2019牛津译林高考英语一轮基础选习题：模块1U2
李仕才
一、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Tour operators have seasonal deals on holidays to Canada，Australia and other countries in a new year.
Austravel
Holidaymakers can save up to 30% on a trip to Australia with the Austravel sale，which runs for about a month.It also includes a fortnight-long trip to Perth and a west coast self-drive trip from ￡795pp including flights in May or July.
●https://www.doczj.com/doc/e49107683.html,
Canadian Affair
The leading UK tour operator to Canada will be offering savings of up to ￡140pp during its winter sale.This includes a three-night city break to Toronto，including return flights，for just ￡399，if you book before 24 December.Other deals continue until 31 December.
●https://www.doczj.com/doc/e49107683.html,
Thomson and First Choice
Some deals are being launched this week by Thomson and First Choice，with early booking offers including free places for kids，lower deposits and up to ￡300 off per couple on a lot of destinations.
●https://www.doczj.com/doc/e49107683.html,，https://www.doczj.com/doc/e49107683.html,
Eurocamp
The camping company is of fering thousands of Easter and May half-term holidays for under ￡350，such as an Easter break at La Baume on the French Riviera for just ￡25 a night，based on a stay in a two-bedroom holiday home.Early bookers can save up to 25% and secure a holiday with a deposit of just ￡99.
●https://www.doczj.com/doc/e49107683.html,
Kuoni
Running from Christmas Eve，the Kuoni sale includes a wide range of offers.These offers include ten nights full board in the Maldives from ￡1,599 and seven nights in Phuket，Thailand from ￡999 per person—both including flights and transfers(换乘)．
●https://www.doczj.com/doc/e49107683.html,
1．How long may you stay in Perth with Austravel?
A．One month. B．Two weeks.
C．One week. D．Four nights.
2．What does the author say about Thomson and First Choice?
A．It requires no deposit.
B．It offers cheap return flights.
C．It is suitable for family travel.
D．It can save up to ￡300 per person.
3．What do Eurocamp and Kuoni have in common?
A．Both have various offers.
B．Both include flights.
C．Both offer a discount for early booking.
D．Both need a deposit to secure a holiday.
【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个旅游公司提供的优惠活动。
1．B 考查细节理解。根据Austravel部分中的“It also includes a fortnight-long trip to Perth”可知，Austravel提供给游客为期14天的Perth之游。fortnight意为“两周，十四天”。
2．C 考查推理判断。根据Thomson and First Choice部分中的“including free places for kids，lower deposits and up to ￡300 off per couple”可知，Thomson and First Choice 提供对孩子免费的地方，以及针对夫妇的折扣。所以它对家庭出游来说很合适。
3．A 考查推理判断。根据Eurocamp部分中的“The camping company is offering thousands of Easter and May half-term holidays”可知，Eurocamp提供数千种假日出游选择；根据Kuoni部分中的“the Kuoni sale includes a wide range of offers”可知，Kuoni 也为游客提供各种各样的出游选择。所以选A。
二、单项选择
1.—It angered me that a neighbour accused me _______ kicking her pet.
—Oh, you had the right to defend yourself _______ her accusation.
A. of; against
B. for; from
C. against; for
D. for; against
【答案】A
2.The officer _______ that Michael did not follow the correct procedure in applying
for a visa.
A. resisted
B. insisted
C. diseased
D. assisted 【答案】B
【解析】句意：这位官员坚持认定Michael没有按照正确的程序申请签证。insisted“坚持认定/说”
3.What worried the mother most was _______ the Internet after class in this school.
A. her son’s not forbidding surfing
B. her son’s not being forbidden to surf
C. her son’s being not forbidden to surf
D. her son’s having not forbidden surfing
【答案】B
【解析】forbid常用于forbid sb.to do sth.结构。动词-ing形式的否定形式是在其前加not。句意：让这位母亲最为担忧的是，在这所学校她的儿子下课后没有被禁止上
网。
4.And _______,he must review what he has studied at least three times.
