2021届高三第一学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
考试时间：120分钟满分：150分
第一部分词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1．If you don’t have a good command of English，you will be at a_______
2．He ignored the neighbour’s _______ that he should make less noise. 3． Because of the weather，the sports meeting was held a week ahead of _______.
4． Many elderly people expressed a strong _______to live in their own homes.
5． We should overcome our weaknesses and fears with courage and _______.
6． He arrived an hour late and _______our plan, which made our boss angry.
7． After the heavy snow，many roads are still _______，so we have to choose another way.
8．China’s image is improving steadily，with more countries _______its role in international affairs.
9. The supplies were _______to the local people immediately the
earthquake happened.
10. Our teacher _______that we learn to know the importance of working
with our own hands.
11.Recognized to be _______and hardworking，John is popular with his friends.
12. He did the job _______out of kindness，not for the money.
13. In order to speak English _______，I practice oral English with my partner every day.
14. English is one of the _______languages used in India.
15. Tom is such a _______boy that nothing can change his mind.
16. After going through a lot of things in my life，I decide to _______ my
feelings on paper
17. The short film will surely _______ your further understanding of the
development of our school.
18. The elderly man who _______ many sufferings in the past has fallen
in love with gardening.
19. No matter how busy you are, you need to _______ a few minutes
each day to take exercise.
20. It is hoped that specialists can _______ new ways to solve the
problem of air pollution.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
By the end of the year, editors of New York Times have picked the 4 best books of 2019, including fiction and non-fiction. Let's see which one will take your fancy.
Disappearing Earth
By Julia Phillips
In the first chapter of this novel, two young girls vanish, sending shock waves through a town on the edge of the remote and mysterious Kamchatka Peninsula. What follows is a novel of overlapping short stories about the different women who have been affected by their disappearance. Each tale pushes the narrative forward another month and exposes the ways in which the women of Kamchatka have been destroyed — personally, culturally and emotionally — by the crime.
No Visible Bruises
By Rachel Louise Snyder
Snyder's thoroughly reported book covers what the World Health Organization has called "a global health problem". In America alone, more than half of all murdered women are killed by a current or former life partner; domestic violence cuts across lines of class, religion and race. Snyder reveals pervasive myths (restraining orders are the answer, abusers never change) and writes movingly about the lives (and deaths) of people on both sides of the equation. She doesn't give easy answers but presents a wealth of information that is its own form of hope. Midnight in Chernobyl
By Adam Higginbotham
Higginbotham's superb account of the April 1986 explosion at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant is one of those rare books about science and technology that read like a tension-filled thriller. Filled with vivid details and sharply etched personalities, this narrative of astonishing incompetence moves from mistake to mistake, miscalculation to miscalculation, as it builds to the inevitable, history-changing disaster. Exhalation
By Ted Chiang
Many of the nine deeply beautiful stories in this collection explore the material consequences of time travel. Reading them feels like sitting at dinner with a friend who explains scientific theory to you with no airs and
graces. Each thoughtful, elegantly crafted story poses a philosophical question; Chiang arranges all nine into a conversation that comes full circle, after having travelled through remarkable areas.
21. Which of the following tells about the violence from a husband to a
wife in a family?
A. Disappearing Earth
B. No Visible Bruises
C. Midnight in Chernobyl
D. Exhalation
22. How may readers feel when reading the book Midnight in Chernobyl?
A. Delighted.
B. Awkward.
C. Tense.
D. Calm.
23. What kind of book is Exhalation?
A. A folk tale.
B. A biography.
C. A love story.
D. A sci-fi story.
B
When you're a junior in high school, three little letters quickly become larger than life: SAT.
At the start of my junior year, I realized that the environment was more cutthroat (残酷的) than I had ever thought it could be. Surprisingly, this pressure didn't come from adults. It came from the other high school students. Everyone in my grade had college on the brain. To get into the college of our choice, we all believed, we had to outcompete, outscore and outstudy everyone else. And get less sleep. Because time sleeping was time you didn't spend studying for the SAT.
