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2015届江苏镇江高三英语原创试卷2015.5

2015届江苏镇江高三英语原创试卷2015.5
2015届江苏镇江高三英语原创试卷2015.5

2015年5月

第一卷(选择题,共85分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力录音部分结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?

A. Give the paper to the boss.

B. Stop working on the paper.

C. Finish the paper in three hours.

2. How does the man come to the store?

A. By car.

B. On foot.

C. By bike.

3. What does the woman find difficult when learning English?

A. Vocabulary.

B. Grammar.

C. Pronunciation.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Animals.

B. A TV program.

C. Sports.

5. What does the woman mean?

A. She loves living in New York.

B. It’s convenient to live in New York.

C. New York’s weather is bad.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.

6. What do the speakers agree?

A. Folk music is more beautiful than rock.

B. Heavy metal makes a lot of noise.

C. The rhythm of hip hop is good.

7. What do the speakers going to do tonight?

A. Talk more about music.

B. Go to a concert.

C. Listen to some rock music.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.

8. What does the man want to buy?

A. Trousers.

B. A shirt.

C. A dress.

9. What colour shirt did the woman buy?

A. Red.

B. Black.

C. White.

10. Where is the new department?

A. Behind a bank.

B. Opposite a barber’s.

C. Near a market.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.

11. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Schoolmates.

C. Former colleagues.

12. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Interview Jack Steve right now.

B. Give him some information on Jack Steve.

C. Persuade Jack Steve to work in his company.

13. What is Jack Steve’s weakness?

A. He is not creative.

B. He forgets things.

C. He lacks knowledge about the Internet.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.

14. What did David Bardreth do in his early forties?

A. He had his first novel published.

B. He began to write poems and stories.

C. He gave up writing.

15. How did David Bardreth’s friends feel when he left teaching?

A. Happy.

B. Understanding.

C. Puzzled.

16. At what time does David Bardreth usually start work?

A. About 7:00 a.m.

B. About 8:00 a.m.

C. About 2:00 p.m.

17. Where does David Bardreth prefer to get information when writing?

A. From books.

B. From friends.

C. From the Internet.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.

18. How long have the speakers and her husband been married?

A. For about 1.5 years.

B. For about 2.5 years.

C. For about 4 years.

19. Which of the following is the difficulty the speaker has living in a village in England?

A. She doesn’t have any neighbours.

B. She is not used the quiet life there.

C. She can’t play any sports except tennis.

20. What do we know about the speaker?

A. She likes going to the pub.

B. She will move to London.

C. She wants to return to Singapore.

第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

21. —Why did n’t you come to my birthday party last night?

—I ________, but I was otherwise occupied with something important.

A. were to

B. am going to

C. am supposed to

D. was going to

22. —Does he resemble his mother?

—I’d say he was more like his father, if ________.

A. something

B. anything

C. everything

D. nothing

23. The Internet Plus will bring about the fourth industrial revolution for manufacturing ________ the

conventional business models.

A. in charge of

B. in contrast to

C. in defense of

D. in proportion to

24. Some experts believe that the students, once ________ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of

progressing.

A. addicting

B. addicted

C. having addicted

D. to addict

25. We are indeed disappointed with the way this has all ________.

A. run out

B. laid out

C. turned out

D. broken out

26. If you aren’t content with what you have, you would not be satisfied if it __________.

A. is doubled

B. was doubled

C. will be doubled

D. were doubled

27. —I have come across you before, I think, but I can’t remember where.

—It must have been in the Grand Hotel where Jack’s wedding _________.

A. takes place

B. took place

C. has taken place

D. would take place

28. The Milan Expo 2015, ________ a total of 20 million visitors are expected, is cente red on the theme “Feeding

the Planet, Energy for Life,” focused on fighting hunger and environmental issues.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. which

29. If you ________ yourself to an unpleasant situation or fact, you accept it because you realize that you cannot

change it.