A. not at all
B. in all
C. at the last moment
D.
last but not least
【答案】D
【解析】last but not least最后也是相当重要的就是。句意：最后也是相当重要的就是，他必须把念过的书至少复习三遍。
5.If I had known my life was going to _______ like this, I would have let them kill
me.
A. find out
B. turn out
C. give out
D. work out
【答案】B
【解析】find out查明；turn out证明是；give out分发，公布，发出；work out计算出，制定，锻炼。turn out that/(to be)+名词，意为“结果是，证明是”，like前省略了to be。故选B。句意：如果我早知道我的生活会变成这样，我宁愿让他们杀了我。
6.If you do fall out of the boat, your life jacket will help you to _______ until
we can find you out.
A. stay up
B. come up
C. make up
D. stand up 【答案】A
【解祈】句意：如果你从船上掉下去的话，你的救生衣会帮你不下沉，直到我们找到你。stay up不倒，不沉，熬夜；come up走过来；make up编造，组成；stand up起立。故
选A。
7.The man put down the phone with a long face, obviously _______ about the information
he received.
A. content
B. amazed
C. happy
D. upset
【答案】D
【解析】与with a long face照应，此处应用upset。be upset about sth.是固定搭配。
句意：那个人拉下脸把电话放下，显然他对接到的消息很失望。
8.Many people with lofty ideals gave their lives in _______ of freedom.
A. protection
B. guard
C. defence
D.
favor
【答案】C
【解析】in defence of为保卫，为捍卫，为……而辩护。句意：许多许多仁人志士为了捍卫自由而献出了他们的生命。
9.That car accident _______ all his life. After that he was limited to a wheelchair.
A. damaged
B. destroyed
C. harmed
D. ruined
【答案】D
【解析】damage损坏(程度较轻)；destroy严重损坏(程度较重，多指事物的损坏)；harm 对……有害；ruin毁灭。此处应是交通事故。故选D。句意：这次交通事故毁了他
的一生，在那之后，他就被限制在了轮椅上(他不得不坐着轮椅)。
10.Just like a voyage at sea, our life journey, whose days are _______, is full of
difficulties.
A. limited
B. gone
C. exhausted
D. experienced 【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们生命旅程的日子是有限的，正像一次海上航行，充满了艰辛。limit“限制”，符合句意。
11.Teenage is an especially important stage for us, where we are _______ to go all
out to improve ourselves because anything can happen.
A. known
B. supposed
C. thought
D. considered
【答案】B
12.As you _______ this book, you will find that each of the millions of people who
_______ World War II had a different experience.
A. look through, put through
B. see through, pushed through
C. go through, lived through
D. carry through, broke through 【答案】C
【解析】look through看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习；put through完成，(电话用语)拨通，使穿过
see through看透，识破，支持(某人)到底；push through促成，完成，穿过，挤
过；go through通过，浏览，仔细检查，审查，履行，忍受，经历；live through
度过，经历；carry through坚持到底，进行到底，贯彻，完成；break through
突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去。句意：当你通读这本书的时候，你将会发现成千上万
的经历过(度过)二战的每个人都有着不同的经历。
13.—Whom would you rather _______ with you to the library?
—Of course, Mary.
A. went
B. have go
C. have gone
D. go
【答案】B
14.It’s over three years since the release of animation Frozen, but the icy queen
and her frozen empire are still staying put in the spotlight, as if the movie _______ only last month.
A. were released
B. had been released
C. was released
D. would have been released
【答案】B
【解析】考查虚拟语气。与过去事实相反的虚拟。句意：《冰雪奇缘》上映已经三年多了，但冰雪皇后和她的冰雪王国仍然闪耀在聚光灯下，就好像这部动画上个月才上映的
一样。
15.The reason _______ he told me _______ he was late is an excuse.
