Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
Section A1 (1a-2d)
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：grow up, computer programmer, cook, doctor, engineer, violinist, driver, pilot, pianist, scientist, be sure about, make sure
能掌握以下句型：
① ─What do you want to be when you grow up?
─I want to be a basketball player.
② ─How are you going to do that?
─I’m going to practice basketball every day.
③ Where are you going to work?
④ When are you going to start?
⑤ I’m not sure about that.
2) 能了解以下语法：
掌握一般将来时态的构成形式；
3) 用一般将来时态表达将要做的事情。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
每个人都有自己的梦想和对未来的打算，对于将来想要从事的职业也充满了憧憬。人们
以常谈论他们的设想，因此，应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣，使他们更加有理想，并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 学习一般将来时态的构成方式。
2) 学习本课时出现的重点句型，通过在不同情景下运用来熟练运用一般将来时态。
2. 教学难点：
用一般将来时态表达自己未来的打算。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Lead-in
1. 介绍自己小时候想要从事的职业，由此归纳出以前所学过的一些职业的英语表达方式：
2. 询问学生们想要从事的职业，从而引出句型：
─ What do you want to be when you grow up?
─ I want to be a basketball player.
3. 学生们看幻灯片，引导学生们进行问答自己将来所喜欢的职业。
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. 播放幻灯片，展示一些职业的图片，来引导学生们学习一些新的职业名词：
computer programmer, cook, engineer, violinist, pianist, pilot, scientist,…
2. 让学生们看大屏幕来学习记忆这些生词。
3. Tell Ss to rank them [1-12]. 1 is most interesting, 12 is least interesting.
2. Try to remember the new words.
Ⅲ. Game
1. Show some pictures in the big screen.
2. Let Ss guess what he/she does.
3. Let Ss try their best to guess the job. See which group is the best.
Ⅳ. Listening
1. T: Tell Ss to read the words of jobs in the chart. Make sure they know the meaning of the words and sentences.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and fill in the blanks.
3. Play the recording again. Check the answers with the Ss.
4. Play the recording again. Ss listen and match the jobs with activities.
5. Show the answers on the big screen.
Ⅴ. Pair work
1. Let Ss read the model with a partner.
2. Use the information in the chart of 1b. Ask and answer with a partner.
3. Let some pairs ask and answer about the chart.
Ⅵ. Listening
Work on 2a:
1. Let Ss look at the pictures below. Explain the activities in the pictures if necessary.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and check (√) the correct boxes in the
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Work on 2b:
1. Let Ss read the chart below. Tell Ss that they’ll listen to Cheng Han’s plan for the future. They should answer the questions:
“What” means “What is Cheng Han want to be?”
“Where”means “where is Cheng Han going to work?”
“How”means “How is he going to do it? ”
“When” means “when is he going to start?”
2. Play the recording for the Ss to write the correct answers in the chart.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Ⅶ. Pair work
1. Tell Ss to ask and answer about Cheng Han’s plans using the information in 2b. [来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,]
2. Give a model to the Ss.
3. Ss work in pairs. Try to ask and answer about Cheng Han’s plans.
4. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
Ⅷ. Role-play [来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,]
1. Read the conversations and answer the two questions:
① What does Ken want to be? __________________________________
② How is he going to do that? __________________________________
③ What does Andy want to be? ____________________________________
2. Explain main points in the conversation.
●The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. 海明威的《老人与海》。此处介词by为
“由……所著”之意。再如：a short story by Lu Xun (鲁迅的一部短篇小说)，the music by Mozart(莫扎特写的音乐)，paintings by Van Gogh(梵高的绘画)等。
●Then you can be anyth ing you want! 那么你就能当上你想做的人了。
此句的基本意思是you can be anything，不定代词anything指代未来所从事的某
一职业，you want用来修饰anything。
3. Let Ss read the conversation after the teacher.
4. Practice the conversation with their partner. Then let some pairs to act out the
Homework:
1. Recite the conversation in 2d after school.
2. 根据图片提示或自己的实际想法编写一个对话。
--What are you going to be when you grow up?
--I’m going to be a/an… --How are you going to do that?
--I’m going to…
板书设计：
[来源
Section A2 (Grammar focus-3c)
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 学习掌握下列词汇：college, education, medicine, university, London, article, send
2）进行下一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。
4) 能够熟练运用一般将来时态的句子来表达自己未来的打算和做法等情况。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
每个人都有自己的梦想和对未来的打算，对于将来想要从事的职业也充满了憧憬。人们以常谈论他们的设想，因此，应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣，使他们更加有理想，并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。
2) 能够熟练运用一般将来时态的句子来表达自己未来的打算和做法等情况。
2. 教学难点：
1) 掌握一般将来时态的句子结构，并掌握其在不同句式中的句子结构。
2) 能够熟练运用一般将来时态的句子来表达自己未来的打算和做法等情况。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class.
2. Game: Give some riddles on jobs to the Ss. Ss try to guess the job.
3. As k and answer what they want to be and how they’re going to do that.
4. Role-play the conversation in 2d.
Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.
1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。
① 当你长大后，你想做什么？
What do you want ____ ___ When you _____ _____?
