典型“陷阱题” 50例
1.Mary couldn’t make herself _______ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.
A. paid
B. to pay
C. pay
D. paying
2.Was it through Mary , ____ was working at a high school , _____ you get to know Tom ?
A. who, who
B. that, which
C. who, that
D. who, which
3.Every minute is made full use of _______ our lessons.
A. studying
B. to study
C. study
D. being studied
4.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _____.
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
5. —Would you like _______ , sir? —No, thanks. I have had much.
A．some more oranges B．any more oranges C．some more orange D．any more orange
6.He suggested the person referred _______ put into prison.
A. is
B. be
C. to be
D. should be
7.—Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. —___.
A．So it is B．So is it C．So does it D．So it does
8.“Is there _____ here?” “No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”
A. anybody
B. everybody
C. somebody
D. nobody
9.“I think the teacher is wrong, _____?” “No, I don't think so.”
A. don't you
B. don't I
C. doesn't he
D. doesn't she
10.Don't you know _____, my dear friend, it is you that she loves?
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. what
11. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. until
12.If the weather is fine, we'll go. If _____, _____.
A. not, not
B. no, no
C. not, no
D. no, not
13.--- Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day ?
--- ____ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.
A. Get
B. Getting
C. To get
D. To be getting
14.She's too thin. She ____ gain some weight but she _____ too little.
A. would, ate
B. will, eats
C. would, eats
D. will, ate
15. — What should I do with this passage? —_____ the main idea of each paragraph.
A. Finding out
B. Found out
C. Find out
D. To find out
16.She can't help _____ the house because she's busy making a cake.
A. to clean
B. cleaning
C. cleaned
D. being cleaned
17. The prize of the game show is ＄30,000 and an all expenses __________ vacation to China.
A. paying
B. paid
C. to be paid
D. being paid
18.I'm examining the composition he has just finished ____ the possible mistakes in it.
A. correcting
B. to correct
C. corrected
D. correct
19.He _______ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.
A. has learned
B. would have learned
C. learned
D. had learned
20.The judge paid no attention to _____ he had just lost his wife.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. the fact that
21. ____ a broken chair , the room is empty
A. Except
B. Except for
C. Except that
D. Besides
22. — What should I do with this passage? —_____ the main idea of each paragraph.
A. Finding out
B. Found out
C. Find out
D. To find out
23.The wonderful time they had been looking forward ____ at last.
A. to arrive
B. to arrived
C. to arriving
D. should arrive
24. --- What do you think made Mary so upset ?--- ____ her new bicycle.
A. As she lost
B. Lost
C. Losing
D. Because of losing.
25.He wrote a lot of novels, none of _____ translated into a foreign language.
A. them
B. which C . it D. what
26.Mr. Smith is a painter, _____ I should also like to be.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. it
27. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _______ and see him.
A. you will come
B. will you come
C. you come
D. do you come
28..I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ____.
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
29.After ____ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.
A. which
B. it
C. what
D. that
30.He was so angry at all _____ she was doing _____ he walked out.
A. what, that
B. that, that
C. that, which
D. what, as
31. --- When shall we meet again ?--- Make it ____ day you like; it's all the same to me .
A. one
B. any
C. another
D. some
34. —Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _______ he arrived home.
A．before B．When C．that D．until
35.--- Alice , you feed the bird today , ______?--- But I fed it yesterday .
A. do you
B. will you
C. didn't
D. don't you
36.She is quite a different girl _____ she was five years ago.
A. from
B. to
C. than
D. with
37.Few pleasures can equal ______ of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. some
B. any
C. that
D. those
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e311819587.html,e an umbrella to _____ you from the rain.
A. stop
B. prevent
C. keep
D. protect
39..Who did the teacher have ___ an article for the wall newspaper just now?
A. written
B. writing
C. write
D. to write
40. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. until
41.Shirley _____ a book about China last year, but I don't know whether she has finished it.