A. why, that
B. that, why
C. which, that
D. that, which
【答案】B
【解析】本句的主干是：the reason is an excuse。其中的he told me是定语从句，省略了在定语从句中作宾语的引导词which或that；其中的he was late也是定语从
句，也修饰先行词the reason。引导词可以用that，for which，why或者不填，
在定语从句中作原因状语。句意：他告诉我的为什么他会迟到的原因完全是个借口。
16.China is at a stage of industrialization _______ the contradiction between
economic growth and environmental protection is obvious.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where 【答案】B
【解析】句意：中国正处于工业化发展阶段，此时经济增长和环境保护之间的矛盾很明显。
分析句子结构可知，此处应用when引导一个定语从句，从句修饰的是a stage of
industrialization，且when在从句中作时间状语。
17.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to
relieve worldwide starvation.
A. which
B. it’s
C. whose
D. whom 【答案】C
【解析】先行词是“the World Food Programme”，“世界粮食项目”的目的之一是……，whose在定语从句中作定语，这里限定purposes，故选C。句意：1963年联合国建
立了世界粮食计划署，其目的之一就是为了缓解世界范围内的饥饿问题。
三、完形填空
I remember that it was a few years ago that an old woman stepped into my video store，along with her daughter.The __1__ was displaying a serious state of impatience，__2__ her watch every few seconds.If the daughter had possessed a leash(绳子)，her mother would have been __3__ to it as a means of pulling her along to __4__ the rush of other shoppers.
Walking over，I asked __5__ I could help her.The woman smiled at me and showed me a __6__ on a piece of paper.__7__ rushing off to find the DVD for the woman，I asked her to __8__ with me so I could show her where she could find it and I wanted to enjoy her __9__ for a moment.As we walked along the back of the store，I __10__
its floor plan(分布图)：old television shows, action movies, cartoons，science fiction films etc.The woman seemed glad of the unrushed “trip” and __11__ conversation.
I said to her daughter，“__12__ some advice？”“Of course not，” said the daughter.“Cherish __13__，” I said.“When she's gone，it's the little __14__ that come back to you.Times like this.I know.” It was __15__.I still missed my mom and remembered the times when I'd used my impatience to make her __16__.
Together they made their way towards the store's resting area.They sat there for a moment，side by side，__17__ the holiday crowds.Then the daughter glanced over and immediately __18__ her mother lovingly.And slowly she placed her arm with __19__ unaccustomed affection around her mother's shoulders and __20__ guided her back into the crowd.
1．A.merchant B．waitress
C．mother D．daughter
2．A.fixing B．removing
C．checking D．adjusting
3．A.fastened B．devoted
C．accustomed D．applied
4．A.break away from B．make way for
C．get along with D．keep pace with
5．A.when B．whether
C．why D．how
6．A.tip B．title
C．ticket D．receipt
7．A.Apart from B．As to
C．Rather than D．Regardless of
8．https://www.doczj.com/doc/e49107683.html,municate B．jog
