根据短文内容回答问题。（2分）
1. In which country should you arrive on time for a meal?
___________________________________________________________
2. What do French people do when they eat out?
__________________________________________________________
任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（2分）
According to the passage, Italians stand _____1____ than English people. American teens touch ___2____ than French teenagers.
B
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7页）
A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of today’s teenagers. It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents. The survey wanted to try and understand the next generation(一代人) of adults better and these are some of the results. They show that there are many more (A) similarities between young people around the world than differences.
1 _______________________
Gap years (间隔年) between school and university are becoming more and more common. Today’s teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures. They regard this as an important part of their character development.
2 ___________________________
For most teenagers, family and friends are the most important side of life. According to the survey, 60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to (B) them.
3 ____________________________
75 percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults. They are a happy generation. Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy. They also expect that they will be happy and healthy.
4 _____________________________
Y oung people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media. 57 percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week, which is one of the highest totals in the world.
任务一根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配。将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上。（每小题1分，共4分）
A. Hope in the future
B. Crazy for information
C. Discovering the world
D. Family and friends
1. ____________
2.__________
3._____________
4.____________
任务二根据上下文，猜测文中（A）处划线单词similarities 的中文意思。____________（1分）
任务三找出（B）处划线单词them所指代的内容。________________（1分）
任务四请从文中找出与They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio, television, Internet and so on. 意思相近的句子。（1分）
___________________________________________________________________________
C
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7分）
Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys. Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers.
Humpback whales （座头鲸）prefer a slow journey. The humpbacks, which travel over 10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they don’t swim fast, humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.
Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and Montreal --- millions of amazing Monarch butterflies (帝王蝶) beginning their 4,000--kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which takes about 3 months, is longer than the average （平均的）life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great grandchildren of the butterflies who began the journey in Mexico the year before.
任务一根据文章内容，完成下列句子。（5分，每空不超过3个单词）
Humpback whales swim at a speed of ____1_____ an hour from Alaska to ___2____. They travel slowly but
____3____ among all whales. Monarch butterflies spend ____4____ flying from Canada to Central Mexico. It lasts longer than their average life. The ones which arrive at the final place are ____5____ or even the great grandchildren.
任务二请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个单词。（2分）
The passage is mainly about ______________________________________________.
V. 书面表达（共15分）
某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查（结果如图），请你写一篇英语短文参加征文活动。
内容包括：1. 简要描述调查结果。
2. 谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末（至少两条）。
要求： 1. 词数：80-100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
We did a survey about middle school students’ weekend activities. Here are the results. _________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：
选择题：
1-10：ADBCB ABDAC 11-20：BDADC BABAA 21-30：BCADB DCBAC III：
A：1. is sleeping 2. shares 3. will be divided 4. hit 5. have planted
B: 1. mine 2. behind 3. potatoes 4. seriously 5. thinner
C: 1. cars 2. because 3. dangerous 4. run 5. recycle
6.and
7. robots
8. our
9. forever 10. over
IV.
A: 任务一: 当我们遇见其他人时，我们所说的和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景。
任务二：1. Canada 2. When eating out, keep both hands on or above the table.
任务三：1. closer 2. less
B：任务一：C D A B
任务二：相同处，相同点
任务三：British young people
任务四：Y oung people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.