A. has written
B. wrote
C. had written
D. was writing
42. --- Who should I send this message to ?--- The mayor is the one ___ ?
A. to send it
B. to be sent
C. for sending
D. to send it to
43.It is so difficult a problem that _____ student in this class _____ work it out.
A. any, can't
B. no, can
C. every, can
D. no, can't
44.The young man spent as much time as he _____ over his lessons.
A. went
B. can go
C. could going
D. could to go
45_____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
46. —Must I turn off the gas after cooking ? —Of course . You can never be _______ careful with that.
A．enough B．too C．so D．very
47.Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.
A. it
B. it repaired
C. repaired
D. to be repaired
48. --- Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. ---______ .
A.I don't
B.I won't
C.I can't
D.I haven't
49.I'll come to see you if _____.
A. you're convenient
B. it is convenient for you
C. you feel convenient
D. it is convenient with you
50.Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interests.
A. anyone
B. whomever
C. whoever
D. no matter who
高中英语单项选择题讲练
1. I hope _____ the job she's applied for (申请) .
A. she's going to get
B. she'll get
C. she is to get
D. she decides to get
2. There must be _____ book which could help .
A. some
B. any
C. one
D. one useful
3. If you _____ stop smoking , you can only expect to have a bad cough .
A. won't
B. would not
C. do not
D. can not
4. Take a taxi , _____ you'll miss your train .
A. and
B. if
C. otherwise
D. or
5. I posted the letter some time _____ the week .
A. in
B. during
C. throughout
D. within
6. I'd better not catch ______ that again !
A. your doing
B. you doing
C. you to do
D. you being doing
7. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time - _______ an earlier train .
A. if I had not caught
B. unless I had caught
C. if I did not catch
D. unless I caught
8. I'll have you ______ English in six months .
A. speaking
B. speak
C. spoken
D. be able to speak
9. Our decision _____ was wise .
A. of waiting
B. to wait
C. for waiting
D. to be waiting
10. He's unlucky , and he's always suffering _____ luck one after another .
A. a sick
B. an ill
C. sick
D. ill
11. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged ______these for a sight-seeing .
A. us from going
B. us to go
C. our going
D. our to go
12. My dictionary ________ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ______ it .
A. has lost ; do not find
B. is missing ; do not find
C. has lost ; have not found
D. is missing ; have not found
13. Shortly after the accident , two ______ police were sent to the spot to keep order .
A. dozens of
B. dozens
C. dozen of
D. dozen
14. Besides Tom , ______ Crosettes have two other sons , ______ of whom are all interested in making model planes .
A.不填；two
B. 不填；the two
C. the ; three
D. the ; the three
15. Mr. Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils , except __who had already taken them .
A.these
B. ones
C.the ones
D. the others
16. ______ professional violinist practises for several hours a day , but ______ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert .
A. Each , every
B. Every ; each
C. All ; every
D. Either ; every
17. The black horse is _____ of the pair .
A. the strongest
B. the stronger
C. the strong
D. quite strong
18. The duties of a policeman are _____ than ____ .
A. dangerouser ; a teacher
B. more dangerous ; a teacher
C. greater danger ; those of a teacher
D. more dangerous ; those of a teacher
19. It is a rule in his family that ___comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family .
A. Anybody
B. who
C. who that
D. whoever
20. I really wonder ______ he has posted me many parcels _____ we worked together .
A. how ; after
B. why ; when
C. when ; before
D. why ; since
21 . -How long _______each other before they ______ married ? -For about a year .
A. have they known ; get
B. did they know ; were going to get
C. do they know ; are going to get
D. had they known ; got
22. Michael ______ here to see you and he ______ a note on your desk .
A. has come ; has left
B. has been ; has left
C. has come ; left
D. has been ; left
23. -When ____and visit our exhibition next month ? -When _____ , I will let you know .
A. will he come ; he will come
B. will he come ; he comes
C. does he come ; he will come
D. does he come ; he comes
24. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she ___ that the cloth ____very well .
