中考原题（东营）和往届模拟题单选（附答案）
( )21. Today is __ unusual day because his dream of entering __ university has come true.
A. a , a
B. an , an
C. an , a
D. a , an
( )22. Could you tell me ________?
A. When will she come back?
B. How can I get to the bus stop?
C. What‘s wrong with her?
D. Whose umbrella is it?
( ) 23. -- Do you mind if I smoke here? --_______.
A. Pardon, I do
B. Yes, not at all
C. No, I do mind
D. I‘m sorry, but I do
( )24. All the _____ teachers and the ______ students there are having a meeting.
A. men, boys
B. men, boy
C. man, boy
D. man, boys
( )25. My teacher kept my eyes _______ and my left hand _________.
A. open, close
B. opened, closed
C. open, closed
D. opened, close
( )26. -- I don‘t know if he ____________. -- He‘ll come if it ________.
A. comes won‘t rain
B. will come, doesn‘t rain
C. comes, doesn‘t rain
D. will come, won‘t rain
( )27. No matter ______ telephones, say I‘m not in.
A. where
B. who
C. how
D. when
( )28. -- Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -- I'm afraid ____ day is possible.
A. either
B. neither
C. some
D. any
( )29. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ____ ?
A. don‘t they
B. didn‘t they
C. did they
D. do they
( )30.___of the teachers in our school is 118, ___of them are women teachers.
A. The number; first fourth
B. The number; one fourth
C. A number; one second
D. A number; three quarters
( )31. My father said he would buy a bike for me and ____.
A. so was he
B. so did he
C. so he did
D. so he was
( )32. If these trousers are too short, buy a bigger _________.
A. one
B. pair
C. ones
D. pairs
( )33. -- I have finished my homework.-- When ____ you ____ it ?
A. have; finished
B. do; finish
C. will; finish
D. did; finish
( )34. The doctor did all ______ he can ______ the patients.
A. what, to save
B. /, to help
C. /, save
D. what, help
( )35. It is important __us students to make a plan __our studies before a new term starts.
A. for; for
B. of; for
C. to; of
D. with; on
( )36. No food _____ in my class. This is a rule.
A. can eat
B. eats
C. is eaten
D. can be eaten
( ) 37.My watch doesn‘t work. I must have it ________.
A. repaired
B. repairs
C. repair
D. repairing ( ) 38.Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ________ you.
A. talk with
B. agree with
C. follow
D. hear of
( )39. --Now，where is my school bag? --_______! We‘ll be late for school．A. Just a minute B．Take it easy C. Don‘t worry D．Come on
( )40. --Believe it or not! Father will buy us a new computer! --Oh, ____? I can‘t wait!
A. won‘t he
B. will he
C. doesn‘t he
D. did he
21-25 CCDBC 26-30 BBBCB
31-35 CBDBA 36-40 DACDA
( )16. The teacher said that there ___ no more classes the next week.
A. will be
B. would be
C. will have
D. would have
( )17. Not only I but also Tom and Jack _____ interested in English because it ____ useful.
A. is, is
B. is, are
C. are, is
D. are, are
( ) 18.--- Do you know if he ________to play basketball with us?
---I think he will come if it_________ tomorrow.
A. comes; is raining
B. will come ; will rain
C. comes; rains
D. will come; doesn‘t rain
( ) 19. This is my new pen. It___ me 18 yuan.
A. cost
B. spent
C. paid
D. took
( ) 20 . This is the village_________ I was born 20 years ago.
A. that
B. which
C. in that
D. where
( )21. Last night several young men _____ the bank of lots of money.
A. stole
B. robbed
C. took
D. got
( ) 22 . The people heard the bad news that the hero _____several hours ago.
A. had died
B. has died
C. died
D. dies
( ) 23. Now there are fewer pandas_________. We must do something right away.
A. left
B. leaving
C. lived
D. live
( ) 24. There is always something ________ in the street.
A. happens
B. to happen
C. happened
D. happening
( )25. --- I‘m sorry I____________ your radio for such a long time.
---Never mind. You can still______ it a little longer if you like.
A. have borrowed; keep
B. have lent; kept
C. have kept; keep
D. have returned; kept
( ) 26. Do you need ________ to read on the train?
A. special anything
B. any special thing
C. anything specially
D.anything special ( ) 27. I won three _____dollars in the lottery.
A. millions
B. million of
C. millions of
D. million
( ) 28. –Here is the book I ____ last week. Thank you. --I almost forgot _____ you the book.
A borrowed, to lend
B lent, to lend
C borrowed, lending
D lent, lending
( ) 29. Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in __________.
A two days‘ time
B two-days time
C two day‘s time
D two days time
( ) 30. _______ good weather it is! Why not go out for a walk?
A. What a
B. How
C. How a
D. What
( )31. _____ you _____ he hate the ads.
A. Neither; nor
B. Either; or
C. Both; and
D. Not only; but also
( ) 32. Could you tell me ______ ?
A. where does he live
B. where he lives
C. he lives where
D. where he lives in ( ) 33. – Jim enjoys listening to pop music. -- .
A. So does Helen.
B. Also is Helen
C. Helen likes also
D. So Helen does ( ) 34. Mary, together with her sisters, _______ Chinese in China.
A. are studying
B. have studied
C. studies
D. study
( )35. The machines made in China are cheaper than ________ made in Japan．A. ones B. that C. those D. it
16-20 BCDAD
21-25 BCADC
26-30DDCAD
31-35 CBACC
( )16. ____ bad weather! We have stayed at home _____ several hours.
A. What; since
B. How ; since
C. What; for
D. What a; for
( ) 17. --- It‘s too cool. Would you mind my _____ the door? --- _____ . Please do it now.
A.to close; Good
B. closing; of course
C. closing; Certainly not
D. to close; Ok ( ) 18. We don‘t allow ___ in the reading room but we‘re allowed ___.
A. eating; to talk
B. to eat; to talk
C. to eat; talking
D. eating; talking
( ) 19.Annie used to __ with her parents, but now she is used to ___ with her classmates
at school.
A. live; living
B. living; living
C. live; live
D. living; live
( ) 20. --- Are you similar ___ your mother? --- No. I take ____ my father. A. to; after B. after; after C. to; to D. after; to
( ) 21. --- A number of students ___ in the dining hall.
--- Let me count. The number of the students ___ about 400.
A. are; is
B. is; are
C. is; is
D. are ; are
( ) 22. The price of the house _____ greatly in the last two years.
A. has risen
B. has raised
C. is risen
D. raises
( ) 23.This is the village in ____ I lived when I was young.
A. which
B. what
C. where
D. that
( ) 24. My father _____ to New York. He ____ there for business before.
A. has been; has gone
B. goes; will be
C. has gone; has been
D. has gone; will be
( ) 25. --- Will you play football with us if it ____ tomorrow?
--- Ok, b ut I‘ll ask my mother if ____ something important to do.
A. doesn‘t rain; there will be
B. won‘t rain; there will be
C. rains; there will be
D. will rain; there is
( ) 26. John said there _____ eight planets in the space.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
( ) 27. --- Where would you like to go, Shandong or Hainan? _____ .
---I only want to go to Sichuan.
A. Either
B. Both
C. Neither
D. None
( ) 28.If people ___ cutting down the forest, animals will have no habitat_____.
A. keep; to live in
B. will keep; to live in
C. keep; to live
D. will keep; to live ( ) 29. --- Oh, my god! My flowers are going to die.
--- You should have ____ them as often as you can.
A. water
B. waters
C. been watered
D. watered
( ) 30.---Would you like some coffee ?
---Yes, and please get me some milk ,too. I prefer coffee _____ milk.
A. to
B.with
C. than
D.of
( ) 31. Not only ___ French, but ____ Italian.
A. does she speak; she knows
B. does she speak; does she know
C. she speaks; does she knows
D. she speaks; she knows
( ) 32.--- What should I do if I am asked to Jane‘s birthday party?
--- If I ___ you , I ____ buy some flowers for her.
A. am; will
B. were; would
C. were; will
D. am; would
( ) 33. Many students enjoy the book Harry Potter ______ by JK Rowling.