C．trade D．walk
9．A.stay B．holiday
C．company D．time
10．A.described B．blamed
C．appreciated D．corrected
11．A.casual B．attractive
C．severe D．convincing
12．A.Prepare B．Mind
C．Lack D．Offer
13．A.her B．me
C．herself D．yourself
14．A.feelings B．presents
C．chances D．moments
15．A.reasonable B．possible
C．true D．appropriate
16．A.desperate B．upset
C．puzzled D．astonished
17．A.approaching B．evaluating
C．observing D．expecting
18．A.attended B．found
C．recognized D．watched
19．A.apparently B．suddenly
C．basically D．gradually
20．A.accidentally B．gently
C．smoothly D．randomly
【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在音像商店工作时遇到一位老母亲和女儿一起购买DVD，这个女儿行色匆匆，恨不能用绳子拉着行动迟缓的母亲。“我”让这位母亲和“我”一起寻找她想要的DVD，并建议这个女儿要珍惜母亲的陪伴。最后，她挽着母亲，走进人群中……
【核心词汇】along with...和……一道
a state of...一种……状态
impatience n．不耐烦，无耐心rush off赶紧去
conversation n．会话，交谈cherish珍爱，爱护
side by side肩并肩地
unaccustomed adj.不习惯的，奇怪的，不寻常的
affection n．影响，喜爱，慈爱，感情
1．D 根据上文中的“an old woman stepped into my video store, along with her daughter”可知，一位老母亲和她的女儿一起来到“我”的音像商店；结合下文中的“If the daughter had possessed...other shoppers”可知，女儿显得很不耐烦，故D项正确。A项意为“商人”；B项意为“女侍者，女服务员”。
2．C 根据上文内容以及空处所在句中的“displaying a serious state of impatience”可知，这个女儿显得很不耐烦；据此可以判断，她不停地查看(checking)手表，故选C项。A项意为“固定，修理”；B项意为“移开，去除”；D项意为“调整，校正”。
3．A 根据空处所在句中的“If the daughter had possessed a leash(绳子)，her mother would have been __3__ to it as a means of pulling her along”可知，如果这个女儿有一根绳子的话，她的母亲将被系在绳子的一头。A项意为“把……系在”，符合语境，故A 项正确。B项意为“致力，奉献”；C项意为“使习惯”；D项意为“申请，运用”。
4．D 根据上文及空后的“the rush of other shoppers”可以判断，如果有绳子，这个女儿将用绳子拉住她的母亲，以赶上(keep pace with)匆匆的购物人群，故选D项。A项意为“突然挣脱，逃脱”；B项意为“给……让路”；C项意为“与……融洽相处”。
5．B 根据该空所在句中的“I asked __5__ I could help her”可知，空处引导宾语从句，作动词asked的宾语，由“I could help her”和asked可以判断，“我”问她是否需要帮忙。因此用whether引导该宾语从句，故B项正确。
6．B 根据下文中的“find the DVD”，结合该空所在句“The woman smiled at me and showed me a __6__ on a piece of paper”可知，这位母亲微笑着递给“我”一张写有名称的纸。B项意为“名称，标题”，符合语境，故B项正确。A项意为“建议”，C项意为“票”，D项意为“收据”，都与语境不符。
7．C 根据该空所在句中的“I asked her to __8__ with me so I could show her where she could find it”可知，“我”让她和“我”一起走(walk)以便“我”能让她知道她在哪里可以找到她需要的DVD；据此可以判断，“我”没有急忙为她寻找。C项意为“而不是”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“除……之外”；B项意为“至于”；D项意为“不管，不顾”。
8．D 参见上题解析。下文中的“walked”亦是提示。A项意为“交流”，B项意为“慢跑”，C项意为“交易”，都与语境不符。
9．C 根据空后的“As we walked along the back of the store”可知，“我”和她一起走着寻找她需要的DVD；结合该空所在句中的“I wanted to enjoy her __9__ for a moment”可以判断，“我”想要她陪伴(company)“我”一会儿。A项意为“停留，逗留”；B项意为“假期”。
10．A 根据该空所在句中的“its floor plan(分布图)：old television shows，action movies，cartoons，science fiction films etc.”可知，“我”向她描述(described)着商店的商品分区情况：老的电视节目、动作片、卡通片以及科幻片等。故A项正确。B项意为“责备”；C项意为“欣赏”；D项意为“纠正”。
11．A 根据空前的“The woman seemed glad of the unrushed‘trip’”可知，这位
