1???There was no point ________ out until the storm had really stopped.
1.in going
2.by going
3.of going
4.to go
2???The company planned to introduce new technology ______ the expense of the existing workers.
1.in
5.at
6.with
7.on
3???Children should be encouraged to reac h a ______ between what they want and what others want.
1.promise
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https://www.doczj.com/doc/e22791509.html,pose
10.consist
4???Here is a message of importance to every man and woman
who______________.
1.votes
2.vote
3.voting
4.are voting
5???Put the medicine ______ childrena€?s reach. It can be very dangerous.
1.within
2.beyond
5.without
6.for
6???The firma€?s _____ were taken over by the government.
1.properties
2.assets
3.wealths
4.well-beings
7???Jane is said_______ an opera singer in her youth.
1.being
2.to be
3.to have been
4.having been
8???If no one has any ______, Ia€?ll declare the meeting closed.
1.object
2.subject
3.objection
4.subjection
9???The survival of civilization as we know is ________ threat.
1.within
2.under
3.towards
4.upon
10???The question then _________ what are we going to do when we graduate from the university?
1.raises
2.arouses
3.arises
4.rises
11???The man worked the poor boy sixteen hours a day and beat him
________ .
1.in short
2.in addition
3.in general
4.in time
12???He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.
1.at
2.out
3.on
4.up
13???He wrote on such diverse subjects as the brain ______, research and development, and the economics of higher education.
1.rain
2.grain
3.drain
4.train
14???The girl found it difficult to ______ to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.
1.adapt
2.adopt
3.change
4.shift
15???To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.
1.away
2.off
3.up
4.out
16???The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _____ his opinion and said that he was not guilty.
1.reserved
2.revived
3.reversed
4.received
17???He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.
1.for
2.to
3.in
4.on
18???_________ with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
1.when compared
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3.While comparing
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19???We agreed to accept _______ they thought was the best guide.
1.whatever
2.whomever
3.whichever
4.whoever
20???In ancient China, people invented the compass to help avoid
______ when sailing on the sea.
1.getting lost
2.to get lost
3.to getting lost
4.get lost
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1???I was very ______ to John for his kindness.
1.grate
2.grateful
3.great
4.graceful
2???Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?
1.into
2.from
3.by
4.with
3???Childre n who are over-protected by their parents may become
_________.
1.hurt
2.damaged
3.spoiled
4.harmed
4???I was very ______ to John for his kindness.
1.grate
2.grateful
3.great
4.graceful
5???The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.
1.At
2.On
3.In
4.From
6???High interest rates ____ people from borrowing money.
1.discourage
2.dissuade
3.distract
4.disturb
7???Here is a message of importance to every man and woman
who______________.
1.votes
2.vote
3.voting
4.are voting
8???In recent years, new building has _______ up like m ushrooms in the city.
1.jumped
2.sprung
3.leapt
4.put
9???I only bought these shoes last week, and theya€?re falling
______ already.
1.down
2.away
3.out
4.apart
10???From then on, I was committed ______ losing the weight and getting into shape.
1.to
2.in
3.on
4.at
11???This adver tisement is directed mainly ______ young people in their early twenties.
1.in
2.on
3.from
4.at
12???Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. Ita€?s sad that one lacks ______ in himself.
1.belief
2.patience
3.respect
4.confidence
13???Professor Tailora€?s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.
1.motivation
2.impact
3.perspective
4.impression
14???Jane is said_______ an opera singer in her youth.
1.being
2.to be
3.to have been
4.having been
15???Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.
1.up
2.at
3.of
4.with
16???As a result of hard work over years, he ______ a fortune. He plans to spend all he has on the education of the blind.
1.accumulated
2.stimulated
3.benefited
4.dominated
17???The situation calls ______ prompt action.
1.on
2.in
3.down
4.for
18???To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.
1.away
2.off
3.up
4.out
19???Only under special circumstances _________ to take make-up tests.
1.are freshmen permitted
2.permitted are freshmen
3.permitted are freshmen
4.are permitted freshmen
20???We have ______ our techniques considerably since the work began.
1.refined
2.confined
3.defined
4.redefined
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1???Close your book and____________ a piece of paper.
1.to take out
2.you take out
3.take out
4.taking
2???Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes___________.
1.pressed nor shine his shoes
2.pressed or his shoes shined
3.to press or his shoes to shine
4.pressing or his shoes shine
3???We might cut the book ______ to a little over a hundred pages.
1.away
2.out
3.over
4.down
4???Scientists say they are beginning to break ______ in the fight against cancer.
1.out
2.down
3.through
4.apart
5???They will fight to the end; they will never ______.
1.survive
2.surrender
3.render
4.succeed
6???Jane is said_______ an opera singer in her youth.
1.being
2.to be
3.to have been
4.having been
7???_____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your
plans are quite acceptable to us.