A. has been told ; washes
B. is told ; is washed
C. has been told ; is washed
D. is told ; is washed
25. It's nearly seven o'clock . Jack _____ be here at any moment .
A. must
B. need
C. should
D. can
26. I _____ you somewhere before , but your name has escaped me _____ moment .
A. must see ; for a moment
B. must have seen ; for a moment
C. must see ; for the moment
D. must have seen ; for the moment
27. We're leaving at six o'clock , and hope _____ most of the journey by lunch time .
A. to do
B. to have done
C. to make
D. to have made
28. She was afraid _____ the dog in case it became dangerous .
A. of exciting
B. to excite
C. that she excited
D. to be exciting
29. The bad weather meant ______ the rocket launch (发射) for 48 hours .
A. delaying
B. having delayed
C. to delay
D. to have delayed
30. Do you consider it any good _____ the truck again ?
A. to repair
B. repairing
C. repaired
D. being repairing
31. ______ to somebody , a British person after shakes hands with the stranger .
A. Introducing
B. To introduce
C. To be introduced
D. On being introduced
32. _____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .
A. Losing
B. Having lost
C. Lost
D. To
33. Let us not waste ______ time we have left .
A.the little
B. little
C. a little
D. a little more
34. I think the doctor is able to care of _____ is the matter with your son .
A. all
B. what
C. whatever
D. anything
35. We will take _____ wants to go there for a sight-seeing .
A. whoever
B. who
C. anybody
D. all that
36. I caught the last bus from town , but Harry came home ______ that night .
A.very late
B. even later
C. the same late
D. the last one
37. -What was the party like ? -Wonderful . It is years _____I enjoyed myself so much .
A. after
B. when
C. before
D. since
38. A man does not know the difficulty of anything _____ he does it personally .
A. although
B. if
C. because
D. unless
39. Mary ______ to see you . She _____ for you downstairs at the moment .
A. has come ; is waiting
B. came ; is waiting
C. has come ; waited
D. came ; was waiting
40. -Have you ever seen Peter recently ?
-Yes . He _____ me to ask you how you _____ along with your new job these days .
A. has asked ; have been getting
B. asked ; were getting
C. often asks ; are getting
D. asked ; are getting
41.--Is that the small town you often refer to？(2005福建卷)
--Right，just the one____ you know I used to work for years.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. what
42.Mom is coming. What present _________for your birthday？(2005福建卷)
A. you expect you have got
B. you expect has she got
C.do you expect she has got
D. do you expect has she got
43.It is what you do rather than what you say______matters. (2005天津卷)
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. this
44.An awful accident, however, _____occur the other day.
A. does
B. did
C. has to D had to
45.The boss praised the young man for his hard work, though he ____ experience.
A. is lack of
B. is lacking in
C. lacks of
D. is lacking of
高中英语单项选择题精选
1. A: I am going to the post office.
B:-------you are there,can you get me some stamps?
A. as
B. while
C. until
D. if
2. These stories were made------his own head.
A. out of
B.up of
C. into
D. up out of
3. The cave------very dark , he made some candles-----light.
A. was; given
B. was ; being given
C. being ; to give
D. being ; give
4. Which is -------country , Canada or Australia ?
A. large
B. larger
C. a larger
D. the larger
5. In the dark , there wasn’t a single person ------she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
6. In my opinion , it is the best use that could be------of the money.
A. turned up
B. turned out
C. spent
D. made
7. Jenny liked Fred-------all the boys he was the most honest one .
A. because
B. because of
C. as
D. for that
8. We called the First—Aid Center-------the traffic accident happened.
A. immediately
B. shortly
C. quickly
D. hurriedly
9. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ------worries the public.
