浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三10月月考英语试题
第一部分：英语知识（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题 ;每小题0.5分，满分10分）
1. Browsing Taobao, _____ website that sells everything from mops to iphones, has become _____ daily routine for many Chinese people in recent years.
A．the; the B．a; the C．a; a D．the; /
2. ________，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A．However the program is amusing B．No matter amusing the program is C．However amusing the program is D．No matter how the program is amusing
3. She is already 70 years old, but she ________ as if she were still a little girl. A．believes B．behaves C．directs D．declares
4.—Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ________until the bus has come to a complete stop.
A．seated B．seating C．to seat D．seat
5. —What do you suppose ________ her look so upset?
—________by her friends again.
A．made; She was misunderstood B．had made; Having been misunderstood C．has made; Being misunderstood D．made; Misunderstood
6. At the Qiantang River, the tidal bore, a name for a large column of water，_____as high as 1.9 meters，________the start of the autumn flood period of the river. A．reaching; marking B．reached; to mark C．reaching; to mark D．reached; marking
7. You can't jog _____ you like in the evening these days. Many areas are now not safe for girls.
A．whichever B．wherever C．what D．when
8. Out________，still discussing the Singer Wang Fen and his concert with great interest.
A．walked a crowd of young people B．did a crowd of young people C．were walking a crowd of young people D．a crowd of young people were walking 9. Ebola is reported ________ in West Africa, which ________ worldwide attention. A．being spread; attaches B．to be spread; attracted C．having spread; attached D．to be spreading; attracts
10. The city of Hangzhou is so beautiful! I just love it.
--- Me too. The old cultural relics of the city are well ____________. A．qualified B．persevered C．decorated D．simplified
11. The school offers a wide ________of subjects for the students to choose , which is exciting..
A．circle B．amount C．range D．quantity
12. More than 109000 Scottish teenagers aged 16 to 17 took part in the Scottish independence referendum(公民投票) , _______ Scotland eventually decided not to become independent.
A．which B．when C．that D．in which
13. We rent a beach house with two small rooms before the holiday，____can serve
as a kitchen.
A．the smaller of which B．a smaller of which C．the smaller of them D．smaller of that
14. Give yourself 10% of ________ is left for your work and let me have the rest. A．which B．that C．what D．where
15. _______is no possibility _______ she can catch the plane in two hours in such
a rush hour..
A．There; that B．It; that C．There; whether D．It; whether 16. The boy _____ an A in the examination, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.
A．must have gotten B. need have gotten C. could have gotten D. shall have gotten
17. _____all of us have become part of the group ____ we can really win the final. A．It is only then ; that B．It is that；when C．It is only when; that D．It is when；when
第二节：完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分）
Four years ago，I felt lucky after escaping one of those terrible 2-mile runs. I hated __21__；it was just something that __22__ came easily to me. At that time，if you had told me that I would one day run a marathon，I'd have told you in all honesty that I had a better __23__ of winning the lottery (彩票)．
The turning __24__ came when I met Mrs. Green. She was fifty years old，going through chemotherapy (化学疗法) for her cancer，and still __25__ to run 30 miles a week.
I __26__ that if Mrs. Green could run 6 miles at a time，I could run at least two. In February，in cold weather，I started to walk a 2-mile __27__ around my neighborhood. Two months later，I __28__ the whole route，running for the first time. I felt exhausted，__29__ I felt happy.
Over the next several years，I continued to push each run for a few __30__ minutes，slowly building my endurance (耐力)．I didn't need to __31__ against other runners, for my most important competitor was myself.
After continuing to __32__ myself，I knew it was time to step my training up. I __33__ I would train for the Detroit Free Press/Flagstar Marathon.
The race day __34__ came，and I was filled with excitement and worry. It was final time to see what I was made of. The __35__ ended up incredibly. I did __36__ through the last few miles，but after my journey，there was no doubt in my mind that I'd finished. As I __37__ the finish line，I experienced the strongest sense of __38__ and happiness I had ever had in my life. I am now a marathoner.
As John Bingham once said，“The __39__ isn't that I finished. The miracle (奇迹) is that I had the __40__to start.”
21．A. studying B．thinking C．running D．teaching 22．A. never B．always C．usually D．often
23．A. chance B．belief C．suggestion D．hope
24．A. case B．point C．situation D．stage
25．A. devoted B．applied C．led D．managed 26．A. figured B．agreed C．proved D．ordered 27．A.race B．route C．site D．test
28．A. closed B．changed C．finished D．considered 29．A. and B．or C．so D．but
30．A. perfect B．extra C．actual D．basic
31．A. compete B．take C．rely D．argue
32．A. treat B．entertain C．march D．challenge 33．A. forced B．decided C．doubted D．seemed 34．A. certainly B．instantly C．finally D．regularly 35．A. moment B．atmosphere C．experience D．reward
36．A. struggle B．press C．break D．go
37．A. toured B．moved C．crossed D．stopped 38．A. touch B．pride C．humor D．award
39．A. miracle B．habit C．method D．plan
40．A. ability B．choice C．thought D．courage
第二部分：阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，满分50分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
For most of his life，Daniel Defoe worked as a business man. However，when he was 60，he wrote something that was a great success. It was Robinson Crusoe，the first novel in English literature.
Why do we say that Robinson Crusoe was the first novel in English literature？Novels are full-length invented stories. But even if the events and people in the story are invented，they are described in a way that makes them seem real. Before Robinson Crusoe，nobody in English literature had written a story like that. In Robinson Crusoe，Defoe describes Robinson's adventures in great detail. It seems that the writer is talking to the reader. In the early 18th century，most writers wrote in a complex style that was very different from the way people talked. Critics at the time didn't like the style of Robinson Crusoe. They didn't understand that Defoe had created something new in literature.
Robinson Crusoe is not only an exciting story but also a great novel. It makes the reader think about important questions about life. One interesting idea in the book is about the relationship between individuals and society. Robinson lives alone on an island. He is free to live in any way he wants，but he chooses to live as a civilized man. Another interesting idea in the book is how people need one another in society. On the island，there is nobody to help Robinson. He has to do everything by himself.
He has to learn how to be a builder，a farmer and how to make clothes and shoes. This experience teaches Robinson how we all need the help of experts. Values are also discussed in the book. When Robinson goes back to the sunken ship，looking for things that could be useful，he picks up some gold and says，“This is no use to me.” He understands that something has value on condition that it is useful. Robinson Crusoe was the first novel in English literature. It was also the first best-seller. When he wrote the story，Defoe changed English literature for ever. 41．From this passage，we know that Daniel Defoe ________.
A．showed his talents for writing when young
B．was the greatest novelist in English literature
C．was a merchant before he wrote Robinson Crusoe
D．wrote novels in his spare time
42．Which of the following is TRUE about Robinson Crusoe?
A．It was favoured by literary critics at that time.
B．It was based on a real story.
C．It opened a new era in English literature.
D．It was more a story than a novel.
B
We all know that money can't buy happiness，but many times we act as if we were happier with a bit more money. We are conditioned to want to be rich(when we know the rich aren't happy either)；we are trained to want the latest gadget or style that television tells us to want；we want to earn more money because then we'll have a good life.