1.Concerning
2.Concern
3.Regarded
4.Regard
8???He showed ______ in dealing with a defeated enemy.
1.generous
2.generosity
3.generate
4.generation
9???When the sun comes out the flowers ______ by opening wide.
1.act
2.react
3.interact
4.active
10???In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play __________ roles in raising their children.
1.incapable
2.indispensable
3.insensible
4.infinite
11???There was no point ________ out until the storm had really stopped.
1.in going
2.by going
3.of going
4.to go
12???He loves doing some reading at home_________ to the cinema.
1.than to go
2.than going
3.more than going
4.rather than to go
13???The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning
the final triumph ______ their enemies.
1.over
2.out
3.from
4.of
14???We have ______ our techniques considerably since the work began.
1.refined
2.confined
3.defined
4.redefined
15???They were careful to seat important guests_________ the host so he could talk to them easily.
1.near to
2.near
3.next
4.nearly
16???The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____
more than one third, he would take it.
1.in
2.off
全国2005年1月高等教育自学考试高级英 语试题 Part one I. The following paragraphs are taken from the textbooks followed by a list of words and expressions marked A to X. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences and write the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. One word or expression for each blank only.(0.5 point for each. 12 points) 1.These aren’t __1__ questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking—in other words, about where you and your society are.“Music __2__ its times,”says sociologist Irving Horowitz. Horowitz sees the rock music arena as a sort of __3__,a place where ideas __4__ and crash. He sees it as a place where American society __5__ to define and redefine its feelings and __6__. 2.She said that I must always be __7__ of ignorance but understanding of __8__.That some people, unable to go to school, were more educated and even more __9__ than college professors. She encouraged me to listen carefully to what country people called mother __10__.That in those __11__ sayings was __12__ the collective wisdom of generations.
全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试 高级英语试题 课程代码：00600 Ⅰ. The following paragraphs are taken from the textbooks, followed by a list of words or expressions marked A to X. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences and write the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. One word or expression for each blank only. (12 points, 0.5point each) ● Rumors 1 quickly that I was a FBI agent. I was 2 because I was not 3___ to return. Some people said I was either a federal agent or a 4 , for no 5 man, they said, returns to Watts by 6 . ● Television 7 on advertising to an even greater 8 than newspapers, and since advertising is big business, advertising is by 9 Republican. Yet nowhere in network newscasts in network commentaries on current events have I 10 the intense partisanship, the often rabid 11 that colors the editorial 12 of the majority of newspapers in this country. ● The chances had 13 to one in eight when the 14 clerk drew the second slip. He 15 his throat and 16 his pince-nez as though he had to make sure he was not 17 . ―Ah, Monsieur Voisin,‖ he said with a 18 undecided smile, ―May I join you?‖ ● Some people believe that the time of death is 19 by God and that no man should ___20 the clock back on another. 21 if a patient’s philosophical views embrace __ 22 , it is not clear why the religious 23 of others should intrude 24___ his death. Ⅱ. There are 15 sentences from the textbooks, with a blank in each, followed by a list of words or expressions marked A to X. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences and write the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. One word or expression for each blank only. (15 points, 1point each) 25. From the start of that campaign, I faced ________ hostility because of my sex. 26. A beautiful woman came along and ________ her bunch of violets, and a little boy ran after to hand them to her, and she took them and threw them away as if they’d been poisoned. 27. Words mean more than what is set down on paper. It takes the human voice to ________ them with the shades of deeper meaning. 28. If it be true that our thoughts and mental images are perfectly ________ things, like our books and pictures, to the inhabitants of the next world, then I am making for myself a better reputation there than I am in this place. 29. Although I had to search, and did search, for the right words, I seemed to be making this descriptive effort almost against my will, under a kind of ________ from outside. 30. ________ a man does not have to work so hard as to impair his vigor he is likely to find more zest in his free time than an idle man could possibly find. 31. And so we are suddenly ________ a sickening situation in this country. 32. With three job ________ from three of the most prestigious firms in the country, he did not need this interview, this firm. 33. Disease-snobbery is only one out of a great multitude of ________, of which now some, now others take pride of place in general esteem. 34. I once befriended two little girls from Esthonia, who had narrowly escaped death from ________ in a famine. 35. There’s bound to be trouble ________ me every day of my life, because trouble it’s always been and always will be. 36. It has been assumed that the youth of America has been in the ________ of the discovery of both the disease and the cure. 37. Somehow we just don’t see how it is with other folks until —something ________. 38. The figures are photocopied and distributed throughout the company to all the people and departments whose work is ________ selling. 39. Her hands and her neck began to sweat. But she knew that no emotion was ________. 我要自考网https://www.doczj.com/doc/e22791509.html,