I let myself get swept up in the pressure. My new motto was, if I wasn't in every single honor level class, I wasn't doing enough. I was irritable (易怒的), I couldn't focus, I stopped talking to my friends and my mom, and I couldn't figure out who I was. I leaned back from my support networks, and I didn't have the confidence to believe that my own passions and unique skills were what would make me stand out to colleges.
That's when I realized: I am not my SAT score. Trying to conform to (遵守) what I thought colleges wanted masked who I really am. I decided
to rely on my strengths and get away from the crazy pressure I was putting on myself.
Instead of forcing myself into higher levels of math, I took on an extra history class. Instead of forcing myself to do extracurricular (课外活动) that I hated, I cut back and focused on the ones I loved. I learned how to love what I was doing and not what I thought I was supposed to do. I learned to shine as an individual, not a faceless member of the crowd. And I found that not only was this better for my happiness, but it made me more effective and efficient when I studied.
To me, individuality means having the confidence to decide who I am and who I want to be, and a number on a page is never going to change that. I am more sure of myself, and more ready to apply for college than ever.
24. At the start of the junior year, the author decided to study for the SAT
______.
A. to overcome the pressure from adults
B. to test how good she was at studying compared to other peers
C. because it was exciting to compete with other peers to get into
college
D. because she was worried she would be left behind in this
competition
25. Which of the following caused the author to realize she shouldn’t just
compete for scores?
A. She was no longer her usual self.
B. Everybody stopped talking to her.
C. She got in every single Honor’s Level class.
D. She forced herself to take a higher level of math.
26. How did the author become a more effective and efficient learner?
A. By cutting back on extracurricular.
B. By taking an extra history class.
C. By focusing on her own strengths.
D. By thinking about what colleges want.
27. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of
the passage?
A. Pressure brings out the best in you.
B. To stand out to colleges, or anywhere, try to be your best self.
C. If you don’t make things happen, then things will happen to you.
D. Life is just a series of times when you are trying to make up your
mind.
C
It's apparently become a trend in schools around the world to ban students from using the term, "best friends", according to psychologist Dr. Barbara Greenberg. The movement, which is believed to have started in Prince George's school in South London, isn't intended to discourage close friendships, but rather encourage a wider friend group, Greenberg says.
"Let's face it. You can't ban somebody from having a close relationship, and you can't really ban somebody from having a best friend but what the schools are trying to do is foster the idea of kids having more than a single friend", Greenberg said.
The idea is to increase the number of interactions a student may have with different members of his or her peer group. "I see kids come in all week long who are feeling awful because they are either nobody's best friend or their best friend has moved on", Greenberg says.
Jay Jacobs, who operates Timber Lake Camp in New York, stresses the downside of not fostering multiple relationships at a young age, for exactly that reason. "I think that there are problems in just having one friend," Jacobs says. "Remember as you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions." Jacobs adds that teachers at Timber Lake, which changes positions between Glen Cove in winter and Shandake in summer, have made it a point to promote a more inclusive environment for years.
Jacobs reminds people that, "As you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions", so having only one friend can be risky. He holds the belief that children will be better set up for success later in life if they get used to having a wider friend group at a young age. "It's about promoting kindness, looking to children to be kind to one another and to be aware of what it looks like when you're not", Jacobs says.
28. Why do schools ban the term "best friends"?
A. To make students concentrate on their studies.
B. To encourage students to make more friends.
C. To prevent students from falling in love at a young age.
D. To discourage students from having a close relationship.
29. Why are some kids feeling awful according to Greenberg?
A. Their best friends have moved house.
B. They are banned from making best friends.
C. They are under great pressure from study.
D. Their best friends have started new friendships.
30. What does the underlined word "downside" in Paragraph 4 probably
mean?