But none of them will bring us happiness. No matter how much we earn，no matter how much we have in the bank，no matter how nice our clothing or cars or toys，none of them will make us happier. And the sad thing is that it could take us decades to pursue wealth and luxurious items before we realize this.
So what will bring us happiness？Luckily，it's these three things that don't cost a thing. These three things have been proven by surveys of hundreds of thousands of people about what they have，what their lives are like，and how happy they are. Here they are，the Three Secrets to Happiness：
1．Good relationships. We have a human need to be close to and to be intimate with other human beings. Having good and supportive friendships，a strong marriage or
close and loving relationships with our family members will make us much more likely to be happy.
Action steps：Take time，today，to spend time with your loved ones，to tell them what they mean to you，to listen to them，and to develop your relationships with them.
2．Positive thinking. I'm obviously a big proponent of positive thinking as the best way to achieve your goals，and it turns out that it can lead to happiness too. Optimism and self-esteem are some of the best indicators of people who lead happy lives. Happy people feel empowered，take control of their lives，and have a positive outlook on life.
Action steps：Make positive thinking a habit. In fact，this should be one of the first habits you develop. Get into the habit of squashing all negative thoughts and replacing them with positive ones. Instead of “I can't”think “I can”．It may sound silly，but it works for me，every time.
3．Flow. This is a popular concept on the Internet these days—a state we enter when we are completely focused on the work or task before us. We are so buried in our task that we lose track of time. Having work and leisure that get you in this state of flow will almost undoubtedly lead to happiness.
People find greatest enjoyment not when they're passively mindless，but when they're absorbed in a mindful challenge.
Action steps：Find work that you have a passion for. Seriously—this is an extremely important step. Find hobbies that you have a passion for. Turn off the TV—this is the opposite of flow—and go outside and do something that truly engages you. You've been given the Three Secrets to Happiness. Don't waste them!
46．Which of the following is the most proper title of this passage?
A．The Secrets to Happiness B．What is happiness?
C．Money vs Happiness D．Who are happy?
47．The writer expresses his ________ attitude towards money and wealth. A．negative B．supportive
C．objective D．respective
48．Which of the following doesn't belong to the advice given by the writer? A．Being engaged in what you are interested in. B．Having good relationships with others.
C．Watching TV. D．Being optimistic about your life. 49．The underlined word “squashing” can be replaced by “________”．A．removing B．scolding C．repairing D．reducing
50．The writer talks about happiness by means of ________ in this passage. A．opinions and advice B．facts and comparisons
C．examples and analysis D．observations and conclusions
C
“Reduce，reuse and recycle”，this popular environmental slogan tells us how to reduce the amount of rubbish that ends up in landfills.
The slogan is being used to deal with one possibly dangerous form of electronic junk，such as old computers，cellphones，and televisions. But this process of managing
e-waste may be used in an unscrupulous way more often than not，a recent report suggests.
“Many of these materials are being sent to developing nations under the excuse for reuse—to bridge the digital divide，”said Richard Gutierrez，a policy researcher. One of the problems is that no one proves whether these old machines work before they hit the seaways. Because of this，the report says，e-waste is a growing problem in Lagos，Nigeria，and elsewhere in the developing world. Much of the waste ends up being thrown away along rivers and roads. Often it's taken apart by poor people，who may face dangerous exposure to poisonous chemicals in the equipment. Tradesmen also pay workers a little money to get materials back such as gold and copper. This low-tech recovery process could expose workers and the local environment to many dangerous materials used to build electronics. According to Gutierrez，this shadow economy exists because the excuse for recycling and reusing electronics gives businessmen “a green passport” to ship waste around the globe.“Developing nations must take on some of the responsibility themselves，”Gutierrez said. But he added，“A greater part of this responsibility should fall on the exporting state.”
China，for example，has become a dumping place for large amounts of e-waste. The nation is beginning to take action to stop the flow of dangerous materials across its borders. The Chinese government，after many years of denials，is finally beginning to take the lead.
51．The underlined word “unscrupulous” in the second paragraph most probably means “____”．
A．efficient B．profitable C．unbelievable D．dishonest
52．What does the fourth paragraph mainly discuss?
A．Old computers and TVs still work before they are sent abroad.
B．Poor people break up e-waste to collect some valuable materials.
C．A lot of e-waste is dumped in developing countries.
D．The problem of e-waste is growing in developing countries.
D
For years I fought with the bird's nest that sat on top of my head-my Medusa （神话中的蛇发女妖）hair．No matter what I did and how hard I tried, in no way could I make my unruly （乱蓬蓬）hair to my satisfaction．
Growing up in a Russian-Jewish home with parents who thought North American styling products were something illegal such as drugs, I was never allowed to put them in :my hair．¨ Why buy hair gel? Your hair is so beautiful naturally," my mother would say．The teens at school did not agree．From boys 'not wanting to kiss me when we played spin the bottle in Grade 7 to being called the mop, I suffered from my hair．
When I got to university, I believed my hair was a wall that stood between me and everything-finding a part-time job, getting a boyfriend, etc．
If only I could find a way to manage the curls and put it behind bars, I told myself, I would feel secure and sexy．I tried everything: rollers, hairspray, gels and, at one point, an iron．Then, in my second year, a miracle happened．I was asked to be a hair model for Japanese hair straightening, a process by which the molecules （分子）of my curls would be broken and reset in a bone-straight position．I was the perfect candidate, the hairdresser told me． Although they said how hair relaxing could damage the :scalp （头皮）,for the next five years I didn't find them to be true． All of the hairdresser's promises were fulfilled: With my hair straight and smooth, I was no longer the¨ mop"．
However, there was extreme damage done to my wallet．To keep up the straightening cost $ 700 every six months, and that was considered cheap．While some people thought I was crazy, I was willing to do anything to never again feel like that anxious, curly-headed girl in Grade 7．But when I moved out． of my parents" house 'at age
26 and rented an apartment, the upkeep of my new image became too costly．
I couldn't hide from my inner Medusa any longer．It was time to hug her and let her fly．Seeking a choice, I turned to the Internet, Google．After hours of searching, I hit upon a“ curly haired" salon, a place designed for girls like me．I doubted these so-called “Curl Ambassadors" could do anything without using machine of some sort, and though I bought the service called the “Curly-Doo," I suspected I'd have the same unruly mop at the end of the appointment．
I dragged my feet so hard getting there that I arrived 45 minutes late． I secretly hoped they would turn me away．Instead, my stylist simply said : ‘‘You are very late． Let me see your hair" At． that moment, my world and beliefs about myself were turned upside down along with my hair． As my head was in a basin full of freezing-cold water, then covered with a jelly-like jam, I wondered what I had got myself into．
¨ Do you really think this will work?" I asked the stylist,Jones．“ My curls are a disaster．"“No curly hair is hopeless," she replied．“They just haven't found a way to work with it, that's all．"
After the hour was over, Jones had completed her work． She had styled my hair using only her hands, water and a mixture of organic jam． I couldn't believe what I was seeing in the mirror: a naturally curly, Medusa-free me．You could argue that hair is just hair． Yet, it is just such physical features that have such a large influence on how we view ourselves．
According to Jones,75 percent of the population have a wave or curl in their hair and don't know what to do with it． Men cut theirs short． Women flat-iron theirs
to death． When I read through a beauty magazine or take the subway to work, it makes me sad to see so many people repressing their natural beauty．
Since then, my world has changed． I have always been outgoing, but these days I seem to be more outspoken and confident than ever． On top of that, friends and co-workers tell me I am looking better than ever, but they don't know the source of the change．
I don't need to tell them* My Medusa hair speaks for herself．
55．What can we learn about the writer's hair in the first place?