2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. B .for 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. realized I realize did realize I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. through in for after over on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. out out out out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 ．WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking. 11. A. whether B. which C. when D. what
自学考试 英语语法复习题 单项选择题 Choose the best answer from the choices given. 1. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _______ when he _____ at the party. A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived 2. By the time he was twelve, Edison_____ to make a living by himself. A. wouldn’t begin B. has begun C. had begun D. was begun 3. He ____ his leg when he ______ in a football match against another school. A. broke; played B. was breaking; was playing C. broke; was playing D. was breaking; played 4. The students ____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _____ in the office. A. had written; left B. were writing; has left C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left 5. Hello, I ____ you ____ in London. How long have you been here? A. don’t know; were B. hadn’t known; are C. haven’t known; were D. didn’t know; are 6. She can’t help ___ of her son. A. thinking B. to think C. to be thought D. have thought 7. The room was empty ___ a few chairs. A. except B. except for C. besides D. besides for 8. Four plus three ___ seven. A. equals B. equaled C. equaling D. equal 9. I’d rather that he ___ it blue. A. painted B. paint C. paints D. painting 10. The Browns ___ moving away on Saturday. A. is B. are C. will be D. has been 11. She said that it ___ snow. A. may B. can C. should D. might 12. Amy and her cousin just bought two new ___ coats. A. winters B. winter’s C. winters’ D. winter 13. Today was ___ beautiful day that I couldn’t just keep myself indoors. A. a such B. such a C. a so D. so a 14. There is no decision ___ on your application. A. still B. so far C. yet D. thus far 15. I would appreciate ___ it a secret. A. that you keep B. you to keep C. your keeping D. that you will keep 16. Invite them only on those occasions ____ their late arrival will not cause you inconvenience. A. when B. that C. where D. which
F . Man's alien! ion span is very short- In order to capture a viewer's attention, television must provide constant stimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. In doing so, news is rather short, and it results in inefficient communication; much of the news is like "machine-gunning with scraps", and it destroys the coherence of thought. The TV's appeal to the short attention span is decivilizing as well. A voiding complexity means sacrificing thought. Among adult Americans, there are more and more "functionally illiterate" people, who even cannot answer the want ad or understand the instructions on a medicine bottle. At least, TV is partly responsible for this. Television, since its first prevalence over radio in the 1950s, has played a more and more important role in people's lives. Some are of the opinion that TV is enlightening. It has become so much a part of human life that a modern world without television is unimaginable. But I, on the other hand, argue against TV. I think TV's disadvantages outweigh its advantages. I want to draw your attention to the fact that television is decivilising. In the first place, watching TV takes too much of our time. Children rush to TV immediately after school. Some people sit in front of TV all day long. In this way, reading is entirely ignored. Do you remember the days when we had no TV? We read stories, listened to radio programs from which we benefited a lot. I dare say that the generation accompanied by TV will be less literate. In the second place, watching TV doesn't involve much thinking. When we take up reading, we need to think and imagine before we can thoroughly understand the writer. However, when we watch TV, what we have to do is to open our eyes and enjoy whatever is shown. Little by little we will become slow in thinking. F. 14F. 15 F.
自考高级英语 Lesson Two Eveline Lesson Two 伊芙林 Eveline 她坐在窗前，看着夜色袭上街头。 She sat at the window watching the evening invade the avenue. 头倚在窗帘上，鼻孔里充斥着带灰尘的印花窗Her head was leaned against the window curtains, 帘的味道。她累了。窗前很少有人过， and in her nostrils was the odour of dusty cretonne. She was tired. Few people passed. 住在最后那座房子的人经过这里往家赶。她听The man out of the last house passed on his way 见水泥路上传来“踢踏”的脚步声，然后是踩在红home; she heard his footsteps clacking along the 色新房子前的那条煤渣路上发出的“嘎吱”声。 concrete pavement and afterwards crunching on the cinder path before the new red houses. 以前那儿曾是块空地，他们和别人家孩子们天One time there used to be a field there in which 天晚上在那里玩。 they used to play every evening with other people’s children. 后来一位从贝尔法斯特来的男人买下了这块Then a man from Belfast bought the field and
全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集 Last revision on 21 December 2020
2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 第一部分：阅读选择（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分） 第二部分：阅读判断（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分） 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分） 第四部分：填句补文（第26-30题，每题1分，共10分） 第五部分：填词补文（第31-40题，每题1分，共10分） 第六部分：完型补文（第41-50题，每题分，共15分） 绝密★启用前 2014年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试题答案及评分参考 （课程代码00015） 第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分） 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、A 9、B 10、A 第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）