A. written
B. was written
C. wrote
D. was writing
( ) 34.People must_____down too many trees.
A. stop to cut
B. stop from cutting
C. be stopped from cutting
D. be stopped to cut
( ) 35. The moon cake with meat in it tastes ______ and sells ____.
A. well; good
B. good well
C. good ,good
D. well, well
16-20 CCAAA
21-25AAACA
26-30ACADB
31-35ABACB
（）16．It is __ great pleasure to go to __ cinema after a week‘s hard work.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. a; a
D. the; the
（）17. Have you ever mistaken Lucy and Lily ________ each other?
A. with
B. for
C. to
D. at
（）18. ---What is the weather like this summer here?
---There _______ very little rain.
A. has
B. has been
C. are
D. have been
（）19. By the time we finished our homework, we __ out to play basketball.
A. can go B went C. would go D. had gone
（）20. I ________ you not to move my dictionary. Now I can‘t find it.
A. asked
B. ask
C. was asking
D. had asked
（）21. ---Do you prefer tea or coffee?
--- I don‘t like _______. I always drink water.
A. other
B. another
C. neither
D. either
（）22. It‘s ________of you to kill two birds with one stone.
A. stupid
B. easy
C. dangerous
D. clever
（）23. I‘ll call you if anything___________.
A. needs
B. needed
C. is needing
D. is needed
（）24. When you go back, please give my best __________ to your parents.
A. regard
B. regards
C. regarding
D. regarded
（）25. ---Have you got everything ready for the party?
---No, we need ___________.
A. another two glasses
B. other two glasses
C. two other glasses
D. two another glasses
（）26. I bought a bike from a second-hand store and the price was very___.
A. cheap
B. low
C. less expensive
D. cheaply
（）27. My father was ________ with my ________.
A. pleasing; success
B. pleased; succeed
C. pleasing; succeed
D. pleased; success
（）28. Jane was ________ she finished her test paper without any mistake.
A. careful girl so that
B. such a careful girl that
C. such careful a girl that
D. too careful a girl that
（）29. Look! _________ beautiful that lake is!
A. What
B. How
C. How a
D.What a
（）30. ---I‘m taking my driving test tomorrow. --- ___________!
A. Congratulation
B. Cheers
C. Good luck
D. Come on
（）31.My brother bought a computer yesterday. He wants to learn to use it to help himself get _____ than before.
A. much organized
B. little organized
C. more organized
D. less organized
（）32.The boy looks nice _ white and the red sweater looks good _the girl .
A. with , on B in , on C. on , in D. in , with
（）33.He would not mind___ extra work for the student‘s union because he has all the good__.
A.doing, quality
B. to do , quality
C. doing , qualities
D. to do , qualities
（）34.There ____a factory near my school, now it has changed into a park.
A. used to have
B. is used to be
C. used to be
D. was used to be
（）35.Forests help keep water from running away, ___drought doesn‘t often happen.
A.and
B.but
C. though
D. so
16-20: ABBCA
21-25: DDDBA
26-30: BDBBA
31-35: CBCCD
( )16．Most children are interested in amazing things, and they wonder ______．A.when can they see UFOs B.how can elephants walk on tiptoe
C.why do fish sleep with their eyes open
D.why there is no plant life without lightning
( )17．一Mr Smith，I don‘t think we can get there on time by bike．
一You mean it‘s ________ for us to take a taxi?
A．necessary B．important C．possible D．difficult
( )18.My teacher kept my eyes _______ and my left hand _________.
A. open, close
B. opened, closed
C. open, closed
D. opened, close
( )19．一Mrs Black，could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?
一With pleasure．Remember that the letter should be written in the formal
_______．
A．value B．style C．effect D．mood
( )20.一It‘s said that aliens tried to warn the astronauts on the moon to
_______．
一Maybe they didn‘t like human beings to get close to them．
A．stay up B．stay out C. stay away D．stay behind
( )21.It‘s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station _______ at the end of this month.
A. has been completed
B. is completed
C. was completed
D. will be completed ( )22. 一You can‘ t imagine ________ great fun chatting on line is.
一Really?But it may cause you a lot of trouble.
A.what
B.how
C.why
D.whether
( )23.The number of teachers in our school _______ greatly increased last term.
A number of teachers in this school ______from the countryside.
A.was;is
B.was;are
C.were;are
D.were;is
( )24．A survey shows that kids in UK are the unhappiest, though it is among the richest countries in the world. ________, lots of money doesn‘t mean a happy childhood.
A. As a result
B. That is to say
C. For example
D. Above all
( )25. 一Everybody is playing outside．Can I join them，mom?
一_______. Not until you have finished practising the piano．
A.Why not?
B.Will you? C．I hope so. D.I‘m afraid not．
( )26. 一I‘m sorry. That wasn‘t of much help．
一________.And it was most helpful.
A.Thanks anyway B．It doesn‘t matter C. Of course not D.Sure it was
( )27. The doctor did all ______ he can ______ the patients.
A. what, to save
B. /, to help
C. /, save
D. what, help
( )28. Which of the following is caused by the earth's turning around the sun?
A. The rising and setting(落下) of the sun and moon.
B. The change of spring, summer, autumn and winter of the year.
C. The change of the day and night.
D. The time in the east is earlier than that in the west.
( )29. ―Tip‖ is the short form for ―To Insure (保证) Promptness (快速) ‖. This is ________ people give waiters and waitress money.
A. why
B. how
C. when
D. what
( )30. What is a cool job？I would say ―a cool job‖ is ________ you would do even if you didn‘t get paid for it.
A. one
B. which
C. why
D. that
( )31. Stephanie Sun‘s latest album Backlight came out in April, 2007. It
______ as expected.
A. was sold as good
B. was sold as well
C. sold as good
D. sold as well
( )32.I hate those ________ don‘t help others when they are in trouble.
A.who
B.which
C.what
D.where
( )33.By the time I got to the cinema,the movie _______ for ten minutes. A.had begun B.had been on C.has started D.has been on
( )34.The boss made him work 14 hours a day.That means, he _______ work 14 hours a day.
A.was made
B.made
C.was making
D.was made to
( )35.—Would you mind opening the window?
—________.It‘s very hot and wet in the room.
A.Of course
B.Not at all
C.That‘s all right
D.You‘re welcome
16-20.DACBC 21-25.DABBD 26-30.DBBAA
31-35.DABDB
16. Let's look at the bag. Can you see _____―s‖ on the corner of_____ bag?
A. a, a
B. a, the
C. an, the
D. an, a
17. This pair of socks ______ worn out. I'll have to buy a new ______.
A. are, pairs
B. are, ones
C. is, pair
D. is, one
18. ---______ is the population of the town?
---Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.
A. What, are
B. How many , are
C. What , is
D. How many, is
19. We can‘t buy ______ much beef with _______ little money.
A. so, much
B. so, so
C. such, so
D. such, such
20. He‘s never sto len anything before, ______ he?
______. It‘s his third time to be taken to police station.
A. hasn‘t; Yes
B. hasn‘t; Yes
C. has; No
D. has; Yes
21. The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00.
A. those who
B. that
C. who
D. which
22. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.
A. has lived, got
B. has lived, gets
C. lived, go
D. lived, has got
23. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____.
A. off, happy
B. away, happily
C. off, happily
D. away, happy
24. ---Would you like ______ some fruit?
---No thanks. I don‘t feel like _____ anything now.
A. to have, to eat
B. to have , eating
C. having, to eat
D. having ,eating
25. ---What did the headmaster _______ at the meeting?
---Sorry. I left the meeting before he _______.
A .say, said B. say, spoke. C. speak, said. D. speak, spoke
26. ---Maths isn‘t as ______ as Chinese.
---I agree with you. I think Chinese is _______ than any other subject.
A. easy, easier
B. easier, easier
C. easy, harder
D. hard, easier
27. ---Do you know the result of the ______ race?
---Yes. The winner is a boy _______ Lin Feng from Class 4.
A.100-metres, called
B.100-metre, calling
C.100-metre, called
D.100-metres, named
28. ---English is ________ difficult subject. I even want to drop it.