② 我想成为一名工程师。
I want to ______ ___ _________.
③ 你打算如何做？
How ______ you _____ to ____that?
④ 我打算努力地学习数学。
I’m _______ _____ ______ _____ really hard.
⑤ 想去哪里工作？
______ _______ you going to work?
I’m ______ _____ ________ to Shanghai.
⑦你打算从什么时候开始？
When ______you _______ to _____?
⑧ 我打算完成中学和大学时开始。
I’m going to _____ _______I _____ high school and _________.
2. 学生们根据记忆，看大屏幕来完成填空练习。
3. 学生们完成填空试题后，可以打开课本检查答案，对错误的句子，单独进行强化记忆。Ⅲ. Try to Find
一、一般将来时态：
1. 表示即将发生的事或最近 ____________ 的动作。表示说话者的______________
例句：
我打算下个月去北京参观。
I’m going to visit Beijing next year.
她打算长大后，搬往上海。
She’s going to move to Shanghai when I grow up.
练一练：
① 玛丽要卖她的汽车。
Mary is going to sell her car.
② 今天早上我将不吃早餐。
I'm not going to have breakfast this morning.
③ 你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗？
Are you going to invite John to your party? [来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,]
④ 你打算买什么？
What are you going to buy?
want to be的用法
Ⅳ. Practice
Work on 3a:
1. Tell Ss to read the sentences in 3a and match what these people want to do with what they are going to do.
2. 方法指导：指导：先读懂这些句子的意思。根据生活常识来进行推测，将职业与相关的活
比如，在第一题中，“我朋友相成为一名工程师。” 由常识可知答语应是学习数学；因此应选e句“她打算学习数学。”其他类似。
3.学生们，按老师指导的方法进行阅读，并根据常识来推测应采取什么样的活动。
4. 最后，教师与同学们一起校对答案，并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释。
Work on 3b:
1. 让学生们阅读对话，整体把握对话的意思。
2. 然后仔细读对话，根据上下文意及时态来确定空格处所应填的词。
3. 和学生们一起校对答案。
4. 让学生们朗读并表演这个对话。
Ⅴ. G roup work
1. 让学生们看表格中的四个特殊疑问词，告诉他们，在这个活动中要求学生们在表格中填写出自己的理想、实现理想的做法，工作的地点及开始的时间等问题。
2. 学生们与自己的小组成员一起来讨论自己理想、实现理想的做法，工作的地点及开始的时间等问题，同学们根据自己的实际情况，在表格先填写出自己打算成为什么职业的人；打算在哪里工作；打算如何做；打算什么时候开始。
3. 就上述问题，根据表格的提示，用英语进行讨论。
4. 让几个小组的同学来用英语问题上述四个问题。
(最后，可以经学生们评议来推举最有能力的小组）
Ⅵ. Exercises
If time is enough, do some more exercises on big screen.
重排下列句子，成为一段完整的对话。
A. Are you going to move to Hollywood?
B. Well, I’m going to take acting lessons.
C. What are you going to be when you grow up?
D. I’m going to finish high school and college first.
E. When are you going to start?
F. I’m going to be an actor.
G. And how are you going to become an actor?
H. No, I’m going to move to New Y ork.
___, ___, ____, ____, ___, ___, ___, ____
1. 复习Grammar focus 中的内容。
2. 用正确的形式填空。
1） We are ____________________ (play) basketball tomorrow.
2）They __________________ (visit) their aunt next week.
3）_____Lucy______________(watch)movie with Lily tomorrow? No, _____ ______. 4）There ___________________________ (be) a football match tomorrow.
5）They ___________________ (not practice guitar) next week.
板书设计
Section B1 1a-2e
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：resolution, team, foreign, able, be able to, question, meaning, discuss, promise, beginning, write down, physical, themselves, have to do with; self-improvement, take up, hobby, weekly, schoolwork
2) 能掌握以下句式结构：
① ─What are you going to do next year?
─I’m going to take guitar lessons.
② Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.
③ They’re going to take up a hobby like painting.
④ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
以常谈论他们的设想，因此，应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣，使他们更加有理想，并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
2) 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。
3）阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2. 教学难点
1. 听力训练
2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Daily greeting. Ch eck the homework.
2. 头脑风暴：说出表示的职业名词
t eacher, nurse, doctor, actor, actress, runner, basketball player, pilot, waiter, computer programmer, pianist, scientist, violinist…
学生们可以小组为单位进行比赛，看谁写出来的最多。（在五分钟内）
3. 说理想，谈打算。
I want to be an engineer. I’m going to study math.
让学生们依次说出他们的理想及打算如何去做。（可以用大屏幕提示职业或用学生们自己刚才写的职业）
Ⅱ. Presentati on
1. T: Do you have any New Year’s Resolutions?[来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,]
Let some Ss answer your questions.
2. Present some other New Year’s Resolutions on the big screen.
e.g. learn to play the piano; make the soccer team; get good grades; eat healthier food; get lots of exercise
3. Let Ss try remember these resolutions and think of other resolutions.
Ⅲ. Talking
1. Tell your partners your New Year’s Resolutions.
S2: I’m going to learn another foreign language. I’m going to learn French. S3: …
3. Let Ss say as many resolutions as they can.
Ⅳ. Listening
Work on 1c:
1. Tell Ss to read the resolutions in 1a. Tell Ss to listen and circle the resolutions they hear.
3. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and circle.