母亲对这次并不匆忙的购物过程感到很满意；空处与“the unrushed‘trip’”，相呼应，据此可以判断，该处表示“轻松随意的交谈”。A项意为“轻松的，随意的”，符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“吸引人的”；C项意为“严厉的，严肃的”；D项意为“使人信服的”。
12．B 根据这个女儿的回答“Of course not”可知，她不介意“我”提出建议；据此可以判断，此处表示“介意我提点建议吗？”B项意为“介意”，符合语境，故B项正确。A 项意为“准备”，C项意为“缺乏”，D项意为“提供”，都与语境不符。
13．A 根据下文中的“When she's gone，it's...to you”可知，如果她的母亲去世了，这是她可以回想起来的时刻；据此可以判断，“我”建议她珍惜她的母亲；空处作宾语，因此用宾格her，故A项正确。
14．D 参见上题解析。D项意为“时刻”，符合语境，故D项正确。A项意为“感情”，B项意为“礼物”，C项意为“机会”，都与语境不符。
15．C 根据空后的“I still missed my mom and remembered the times when I'd used my impatience to make her __16__ ”可知，“我”仍然怀念“我”的母亲，记得“我”用不耐烦让“我”的母亲难过的日子；据此可以判断，“我”对她说的这种情况是真实的(true)。故C项正确。A项意为“合理的”；B项意为“可能的”；D项意为“适当的，恰当的，相称的”。
16．B 参见上题解析。B项意为“难过的”，符合语境，故B项正确。A项意为“无望的，不顾一切的”，C项意为“困惑的，无法理解的”，D项意为“惊讶的”，都与语境不符。
17．C 根据该空所在句“They sat there for a moment，side by side，__17__ the holiday crowds”可知，这对母女肩并肩坐着，注视着假日里的人群；C项意为“观察，注视”，符合语境，故C项正确。A项意为“靠近”，B项意为“评估”，D项意为“期望”，都与语境不符。
18．D 根据该空所在句“Then the daughter glanced over and immediately __18__ her mother lovingly”可知，女儿充满爱意地看着她的母亲，D项意为“看着”，符合语境，故D项正确。A项意为“参加”，B项意为“发现”，C项意为“认识”，都与语境不符。
19．A 根据该空所在句中的“And slowly she placed her arm with __19__ unaccustomed affection around her mother's shoulders”可知，她慢慢地将她的手臂放在母亲的肩膀上，似乎不习惯这种充满爱意的表达。A项意为“似乎”，符合语境，故A项正确。B项意为“突然地”，C项意为“基本地，主要地”，D项意为“逐渐地”，都与语境不符。
20．B 根据语境及该空所在句中的“guided her back into the crowd”可知，她慢慢地将她的手臂放在母亲的肩膀上，然后温柔地(gently)领着她的母亲走进人群。故B项正确。A项意为“偶然地，附带地，意外地”；C项意为“平滑地，平稳地，流畅地，顺利地”；D 项意为“任意地，胡乱地，随便地”。
四、七选五
All of us know that a balanced diet strengthens the immune system. 1. . The following strategies will help you to jump-start healthy eating habits.
Morning must-haves
Researchers at Harvard Medical School discovered that people who took daily breakfast were a third less likely to become obese(肥胖的) than those who skipped this meal. To enjoy the most benefits, the researchers recommended eating whole-grain foods for breakfast as they are rich in fiber. 2. ．
Main meal wisdom
If you need to consume meat, choose fish instead of red meat. Studies have linked high consumption of red meat with cancers such as breast and colorectal cancer as well as heart disease mainly because red meat is very high in saturated(饱和的) fats.
3. ．
Food preparation
4． . As such, cooking methods such as steaming, baking, grilling, boiling or stir-frying are advised.
5．
Some people like to eat a large mea l after a hard day’s work. However, large meals late at night can cause indigestion that influences sleep. So it is a very good idea to have a lowcalorie fiber drink just before leaving the office. It is also not a good idea to regularly have a late-night meal as this could overburden the digestive system.
Remember, minor changes in our eating habits can lead to major changes in our health.