A． Her parents considered it was bird's nest．
B． Teens at school laughed at it as Medusa hair．
C． She hated it because it couldn't be straightened．
D． North American styling products harmed her hair．
56．Japanese hair straightening caused a problem for the writer that ． A． her wish to feel secure and sexy didn't come true
B． her hair was seriously damaged after the straightening
C． the cost to keep her hair straight was too high for her
D． she was called ¨the mop" with her hair straight and smooth
57．The writer was when she went to the “curly haired" salon．
A． hesitated B． excited C． disappointed D． determined
58．What was the reaction of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer? A． She was very angry because the writer was late．
B． She thought totally the writer's hair was a disaster．
C． She was calm and sure of her work．
D． She thought there was no way to fix the writer's hair．
59．The writer's world has changed because she ．
A． has removed her inner Medusa
B． has removed her curls on her head
C． has found a way to straighten her hair in the stylish salon
D． has found the admiration for her from her friends and co-workers
60．The best title of the passage can be ．
A． A Successful Stylist B． My Medusa Hair
C． Road to Beauty D． Accept the Way We Are
第二节：下面文章中有3处 (第61-～65) 需要添加小标题。请从（A、B、C、D）中选出符
An Iowa high school counselor gets a call from a parent protesting the “C” her
child received on an assignment. “The parent argued every point in the essay,” recalls the counselor, who soon realized why the mother was so disappointed about the grade. “It became apparent that she’d written it. ”
In
a survey, 90% of
new teachers agreed
that involving parents in their children’s education is a priority at their school, but only 25% described their experience working with parents as “very satisfying”. When asked to choose the biggest challenge they face, 31％ of them quoted involving parents and communicating with them as their top choice. 73％ of new teachers said too many parents treat schools and teachers as enemies.
At a time when competition is rising and resources are limited, when battles over testing force schools to adjust their priorities, when cell phones and e-mail speed up the information flow and all kinds of private ghosts and public quarrels slip into the parent-teacher conference, it’s harder for both sides to step back and breathe deeply and look at the goals they share.
Everyone says the parent-teacher conference should be pleasant, civilized, a kind of dialogue where parents and teachers build partnership. But what most teachers When a teacher asks parents to be partners, he or she doesn’t necessarily mean Mom or Dad should be camping in the classroom. Research shows that though students benefit modestly from having parents involved at school, what happens at home matters much more. According to research based on the National Education Longitudinal Study, a sample of nearly 25,000 eighth graders, among four main areas of parental involvement (home discussion, home supervision, school communication, and school participation), home discussion was the most strongly related.
卷II 非选择题部分（共40分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago , an order came which the old building , along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street.
So I had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His new apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.
第二节：句子翻译（共5小题，满分10分）[
66. 他因为在运动会上表现出色而获得最佳运动员称号。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 67．她学习努力，从不迟到。---杰克也一样。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 68. 据说空闲时做做瑜伽对健康又极大的好处。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 69. 这首歌让她回想起了中学的美好岁月。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 70. 孩子们发觉很难适应那里的新学校。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
近期，你所在的城市就“最美汉字”进行投票。根据下面报道，请用英语写一篇短文向学校英文报“Happy Teens”专栏投稿。
The Chinese character ren, a word that generally means “benevolence”（仁）, has been selected by high school students in a poll (民意调查) to highlight Chinese culture around the world. The Character ren was selected by 8.22% percent of the 3000 respondents who took part in the poll, according to one of the organizers , a student from a high school. It was followed by the character ai, yi, meng and xiao, which mean “love”, “one”, “dream” and “filial piety”. Those characters ranked in the top 20 most beautiful Chinese characters”
------ China Daily
注意：词数：120左右, 作文中不得提及考生身份的任何信息，如班级，人名等。
1.简要概括学生推荐最美汉字的理由。
2.简述你最想推荐的一至两个汉字以及寓意。
3.谈谈你的感想。
杭西高2014年10月考高三英语答卷
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago , an order came which the old building , along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street.
So I had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park. His new apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.
第二节：句子翻译（共5小题，满分10分）[
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
杭西高2014年10月高三英语参考答案
作文：
Recently, some high school students conducted a poll asking people to choose some Chinese characters that can best reflect Chinese culture.
Among tens of thousands of characters ,ren, ai, yi,meng, xiao are strongly recommended . Obviously, most students think the five characters carry typical Chinese culture in terms of traditional beliefs and core values concerning morality and ethics, which are principles and necessities for a qualified human being. Of all characters , I will also put ren on the top of my list, which is followed by meng. Being ren, that is, being kind, caring and helpful , calls on one to be friendly and considerate to others. Holding meng, which means best wishes for the future, one is not only to seek for opportunities for a better life, but also to create brand new things for people around the world, feeling happy and optimistic.
Personally, Chinese characters are so charming that they are treasures of human cultures. With deep love for Chinese culture, we should strive to promote them to the world.