4. Check the answers:
Work on 1d:
1. T: Now please look at the chart in 1d. Tell Ss Lucy, Kim and Mike are talking about their New Year’s Resolutions. How are they going to do it? Listen and try to fill in the blanks.
听力指导：本题要求同学们听清他们打算如何做来实现他们各的理想；因此，同学们在听的时候应将注意力放在“如何做”上；第一遍仅听，努力记住要做的事情；第二遍的时候再写出来。
2. Ss listen to the recording carefully and try to fill in the blanks.
3. Play the recording again and check the answers with the class.
Ⅴ. Group work
1. Work in groups. Make a list of resolutions and how you are going to make them work. Then discuss with your group.
2. Ask some pairs to act out the conversations.
3. Ask Ss the two questions:
Did you make any resolutions last year?
Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?
Ⅵ. Reading
1. T: This passage is about resolutions. Now read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main purpose.
2. Let Ss read the sentences in the box first. Let some Ss say the meanings.
3. Ss read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main purpose.
Ⅶ. Reading
1. T: Now let’s work on 2c. First, let’s read the sentences and make sure we know the meanings of all the sentences. Then read the passage again and chose which paragraph in the passage each sentence goes in.
2. 方法指导：首先，应读懂五个句子的意思；然后，带着这五个句子再次认真阅读短文的内容，特别是认真阅读空格前后句子的意思，以便根据上下文意及整个段落的意思来确定空格
处应填的句子。综合段落的主旨大意及空格上下文的意思，确定最贴切的答案。
3. Ss read carefully and try to find the answers to the questions.
4. Check the answers with the class.
Ⅷ. Reading
1. T: Read the passage again. Then answer the questions with short sentences.
2. 方法指导：首先，读懂这五个问题的意思；然后，带着问题再次阅读短文，为相关问题找到恰当的答语；如果没有直接的答案，还应根据自己对课文的理解并结合自己的生活经验来
给出一个恰当的答案。如：第4和第5小题都应是回答自己的想法。
3. Ss try to answer the questions. Then discuss the answers with your partners. Explanation
1. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, … 有些决定与合理的时间规划
相关，……
1) 此句中的planning为名词，表示“计划；规划”等意思，如：city planning（城市规划）等。英语中better planning类似汉语中的“合理规划”，指通过制定计划来更加充分的利
用时间、空间、精力等。
2) have to do with这个结构表示“与……相关；与……有关联或有关系”。例如：What does this problem have to do with what we’re learning today?
这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？
2. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；或许；大概”之意。又如：You may be right this time, but I’m not sure. 这一次你或许是对的，但我无法确定。
2) 英语中too…to…是一种固定结构，表示“太……而不能够……”。又如：
The kid is too young to play this game.
3) 本句中的动词keep意为“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”，这是keep的常见用法之一。类似的句子还有：
People hardly ever keep them!
人们很少履行它们（指计划）。
在这一语义下，常见的表示还有keep a promise(信守诺言)，keep one’s word(遵守承诺；说话算数)等。如：
We always keep our word.
我们说话是算数的。
Homework
1. 课后阅读短文，试着复述课文，总结课文出现的重难点词组及表达方式。
2. 完成2e的任务；用这些词组来造句。
板书设计：
Section B2 3a-Self check
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 复习一般将来时态的构成。掌握生词own, personal, relationship
2) 能够综合运用一般将来时态及所给的提示词来完成阅读填空的任务。
3) 能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己的新年决心。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
每个人都有自己的梦想和对未来的打算，对于将来想要从事的职业也充满了憧憬。人们以常谈论他们的设想，因此，应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣，使他们更加有理想，并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 能够综合运用一般将来时态及所给的提示词来完成阅读填空的任务。
2）能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己的新年决心。
2. 教学难点：
能够综合运用所学的知识来学习写作自己的新年决心。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Have a dictation of the new words and expressions.
2. Fill in the blanks of the main idea of the passage in 2b: (On the big screen)
1. A resolution is a kind of p ________. We usually make resolutions at the b_______ of the year. We hope to i_______ our lives.
2. Some resolutions are about p_______ health. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a w_______ plan for s___________.
3. Review the phrases. And make a sentence with it.
1) 在……的开端_________________
2) 写下；记录下 _________________
3) 关于；与有关系 _________________
4) 学着做；开始做___________________
5) 有相同之处 ________________
6) 太……而不能 ________________
7) 向某人许诺 _____________
8) 提高某人的生活___________ [来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,]
Ⅱ. Lead-in
1. Ask Ss about their New Year’s Resolutions:
T: What’s your New Year’s Resolutions, Mary?
Mary: I want to take up volleyball next term.
T: Great! What about you, Jack?
Jack：I’m going to make a soccer team. And we’re going to practice soccer every weekend.