---You‘d better not. I‘ll help you ______ it.
A. quite a, with
B. a quite, with
C. a very, for
D. very a, with
29. —Excuse me, where‘s the West Hill Farm, please ?
—Go ______ the forest and _______ the foot of the mountain you will find it .
A. through, under
B. across, at
C. through, at
D. past, under
30. ---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I found it hard.
---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.
A. change, do
B. change, doing
C. to change, do
D. changes, doing
31. ----I‘m ______ in what _____ you. ----Well, don‘t follow suit. Just do what you like.
A. interesting, interests
B. interested, interesting
C. interest, interests
D. interested, interests
32. The number of the students in our grade _______about six ______, ______ of them are girls.
A. are, hundreds, two- thirds
B. is, hundred, two thirds.
C. is, hundred, two- third
D. are, hundreds, two third
33. --- Our holiday was _______. --- Yes, I‘ve never had __________.
A. such great, the better one
B. greatly, a good one.
C. so great, a better one
D. very good, the best one
34. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.
---Don‘t worry. It has been _____.
A. does the meal cost, paid for
B. the meal costs, paid
C. the meal spends, paid
D. the meal costs, paid for
35. ---Do you think there are______ new words in this unit ?
---Yes, that‘s right. I‘ll ______first.
A. too many, look them up
B. too many, look up them
C. much too, look them up
D. too much, look them up
16-20CCABD 21-25 AAABB 26-30 ACACB 31-35DBCDA
16. --How do you like ______ 3D movie Titanic?
-- Oh, it‘s really ______ wonderful one.
A. a, a
B. a, the
C. the, a
D. the, the
17. Wow! It‘s ______of you to kill two birds with one stone.
A. stupid
B. easy
C. dangerous
D. clever
18. A low-carbon lifestyle has ______ effect on our daily life. People are paying more and more attention to saving ______ these days.
A. the, energies
B. a, energy
C. an, energy
D. a, energies
19. --Is that the very car you come ______the other day?
-- Yes. It‘s my father‘s Audi A8.
A. by
B. in
C. on
D. /
20. -- May I go to the concert with you?
-- I‘m afraid not ______you have a ticket, because I have only one.
A. since
B. if
C. unless
D. though
21. --How can I get along well with others, father?
--Try to smile to others, boy. That will make ______ much ______.
A. them, easier
B. them, more easy
C. it, easy
D. it, easier
22. --What is the ______ of the 2012 London Olympic Games?
--See the world, visit London.
A. topic
B. article
C. language
D. theme
23. Let's hurry. There's ______ no time left.
A. almost
B. nearly
C. possible
D. probably
24. Mr. Cui told us whether ______ a picnic was still under discussion.
A. to have
B. having
C. have
D. had
25. Thanks to the ______English course , I can live in the USA easily.
A.six-months
B.six-months‘
C. six-month
D. six months
26. -- Excuse me, but can you tell me which road I should take to the post office?
-- _______ of the four roads will do.
A. Any
B. Neither
C. Both
D. Every
27. -- Your name again? I _______ quite catch it. --Bartholomew Liveli.
A. didn‘t
B. don‘t
C. couldn‘t
D. can‘t
28. -- Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?
-- _______ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.
A. Get
B. Getting
C. To get
D. To be getting.
29. Schools _______ allow students at least one hour a day for sports.
A. would
B. might
C. should
D. could
30. This is the best way I could think of _______ him _______ computer games.
A. to stop; playing
B. stopping; playing
C. stop; to play
D. stopping; to play
31. --Mrs. Smith never thought his son could make such great progress,
_______?
-- _______, because he had never got such good scores before.
A. could she; Yes, he could
B. did she; Yes, she did
C. couldn‘t she; No, he couldn‘t
D. did she; No, she didn‘t
32. --Susan, did Prince William get married to Kate Middleton on April 29, 2011? --Yes, he_______ for nearly a year.
A. has married
B. has been married
C. has got married
D. was married
33. -- Look! So many watermelons _______ here.
-- You don‘t know? Watermelons _______ well in summer.
A. are sold; are sold
B. are selling; sell
C. are selling; are sold
D. are being sold; sell
34. --Is this factory _______ we will have a short stay?
--Yes, it is in this factory _______ we will have a big party.
A. the one which; which
B. the one where; that
C. the one; that
D. that; in which
35. --Could you tell me _______? -- No problem.
A. how many people have been out of hospital.
B. when is Thanksgiving Day.
C. which animal does he like best.
D. what time will the dolphin show start
16-20:CDCBC
21-25:DDAAC
26-30:AACCA
31-35:DBDBA
16.There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.
A. an, an
B. a, a
C. an, the
D. a, the
17.. -You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? -I did __________Christmas shopping
A. a lot of
B. a few of
C. a number of
D. a piece of
18. Tom, you mustn't play with fire. You hurt yourself if you don't stop.
A.may
B.can
C. should
D.need to
19. The father said nothing but looked at his son's school report.
A.anger
B.angrier
C.angrily
D.more angry
20._______ weather we are having today!
A. What a fine
B. What fine
C. How fine
D. How fine a
21. If the question ______ incorrectly, _______ question will be given to you
A. is answered, other
B. answers, the other
C. is answered, another
D. answers, another
22.. Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.
A. very good
B. much better
C. rather bad
D. even worse
23.. About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________
A. two-thirds, 1970
B. two-thirds, 1970s
C. two-third,1970
D. two-third, 1970s
24. -Guess, how much does it cost?-I think it costs ___________15 and 20 dollars.
A. from
B. between
C. among
D. with
25. - - Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?
--No, thanks. My father said he would ________ on his way home.
A. look for me
B. pick me up
C. let me down
D. take after me
26. - Excuse me! - _____ . - How can I get to the nearest post office?
A. Yes?
B. That‘s OK.
C. What‘s wrong?
D. Pardon?
27 Tom was said to ___ Mary for 40 years.
A. have been married to
B. have married with
C. have been married with
D. had married with
28. Toney‘s words made his mother ______ ve ry excited.
A. feels
B. feeling
C. to feel
D. feel
29.-- ______ are you going to Guangzhou? -- I‘m taking the plane.
A. What
B. Why
C. When
D. How
30. I can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _____ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
31.If all businesses go paperless, at least one million tons of paper____
A.will save
B. is saved
C.will be saved
D.saves
32. I decided not to buy frozen dumplings _____ the government said they were safe.
A.because
B. though
C.since
D.or
33.I wonder _____ .
A.when the university campus in China opens to the public
B.when will the university campus in C hina open to the public
C.when would open the university campus in China to the public
D. when the university campus in China will open to the public
34.Do you know of all the words we used in 2011 "hold" became _______ in China
A.hot
B. hotter
C.hottest
D.the hottest
35. Many people post photos of _____ on Facebook. They get to know each other on Facebook. A.them B.theirs C.themselves D.ourselves