答案详解：
12．答案 D [考查定语从句的引导词。]
13．答案 A [考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为rooms，应用which引导；“the ＋比较级”表示两者之中“较……的那一个”。句意：我们租了一座有两个房间的海滨房，其中较小的那个房间可用作厨房。]
14．答案 C [考查宾语从句的引导词。从句中缺少主语应用what 引导。句意：你做剩余工作的10%，让我做其他的。]
15．答案 A [考查固定句式。that引导同位语从句修饰possibility。句意：她不可能在两个小时之内完成阅读。
31．答案 A [考查上下文语境。由后半句“for my most important competitor was myself.”可知此处应该是说作者不用与其他的跑步者竞赛。]
32．答案 D [考查上下文语境。由前文提到作者一次次地增加跑步的时间可知作者是在挑战(challenge)自己。]
33．答案 B [考查上下文语境。后文提到作者要去参赛，此处应该是作者的决定，故选B。] 34．答案 C [考查上下文语境。由语境可知，此处指出赛的日子最后(finally)到来了。] 35．答案 C [考查上下文语境。由38空前面的“experienced”可知这是作者的一次体验。]
36．答案 A [考查上下文语境。由语境可知，在最后的几英里路程上，作者的确努力了。
struggle意为“奋斗，努力”，符合语境。]
37．答案 C [考查常识。由常识可知，比赛时我们通常说穿过终点线，故选C，cross意为“穿过”，符合语境。]
38．答案 B [ 考查常识。穿过终点线后，作者应该感到自豪(pride)，故选B。] 39．答案 A [考查上下文语境。由最后一句话中的“The miracle”可知此处意为“奇迹不是我完成了(某事)”。]
40．答案 D [考查上下文语境。此处意为“奇迹是我有勇气(courage)开始”，故选D。]
阅读：
A篇【解题导语】你知道英国文学中“历险小说”的开创者是谁吗？这种历险小说为什么会受到历代读者的青睐呢？一起来了解一下英国第一位伟大的小说家吧！
41．答案 C [细节理解题。从第一段可知，丹尼尔·笛福一直是一位商人，60岁时才开始写《鲁滨逊漂流记》，而且一举成名，故C项为正确答案。]
42．答案 C [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Critics at the time didn't like the style of Robinson Crusoe.”可知当时的文学评论家并不喜欢《鲁滨逊漂流记》，故A项错误。根据第二段中的“Novels are full-length invented stories”可知故事和人物都是虚构的，故B项错误。根据第二段中的“Before Robinson Crusoe，nobody in English literature had written a story like that.”可知在这部小说之前，没有任何一部同类风格的小说，所以说《鲁滨逊漂流记》是英国文学史上第一部真正的小说，故C项是正确答案。D项的意思是“与其说《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一本小说，不如说是一个故事”，这与文章的相关内容不一致。]
43．答案 B [推理判断题。根据第二段可知，《鲁滨逊漂流记》被称为英国文学史上的第一部小说是因为在此之前没有一部类似风格的小说，这部小说给我们的感觉是真实的，就好像是小说中的人物在与你谈话，所以选择B项。用lifelike描述这部小说的风格最合适。] 44．答案 A [细节理解题。第三段介绍了《鲁滨逊漂流记》中蕴含的生活中存在的几个问题：个人与社会之间的关系，如何相互帮助，生活中什么是有价值的。由此可知A项没有提到。]
45．答案 A [作者意图题。本文第一段已点明了主题，最后一段又进一步呼应主题，即丹尼尔·笛福和他的《鲁滨逊漂流记》。]
B篇；【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者阐述了金钱和财富不会给人们带来幸福的观点，同时就如何得到幸福这个问题给我们提供了三个秘诀。
46．答案 A [标题归纳题。本文第三段中的第一句“So what will bring us happiness？”已点明了主题，最后一段中的“You've been given the Three Secrets to Happiness.”又再次点明主题。故选A。]
47．答案 A [作者态度推断题。根据第一段和第二段的内容可知，作者认为金钱和财富不会给我们带来幸福，更糟糕的是，往往是在追求金钱和财富几十年后我们才认识到这一点。A项“否定的”符合题意。]
期中数学试卷 题号一二三总分 得分 一、选择题（本大题共10小题，共30.0分） 1.设全集U={1，2，3，4，5，6}，A={1，2}，B={2，3，4}，则A∩（?U B）=（） A. {1，2，5，6} B. {1} C. {2} D. {1，2，3，4} 2.与命题“若a∈M，则b?M”的逆否命题是（） A. 若a?M，则b?M B. 若b∈M，则a?M C. 若a?M，则b∈M D. 若b?M，则a∈M 3.已知平面α，直线m，n满足m?α，n?α，则“m∥n”是“m∥α”的（） A. 充分不必要条件 B. 必要不充分条件 C. 充分必要条件 D. 既不充分也不必要条件 4.若变量x，y满足约束条件，且z=3x+y的最大值为（） A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 5.已知函数f（x）是定义在R上的奇函数，当x＞0时，f（x）=x（x+1），那么f（-1） 等于（） A. -2 B. -1 C. 0 D. 2 6.函数y=x ln|x|的大致图象是（） A. B. C. D. 7.在△ABC中，内角A，B，C的对边分别是a，b，c，若a2-b2=bc，sin C=sin B， 则A=（）. A. 30° B. 60° C. 90° D. 120° 8.已知函数，若对任意两个不相等的正数x1、x2，都有 恒成立，则a的取值范围为（） A. [2，+∞） B. （4，+∞） C. （-∞，4] D. （-∞，4） 9.如图，在底面为正三角形的棱台ABC-A1B1C1中，记 锐二面角A1-AB-C的大小为α，锐二面角B1-BC-A的 大小为β，锐二面角C1-AC-B的大小为γ，若α＞β＞γ， 则（） A. B.
2017-2018学年浙江省杭州市江干区八年级上学期期末数学试卷一、选择题（每小题3分，共30分） 1．（3分）下列长度的三条线段能组成三角形的是（） A．1cm，2cm，3cm B．2cm，3cm，5.5cm C．5cm，8cm，12cm D．4cm，5cm，9cm 2．（3分）下列图案属于轴对称图形的是（） A．B． C．D． 3．（3分）如图，在△ABC和△DEF中，B，E，C，F在同一直线上，AB＝DE，AC＝DF，要使△ABC≌△DEF，还需要添加一个条件是（） A．EC＝CF B．BE＝CF C．∠B＝∠DEF D．AC∥DF 4．（3分）点M（﹣5，y）向下平移6个单位长度后所得到的点与点M关于x轴对称，则y 的值是（） A．﹣6B．6C．﹣3D．3 5．（3分）对于命题“如果∠1+∠2＝90°，那么∠1≠∠2”，能说明它是假命题的反例是（）A．∠1＝60°，2＝40°B．∠1＝50°，∠2＝40° C．∠1＝∠2＝40°D．∠1＝∠2＝45° 6．（3分）已知点A，点B在一次函数y＝kx+b（k，b为常数，且k≠0）的图象上，点A在第三象限，点B在第四象限，则下列判断一定正确的是（） A．b＜0B．b＞0C．k＜0D．k＞0 7．（3分）若a＜b，则下列各式中一定成立的是（）
A．a2＜b2B．a﹣1＜b﹣1C．ac＜bc D．ac2＜bc2 8．（3分）已知点（﹣4，y1），（2，y2）都在直线y＝﹣x+2上，则y1，y2大小关系是（）A．y1＞y2B．y1＝y2C．y1＜y2D．不能比较 9．（3分）如图，火车匀速通过隧道（隧道长等于火车长）时，火车进入隧道的时间x与火车在隧道内的长度y之间的关系用图象描述大致是（） A．B． C．D． 10．（3分）如图，在△ABC中，P是BC上的点，作PQ∥AC交AB于点Q，分别作PR⊥AB，PS⊥AC，垂足分别是R，S，若PR＝PS，则下面三个结论：①AS＝AR；②AQ＝PQ； ③△PQR≌△CPS；④AC﹣AQ＝2SC，其中正确的是（） A．②③④B．①②C．①④D．①②③④ 二、填空题（每小题4分，共24分） 11．（4分）“5与m的2倍的和是负数”可以用不等式表示为． 12．（4分）若不等式组的解集是﹣1＜x≤1，则a＝，b＝．13．（4分）如图，直角边分别为3，4的两个直角三角形如图摆放，M，N为斜边的中点，