A. commit

B. transfer

C. apply

D. resign

30. The new opportunity advocates allowing many cities to participate in ________ is referred to as the Silk Road

Economic Belt.

A. what

B. that

C. who

D. where

31. —I have been in great trouble since I set up a company.

—Don’t take it seriously. _________ the need arise, we can lend you the money.

A. Should

B. Will

C. May

D. Dare

32. I can’t remember any interaction with Grandma, or ________ that is what we called her.

A. in that

B. now that

C. only if

D. even if

33. Contrary to our expectations, Google has determined that grades are worthless as a ________ for hiring and

test scores don’t predict anything.

A. qualification

B. challenge

C. criterion

D. barrier

34. Not until these fundamental subjects were sufficiently advanced ________ possible to solve the main

problems of flight mechanics.

A. it was

B. was it

C. man was

D. was man

35. —The scenery here in autumn is so fantastic. Please take a camera when you go out.

—________.

A. Well, don’t worry

B. Well, take your time

C. Oh, take it easy

D. OK, just in case

第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

When we are born, we are not spoiled. During childhood, we are repeatedly discouraged, criticized, and in some cases, 36 . As we grow older, we develop our own 37 of right and wrong. We create a world of our own.

Our brain collects and 38 all visual, auditory information from the moment we are born 39 the smallest of the details. On top of our brain having memory, cells in our body, in billions, have their own 40 . In other words, our body store both physiological and psychological memories. We are complex 41 beings in nature compared to any other living animal.

Apparently, physical and psychological memories strongly influence our emotions! Interestingly, we can create, store, and release emotion like energy. Moreover, if we do not 42 our emotions properly and suppressed (镇压,禁止) for long time, they can find a way out 43 and unexpectedly.

Unfortunately, we carry our guilt throughout our lives effecting ever-increasing burden on our shoulders. We become 44 with guilt and anger for things we could or did not achieve, for things we cannot have, to cite few examples. Evidently, everyone carries his or her own sack of guilt and anger.

One must question our nature of 45 and carrying our guilt and anger until the end. Both guilt and anger are useless for us. Is there a way to 46 the sack form our weary shoulders? It is possible, indeed. Importantly, since our guilt and anger inside us is neither 47 with nor given attention, they are stored. Actually, we should process and cope with our emotions in order to 48 them from our system. We cannot just wish them in.

In fact, by 49 their presence and providing a channel for them to dissipate, we can dissolve our emotions gradually. Taking drugs or consuming alcohol only 50 situation. Is there a better way to unload our burden? Luckily, we have natural gift to 51 our feeling and emotions.

Indeed, there is no better way than forgiving ourselves. We should learn to 52 forgive others. When we learn to forgive ourselves, we also naturally forgive others.

By forgiving, we can throw away the emotional baggage we carry for years. Forgive your past mistakes. The moment you start forgiving, you feel 53 and years of heaviness 54 magically! To your surprise, you start feeling energetic and 55 in your daily life. Forgive ourselves.

36. A. helped B. abused C. commented D. marked

37. A. difference B. style C. method D. version

38. A. keeps B. restores C. takes D. promotes

39. A. of B. beyond C. to D. at

40. A. emotion B. memory C. nature D. energy

41. A. physical B. emotional C. optional D. critical

42. A. possessed B. pursued C. addressed D. rejected

43. A. mildly B. reasonably C. violently D. wisely

44. A. complex B. heavy C. relaxed D. worried

45. A. abolishing B. approaching C. accelerating D. accumulating

46. A. put off B. put down C. put out D. put up

47. A. dealt B. related C. provided D. replaced

48. A. hide B. remove C. protect D. borrow

49. A. acknowledging B. ignoring C. denying D. estimating

50. A. releases B. worsens C. relieves D. strengthens

51. A. imagine B. motivate C. process D. express

52. A. reluctantly B. temporarily C. occasionally D. readily

53. A. lighter B. amused C. confident D. powerful

54. A. repeated B. lifted C. appeared D. began

55. A. courageous B. generous C. positive D. negative

第三部分: 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Want to visit the most popular European highlights but prefer for us to take care of all the planning? Then the European Highlights Trip is perfect for you! Taking you on a comfortable 3 week tour of cities such as Paris, Berlin and Rome, this special pre-planned Eurail package makes sure you don’t miss out on anything!