16-20 CAACB 21-25 CDBBB
26-30 AADDA 31-35 CBDDC
16. Mr. Brown taught __________ English last term.
A. our
B. us
C. we
D. ours
17. Is there ___________ in today‘s newspaper?
A. anything interesting
B. interesting anything
C. something interesting
D. interesting something
18. I thought ________ to find a Chinese restaurant
A. it is easy
B. it easy
C. its easy
D. that easy
19. ―How long did you ______ finishing the design?‖ ―Five days.‖
A. take
B. spend
C. pay
D. cost
20. There is a café ______ the end of the road.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
21. The station is 2 kilometers ________ my home.
A. far from
B. far away
C. away from
D. far
22. I allowed Tina _____ my computer.
A. use
B. using
C. to use
D. uses
23. You ________ late again.
A. had not better be
B. had better not be
C. had better be not
D. had better not to be
24. ---What‘s wrong with the watch? ---_______
A. It doesn‘t matter
B. It doesn‘t work
C. It‘s all right
D. It‘s wrong
25. My father is on _______ way ________ the hospital
A. his, of
B. his, for
C. the, of
D. the, to
26.---- Lucy can swim. ----- ________
A. So I can
B. I can so
C. So can I
D. So do I
27. The students stopped _________ when the teacher came in.
A. talking
B. talked
C. to talk
D. talk
28. He didn‘t think you were right, ____________ ?
A. didn‘t he
B. weren‘t you
C. did he
D. were you
29. There‘s only one ticket. __________ you _________ he can go to the cinema.
A. Neither…nor
B. Either…or
C. Neither…or
D. Either…nor
30. When did he ________ ?
A. get
B. reach
C. arrive
D. get to
31. This kind of dress looks ________ and sells _______
A. good, good
B. well, well
C. good, well
D. well, good
32. I ________ let him know it as soon as he ________ back.
A. will, will come
B. /, comes
C. /, come
D. will, comes
33. ---__________ you have to finish the work now? ---No, I _______
A. Do, don‘t
B. Don‘t, do
C. Must, needn‘t
D. Do, do
34. ---Must I go there now? ---No, you _______
A. mustn‘t
B. can‘t
C. don‘t
D. needn‘t
35. Boys and girls, if it ___ fine tomorrow, we will pick apples on the farm.
A. will
B. will be
C. is
D. be
16-20 BABBA 21-25 CCBBD
26-30 CACBC 31-35 CDADC
( )16. When we meet some new words, we‘d better in a dictionary.
A. look out them
B. look them out
C. look them up
D. look up them
( ) 17. --- It‘s too cool. Would you mind my _____ the door? --- _____ . Please do it now.
A.to close; Good
B. closing; of course
C. closing; Certainly not
D. to close; Ok ( ) 18. We don‘t allow ___ in the reading room but we‘re allowed ___.
A. eating; to talk
B. to eat; to talk
C. to eat; talking
D. eating; talking
( ) 19.Annie used to ____ with her parents, but now she is used to _____ with her classmates
at school. A. live; living B. living; living C. live; live D. living; live
( ) 20.Don‘t leave the room _______ the light on. A. with B. about C. in D. for ( ) 21.I lost my way ______ a rainy night and my mother was quite worried _______ me.
A. on; with
B. on; about
C. at; with
D. at; about
( )22.The dog ______ several days ago, I felt very sorry for its _______.
A. died; death B died; died C death; died D death; death
( ) 23.Mr Green asked us to stop _____. So we stopped _____ to him at once.
A. talking; listening
B. to talk; listening
C. talking; to listen
D. to talk; to listen ( ) 24. My father _____ to New York. He ____ there for business before.
A. has been; has gone
B. goes; will be
C. has gone; has been
D. has gone; will be
( ) 25. --- Will you play football with us if it ____ tomorrow?
--- OK, but I‘ll ask my mother if ____ something important to do.
A. doesn‘t rain; there is
B. won‘t rain; there will be
C. doesn‘t rain; there will be
D. won‘t rain; there is
( ) 26. ---Don‘t drop litter on the ground. ---_________.
A. It doesn‘t matter
B. I am happy.
C. I‘d love to
D. Sorry, I won‘t.
( ) 27. --- Where would you like to go, Shandong or Hainan?
---_____ . ---I only want to go to Sichuan. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None ( ) 28.—David has made great progress. ----__________, and _________. A. So he does; so you have B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you
D. So has he; so you have
( ) 29. I won‘t go to her party unless my best friend Jack ________.
A. will invite
B. will be invited
C. is invited
D. invites
( ) 30.---Would you like some coffee ?
---Yes, and please get me some milk ,too. I prefer coffee _____ milk.
A. to
B.with
C. than
D.of
( ) 31. We should use plastic bags to help the environment. Let‘s say goodbye to them.
A. fewer
B. more
C. some
D. less
( )32. We can‘t repair the machine. Can you tell us __________ ?
A. how to do
B. what to do it
C. how to do it
D. what should I do
( )33. －Ｍay I go swimming now?
－No, you ______. You must finish your homework first.
A. mustn‘t
B. may not
C. couldn‘t
D. needn‘t
( ) 34.People must_____down too many trees. A. stop to cut B. stop from cutting
C. be stopped from cutting
D. be stopped to cut
( ) 35. The moon cake with meat in it tastes ______ and sells ____.
A. well，good
B. good，well
C. good ,good
D. well, well
16-20 CCAAA 21-25 BACCC 26-30 DCBCB 31-35 ACACB
21. My mother likes light music, so the concert ____ her just fine.
A. fits
B. suits
C. meets
D. hears
22. —Did you and your friends ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon?
—Yeah. ____ we had! A. How a fun B. What fun C. What a fun D. How fun 23. Would you like to __something about your hometown？A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
24. The strategies ______he came up with worked out very fine.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. where
25. The story is hard to understand ______ there are no new words in it.
A. but
B. so
C. though
D. and
26. You ________ late again.
A. had not better be
B. had better not be
C. had better be not
D. had better not to be
27. You‘d better stay at home your sisters .
A. during；leave
B. while；leave
C. during；are away
D. while；are away
28. There are many tall buildings on ___ sides of the street. A. each B. both C. every D. either
29. My parents want to go ______ on vacation.
A. somewhere boring
B. dangerous somewhere
C. somewhere peaceful
D. fascinating somewhere
30. The station is 2 kilometers ________ my home.
A. far from
B. away from
C. far away
D. far
31. The teacher said that there ___ no more classes the next week.
A. will be
B. would be
C. will have
D. would have
32. －What are you going to do after school, Jane? －I_______ yet.
A. haven‘t decided
B. won‘t decide
C. have decided
D. didn‘t decide
33. Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still ___ too much.
A. pay
B. spend
C. take
D. cost
34. His handbag was stolen on his way back home. ______, his keys were on him.
A. Surprisingly
B. Sadly
C. Luckily
D. Hopefully
35. The boy was seen ______on the sports ground.
A. to play
B. play
C. to playing
D. playing
36. Every day we spend much time ___ our homework. A. did B. to do C. do D. doing
37. The question is ___ he won‘t listen to anyone. A. that B. whether C. if D. when
38. This story ______ the little boy.
A. interested
B. interesting
C. was interested in
D. interest
39. I like to live in a house __ is big and bright. A. which B. who C. how D. why
40. Many students enjoy the book Harry Potter ______ by JK Rowling.
A. written
B. was written
C. wrote
D. was writing
21. BBCAC BDBCB BADCA DAAAA
16.On Children‘s Day, all parks in the city were full of children.
A./；the
B./；/
C. the ;the
D. the;/
17. ---Jim does well in Chinese in our class.
---____. No one does better than him.
A. So do I
B. So he does
C. So I do
D. So does he
18. ---Have you found _________ in today‘s newspaper?
---Yes, _______ earthquake happened near Yunnan yesterday evening.
A. something special , a
B. special something, an
C. anything special, an
D. special anything, a
19. The boy was made________, all the students started_______ when they saw him.
A. to make faces, laugh
B. to make faces, to laugh
C. make faces, laughed
D. make faces, laughing
20. ---How long have these Indian kids _______ this Chinese school?
---For about three years.
A. come to
B. been to
C. been in
D. joined
21. ---You haven‘t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?
---______. How I wish to go there!
A. Yes, I have
B. Yes, I haven‘t
C. No, I have
D. No, I haven‘t
22. I___ my umbrella in my room.Could you wait _____ I go back to get it?
A.forget,when
B.forgot,if
C.left,while
D.left,before
23. ---Do you know ___________ about China?
---The people and the food.
A. if Bob like
B. how does Bob like
C. why does Bob like
D. what Bob likes
24. ---I think Miss Wang must be in the reading room. She said she would go there.
---No, she ___________ be there. I have just been there.
A. can‘t
B. mustn‘t
C. needn‘t
D. wouldn‘t
25.I‘ll go to _______ second floor to ask him_______ second time.
A. the; the
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. a; a
26. ---Mum, could I have an MP3 like this?
---Certainly, we can buy _______ one, but as good as this.
A. a cheap
B. a cheapest
C. a cheaper
D. the cheapest
27. I am told _______ computer games before I finish my homework.
A. not play
B. to play
C. not to play
D. to not play
28. Would you show me ___ an e-mail, please?
A. how to make
B. how to send
C. which to send
D. when to send
29. ---What a nice watch! How long have you______ it?