A. Mistake.
B. Difficulty.
C. Drawback.
D. Burden.
31. What would be Jay Jacobs' attitude to Greenberg's idea?
A. Supportive.
B. Doubtful.
C. Opposed.
D.
Unconcerned.
D
There's one easy thing you can do every day to live longer and happier, according to a recent study, and it has nothing to do with diet, exercise, or cutting out bad habits.
A review of nearly 150 studies with more than 300,000 participants found that having active social circles decreases your chances of dying by 50 percent, regardless of age, gender or medical history. "When we're social, we live longer." Dr. Kelli Harding noted, "Loneliness is more of a risk factor to health than other known risk factors, like high blood
pressure and obesity."
The findings are written up in Dr. Harding's new book, The Rabbit Effect, which is about how kindness, rather than laughter, may be the best medicine. The book gets its title from a famous 1978 study of the relationship between cholesterol(胆固醇) and heart health in rabbits. Researchers accidentally discovered that those rabbits that received the most affection from their human handlers lived much longer than the others.
We live in a world where most of our social interactions happen through our phones. But to get the health benefits of a more active social circle, you don't have to throw away your device and join a book club. More casual interactions with neighbors, shop owners, and others you meet every day can do the trick. Increasingly, those relationships can start online. That's where Nextdoor comes in. The stated purpose of the company is "to cultivate a kinder world where everyone has a neighborhood they can depend on".
When asked for advice on one thing you can do to live longer and happier, Dr. Harding said it perfectly, "Be kind. It's actually pretty amazing how much each person can make the world a better, kinder, healthier place. It really takes very little and you never know the impact you have on somebody."
32. What do we know about The Rabbit Effect?
A. Its title comes from a study.
B. It's a report about heart health.
C. Laughter could cure diseases.
D. Rabbits could help live longer.
33. What's the purpose of Nextdoor?
A. To advocate online shopping to save time.
B. To offer the neighborhood sports facilities.
C. To settle the arguments among the families.
D. To create a harmonious community to rely on.
34. What does the underlined phrase "do the trick" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Improve health and wellness.
B. Set up online relationships.
C. Build a happy and warm family.
D. Keep away from bad habits.
35. What can be inferred from Dr. Harding's words in the last paragraph?
A. We can look for a kind neighborhood.
B. We should be kind to animals in the wild.
C. Every small act of kindness can make a difference.
D. All kinds of social activities can make a better world.
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone deals with discouragement at some point in their life. 36 Discouragement, disappointment, failure, and setbacks—these are all things that can help us if we maintain an empowering mindset. So next time you start to feel discouraged, here is what you should do:
1. 37
Discouragement generally occurs when our expectations don’t agree with reality. In many cases our expectations are unrealistic, and this often has to do with how long we think things will last. If we take a longer view, and relax our expectations a little, it can really help to decrease discouragement. So be patient!
2. Think of failure as education.
When we feel like we have failed at something, discouragement often follows. However, failure doesn’t really exist, except for the meaning that we give it. We can choose to think of failure as education, and therefore good, instead of thinking of failure as bad. When we view it this way we realize that failure isn’t something that is bad, or something to be avoided. It is simply feedback. 38
3. Stop comparing ourselves with others.
No doubt, if we always compare ourselves with others, we will get discouraged easily. We generally see their victories, successes, and strengths. When we do this we get discouraged and we feel sorry for
ourselves. 39 We are on a unique path. Then we need to just focus on our own path.
4. Consider who we are spending time with.
If we spend all our time with people who are constantly negative, we can be influenced to see life through a similar lens. So what can we do? We can’t simply cut loved ones out of our lives. 40 Start to surround ourselves with positive people as a balance. Over time we will start to take on their mindset and this will help with any feelings of discouragement we may have.
A. Take the long view.
B. So don’t compare.
C. It may be a while before it comes true.
D. What we should do is simply expand our social network.
E. We ease discouragement when we think this way.
F. But it is not always a bad thing.
G. Don’t let our discouragement get in the way of our development.
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My Ph. D. adviser called me into his office and started by saying, "Anurag, this conversation isn't going to be easy." My mind was instantly 41 into a burst of thoughts about what was to follow. He looked me in the eye and announced, "You are fired from the lab." I stared back in 42 , "Is he joking?"