C: 任务一：1. 1.6 kilometers 2. Hawaii 3. farthest 4. 3 months 5. the great grandchildren 任务二：two amazing animal travelers
V. 书面表达略
2017年中考英语语法非谓语动词考点 【非谓语动词命题趋势】 根据对非谓语动词部分全国各省、市中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分仍将是重点考查点之一。其考查重点为： 1．it作形式主语、宾语的用法 2．感官动词后不定式作宾语补足语和动词ing形式作宾语补足语的用法； 3．动词不定式与疑问代词和疑问副词的连用 4．一些特殊动词的动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带to，但变为被动语态时就要带to； 5．有些动词既可接不定式也可接动词ing形式作宾语，但表达的意思不同。 【考点诠释】 一、考查非谓语动词用作主语 不定式或动名词用作主语，而分词不能担任句子中的主语。 【考例】It's very nice pictures for me. [天津] A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing [答案]：A。[解析]考查It's+形容词+of/for sb. +to do sth.句中it 为形式主语，to do是真正的主语，当形容词是表示品质意思时，应该用of sb．，其他形容词用for sb．，故此题答案为A。
二、考查非谓语动词用作宾语 【考例】一It's a bit cold Would you mind my ______all the windows? 一Do as you like，please．[07淄博市] A．close B will close C．closing D．to close [答案]C [解析]动词mind意为“介意”，后跟动词时，应使用ing 形式。 Mary and I enjoy ____________ badminton[07黔岭东南州] A．to play B playing C．played [答案]B[解析] enjoy后跟动词的ing形式作宾语，即：enjoy doing something，意为“喜欢(做)某事”。 --So hot in the classroom．Would you mind ___the windows? ——0K．I'll do it right now．[黄冈市] A．not closing B not opening C closing D．opening [答案]D[解析] mind是中考的重点考查词汇，其后跟v—ing表示“介意……”。 ---Mr. Wang，I have trouble _______the text． 一Remember ____it three times at least．[威海市] A．to understand；reading B understanding；reading
2017年广东省初中生毕业考试 英语 一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。 1. What time did jenny have breakfast this morning? A B C 2. How tall is Amy? A B C 3. Where is Jane going to meet her friend? A B C 4. Which is Mark’s favorite su bject？ A B C 5. What is Sarah doing? A B C
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the problem with George’s homework? A. Spelling mistakes. B. Grammar mistakes. C. Awful handwriting. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Play basketball B. play football. C. Play volleyball. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How much is one tea set with eight cups? A. 40 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman like the city? A. She is not used to the weather there. B. She thinks the traffic there is very good. C. She likes the shopping environment there. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow? A. She wants to spend time there reading. B. Some of the books there will be cheaper. C. Her father will be free and drive her there. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a dining hall B. At a restaurant. C. At a noodle factory 12. What place does the woman prefer? A. A table by the window. B. A table in the smoking area. C. A table near the non-smoking area. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How did the man book the room? A. On the phone B. On the Internet C. From a tourist office. 14. For how many nights is the man going to stay? A. One night B. Three nights. C. Four nights. 15. What does the man ask for? A. His ID card. B. Another 150 yuan. C. A room facing the sea. C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍。 16. ____________ was the first to arrive at the camp. A. Tony B. David C. the leader 17. The weather was ______________ on that day. A. cool B. warm C. hot 18. The campers went to the beach _____________. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C.in the evening 19. The skill Tony liked most was how to _____________. A. get away from snakes B. deal with wild dogs C. tell the time 20. Tony didn’t take the drumming lesson because _______________. A. he was sleepy B. he didn’t C. he had to make his bed D. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的
1.青岛市2017年中考英语试题及答案 （考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分） 温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 1．本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II卷两部分，共五道大题。第 I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共 30个小题；第 II 卷包含：综合填空 A、B、C，阅读表达 A、B、C 和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答题卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第 I卷（共 30分） I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分） 1.L ook! There is ______ bottle on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.M y father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday. A. ten B. a tenth C. the tenth D. tenth 3. —Which is your new English teacher? —The young lady ______ red over there. A. with B. in C. on D. for 4.F ruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______. A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 5.J ack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed. A. until B. as soon as C. unless