A．Light nights
B．Fewer night snacks
C．Fish, in contrast, contains more heart-healthy fats
D．Drinking bean milk supplies the body with plant protein
E．Experts always suggest preparing food with as little oil as possible
F．But most of us fail to obtain adequate nutrients(营养) due to our troubled lifestyles
G．Fiber aids in stabilizing blood sugar, controlling appetite and keeping the heart healthy
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了养成健康饮食好习惯的几种策略。
1．F解析：依据首句中的“均衡饮食能增强免疫系统”可知，F项中的“但是我们大多数人由于混乱的生活方式没能获得充足的营养”与之对应，并引出下句。
2．G解析：研究者推荐早餐吃富含纤维素的全谷类食物，故接下来应该说明纤维素对人体的好处，故选G。
3．C解析：该段主要涉及吃正餐的学问，即多吃鱼肉少吃红肉。红肉中含有大量饱和脂肪，故选C项“相反，鱼肉中含有更多的有益于心脏健康的脂肪”与之作对比。
4．E解析：该段主要涉及食物烹饪建议，从后句中的“蒸、烘、烤、煮或炒”这些烹饪方法可知选E与之匹配。
5．A解析：根据后文可知该段主要讲晚上吃大餐会影响消化，再结合上文几个小标题考虑，“晚餐少食”最佳，故选A。
高考英语七选五精选文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]
七选五练习 一 A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile-zone, when a police car came behind him with the light on. 56 ____ As the policeman came to him, he said, "Hi, officer, I guess you caught me a little bit over the limit. I was in a rush to get home, to be with my wife and kids, you know my younger son wasn't feeling too well when I left home this morning." The policeman said, "Well, I guess so,'' and started writing something in his notebook. ____57 . A few moments later, the policeman came to his window and handed him a paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man started to wonder, how much this ticket was going to be as he began to look at the paper. 58 "I had a daughter who was killed by a speeding car at the age of six, by a speeding driver like you. He got a fine, a few months in prison, and was free, free to hug two other daughters. 59__ I have tried to forgive that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive him, but I have to do it again, even right now. 60 " The man was very surprised and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove slowly, even a few miles under the speed limit, praying for forgiveness. A.So pray for you, and be careful when you drive again, your daughter is all you have left. only had one and now I have to wait until I get to heaven before I can hug her again away the man started thinking of excuse to give. was surprised it was not a ticket as he began to read : E. So pray for me, and be careful when you drive again, my son is all I have left. F．As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was still writing. G. He was surprised it was not a ticket but a receipt(收据). 二 Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment Computers give off radiation that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation． ___71___ Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation．___72___
卷别年份 语篇类 型 主题 标 题 设空位置 主题语 境 主题语境的内容 全国卷 Ⅰ 2019 说明文 人与自 然 新鲜空气对健康的益 处 有段首：2; 段中：3 2018 说明文 人与自 我 颜色在家居设计中的 作用 无 段首：1；段中：3; 段尾： 1 2017 记叙文 人与自 然 对野外宿营态度的转 变 无 段首：2; 段中：2；段尾： 1 全国卷 Ⅱ 2019 说明文 人与自 我 激发动力的方法无段首：1；段中：4 2018 说明文 人与自 我 晨练给人们带来的好 处 无 段首：2；段中：2；段尾： 1 2017 说明文 人与社 会 工作时如何不被打断无段首：1；段中：4 全国卷 Ⅲ 2019 说明文 人与社 会 建立健康有益的互动 交流 无 段首：1；段中：3；段尾： 1 2018 说明文 人与社 会 舞蹈的力量无 段首：2；段中：2；段尾： 1 2017 说明文 人与自 我 保持好的生活作息无 段首：1；段中：3；段尾： 1 [考纲解读] 《考试说明》对该题型命题目的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。该题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析、理解长难句的能力。
[考查特点] 1．从题材上来看，类别多，但都与日常生活息息相关。 2．从体裁上来看，说明文依然占主流，但记叙文和议论文也有考查，体现了多样化。 3．从考点分布来看，高频考点主要位于段落内部的位置，即细节句、过渡句、发展句等，段落的主题句为常考点，而段末的结论句偶有考查。 4．从选项设置来看，利用句间的逻辑关系、替代关系及复现关系等命题仍是主要的命题方式，命题人主要考查的是语篇的“衔接”关系。 5．从试题对考生语篇知识的考查来看，试题使用不同题材和体裁的文本，同时，文本的风格和写作手法更加丰富并富于变化。考生在平时的学习中必须进一步强化语篇分析训练。 [解题技法] 解答阅读七选五题目时，方法会因人而异，我们根据题型特点和平时的教学总结了三种比较实用的解题技法：常用技法、快捷技法和稳准技法。这三种技法各有特色，没有优劣之分，只有使用习惯不同。考生可依据自身学情和解题习惯灵活使用，既可以选择其中一种，也可以综合融会使用，适合自己的才是最好的。更何况，这三种技法的解题实质是相通的——均需依照行文逻辑来判断。 技巧一依照空格定策略 [增分技法1]空格在段首 [典例](2019·全国卷Ⅲ·片段)17.________ Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教学大纲) and
专题03七选五 （2019高考英语全国1卷） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is Fresh Air Really Good for You? We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” 36 According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good. 37 If the air you’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles（肌肉）and your brain. Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing（治愈）. 38 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood（情绪）.Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 39 It gives us a great feeling of peace. 40 While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin— put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D. A. Fresh air cleans our lungs. B. So what are you waiting for? C. Being in nature refreshes us. D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight. E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said? F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care. G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. G 39. C 40. D 【解析】