…
2. Present some new words on the big screen. Expla in them to the Ss. Ss try to remember them.
own, personal, relationship
Ⅲ. Reading
1. Tell Ss to work on 3b. Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.
2. 写作指导：
首先，阅读方框中的词汇，掌握其意思，然后阅读短文，整体把握短文大意。
其次，分析有空格的每个句子，根据上下文意及句子结构确定空格处应填哪一个词。
最后，将单词填在空格上，并完整的读一遍短文，看是否通顺。
3. Ss try to read the article and try to fill in the blanks.
4. Check the answers with the Ss.
Ⅳ. Writing
Work on 3b:
1. Read the headings below. Think about your own resolutions.
2. Write your own resolutions under the following heading.
(If you don’t have any ideas, you may go through the passage in 2b. )
3. Ss try to think about their own resolutions and try to write them down.
4. Check the answers with your partners.
Work on 3c:
1. Tell Ss to use the notes in 3b and write three more paragraphs about their resolutions.
In each paragraph, write what they are going to do and why.
2. 写作指导： [来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,
因此，时态应用一般将来时态；
应先根据3b的想法，说明自己的决心；然后，具体说一下自己打算怎样去实现这个理由；最后，再简单地说一些做此事的原因。
应注意一般将来时态的结构（be going to），不要丢掉be 动词am。这是同学们最易出现的错误。
3. 学生们根据写作提示，及上面表格中的提示来写作这篇文章。
4. Let some Ss read their passage to the class.
Ⅴ. Discussing
1. Discuss the environment in your city. Are the street and the park clean? Is the air clean? Is it quiet or noisy?
2. Tell Ss: It’s everyone’s duty to keep our city clean and tidy. Can you think of a plan to make it cleaner and greener?
3. Give Ss some examples:
We’re going to make the subway better. Then people don’t have to drive to work. We’re going to plant more trees and flowers in the park and street.
…
4. Ss try to write about their own plans on a piece of paper.
5. Let some Ss read out their plans. See who has a best one.
Ⅵ. Self check
Work on Self check 1:
1. Match the jobs with the school subjects.
2. Check the answers. Then let some Ss make some sentences with them. e.g.
I want to be a computer programmer. I’m going to study computer science.
3. 指导：复习运用句型结构：I want to be…, I’m going to …
4. 学生自主写句子，然后相互检查答案。
Work on Self check 2
1. Tell Ss to read the conversation and fill in the blanks with the right words.
2. Ss work by themselves.
3. Check the answers and explain some main points. e.g.
第三行：How; going; 分析句子结构，主、谓、宾语都有，可知应缺少状语成分；句意：你
3. 学生们分角色表演这个对话。
Work on Self check 3
1. Tell Ss to make their own plans using the phrases below.
2. Ss work with their partners. Write down their own plans.
3. Let some Ss read their plans. Correct any mistakes.
Homework
1. Review Section B.
2. Interview five of your friends. Ask them what they’re going to do next weekend. Then write a report.
板书设计：
Module4 Planes,ships and trains Unit 1 重点短语 1. an accident 一次事故 a road accident 道路交通事故 2. how often多久一次（用频度副词来回答） how soon多久以后（用in+一段时间提问，一般是一般将来时） how far 多远（提问路程多远） how long多久、多长 3. take part in 参加 4. close to 靠近、接近 far (away) from 远离、离…..远 5. much \heavy traffic 交通拥堵、拥挤 6. except sb. 除了某人 as much as 与……一样多 7. the same as 与…..一样 be different from 与…..不同 8. 别担心 don't worry 9. take the\a bus =by bus 乘公共汽车 take a taxi= by taxi 乘出租车 take a plane = by plane\air 乘飞机 take a train =by train 乘火车 ride a bike =by bike 坐自行车 walk to = go to …on foot 走路/步行 He usually takes a bus to school. = He goes to school by bus. 10. all the time 一只，总是 11. most of..... 大部分..... 重点句子 1.He lives the farthest from school. 他住得离学校最远。 2. What happened? 怎么了？ 3. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. 路上发生了事故，交通很拥堵。 4. But nobody was late, except me. 但除了我没有人迟到。 5. I was late for school today.今天我上学迟到了。 6. What happened? 怎么了？ 7. There was a road accident , and the traf fic was very heavy.路上出了一起交通事故，交通很堵塞。 8. It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. 这是最舒适的方式，但它也是最昂贵的。 9. That’s a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s so much traffic. 那是个不错的选择，但有点危险。交通那么拥挤。 ①He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. 他住的离学校最远，因此他做地铁。 ②Her home is the closest to school, so she walks. 她的家离学校最近，因此她步行。 Unit 2 重点短语 1. 打算做某事 plan to do 2. book the ticket 订票