1、根据近几年全国各地中考试题对名词部分考查的 分析可知，今后对名词部分的考查重点为： 2、名词的可数与不可数性。 3、名词单复数在特定情况下的使用。 4、名词的普通格与所有格作定语的选用。 5、物质名词、抽象名词具体化。名词词义的区别与固定搭配。 一、名词的各种分类。单、复数的用法及单数名词变复数名词的方式，包括可数名词的复数的变化规则，少数不规则名词的复数形式及部分单复、数同形的名词。【考例】There is good ________ for you. I've found your lost watch. ［广东省］ A.news B. ideas C. messages D. thoughts ［答案］A。［解析］四个选项都是以s 结尾的名词，其中 A 为不可数名词，B 、C 、D 为名词的复数形式，句中用了连系动词is，所以只有 A 项正确。 My uncle will come to my house for dinner．I want to buy some ___to make a vegetable salad for him．［济宁］A．meat B．tomatoes C．apple juice
［答案］B。［解析］下文说制作蔬菜沙拉，故选蔬菜类的tomatoes。 The teacher said we needed to choose three for the school concert. ［重庆］ A. farmers B. doctors C. drivers D. singers ［答案］ D。［解析］可数名词的复数形式是在原形后加“s”。根据school concert 可知，需要挑选的是singers。At night the koala bear gets up and eats _____________ ．［广元］ A．1eaf B．1eaves C．leafs ［答案］B。［解析］考查名词leaf 的复数形式。以f 或fe 结尾的名词在变复数时，一般将f 或fe 变v 后，加es。The PLA man saved three lives in the accident．［济 南］ A．children's B．children C．child D．childs' ［答案］A。［解析］考查名词所有格的用法。three 后接复数children，变名词所有格时直接加“'s”，故选A。Come on，children．Help yourselves to some ______________________________ if you like．［南通］
青岛市二〇一七年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 （考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分） 温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 1．本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共五道大题。第I 卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30 个小题；第II 卷包含：综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B、C 和书面表达。 第I 卷（共 30 分） I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分） 1. Look! There is ______ bottle on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. My father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday. A. ten B. a tenth C. the tenth D. tenth 3. — Which is your new English teacher? — The young lady ______ red over there. A. with B. in C. on D. for 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______. A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 5.Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed. A. until B. as soon as C. unless D. although 6.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy 7.— Can I come today or tomorrow? —______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Each D. None 8. ______ we work at English, the better grades we will get. A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder 9. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car. A. are allowed B. allowed C. will be allowed D. allow 10. — ______ do you go to a movie? — Twice a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 11. These oranges look nice, but ______ very sour. A. feel B. taste C. sound D. look 12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We ______ speak loudly. A. can B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
【名词命题趋势与预测】 1、根据近几年全国各地中考试题对名词部分考查的 分析可知，今后对名词部分的考查重点为： 2、名词的可数与不可数性。 3、名词单复数在特定情况下的使用。 4、名词的普通格与所有格作定语的选用。 5、物质名词、抽象名词具体化。 名词词义的区别与固定搭配。 【考点诠释】 一、名词的各种分类。单、复数的用法及单数名词 变复数名词的方式，包括可数名词的复数的变化规 则，少数不规则名词的复数形式及部分单复、数同形 的名词。 【考例】There is good_________ for you. I've found your lost watch. [广东省] A. news B. ideas C. messages D. thoughts [答案]A。[解析] 四个选项都是以s结尾的名词，其 中A为不可数名词，B、C、D为名词的复数形式， 句中用了连系动词is，所以只有A项正确。 My uncle will come to my house for dinner．I want to buy some ___to make a vegetable salad for him．[济宁]
A．meat B．tomatoes C．apple juice [答案]B。[解析]下文说制作蔬菜沙拉，故选蔬菜类的tomatoes。 The teacher said we needed to choose three for the school concert. [ 重庆] A. farmers B. doctors C. drivers D. singers [答案] D。[解析]可数名词的复数形式是在原形后加“s”。根据school concert可知，需要挑选的是singers。 At night the koala bear gets up and eats___________．[广元] A．1eaf B．1eaves C． leafs [答案]B。[解析]考查名词leaf的复数形式。以f或fe 结尾的名词在变复数时，一般将f或fe变v后，加es。 The PLA man saved three ____lives in the accident．[济南] A．children’s B．children C．child D．childs' [答案]A。[解析]考查名词所有格的用法。three后接
