板底中学2011-2012学年度第一学期九年级英语期中考试
(满分100分, 时间100分钟)
姓名_____________ 班级______________ 得分____________
Ⅰ.单项选择。（20分）
(A) 从四个选项中，选出与所给句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
( )1.As we know, none of us likes pollution.
A.no one
B.not everyone
C.someone
D.nothing
( )2.Every teacher is supposed to be honored.
A.think
B.allow
C.should
D.may
( )3.—Hi, have you found your lost watch?
—Not yet, I have looked for it everywhere, but I still haven’t found it.
A.at those places
B.here and there
C.somewhere
D.over there
( )4.Trees are very important to our environment. They can stop wind from blowing the earth away.
A.kept
B.put
C.take
D.prevent
( )5.The story happened three years ago.
A.started
B.took
C.took place
D.began
(B) 选择最佳答案。
( )6.When the player finished running, he was out of _____.
A.breathe
B.breathing
C.breath
D.the breath
( )7.—Lily, _____ you _____ your ticket?
—Not yet!
A.did; find
B.have; found
C.has; found
D.do; find
( )8.Xiao Li had an acci dent yesterday _____ he is in No.1 People’s Hospital now.
A.but
B.and
C.or
D.since
( )9.You’d better speak aloud ______ we can hear you.
A.so that
B.as … as
C.as if
D.since
( )10.—Have you ever _____ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?
—Yes, I have.
A.went to
B.gone to
C.been in
D.been to
( )11.—How about going hiking this weekend?
—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than _____.
A.to stay at home; go out
B.to go out; stay at home
C.staying at home; go out
D.going out; stay at home
( )12.When we went into the park, we saw someone _____ Chinese Kungfu.
A.plays
B.played
C.to play
D.playing
( )13.—What did our geography teacher say?
—She told us that the earth _____ around the sun.
A.moves
B.moved
C.has moved
D.was moving
( )14.—Our country _____ progress in science and culture in recent years.
A.made such
B.has made such
C.made so
D.has made so
( )15.—We really shouldn’t use plastic bags any more when shopping.
—_____ It’s important to protect our environ ment.
A.So do I.
B.With pleasure.
C.That’s OK.
D.So it is.
（）16.At last, the boy made the baby_____
A.stop to cry
B.stop crying
C.to stop to cry
D.to stop crying （）17.There are___many factories here___we can’t get fresh air
A.enuogh,that
B.so,that
C.such,that
D.such,so
（）18.I____Beijing Museum twice ,how about you?Never,I hope to visit it soon.
A.have gong to
B.have been to
C.go to
D.went to
（）19.We were all____what the girl said and believed her
A.happy for
B.angry with
C.pleased with
D.busy with
（）20. Why were you late yesterday morning? It was___I overslept.
A.because
B.because of
C.what
D.why
Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）
(A) 选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
（H=Henry J=Jane）
H: Hi, Jane! Would you like to help save the environment?
J: I don’t know . 21
H;Well,first you can start by turning off the lights.
J;Yes,That’s easy.sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. 22
H;Second. You can ride a bicycle. 23
J:That will save money ,too.What else?
H:Third,try to recycle paper.
J:Mm,we get a lot of of paper at home ,Good idea.
H:The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you’re not using it.
J:You mean,when I have shampoo(香波) in hair?
H:Yes, 24 Every minute helps,And fifth,take a bag when you go shopping.Don’t use plastic bags.
Ⅲ.完形填空。（20分）
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents 26 . He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed 27 him. No one showed kindness (友善) to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped 28 , she dropped other bags. He came
to help her.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were 29 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 30 she went far away, and he whistled（吹口哨）to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low 31 he said to his dog,“You are a nice little dog!”Tige raised 32 ears as if（似乎）it understood.
“Uh! Even a dog likes it!”he said,“Well, Tige, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.”Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 33 but a dirty boy. He washed his face 34 . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said,“Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. 35 a great power it has!”If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.
( )26.A.dead B.dying C.died D.die
( )27.A.at B.to C./ D.of
( )28.A.picking it up B.picking up it C.to pick up it D.to pick it up
( )29.A.the first B.first C.the last D.the first time
( )30.A.until B.before C.when D.while
( )31.A.sound B.noise C.noisy D.voice
( )32.A.it B.it’s C.one’s D.its
( )33.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.somebody
( )34.A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly
( )35.A.What B.How C.It D.It seemed
Ⅳ.阅读理解。（10分,每小题2分）
In western countries, more and more foods have additives in them. What are additives? Additives are chemicals which are put into foods to give them color and taste, to stop them going bad and so on. But doctors say that some additives can be very bad for our health.