In addition to your 1st class Eurail pass, we’ll take care of your reservations and give you plenty of tips on things to see and do along the way. All you need to do is book suitable flights and choose where you want to stay —we’ll give you some great recommendations for this too. You can now start dreaming of that ultimate European travel experience.

Need help or more information, or want to give some feedback on Eurail Trips? Please drop us an email to trips.support@https://www.doczj.com/doc/e12958236.html,.

NOTE: Eurail Trips have a pre-defined route but we try our best to accommodate small amendments (修正) where possible. If you have one, please send us an email at the above address before booking your Eurail Trip and we’ll see what we can do!

This Eurail Trip includes

?1st class Eurail pass

?All train reservations

?Mini Travel Guide—including ideas for exciting day trips.

?Itinerary (旅行指南) telling you where and when to board your trains

Conditions

●Eurail Trips have to be booked a minimum of 21 days prior to the desired start date.

●Payment can be made with PayPal and all major credit cards including Visa and MasterCard.

●Prices are per person.

●If a 1st class reservation isn’t available for any train on the desired day, https://www.doczj.com/doc/e12958236.html, will look for seats in 2nd

class. If no seats are available in either class for a particular train, https://www.doczj.com/doc/e12958236.html, reserves the right to amend the itinerary.

●Flights, accommodation and meals (unless specified) are not included in the offer.

Refunds (退款)

●Refunds made within 48 hours after payment to https://www.doczj.com/doc/e12958236.html, are subject to a 40% cancellation fee. After this

period, the cancellation fee is 100%.

56. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. There’s no chance to change the route of the Eurail trip because it’s preplanned.

B. If the Eurail trips is booked, they will take care of all the train reservations.

C. You don’t need to worry about anything once you book the Eurail trips.

D. Payment can made through all kinds of credit cards, including Unionpay

57. Li Hua wants to take this European Highlights trip on Christmas Eve. Which is possible for him?

A. Reserve the Eurail trip at a discount on December 18th, 2015.

B. Have some meals specified by Eurail trips during the tour around 8 countries.

C. Get 60% of the money refunded if he cancels the trip two days before start.

D. Be told when and where to board the trains.

58. Where can you most probably find this passage?

A. A travel magazine.

B. A website.

C. An advertisement in a newspaper.

D. A guide booklet on Eurail.

B

Pending (悬而不决的) approval from Rowan County commissioners, all Rowan-Salisbury teachers will receive a laptop computer before leaving for the summer and all students would receive digital devices by the end of next school year.

The school board plans to shift existing funds to cover the $12 million dollar lease (租) for devices over the next three years.

“There’s a lot of those things we don’t need when we go one-to-one,” said Rowan-Salisbury Chief Financial Officer Tara Trexler, adding that printing costs, paper supplies and computer lab costs will diminish once a one-to-one ratio of devices per students is in place.

“We just want to use our money differently,” added Superintendent Dr. Lynn Moody.

Teachers would receive laptops June 13, high school students would receive laptops next fall, middle schoolers would receive iPads next winter and elementary students would receive iPads next spring. Third- through twelfth-graders would be able to take their devices home.

Allowing students to use these devices will “prepare them to be digital citizens and literate in all areas,” said Assistant Superintendent Dr. Julie Morrow, adding, “It has an economic impact on Rowan County.”

Providing these devices will promote literacy, the district’s primary goal, by providing thousands o f books to students, as well as putting reading tools at their fingertips. It would also provide engaging work for students, the district’s secondary goal.

The district would be leasing roughly 8,500 Mac Book Air laptops and iPads each.

The school board also discussed repurposing or eliminating(removing) the roles of media assistants, curriculum coaches and technology facilitators (信息技术管理员) in the district.