A. why
B. which
C. that
D. what
10. As a teacher , he has never given his students so difficult a problem--------they can’t work out.
A. if
B. that
C. when
D. as
11. It will cost a lot of time. --------, I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful.
A.What’s more
B. As a result
C. At the same time
D. After all
12. The conference gives a chance for people of different ------to exchange .
A. characters
B. attitudes
C. views
D. ways
13. Some women ------a good salary in a job instead of staying home,but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.
A. must earn
B. should have earned
C. would earn
D. could have earned
14. -------he come to see you ?
Of couse ,please . And I’d rather he -----me the truth.
A. will ; inform
B. shall ; told
C. should ; will tell
D. can ; covers
15. We should show-----for school buildings, parks , playground , gyms and so on.
A. envy
B. purpose
C. respect
D. impression
16. He said that very clearly so that nobody was in -----about what he meant.
A. doubt
B. wonder
C. question
D. puzzle
17. I’ll just say-------you should follow your father’s advice.
A. this
B. that
C. those
D. these
18. What -----great help the little girl is to her sick mother.
A. /
B. a
C. the
D. an
19. This is Sports News . The Lakers ------again last night, The Nets beat them 1 to nothing.
A. defeated
B. missed
C. won
D. lost
20. I don’t know why the color----- when I washed the coat.
A. went
B. left
C. ran
D. dropped
21. Would you like your coffee --------or strong ?
Oh, I’d like a strong coffee.
A. white
B. black
C. weak
D. sweet
22. The traffic in the city was-----today, so Mary got home earlier than usual.
A. heavy
B. weak
C. scare
D. light
23. I would love ------to the cinema yesterday , but I had to stay home, looking after my sick mother.
A. going
B. having gone
C. to go
D. to have gone
24.Mr Brown lives a dozen blocks away --------the riots(骚乱)began.
A. from which
B. from there
C. from where
D. in where
25. When the storm happened , -------to the village.
A. ran down the earth with rocks
B.down ran the earth with rocks
C. down did the earth with rocks run
D.down the earth with rocks run
26. -------do you like about the painting?
The living birds are ------makes me interested in it.
A. How; what
B. what ; that
C. How; that
D. what ; what
27.Since I don’t like many vegetables, can I eat five fruits every day instead----the nutrients I need.
A. to get
B. of getting
C. of to get
D. of get
28. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history-----magic ended and science began.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. that
29.The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals, which would-----run the risk of becoming extinct.
A. therefore
B. instead
C. otherwise
D. anyhow
30.Sally was------to see her friend off at the airport.
A. a little sad more than
B. more than a little sad
C. sad more than a little
D. a little more than sad
参考答案:
1.B.
2. D.
3.C.
4.D.
5.D.
6.D.
7.B.
8. A.
9.D 10. D. 11.A. 12.C. 13.D 14. B. 15.C 16. A 17. A 18.B 19. D 20.C 21.C 22. D 23. D 24.C 25.B 26.D 27. A 28. A 29.C 30. B
高考备考知识点总结高中英语单选题必考点精讲典型“陷 阱题” 50例 1.Mary couldn’t make herself _______ attention to because her classmates made so much noise. A. paid B. to pay C. pay D. paying 答案解析：此题容易误选C, 其实此题应选A。pay attention to 是动词短语，起及物动词的作用，在句中作宾语补足语，与宾语herself构成被动关系。 2.Was it through Mary , ____ was working at a high school , _____ you get to know Tom ? A. who, who B. that, which C. who, that D. who, which 答案解析：此题应选C, 但是许多学生刚好首先排除了C项，他们认为:（1)非限制性定语从句不用关系代词that引导;（2) 强调句型It be + 被强调部分+ that (who)…中，who (that)前不能有逗号。上述两点是对的，在此句中Was it…that…也的确是强调句型，但句中的两个逗号不在强调句型中，它的作用是把非限制性定语从句who was working at a high school与句子其它部分分隔开来。整句话的汉语意思是：玛丽在一所中学工作，你是不是通过她认识汤姆的？ 3.Every minute is made full use of _______ our lessons. A. studying B. to study C. study D. being studied 答案解析：此题容易误选A,认为动名词作介词的宾语。其实此题应选B，此句是被动句，转换成主动句就成为we make full use of every minute to study our lessons.。是不定式作目的状语。 4.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _____.