--- About half a year.
A. received
B. brought
C. taken
D. had
30. I don‘t like stories ______ have unhappy endings.
A. who
B. that
C. where
D. those
31. We‘re going to have ________ dinner with __________ Johns this evening.
A. the; the
B. /; the
C. the; /
D. /; /
32. I like these color TV sets, but I can‘t afford to buy _______.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. this
33. Did he tell you ______________?
A. where is the bus stop
B. where the bus stop is
C. where the bus stop was
D. where was the bus stop
34. I prefer the climate in Yunnan to ______ in Shenyang.
A. it
B. one
C. the one
D. that
35. You‘ll fail in the exam _______ you have more practice.
A. if
B. unless
C. as long as
D. after
16-20 ABCBC 21-25 DCDAC 26-30 CCBDB
31-35 BACDB
( )16. Your purse is in style. Where did you buy ____? I want to buy _____,too.
A.one, one
B. it，it
C. it，one
D. one，it
( )17. I _________ stay at home than go to the cinema.
A. would like to
B. would rather
C. prefer to
D. feel like
( )18.--- I wonder if Ann ______us in the discussion tonight.
---I guess if she _______ free, she‘ll join us.
A. joins;will be
B. will join; is
C.joins;is
D.will join; will be
( )19 . This is the village_________ I was born 20 years ago.
A. that
B. which
C. in that
D. where
( )20. There is always something ________ in the street.
A. happens
B. to happen
C. happened
D. happening
( )21. I asked my mother _____ he cooked for dinner.
A. what
B. that
C. if
D. when
( )22.According to the new traffic rules, everyone is supposed ______ a seat belt in the car.
A. wearing
B. to wear
C. to be worn
D. wear
( )23. Using certain extra language helps to make language ______.
A.much polite
B.more politely
C.more polite
D.much more politely
( )24.Don‘t let the kid run so fast. He is so young, _____.
A. all after
B. after all
C. though
D. as a result
( )25.___ time with family and friends____ very important to us.
A. Spending, is
B. Spend, is
C. Spending, are
D. To spend, are
( )26. My pen-friend _____ write letters, but now she ______ sending e-mails to her friends.
A. used to ; used to
B. used to ; is used to
C. was used to ; used to D was used to ; used to
( )27.---Are you familiar_______ French? --- No, it is unfamiliar ______ me A. with, to B. to, with C. with, with D. to, to
( )28. By the time I got to the airport, the plane ________.
A. took off
B. has taken off
C. had taken off
D. takes off
( )29. _____ school, we can get much knowledge.
A. Because
B. Thanks for
C. Thanks with
D. Thanks to
( )30.___offend people，learning about language etiquettte is
just__important___learning grammar. A.In order/ as…as B. In order not
to/so…as
C.In order not to/ as…as
D.In order to/as…as
( )31. The mountain was ___high ___few people in our city reached the top.
A. so; as
B. so; that
C. as; as
D. too; to
( )32. I was waiting ___the bus stop__ the bus___.
A. for, for, to come
B. at, at, come
C. at, for, to come
D. for, at, to come ( )33. Mary ______ Tom since 3 years ago.
A.has married to
B. has got married
C. has been married
D. has been married to ( )34. Some students are made __________ what they are not __________.
A to do, interested
B to do, interested in
C do, interested in
D doing, interested ( )35.She has many hobbies_______ shopping , swimming and hiking.
A. for example
B. such as
C.such like
D. so as
16-20 CBBDD
21-25 ABCBA 26-30 BACDC 31-35 BCDBB
1，Jimmy ,I heard someone talking just outside our house. It was a
girl‘s_______.
A sound
B voice
C noise
D whisper
2,--I‘ll be away on a business trip.Would you mind taking care of my pet dog? --________.
A Ok,I‘d be glad to
B Ok,I‘ve no time
C Yes,I‘d like to
D No,I won‘t do that 3,We can‘t _______making study plan.The new term is beginning soon.
A run off
B put off
C go off
D set off
4,My MP5 doesn‘t work. I must have it _______.
A repaired
B repairs
C repair
D repairing
5, -- Would you like some milk or water?
--_______.I don‘t have any before I go to bed .
A Neither
B Both
C Either
D None
6,--Jack hurt his leg in the accident,________?
A does he
B doesn‘t he
C did he
D didn‘t he
7,--A new 3D movie is on .Shall we go and see it this weekend?
--_______! What‘s it ?
A I must be going now
B you are right
C Why not
D My pleasure
8,--Can I help you clean the bedroom ?
--No,thanks .I _____it myself .
A cleaned
B have cleaned
C was cleaning
D had cleaned
9, --Lucy,would you mind turning down the music?Your father is wrting his report.
--___________.
A Yes,please
B Sorry.I‘ll do it right away
C Sorry ,I won‘t do it again
D Yes ,I never do it again
10,--My plane will arrive in half an hour .Would you please send someone to _______at the airport?
--Ok,I will soon be there by myself.
A pick me up
B put me up
C set me up
D turn me up
11,--What should we do to fight the disease?
--You should wash hands often ,avoid _____to crowded places and so on.
A go
B going
C gone
D to go
12,--would you like some bread or cookie for breakfast?
--________,thanks .I don‘t have any food while having a class.
A Any
B None
C Either
D Neither
13,--Xi‘an is the city ______the 2011International Horticultural Exposition (世园会)will be held .
--So it is a city _____most of us want to visit from April to October.
A which;that
B where;where
C in which;where
D where;that
14,--Listen!someone is singing in the music room .It_______be Jim.He practices singing there every day .
--It _______be him .He has gone to Beijing .
A can; can‘t
B must; may not
C must;can‘t
D may ;may not
15,The 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games was really fantastic,_____when the Chinese athletes got the most gold medals .
A probably
B exactly
C especially
D mostly
16,-- Do you know _______the man with sunglasses is ?
--I‘m not sure .Maybe a reporter.
A who
B what
C where
D how
17 ,--Great changes have taken place since we ______E-Times .And the computer is widely used throughout the world.
20 2.（ 2015?苏州）如图，在一笔直的海岸线 初二中考数学压轴题专题 珏辅砸专项突服（一）i*空、选抒压紬礎 选择题中的压轴题和一般选择题相比，具有综合性较强、数形兼备、解题方法多样化、充满思 辨性等特点，要求学生综合运用多种知识解题，思维要有一定的广度和深度，并会运用多种不同的 方法灵活解题?这类题目重点考察学生综合分析问题、解决问题的能力 解题方法：解答这类题目的方法除常用的直选法、观察法外，重点要掌握排除法和代入法 ?根据 题目条件从四个选项中逐次排除选项的方法，包括分析排除法和反例排除法两种 ?若用一般方法不能 求解时，可采用代入法，就是根据题目的有关条件，采用某些特殊情况分析问题，或采用某些特殊 值代入计算分析，或将题目中不易求解的字母用符合条件的某些具体的数字代入，化一般为特殊来 分析问题，通常包括已知代入法、选项代入法和特殊值代入法等 ?特别注意：这些方法在通常都是要 综合灵活运用，不能生搬硬套 ? 填空题与选择题相比，没有选项，因此没有错误选项的干扰，但也就缺少了有关信息提示，给 解题增加了一定难度，要求学生要有扎实、熟练的基础知识和基本技能 ?还要灵活运用多种不同的解 题方法? 解题方法：解答填空题常用的方法有直接求解法、数形结合法、构造法、分类讨论法与转化法 等直接求解法就是从已知出发，逐步计算推出未知的方法，或者说由“因”索“果”的方法 很多题目都 需要将题目中的条件与相关图形或图象结合起来考察，这就是数形结合法 ?有时在分析解题过程中所 需要或所缺少的有关条件可通过作辅助线或建立模型等方法来解决问题的方法就是构造法 ?在题目 的相关条件或信息不够明确具体时， 则应分情况求解，也就是分类讨论法?把不易解决的问题或难点, 通过第三个等价的量，转化为已知的或易于解决的问题来解题的方法就是转化法 苏州市中考真题赏析 1. （ 2014?苏州）如图，△ AOB 为等腰三角形，顶点 A 的坐标（2, △ A'0'B',点A 的对应点A 在x 轴上，则点 0的坐标 为（ ） .■），底边0B 在x 轴上?将 △ AOB 绕点B 按顺时针方向旋转一定角度后得 （第 B .