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2019-2020学年高一数学12月月考试题 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 一、选择题(每小题4分，共40分）1．设集合，，则等于（ ） 2{650}M x x x =-+=2{50}N x x x =-=M N A.｛0｝ B.｛0，5｝ C.｛0，1，5｝ D.｛0，－1，－5｝ 2. 函数的定义域为（ ）()lg(21)f x x =+A ． B ． C ． D ．1(,)2- +∞1(,)2-∞-1 [,)2 -+∞(0,)+∞3.等于（ ）sin 330?A ． B ． C ． D 12 - 12 4．下列四组函数中，表示同一函数的是( )A ．f (x )＝|x |，g (x )＝ 2x B ．f (x )＝lg x 2，g (x )＝2lg x C ．f (x )＝，g (x )＝x ＋1 1 ＋1＋2 x x D ．f (x )＝·，g (x )＝ 1＋x 1＋x 1＋2x 5．函数f (x )=-x 2+2(a －1)x +2在区间(－∞,4］上递增,则a 的取值范围是（ ）A ．［-3, ＋∞) B ．(－∞,-3) C ．( －∞,5］ D.［5, ＋∞) 6. 若，，，则（ ） 0.52a =πlog 3b =2log 0.5c =A ． B ． C ． D.a b c >>b a c >>c a b >>b c a >>7． 奇函数f (x )在(－∞，0)上单调递增，若f (－1)＝0，则不等式f (x )＜0的解集是( )A ．(－∞，－1)∪(0，1)B ．(－∞，－1)∪(1，＋∞)C ．(－1，0)∪(0，1) D. (－1，0)∪(1，＋∞) 8．函数y ＝的值域是( ).x 416－A ．[0，＋∞) B ．[0，4] C ．[0，4) D. (0，4) 9.已知（ ）. || 01,|log |x a a a x 则方程根的个数为 <<=A ．1个 B ． 2个 C ．3个 D. 1个或2个或3个
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2015届高三9月月考数学（理）试题 一、选择题（每小题只有1个正确答案，每小题5分，共50分） 1.已知集合2{|22},{|log (1)},M x x N x y x M N =-≤<==-?则= A ．{|20}x x -≤< B ．{|10}x x -<< C ．{|12}x x << D ．{—2，0} 2.已知,αβ的终边在第一象限，则“αβ>”是“sin sin αβ>” A ．充分不必要条件 B ．必要不充分条件 C ．充要条件 D ．既不充分与不必要条件 3．设,,l m n 表示三条不同的直线，,αβ表示两个不同的平面，则下列说法正确的是 A ．如l ∥m ，m α?，则l ∥α； B ．如,,,l m l n m n α⊥⊥?，则l α⊥； C ．如,,l m l m αβ??⊥，则αβ⊥； D ．如l ∥α，l ∥β，m αβ?=，则l ∥m ． 4.函数sin()(0)y x ??=π+>的部分图象如右图所示，设P 是图象的最高点，,A B 是图象与x 轴的交点，则tan APB ∠= A.8 B.10 C.87 D.47 5. 若椭圆短轴上的两顶点与一焦点的连线互相垂直，则离心率等于 A.12 B.2 D.2 6．函数()log (21)(01)x a f x b a a =+->≠，的图象如图所示，则 a b ，满足的关系是 A ．101a b -<<< B ．101b a -<<< C ．101b a -<<<- D ．1101a b --<<< 7．数列{}n a 满足21=a ，n n n a a 231?=++，则=2012a A ．10054 B ．441005- C ．10062 D ．10064 8．已知奇函数)0,()(-∞在x f 上是单调减函数，且0)2(=f ，则不等式0)1()1(>--x f x
2018-2019学年浙江省杭州市西湖区九年级（上） 期末语文试卷 一、积累运用（20分） 1．（3分）下列句中加点字的注音和画线词语的书写全都正确的一项是（） A．黎明的西湖，阳光照在流璃般的湖面上，柳条随风飘逸．（yì），美的让矗立在它旁边的保俶山也自惭形秽．（suì）。 B．傅雷先生翻译的外国作品，大多描述人物在困厄．（è）中奋斗抗争的经历，青少年应该从中汲．（jí）取养份。 C．人与人之间有时候难免会产生隔膜，这就需要我们恪．（kè）守诚恕之道，千万不能恶语中．（zhòng）伤他人。 D．与文章中的箴．（zhèn）言交谈，会有“听君一席话，胜读十年书”的灵通与感怀，让人茅塞．（sè）顿开，多读箴言是成长的秘决！ 2．（4分）阅读下面的文字，完成下列各题。 在我国历史上，盐具有很高的象征意义。上古时调味品很简单 ．．，主要靠盐（咸）和梅子（酸）。据说，①商代殷高宗命傅说为相时，就拿盐和梅比喻贤相的重要。在古代，盐一直 都比较缺乏 ．．．．。所以盐一直．．，不能轻而易举 ．．．．地获得。翻开史书，“民皆淡食”的记录如雷贯耳 是国家专卖。看看《儒林外史》你就会知道，卖盐的盐商富可敌国、②管盐的官员炙手可热。你读过柳青的《创业史》吗？③梁生宝第一次创业时“为了少拉些账债，这家人狠住心一年没吃盐，没点灯……”④仔细想来，和现在不啻于天壤之别。 （1）文段中加点的词语，运用不正确的一项是（） A．简单 B．缺乏 C．轻而易举 D．如雷贯耳 （2）文段中画线的标点，使用有误的一项是（） 3．（3分）下列句子中没有语病的一项是（） A．武林广场将举办重新开放后的第二个“武林跨年”活动，颇具“杭州味”的节目单吸引了许多观众的热情。 B．在中国男足以3比0取胜菲律宾队之后，以两战全胜的战绩提前锁定了小组出线权，拿到了16强参赛席位。 C．烟台一位市民在外卖平台上点了热奶茶，收货人却不是自己，而是正在广场进行清雪作业的环卫工人，这一行为令网友感动。 D．上海金融法院正式成立后，将围绕金融工作服务实体经济、防控金融风险、深化金融改革为任务，推进金融审判制度改革。 4．（3分）下列文学常识、文化常识表述有错误的一项是（）
2019-2020学年浙江省杭州高中高一（上）期末数学试卷一．选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 1. 已知集合P＝{?1,?0,?1}，Q＝{x|?1≤x<1}，则P∩Q＝（） A.{0} B.[?1,?0] C.{?1,?0} D.[?1,?1) 2. 若一个幂函数的图象经过点(2,1 4 )，则它的单调增区间是（） A.(?∞,?1) B.(0,?+∞) C.(?∞,?0) D.R 3. 下列函数既是奇函数，又在区间[?1,?1]上单调递减的是（） A.f(x)＝sin x B.f(x)＝?|x+1| C.f(x)=1 2(a x+a?x) D.f(x)＝ln2?x 2+x 4. 函数y＝ln x+2x?6零点的个数为（） A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3 5. 已知函数f(x)是奇函数，且当x>0时，f(x)=x2+1 x ，则f(?1)=( ) A.?2 B.0 C.1 D.2 6. 已知θ∈[π 2,π]，则√1+2sin(π+θ)sin(π 2 ?θ)=() A.sinθ?cosθ B.cosθ?sinθ C.±(sinθ?cosθ) D.sinθ+cosθ 7. 在下列函数①y=sin(2x+π 6)②y=|sin(x+π 4 )|③y＝cos|2x|④y=tan(2x? π 4 )⑤y＝|tan x|⑥y＝sin|x|中周期为π的函数的个数为（） A.3个 B.4个 C.5个 D.6个 8. 函数f(x)=2x2+3x 2e x 的大致图象是（）
A. B. C. D. 9. 已知函数f(x)＝2sin ωx （其中ω>0），若对任意x 1∈[?3π4 ,0)，存在x 2∈(0,π 3 ]，使 得f(x 1)＝f(x 2)，则ω的取值范围为（ ） A.ω≥3 B.0<ω≤3 C.ω≥9 2 D.0<ω≤9 2 10. 已知函数f(x)是R 上的增函数，且f(sin ω)+f(?cos ω)>f(?sin ω)+f(cos ω)，其中ω是锐角，并且使得g(x)=sin (ωx +π 4 )在(π 2 ,?π)上单调递减，则ω的取值范围是（ ） A.(π4,?5 4] B.[54,?π 2) C.[12,?π 4) D.[12,?5 4] 二．填空题（本大题共7小题，多空题每题6分，单空题每题4分，共36分） sin π 6=________；cos α≥√2 2 ，则α∈________． 函数y =(1 4)?|x|+1的单调增区间为________；奇偶性为________（填奇函数、偶函数或者非奇非偶函数）． 若lg x ＝m ，lg y ＝n ，则lg √x ?lg (y 10)2=________；若a m ＝2，a n ＝6(a >0,?m,?n ∈R)，则a 3m?n 2 = 2√3 3 ． 函数y ＝cos x ?sin 2x ?cos 2x +7 4的值域为________?1 4,2] ；函数f(x)=3?sin x 2+sin x 的值域为________2 3,4] ．