Now let’s look at how additives can be bad for our health. Take this for example, a little English girl called Sally Jones is two years old and quite ordinary (普通的). But when she was younger, she never went to sleep at night. She never got tired. Her parents were very worried. Finally, Sally’s parents took her to a special doctor.
The doctor said that she must never eat food with additives in it. He was sure that the additives had a very bad effect on her body, and made her too active. He was quite correct. As soon as Sally started to eat foods with no additives, she began to sleep well at night.
Now she is the same as other little girls, except that she can’t eat many foods that other children love, such as ice-creams, because they have additives in them.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36.What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “additive”?
__________________________________________________
37.What are the functions (功能) of the additives?
__________________________________________________
38.Did Sally like sleeping at night before she went to see the doctor?
__________________________________________________
39.What happened to Sally when she stopped eating the foods with additives?
__________________________________________________
40.Why can’t Sally eat ice-creams?
__________________________________________________
V.词汇。（23分）
(A) 将汉语翻译成英语，每空一词(14分，每空1分)。
1.你将如何处理这些旧书？。
How will you ____ ____ the these old bokks?
2.结果，过多有害的太阳辐射穿过了“臭氧黑洞”。
____ ____ ____.too much________ radiation from the sun passes through the “ozone hole”
3.在停车场这种汽车将占有较少的空间。
This kind of car will _____ _____less space in the parking lot.
4.杰克喜欢踢足球。至于我，我喜欢打篮球。
Jack likes playing football, _____ ____ me, I like playing basketball.
5.他还是个孩子时就喜欢画画。
He____ _____ _____ ______ when he was a child
(B)
7.—Have you _____been to Japan?
—Yes ,I have _____ come back from Japan
8.I have __________done my homework
9.I haven’t hear from him__________.
10.---Has he finished his homework_____?
---No,he hasn’t finished_____
11.---Have you seen him _____?
---Yes, I have seen him_____
VI.句型转换。（5分）
12.The meeting will start at 9:30 a.m.（对画线部分提问）
_____ _____ _____ the meeting start?
13.It was so dark in the room that I have seen noting.（同义句转换）
It was so dark in the room that I _____ _____ _____
14. The teacher asked me, “Are you coming t omorrow? ” (改为间接引语)
The teacher asked me .
15.Whenever you want to tell me about it ,please call me.（同义句转换）
_____ _____ _____ you want to tell me about it ,please call me.
16.They won the competition（改为现在完成时态）
They_____ _____ the competition
VII.书面表达。（17分）
当今社会，环境破坏严重。尽管政府采取一系列措施去改善，但效果并不明显。请以What Do You Think We Should Do to Improve Our Environment?为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
参考答案及解析
期中检测
第一部分听力
Ⅰ.1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
Ⅱ.6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
Ⅲ.11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
Ⅳ.16.greener 17.advice 18.instead 19.stop 20.public
Ⅴ.21.B 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B
第二部分基础知识运用
Ⅰ.（A）
1.A none of us表示“我们当中一个也没有”。A项no one表示“没有人”，B项not
everyone表示“并不是每一个人”，C项someone表示“有人”，D项nothing表
示“没有东西，没有事情”。故选A。
2.C be supposed to表示“应该，理应”。A项think表示“认为”，B项allow表示“允
许”，C项should表示“应该”，D项may表示“可能”。
3.B everywhere表示“到处”。A项at those places表达有误，B项here and there表示“到
处”，C项somewhere表示“某地”，D项over there表示“在那边”。
4.D stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”。A项keep … from也有
此意，但时态不对，B、C项put和take与from搭配时不表阻止之意，D项prevent …
from也表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”。故选择D项。
5.C happened表示“发生”，其形式为过去时。A、B项和D项虽都是过去时，但不表
示“发生”的意思。C项的took place表示“发生”的含义，时态也符合。
（B）
6.C 本题考查out of breath表示“上气不接下气”。breath是名词表示“呼吸，气息”；
breathe是动词表示“呼吸”。
7.B 根据答语，Not yet! 意为“还没有”，一般用于现在完成时态，故选B项。
8.B and在该句中表顺延关系。
9.A 本题考查so that引导目的状语从句的用法。
10.D 根据答语“是的，去过”，应选择D，have been to曾经去过某地（已经返回）；have
gone to 去了某地（没返回）；have been in 住在某地多久了。
11.A prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.，与其……宁愿……，故C、D排除，又依答语中
sorry一词可知答语应意为“与其出去，我宁愿待在家里”，故选A。
12.D 动词see常接省略to的动词不定式和现在分词作宾语补足语，即see sb. do sth.（表
示经常性动作和看到动作的全过程）和see sb. doing sth.（看到某人正在做某事），
依题意，选D项。
13.A 在宾语从句中，当主句为一般过去时态，从句是客观事实和普遍真理时要用一般
现在时态。此题中“地球围绕着太阳转”是客观事实，故答案选A项。
14.B 句中有in recent years表示一段时间的短语，表示此句要用完成时态。另外，such
后接名词，而so后接形容词和副词，故选B项。
15.D So do I是so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，表达“A如此，B也如此”的概念，而
So it is是so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词，表达同意前者的看法。依题意是属于第
二种情况，故选D项。
Ⅱ.（A）16.E 17.F 18.A 19.C 20.G
（B）21.It was great.