八上Unit4 What’s the best movie theater ? 一.根据首字母提示补全单词。（10x1=10） 1. We all know that Liu Qian is a great m . 2. We Chinese usually have 3 m a day,breakfast,lunch and supper. 3. --Who do you think is the best p_________？ --MeiLanfang, I think. 4. People in big cities often go to the countryside ,beacause the air there is f . 5. Relaxing on the beach makes me feel very c . 6. My home is very c to our school,so I often walk to school. 7.Now we look at the s in class instead of (而不是）the blackboard. 8.The food in the the restaurant is good and the s here is better,so many people come here. 9.Here are 3 movie theaters ,I don't know which one to c . 10.Now our country gives money to those p students to help them. 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。（15X1=15) 1.My father is much _________ than my mother.（busy） 2.He is the ________ in our class.（outgoing） 3.Jeans Corner is a ________ (good) store. It sells _________ (good) clothes in town . 4. Kitty has the _________ (little) milk of the three. 5. Liu Bing runs __________ of all.（fast） 6.Who do you think is (boring), Tim or Tom? 7. He is as _________ (friend) to us as his sister. 8. Tom is ____________ (tall) of the two. 9.Which one is ________of all the problems? (easy) 10.This radio is not so ________ as that one. (cheap) 11.It’s always interesting (watch) people (show) their talents. 12.She is good at (show) her talent. 13.However,not everybody enjoys (watch) these shows. 14.The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner. 15. Which city is _________ (beautiful)，Beijing，Shanghai or Hangzhou? 三.单项选择（25X1=25） ( )1. This bread is too small. Do you have _____? A. a bigger piece B. a bigger one C. a big bread D.a big one ( )2.The girl sings . A.beautiful,beautiful B.beautifully,beautifully C.beautiful,beautifully D.beautiffully,beautiful ( )3.—is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus. A.How long B.How far C.What time D.When ( )4.China is one of in the world. https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,rger country https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,rger countries C.the largest countries https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,rgest country ( )5. Last week's talent show was a great _____. A.sucess B. success C. succeed D.successfully ( )6. You are _____ now,Victor.So you should wash your clothes by yourself. A.young enough B. enough old C. old enough D. enough young ( )7. There's going to _____ a basketball game tomorrow.
人教版八年级上册英语第三单元单元测试 单元3单元测试 1，单项选择20分 1。冬天来了，就变成了。 A。越来越暖和，越来越暖和，越来越冷。你学习，你将获得知识。 A。越难，B越多。越难， C越多。越难，越d。越难，越3。我的新自行车和杰克的相似。 A。 4年升至学士，以c为d。许多学生说他们愿意努力工作来实现他们的梦想。 A。 1995。爱丽丝解释得很好。她说的话很容易理解。 A。小心翼翼地慢慢地慢慢地。他们游过这条河。 A。两个罐子都是b。两个罐子都是d。两个都是7。我们看起来不一样，我们是双胞胎。 A。虽然公元前8世纪但是公元8世纪。这就是那个想见你的人。 A。谁的 9。在xx，英语比日语好。 A。重要的；重要的；重要的；更重要的。迪克，尼克是你的双胞胎兄弟吗？是的，我比他高三十分钟。 A。更胖、更高、更重、更老。在危险面前要保持冷静。
A。健康的，小心的，不同的，必要的。不要嘲笑他。他尽力了。A。笑，笑，哭，咳。足球今天正在中国流行。 A。最流行的；最流行的；最流行的。我已经完成作业了，我不能出去玩了。 A。因为从15岁起，公元前就已经是公元了。一只狗能跑一匹马吗？A。和生物一样快，和生物一样快，和生物一样快，比 16快。他的父亲很幽默，他从不讲笑话。 A。有趣、严肃、善良、外向。如果你想得到这份工作，你必须是好孩子。 A。 18年生于英国，19918年生于美国。只要搜索互联网，你就可以得到几乎所有你需要的东西。 A级B级信息C级图片D级故事19。李明总是比他的孪生兄弟说话多。 A。更大声更大声更大声更大声更大声更大声 20。他有两个女儿，她们是医生， 199 a。两个都是男孩，都是女孩。他们现在都22岁了。凯特比桑迪大23岁。她非常喜欢他们在镇上的生活。凯特认为住在城里比住在乡下要年轻24岁。她喜欢镇上的灯。她认为灯26比星星更漂亮。她喜欢读书，她比桑迪读了27本。桑迪喜欢乡村。她经常去乡下帮助她姑姑干农活。桑迪喜欢跑步。她比凯特跑得快。在乡下，桑迪比在城里跑得更久。她还认为在乡下跑步是最令人兴奋的事情。21.上午B。是 C。是 D国家的xxd。be 22。答:在xx，在农村，
【新人教版】2019年秋八年级英语上册单元教学案 Unit 4What's the best movie theater? Section A (1a－1c) 学习目标 1．重点单词：theater，comfortable，seat，screen，close，ticket 2．重点短语：comfortable seats，big screen，close to home，buy tickets quickly，short waiting time 3．重点句式：What's the best movie theater? It has the most comfortable seats. It has the best sound. It's the closest to home. 重点 1．形容词最高级的构成及用法 2．能用最高级的基本句型来描述人物 难点 能用最高级的基本句型来描述人物 自主学习 一、预习课本P25新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。 1．戏院____________ 2.舒适的____________ 3．座位____________ 4.银幕____________ 5．接近____________ 6.入场券____________ 二、认真预习1a－1c，找出下列短语和句型。 1．舒适的座位____________________ 2．大的银幕____________________ 3．紧挨着家____________________ 4．买票快____________________ 5．等候的时间短____________________