七选五练习 一 A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile-zone, when a police car came behind him with the light on. 56 ____ As the policeman came to him, he said, "Hi, officer, I guess you caught me a little bit over the limit. I was in a rush to get home, to be with my wife and kids, you know my younger son wasn't feeling too well when I left home this morning." The policeman said, "Well, I guess so,'' and started writing something in his notebook. ____57 . A few moments later, the policeman came to his window and handed him a paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man started to wonder, how much this ticket was going to be as he began to look at the paper. 58 "I had a daughter who was killed by a speeding car at the age of six, by a speeding driver like you. He got a fine, a few months in prison, and was free, free to hug two other daughters. 59__ I have tried to forgive that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive him, but I have to do it again, even right now. 60 " The man was very surprised and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove slowly, even a few miles under the speed limit, praying for forgiveness. A.So pray for you, and be careful when you drive again, your daughter is all you have left. B.I only had one and now I have to wait until I get to heaven before I can hug her again C.Right away the man started thinking of excuse to give. D.He was surprised it was not a ticket as he began to read : E. So pray for me, and be careful when you drive again, my son is all I have left. F．As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was still writing. G. He was surprised it was not a ticket but a receipt(收据). 二 Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers give off radiation that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation．___71___ Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation．___72___ It is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate （辐射过滤板）in front of your computer’s screen．Make sure to avoid putting any metal substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health．___73___The brighter the screen the higher the radiation
2019高考英语七选五部分解读及答题技巧 一、高考命题的8大真相 【真相一】 高考题主要是大学老师出的。 【真相二】 高考题紧扣《考试大纲》和《考试说明》，但是通常各地的“模 拟卷”基本上押不到真题，因为高考命题组有“反押题”措施。 【真相三】 高考题原则上不出怪题、偏题，更不回避“必考点”，但却在命 题角度、方法、题型上下功夫。 【真相四】 高考题通过“攻击”学生群体性“软肋”来突出“选拔性”。换 句话说就是那些让绝大部分学生感到为难的题恰恰抓住了多数学生在 某一知识点上的短处，而其目的正是让优秀的学生脱颖而出。 【真相五】 高考题主要是由大学教师、在读博士、硕士和一部分中学老师阅卷。 【真相六】 高考试卷评分细则主要是由大学教师制定。 【真相七】 高考是选拔性考试，目的是把考生按成绩分层，便于高校挑选。 平时的测验或模拟基本上是测试性考试，目的是检测掌握知识的水准，
查缺补漏。所以，没有深刻领悟、精做与高考平行的选拔性试卷，就 常常会在高考中丢“不该丢”的分。 【真相八】 高考一张卷就能定乾坤，为国家选拔出合格的人才，关键就在于 它通过“必考点”和“易考点”的综合选择来命题，能比较准确地考 出学生的真实水平。 高考，是为高校选拔人才，不是从高一升到高二那么简单。选拔，就要分出层次，而大学老师命题一定会突出水平、突出使用、突出思 维的创新、突出方法和效率。从这个角度上说，高考复习的最后阶段，学生越是盲目地、大量地做“垃圾题”，越是心里没底。 为什么真正的高考命题研究专家敢说某某点必考，不但因为是考 纲上的重点，考试说明上的要点，而且它是容易抓住考生“软肋”的 实用点。比如数学中函数性质、导数、概率一定考，为什么?这些知识 和水平为升入大学后进一步研究可能性问题，解决生活实际问题，提 供了基础。 平时的测验、练习、模拟，常常以知识点为基础命题，而高考则 是以“水平立意”命题。所以，即使是个“填空题”，实际上也包含 着一个水平的问题。所以平时复习与练习要注重和大学知识的衔接， 源于教材大纲，高于教材大纲，体现创新水平和素质教育的要求。 高考英语考纲七选五部分解读及应试策略阅读原文 1.考纲解读 考查重点：考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构及上下文逻辑意义 的理解和把握。 文体要求：以说明、议论和夹叙夹议为主，记叙文不适合考查逻 辑推理判断水平，出现的几率不大。
七选五专项练习 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第一篇： _71_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _72_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless. Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _73_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. _74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll ke ep you busy for ages. At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 75 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it. So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll thin k of loads of more interesting things to do! That’s easy. Enjoy your own club! Invite a designer to join you. What are you interest in? Some vacation is just around the corner. Then you need to pick a name for your club. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design. 第二篇： Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. __71__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.__72__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. Never allow your children to study in front of the television，as that will encourage passive activity.__73__ You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After you've set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. __74__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. __75__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable. A．Pick a place where your children can study properly. B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves. C．Finally，spend time with your kids when they're studying.