杭西高2019年12月高一英语试卷（模块一测试） 第一部分：听力（满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man think of the play? A. It was interesting. B. It was moving. C. It was boring. 2. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man will return the magazine. B. The magazine is gone. C. The woman will buy a new magazine. 3. What will John have for dinner? A. Noodles. B. Pizza. C. Fish and chips. 4. Who probably knows the exact location of the supermarket? A. Julie. B. Lily. C. Anna. 5. What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t like the hats. B. He wants the woman to buy all the hats. C. He doe sn’t think the woman can afford all the hats. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the woman meet the man? A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday. 7. What does the woman usually do at two o’clock?
2017-2018学年浙江省杭州市西湖区三年级（上）期末数学试卷 一、填空．（每空1分，共26分） 1．（4.00分）在横线里填上合适的单位名称． 十字路口红灯亮一次的时间约是35． 10袋100千克的大米重1． 小红下午在学校的时间约是3． 中国高铁每小时约行200． 2．（4.00分）4分=秒 3000米=千米 1吨﹣100千克=千克 38厘米+42厘米=分米． 3．（1.00分）铁钉长毫米． 4．（3.00分）用分数表示涂色部分． 5．（2.00分）要使□18×3的积是四位数，□里的数最小填．要使□49×4的积最接近3000，□里的数填． 6．（2.00分）的个数是的倍．如果的只数是 的5倍，那么有只． 7．（2.00分）学校为每个学生编学籍号，设定末位0表示男生，1表示女生，如“2014104091”表示“2014入学的一年级四班的9号女生”．按这样的方法编码，有一位同学的学籍号是2011102120，这位同学是2011年入学的一年级的班的号男生． 8．（1.00分）买左边这样两件商品大约要元钱．
9．（2.00分）请你将图中图形的序号填在下面的横线里． （1）四个角都是直角的四边形是． （2）对边相等的四边形是． 10．如图表示12颗奶糖，其中是大白兔奶糖，其余的是玉米奶糖．请你在图中分一分，并用涂色表示大白兔奶糖的颗数． 11．（1.00分）买4枝玫瑰花要12元钱，照这样的价格，买6枝同样的玫瑰花要元钱．12．（4.00分）敏敏对班级中喜欢踢毽子和喜欢跳短绳的同学作了调查（如下表）．既喜欢踢毽子又喜欢跳短绳的有人；敏敏一共调查了人． 13．如图每个正方形的周长是12分米，那么大正方形的周长是分米． 14．如图，长方形的长是20厘米，宽14厘米，中间的这条线段长16厘米．沿着中间的这条线段将长方形剪成完全相同的两块，其中一块图形的周长是厘米． 二、选择．（把正确答案的序号填在括号里）（每空1分，共5分） 15．（1.00分）下面算式中与“387+208”得数相等的是（） A．508+86 B．214+301 C．119×5 D．213×5 16．（1.00分）右表是某长途汽车上午发车时间，第四班车发车时间最有可能是（）
2018年浙江省杭州高中高考英语最后一卷 副标题 一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分） A One day your pocket might power your smart phone．Soon you may never have to worry about your smart phone running out of juice．Your clothing will simply power it back up for you．That's the word from scientists at China's Chongqing and Jinan Universities in a study just published in the journal ACS Nano． Researchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy，or clothes that can charge things．The assumption is simple．People today rely heavily upon devices such as smart phones and tablets．And they're looking for ways to recharge these devices on the go．So if you could design clothing fabric that could make use of solar power -one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources - you'd be able to charge your various devices with ease． Scientists have had some past success creating energy-harvesting fibers．But there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes：The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process，namely during the weaving and cutting．The Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say they've solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible - each individual thread is easily bendable，and not simply the fabric as a whole．The team's sample textile can be fully charged to 1.2 volts in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight - enough voltage that your future smart T or smart dress might be able to power small electronics．It's durable，too；their research showed there was no descent in the fabric after 60 days．But don't worry that this means the fabric is similar to rough cloth．The scientists note their textile can be fashioned into numerous different patterns，and tailored into any designed shape，without affecting performance． 1.What does the underlined phrase "running out of juice" in paragraph 1mean？______ A. Being lacking in energy． B. Wanting to have some juice． C. Being picked out of a drink． D. Having some water running out． 2.Why could smart dress charge a phone？______ A. A solar cell is attached to the dress． B. The fabric of the textile contains current． C. The fabric of the textile is easily bendable． D. The fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy． 3.What is the scientists' attitude towards the scientific technology？______ A. Optimistic． B. Pessimistic． C. Neutral． D. Doubtful． 【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 第1页，共13页