【英语】高中英语翻译技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apolo gy to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
高考英语单选易错题汇编及答案全部详解 1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that 2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A. if B. when C. though D. because 3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none 5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how 7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10. ——Your book, Tommy? ——No, Mom, it's my friend's. ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a
高一英语单选题精选（2） ( )1.She regretted ____ her teacher’s advice after she failed the examination. A.not having followed B.not to follow C.having followed D.to follow ( ) 2.A bat is an animal with two wings ___ body is very much like a mouse. A.whose B.whom C.when D.that ( )3.Finally the thief handed everything ___ he had stolen to the policeman. A.of which B.what C.that D.when ( )4.In his twenties,he took part in sports and gained a great deal of ___. A.ability B.study C.experience D.knowledge ( )https://www.doczj.com/doc/e311819587.html,ually,we don’t take much notice of people ___ work for the public service. A.who B.which C.whom D.when ( )6.China and the United States may not see eye to eye on certain issues ___ differences in social development level,history and culture. A.according to B.as well as C.along with D.due to ( )7.Li Yang,for ___ English was once very hard, is now a famous expert in English. A.whose B.who C.whom D.that ( )8.___ the weather is like ,my sister ___ in the gym every day. A.Whatever/works out B.However/works out C.Whatever/works at D.However/works at ( )9.Have you known Eric for a long time? Yes, since he ____ the reading club. A.has joined B.joins C.had joined D.joined ( )10.By the end of last week,he ___ to 15 provinces of China. A.had gone B.went C.had been D.would go ( )11.It was in the shop___ I bought the dress yesterday ___ I left my purse behind. A.that/which B.which/that C.where/that D.that/when ( )12.We did not go to Sichuan for holidays ___ stayed in Shanghai when we
代词： (12)—Who called me this morning when I was out?(2006福建21) —A man calling ______ Robert. A. him B. himself C. his D.不填解析：考查反身代词。因为“call sb./oneself+某名”就是“叫某人/自称某名字”；句意是“一个自称罗伯特的人”，用himself。答案是B。 (13)You will find as you read fiats book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend. (2005湖南) A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves 解析：主语是you，要用yourself；to oneself是习语，指某人“独自享用，不与他人共享”。答案是B。 (14)My daughter often makes a schedule to get ______ reminded of what she is to do in the day. (2005上海春) A. herself B. her C. she D. hers 解析：句意是：“我女儿经常制定日程表，以便让她自自己知道这一天要干什么。”答案是A。 (15)Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it______. (1996全国) A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself 解析：能与they相呼应，并作they的同位语的，用反身代词themselves。答案是A。 提示：请留意意含oneself的短语。如：(1) be oneself身体正常； (2)Make yourself at home! 别客气！(3)make yourself understood 使你的话被人理解。 相互代词： 1．Mr. and Mrs. Smith buy expensive presents for each other. 2．They looked at one another. 3．Bill and Helen blamed themselves. 4．Bill and Helen blamed each other. 5．I think we have misunderstood each other. 6．Anna and Bob met (each other ) in Cairo. 7．You and I understand each other perfectly. 8．They have been separated from one another a long time. 9．It so pathetic that, if you saw one another in the street, you wouldn’t recognize each other. 10．T hey looked into each other’s eyes for a silent moment. 11．L ast year we visited each other’s capitals. 12．E ach tried to persuade the other to stay at home. 13．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing. 14．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing. 指示代词： This/That 1.I like this movie today better than that concert last night. 2.I don’t like this. 3.Do you know these people! 4.I found this wallet. I found this. 5.Is she going to marry that man? 6.What are these! 7.This is Bill. Is that George? God helps＿＿＿who help themselves. A. these B. those C. him D. them B。题意为“天助自助者。”被定语从句所修饰的先行词应为those。 8.Those who do not with to go need not go. 9.Those who were present at the meeting were all celebrities. Computers must be of great use to＿＿＿doing the scientific research. A. those B. these C. whoever D. whomever A。题意为“计算机对于那些进行科学研究的人一定非常有用。”被定语所修饰的those指代the people。 