选择题(本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是符合题目要求的) 1.在使用显微镜观察时，如果将物镜由高倍转换为低倍时，应明确观察的物像的细胞的变化和光线将会( ) A.细胞数量增加，光线变亮 B.细胞数量减少，光线变暗 C.细胞数量不变，光线不变 D.细胞数量减少，光线变亮 2.与洋葱表皮细胞相比，细菌的细胞中没有的是( ) A.细胞壁 B.细胞质 C.细胞膜 D.成形的细胞核 3.夜晚卧室里不宜放植物的原因是( ) A.花在白天吸收氧过多，使室内缺氧 B.植物蒸腾作用使室内水分过多，太潮湿 C.晚上花的呼吸作用与人争夺氧 D.占据空间，不利于人的活动 4.探究根的生长中，对根尖等距离划细线，过一段时间后会发现细线之间距离最大的是( ) A.根冠 B.分生区 C.伸长区 D.成熟区 5.如果用如图1所示，表示各种概念间的关系，下列选项中与图示相符的是( ) A动物无脊椎动物节肢动物昆虫 B生物圈生态系统绿色植物生产者 C被子植物裸子植物双子叶植物单子叶植物 D纲科目种 6.将经过黑暗各件处理的天竺葵的叶片一部分把上下两面遮盖起来，移到光下照射，然后 经过处理再滴加碘液，所看到的现象和对现象理解正确的是( ) ①见光部分变蓝②未见光部分也变蓝③产生了淀粉④未产生淀粉 ⑤需光⑥不需光⑦场所是叶绿体⑧不需要叶绿体 A.①③⑤⑦ B.②③⑤⑦ C.①④⑥⑦ D.①④⑤⑧ 7.粮食放久了，会引起发热现象的原因是( ) A.光合作用放出热量 B.呼吸作用放出热量 C.蒸腾放出热量 D.空气不流通引起发热 8.下列哪项不是小肠的结构与其吸收功能相适应的特点( )
英语中考单项选择题经典试题汇总 ( ) 1. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. sh oes’ factory ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。 A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the ( ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. A. a B. \ C. the D. an ( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______? A. don’t you B. doesn’t he C. do you D. does he ( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”？ It is _____ useful umbrella? —What _______ good advice it is! A. an; an; a B. an; a; \ C. a; an; a D. \; an; a ( ) 10. – When shall we meet again next week? -- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me。 A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any ( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week。 A. other B. the other C. another D. any other ( ) 12. –A latest magazine, please. - Only one left. Would you like to have ________? A. it B. one C. this D. that ( ) 13. – Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me。 A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None ( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her。 A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street。
初中英语中考单项选择题专项训练250题（附答案） ( ) is ____used and ______ people are interested in it. A wide, many more B. widely, a lot more C. wide, more D. widely, much more ( )2、---- What would you like to drink ---- It doesn’t matter. ________ will do . A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything ( )3、This question is very difficult . _______ people can understand it. A. Little B. A few C. Few D. A little ( )4.、After entering the WTO, _______ foreigners will come to our country for business. A. some B. fewer C. all D. more ( )5、---- The exam was very easy, wasn’t it ---- Yes, but I don’t think _______ could pass it. A. somebody B. any body C. nobody D. everybody ( )6、The population of Shanghai is larger than __________ of Hangzhou. A. one B. it C. what D. that ( )7、There is only _______ walk from my home to school. A. five minutes B. five minutes’ C. five minute D. fifth minute’s ( )8、Wang Qiang is a _________ boy. A. five-year-old B. five year old C. five-years-old D. five years old ( )9、The boy was born______ the night of May 20,1999. A. at B. on C. in D. doing ( )10、I’ve been here ___ 3 o’clock. That means I have stayed here ___ an hour and a half. A. at ;since B. at; for C. since; for D. since; since ( )11、English is as _________ as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more important ( )12、We’ve never seen _________ flower before. A. such a beautiful B. such beautiful C. so a beautiful D. so beautiful ( )13、You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes ________. A. save B. safe C. safely D. to save ( )14、Would you please speak _______ I still can’t follow you. A. slow B. much slow C. much slowly D. more slowly ( )15、---- What was the weather like yesterday ---- It was terrible. It rained _______. People could _______ go out. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hardly ( )16. There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs ( )17. This room is __________. A. B ill and David’s B. Bill’s and David’s C. Bills and David’s D. Bill and David
O E D C B A 一、填空题（每题3分，共18分） 1、分解因式：229___(3)(3)___________ax ay a x y x y -=-+． 2、如图，在四边形ABCD 中，AB∥CD，要使得四边形ABCD 是平行四边形， 应添加的条件是 AB=CD (答案不唯一) （只填写一个条件） 3、一个多边形的内角和是外角和的5倍，这个多边形的边数是 12 。 4、化简（1+ ）÷ 的结果为 x-1 ． 5、数据1，2，5，0，5，3，5的中位数是 3 ；方差是 26 7 ； 6、如图，顺次连接边长为1的正方形ABCD 四边的中点，得到四边形A 1B 1C 1D 1， 然后顺次连接四边形A 1B 1C 1D 1的中点，得到四边形A 2B 2C 2D 2， 再顺次连接四边形A 2B 2C 2D 2四边的中点，得到四边形A 3B 3C 3D 3，…， 按此方法得到的四边形A 8B 8C 8D 8的周长为 ． 二、选择题（每题4分，共32分） 7、下列运算，正确的是（ C ） A ．4a ﹣2a = 2 B ．a 6÷a 3 = a 2 C ．（﹣a 3b ）2 = a 6b 2 D ．（a ﹣b ）2 = a 2﹣b 2 8、要使二次根式 2 x +在实数范围内有意义，则实数x 的取值范围是（ C ） A ．x ＞2 B. x ≥2 C. x ＞2- D. x ≥2- 9、如图，圆锥的母线长为2，底面圆的周长为3，则该圆锥的侧面积为（ B ） 10、已知x a y 和-3x 2y a+b 是同类项，则a b 等于（ D ） A ．-2 B ．0 C ．-1 D ． 1 2 11、已知点C 是线段AB 的黄金分割点，AB = 10cm ，则AC 的长大约是（ D ） A ． 6.18 B ．6或4 C ．3.82 D ． 6.18或3.82 12、若(m -1)2+ 2n + =0，则m +n 的值是（ A ） A ．-1 B ．0 C ．1 D ．2 13、如图．O e 的直径AB 垂直于弦CD ，垂足是E ，22.5A ∠=?，4OC =， A ． 3π B ． 3 C ． 6π D ． 6
2016年湖南长沙中考生物真题及答案 一．单项选择题（每小题2分，共50分） 1．教学楼外，被修剪的树木不但发出了新芽，还开出了花朵，这体现了生物（） A．需要营养 B．能进行呼吸 C．能生长繁殖D．能对外界刺激作出反应 2．2016年5月，湖南迎来了最强雨季，湘江河床边生长的植物大多被淹死，这说明（） A．生物能适应环境B．生物能影响环境 C．环境能影响生物D．生物能影响环境 3．在显微镜下观察的材料必须薄而透明．小齐同学顺手取了以下几种物品放在显微镜下观察，他能观察到内部结构的是（） A．一根头发 B．一块叶的下表皮 C．一块吸水纸D．一块刀片 4．植物细胞分裂时，变化最明显的结构是（） A．细胞壁B．细胞膜C．细胞质D．细胞核 5．“麻雀虽小，五脏俱全”．“五脏”的肝脏所属的结构层次是（） A．组织 B．器官 C．系统 D．个体 6．小明同学尝试利用绿豆种子发豆芽．下列哪一种外界条件小明不必考虑（） A．水B．空气 C．温度 D．有机物 7．如图为小玲在仔细观察一朵花的形态结构后绘制的简图．若在开花前将此花套袋，则这朵花（） A．不会结果 B．会结果C．不会开花 D．不会凋落 8．长沙市是“全国文明城市”，以下作法符合文明城市要求的是（） A．禁止无环保标志的车辆上路 B．将生活污水直接排入湘江 C．游岳麓山时，在树干上刻上“某某到此一游” D．将公园里的鲜花摘回来美化自己的家 9．对于正处于青春期的你来说，下列说法不正确的是（） A．集中精力学习 B．保持愉快心情 C．积极参加文体活动 D．拒绝与长辈沟通 10．生物体的结构都是与其功能相适应的．肺泡外面包绕着丰富的毛细血管，适于（） A．肺泡与血液进行气体交换B．肺与外界进行气体交换 C．肺的扩张 D．肺的回缩 11．下列有关献血与输血的说法不正确的是（） A．安全输血应以输同型血为原则 B．提倡18～55周岁的健康公民自愿献血 C．用艾滋病患者或携带者献出的血液来救治伤者 D．符合献血条件的健康成年人每次献血200～300毫升是不会影响健康的 12．孝孝陪爷爷到医院体检，发现爷爷的尿检结果异常，尿液成分中含有葡萄糖．你认为他爷爷的病变部位是（） A．肾小球B．肾小囊内壁C．肾小管D．膀胱