I 43 my Ph. D. adviser, and my experiments progressed as planned. Though I made a few mistakes in the lab, I wasn't 44 that my adviser noticed them, and he never spoke to me about any concerns. That's why I was caught 45 in his office that day. I suspect he fired me because of those mistakes. He wasn't 46 that I could complete my research.
I tried to change his mind with 47 results, but he remained unchanged. I was soon thrown into a state of 48 , and I could not break the news to my family.
49 I collected myself. I thought of a movie, one line from which 50 to me: "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade (柠檬汁)." What kind of "lemonade" could I make out of my current 51 ?
My desire to complete a Ph. D. was never in doubt. After much 52 , I reminded myself that one 53 attempt was not the end of the world, and that I needed to give it another try. I emailed potential advisers and 54 to other programs. Within 2 months, I received a (an) 55 from a Ph. D. program in Italy—my goal of completing a Ph. D. was 56 once again.
I’m 57 that I didn’t give up on m y dream and that I found another 58 professor who accepted me. So, if you find yourself in 59 situations and life gives you lemons, 60 yourself: "How can I make lemonade?"
41. A. sent B. changed C. settled D. broken
42. A. silence B. anger C. disbelief D. response
43. A. got along with B. argued with C. put up with D.
dealt with
44. A. discouraged B. ashamed C. afraid D. aware
45. A. beyond control B. without delay C. off guard D. on
purpose
46. A. delighted B. satisfied C. confident D. tolerant
47. A. annoying B. promising C. disappointing D. amusing
48. A. tiredness B. anxiety C. confusion D. terror
49. A. Somehow B. Indeed C. Instead D. Otherwise
50. A. drew up B. stuck out C. came across D. went down
51. A. situation B. job C. dream D. dilemma
52. A. appreciation B. hesitation C. reflection D. instruction
53. A. planned B. failed C. mistaken D. ignored
54. A. contributed B. appealed C. adjusted D. applied
55. A. offer B. refusal C. appointment D. call
56. A. ruined B. achieved C. perfect D. alive
57. A. convinced B. determined C. regretful D. thankful
58. A. generous B. famous C. strict D. willing
59. A. awkward B. urgent C. similar D. absurd
60. A. believe B. ask C. tell D. persuade
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One place that has left a lasting ___61____(impress) on me is the island of Lesvos in Greece. I went there for ___62___ holiday with some of my friends．We felt that we deserved a bit of sun and a chance ___63___(relax) after having studied so hard．
__64___(strange) enough, even though I went there for a well-earned rest, I actually worked harder than I had ever done before. Instead of spending my days on the beach sunbathing and swimming in the sea，I ended up__65___(help) the locals deal with the endless arrival of refugees（难民），many of__66___ were struggling to get to the beach after their boats had turned over．
Anyway，this holiday turned out to be one of the most__67___(forget) of my life，but for all the wrong reasons．Often, when I'm alone these days，I ___68____(disturb) by the memories of the faces of parents who couldn't find their children,and the sound of people screaming __69___ help. ___70___the people of Lesvos did to help these people, opening their homes to them and sharing the few possessions they themselves owned, was absolutely amazing. I was completely touched by the generosity of the people of Lesvos．
第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As a typical student of Senior 3, I devote most time to learn each day, with different subject to study and lots of homework to do. In my spare time, I love watching TikTok videos, that are really amusing and always make me feel relaxed.