1．2018新课标全国(I) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Color is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel. Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex .But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones. 38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable . Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space. The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 . A. While all of them are useful B. Whatever you’re looking for C. If you’re experimenting with a color D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways
2019高考英语七选五专项练习 (WORD版本押题预测+名师解析答案，建议下载练习) 1、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits(特征) are not yet accepted as a way of life. 1 By doing the following things, you will earn more respect. 1. Contribute to the household At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. 2 All chores（零星工作）that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why 3 shouldn’t you contribute to the household? 2. Be responsible 4Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework , or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase. 3. Solve more of your own problem without asking for help Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way ” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have make an honest effort to solve your own problems. 5 When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community. A. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help. B. It will make your life more pleasant. C. Everyone has certain responsibilities.
2019---2020年全国高考英语七选五试题汇编 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷） 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is Fresh Air Really Good for You? We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” ____36____ According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good. ___37___ If the air you’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your brain. Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). _____38_____ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. ______39______ It gives us a great feeling of peace. ___40___While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin— put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D. A. Fresh air cleans our lungs. B. So what are you waiting for? C. Being in nature refreshes us. D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight. E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said? F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care. G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump?
原创英语专题卷 专题：七选五说明类专练 （90分钟 100分） 考点01：冠词 3颗星 考点03：介词和介词短语 2颗星 考点04: 名词 3颗星 考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星 考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星 考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星 考点10：定语从句 3颗星 考点12 并列连词 4颗星 考点13 状语从句 3颗星 考点24：七选五说明文专练 5颗星 第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共40分） 一．七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A 【来源】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2017届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 考点24中难 You must have written your research paper, your personal essay, your book review-----whatever your school class requires. You think you have provided good information in the needed number of words.___16___ But is it really done? Many teachers and professional writers believe that writing is revision.___17___ Revision of writing is a necessary skill for students. The classroom is a good place to practice patience, concentration and listening. There are rewards with spending time with your thoughts and really taking time to compose your ideas in an orderly and reasonable way. You should put away your paper after you have written a first version, or draft. Wait several hours, maybe overnight, before working on it more.___18___ Not only are you refreshed, but you’re looking at things through different eyes. That’s what revision literally means—to see again through different eyes. Following a four-step process may help you with your paper. The first step in the process is invention. It includes forming many questions about your subject. It is called “question-storming”.___19___Then comes the revision period. Take your time to read what you’ve written, to think about it, and maybe to re-shape it based on