22.How do you like Yinchuan?
23.We stayed there
24.Which is your favorite place? / Which place do you like best?
25.What interesting things did you do there?
Ⅲ. 26.C dead为形容词，dying意为“垂死的”，die为动词，此处缺谓语，应用动词。根据上下文要使用过去时。
27.A laugh at为固定词组，意为“嘲笑”。
28.D stop to do sth. 意为“停下别的事去做这件事”，stop doing sth. 意为“停止正在做
的事”，pick up与it或them连用时人称代词要放在该词组中间。
29.A 根据上下文推测这是他第一次听到这样的话，此处应用序数词，序数词前应加
the。
30.A 由此句含义“他看着她远去”得知。
31.D in a … voice为固定搭配。
32.D 此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语。只有its符合题意。
33.B 由此句含义“他只看到了一个脏兮兮的男孩”得知。
34.A 由副词修饰动词以及下文He saw a clean nice boy. 得此答案。
35.A 此处考查感叹句。根据What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+其他！和How+adj./adv.+
主语+谓语+其他！结构，选A。
Ⅳ.（A）
36.T 根据全文讲述什么是好行为，什么是坏行为可知本句正确。
37.T 根据Good students love animals and care for other people. 和… you can learn more
about animals and how to protect them. 这两句话得知与本句陈述事实相符。
38.F 根据文中得知The Internet can be very useful for your studies. 而不是can be a waste
of time.
39.T 根据第二段告诫我们不要抄袭别人作业，如果我们花费了两个小时玩游戏，不要
告诉父母你在做作业等可判断。
40.T 文中第一段便讲出Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top
students are. 然后通篇讲了the new rules。
（B）
41.A 车辆排放的废气导致空气污染已成为一个严峻的问题。由第一段可知，这些空气
污染的原因是人们使用大型汽车。
42.D 由第一段第一句即可判断。
43.B 未来的小型车远程行驶有不足，而不是大型车。
44.D 由第一段最后一句即可判断。
45.C 综合全文分析，选C。
（C）
46.A 从… reports from the RCSC said on January 14, 2005. 可推测这篇新闻报道很可能
来自于报纸。
47.B 根据第二段第一句话得知遭受海啸袭击的国家有印度尼西亚，斯里兰卡，泰国，
马尔代夫。
48.B 根据According to the reports, two RCSC’s rescue teams ... on Friday. 得知。
49.D 从文中得知剩下的钱用来重建村庄、学校和孤儿院，故选D项。
50.D 中国红十字会捐款达到一千八百万美元，所以A不对；两支红十字会救援队伍去
了印尼和斯里兰卡，第三支队伍将去泰国，B、C不对。
（D）
51.It means“（食品）添加剂”，阅读全文归纳得出。
52.They are put into foods to give them color and taste, to stop them going bad and so on. 在
第一段中可直接找到此问题的答案。
53.No, she didn’t. 从第二段But when she was younger, she never went to sleep at night …
took her to a special doctor. 一句中可知此答案。
54.She began to sleep well at night. 当Sally吃不含添加剂的食品后，她夜间的睡眠开始变
好了。
55.Because there are some additives in it. 从文章最后一段得知Sally不能吃许多带添加剂
的食物，包括冰淇淋在内。
第三部分写作
Ⅰ.（A）1.Although; pouring 2.population; faster; faster 3.seen; for
4.harmful to /bad for
5.Unless; rains; or
（B）6.In the past 7.and so on 8.As a result 9.at present 10.agreement
Ⅱ.11.How long have 12.hard/difficult to be 13.what I would 14.has been open
15.Has; gone
Ⅲ.参考范文:
How to Protect the Animals
Animals are our friends, but human beings often kill them for meat, fur and money. What should we do to protect them?
Our government has done something to protect animals, such as passing laws and setting up some nature reserves (自然保护区). Under the laws, we mustn’t hunt or kill these animals or destroy their living conditions. On the other hand, we shouldn’t eat wild anim als. Keep them away from our dinner. There will not be wild animals on sale. I think the hunters and killers will become fewer and fewer. Last, we shouldn’t pollute our environment so that animals can have a good living environment. We should stop people from cutting trees down. Without trees, wild animals will lose their home. And we’ll lose our animal friends. All of us should do our best to protect animals.