TikTok, also know as Douyin in China, allows users share 15-second videos. It is extremely popular and offer people a chance to show their talents. Many people have become the big stars since we shared videos on TikTok. I will also share funny videos in the future. Therefore, I've never thought of becoming famous. Instead, I just want to make others happily.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是高三学生李华，你市正在开展"文明城市"（Building a Civilized City）主题活动，你有感于校园中存在的不文明现象，请用英语给校长写一封信反映情况，内容包括：
1.指出本校存在的不文明现象
2.你对这种现象的看法
3.结合实际提出建议
注意：
1．词数100 左右；2．可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯．
参考答案
第一部分词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5 CEABF 6-10 BDFCE 11-15 CEGBF 16-20 CAFGD
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
21-23 BCD 24-27 DACB 28-31 BDCA 32-35 ADAC 36-40 FAEBD
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41-45 ACADC 46-50 CBBAB 51-55 ACBDA 56-60 DDDCB
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61.impression 62.a 63.to relax 64.Strangely 65.helping 66.whom 67.unforgettable 68.am disturbed 69.for 70.What
第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
As a typical student of Senior 3, I devote most time to learn-learning each day, with different subject-subjects to study and lots of homework to do. In my spare time, I love watching TikTok videos, that-which are really amusing and always make me feel relaxed.
TikTok, also know-known as Douyin in China, allows users share-to share 15-second videos. It is extremely popular and offer-offers people a chance to show their talents. Many people have become the-去掉big stars since we-they shared videos on TikTok. I will also share funny videos in the future. Therefore-However, I've never thought of becoming famous. Instead, I just want to make other s happily-happy.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
2019级高考模拟考试试题（二） 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stay at home. 2. What does the woman want the man to do? A Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. Stop following her. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 4. Where will the woman go first? A. To the bathroom. B. To the beach. C. To the bank. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair. B. The man needs to buy a new mirror.
2020届高三入学调研考试卷 英 语 （一） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do first? A. Wash the clothes. B. Do the dishes. C. Sweep the floor. 2. How did the woman get to work in the past? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. When does the restaurant close? A. At 11:00pm. B. At 9:30pm C. At 9:00pm. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Lend a book to her. B. Return a book for her. C. Go to the library with her. 5. What is the woman probably doing? A. Asking for permission. B. Ordering a dish. C. Making a complaint. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will the man’s relatives get here? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. How many relatives are coming? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man find a bit salty? A. The chicken. B. The salad. C. The steak. 9. How much change can the woman get? A. 4 dollars. B . 5 dollars. C. 6 dollars. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the woman buy yesterday? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A house. 11. What color is the woman’s old sofa? A. Green. B . Brown. C. Yellow. 12. What does the woman say about the new sofa? A. It’s lighter than the old one. B. It’s longer than the old one. C. It’s narrower than the old one. 此 卷 只装订 不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
济钢高中3月初高三模拟考试 英语试题参考答案2020.3 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 1-3 BCB 4-7 AACA 8-11 BCDA 【解析】8．B．细节理解题，根据文章第一段的句子'There's no place like home．'This English saying has much truth in it可知，对英国的年轻人来说合适的谚语是：金窝银窝不如自己的草窝．故选B．9．C．细节理解题，根据文章第三段的句子More young people had lost their jobs，and others couldn't afford their rent compared with the previous year．可知，失业率增加是越来越多的孩子喜欢回家住的原因．故选C． 10．D．观点态度题，根据文章倒数第二段的句子If your child comes home and you see them struggling financially，you feel more awkward asking them for rent or to contribute可知，Emma Craig对回家的孩子的态度是可以理解的．故选D． 11．A．段落大意题，根据文章最后一段的句子With parents splashing out around ￡1，886 on takeaway food，buying new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi for the benefit of their offspring可知，和父母一起生活是有代价的．故选A． 本文介绍现在很多英国年轻人喜欢回家和父母一起居住，文章分析其中的原因． 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据． 12-15 CACD 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。穿山甲是世界上被贩运最频繁的哺乳动物，并且正面临灭绝。一部新的野生动物纪录片《穿山甲之眼》正在尝试以一种独特的方式来呼吁人们采取行动保护它们。12．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures.”可知，该纪录片的目的是呼吁全世界的观看者采取行动，制止贩运从而保护这些独特的生物。因此，该纪录片的目的是提高对穿山甲保护的认识。故选C。 13．词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant.”可知，穿山甲实际上是挑剔的食者。你会认为他们会吃任何类型的蚂蚁，但他们更喜欢特定类型的蚂蚁。即划线词“fussy”意为“挑剔”的。A. Picky. 挑剔的；B. Messy.凌乱的；C. Showy.显眼的； D. Heavy.沉重的。故选A。
英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.