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? 19.sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙 20.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定21.play a role 发挥作用；有影响 22.make up 编造（故事流言等） 23.for example例如 24.take ...seriously认真对待 用法集萃 1. laugh v. & n. 笑 We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。 We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。 （与at连用）嘲笑 Don’t lau gh at him. 别嘲笑他。 People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。笑；笑声 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。 2. though conj. 虽然；纵然；即使；尽管 = although Though it was raining，he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。 Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 1，比较级，最高级变化规则 一般在词尾+ er或est；以e 结尾的加r或st；重读闭音节双写辅音字母+ er或est；辅音字母+y结尾的，改y为i+ er或est；多音节词和部分双音节词，加more或most。 不规则变化见书本P114 2，比较级用法 ●基本句型：主语+be+比较级+than+比较对象 ●两者相比较用比较级eg：Who do you think is more outgoing，Lily or Lucy？ ●Very，more，quite，so，too等修饰原级；much，a little，a lot，a bit，far ，even等修 饰比较级 eg：I’m much/ a little / a lot / a bit /far more outgoing than my sister. I’m even worse now. ●不能与人或事物自身相比较 eg：He is taller than any other student in his class. China is larger than any country in Africa. ●比较对象要一致（that代替不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数，所有格，ones） eg：The weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Wuhan. The students of Class One study harder than those of Class Two. My bike is newer than Tom’s. ●比较级中出现of the two/ twins结构时，adj比较级前要+the，不可用than Eg：Tom is the taller of the two brothers. ●“get/ become+ 比较级+and +比较级”表示“变得越来越……”（多音节或部分双音节 用“more and more+原级） Eg: It gets warmer and warmer when spring comes. You’re getting more and more beautiful. ●“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”表示“越……，就越……” Eg: The more you exercise, the stronger you will be. ●“As…as”中间接原级，表示“与…一样”，否定为“not as/ so…as”表示“不如” Eg: He is as tall as his father. He is not as/ so tall as his father. ●“比较级+than”(more/ less +原级+than)与“not as/ so…as”可以互换 Eg: I’m taller than you. Chinese is more important than Biology. You’re shorter than me.Biology is less important than Chinese You’re not as/ so tall as me. Biology is not as/ so important as Chinese ●比……大/多/长/宽几倍，用“主语+be+……times+比较级+than+比较对象” Eg: Our classroom is twice larger than yours. ●重几斤，高几公分，大几岁……，用“主语+be+数量词+比较级+than+比较对象” Eg: I’m six years older than you. 3，loudly大声地，响亮地（多含噪音之意） aloud大声地，出声地（强调出声）read aloud call aloud for help loud大声地，高声地，常与speak，shout，laugh，talk连用 响亮的，大声的loud voice 4，fast强调速度快run/ drive fast
新版八年级上册英语第一至三单元知识点 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.on vacation度假 vacation意为“假期、假日”，相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。如： the long vacation 长假 the summer vacation 暑假 the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期 而holiday（尤其美国）指“假日；休息日；休假”。 on vacation = on holiday 意为“度假” 2. anything interesting 一些有趣的东西 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。 2）当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面； 3）这些不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如： Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？ 4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。如： Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问） Why don’t you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢？（表建议） 3.buy sth. for sb. 或buy sb. sth 如：My parents often buy some books for me. = My parents often buy me some books. 我父母经常给我买书。 4.提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.?如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 5.long time no see 好久不见
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元 Unit 1.How often do you exercise? I. 重点短语归纳： on weekends 在周末 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板 watch TV看电视 6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康 keep + 形容词表保持某种状态 do some reading 阅读 7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month一月一次 12. be different from 不同 13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your st udents. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。 A false step will make a great difference to my future. 错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。 15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率 how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数 16. although=though虽然 <不能与but连用> Although he is old, he is quite strong. (He is old, but he is quite strong.) 句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because就不能再用so. 17. most of the students=most students大多数学生 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物