中考英语单项选择易错题精选 1.What do you think ______solve the problem ? A .you can do B.can you do C .you can do to D.can you do to 2 .In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A. to cry; to cry B. cry; cry C .to cry; cry D .cry; to cry 3 .The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east. A .rises B .rose C .raises D .raised 4 .He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees. A. there B. where C .that D .which 5. He _________ Alice for ten years. A. married to B .has married to C. has married D.has been married to 6 .We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A .but B .except C. as well D .besides 7 .They won`t allow us ________ at this beach. A .swimming B. to swim C .swam D .swim 8 .Is this factory ______you visited last week? A. that B. where C .the one D. in which 9 .The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way. A .that; because B .why; that C. that; that D. for; that 10 .Is the river_____ through that town very large? A .which flows B. flows C. that flowing D.whose flows 11 .The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now. A .playing B. to be playing C .play D .to play 12. The red rose is the only one _____I real like. A. which B .who C .that D. whom 13 .All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A .those B. which C. what D. that 14 .Don`t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League. A .when B .that C .at which D .where
2020年中考英语单项选择题专项练习 （一） ( )1．Do you mind ____? A．I smoking B．my smoking C．my smoke D．me to smoke ( )2．Don't be ____ , this is not a ______ traffic． A．surprise, surprising B．surprise, surprise C．surprised, surprising D．surprising, surprised ( )3．You each _____ good sense of humor． A．with B．has C．have D．are ( )4．The room is safe to ______． A．live in B．living in C．live D．live with ( )5．Hobo has lots to eat and drink．''lots'' is ______． A．subject B．object C．attributive D．predicative ( )6．It's _____ for us _____ polite in class． A．interesting, to become B．important, to C．good, to D．necessary, to be ( )7．When you feel _____ to watch TV by the n, you are all right． A．enough good B．enough well C．well enough D．good enough ( )8．If it isn't yours, it must be _____ ． A．somebody else B．somebody else's C．else somebody D．else's somebody ( )9．Some people ____ that people born under the same star sign ___ share．similar characteristics．A．don't believe, / B．believe, don't C．don't hope, / D．believe, doesn't ( )10．Thanks for _____ the new chairperson． A．recommend me as B．recommending me as C．recommend me for D．recommending me for ( )11．“Do you mind if I sit here?”“_____．It's for Mr. Brown．” A．Not at all B．Never mind C．Better not D．Of course not ( )12．“Are these enough for you all?”“_____．” A．Much more B．Many more C．More many D．Too much ( )13．It is very kind _____ you to help me with my lessons．It is hard _____ me to learn them well．A．of, for B．of, of C．for, of D．for, for ( )14．Simon often _____, “I am generous．I like to _____ nice presents to my friends when I go to visit the m．” A．tells, carry B．speaks, bring C．says, talk D．says, take ( )15．Don't eat _____ meat．If you do so, You'll get _____ fat． A．much too, too much B．too much, much too C．much too, much too D．too much, too much ( )16．I can't decide _____ ． A．to buy which one B．which one to buy C．to buy which D．which to buy one ( )17．He is businesslike and is often _____．I hope he will have more _____ at his business．A．success, successful B．successful, success C．successfully, successful D．successful, successful
中考英语100道单项选择题专题训练附答案第1部分 (D)1. He was born in Germany，but he has made China his________. A．family B．address C．house D．home (B)2. It’s cold today.Take your ________with you when you go out. A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key (C)3.—It’s useless to regret what has been done.Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t.That’s a(n)________ A．order B．decision C．promise D．agreement (B)4.—Kids often feel better in a happy family. —That’s true.A happy family provides a loving ________ for its children. A．expression B．environment C．encouragement D．development (C)5.—I’m so hungry now. —I think you can eat ________ and two cakes. A．two breads B．two piece of bread C．two pieces of bread D．two pieces of breads (D)6.—The best ________ to come to Yichang is spring. —I think so.The green water and green mountains are unforgettable. A．environment B．journey C．temperature D．season (C)7.Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your ________，you must keep moving. A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability (C) 8. Some old people need a ________ because they feel lonely. A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch (C) 9.—Why do you stand a stone monkey in front of the park? —Because it’s the ________of our city.It’s said that the monkeys have ever helped us a lot.
初中英语单项选择题汇总题(附答案)
————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：
初中英语单项选择题汇总（附答案） 第一部分初中中考英语单选题真题练习 第一章冠词 真题 1. —What would you like for afternoon tea? (09广州，16) —Tow pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. A. an; a B. 不填; a C. at; the D. 不填; the 2. old man behind Mary is university teacher. (09广东省，29) A. An; an B. A; the C. The; a D. The; an 3. —How do you go to work? (09深圳，1) —I usually take bus. A. the; a B. /; a C. a; a D. the; / 4. After Lucy and Lily, Tony is now student to win the game in our class. (09佛山，23) A. the third B. a third C. the second 5. —Are you good at playing basketball or playing piano? (08深圳，21) —Both． A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 6. When you make a mistake, don't always make excuse for yourself. (08佛山， 29) A. an B. the C. / 7. —Do you like a blue bike for your birthday? (07佛山，31) —But I prefer green one. A. the B. / C. a 8. He is university student and he comes from island in England. (07广东省，26) A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a 巩固练习 1.There's 800-metre-long road behind hospital. (09甘肃兰州) A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the 2.I really like book you lent me yesterday. (09河北) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 3.Jimmy bought car yesterday, but it’s used one. (09山东威海) A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an 4.What exciting news it is! Is news true? (09山东烟台) A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 5.—I just have cup of milk for breakfast. (09四川成都) —That’s not enough. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填 6.Sandy often takes her dog for walk around the lake after supper. (09江苏南京)