陕西省宝鸡市渭阳中学2012届高三英语入学模拟考试【会员独享】 第I卷（两部分，共95分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. anywhere A. average B. accept C. many D. April 2.supply A. suddenly B.luggage C. sugar D. success 3.social A.precious B. certain C. discovery D.decision 4.envy A. pink B. handkerchief C. blank D. frequent 5.continent A. control B. contain C. conversation D. connect 第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余 项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） —Where shall we take our children this weekend？ —We could take them to Water World or to Oldfield Adventure Park. 6 —Well，how far away are they？I don’t want to spend all d ay in the car. — 7 But Old-field Adventure Park will take about two and a half hours if we’re lucky. — 8 —Water World has a huge fun swimming pool． 9 —I really don’t like zoos. I hate seeing animals in cages． —Well，there aren’t any animals at Water World. —If we are going there，I’m going to take a picnic basket．I know they have got restaurants but they are always expensive. 10 —That’s a good idea. I’ll tell the children.
广西柳州市2019届高三英语3月模拟考试试 卷 一、阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1.阅读理解 Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans Horses are picky eaters Horses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔) , their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can't sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully mover around meadows, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say. Whale says thanks In 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour-long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times. Pandas like to be naughty
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A If you frequently travel for business，Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts．Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked，what they enjoyed and what made them want to return． Claire Metcalf "The concept is great，but the staff are the ones who really make it．"she says．"It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly，but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that．They genuinely care about you．" Andrew Roberts "One of the best things is having my own kitchen．I often end up working late and I don't fancy eating in a restaurant on my own，so cooking for myself is a big drawcard．" "The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat．The staff are amazing．It is great to be recognized by them，"he says． Pauline Robinson "What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff，"she says．"Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well．As a woman staying on my own，it is reassuring that they look out for you，and recently when I was poorly they even brought things I needed to my room．" Ryan Ruckledge "The fully﹣equipped kitchen is great．I always have a one﹣bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I'm able to relax and cook some meals．Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out﹣it makes you hate what you do﹣and I don't want that． 21．What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites A．A separate dining room．B．A one﹣bed apartment． C．A home from home．D．A lot of discipline． 22．Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites A．Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge．B．Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf． C．Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge．D．Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf． 23．What does the underlined word ‘drawcard' in Paragraph 3 probably mean
高考英语真题及答案 英语 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington.D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington.D.C Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and the cherry blossoms - disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hour Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memories,and https://www.doczj.com/doc/e19723823.html,fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hour (7 miles) Join a small group hike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? 【A】 A. Cherry Blossom Tour in Washington.D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington. D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? 【D】 A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? 【D】 A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food taste,while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains. “I pay ￡5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series(系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24.What do we know about Susanna Reid? (B)