11、D 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、A 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分） 16、C 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、F 21、D 22、F 23、E 24、A 25、C 第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分） 26、C 27、E 28、A 29、F 30、B 第五部分：填句补文（第31~40题，每题分，共15分） 31、G 32、I 33、B 34、H 35、A 36、K 37、C 38、E 39、L 40、J 第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题分，共15分） 41、born 42、resulted 43、growth 44、manufacturing 45、moved 46、addition 47、fewer 48、machines 49、unnecessary 50、unemployment 【评分参考】本部分无分和1分的计分。语法错误或拼写错误均不给分；英、美拼写均可接受；大小写错误不扣分。 第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分） 51.范文（略）
Lesson 15: The Beauty Industry美容用品业 The one American industry unaffected by the general depression of trade is the beauty industry. 美国工业中惟一未受贸易大萧条影响的是美容用品业。American women continue to spend on their faces and bodies as much as they spent before the coming of the slump經濟蕭條前—about three million pounds a week. 美国妇女仍不断在她们的脸上和身体上花费与经济萧条到来之前同样多的钱——每周约300万英镑。 These facts and figures are "official", and can he accepted as being substantially 充分true. 这些事实与数字都是官方的，可大致属实。 Reading them. I was only surprised by the comparative 相對較小smallness of the sums expended. 当读到这时，我只为花费的数目相对较小而感到惊奇。From the prodigious巨大number of advertisements of aids to beauty contained in the American magazines, 从美国杂志上铺天盖地的化妆品广告来看， I had imagined that the personal appearance business must stand
2019 年 10 月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语 (二）试卷 （课程代码： 00015） 本试卷共 8 页，满分 100 分，考试时间 150 分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1? 10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 下面的短文后列出了10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果 该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁 ) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might
Acronyms Acronyms is a word coined by putting together the initial letters of a group of words. Affixation A word formation approach that attaches morpheme – an affix to a base，which is a word with 1 or more affixes in it. Anaphoric reference前照应A demonstrative determiner with anaphoric reference is more likely to go with a non-restrictive relative clause Cataphoric reference 后照应A demonstrative determiner with cataphoric reference，which goes with a restrictive relative clause Collective nouns These are generally countable nouns，but even in the singular they refer to groups of people，animals or things. Compound A compound，the product of composition，and it is a lexical unit consisting of more than one base and functioning both grammatically and semantically as a single word. Conversion The derivational process whereby an item is adapted or converted to a new word class without the addition of an affix. Coordination并列词Realized by coordinators （also termed coordinating conjunctions）which join units at the same level. Countable nouns Nouns that can take plural. Dangling participle:When the subject of participle is not expressed, it is normally to be the subject of the clause. It is usually poor grammar, and sometimes absurd, if this rule is broken: Trying to be quiet, the floor board creaked. But the rule is often broken when the subject is vaguely understood to be “one”, “we”, “you”, people in general. Determiner Words used in the premodification of noun phrase and put before any adjectives that premodify the head word of noun. Dynamic adjectives Many adjectives can also be used in the dynamic sense （be being a.）in predicative position to show subjective measurement or suggest a temporary state，implying the qualities can be controlled or restricted. （e.g. he is being rude） end-focus 尾部焦点under neutral conditions，the nucleus falls on the last element of the sequence as it is common that we process the information in a message to achieve a linear presentation form low to high information value. We refer to this as the principle of end-focus. ellipsis：省略leaves out the redundant/wordy part and do not provide a substitute. Exclamation Express our impression，especially our surprise，excitement，amazement，etc. It doesn…t take S-V inversion.
2011年10月自考高级英语试题 2011年10月（全国）自考高级英语试题 全部题目用英文作答(英译汉题目除外)，请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 Ⅰ. The following paragraphs are taken from the textbooks, followed by a list of words or expressions marked A to Y. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences and write the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. One word or expression for each blank only. (25 points，1 point for each) One of the best current examples of what Horowitz is talking 1 is John Denver. His most 2 songs—“Sunshine on My Shoulders”, “Rocky Mountain High”, and “Country Road”—3 the musical drive and power of 4 rock, while the lyrics celebrate the simple 5 of“the good old days”. It is all symbolized in my mind by the hugely successful art 6 that television has made 7 to the culture, the 30-second commercial: the tiny drama of the 8 housewife who finds happiness 9 choosing the right toothpaste. When before in human history has so much humanity 10 surrendered so much of its leisure to one toy, one mass diversion? They had no 11 of comparison and assumed that this was a 12
自学考试英语二真题卷 及答案 文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]
2014年10月全国高等教育自学考试试题 英语（二）试题 （课程代码00015） 第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B或C）填在答题纸的相应位置上。 The Stranger Who Changed My Life It was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi，looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital， l found a man running down the hospital steps，waving at me. I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. “ The Airport，please，“ he said. As always，I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments，he started saying，“How do you like driving a taxi?” ‘s i t’ s OK，”I said. “I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.” “ What do you do?” I asked. “I am a doctor at New York Hospital. ”