2017-2018学年浙江省杭州市江干区八年级（下）期末数学试卷一.选择题（本题有10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 1．（3分）的化简结果为（） A．3 B．﹣3 C．±3 D．9 2．（3分）下列图形中，既是轴对称图形，又是中心对称图形的是（）A．等边三角形B．平行四边形 C．矩形D．正五边形 3．（3分）下列命题为真命题是（） A．对角线相等的四边形是矩形 B．对角线垂直且相等的四边形是正方形 C．对角线垂直平分的四边形是菱形 D．对角线相等平分的四边形是正方形 4．（3分）某班20位男同学所穿鞋子的尺码如表所示，则鞋子尺码的众数和中位数分别是（） 尺码（码）38 39 40 41 42 人数 2 5 10 2 1 A．39，39 B．38，39 C．40，40 D．40，39 5．（3分）我们知道方程x2+2x﹣3＝0的解是x1＝1，x2＝﹣3，现给出另一个方程（2x+3）2+2（2x+3）﹣3＝0，它的解是（） A．x1＝1，x2＝3 B．x1＝1，x2＝﹣3 C．x1＝﹣1，x2＝3 D．x1＝﹣1，x2＝﹣3 6．（3分）如图，△ABC中，D是BC边的中点，AE平分∠BAC，BE⊥AE于E，已知AB＝10，AC＝18，则DE的长为（）
A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7 7．（3分）如图，在直角坐标系中，点A在函数y＝（x＞0）的图象上，AB⊥x轴于点B，AB的垂直平分线与y轴交于点C，与函数y＝（x＞0）的图象交于点D，连结AC，CB，BD，DA，则四边形ACBD的面积等于（） A．2 B．2C．4 D．4 8．（3分）如图，矩形ABCD，E是BA延长线上一点，F是CE上一点，∠ACF＝∠AFC，∠FAE ＝∠FEA．若∠ACB＝24°，则∠ECD的度数是（） A．21°B．22°C．23°D．24° 9．（3分）用反证法证明“三角形中必有一个内角不小于60°”时，应当假设这个三角形中（） A．有一个内角小于60°B．每一个内角小于60° C．有一个内角大于60°D．每一个内角大于60° 10．（3分）如图，已知在平行四边形ABCD中，E、F是对角线BD上的两点，则以下条件不能判断四边形AECF是平行四边形的是（）
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2013-2014学年下学期高二年级5月考数学试卷 （文科） 一 、选择题： 本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1.设集合U=R ，集合M ＝{|1}x x >，P ＝2{|1}x x >,则下列关系正确的是（ ▲ ） A. M=P B. (C U M)?P=Φ C. P ?M D. M ?P 2. 函数f(x)＝ln(x 2 ＋1)的图像大致是 （ ▲ ） 3．函数cos y x =的一个单调递增区间为 ( ▲ ) A ．,22ππ??- ??? B ．()0,π C ．3,22 ππ?? ??? D ．(),2ππ 4．已知a ∈R ，则“2a >”是“22a a >”的 ( ▲ ) A ．充分不必要条件 B ．必要不充分条件 C ．充要条件 D ．既不充分也不必要条件 5．已知向量()1,1=a ，()2,n =b ，若+=?a b a b ，则n = ( ▲ ) A ．3- B ．1- C ．1 D ．3 6．函数f(x)＝） （1x ln 1+＋2-4x 的定义域为 ( ▲ ) A ．[－2,0)∪(0,2] B ．(－1,0)∪(0,2] C ．[－2,2] D ．(－1,2] 7.函数f (x )=ln x – x 2的零点所在的大致区间是 ( ▲ ) A ．(1, 2) B ．(2, 3) C ．(1,e 1)和(3, 4) D ．(e, +∞) 8.设奇函数()f x 在(0)+∞，上为增函数，且(1)0f =，则不等式()0x f x ?<的解集为（▲）
A ．(10)(1)-+∞，， B ．(1)(01)-∞-，， C ．(1)(1)-∞-+∞，， D ．(10)(01)-，， 9.若函数()y f x =的值域是1 [,3]2，则函数1()()() F x f x f x =+的值域是 （ ▲ ） A ．1 [,3]2 B ．10[2,]3 C ．510[,]23 D ．10[3,]3 10. 已知x ＝ln π，y ＝log 52，z ＝e －12，则 （ ▲ ） A ．x 2017年浙江省杭州市江干区中考数学一模试卷 一、仔细选一选（本题有10个小题，每小题3分，共30分）下面每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个是正确的.注意可以用多种不同的方法来选取正确答案. 1．（3分）据报道，2017年2月21日，为期40天的2017年春运正式收官，全国铁路累计发送游客3.57亿人次，创铁路春运旅客发送新纪录，将3.57亿用科学记数法表示为（） A．357×106B．3.57×107C．3.57×108D．3.57×109 2．（3分）下列计算正确的是（） A．=±3 B．﹣2=0 C．﹣= D．=﹣5 3．（3分）下列图形中，既是中心对称图形又是轴对称图形的是（） A． B．C．D． 4．（3分）圆内接四边形ABCD中，已知∠B=60°，则∠D=（） A．30°B．40°C．60°D．120° 5．（3分）某赛季甲、乙两面运动员各参加10场比赛，各场得分情况如图，下列四个结论中，正确的是（） A．甲得分的平均数小于乙得分的平均数 B．甲得分的中位数小于乙得分的中位数 C．甲得分的方差大于乙得分的方差 D．甲得分的最小值大于乙得分的最小值 6．（3分）如图，半径为1的圆O与正五边形ABCDE相切于点A、C，劣弧AC 的长度为（） A．πB．πC．πD．π 7．（3分）一项工程，甲单独做a小时完成，乙单独做b小时完成，甲、乙两人一起完成这项工程所需时间为（） A．小时B．小时C．a+b小时D．小时 8．（3分）一个均匀的立方体各面上分别标有数字：1，2，3，4，6，8，其表面展开图是如图所示，抛掷这个立方体，则朝上一面的数字恰好等于朝下一面上的数字的2倍的概率是（） A．B．C．D． 9．（3分）如图，△ABC中，D、E两点分别在BC、AD上，且AD平分∠BAC，若∠ABE=∠C，AD：ED=3：1，则△BDE与△ADC的面积比为（） A．16：45 B．2：9 C．1：9 D．1：3 10．（3分）抛物线y=x2+x﹣2与x轴交于A、B两点，A点在B点左侧，与y轴交于点C，若点E在x轴上，点P在抛物线上，且以A、C、E、P为顶点的四边形是平行四边形，则符合条件的点E有（） A．1个 B．2个 C．3个 D．4个 浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2020┄2021学年高二下学期3月 月考化学试题 一、选择题（每小题只有一个．．．． 选项符合题意，每小题2分，共50分） 1、本题列举的四个选项是4位同学在学习“化学反应速率和化学平衡”专题后，联系工业生产实际所发表的观点，你认为不正确的是 A ．化学反应速率理论是研究怎样在一定时间内快出产品 B ．化学平衡理论是研究怎样使用有限原料多出产品 C ．化学反应速率理论是研究怎样提高原料转化率 D ．化学平衡理论是研究怎样使原料尽可能多地转化为产品 2、将 4 mol A 气体和 2 mol B 气体在 2 L 的容器中混合并在一定条件下发生如下反应 2A （气）＋B （气）＝2C （气）若经 2 s （秒）后测得 C 的浓度为 0.6 mol ·L —1 ，现有下列几种说法：① 用物质 A 表示的反应的平均速率为 0.3 mol ·L —1·s —1② 用物质 B 表示的反应的平均速率为 0.6 mol ·L —1·s —1③ 2 s 时物质 A 的转化率为70％ ④ 2 s 时物质 B 的浓度为 0.7 mol ·L —1其中正确的是 A ．①③ Ｂ． ①④ Ｃ． ②③ Ｄ． ③④ 3、某温度下在密闭容器中发生如下反应：)()(2g N g M 2E （g ） 若开始时只充入2mol E （g ），达平衡时，混合气体的压强比起始时增大了30%；若开始时只充入2mol M 和1mol N 的混合气体达平衡时M 的转化率为 A ．20% B ．40% C ．60% D ．80% 4、2A （g （g ）+C （g ）；△H ＞0，达平衡时，要使v 正降低、c （A ）增大，应采 取 A ．加压 B ．减压 C ．增加B 的浓度 D ．降温 浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2021-2022高一历史6月月考试题 一、选择题（每小题2分，共70分） 1．先秦时期，思想家孟子主张“得其民有道，得其心，斯得民矣”；思想家荀子主张“君人者，欲安，则莫若平政爱民矣”。他们的主张 A．都属于春秋时期的同一思想流派B．都强调施政为民的积极性 C．都否定了法在治国中的重要作用D．都被当时诸侯国国君采纳 2．下列孔子的思想中，对今天倡导教育公平有借鉴意义的是 A．注重人的全面发展 B．以“礼”治理国家 C．“因材施教” D．“有教无类” 3．春秋战国时期，百家争鸣，思想活跃。主张“不期修古，不法常可”“事异则备变”的思想家是 A．老子 B．孔子 C．墨翟D．韩非 4．先秦时期某思想家提出：“以德就列，以官服事，以劳殿赏，量功而分禄。故官无常贵，而民无终贱，有能则举之，无能则下之。”这一思想家是 A．孔子 B．庄子 C．韩非 D．墨子 5. 周初分封而建的楚国，曾诞生过文学家屈原。观察右 图，楚国位于 A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 6．