These changes are “in order to meet the needs for our strategic plan,” Morrow said.

Media assistant positions will be eliminated, but according to Morrow and Director of Human Resources Kristi Rhone, those staff members will be moved into different roles in the district.

“We would be eliminating those positions, but not those people,” Morrow said.

The role of media assistants primarily dealt with checking resources in and out, supervising the use of technology and a large number of other tasks.

The role of curriculum coach will be redefined as a “reading design coach” and is being changed to better meet th e needs of the district’s push toward literacy. Current curriculum coaches will be able to apply for the reading design coach position, but because of the vast differences between the two positions, those who chose not to apply would be offered another position, Morrow said.

The people in the technology facilitator roles will stay the same, but they will focus more on professional development.

“It redirects the focus,” Rhone said.

In addition, several technology facilitator positions will be added so that there will be one at each school in the district.

59. What does the underlined word “diminish” in Para. 3 mean?

A. Disappear.

B. Decline.

C. Increase.

D. Climb.

60. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Rowan-Salisbury students can lease digital devices from the school next year.

B. Digital devices will get the students more involved in school work.

C. Allowing students to use these devices will prepare them to be digital citizens.

D. The primary goal of the district is to use their money differently.

61. Why will the roles of some staff members be repurposed or eliminated?

A. Because the school district has to cut the budget to make way for digital literacy.

B. Because some job positions will be removed to meet the needs for the big plan of the school district.

C. Because there are great differences between the positions according to the strategic plan of the district.

D. Because schools need different kinds of staff members to offer new technology courses.

62. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Existing funds shifted.

B. Money used differently.

C. Digital devices entering school.

D. Being a digital and literate citizen.

C

It is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (学术界) outweigh any financial considerations.

Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few prospects(前途)of a commercial return, and Lee’s is one of them.

The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical (制药的) company before returning to university as a post-doctoral researcher. He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual opportunities.

Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition (转换) to academia more attractive, according to Lee. Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts. They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product d evelopment. “Only a small number of undergraduates(本科生)will continue in an academic career. So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.”

63. Wh at was Helen Lee’s major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of her career?

A. Flexible work hours.

B. Her research interests.

C. Her preference for the lifestyle on campus.

D. Prospects of academic accomplishments.

64. Guy Grant chose to work as a researcher at Cambridge in order to ________.

A. do financially more rewarding work

B. raise his status in the academic world

C. enrich his experience in medical research

D. make use of better intellectual opportunities

65. What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university?

A. Increase its graduates’ competitiveness in the job market.

B. Develop its students’ potential in research.

C. Help it to obtain financial support from industry.

D. Direct its research towards practical applications.

D

That was summer for me. The smell of dust and manure, hot on a summer breeze, pushed fast through the windows as we drove down winding roads. Even now, and I know how awful it sounds, the smell of manure makes me think of my dad. For years I have enjoyed that smell, and inhaled it deeply, surreptitiously, whenever I encountered it. It transports me back to those summer days: days with my dad.

This was how I, and both my brothers, got to know our father—against the backdrop of the farms around

Elmira in Southwestern Ontario that he served as a large animal veterinarian (兽医) for more than 40 years. He travelled across the region from farm to farm every day, helping and collecting friends and experiences from every person he met.

But summers were the best: no school, and wide-open countryside, bombing along winding gravel roads.

We would talk about pretty much anything on those drives: Dad seemed to know everything about everything. And he liked to listen to us. Sometimes we could just be quiet, and watch the miles roll along beneath us.

He could tell you how long a mile was. But what I did not know was that he was checking the odometer (里程表) the whole time. Those magical corner stores? He just knew the countryside so well that he knew exactly when to ask if I wanted a snack, to make it seem like a store just dropped out of the sky onto the side of a country road, merely because he wanted it so. I only figured it out a few years ago, because something inside me did not want to lose that magical quality.

But Dad could make magic happen.