x y O 图3 中考定时专项训练 选择填空篇01 时间：15分钟 分数：42分 一、选择题（本大题共12个小题，每小题2分，共24分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1．3 (1)-等于（ ） A ．－1 B ．1 C ．－3 D ．3 2．在实数范围内，x 有意义，则x 的取值范围是（ ） A ．x ≥0 B ．x ≤0 C ．x ＞0 D ．x ＜0 3．如图1，在菱形ABCD 中，AB = 5，∠BCD = 120°，则对角线AC 等于（ ） A ．20 B ．15 C ．10 D ．5 4．下列运算中，准确的是（ ） A ．34=-m m B ．()m n m n --=+ C ．236m m =（） D ．m m m =÷225．如图2，四个边长为1的小正方形拼成一个大正方形，A 、 B 、O 是小正方形顶点，⊙O 的半径为1，P 是⊙O 上的点， 且位于右上方的小正方形内，则∠APB 等于（ ） A ．30° B ．45° C ．60° D ．90° 6．反比例函数1 y x =（x ＞0）的图象如图3所示，随着x 值的 增大，y 值（ ） A ．增大 B ．减小 C ．不变 D ．先减小后增大 7．下列事件中，属于不可能事件的是（ ） A ．某个数的绝对值小于0 B ．某个数的相反数等于它本身 C ．某两个数的和小于0 D ．某两个负数的积大于0 8．图4是某商场一楼与二楼之间的手扶电梯示意图．其中AB 、CD 分别表示一楼、二楼地面的水平线， ∠ABC =150°，BC 的长是8 m ，则乘电梯从点B 到点C 上升的高度h 是（ ） A ．833 m B ．4 m C ．3m D ．8 m 9．某车的刹车距离y （m ）与开始刹车时的速度x （m/s ）之间满足二次函数2 120 y x =（x ＞0），若该车某次的刹车距离为5 m ，则开始刹车时的速度为（ ） A ．40 m/s B ．20 m/s C ．10 m/s D ．5 m/s 10．从棱长为2的正方体毛坯的一角，挖去一个棱长为1的小正方 体，得到一个如图5所示的零件，则这个零件的表面积是（ ） A ．20 B ．22 C ．24 D ．26 B A C D 图1 P O B A 图2 图5 A B C D 150° 图4 h
广东省2018中考生物真题试题 说明： 1.全卷共6页，全部为单项选择题，每小题2分，满分为100分，考试用时为50分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔将考场号和座位号相应号码的标号涂黑。 3.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 1.下列示意图能表示动物细胞的是 ( B ) 2.人体的血液和骨组织属于 A.神经组织 B.肌肉组织 C.上皮组织 D.结缔组织 3.检测发现:蒲草细胞内某种有毒物质的浓度远远低于其周围污水中该物质的浓度。发挥作用的主要结构是 A.细胞壁 B.细胞膜 C.细胞质 D.细胞核 4.使用显微镜时,可参照题4图快速判断“污物”的位置,图中①②分别为 A.装片、目镜 B.装片、装片 C.目镜、目镜 D.目镜、装片 5.下列诗句包含生命现象的是 A.竹外桃花三两枝,春江水暖鸭先知 B.黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回 C.窗含西岭千秋雪,门泊东吴万里船 D.春江潮水连海平,海上明月共潮生 6.“谷雨,谷得雨而生也。”谷雨前后适于播种和移栽植物,这说明 A.环境影响生物 B.生物影响环境 C.生物适应环境 D.环境适应生物 7.下列关于农田生态系统的叙述,错误的是 A.阳光、空气和水都是其组成成分 B.包含食物链:阳光→稻→虫→蛙 C.能量沿着食物链和食物网流动 D.农田中的腐生微生物属于分解者 8.调查校园的植物种类时,做法错误的是 A.需要明确调查目的和调查对象 B.需要制定合理的调查方案 C.调查过程只记录自己喜欢的生物 D.要对调查结果进行整理和分析 9.榕树的根能够不断伸长,可达十几米,主要原因是 ①根冠细胞增多②成熟区细胞长大③分生区细胞分裂④伸长区细胞伸长 A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ 10.题10图为植物种子结构模式图，下列叙述正确的是 A.甲的胚包括①②③④⑤ B.乙表示单子叶植物的种子 C.豆浆的营养主要来自⑨
广东省汕尾红校中考英语模拟试题及答案三 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. We’d better get ready for the dinner now because _________ Greens are coming to visit us tonight. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now. A. in B. for C. on D. at ( )3. They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here. A. could B. couldn’t C. can’t D. can ( )4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up. A. no one B. none C. someone D. everyone ( )5. That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night. A. exciting B. frightening C. boring D. amazing ( )6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present. —I’m glad you like it. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How ( )7. It’s said that smoking won’t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon. A. attacked B. admired C. attracted D. allowed ( )8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide. A. if B. because C. unless D. when ( )9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li. —_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Good idea D. Best wishes ( )10. —The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places? —Yes. Also, we _________ to the Great Wall. A. have gone B. have been C. had gone D. had been ( )11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there. A. at least B. at once C. at birth D. at times ( )12. Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class. A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested ( )13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes? —_________. Your advice is of great value to me. A. Not at all B. You’d better not C. Of course D. It’s my pleasure ( )14. The girl _________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
湖南省长沙市2018年中考 生物试题 一、单项选择题 1. “绿水青山就是金山银山。”“青山”中植被丰富，能保持水土、调节气候、净化空气等。这体现了生物与环境之间的关系是 A. 生物影响环境 B. 生物适应环境 C. 环境影响生物 D. 环境适应生物 【答案】A 【解析】“青山”中植被丰富，能保持水土、调节气候、净化空气等，体现了生物对环境的影响作用。 2. “梁上有双燕，翩翩雄与雌……靑虫不易捕，黄口无饱期……须臾十来往，犹恐巢中饥” 描写了燕子生儿育女的艰辛。诗中涉及到的食物链书写正确的是 A. 青虫→燕子 B. 植物→青虫→燕子 C. 青虫←燕子 D. 植物←青虫←燕子 【答案】B 【解析】食物链从生产者开始，以最高营养级结束，A错误； 由诗句可知，题中食物链为：植物→青虫→燕子。植物是生产者，为第一营养级；青虫是初级消费者，燕子是次级消费者，B正确； 生态系统中生产者与消费者之间吃与被吃的关系构成食物链。食物链中的箭头由被捕食者指向捕食者，CD 错误。 3. 长沙洋湖湿地具有净化水质、蓄洪抗旱的作用，与其功能相似的人体器官是 A. 脑 B. 肾 C. 肺 D. 胃 【答案】B 【解析】湿地生态系统是在多水和过湿条件下形成的生态系统。沼泽是典型的湿地生态系统，以沼泽植物占优势，动物的种类也很多。湿地具有净化水源、蓄洪抗旱的作用，因此被称为“地球之肾”。人体的肾脏能形成尿液，排出代谢废物，具有净化血液的作用。 4. “日啖荔枝三百颗，不辞长作岭南人。”我们吃的荔枝在结构层次中属于 A. 细胞 B. 组织 C. 器官 D. 植物体 【答案】C
【解析】植物体的结构层次是：细胞→组织→器官→植物体。植物细胞是植物进行生命活动的基本单位，细胞通过分裂分化形成组织，由组织形成器官、植物体；荔枝最外面是果皮，里面包着的是种子，从植物体的结构层次来看，荔枝是果实，属于一种生殖器官。 5. 小丽用显微镜观察黄瓜果肉细胞时，发现有多个气泡影响观察。为找到较好的观察视野，正确的做法是 A. 擦拭物镜 B. 转动反光镜 C. 移动载玻片 D. 调节细准焦螺旋 【答案】C 【解析】在显微镜下观察物像，如果发现有多个气泡影响观察，由于气泡主要是存在于装片上，因此应移动装片，寻找没有气泡的清晰物像进行观察。擦拭物镜只是可以去除污点；调节反光镜、转动细准焦螺旋等操作，只是改变视野的明暗和物像的清晰度，不能去除气泡。 6. “墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开”描述了寒冬绽放的梅花。梅花结构中发自成果实的是 A. 花瓣 B. 雄蕊 C. 柱头 D. 子房 【答案】D 【解析】受精完成后子房的发育情况如图： 从图中可知，受精后，花的结构中，子房将发育成果实。 7. 某生物社团的学生想观察植株的生长发育，他们带来了以下生物材料，其中不会生长成植株的是 A. 绿豆 B. 大米 C. 土豆 D. 柳枝 【答案】B 【解析】绿豆是植物的种子，只有符合萌发的条件，才可以发芽，生长成植株，A不符合题意； 大米是水稻的种子经过加工制成的，只剩下了种子的胚乳部分，不会萌发生长成植株，B符合题意； 土豆是植物的茎，上面有许多芽眼，只要条件具备，可以发芽，生长成植株，C不符合题意； 将柳枝插入土壤，可以生根发芽，生长成植株，D不符合题意。 8. “白日不到处，青春恰自来。苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。”这首诗经央视《经典咏流传》播出后，广为传唱。诗中的“苔花”描述的是苔藓植物，其不具有的结构是