10.I have that which you gave me. 11.What upsets me most is his manner. 12.Are those yours? Yes, they are. 【真题再现】—He was nearly drowned once. —When was ______? —_____was in 1998 when he was in middle school. (2002北京春) A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This 解析：指上文提到的事多用that；后空是强调结构的简略式，完整的句是It was in 1998 when he was in middle school that he was nearly drowned once.其中when he was in middle school是定语从句。答案是A。 13.This suit is expensive, isn’t it? 14.This is Mrs/Mr Jenkins. She’s /He’s my teacher. 15.That room is too cold. 16.This milk has gone sour. 17.These aren’t my books. 18.Who’s that speaking. 19.She will do that. 20.How do you like these? 21.My point is this. 22.Oh, it’s not that. 23.This book is about Chinese traditional medicine. 24.I like those flowers. 25.The book is about this thick. 26.I don’t want that much. 27.We can’t make our plans on that remote a possibility. 28.This building was built last year; that (one) was built many years ago.
英语词汇173题详解(1-39) 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbe d D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.
A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. . powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected
1 I’ve had a letter from the tax authorities ______ my tax payment. A concerned B concerning Cfor D to 解：B （concerning是介词，译为“关于” 全句：我收到一封税务部门寄来的有关催缴税款的信。） 2_____________________, he does get annoyed with her sometimes. A Although much he likes her B Much although he likes her C As he likes her much D Much as he likes her 解：答案选D。 在这个句子中，as引导让步状语从句，意思是“尽管，虽然”，这时候要求从句要倒装。这个倒装句的要求比较特殊，常把从句中做状语的副词、做表语的形容词或者名词提前。又如：Young as he is, he knows a lot. Child as he is, he knows a lot. (注意：如果是单数名词提前要把冠词去掉。) （Although 引导状语从句时要用正常语序。所以A项改为：Although he likes her much 才正确。） 3 I wonder how he _________ that to the teacher, A dare to say B dare saying C not dare say D dared say 解：答案选D。 dare做情态动词时，后面要直接跟动词原形。dare的过去式是dared. "我纳闷他怎么敢和老师说那样的话" 所以从句意上判断应该用一般过去时恰当。 dare作实义动词用时，就像我们所熟悉的want 一样要有人称和数的变化。后面直接跟不定式。根据这一规则就能排除其他选项。
高一英语必修4单选练习 1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____. A. to repair bicycles B. bicycles to be repaired C. bicycles being repaired D. repairing bicycles 2. --- Have you considered _____ your job as a teacher? --- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____ a gardener. A. to change; to be B. to change; being C. changing; being D. changing; to be 3. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog. A. to train properly B. being trained properly C. properly to train D. trained properly 4. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it. A. Having stolen B. Having been stolen C. Stolen D. Stealing 5. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door. A. Seen; painted B. Seeing; painted C. Being seen; being painted D. Seeing; being painted 6. And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost 7. He looked around and caught a man _____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting 8. To answer correctly is more important than _____. A. that you finish quickly B. finishing quickly C. to finish quickly D. finish quickly 9. The old farmer, _____ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help. A. supporting B. having supported C. being supported by D. being supported 10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind. A. it marked B. marking C. marked D. to mark 11. It was getting dark; I found a car _____ in a pool by the side of the road. A. to be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick 12. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _____ the problem _____. A. to solve; being talked about B. solving; discussing C. to solve; to talk about D. solving; being discussed 13. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _____ the river. A. to have discovered B. to have been discovered C. to discover D. having been discovered 14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _____ and blood _____ down from his mouth. A. breaking; running B. broken; running C. breaking; run D. broken; run 15. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _____ on the screen. A. to fix B. to be fixed C. fixed D. fixing 16. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along. A. having heard B. to hear C. hearing D. being heard 17. _____, the subject was always in my mind.