Unit4 知识点 1．形容词和副词用法的区别： 形容词修饰名词或用在系动词后作表语；副词用来修饰实意动词 2.movie theater =cinema 电影院 3comfortable adj ----uncomfortable /comfortably adv. https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,fortable seats 舒服的座位 5 big screens 大屏幕 6. best sound 最好的声音 7. cheap /expensive 8. close to home 距家近 9.quick/quickly 10.buy tickets quickly 买票快 11. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 12.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间 13.survey 调查 14the best clothes store 最好的服装店
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e610396119.html,ler’s 米勒店 16.radio station广播电台 17.bad /badly/ill的比较级worse，最高级是worst 18.worst store最差的店 19. buy clothes the most cheaply 买衣服最便宜 20.choose动词chose choice 名词 21. care v. n. careful adj. carefully adv. 22.Can I ask you some questions? 用some 是希望得到肯定的回答 23.in town 在城里 24.welcome to …欢迎到。。。。。。。 25.so far 到目前为止 26How do you like…? =What do you think of…? 27.my way around 我周围的路 28fantastic 极好的 29.on Center Street 在中央街 30.the freshest food 最新鲜的食物 31. around here=near here
八年级上册Unit 3 一、重点短语 1 . more outgoing 更外向 2. As…as…与…一样… 3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛 4. be similar to 与…相像的/类似的 5. the same as 和…相同；与…一致 6. be different from 与…不同 7. care about 关心；介意 8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子 9. the most important 最重要的 10. as long as 只要；既然 11. bring out 使显现；使表现出 12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩 13. reach for 伸手取14. in fact 事实上；实际上 15. make friends 交朋友 16. the other 其他的 17. touch one’s heart 感动某人 18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋 19. be good at 擅长… 20. be good with 善于与…相处 21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的 22. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 24. want to do sth. 想要做某事 25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与…一样… 26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。 Section A Page 17 1. 两个事物进行比较可以用形容词或副词的比较级表达： (1) A + be+ 形容词比较级+ than +B (A比B更… ) Jane is taller than Kate. (2) A + 动词+ 副词比较级+ than +B (A比B更… ) Jane runs faster than Kate. 2. 形容词的比较级的构成。 (1) 比较级一般在形容词后加_________, 如：tall—taller, short—shorter, old—older (2)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，应该_______________________, 如：funny—funnier, heavy—heavier. 单 音节词除外，如: shy— shyer (3)如果只有一个元音字母，并且后有一个辅音字母结尾，应该___________________________, 如： big—bigger, thin—thinner (4)多音节词的比较级，应该___________________, 如：outgoing—more outgoing, beautiful—more beautiful (5)不规则词的变化需要死记： good/well---___________; bad/ill--____________, many/much---_________; little---________; far--_______ 3. (1) both….and…. 表“两者都”，连接两个主语时视为复数。如： Both you or I ______ right. ( be ) 你和我都是对的 (2) either...or…表“要么…要么…”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵守就近原则。如： Either you or I ______ right. ( be ) 要么你要么我是对的 4. both表“两者都”，all表“多者都” 题：_______ of my parents are teachers. We are ________ in China. 5. play the drums 打鼓（乐器前要加the，drum要用复数，架子鼓不止一个） 6. heavy (1)重的(2) 胖的，同义词为fat，反义词为thin. 7. 反义疑问句：前面是陈述句，用来表达自己的观点，后面反问对方以证实自己的观点。基本规律为前肯后 否，前否后肯。后面的附加疑问句的构成与改一般疑问句的方法相同。如：①He isn’t a teacher, ___________ ? ②She can dance, _________ ? ③He likes English, __________？ (1)反义疑问句的回答根据事实用Yes或No来回答，但前否后肯的很容易出错，可改成一般疑问句或前 肯后否再作回答。如; He can’t sing, ___________ ? ( 如果他能，怎么回答)----- _______________ (2) this, that 和表物的不定代词做主语，用it代替；表人的不定代词用they来代替。 Something is wrong, __________ ? Everyone likes English, _____________ ?
初中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 上学期第4单元同步验收练习题听力部分（共20分） I. 听句子，选出句中所含有的单词或词组。（5分） 1. A. walk B. work C. well D. climb 2. A. pass B. past C. Paris D. part 3. A. why B. windy C. wish D. worry 4. A. by car B. by bus C. by boat D. by plane 5. A. must B. matter C. most D. much II. 看图听对话，选择各人所用的交通工具。（5分） 1. Lin Tong (____) 2. Jim (____) 3. Tom (____) 4. Jim's father (____) 5. Lin Tong's father (____) III. 听短文，根据其内容判断句子正(T)、误(F)。（10分） 1. Mr Green goes to school by car today. 2. Mr Green is a teacher. 3. Their house is near the school. 4. Jenny doesn't like riding a bike at all. 5. Jenny is in her mother's school. 笔试部分（共80分） I．语音与词汇。（10分） A) 根据句子内容和所给的音标，填写一个适当的词。（5分） 1. It takes about fifteen ______ /`minit/ by car. 2. He was ______/il/ yesterday. 3. Canada is in ______ /n/America. 4. The old woman ______/di`pend/ on her daughter two years ago. 5. Don't ______ /`w ri/ about me. I'm OK now. B) 根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写。（５分） 1. I always ride my bike to the s______ station.