2019-2020上海市高三下英语开学摸底测试 I.Listening Comprehension（略） II.Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank. Brain implant lets man with paralysis move and feel with his hand. A brain implant has restored movement and a sense of touch in the hand of a man with a severe spinal cord injury.Patrick Ganzer at Battelle Memorial Institute in the US and his colleagues have developed a brain-computer interface(BCI)that(21)______(allow)28-year-old Ian Burkhart to grasp and feel objects again. Burkhart has a severe upper spinal cord injury and has complete paralysis in his hands and legs,(22)______ can move his elbows and shoulders.He had a brain implant inserted in2014as part of research aiming to restore movement in(23)______right arm. The BCI uses the implant(24)______(record)brain activity that is sent to a processor that decodes these signals into movements,which in turn feed in to bands around the forearm which electrically activate his hand muscles. “We’ve made a lot of progress in the last six years:he can play[the video game]Guitar Hero,swipe a credit card and do about20different hand grips,”says Ganzer. But because Burkhart had no sensation in his hands,he previously had no sense of touch or pressure when(25) ______(grasp)objects,and if blindfolded,was not able to detect small objects such as a pencil. The researchers discovered that(26)______Burkhart’s hand cannot feel anything,the brain implant stills registers a faint sensory signal when he touches an object. They boosted this signal by incorporating a band around the bicep which vibrates when Burkhart’s hand receives sensory information. As a result,Burkhart is able to detect objects by touch alone.The BCI is also able to detect different levels of touch and adjust the strength of Burkhart’s hand movements depending on the object–a light grasp,for example, for a paper cup. The researchers believe it is the first BCI(27)______can simultaneously restore movement and touch.When the brain implant was inserted,it(28)______(intend)solely for controlling movement,but the(29)______(add) touch is possible because there is some overlap(30)______the sensory and motor areas in Burkhart’s brain,says Ganzer.
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2019-2020年高三第一次（3月）模拟考试英语试题含答案 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 12页。满分 150分。考试用时 120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类在答题卡和试卷规定的相应位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用２B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选徐其他答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. $１9. l5. B. $9. l5. C. $9. 18. 答案是B。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a factory. B. In a hospital.
高三英语模拟考试试题（附答案） 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读—遍。 1.Where has the woman probably just been？ A.To a bank. B.To a market. C.To a post office. 2.what is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do？ A.Keep silent. B.Buy a new cup. C.Speak the truth. 4.What does the man want to eat now？ A.Strawberries. B.Chips. C.Cakes. 5.What time is it now？ A.9:00. B.10：00. C.11：00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A.A coat. B.A pair of socks. C.A pair of gloves. 7.What is the usual price？ A.＄15. B.＄7.5. C.＄5. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman think is beautiful？ A.The beach. B.The blue water. C.The sound of waves. 9.What did the man do when he first saw the ocean？
2017届高三月考英语试题及答案
2017届高三第七次月考英语试题 2016-12-20 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115 分） 第一部分听力（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Where are the two speakers? A．In a bookstore．B．In the library．C．In the post office． 2．How will the speakers get to their destination? A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．By subway． 3．What was the man’s son doing at the supermarket? A．Working．B．Killing the time．C．Going shopping． 4．How much does the man weigh now? A．80 pounds． B．120 pounds． C．160 pounds． 5．What caused the car accident? A．Speed driving．B．The bad weather．C．Careless driving． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 2
高三英语入学测试题 时间:60分钟满分90 学校：姓名：分数： I 基础知识（满分40分） 词汇测试请根据要求完成下列句子。 1. elect vt.选举；选择；推选 用法自测用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。（每空1分，共4分） (1) They _____________(选举汤姆作为) their representative. (2) It was Thompson who was elected _________ (replace) Ellis in the committee. (3) He lost the _________ (elect) by one vote. (4) The monitor of our class was chosen _____________(通过选举). 写作运用翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 珍妮(Jenny)被选为部门经理负责她部门的日常事务。(2分) (2) 珍妮是一个乐观又有抱负的女孩。(2分) (用同位语手段)合并： (2分) 2. occur vi.发生；出现；存在 用法自测根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。（每空1分，共4分） (1) Conflicts _____________(偶尔发生) between the two countries. (2) The architect teamed up with the designers and workers to solve the _______________ (在施工过程中出现的问题). (3) _____________(我突然想到一个主意) that I might grasp this opportunity to turn to him for help. (4) When we talk about cultural distinctions, ____________(我们经常想起) the differences between countries or races. 写作运用翻译合并下列句子。 (1) 我突然想起我去年跟他发生了误会。(2分)