When I was about 6, he took me out on a calving (产犊) call. It was a snowy night. We parked the car at the side of the road, but the barn was nowhere to be seen. Standing there in confusion, I was unconcerned because my father was there with me and I knew nothing bad would happen.

Out of the darkness a jingling sound emerged, getting louder and seeming to come from every direction.

I was young enough to hope that it could be Santa with his reindeer sleigh (for Christmas was on the horizon), and I waited hopefully. A light bobbed along across the field, and I watched with open-mouthed wonder as a horse-drawn slei gh drew up beside us. “The drive is too full of snow,” my dad explained, “so they came to pick us up in the sleigh.”

I don’t remember much else of that night, but that journey stayed with me for a lifetime.

Even after I became an adult, my dad was magic.

He and my mother were very progressive in their way of raising me, encouraging me to get an education and career, and then think about a husband and family. But they let me choose my own way to get there, and didn’t say a whole lot when I chose a different order of accomplishing those things.

My dad got my mother onto a plane for the first time to fly over the Atlantic so that she could be there for my wedding in Britain and to meet her grandson for the first time.

He helped me purchase my first home. He showed my son a taste of my childhood and the dusty summer days on country roads, taking him to meet and visit dozens of relatives and friends.

This past year, he trusted me and my skill with words to help him record his memoirs.

And now that his days are over, I wish I had thanked him more. For being my father. For giving me so many memories. For being magic.

66. We infer from the passage that __________.

A. Father has passed away and the author felt grateful to him and misses him

B. the author is now living in the countryside together with parents

C. the author used a recorder to keep account of father’s memories

D. spring in the countryside was the best time for the author during childhood

67. What is true according to the passage?

A. The author is the daughter of her parents and lives far away.

B. Father was a magician and lived in Southwestern Ontario.

C. On Christmas Eve, the author took a reindeer sleigh trip to treat animals.

D. A store appeared on the roadside because father wanted it to be there.

68. Which of the following can best describe Father?

A. Tough and talkative.

B. Knowledgeable and reliable.

C. Tolerant and wealthy.

D. Generous and humorous.

69. What do you think the underlined word “manure” in Para. 1 refers to?

A. A kind of flowers.

B. A mild cat.

C. A disgusting waste.

D. A snack in the corner store.

70. Which can be the best title of this passage?

A. Country roads

B. My magic father

C. Parents in the countryside

D. Farmers in Ontario

第二卷(非选择题,共两大题,35分)

第四部分: 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题l分, 满分l0分)

请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意: 每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。

Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to handle various situations.

Love

Love plays a pivotal role on our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could go hayward and also become cruel and ferocious. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who shower us with unconditional love and care, they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person figures out and becomes sensitive to others' feelings. Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.

Happiness and Sorrow

Materialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others' face gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link to happiness. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and pass away.

Failure and Success

Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very important to keep our head on out shoulder. The only way to be grateful to God for bestowing success on us is by being humble, modest, courteous and respectful to the less fortunate ones.

Hope and Despair

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same we have only one choice keep moving on in life and be hopeful. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So the only alternative is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

In recent years, a number of medical disputes that have escalated (加剧) into attacks on medical staff members have been reported across the country.

The latest happened in Yixian, a county in Hebei province, on Tuesday when a surgeon’s throat was cut by a patient who was reportedly unsatisfied with his medical treatment.

The day before, a 45-year-old doctor in an ENT department at a hospital in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang province, was beaten to death by a young patient. The 19-year-old broke into the doctor’s office and hit him on the head with a steel pipe.

According to the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, the country has seen 16 violent attacks on medical staff with many resulting in death and serious injury. Surgery and emergency rooms are the main places for attacks.

The increased violence has drawn widespread attention from the public, who have called for more effective solutions.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120个词谈谈你对医患关系的想法,内容包括:

(1)你认为导致医患关系恶化的原因是什么?

(2)你认为缓解医患关系的策略有哪些?

【写作要求】

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

【评分标准】

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

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