八年级上册英语Unit3知识点八年级上册英语Unit3知识点 SectionA 1....和...都 2.比...唱得更大声 3.这几对双胞胎 4.和...一样... 5.不如...怎么样 6.昨天的歌唱比赛 7.唱得那么好8.比...唱得更好 9.有着更短头发的那个 10.比...唱得更清楚11.比...跳得更好 12.最重要的事情13.学会一些新东西 14.工作得和...一样努力15.两年前 16.比...学习英语更加努力 1.我比我姐姐更外向。 2.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓。 3.萨姆比汤姆留更长的头发。 4.萨姆比汤姆拉小提琴更好。 5.蒂娜也比塔拉唱得更大声。 6.汤姆比萨姆更勤奋吗？ 7.萨姆比汤姆跑得更快吗？ 8.萨姆比汤姆起床更早吗？
9.皮特和保罗起床一样早。 10.它是极好的。 11.我认为丽萨比内莉唱得更好。 12.哪一个是丽萨？ 13.你可能知道丽萨真地很想赢。 14.每个人都想赢。 15.最重要的事情是学会一些新东西并且玩得开心。 16.你和你妹妹一样友好吗？ 17.塔拉够工作得和蒂娜一样努力吗？ 18.蒂娜认为她比我工作得更加努力。 19.朱丽和你一样高吗？ 20.我现在比两年前更懒了。 21.你学习英语更加努力吗？ 22.你唱得更好吗？ 23.你爸爸和你妈妈相比谁更友好？ 八年级上册英语Unit3知识点SectionB 1.在某方面有才华 2.和...相同 3.和某人做一样的事情 4.擅长 5.关心我 6.使某人做某事 7.一个好的听众8.像...一样 9.那就是...的原因10.与...不同
11.只要12.使表现出 13.更不勤奋得多14.取得更好的成绩 15.帮助他更多16.我最喜欢的格言 17.事实上18.摔坏我的胳膊 19.觉得更好20.谈论... 21.分享一切22.与...相像 23.小学生24.更多的信息 1.一个好朋友真正关心我。 2.一个好朋友使我发笑。 3.他们俩都很高。 4.莫莉学习比她最好的朋友更努力。 5.一个好朋友就像一面镜子。 6.我比我班里的大多数孩子都严肃。 7.那就是我喜欢读书的原因了。 8.对我来说交朋友并不容易。 9.朋友就像书一样——你不需要许多，只要他们好就行。 10.没有必要相同。 11.我最好的朋友拉里与我大不相同。 12.我们俩都喜欢运动。 13.拉里经常帮助我表现出我最好的一面。 14.我总是比他取得更好的成绩。
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 4知 识点归纳 人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 4知识点归纳 Unit 4 How do you gl? 【复习目标】 ● 学会谈论交通工具 ● 合理安排行程，并合理选用交通工具 【语言目标】 ● How do you gl? I take the bus. ● How long dake? It takes 20 minutes. ● How far is it? It’s 10 miles. 【重点词汇】 ● gw far./ bicycle, subway, car, train. ● buain station, bus station, subway station ● minute, kille, transportaalendar 【应掌握的词组】 1. gl 到校 2. g到家 3. how about=what about …….怎么样？ 4. taubway 乘地铁 5. ride a bike 骑自行车 6. take the bus乘公共汽车
7. taain乘火车 8. take a taxi乘坐出租车 9. go in a parent’s car 坐父母的车 10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐……车，放在句尾) 11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭 12. the early bus 早班车w far多远 14. take sb带某人到某处 15. doing sth. takes sb/It takes sb/db. spend/money (on sth.) =sb. spend/money (in) doingb/b. pa花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 16. bus stop公共汽车站，train station火车站，subway station地铁站，bus station客运站 17. want to do sth.想做某事 18. wall 步行上学North America 在北美 20aworld 在世界的其他地区 21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠……决定 22. not all 不是所有的 23. need to do sth.需要做某事 24. numbudents学生数 25. a number of=many 许多
2014年八年级上册英语第三单元知识点归纳 Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 一、重点短语 1.. more outgoing 更外向 2.as…as…与……一样…… 3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛 4.be similar to 与……相像的/类似的 5.the same as 和……相同；与……一致 6.be different from 与……不同 7.care about 关心；介意 8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子 9.the most important 最重要的 10.as long as 只要；既然 11.bring out 使显现；使表现出 12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩 13.reach for 伸手取 14.in fact 事实上；实际上 15.make friends 交朋友 16.the other 其他的 17.touch one’s heart 感动某人 18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 19.be good at 擅长…… 20.be good with 善于与……相处 21.have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣 22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 23.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 24.want to do sth. 想要做某事 25.as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样…… 26.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。 二．重点语法 (一) 重点句型
最新教学资料·人教版英语 人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题 八上英语Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater？单元训练（人教新目标 附答案） (45分钟100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共40分) Ⅰ. 听力(10分) (Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。(5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. Excuse me, can I take this seat? 2. Golden Theater has the biggest screen. 3. Which is the best clothes store? 4. Sanya is in Hainan Province in southern China. 5. Last week’s talent show was very great. 答案: 1~5. BACDE (Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 完成表格信息。(5分)
答案: 6. Twenty 7. funniest 8. loudest 9. Beijing Opera 10. one hundred/100 Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分) 1. (2013·益阳中考) Great Wall is longest wall in the world. A. The; the B. A; a C. The; a 【解析】选A。考查冠词的用法。The Great Wall“长城”, 是固定短语, longest是形容词最高级, 形容词最高级前要用定冠词the。 2. —How do you like the book you read yesterday? —Oh! It’s one of books I’ve ever read. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【解析】选D。考查形容词最高级。由句意“——你认为昨天你读的那本书怎么样? ——这是我所读过的最有趣的书之一。”可知要用最高级, interesting的最高级形式是most interesting, 且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。 3. In order to keep quiet, please go into or out of the library . A. friendly B. quietly C. comfortably D. beautifully 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。由“In order to keep quiet”可知要“悄悄地”进出图书馆。quietly“安