高中英语动词练习题及解析 一、单项选择动词 1．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value. A．associates B．symbolizes C．stresses D．abolishes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：很显然，这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的，因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate联系；symbolize使成为象征；stress强调；abolish清除。故选C。 2．When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment. A．break into B．turn into C．dive into D．fit into 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词短语辨析。A. break into闯入；B. turn into变成；C. dive into钻研、投入；D. fit into符合、适应。句意：当你完成的时候，将它抛开，投入到你的新任务中去。根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”，故C项正确。 3．Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth’s natu ral resources decrease. A．extends B．declines C．swells D．varies 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词词义辨析。A. extends扩大；B. declines下降；C. swells膨胀；D. varies改变。句意：随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少，我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。根据“the earth’s natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”，故C项正确。 4．He ha s behaved in the most extraordinary way; I can’t his actions at all. A．account for B．call for C．send for D．reach for 【答案】A 【解析】
高考英语易错100题汇编及答案详解 1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that 2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A. if B. when C. though D. because 3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none 5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any 6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how 7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May 8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10. ——Your book, Tommy? ——No, Mom, it's my friend's. ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service. A. 不填；a B. the；a C. 不填；不填 D. the；不填 12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault. A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose 13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up 14. ——When did it begin to snow? ——It started ____ the night. A. during B. by C. from D. at 15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society. A. the; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填；不填 D. 不填；the 16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise. A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed 17. ——So you missed the meeting.
高考英语单选题十大解题技巧 第一招：还原法 高考命题常以复杂的句型来增加考题的难度，有意给学生造成理解和判断上的困难。面对这种题型，考生要能透过复杂的语言环境，结合语法结构，还原出“庐山真面目”。这样题目就会变得简单，答案就会一目了然。这种结构常为：1)将疑问句还原为陈述句；2)将强调句还原为陈述句；3)将感叹句还原为陈述句；4)将倒装句还原为正常语序；5)将被动语态还原为主动语态。 1. 将疑问句还原为陈述句 【典型考题】例1：Is this school_______ you visited last month? A. one B. the one C. that D. what 【指点迷津】这是一个一般疑问句，如果不用还原法考生会误把this school 分析成定语从句的先行词，反而掉进C项that这个陷进。如果把句子还原成陈述句This school is you visited last month，考生就可以看出这个定语从句缺少先行词the one和引导词that / which。the one 特指this school，that / which作宾语可以省略。因此答案是B项the one。 例2：What have we said _______ her so unhappy? A. makes B. to make C. made D. had made
【指点迷津】答案为B。这是一个特殊疑问句，如果把句子还原成We have said what _______her so unhappy，显然to make 作结果状语。但如果把该句错还原成What we have said _______her so unhappy，就成了主语从句，结果掉进陷阱，误选成C 项made。 2. 将强调句还原为陈述句 例1：—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _______we worked.(20XX年山东卷)A. that B. there C. which D. where 【指点迷津】这是一个强调句型，强调地点状语on the farm。如果把句子还原成陈述句It was on the farm where we worked that I got to know her，考生就可以看出on the farm后where引导了一个定语从句，且省略了that I got to know her这一结构，因此答案是D项where。 3. 将感叹句还原为陈述句 【典型考题】________different life today is_______ what it was 30 years ago! A. How；from B. What a；from C. What；from D. How；with 【指点迷津】这是一个感叹句，如果把句子还原成陈述句Life today is different from what it was 30 years ago.再变为感叹句就很容易选出正确答案A项。但是如果本题不用还原法而直接选择则会很容易掉进陷阱B，错选成What a；from。