有学者援引“漠然无为而无不为也，澹然无治而无不治也”以总结汉初统治思想。据此判断，汉初统治者吸收了先秦时期 A．法家思想 B．道家思想 C．墨家思想D．儒家思想 7. 汉武帝时期的太学，只有几位经学博士和少量博士弟子。此后，太学规模不断扩大，到东汉中期，太学生已经达到三万多人。该现象反映了 A．儒学地位上升 B．私人讲学风气盛行 C．官立学校出现D．地方教育系统建立 8．“眼珠子，鼻孔子，朱子高于孔子；眉先生，胡后生，后生长于先生。”这是中国对联艺术中非常典型的双关联。其上联的“朱子高于孔子”的本义是人的眼珠子在位置上比鼻孔高，其喻意的最佳解释是 A．朱熹对儒家学说的贡献比孔子大 B．朱熹继承和发展了儒家学说 C．朱熹使儒家思想成为封建正统思想 D．与孔子相比朱熹的学说更科学 9．孔子曾说：“见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。”孔子的学生曾子也说：“吾日三省吾身，为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”孔子与曾子的思想主张与下列哪位思想家的观点最为贴切 A．董仲舒的“三纲五常”主张 B．朱熹的“格物致知”思想 C．顾炎武的“经世致用”思想 D．王守仁的“致良知”思想 10. 心学集大成者王阳明认为，“真知即所以为行，不行不足谓之知”。他所主张的是 A．格物致知 B．发明本心 C．心外无物 D．知行合一 11．梁启超在评价某位儒学大师的著作时说：“实为刺激青年最有力之兴奋剂。我自己的政治活动，可以说是受这部书的影响最早、最深。”他评价的这部书应该是 A．董仲舒的《春秋繁露》 B．朱熹的《四书章句集注》 C．王夫之的《宋论》《船山遗书》 D．黄宗羲的《明夷待访录》 12．东方网曾载文评价明清之际一位思想家说：历史证明，维新派的“兴民权”，孙中山的三民主义……无不受到□□□思想的影响。即使在当代中国，□□□的思想对天下观与法治观、社会公仆 浙江省杭州市西湖区2021届中考模拟（一） 数学试题 考生须知: 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分. 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟. 2. 答题时, 应该在答题卷指定位置填写校名, 姓名，填涂考试号. 3. 所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上, 请务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应. 试题卷 一. 仔细选一选（本题有10个小题，每小题3分，共30分） 下面每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个是正确的。注意可以用多种不同的方法来选取正确答案。 1. 实数3-，2，20 ， 6 π ，0.121221222…中，有理数的个数是（ ▲ ） A ．2 B ．3 C ．4 D ．5 2．下面的图形中，既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是（ ） 3.下列运算正确的是 （ ▲ ） A. 532a a a =+ B. 832)(a a = C. a a a =÷2 3 D. ()222 b a b a -=- 4．在Rt△ABC 中，∠C＝90°，∠B＝35°，AB ＝7，则BC 的长为（ ）． （A ） 7sin35° （B ） 35cos 7 （C ）7tan35° （D ）7cos35° 5.下列命题中：①两点之间线段最短；②同位角一定相等；③一边上的中线等于这条边的一半的三角形一定是直角三角形；④对角线相等的平行四边形是菱形；⑤平分弦的直径垂直于弦，并且平分弦所对的两条弧。其中正确的个数是（ ▲ ） A ． 2个 B ．3个 C ． 4个 D ．5个 6．如果一个扇形的弧长等于它的半径，那么此扇形称为“等边扇形”.则半径为2的“等边扇形”的面积为（ ） A ．π B ．1 C ．2 D ． 23 π 7．太阳光线与地面成60o的角，照射在地面上的一只皮球上，皮球在地面上的影子长是103cm ，则皮球的半径是（ ▲ ） A ． D ． 浙江省杭州高级中学2019届高三高考最后一次模拟考试 英语试题 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1 .--- Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice cream. --- _________. A. I’m afraid so B. It’s a deal C. You’ve got a point D. I suppose not 2. We Chinese have a dream--_____ dream to turn a well-off life into ______ reality by 2020. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; / D. the; / 3. Schools need to take note of stude nts who are __________ to infections and to keep track of the students’ health condition. A. absent B. sensitive C. fragile D. awkward 4. Be careful that a good name of a product doesn’t __________ mean good quality of it. A. alternatively B. approximately C. obviously D. necessarily 5. D.P.R Korea threatened to __________ from six-party talks unless its proper rights were not to be satisfied. A. escape B. flee C. retire D. withdraw 6. Children are easily exposed to the Internet culture __________ violence increases to such a degree that parents don’t allow them to go online. A. which B. whose C. where D. that 7. Pride prevents men from __________ tasks, such as housework and raising children, which women are supposed to be good at. A. taking off B. taking over C. taking down D. taking up 8. Don’t offer help to your children unless it is necessary. Otherwise they may depend on it __________ you will always help them. A. that B. what C. which D. whether 9. We students should learn to be good citizens. A minor mistake may __________ cause lifelong regret. A. however B. thus C. otherwise D. furthermore 10. I actually believe that you_______ in hospital now if you had worn seat belts at that time. A. weren’t B. had not been C. wouldn’t have been D. wouldn’t be 11. Many ordinary people fought against ______ in order to create a fairer society. A. distribution B. arrangement C. insecurity D. privilege 12. Advanced technology was brought into the local factory last year. _____，the daily output has doubled by now.2017年浙江省杭州市江干区中考数学一模试卷(解析)
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学最新-最新学年高二下学期3月月考化学试题
浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2021-2022高一历史6月月考试题
浙江省杭州市西湖区2021届中考模拟(一)数学试题及答案解析
浙江省杭州高级中学2019届高三高考最后一次模拟考试英语试题
相关主题
文本预览