绝密★启用前 山东省青岛市2019年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分) 说明： 1.本试卷分为第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第I 卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A 、B ，阅读表达A 、B 和书面表达。 2.所有题目均在答题卡．．． 上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I 卷(满分40分) I.单项选择(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —Lucy, how about going to the ______? —Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. concert 2. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in ______ east of China. A. an B. / C. the D. a 3. As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go. A. would B. should C. might D. could 4. The high speed train ______ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours. A. from B. among C. in D. between 5. My brother has a healthy living habit. He ______ stays up late, and he is an early bird. A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always 6. The English Speech Competition ______ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out 7. ______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 8. Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them ______ they are good. A. or B. and C. as long as D. as soon as 9. To make rivers ________ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them. A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner 10. —Could you tell me ________ tomorrow? —It will be sunny. A. what will the weather be like B. what the weather will be like C. when will the weather be sunny D. when the weather will be sunny II.完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 11 . To show the respect, it may be 12 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. Y ou can 13 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 14 by carefully tidying up the house and 15 a lot of delicious dishes. 16 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 17 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 18 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it 19 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 20 the situation. 11. A. it B. them C. that 12. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 13. A. too B. also C. either ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
青岛市二○一七年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 （考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分） 温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 1．本试卷分为第I 卷和第II卷两部分，共五道大题。第I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第II 卷包含：综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B、C和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答题卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。 ．． 第I卷（共30分） I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.Look! There is ______ bottle on the table. A. a B. an C.the D. / 2.My father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday. A. ten B. a tenth C. the tenth D. tenth 3. —Which is your new English teacher? —The young lady ______ red over there. A. with B. in C. on D. for 4.Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______. A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 5.Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed. A. until B. as soon as C. unless 6.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy 7. —Can I come today or tomorrow? —______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorro w. A. Either B. Neither C. Each D. None 8.______ we work at English, the better grades we will get. A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder 9.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car. A. are allowed C. will be allowed D. allow 英语试题第1页（共8页）
一、单选题 1．一I'm afraid I can't do well in the game. 一 . It's just for fun. A．Sounds great B．What a pity C．Thank you D．Take it easy 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：--恐怕我在比赛中不能很好地发挥。--放松。那只是为了娱乐。A. Sounds good听起来很好；B. What a pity多么的遗憾；C. Thank you谢谢您；D. Take it easy放松，不紧张。根据后文It’s just for fun.故选D。 考点：考查情景交际。 2．（2017年安徽）---Is this iPad yours? ---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning. A．one B．it C．other D．another 【答案】B 【解析】句意：—这个ipad是你的吗？—是的。我的父母为了我的语言学习而买的它。考查代词的用法。A.one一个，作代词时，指代上文提到的某类事物中的一个；B.it它，指代上文出现的事物；C.other其他的；D.another另一个，再一个，指在原来的基础上在增加一个。结合句意，可知这里指的是上文中提到的那个ipad,故选B. 3．（2017 ? 安徽）The New Silk Road will offer a good __________ for more nations to communicate. A．chance B．habit C．question D．price 【答案】A 【解析】句意：新丝绸之路将为更多的国家交流提供一个好机会。考查名词辨析的用法。 A. chance机会； B. habit习惯； C. question问题，疑问； D. price价格。新丝绸之路是为更多的国家提供交流的机会，故选A。 4．（2017年安徽）I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years. A．changed B．changes C．will change D．has changed 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：对我的家乡的新面貌我感到吃惊，因为这几年它变化很大。 A. changed 改变，过去式； B. changes第三人称单数形式； C. will change 一般将来时；
山东省青岛市2019年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 第I卷 I.单项选择 1.【答案】A 【解析】句意：——露西，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来不错！读书能给我们带来很多乐趣。A. library图书馆；B. cinema电影院；C. museum博物馆；D. concert音乐会。根据“Reading books can give us much pleasure.”可知，要去的地方与阅读有关，一定是去图书馆，故答案为A。 2.【答案】C 【解析】句意：青岛是一座美丽的城市，位于中国东部。表示方向的名词前面不能用不定冠词a/an；in the +方位名词+of，表示在……方向，故答案为C。 3.【答案】B 【解析】句意：作为中学生，无论去哪里，我们都应该遵守公共规则。A. would将会；B. should应该；C. might可能；D. could可以。should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”。故答案为B。 4.【答案】D 【解析】句意：青岛到北京的高速列车现在开得更快了。乘坐火车只需要三个小时。A. from从……起，来自；B. among在(其)中，……之一；C. in在……里；D. between在两者之间。between…and…，在两者之间，可以连接两个并列的成分，故答案为D。 5.【答案】B 【解析】句意：我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A. usually通常；B. hardly 几乎不；C. often经常；D. always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜，故答案为B。 6.【答案】D 【解析】句意：英语演讲比赛激发出她的潜能(使她表现出她最好的一面)。结果，她现在更活跃了。A. checked out核实，查实；B. tried out试验，测验；C. left out排除，不包括；D. brought out使显现，使表现出。bring out the best in somebody意为“把某人最好的一面表现或显露出来”。故答案为D。 7.【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们上的课多么不寻常啊！我们学到了很多剪纸的知识。感叹句的基本结构：How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语+其他! What+(a/an)＋(形容词)＋名词＋主语+谓语+其他! 题干中的中心词classes是可
宁夏2017年中考英语真题试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 第一节 情景反应下面你将听到6个句子, 每句后有三个应答语, 请从每小题A,B,C三个应答语中选出一个最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍 ( ) 1. A. Yes, I like it. B. I like music that has great lyrics. C. I like musicians who can write their own words. ( ) 2. A.That sounds great fun. B. That’s all right. C. OK, you are right. ( ) 3. A. I don’t like it. B. It’s very nice. Thanks. C. How much is it? ( ) 4. A. Yes, I have.. B. By listening to tapes.. C . No, I didn,t. ( ) 5. A.I think so. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not ( ) 6. A.Yes, I did. B. Yes, I took a bus. C. I went to school on foot. 第二节 听下面的5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍 ( ) 7. How does Mary’s brother study for a test? A. By working with friends. B. By listening to tapes. C. By reading the textbook. ( ) 8. What is Tom like now? A. He is very tall. B. He is very heavy. C. He is very strong. ( ) 9. Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced? A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 10. Where are they talking?
2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷 I.单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项． 1．（1分）What_________unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it．（） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．（1分）You'd better not hang out after school_______telling your parents．They may worry about you．（） A．by B．with C．without D．after 3．（1分）Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend．__________，he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home．（） A．Instead B．Certainly C．Though D．Gradually 4．（1分）Please remember to_________the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory．（） A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off 5．（1分）﹣Is this hat_______________？ ﹣No，the red one is_________．（） A．Lucy's；her B．Lucy；her C．Lucy's；hers D．Lucy；hers 6．（1分）Teachers expect all their students___________progress day by day．（）
定语从句 请看下面的句子： （一）概念: 定语从句：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子，叫定语从句。 先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。 关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 （二）定语从句的分类 Ⅰ、限定性定语从句：从句不可少，没有它，先行词的意思不明确，主句也不完整。与先行词之间不用逗号。 e.g:This is the book that/which I want. Ⅱ、非限定性定语从句：是对先行词的补充说明，没有它不会影响先行词或主句意思的完整性。从句一般用逗号同主句分开。 e.g:Mr. Green，who is watching TV，is my uncle. （三）(限定性)定语从句的结构 先行词 关系代词关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that where, when, why （四）定语从句的实质：二句合一 （合并条件：人物先行在句一，又占句二一席地） Mary is a girl. 合并为一个句子 She has long hair. 思路：留（保留先行词）-----舍（舍去与先行词互指的词）----替（用关系词代替舍去部分） Mary is a girl who/that has long hair. 请把下列句子二句合一 the door 2.The girl is happy. She won the race
（五）定语从句关系词的确定: ● a.先行词的分类 ● b.先行词在从句中充当的成分 1.先行词做主语人：who/that 物：which/that 2.先行词做宾语人：who/whom/that 物：which/that 3.先行词做定语人：whose 物：whose/of which 4.先行词做状语：w h e n,w h e r e,w h y ●who, whom, whose, that用法区别. ●who /that作定语从句的主语或宾语. The man who/that is speaking at the meeting is a worker. 做题思路：先分解——分析——再合并 ●Whom /that作定语从句的宾语 The woman（whom/that) they wanted to visit is a teacher. 分解The woman is a teacher. 注意: 关系代词作动词宾语时可省略. ●whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher. 分解I know the girl.